§  3583. Utilization review entity’s obligations with respect to pre-authorizations [For application of this section, see 85 Del. Laws, c. 176,  4].

(a) If a utilization review entity requires pre-authorization of a pharmaceutical, the utilization review entity must complete its process or render an adverse determination and notify the covered person’s health-care provider within 2 business days of obtaining a clean pre-authorization or of using services described in § 3587 of this title.

(b) If a utilization review entity requires pre-authorization of a health-care service, the utilization review entity must grant a pre-authorization or issue an adverse determination and notify the covered person’s health-care provider of the determination within 5 business days of receipt of a clean pre-authorization not submitted using services described in § 3587 of this title. For purposes of this subsection, a clean pre-authorization includes the results of any face-to-face clinical evaluation or second opinion that may be required.

(c) If a utilization review entity requires pre-authorization of a health-care service, the utilization review entity must grant a pre-authorization or issue an adverse determination and notify the covered person’s health-care provider of the determination within 3 business days of receipt of a clean pre-authorization submitted using services described in § 3587 of this title. For purposes of this subsection, a clean pre-authorization includes the results of any face-to-face clinical evaluation or second opinion that may be required.

(d) If a utilization review entity requires pre-authorization of an urgent health-care service, the utilization review entity must grant a pre-authorization or issue an adverse determination and notify the covered person’s health-care provider of the determination within 24 hours of receipt of a clean pre-authorization submitted using services described in § 3587 of this title. For purposes of this subsection, a clean pre-authorization includes the results of any face-to-face clinical evaluation or second opinion that may be required.

(e) (1) If a utilization review entity requires pre-authorization of a patient transfer, the utilization review entity must grant a pre-authorization or issue an adverse determination and notify the covered person’s health-care provider of the determination within 24 hours of receipt of a clean pre-authorization submitted using services described in § 3587 of this title. For purposes of this subsection, a clean pre-authorization includes the results of any face-to-face clinical evaluation or second opinion that may be required.

(2) Notwithstanding the provisions in paragraph (e)(1) of this section, when an insurer, health-benefit plan or health-service corporation has determined that a lower level of care at a health-care facility is clinically appropriate, the insurer, health-benefit plan, or health-service corporation may not require pre-authorization for medically necessary interfacility transport of the covered person.

(f) If a utilization review entity requires pre-authorization of an urgent health-care service, the utilization review entity must grant a pre-authorization or issue an adverse determination and notify the covered person’s health-care provider of the determination within 48 hours of receipt of a clean pre-authorization submitted not using services described in § 3587 of this title. For purposes of this subsection, a clean pre-authorization includes the results of any face-to-face clinical evaluation or second opinion that may be required.

(g) If a utilization review entity requires pre-authorization of a patient transfer, the review entity must grant a pre-authorization or issue an adverse determination and notify the covered person’s health-care provider of the determination within 48 hours of receipt of a clean pre-authorization not submitted using services described in § 3387 of this title. For purposes of this subsection, a clean pre-authorization includes the results of any face-to-face clinical evaluation or second opinion that may be required.