Opinion

Daniel Senior Living of Inverness I, LLC v. STV One Nineteen Senior Living, LLC

  • 161 So. 3d 187
  • 2012 Ala. Civ. App. LEXIS 25
  • 2012 WL 335894
Court
Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama
Filed
Feb 3, 2012
Status
Published
Author
Pittman
On the bench
Bryan, Moore, Pittman, Rationale, Thomas, Thompson, Writing, Writings
Cited by
3 cases
Authority
More cited than 17.3%

The opinion

PITTMAN, Judge,

dissenting.

I respectfully dissent. The ejusdem generis doctrine applied by the main opinion is but an “aid in ascertaining and giving effect to the legislative intent where there is uncertainty”; conversely, if “it is apparent that the Legislature intended the general words to go beyond the class specifically designated, the rule does not apply.” Moore v. City of Mobile, 248 Ala. 436, 440 , 28 So.2d 208 , 206 (1946). Here, the legislature has defined “[e]mergency capital expenditures” such that the term “indude[s], but [is] not necessarily limited to,” various enumerated situations involving the failure of medical equipment. Ala.Code 1975, § 22-21-268 (emphasis added). When a statute or instrument uses the verb “include” in this manner, it may properly be said to do so not as a word of limitation, but as a word of enlargement. See Prince v. Higgins, 572 So.2d 1217, 1219 (Ala.1990); Achelis v. Musgrove, 212 Ala. 47, 50 , 101 So. 670, 672 (1924). In my view, the Certificate of Need Review Board (“the CONRB”) has the discretion, when circumstances warrant, to classify what it determined in this ease to be “an immediate need for [specialty-care assisted-living-facility] beds within the community to prevent the stressful and unnecessary separation of families” as an “unforeseen event” that “endanger[s] the health and safety of ... patients” in this context (§ 22-21-268); further, the record reflects that the CONRB did so in a manner that was consistent with literally dozens of similar emergency certificate-of-need (“CON”) grants by that body. I would affirm the judgment of the circuit court upholding the grant of the emergency CON.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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