Opinion

Dorrough v. Estelle

  • 497 F.2d 1007
Court
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Filed
Jul 29, 1974
Status
Published
Author
Rives
On the bench
Morgan, Rives, Wisdom
Cited by
15 cases
Authority
More cited than 18.7%

Reversed by Estelle v. Dorrough, 420 U.S. 534 (1975)

The opinion

RIVES, Circuit Judge

(specially concurring) :

I concur in the result but not in everything said in the opinion. Insofar as the opinion demonstrates that the classification system established by Article 44.09 does not have a rational relation to a legitimate state purpose and therefore violates equal protection, I heartily agree.

Every statutory classification must meet the rational relationship test. Some classifications, those which are “suspect” and those which deny a “fundamental” right, can be justified only by showing a “compelling” state interest. As to the statutory “first appeal” provided to criminal defendants, 1 it seems to me that a classification which denies any appeal whatsoever to a prisoner who has been recaptured within two days after escaping can be justified only by showing a “compelling” state interest. 2

I therefore specially concur.

. Douglas v. California, 1963, 372 U.S. 353 at 356 and 357, 83 S.Ct. 814 ; cf. Ross v. Moffitt, 1974, - U.S. -, 94 S.Ct. 2437 , 40 L.Ed.2d-.

. See Mr. Justice Marshall’s discussion in dissent in San Antonio School District v. Rodriguez, 1973, 411 U.S. 1 , at 102 and n. 61, 93 S.Ct. 1278 .

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.