Opinion

Westglen Village Associates v. Leachman

  • 654 S.W.2d 897
  • 1983 Mo. LEXIS 387
Court
Supreme Court of Missouri
Filed
Aug 16, 1983
Status
Published
Author
Donnelly
On the bench
Harold L. Lowenstein
Cited by
20 cases
Authority
More cited than 7.3%

Taxpayer is required to exhaust administrative remedies to the Board of Equalization and the State Tax Commission even though constitutional claims are raised

How later courts described this case

  • Taxpayer is required to exhaust administrative remedies to the Board of Equalization and the State Tax Commission even though constitutional claims are raised
  • “This statutory system for administrative review of assessments may not be pre-empted by the courts[.]”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

DONNELLY, Judge,

dissenting.

In Sioux City Bridge Company v. Dakota County, Nebraska, 260 U.S. 441 , 43 S.Ct. 190 , 67 L.Ed. 340 (1923), the United States Supreme Court held that the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment protects a taxpayer against the imposition of a discriminatory tax.

The principal opinion holds that relief from the imposition of a discriminatory tax is conditioned in Missouri upon utilization of an appeals procedure through local boards of equalization to the State Tax Commission. See § 138.430, RSMo 1978.

I doubt that the teaching of Henry v. Mississippi, 379 U.S. 443 , 85 S.Ct. 564 , 13 L.Ed.2d 408 (1965) can be ignored in a situation, as here, where:

(1) The imposition of a discriminatory tax is federal constitutional error; and

(2) The principal opinion holds, in effect, that because § 138.430 appeal procedure has not been pursued, appellant has foregone its opportunity to raise its claim of constitutional error.

*901 In my view, the following Henry issues should be resolved:

(1) Did appellant deliberately bypass the § 138.430 appeal procedure?

(2) If appellant did not deliberately bypass such procedure, does today’s holding serve a legitimate state interest?

1 respectfully dissent.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.