Opinion

Cheryl Phipps v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

  • 792 F.3d 637
  • 2015 FED App. 0140P
  • 127 Fair Empl. Prac. Cas. (BNA) 945
  • 2015 U.S. App. LEXIS 11616
  • 2015 WL 4079441
Court
Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
Filed
Jul 7, 2015
Status
Published
Author
Cook
On the bench
Merritt, Cook, Stranch
Cited by
17 cases
Authority
More cited than 13.2%

Overruled on other grounds by China Agritech, Inc. v. Resh, 138 S. Ct. 1800 (2018)

applying American Pipe tolling to successive class action

How later courts described this case

  • applying American Pipe tolling to successive class action
  • “Rhode Island courts recognize a cause of action for inverse condemnation, allowing for recovery when a governmental entity exercising land use restrictions or regulations effectively takes property without formally exercising its eminent domain power.”
  • post- Dukes [564 U.S. 338, 131 S.Ct. 2541 ] plaintiffs are entitled to pursue Title VII pattern or practice claims against Wal-Mart in four regional stores in California
  • post-Dukes [ 564 U.S. 338 ] plaintiffs are entitled to pursue Title VII pattern or practice claims against Wal- Mart in four regional stores in California

Written by the judges who cited it.

Later courts went against this

  • Overruled on other grounds by China Agritech, Inc. v. Resh, 138 S. Ct. 1800 (2018)

    792 F.3d 637, 643 (6th Cir. 2015) (“[T]he pattern-or- practice theory is not available to individual plaintiffs”) (citation omitted), overruled on other grounds China Agritech v. Michael H. Resh, 584 U.S. 732
    Supreme Court of the United StatesJun 11, 20182 citing opinionsother groundsRead it

The opinion

COOK, Circuit Judge,

concurring in part and dissenting in part.

CONCURRING IN PART AND DISSENTING IN PART

I agree with the majority that Andrews does not bar consideration of the proposed *654 Rule 23(b)(3) class. See Maj. Op. at 645-49; see also In re Vertrue, 719 F.3d at 479-80. I cannot agree, however, that we can read Andrews so narrowly as to allow the proposed 23(b)(2) class to go forward. Though the plaintiffs and the district court offer persuasive reasons to doubt the wisdom of Andrews, I believe it binds us to dismiss the 23(b)(2) claims absent reconsideration by the full court. See Grundy Mining Co. v. Flynn, 353 F.3d 467, 479 (6th Cir.2003) (noting that we do not “enjoy greater latitude” in departing from prior published decisions “where our precedents purportedly are tainted by analytical flaws”). I would therefore vacate and remand the district court’s judgment only as to the putative 23(b)(3) class.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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