Opinion

Sinclair v. State

  • 278 Md. 243
  • 363 A.2d 468
  • 1976 Md. LEXIS 627
Court
Court of Appeals of Maryland
Filed
Sep 14, 1976
Status
Published
Author
Smith
On the bench
Murphy, Singley, Smith, Digges, Levine, Eldridge, O'Donnell
Cited by
39 cases

prosecuting attorney with pecuniary interest in related civil matter, impairing obligation , to act impartially, disqualified by public policy from initiating or participating in prosecution; decision to prosecute “must be in accord with tbe fair and impartial administration of justice, untainted by any contaminating influence”

How later courts described this case

  • prosecuting attorney with pecuniary interest in related civil matter, impairing obligation , to act impartially, disqualified by public policy from initiating or participating in prosecution; decision to prosecute “must be in accord with tbe fair and impartial administration of justice, untainted by any contaminating influence”
  • prosecuting attorney with pecuniary interest in related civil matter, impairing obligation to act impartially, disqualified by public policy from initiating or participating in prosecution; decision to prosecute "must be in accord with the fair and impartial administration of justice, untainted by any contaminating influence"
  • asserting “that when a State’s Attorney determines that the public interest requires prosecution, it is his duty to zealously seek to convict those guilty of crime”
  • “[I]f a prosecutor has, or would clearly appear to a reasonable person having knowledge of 53 the pertinent facts to have, any pecuniary interest or a significant personal interest in a civil matter which may impair his obligation in a criminal matter to act impartially toward both the State and the accused, then he is, on the basis of this State’s public policy, disqualified from initiating or participating in the prosecution of that criminal cause.”

Written by the judges who cited it.

Distinguished

  • Distinguished by Gatewood v. State, 388 Md. 526 (2005)

    We distinguished Lykins from Sinclair, we recognized that an impermissible pecuniary interest that may have impugned the impartiality of the State’s Attorney’s decision to maintain the prosecution was different from the more basic question Lykins presented — the possibility of a conflict of interest where the State’s Attorney represented the defendant in a civil matter and then later sought tha
    Court of Appeals of MarylandAug 15, 2005Read it

The opinion

*261

Smith, J.,

concurring:

I concur in the result insofar as it is based upon a defect in the accusatory process. It is my belief that any expression beyond that should be left to another case on another day.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.