Opinion

State v. Crank

  • 721 S.W.2d 264
  • 1986 Tenn. Crim. App. LEXIS 2726
Court
Tennessee Supreme Court
Filed
Jul 11, 1986
Status
Published
Author
Duncan
On the bench
Cornelius, Duncan, Tatum
Cited by
15 cases
Authority
More cited than 20.9%

offense of robbery is “highly probative on the credibility question” because it involves dishonesty

How later courts described this case

  • offense of robbery is “highly probative on the credibility question” because it involves dishonesty

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

DUNCAN, Judge,

concurring.

I agree that the defendant’s convictions should be affirmed. However, I am of the opinion that the evidence did not warrant the prosecuting attorney’s argument regarding the missing witness rule.

There was evidence that an individual by the name of Allen Barrett came over to the police department and inspected the latent fingerprint lifted at the scene and the defendant’s inked fingerprint. The evidence was that Mr. Barrett was a representative of the public defender’s office. However, Mr. Barrett was not further identified, and there was no evidence that Mr. Barrett was a qualified fingerprint expert.

Nevertheless, the prosecuting attorney was permitted to argue the missing witness rule. He pointed out Mr. Barrett’s absence, argued that Mr. Barrett was the defendant’s “expert,” and said Mr. Barrett was “not here to testify” because after he “looked at the prints,” he would say “Yeah, that is Gene Crank.”

*269 Clearly, it was improper for the prosecuting attorney to argue that Mr. Barrett was an “expert,” and for him to argue what Mr. Barrett’s testimony would have been. See State v. Francis, 669 S.W.2d 85, 91 (Tenn.1984). This argument was outside of the evidence.

Notwithstanding the above, I view the error here to be non-prejudicial. It had no effect on the jury’s verdict. The evidence against the defendant was overwhelming. I am satisfied beyond a reasonable doubt that this isolated comment was harmless. Therefore, I concur in affirming the defendant’s convictions.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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