Opinion

Commonwealth v. Bell

  • 512 Pa. 334
  • 516 A.2d 1172
  • 1986 Pa. LEXIS 887
Court
Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
Filed
Oct 24, 1986
Status
Published
Author
Hutchinson
On the bench
Nix, Larsen, Flaherty, McDermott, Hutchinson, Zappala, Papadakos
Cited by
94 cases
Authority
More cited than 5.2%

explaining, in the equal protection setting, that strict scrutiny entails consideration of whether a classification is “necessary to the achievement of a compelling state interest” (emphasis added)

How later courts described this case

  • explaining, in the equal protection setting, that strict scrutiny entails consideration of whether a classification is “necessary to the achievement of a compelling state interest” (emphasis added)
  • holding strict scrutiny was inapplicable to challenge to mandatory minimum sentencing statute for conviction of certain felonies committed while possessing firearm because fundamental liberty interest was not at stake
  • holding that application of a mandatory minimum sentencing provision does not implicate a fundamental right
  • upholding the constitutionality of mandatory minimum sentencing applicable to convictions of certain felonies, where the statute clearly related to the legislature’s objective of deterring violent crime

Written by the judges who cited it.

Distinguished

  • Distinguished by Commonwealth v. Shawver, 2011 Pa. Super. 57 (2011)

    Bell, supra at 345-46, 516 A.2d at 1178-79 (holding strict scrutiny was inapplicable to challenge to mandatory minimum sentencing statute for conviction of certain felonies committed while possessing firearm because fundamental liberty interest was not at stake);
    Superior Court of PennsylvaniaMar 21, 2011Read it

The opinion

HUTCHINSON, Justice,

concurring.

I concur in the result. I have no quarrel with the majority’s holding that Section 9712 of the Mandatory Minimum Sentencing Act, 42 Pa.C.S. § 9712, applies generally to the crime of voluntary manslaughter and specifically to the type of voluntary manslaughter defined in Section 2503(a) of the Crimes Code, 18 Pa.C.S. 2503(a). On the constitutional issue, I would simply affirm on the basis of Commonwealth v. Wright, 508 Pa. 25 , 494 A.2d 354 , aff'd. sub. nom. McMillan v. Pennsylvania, — U.S. —, 106 S.Ct. 2411 , 91 L.Ed.2d 67 (1985).

In addition, for the reasons set forth in my concurring opinion in Commonwealth of Pennsylvania v. Parker White Metal Co., 512 Pa. 74 , 515 A.2d 1358 (1986), I wish to note my belief that the dictum discussing a three-tiered equal protection analysis is neither necessary nor appropriate.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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