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  • The BioWatch Program: Detection of Bioterrorism

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Nov 19, 2003

    Additionally, research into alternate sensor technologies, such as 84 “Homeland Security Act of 2002,” P.L. 107-296, Sec. 312 (c) (3), “Homeland Security Act of 2002,” P.L. 107-296, Sec. 312 (c) (5), … and “Homeland Security Act of 2002,” P.L. 107296, Sec. 312 (c) (6) respectively. 85 Dina Cappiello, “‘BioWatch’ to Sound Alarm; Monitors Screen Air Quality for Bacteria Attack,” Houston Chronicle, July

    RL32152Congressional Research Service
  • Freight Issues in Surface Transportation Reauthorization

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Jun 2, 2009

    Emissions from Ships, by (name red acted). 2 U.S. … and Request for Comments on Grant Criteria,” 74 Federal Register 23226-23237, May 18, 2009, (continued...)

    R40629Congressional Research Service
  • Inflation Reduction Act: Agricultural Conservation and Credit, Renewable Energy, and Forestry

    Congressional research report · CRS Insight · Aug 10, 2022

    The BBBA would have increased agriculture spending by $82 billion over the 10-year period FY2022FY2031. … The bill would establish a sustainable aviation fuel tax credit that would, after 2024, be absorbed into a new clean fuel production tax credit.

    IN11978Congressional Research Service
  • Defense Primer: Defense Working Capital Funds

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Mar 23, 2018

    Regardless, DWCFs must maintain a positive cash balance at all times to avoid AntiDeficiency Act violations. DOD Financial Management Regulation (FMR) 7000.14-R governs DWCFs. … The annual budget justification books provide a financial profile of each of the funds covering a three-year period (year of the request and two years prior).

    IF10852Congressional Research Service
  • Proliferation of Precision Strike: Issues for Congress

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · May 14, 2012

    Between October 2001 and February 2002, U.S. forces dropped 6,600 of the munitions; during just one tenminute period on October 18, 2001, the Air Force dropped a hundred of the bombs. … more than one person acting as a crew.

    R42539Congressional Research Service
  • Lean Finely Textured Beef: The “Pink Slime” Controversy

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Apr 6, 2012

    Ammonia and ammonium hydroxide are very common compounds, found naturally in the environment (in air, water, and soil) and in all plants and animals, including humans. … In addition to letters and statements, Representative Pingree, on March 30, 2012, introduced the Requiring Easy and Accurate Labeling of Beef Act (REAL Beef Act; H.R. 4346), which amends the Federal Meat

    R42473Congressional Research Service
  • Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies (THUD): FY2008 Appropriations

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Feb 14, 2008

    During the period between the beginning of FY2008 (October 1, 2007) and the signing of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2008, Congress provided funding through a series continuing resolutions, generally … The agencies generally experienced funding increases during the period FY2003-FY2007. Table 3.

    RL34046Congressional Research Service
  • In Brief: Highlights of the FY2018 National Defense Authorization Act

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Aug 15, 2017

    Establishment of Space Corps in the Department of the Air Force Would authorize the creation of a Space Corps within the Air Force. … MFPs are components of the Future Years Defense Program, and each MFP identifies resources necessary to achieve an objective or plan over a specified period of time.

    R44917Congressional Research Service
  • Military Survivor Benefit Plan: Background and Issues for Congress

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Sep 20, 2024

    Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for FY1999 (P.L. 105-261), Section 642. Survivor Benefit Plan open enrollment period. … The open enrollment period was March 1, 1999, through February 29, 2000. Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for FY2005 (P.L. 108-375), Section 645.

    R45325Congressional Research Service
  • The Alaska Roadless Rule: Eliminating Inventoried Roadless Areas (IRAs) in the Tongass National Forest

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Feb 3, 2021

    In 2013, the Secretary further directed the FS to shift away from harvests of old-growth timber and toward harvest of young-growth timber over a period of 10 to 15 years. … For more information on the Congressional Review Act, see CRS In Focus IF10023, The Congressional Review Act (CRA), by Maeve P. Carey and Christopher M.

    R46505Congressional Research Service
  • FEMA and SBA Disaster Assistance for Individuals and Households: Application Processes, Determinations, and Appeals

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Nov 4, 2024

    Miscellaneous items may assist disaster survivors with gaining access to their property or assisting with cleaning efforts. … This 60-day period is known as the Initial Registration Period.43 FEMA will continue to accept late registrations for an additional 60 days after the Initial Registration Period if the applicant provides

    R45238Congressional Research Service
  • Pivot to the Pacific? The Obama Administration’s “Rebalancing” Toward Asia

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Mar 28, 2012

    In the National Defense Authorization Act, (...continued) the rank of Major General. … For a blog entry commenting on the relative lack of specific details provided at the briefing, see Colin Clark, “Air-Sea Battle: What’s It all About, Or Not,” AOL Defense (http://defense.aol.com), November

    R42448Congressional Research Service
  • Hazardous Fuels and Wildfire Mitigation: Background and Congressional Considerations

    Congressional research report · Reports · May 8, 2026

    H.R. 731 Green Tape Elimination Act of 2025 To exempt hazardous fuel reduction activities from certain environmental requirements for a 10-year period. … H.R. 4218 CLEAR Act (Clean Air and Economic Advancement Reform Act) To amend the Clean Air Act to facilitate state implementation of national ambient air quality standards, and for other purposes.

    R48779Congressional Research Service
  • Congressional Court Watcher: Recent Appellate Decisions of Interest to Lawmakers (April 3-April 7, 2023)

    Congressional research report · CRS Report Type LSB · Apr 11, 2023

    The court held that it is illegal to impose home confinement in addition to, rather than as a part of, a maximum period of imprisonment (United States v. Hall). … Under Section 401 of the Clean Water Act (CWA), applicants for a federal license or permit to conduct activity that may discharge pollution into navigable waters must obtain certification that the discharge

    LSB10947Congressional Research Service
  • Unemployment and Employment Programs Available to Workers from Alabama, Louisiana, and Mississippi Affected by Hurricane Katrina

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Jun 5, 2006

    Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act; and, S. 3030, to extend the period for unemployment compensation under the Katrina Emergency Assistance Act of 2006. … States may request higher salary limits for some positions, and they may request modification to their grant application to extend employment beyond six months if a longer clean-up period is justified.

    RL33084Congressional Research Service
  • Veterans Affairs Beneficiary Travel Program: Questions and Answers

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Mar 25, 2011

    Congress has changed mileage reimbursement rates and veteran deductible costs for this program.7 The most recent changes to the program were made by the Caregivers and Veterans Omnibus Health Services Act … Airfare The Caregivers and Veterans Omnibus Health Services Act of 201015 clarified that “actual necessary expense of travel includes the reasonable costs of airfare if travel by air is the only practical

    R41626Congressional Research Service
  • Military Funding for Southwest Border Barriers

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Sep 27, 2019

    The article cites a congressional aide’s comment, “In divided government, every bill needs bipartisan support. … “I could do the wall over a longer period of time. I didn’t need to do this [national emergency].

    R45937Congressional Research Service
  • Energy and Water Development: FY2008 Appropriations

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Jan 31, 2008

    The FY2008 omnibus act transfers $166 million to the Fossil Energy Research and Development account in FY2008, and recommends the deferral of $149 million in Clean Coal Technology balances until FY2009 … The Energy Policy Act of 2005 (P.L. 109-58, Title IV) authorizes the annual appropriation of $200 million in FY2006 through FY2014 for the Clean Coal Power Initiative (see Table 10).

    RL34009Congressional Research Service
  • North Korea: Back on the State Sponsors of Terrorism List?

    Congressional research report · CRS Report · Jan 21, 2015

    For years before 2008 the State Department’s annual reports on global terrorist activities stated that North Korea was not known to have sponsored any terrorist acts since the Korean Air attack. … Two groups linked to the hacker collective Anonymous claimed responsibility for shutting down North Korea’s Internet connection using denial-of-service attacks.34 U.S. officials would not comment on whether

    R43865Congressional Research Service
  • HUD’s Proposal to End Assistance to Mixed Status Families

    Congressional research report · CRS Insight · Jul 29, 2019

    The proposed rule received over 30,000 comments. … Some commentators raised concerns about administrative burdens and impacts on families, as well as the possibility of legal challenges under the Fair Housing Act and the Administrative Procedures Act.

    IN11121Congressional Research Service

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