Completeness of Original Application
FederalAgency guidance
Ask Donna
How this section applies to your facts.
USPTO MPEP › Chapter 0500 - Receipt and Handling of Mail and Papers › MPEP § 506
Text
37 CFR 1.53 Application number, filing date, and completion of application.
(a)
Application number.
Any papers received in the Patent and
Trademark Office which purport to be an application for a patent will be assigned
an application number for identification purposes.
(b)
Application filing requirements - Nonprovisional application.
The filing date of an application for patent filed under this section, other than
an application for a design patent or provisional application under paragraph (c)
of this section, is the date on which a specification, with or without claims, is
received in Office. The filing date of an application for a design patent filed
under this section, except for a continued prosecution application under paragraph
(d) of this section, is the date on which the specification as prescribed by
35 U.S.C.
112
, including at least one claim, and any required drawings
are received in the Office. No new matter may be introduced into an application
after its filing date. A continuing application, which may be a continuation,
divisional, or continuation-in-part application, may be filed under the conditions
specified in
35 U.S.C. 120
,
121
365(c)
or
386(c)
and
§ 1.78
.
(1) A continuation or divisional application that names as
inventors the same or fewer than all of the inventors named in the prior
application may be filed under this paragraph or paragraph (d) of this
section.
(2) A continuation-in-part application (which may disclose and
claim subject matter not disclosed in the prior application) or a
continuation or divisional application naming an inventor not named in the
prior application must be filed under this paragraph.
the same or fewer than all of the inventors named in the prior
application may be filed under this paragraph or paragraph (d) of this
section.
(2) A continuation-in-part application (which may disclose and
claim subject matter not disclosed in the prior application) or a
continuation or divisional application naming an inventor not named in the
prior application must be filed under this paragraph.
(c)
Application filing requirements - Provisional application.
The
filing date of a provisional application is the date on which a specification,
with or without claims, is received in the Office. No amendment, other than to
make the provisional application comply with the patent statute and all applicable
regulations, may be made to the provisional application after the filing date of
the provisional application.
(1) A provisional application must also include the cover sheet
required by
§ 1.51(c)(1)
, which may
be an application data sheet (
§ 1.76
), or a cover
letter identifying the application as a provisional application. Otherwise,
the application will be treated as an application filed under paragraph (b)
of this section.
(2) An application for patent filed under paragraph (b) of this
section may be converted to a provisional application and be accorded the
original filing date of the application filed under paragraph (b) of this
section. The grant of such a request for conversion will not entitle
applicant to a refund of the fees that were properly paid in the application
filed under paragraph (b) of this section. Such a request for conversion
must be accompanied by the processing fee set forth in
§
1.17(q)
and be filed prior to the earliest of:
(i) Abandonment of the application filed under paragraph
aragraph (b) of this
section. The grant of such a request for conversion will not entitle
applicant to a refund of the fees that were properly paid in the application
filed under paragraph (b) of this section. Such a request for conversion
must be accompanied by the processing fee set forth in
§
1.17(q)
and be filed prior to the earliest of:
(i) Abandonment of the application filed under paragraph
(b) of this section;
(ii) Payment of the issue fee on the application filed
under paragraph (b) of this section; or
(iii) Expiration of twelve months after the filing date of
the application filed under paragraph (b) of this section.
(3) A provisional application filed under paragraph (c) of this
section may be converted to a nonprovisional application filed under
paragraph (b) of this section and accorded the original filing date of the
provisional application. The conversion of a provisional application to a
nonprovisional application will not result in either the refund of any fee
properly paid in the provisional application or the application of any such
fee to the filing fee, or any other fee, for the nonprovisional application.
Conversion of a provisional application to a nonprovisional application
under this paragraph will result in the term of any patent to issue from the
application being measured from at least the filing date of the provisional
application for which conversion is requested. Thus, applicants should
consider avoiding this adverse patent term impact by filing a nonprovisional
application claiming the benefit of the provisional application under
35
U.S.C. 119(e)
, rather than converting the provisional
application into a nonprovisional application pursuant to this paragraph. A
request to convert a provisional application to a nonprovisional application
must be accompanied by the fee set forth in
§
1.17(i)
and an amendment including at least one claim
as prescribed by
35 U.S.C
ation claiming the benefit of the provisional application under
35
U.S.C. 119(e)
, rather than converting the provisional
application into a nonprovisional application pursuant to this paragraph. A
request to convert a provisional application to a nonprovisional application
must be accompanied by the fee set forth in
§
1.17(i)
and an amendment including at least one claim
as prescribed by
35 U.S.C. 112(b)
, unless
the provisional application under paragraph (c) of this section otherwise
contains at least one claim as prescribed by
35 U.S.C.
112(b)
. The nonprovisional application resulting from
conversion of a provisional application must also include the filing fee,
search fee, and examination fee for a nonprovisional, and the surcharge
required by
§ 1.16(f)
if either the
basic filing fee for a nonprovisional application or the inventor's oath or
declaration was not present on the filing date accorded the resulting
nonprovisional application (
i.e.,
the filing date of the
original provisional application). A request to convert a provisional
application to a nonprovisional application must also be filed prior to the
earliest of:
(i) Abandonment of the provisional application filed under
paragraph (c) of this section; or
(ii) Expiration of twelve months after the filing date of
the provisional application filed under paragraph (c) of this
section.
(4) A provisional application is not entitled to the right of
priority under
35 U.S.C. 119
,
365(a)
, or
386(a)
or
§ 1.55
, or to the
benefit of an earlier filing date under
35 U.S.C.
120
,
121
,
365(c)
, or
386(c)
or
§ 1.78
of any other application. No claim for priority
under
35 U.S.C. 119(e)
or
§ 1.78(a)
may be made in a design application based
on a provisional application
(c) of this
section.
(4) A provisional application is not entitled to the right of
priority under
35 U.S.C. 119
,
365(a)
, or
386(a)
or
§ 1.55
, or to the
benefit of an earlier filing date under
35 U.S.C.
120
,
121
,
365(c)
, or
386(c)
or
§ 1.78
of any other application. No claim for priority
under
35 U.S.C. 119(e)
or
§ 1.78(a)
may be made in a design application based
on a provisional application. A provisional application disclosing
nucleotide and/or amino acid sequences is not required to include a separate
sequence listing; however, if submitted in a provisional application filed
on or after July 1, 2022, any submission of nucleotide and/or amino acid
sequence data must be by way of a “Sequence Listing XML” in compliance with
§§ 1.831
through
1.834
.
(d)
Application filing requirements - Continued prosecution (nonprovisional)
application.
(1) A continuation or divisional application (but not a
continuation-in-part) of a prior nonprovisional application may be filed as
a continued prosecution application under this paragraph, provided that:
(i) The application is for a design patent;
(ii) The prior nonprovisional application is a design
application, but not an international design application , that is
complete as defined by
§ 1.51(b)
, except
for the inventor’s oath or declaration if the application is filed on
or after September 16, 2012, and the prior nonprovisional application
contains an application data sheet meeting the conditions specified in
§ 1.53(f)(3)(i)
;
and
(iii) The application under this paragraph is filed before
the earliest of:
(A) Payment of the issue fee on the prior
application, unless a petition under
§ 1.313(c)
is granted in the prior
application;
(B) Abandonment of the prior application; or
(C) Termination of proceedings on the prior
application.
(2) The filing date of a continued prosecution application is
the date on which a request on a separate paper for an application under
this paragraph is filed. An application filed under this paragraph:
the prior
application, unless a petition under
§ 1.313(c)
is granted in the prior
application;
(B) Abandonment of the prior application; or
(C) Termination of proceedings on the prior
application.
(2) The filing date of a continued prosecution application is
the date on which a request on a separate paper for an application under
this paragraph is filed. An application filed under this paragraph:
(i) Must identify the prior application;
(ii) Discloses and claims only subject matter disclosed in
the prior application;
(iii) Names as inventors the same inventors named in the
prior application on the date the application under this paragraph was
filed, except as provided in paragraph (d)(4) of this section;
(iv) Includes the request for an application under this
paragraph, will utilize the file jacket and contents of the prior
application, including the specification, drawings and the inventor's
oath or declaration from the prior application, to constitute the new
application, and will be assigned the application number of the prior
application for identification purposes; and
(v) Is a request to expressly abandon the prior
application as of the filing date of the request for an application
under this paragraph.
(3) The filing fee, search fee, and examination fee for a
continued prosecution application filed under this paragraph are the basic
filing fee as set forth in
§ 1.16(b)
, the search
fee as set forth in
§ 1.16(l)
, and the
examination fee as set forth in
§ 1.16(p)
.
Is a request to expressly abandon the prior
application as of the filing date of the request for an application
under this paragraph.
(3) The filing fee, search fee, and examination fee for a
continued prosecution application filed under this paragraph are the basic
filing fee as set forth in
§ 1.16(b)
, the search
fee as set forth in
§ 1.16(l)
, and the
examination fee as set forth in
§ 1.16(p)
.
(4) An application filed under this paragraph may be filed by
fewer than all the inventors named in the prior application, provided that
the request for an application under this paragraph when filed is
accompanied by a statement requesting deletion of the name or names of the
person or persons who are not inventors of the invention being claimed in
the new application. No person may be named as an inventor in an application
filed under this paragraph who was not named as an inventor in the prior
application on the date the application under this paragraph was filed,
except by way of correction of inventorship under
§ 1.48
.
(5) Any new change must be made in the form of an amendment to
the prior application as it existed prior to the filing of an application
under this paragraph. No amendment in an application under this paragraph (a
continued prosecution application) may introduce new matter or matter that
would have been new matter in the prior application. Any new specification
filed with the request for an application under this paragraph will not be
considered part of the original application papers, but will be treated as a
substitute specification in accordance with
§ 1.125
.
nt in an application under this paragraph (a
continued prosecution application) may introduce new matter or matter that
would have been new matter in the prior application. Any new specification
filed with the request for an application under this paragraph will not be
considered part of the original application papers, but will be treated as a
substitute specification in accordance with
§ 1.125
.
(6) The filing of a continued prosecution application under this
paragraph will be construed to include a waiver of confidentiality by the
applicant under
35 U.S.C. 122
to the
extent that any member of the public, who is entitled under the provisions
of
§ 1.14
to access to, copies of, or information
concerning either the prior application or any continuing application filed
under the provisions of this paragraph, may be given similar access to,
copies of, or similar information concerning the other application or
applications in the file jacket.
(7) A request for an application under this paragraph is the
specific reference required by
35 U.S.C. 120
to every
application assigned the application number identified in such request. No
amendment in an application under this paragraph may delete this specific
reference to any prior application.
(8) In addition to identifying the application number of the
prior application, applicant should furnish in the request for an
application under this paragraph the following information relating to the
prior application to the best of his or her ability:
(i) Title of invention;
(ii) Name of applicant(s); and
(iii) Correspondence address.
(9) See
§ 1.103(b)
for
requesting a limited suspension of action in an application filed under this
paragraph.
ber of the
prior application, applicant should furnish in the request for an
application under this paragraph the following information relating to the
prior application to the best of his or her ability:
(i) Title of invention;
(ii) Name of applicant(s); and
(iii) Correspondence address.
(9) See
§ 1.103(b)
for
requesting a limited suspension of action in an application filed under this
paragraph.
(e)
Failure to meet filing date requirements.
(1) If an application deposited under paragraph (b), (c), or (d)
of this section does not meet the requirements of such paragraph to be
entitled to a filing date, applicant will be so notified, if a
correspondence address has been provided, and given a period of time within
which to correct the filing error. If, however, a request for an application
under paragraph (d) of this section does not meet the requirements of that
paragraph because the application in which the request was filed is not a
design application, and if the application in which the request was filed
was itself filed on or after June 8, 1995, the request for an application
under paragraph (d) of this section will be treated as a request for
continued examination under
§ 1.114
.
(2) Any request for review of a notification pursuant to
paragraph (e)(1) of this section, or a notification that the original
application papers lack a portion of the specification or drawing(s), must
be by way of a petition pursuant to this paragraph accompanied by the fee
set forth in
§ 1.17(f)
. In the
absence of a timely (
§ 1.181(f))
petition
pursuant to this paragraph, the filing date of an application in which the
applicant was notified of a filing error pursuant to paragraph (e)(1) of
this section will be the date the filing error is corrected.
n of the specification or drawing(s), must
be by way of a petition pursuant to this paragraph accompanied by the fee
set forth in
§ 1.17(f)
. In the
absence of a timely (
§ 1.181(f))
petition
pursuant to this paragraph, the filing date of an application in which the
applicant was notified of a filing error pursuant to paragraph (e)(1) of
this section will be the date the filing error is corrected.
(3) If an applicant is notified of a filing error pursuant to
paragraph (e)(1) of this section, but fails to correct the filing error
within the given time period or otherwise timely (
§ 1.181(f)
) take action pursuant to this paragraph,
proceedings in the application will be considered terminated. Where
proceedings in an application are terminated pursuant to this paragraph, the
application may be disposed of, and any filing fees, less the handling fee
set forth in
§ 1.21(n)
, will be
refunded.
(f)
Completion of application subsequent to filing—Nonprovisional (including
continued prosecution or reissue) application.
(1) If an application which has been accorded a filing date
pursuant to paragraph (b) or (d) of this section does not include the basic
filing fee, the search fee, or the examination fee, or if an application
which has been accorded a filing date pursuant to paragraph (b) of this
section does not include at least one claim or the inventor's oath or
declaration (
§ 1.63
,
§
1.64
,
§ 1.162
or
§
1.175
), and the applicant has provided a
correspondence address (
§ 1.33(a)
), the
applicant will be notified and given a period of time within which to pay
the basic filing fee, search fee, and examination fee, and pay the surcharge
if required by
§ 1.16(f)
to avoid
abandonment.
his
section does not include at least one claim or the inventor's oath or
declaration (
§ 1.63
,
§
1.64
,
§ 1.162
or
§
1.175
), and the applicant has provided a
correspondence address (
§ 1.33(a)
), the
applicant will be notified and given a period of time within which to pay
the basic filing fee, search fee, and examination fee, and pay the surcharge
if required by
§ 1.16(f)
to avoid
abandonment.
(2) If an application which has been accorded a filing date
pursuant to paragraph (b) of this section does not include the basic filing
fee, search fee, examination fee, at least one claim, or the inventor's oath
or declaration, and the applicant has not provided a correspondence address
(
§
1.33(a)
), the applicant has three months from the
filing date of the application within which to file a claim or claims, pay
the basic filing fee, search fee, and examination fee, and pay the surcharge
required by
§ 1.16(f)
to avoid
abandonment.
(3) The inventor's oath or declaration in an application under
§
1.53(b)
must also be filed within the period specified
in paragraph (f)(1) or (f)(2) of this section, except that the filing of the
inventor's oath or declaration may be postponed until the application is
otherwise in condition for allowance under the conditions specified in
paragraphs (f)(3)(i) and (f)(3)(ii) of this section.
(i) The application must be an original
(non-reissue) application that contains an application data sheet in
accordance with
§ 1.76
identifying:
(A) Each inventor by his or her legal
name;
(B) A mailing address where the
inventor customarily receives mail, and residence, if an
inventor lives at a location which is different from where the
inventor customarily receives mail, for each inventor.
ion.
(i) The application must be an original
(non-reissue) application that contains an application data sheet in
accordance with
§ 1.76
identifying:
(A) Each inventor by his or her legal
name;
(B) A mailing address where the
inventor customarily receives mail, and residence, if an
inventor lives at a location which is different from where the
inventor customarily receives mail, for each inventor.
(ii) The applicant must file each required
oath or declaration in compliance with
§
1.63
, or substitute statement in compliance with
§ 1.64
, no later
than the date on which the issue fee for the patent is paid. If the
applicant is notified in a notice of allowability that an oath or
declaration in compliance with
§ 1.63
, or
substitute statement in compliance with
§
1.64
, executed by or with respect to each named
inventor has not been filed, the applicant must file each required
oath or declaration in compliance with
§
1.63
, or substitute statement in compliance with
§ 1.64
, no later
than the date on which the issue fee is paid to avoid abandonment.
This time period is not extendable under
§
1.136
(see
§ 1.136(c)
). The
Office may dispense with the notice provided for in paragraph (f)(1)
of this section if each required oath or declaration in compliance
with
§ 1.63
, or
substitute statement in compliance with
§
1.64
, has been filed before the application is
in condition for allowance.
(4) If the excess claims fees required by
§
1.16(h)
and
.
This time period is not extendable under
§
1.136
(see
§ 1.136(c)
). The
Office may dispense with the notice provided for in paragraph (f)(1)
of this section if each required oath or declaration in compliance
with
§ 1.63
, or
substitute statement in compliance with
§
1.64
, has been filed before the application is
in condition for allowance.
(4) If the excess claims fees required by
§
1.16(h)
and
(i)
and multiple
dependent claim fee required by
§ 1.16(j)
are not paid
on filing or on later presentation of the claims for which the excess claims
or multiple dependent claim fees are due, the fees required by
§
1.16(h), (i), and (j)
, must be paid or the claims
canceled by amendment prior to the expiration of the time period set for
reply by the Office in any notice of fee deficiency. If the application size
fee required by
§ 1.16(s)
(if any) is
not paid on filing or on later presentation of the amendment necessitating a
fee or additional fee under
§ 1.16(s)
, the fee
required by
§ 1.16(s)
must be paid
prior to the expiration of the time period set for reply by the Office in
any notice of fee deficiency in order to avoid abandonment.
(5) This paragraph applies to continuation or divisional
applications under paragraphs (b) or (d) of this section and to
continuation-in-part applications under paragraph (b) of this section.
See
§
1.63(d)
concerning the submission of a copy of the
inventor's oath or declaration from the prior application for a continuing
application under paragraph (b) of this section.
(6) If applicant does not pay the basic filing fee
during the pendency of the application, the Office may dispose of the
application.
section and to
continuation-in-part applications under paragraph (b) of this section.
See
§
1.63(d)
concerning the submission of a copy of the
inventor's oath or declaration from the prior application for a continuing
application under paragraph (b) of this section.
(6) If applicant does not pay the basic filing fee
during the pendency of the application, the Office may dispose of the
application.
(g)
Completion of application subsequent to filing—Provisional
application.
(1) If a provisional application which has been accorded a
filing date pursuant to paragraph (c) of this section does not include the
cover sheet required by
§ 1.51(c)(1)
or the
basic filing fee (
§ 1.16(d)
), and
applicant has provided a correspondence address (
§
1.33(a))
, applicant will be notified and given a
period of time within which to pay the basic filing fee, file a cover sheet
(
§
1.51(c)(1))
, and pay the surcharge required by
§
1.16(g)
to avoid abandonment.
(2) If a provisional application which has been accorded a
filing date pursuant to paragraph (c) of this section does not include the
cover sheet required by
§ 1.51(c)(1)
or the
basic filing fee (
§ 1.16(d)
), and
applicant has not provided a correspondence address (
§
1.33(a)
), applicant has two months from the filing
date of the application within which to pay the basic filing fee, file a
cover sheet (
§ 1.51(c)(1)
), and pay
the surcharge required by
§ 1.16(g)
to avoid
abandonment.
(3) If the application size fee required by
§
1.16(s)
(if any) is not paid on filing, the fee
required by
§ 1.16(s)
must be paid
prior to the expiration of the time period set for reply by the Office in
any notice of fee deficiency in order to avoid abandonment.
(4) If applicant does not pay the basic filing fee during the
pendency of the application, the Office may dispose of the application.
nt.
(3) If the application size fee required by
§
1.16(s)
(if any) is not paid on filing, the fee
required by
§ 1.16(s)
must be paid
prior to the expiration of the time period set for reply by the Office in
any notice of fee deficiency in order to avoid abandonment.
(4) If applicant does not pay the basic filing fee during the
pendency of the application, the Office may dispose of the application.
(h)
Subsequent treatment of application - Nonprovisional (including continued
prosecution) application.
An application for a patent filed under
paragraphs (b) or (d) of this section will not be placed on the files for
examination until all its required parts, complying with the rules relating
thereto, are received, except that the inventor's oath or declaration may be filed
when the application is otherwise in condition for allowance pursuant to paragraph
(f)(3) of this section and minor informalities may be waived subject to subsequent
correction whenever required.
(i)
Subsequent treatment of application - Provisional application.
A provisional application for a patent filed under paragraph (c) of this section
will not be placed on the files for examination and will become abandoned no later
than twelve months after its filing date pursuant to
35 U.S.C.
111(b)(1)
.
I.
INCOMPLETE NONPROVISIONAL APPLICATIONS FILED UNDER 37 CFR 1.53(b)
A.
Utility Applications
If the nonprovisional utility application papers filed
under
37 CFR
1.53(b)
do not include at least a specification or if the
submitted papers are too informal to be given a filing date, the case is held in the
Office of Patent Application Processing (OPAP) as an incomplete application and the
applicant is informed of the shortcomings of the papers. No filing date is granted until
the incompleteness is corrected.
B.
Design Applications
If the nonprovisional design application papers filed
under
37 CFR
1.53(b)
do not include at least a specification containing a
description and at least one claim and a drawing, if necessary under
35 U.S.C
ssing (OPAP) as an incomplete application and the
applicant is informed of the shortcomings of the papers. No filing date is granted until
the incompleteness is corrected.
B.
Design Applications
If the nonprovisional design application papers filed
under
37 CFR
1.53(b)
do not include at least a specification containing a
description and at least one claim and a drawing, if necessary under
35 U.S.C.
113
(first sentence), or if the submitted application papers
are too informal to be given a filing date, the case is held in the Office of Patent
Application Processing (OPAP) as an incomplete application and the applicant is
informed of the shortcomings of the papers. No filing date is granted until the
incompleteness is corrected.
C.
Handling of Incomplete Applications
A Notice of Incomplete Application is prepared and mailed by OPAP
when nonprovisional application papers filed under
37 CFR 1.53(b)
are deemed incomplete under
35 U.S.C. 111(a)
.
Even though an application purports to include the component parts
necessary to obtain a filing date, the application will still be held to be incomplete
and a filing date will be refused if the component parts fail to satisfy the
requirements set forth above.
For example, if the documents purporting to be a specification are so
obviously informal and incoherent that they clearly do not constitute a specification as
required by
35 U.S.C.
112
and
37 CFR 1.71
, the application is not
acceptable for examination and it will not be accorded a filing date until corrections
are made. The filing date of the application will be the date the corrections are made.
Filing dates are accorded to nonprovisional applications filed under
37 CFR
1.53(b)
submitted without the names of all the inventors, the
required fees (basic filing fee, and search and examination fees (for applications filed
on or after December 8, 2004)), at least one claim (for applications filed on or after
December 13, 2013) and/or the inventor's oath or declaration
the corrections are made.
Filing dates are accorded to nonprovisional applications filed under
37 CFR
1.53(b)
submitted without the names of all the inventors, the
required fees (basic filing fee, and search and examination fees (for applications filed
on or after December 8, 2004)), at least one claim (for applications filed on or after
December 13, 2013) and/or the inventor's oath or declaration. In such cases, a notice is
mailed by OPAP requiring the appropriate fees, claims (for applications filed on or
after December 13, 2013) and for applications filed before September 16, 2012, the oath
or declaration (which must include the names of all the inventors), accompanied by a
surcharge (
37 CFR
1.16(f)
).
For applications filed on or after September 16, 2012
(except reissue applications), applicant may postpone filing the inventor’s oath or
declaration until the application is in condition for allowance if an application data
sheet (ADS) in compliance with
37 CFR 1.76
is filed identifying:
(1) each inventor by their legal name; and (2) for each inventor, a mailing address
where the inventor customarily receives mail, and residence, if the inventor lives at a
location which is different from where the inventor customarily receives mail. See
37 CFR
1.53(f)(3)
. Applicant must file the inventor’s oath or declaration
no later than the date on which the issue fee is paid. See
35 U.S.C.
115(f)
.
The Office has modified the missing parts practice for
applications (other than reissue applications) filed on or after September 16, 2012
f the inventor lives at a
location which is different from where the inventor customarily receives mail. See
37 CFR
1.53(f)(3)
. Applicant must file the inventor’s oath or declaration
no later than the date on which the issue fee is paid. See
35 U.S.C.
115(f)
.
The Office has modified the missing parts practice for
applications (other than reissue applications) filed on or after September 16, 2012. If
an application under
37 CFR 1.53(b)
filed on or after
September 16, 2012, contains the applicable filing fees (basic filing fee, search fee,
examination fee, any applicable excess claims fee, and any applicable application size
fee), the surcharge required by
37 CFR 1.16(f)
, and a signed ADS
providing the required inventor information, but does not include the inventor’s oath or
declaration, the Office will not issue a Notice to File Missing Parts requiring the
applicant to file the inventor’s oath or declaration. Instead, the Office may send an
informational notice notifying the applicant that the inventor’s oath or declaration has
not been received or that there are deficiencies in an inventor’s oath or declaration
that was filed. If an application under
37 CFR 1.53(b)
filed on or after
September 16, 2012, that does not contain the inventor’s oath or declaration also does
not contain the applicable filing fees, or the surcharge required by
37 CFR 1.16(f)
, or
a signed ADS providing the inventor information, the Office will issue a Notice to File
Missing Parts giving the applicant a time period (usually two months) within which to
file the missing filing fees, the surcharge required by
37 CFR 1.16(f)
,
and a signed ADS providing the inventor information (or the inventor’s oath or
declaration) to avoid abandonment
urcharge required by
37 CFR 1.16(f)
, or
a signed ADS providing the inventor information, the Office will issue a Notice to File
Missing Parts giving the applicant a time period (usually two months) within which to
file the missing filing fees, the surcharge required by
37 CFR 1.16(f)
,
and a signed ADS providing the inventor information (or the inventor’s oath or
declaration) to avoid abandonment. If an application is in condition for allowance and
the required inventor’s oath or declaration (an oath or declaration under
37 CFR
1.63
, or a substitute statement under
37 CFR 1.64
,
executed by or with respect to each actual inventor) has not yet been filed, the Office
will issue a notice with the Notice of Allowability requiring the inventor’s oath or
declaration to be filed no later than the date on which the issue fee is paid.
For applications which have been accorded a filing date
under
37 CFR
1.53(b)
, if any of the basic filing fee, the search fee, or the
examination fee are paid on a date later than the filing date of the application, the
surcharge under
37 CFR
1.16(f)
is required. In addition to the basic filing fee, the
search fee, and the examination fee,
37 CFR 1.16(s)
sets forth the
application size fee for any application (including any reissue applications) filed
under
35 U.S.C.
111
, the specification and drawings of which exceed 100 sheets of
paper. The calculation of the number of sheets excludes any “Sequence Listing”, computer
readable form (CRF) of a “Sequence Listing”, or a “Computer Program Listing Appendix”
filed in an American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) plain text file
or any “Sequence Listing XML” filed in an eXtensible Markup Language (XML) file on a
read-only optical disc or via the USPTO patent electronic filing system in compliance
with the rules. See
37
CFR 1.52(f)
.The application size fee applies for each additional
50 sheets or fraction thereof over 100 sheets of paper
iled in an American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) plain text file
or any “Sequence Listing XML” filed in an eXtensible Markup Language (XML) file on a
read-only optical disc or via the USPTO patent electronic filing system in compliance
with the rules. See
37
CFR 1.52(f)
.The application size fee applies for each additional
50 sheets or fraction thereof over 100 sheets of paper. Any “Sequence Listing” or CRF of
a “Sequence Listing” in compliance with
37 CFR 1.821(c) or (e)
, any
“Sequence Listing XML” in compliance with
37 CFR
1.831(a)
, and any “Computer Program Listing Appendix” in
compliance with
37 CFR
1.96(c)
submitted on a read-only optical disc
under
37 CFR
1.52(e)
or submitted in an ASCII plain text file or XML file (as
applicable) via the USPTO patent electronic filing system will be excluded when
determining the application size fee required by
37 CFR 1.16(s)
. See
37 CFR 1.52(f)(1)
and (2)
. See also
MPEP § 607
. The application size fee
required by
37 CFR
1.16(s)
must be paid prior to the expiration of the time period
set for reply by the Office in any notice of fee deficiency in order to avoid
abandonment (
37 CFR
1.53(f)(3)
). See
MPEP § 607
for additional information
regarding fees. In addition to the basic filing fee, the search fee, the examination
fee, and the application size fee required under
37 CFR 1.16
, the prescribed filing
fee (
37 CFR
1.51(b)(4)
) may include additional fees for filing more than 3
independent claims (
37
CFR 1.16(h)
), for filing a total of more than 20 claims
(
37 CFR
1.16(i)
), or for filing a multiple dependent claim
(
37 CFR
1.16(j)
). In those cases where the basic filing fee, the search
fee, the examination fee, and the application size fee are paid, but additional fees are
required, under
37 CFR
1.16
, a notice is mailed by OPAP or the Technology Center (TC),
requiring that the balance of the prescribed fee be paid
a total of more than 20 claims
(
37 CFR
1.16(i)
), or for filing a multiple dependent claim
(
37 CFR
1.16(j)
). In those cases where the basic filing fee, the search
fee, the examination fee, and the application size fee are paid, but additional fees are
required, under
37 CFR
1.16
, a notice is mailed by OPAP or the Technology Center (TC),
requiring that the balance of the prescribed fee be paid.
A nonprovisional application filed under
37 CFR 1.53(b)
may
be filed with a preliminary amendment which is limited to the cancellation of claims.
Any preliminary amendment, regardless of when it is filed, must be in compliance with
37 CFR
1.121
, e.g., it must include a complete listing of all of the
claims. Therefore, the Office strongly recommends that applicants file their
applications with a specification containing only the desired set of claims, rather than
filing the application with a preliminary amendment canceling claims. If such a
preliminary amendment canceling claims is filed, it will diminish the number of claims
to be considered for calculation of the filing fee. Any other changes to the application
should be the subject of a separate amendment which may be entered after the filing fee
has been calculated and the filing date granted. If a preliminary amendment which
cancels claims does not accompany the application at the time the application is filed,
and there is a fee deficiency, the notification of insufficient fee will inform the
inventor, attorney, or agent of the possibility of correcting the insufficient payment
by either (1) paying the additional required fee amount, or (2) filing an amendment
which cancels claims so that the remaining claims are covered by the fee submitted upon
filing. However, no refund will be made once the fee for claims is properly paid, even
though claims are later canceled, unless a petition for express abandonment under
37 CFR
1.138(d)
is granted. See
MPEP § 711.01
ient payment
by either (1) paying the additional required fee amount, or (2) filing an amendment
which cancels claims so that the remaining claims are covered by the fee submitted upon
filing. However, no refund will be made once the fee for claims is properly paid, even
though claims are later canceled, unless a petition for express abandonment under
37 CFR
1.138(d)
is granted. See
MPEP § 711.01
.
A filing date is normally granted before a review of the subject matter
claimed in a nonprovisional application. If a nonprovisional application filed under
37 CFR
1.53(b)
appears sufficient, the application is forwarded to the
examiner for consideration during the regular course of examination.
II.
INCOMPLETE PROVISIONAL APPLICATIONS
If the provisional application papers do not include at least a
specification containing a description and a drawing, if necessary under
35 U.S.C.
113
(first sentence) (for applications filed prior to March 18,
2013) or if the submitted application papers are too informal to be given a filing date,
the case is held in OPAP as an incomplete application and the applicant is informed of
the shortcomings of the papers. No filing date is granted until the incompleteness is
corrected.
Such incompleteness may consist of the omission of any one of the
following parts of an application. The component parts of a provisional application
necessary to obtain a filing date are:
A specification, with or without claims, as prescribed by
35 U.S.C.
112(a)
or
pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112
, first
paragraph, and
37 CFR
1.71
.
A drawing, if necessary under
35 U.S.C. 113
(first sentence) and
37 CFR
1.81(a)
(for applications filed prior to March 18, 2013).
Even though an application purports to include the component part(s)
necessary to obtain a filing date, the application will still be held to be incomplete
and a filing date will be refused if the component parts fail to satisfy the
requirements set forth above
R
1.71
.
A drawing, if necessary under
35 U.S.C. 113
(first sentence) and
37 CFR
1.81(a)
(for applications filed prior to March 18, 2013).
Even though an application purports to include the component part(s)
necessary to obtain a filing date, the application will still be held to be incomplete
and a filing date will be refused if the component parts fail to satisfy the
requirements set forth above. For example, if the documents purporting to be a
specification are so obviously informal and incoherent that they would clearly not
constitute a specification as required by
35 U.S.C. 112(a)
or
35 U.S.C.
112
, first paragraph, and
37 CFR 1.71
, the application would
not be acceptable and would not be accorded a filing date until corrections are made.
The filing date of the application would be the date the corrections were made. A
provisional application will not be examined. However, a provisional application which
does not include a cover sheet (
37 CFR 1.51(c)(1)
, which may be
an application data sheet (
37 CFR 1.76
) or a
cover letter, identifying the application as a provisional application, will be treated
as a nonprovisional application filed under
37 CFR 1.53(b)
. See
37 CFR
1.53(c)(1)
.
NOTE: No amendment, other than to make the provisional application
comply with the patent statute and all applicable regulations, may be made to the
provisional application after the filing date of the provisional application. See
37 CFR
1.53(c)
.
III.
INFORMAL APPLICATIONS
An application is informal if it is typed on both sides of the paper, or
is not permanent, legible, or reproducible. If such informalities are timely corrected,
the application is given the filing date on which the original informal papers were
filed
ons, may be made to the
provisional application after the filing date of the provisional application. See
37 CFR
1.53(c)
.
III.
INFORMAL APPLICATIONS
An application is informal if it is typed on both sides of the paper, or
is not permanent, legible, or reproducible. If such informalities are timely corrected,
the application is given the filing date on which the original informal papers were
filed.
OPAP accords a filing date, as of the date indicated by the “Office
Date” stamp (see
MPEP §
505
), to application papers which include a specification
containing a description and at least one claim (nonprovisional applications filed under
37 CFR
1.53(b)
prior to March 18, 2013 and design applications), and a
drawing, if necessary under
35 U.S.C. 113
(first sentence) and
37 CFR
1.53(b)
, but are informal because they do not comply with the
rules or notices. In such applications, OPAP will send a Notice (e.g., Notice to File
Corrected Application Papers) requiring correction of the informality. Failure to
correct the informality within the specified time results in abandonment of the
application.
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.