Opinion

Irving v. State

  • 573 S.W.2d 5
  • 1978 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1151
Court
Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
Filed
May 17, 1978
Status
Published
Author
Douglas
On the bench
Douglas, Roberts, Odom, Davis
Cited by
22 cases
Authority
More cited than 8.2%

finding improper the following argument: “The proper punishment in this case, I ask you to rely upon my expertise in these matters, rely upon the Texas Department of Corrections, on what the proper thing to do with this man is . . . forty-five years[’] confinement.”

How later courts described this case

  • finding improper the following argument: “The proper punishment in this case, I ask you to rely upon my expertise in these matters, rely upon the Texas Department of Corrections, on what the proper thing to do with this man is . . . forty-five years[’] confinement.”
  • using her position of...authority to convey a personal opinion to sway the jury
  • reccommending of specific term of punishment
  • Prosecutor argued that jury should rely on his expertise in these matters.

Written by the judges who cited it.

Distinguished

  • Distinguished by Benard Packer A/K/A Bernard Packer v. State (2002)

    Irving and Hughes are distinguishable, however, because in this
    Texas Court of Appeals, 13th DistrictMar 21, 2002Read it

The opinion

DOUGLAS, Judge,

dissenting opinion on State's motion for leave to file motion for rehearing.

A majority refuses to grant leave to file the State’s motion for rehearing. On original submission, the cause was reversed because the prosecutor argued at the punishment stage of the trial the proper punishment in this case, “I ask you to rely upon my expertise in these matters. Counsel objected that the argument was *7 relying upon his expertise. The prosecutor then argued that the only proper punishment in the case was forty-five years. The jury paid little attention to the prosecutor and assessed the punishment at twenty years. The Court pointed out that if he got ten years it was possible he could have had probation.

One of the most important factors in determining whether the argument creates reversible error is in the effect it has on the jury. Hodge v. State, 488 S.W.2d 779 (Tex.Cr.App. 1972); Brown v. State, 475 S.W.2d 761 (Tex.Cr.App. 1972); and Myer v. State, 416 S.W.2d 415 (Tex.Cr.App. 1967).

It is inconceivable that the jury would deny a defendant probation or assess ten years extra in a case because the prosecutor said he had expertise or had experience in the trial of criminal cases.

Leave to file the motion for rehearing should be granted and the judgment should be affirmed.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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