Rule 4.1. Process--Domestic Relations Actions

WashingtonCourt rules

Ask Donna

How this section applies to your facts.

Washington Court Rules › Rules for Superior Court › Superior Court Civil Rules › CR 4.1

This text was captured on Aug 14, 2026. It is a snapshot, not a live feed, so check the official code before relying on it.

Text

RULE 4.1

PROCESS--DOMESTIC RELATIONS ACTIONS

(a) Summons--General. Actions authorized by RCW 26.09 shall be commenced by filing

a petition or by service of a copy of a summons together with a copy of the petition on

respondent as provided in rule 4. Upon written demand by the respondent, the petitioner shall pay

the filing fee and file the summons and petition within 14 days after service of the demand or the

service shall be void. No summons is necessary if both spouses sign a joint petition or if the

respondent files a written joinder in the proceeding.

(b) Summons--Content, Form.

(1) Content. The summons shall contain the title of the action, the name of the county and

the court in which the action is brought, the names of the parties, as petitioner and respondent, a

direction to the respondent to serve a copy of his or her response on the person who has signed

the summons, the time limit within which the copy of the response must be served, notice that

failure to serve a copy of the response within the stated time may result in a judgment by default,

the signature and address of the petitioner or petitioner's attorney, and the date.

(2) Form. The summons for personal service in the state in an action for dissolution of

marriage shall be substantially in the form below. The summons for personal service in the state

in any other action authorized by RCW 26.09 should be adapted from this form. The summons

for personal service out of state should be adapted from this form and must include the

modifications required by statute. See RCW 4.28.180.

SUPERIOR COURT OF WASHINGTON

FOR (_______________) COUNTY

In the Matter of the

)

Marriage of

) No. ______

______________________,

)

Petitioner,

)

and

)

______________________, ) SUMMONS FOR

Respondent.

) DISSOLUTION OF MARRIAGE

TO THE RESPONDENT: The petitioner has started an action in the above court requesting

that your marriage be dissolved

by statute. See RCW 4.28.180.

SUPERIOR COURT OF WASHINGTON

FOR (_______________) COUNTY

In the Matter of the

)

Marriage of

) No. ______

______________________,

)

Petitioner,

)

and

)

______________________, ) SUMMONS FOR

Respondent.

) DISSOLUTION OF MARRIAGE

TO THE RESPONDENT: The petitioner has started an action in the above court requesting

that your marriage be dissolved. Additional requests, if any, are stated in the petition, a copy of

which is attached to this summons.

You must respond to this summons and petition by serving a copy of your written response

on the person signing this summons. If you do not serve your written response within 20 days

after the date this summons was served on you, exclusive of the day of service, the court may

enter an order of default against you, and at the end of 90 days after service and filing, the court

may, without further notice to you, enter a decree dissolving your marriage and approving or

providing for other relief requested in the petition. If you serve a notice of appearance on the

undersigned person, you are entitled to notice before an order of default or a decree may be

entered.

You may demand that the petitioner file this action with the court. If you do so, the demand

must be in writing and must be served upon the person signing this summons. Within 14 days

after you serve the demand, the petitioner must file this action with the court, or the service on

you of this summons and petition will be void.

If you wish to seek the advice of an attorney in this matter, you should do so promptly so

that your written response, if any, may be served on time.

emand

must be in writing and must be served upon the person signing this summons. Within 14 days

after you serve the demand, the petitioner must file this action with the court, or the service on

you of this summons and petition will be void.

If you wish to seek the advice of an attorney in this matter, you should do so promptly so

that your written response, if any, may be served on time.

One method of serving a copy of your response on the petitioner is to send it by certified

mail with return receipt requested.

This summons is issued pursuant to rule 4.1 of the Superior Court Civil Rules of the State

of Washington.

Dated ________________________ (signed) __________________________

__________________________________

Print or Type Name

SERVE A COPY OF YOUR RESPONSE ON:

( ) Petitioner ( ) Petitioner's Attorney

________________________________________

Address

________________________________________

___________________,WA _________________

(city) (zip)

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.

Rule 4.1. Process--Domestic Relations Actions · CR 4.1 | Frix