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  • Military Youth Programs: ChalleNGe and STARBASE

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Sep 11, 1998

    A boot camp followed by a mentored development period is used to achieve these results. … CRS-6 STARBASE facilities are most often located at Air National Guard bases, although the Air Force Reserve and the Navy have also established facilities on their bases and the Marine Corps is considering

    98-765Congressional Research Service
  • Regulation of Commercial Human Spaceflight Safety: Overview and Issues for Congress

    Congressional research report · Reports · May 21, 2025

    Before the most recent extension of the learning period, the FAA intended to draft a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to solicit public comment on draft regulations after receiving the SpARC recommendations … (SPACE) Leadership Act (S. 4064), as introduced, would have extended the learning period for five years from date of enactment.

    R48050Congressional Research Service
  • India-U.S. Economic Relations: In Brief

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Sep 26, 2014

    reports total trade with India increased 69.2% between 2009 and 2013, while India’s trade data (as reported by Global Trade Atlas) indicates bilateral total trade growth of 78.3% over the same five-year period … 744), as passed by the Senate, and the Supplying Knowledge-based Immigrants and Lifting Levels of STEM Visas Act (SKILLS Visa Act, H.R. 2131), as ordered reported by the House Committee on the Judiciary

    R43741Congressional Research Service
  • Diesel and Fuel Oil: Distillate Supply Issues

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Mar 9, 2023

    This capped a period of rising prices since early 2021. … One commentator claimed that in late October 2022, the cost to move fuel on a Jones Act tanker from the Gulf Coast to the Northeast was double what it would cost a foreign-flagged tanker to transport over

    R47469Congressional Research Service
  • State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs: FY2011 Budget and Appropriations

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Apr 22, 2011

    Funding for Foreign Operations and State Department/Broadcasting programs has been steadily rising since FY2002, after a period of decline in the 1980s and 1990s. … The $400 million requested for contribution to the International Clean Technology Fund represented a 33% increase over the FY2010-enacted level.

    R41228Congressional Research Service
  • The Marine Mammal Protection Act (P.L. 92522): Primer and Issues for Congress

    Congressional research report · Reports · Jun 25, 2026

    .84 The Secretary is to make available all draft stock assessments, or any revisions thereof, for public comment over a 90-day period.85 Additionally, the Secretary is to consider the best scientific information … Congressional Research Service 25 The Marine Mammal Protection Act: Primer and Issues for Congress Issues and Options for Congress Congress and stakeholders have commented on the effectiveness of the

    R47892Congressional Research Service
  • The Intelligence Community and Its Use of Contractors: Congressional Oversight Issues

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Aug 18, 2015

    The conclusion briefly comments on the challenge of exercising oversight over the IC. … Yet the FAIR Act applies only to commercial activities.

    R44157Congressional Research Service
  • COVID-19: Potential Impacts on the Electric Power Sector

    Congressional research report · CRS Insight · Jun 12, 2020

    Many of these shutoff moratoria are temporary, raising some concerns that shutoffs may resume just as the summer season increases the need for air conditioning. … Implementation of provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (CARES Act; P.L. 116-136) may have the effect of reducing cases of utility bill nonpayments (as summarized in CRS

    IN11300Congressional Research Service
  • Solar Projects: DOE Section 1705 Loan Guarantees

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Oct 25, 2011

    Section 1703: loan guarantees for innovative clean energy technologies with high degrees of technology risk. 2. … The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (P.L. 111-5) amended the Energy Policy Act of 2005 by adding Section 1705.

    R42059Congressional Research Service
  • Environmental Exposure to Endocrine Disruptors: What Are the Human Health Risks?

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Feb 4, 2002

    Research is being conducted to identify the range of potential health effects and vulnerable animal species (perhaps including humans), sensitive periods of development, and chemicals with endocrine-disrupting … A screening program was established in the Food Quality Protection Act (Public Law 104-170) and the 1996 Amendments to the Safe Drinking Water Act (Public Law 104-182).

    RL31267Congressional Research Service
  • U.S. Arms Sales to Pakistan

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Aug 24, 2009

    The aircraft also will be used for close air support in ongoing operations contributing to the GWOT.5 This statement succinctly summarizes what continues to be the underlying argument by the Bush Administration … Section 42(e)(1)9 of the Arms Export Control Act states that: Each contract for sale entered into under sections 21, 22, 29 and 30 of this Act, and each contract entered into under section 27(d) of the

    RS22757Congressional Research Service
  • Proposed Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (T-TIP): In Brief

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Jun 11, 2014

    Under the 2002 TPA, this notification triggered a 90-day consultation period for Congress to comment on the proposed negotiations, after which the Administration could begin the negotiations.5 On the EU … period ends in June 2014.

    R43158Congressional Research Service
  • El Salvador: Policy Issues for the 98th Congress

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Dec 5, 1983

    X.R. 2 9 9 2 (Zablocki) International Seccrity and Development Cooperation Act of 1983. … S. 1 3 4 7 (Percy) International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1983.

    IB83051Congressional Research Service
  • Central Asia: Background and U.S. Relations

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Sep 24, 2021

    They became part of the Soviet Union after a period of armed struggle following the 1917 Russian Revolution. … As such, the Partnership has most recently focused on clean energy deployment and improving the efficiency of Ka zakhstan’s electricity markets. U.S.

    R46924Congressional Research Service
  • Fluoride in Drinking Water: A Review of Regulatory Issues and Developments

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Apr 5, 2013

    Such analyses supporting regulatory efforts under the Safe Drinking Water Act can take EPA several years to complete. … Safe Drinking Water Act, §1412(b)(11); 42 U.S.C. 300g-1.

    RL33280Congressional Research Service
  • Troop Levels in the Afghan and Iraq Wars, FY2001-FY2012: Cost and Other Potential Issues

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Jul 2, 2009

    Similarly, 4% of the Air Force Guard and Air Force Reserve were deployed compared to 8% for active-duty (see Table 7). Table 7. … , and a six-month recovery period.

    R40682Congressional Research Service
  • Georgia’s January 2008 Presidential Election: Outcome and Implications

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Jan 25, 2008

    Security forces also stormed the independent Imedi (“Hope”) television station, which had aired opposition grievances, and shut it down. … Legislative Speaker Nino Burjanadze became acting president. She called on prosecutors to drop charges against Imedi.

    RS22794Congressional Research Service
  • Homeland Security: Department Organization And Management -- Legislative Phase

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Feb 25, 2003

    Army Air Forces was transferred to the new Department of the Air Force, and the Department of the Navy, like the other two armed services 27 Ibid., p. 76. 28 U.S. … H.R. 5005, the Homeland Security Act of 2002, Days 1 and 2. Hearings, 107th Congress, 2nd session, July 15, 16, 2002. Washington: GPO, 2002. ——. Homeland Security Act of 2002.

    RL31493Congressional Research Service
  • Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA): OMB and Agency Responsibilities and Burden Estimates

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Jun 15, 2009

    This comment period is in addition to the 60 days of public comment that are required prior to submission of the proposed collection to OIRA. 24 Executive Order 12866 permits OIRA to review the substance … Congressional Research Service 12 Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) other costs are added in (e.g., health and life insurance, retirement contributions, office space, heating and air conditioning, and office

    R40636Congressional Research Service
  • Medicare Advantage

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Mar 3, 2009

    period, and (4) special election periods. … Periods (SEPs).

    R40374Congressional Research Service

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