The Division of Clearing and Intermediary Oversight granted exemptive relief from certain of the Part 4 regulations to the registered CPO of three commodity pools, whose shares had been publicly offered and listed for...
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CFTC Staff Letters (2008-present) › The Division of Clearing and Intermediary Oversight granted exemptive relief from certain of the Part 4 regulations to the registered CPO of three commodity pools, whose shares had been publicly offered and listed for...
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Summary: The Division of Clearing and Intermediary Oversight granted exemptive relief from certain of the Part 4 regulations to the registered CPO of three commodity pools, whose shares had been publicly offered and listed for trading on a national securities exchange. Prior to issuance of the Division’s letter, the pools had been operated in compliance with Part 4. As is discussed in the letter, relief granted by the Division was in the nature of substituted compliance with the regulations from which relief was sought. Exemptive relief was also provided with respect to future commodity pools with the same structural and operational features as the CPO’s existing pools.
U.S. COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION
Three Lafayette Centre
1155 21st Street, NW, Washington, DC 20581
Telephone: (202) 418-5430
Facsimile: (202) 418-5547
aradhakrishnan@cftc.gov
Division of Clearing and
Intermediary Oversight
Ananda Radhakrishnan
Director
CFTC Letter No. 08-02
January 29, 2008
Exemption
Division of Clearing and Intermediary Oversight
Re:
Regulations 4.21, 4.22 and 4.23
Request for exemption from certain Disclosure Document, reporting and
recordkeeping requirements in connection with the operation of certain
commodity pools listed for trading on a national securities exchange
Dear :
This is in response to your letter dated November 21, 2007, to the Division of Clearing
and Intermediary Oversight (the “Division”) of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission
(the “Commission”), as supplemented by subsequent letters and e-mail messages (the
“correspondence”).1 By the correspondence, you request, on behalf of “A”, a registered
commodity pool operator (“CPO”), exemption from certain provisions of Commission
Regulations 4.21, 4.22, and 4.23,2 which concern, respectively, the disclosure, reporting and
recordkeeping requirements applicable to registered CPOs, in connection with “A” serving as the
registered CPO of certain commodity pools
respondence”).1 By the correspondence, you request, on behalf of “A”, a registered
commodity pool operator (“CPO”), exemption from certain provisions of Commission
Regulations 4.21, 4.22, and 4.23,2 which concern, respectively, the disclosure, reporting and
recordkeeping requirements applicable to registered CPOs, in connection with “A” serving as the
registered CPO of certain commodity pools. Specifically, those pools are the “B” (in operation
since __________); the “C” (in operation since __________); and the “D” (in operation since
__________) (each a “Fund” and collectively the “Funds”). We note, as a preliminary matter,
your representation that to date, “A” has been in compliance with the regulations from which it
now seeks exemption with respect to its operation of each Fund.
Based upon the representations made in the correspondence, we understand the facts to
be as follows: The offering and sale of units of participation (“Shares) of each Fund has been
made pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) (the “Registration Statement”), and each Fund’s Shares have been listed
1
The letters were dated November 28, 2007, December 10, 2007 and December 26, 2007,
and the e-mail messages were sent November 28, 2007 and January 23, 2008.
2
Commission regulations referred to in this letter are found at 17 C.F.R. Ch. I (2007).
They can be accessed through the Commission’s website, at:
http://www.cftc.gov/cftc/cftclawreg.htm.
1
The letters were dated November 28, 2007, December 10, 2007 and December 26, 2007,
and the e-mail messages were sent November 28, 2007 and January 23, 2008.
2
Commission regulations referred to in this letter are found at 17 C.F.R. Ch. I (2007).
They can be accessed through the Commission’s website, at:
http://www.cftc.gov/cftc/cftclawreg.htm.
Page 2
for trading on a national securities exchange (the “E”).3 Each Fund has been structured and will
be operated in a manner substantially similar to an exchange-traded fund, or ETF. The sale of
Shares of a Fund to the Authorized Purchasers (as defined in the correspondence) will be
conducted only in compliance with Regulation 4.21. Authorized Purchasers have received (and
they have provided to “A” written acknowledgement of such receipt) a Disclosure Document,
which complies in full with the requirements in Part 4 of the Commission’s regulations, and
which “A” updates in accordance with Commission requirements. The current Disclosure
Document for each Fund is posted on the Internet websites maintained by “A” or the Fund (the
“Website Sources”), and “A” expects that prospective or actual investors utilize the services of a
registered broker-dealer, who either informs them where they can obtain the current Disclosure
Document, or, upon request, delivers a copy of the current Disclosure Document. The same
information that would otherwise be provided in each Fund’s monthly Account Statements,
including the Funds’ net asset value and the certification required by Rule 4.22(h), is readily
available via the Website Sources, of which availability the Disclosure Document advises
participants.
You state that certain books and records of each Fund are kept by the Funds’
administrator, “F”, a banking corporation subject to regulation by the “G”, at the address as
specified in your November 21, 2007 letter
net asset value and the certification required by Rule 4.22(h), is readily
available via the Website Sources, of which availability the Disclosure Document advises
participants.
You state that certain books and records of each Fund are kept by the Funds’
administrator, “F”, a banking corporation subject to regulation by the “G”, at the address as
specified in your November 21, 2007 letter. “F” has provided the Division with a signed
acknowledgment (“Acknowledgment”) that the books and records of the Funds may be inspected
and copied by any representative of the Commission or the United States Department of Justice
and may be inspected and copied during normal business hours by Fund participants. Included
are schedules specifying the classes of books and records, by subparagraph of Regulation 4.23,
that “F” will be keeping.
You further ask for confirmation that “F” will not be deemed to be acting as a CPO solely
by reason of keeping the Funds’ records in the manner described in your correspondence, which
the Division hereby so confirms. In this regard, the Division notes that “F” will not be acting in
the manner contemplated by the statutory definition of a “commodity pool operator” – e.g., it
will not be promoting the pool by soliciting, accepting or receiving from others property for the
purpose of commodity interest trading, and will not have the authority to hire (and to fire) a
3
Your request assumes, and each Fund’s Registration Statement states, that the Shares are
securities for purposes of the U.S. federal securities laws and will be offered, sold and transferred
as such. While we may not necessarily agree with this categorization, the Division will not
recommend that the Commission commence any enforcement action against a Fund or market
participants in connection with the offer, sale and transfer of Shares in the manner contemplated
by your request and the Disclosure Documents for the Funds
l securities laws and will be offered, sold and transferred
as such. While we may not necessarily agree with this categorization, the Division will not
recommend that the Commission commence any enforcement action against a Fund or market
participants in connection with the offer, sale and transfer of Shares in the manner contemplated
by your request and the Disclosure Documents for the Funds.
Further, you have represented that “E” listing does not affect “A’s” obligation to comply
with any other provision of the Commodity Exchange Act (the “Act”) or the Commission’s
regulations issued thereunder applicable to CPOs in particular or to persons in general. The Act
is found at 7 U.S.C. §1, et seq. (2000), and also may be accessed through the Commission’s
website, at: http://www.cftc.gov/cftc/cftclawreg.htm.
Page 3
Fund’s commodity trading advisor, and to select (and to change) a Fund’s futures commission
merchant.4
Based upon the representations made in the correspondence, the Division believes that
granting your request would not be contrary to the public interest and to the purposes of the
regulations at issue. Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated in Regulation 140.93(a)(1),
the Division hereby exempts “A” in connection with the operation of the Funds from: (1) the
requirement of Regulation 4.21(b) to obtain a signed acknowledgment of receipt of a Disclosure
Document before accepting funds, securities or property from a prospective pool participant with
respect to sales of Shares by Authorized Purchasers when Authorized Purchasers create
additional Creation Baskets, provided that the information required to be contained in the
Disclosure Document is maintained and kept current on the Website Sources; (2) the requirement
of Regulation 4.22 to deliver monthly Account Statements to purchasers of Shares, provided that
the information that would otherwise be contained in such reports is maintained on the Fund and
“A”
hasers create
additional Creation Baskets, provided that the information required to be contained in the
Disclosure Document is maintained and kept current on the Website Sources; (2) the requirement
of Regulation 4.22 to deliver monthly Account Statements to purchasers of Shares, provided that
the information that would otherwise be contained in such reports is maintained on the Fund and
“A” websites; and (3) the requirement of Regulation 4.23 to keep required books and records at
“A’s” main business office to the extent that such books and records are maintained at the offices
of “F” (collectively, the “Relief”).
Your letter also seeks the Relief for pools that “A” is in the process of establishing, as
well as “any similarly structured funds it may establish in the future.” (“Future Funds”)5 In this
regard, by the correspondence you represent the following (the “Future Fund Representations”)
for each such Future Fund: (1) Shares will be offered to the public pursuant to an effective
registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933; (2) Shares will be listed for trading on a
national securities exchange; (3) “A” will sell Future Fund Shares directly only to Authorized
Purchasers; (4) “A” will maintain each Future Fund’s Disclosure Document on “A’s” or the
Future Fund’s Internet website and will keep the Disclosure Document current pursuant to
Regulation 4.26; (5) “A” will make the Future Fund’s monthly Account Statements available on
“A’s” or the Future Fund’s Internet website, and will clearly disclose such availability in the
Future Fund’s Disclosure Document; and (6) Future Fund books and records not maintained at
“A’s” main business office will be kept by “F”, who, as a condition precedent to “A’s” availing
itself of the Relief for the Future Fund, will have submitted to NFA an Acknowledgment and
4
See, e.g., 49 Fed. Reg. 4778, 4780 (Feb
d’s Internet website, and will clearly disclose such availability in the
Future Fund’s Disclosure Document; and (6) Future Fund books and records not maintained at
“A’s” main business office will be kept by “F”, who, as a condition precedent to “A’s” availing
itself of the Relief for the Future Fund, will have submitted to NFA an Acknowledgment and
4
See, e.g., 49 Fed. Reg. 4778, 4780 (Feb. 2, 1984) (Commission acknowledged staff
practice of employing these criteria in determining whether a person is, or is not, a CPO); and
CFTC Staff Letter No. 06-27 92005-2007 Transfer Binder] Comm. Fut. L. Rep. (CCH) ¶30,397
(Sep. 26, 2006) (Division granted a CPO an exemption to keep pool books and records with the
pool’s administrator and its distributor, neither of which was thereby deemed to be acting as a
CPO of the pool.)
5
Three new funds are currently in the process of registration with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and have had their prospectuses/Disclosure Documents
reviewed by the National Futures Association (“NFA”) and the Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority (“FINRA”).
Page 4
schedule of books and records it intends to keep under the Relief, in the same form as it has
submitted in connection with “A’s” request of Relief for the Funds.
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated in Regulation 140.93(a)(1), “A” may
claim the Relief for any Future Fund it operates by filing a notice with NFA identifying the
Future Fund and stating therein that the Future Fund Representations are true and correct with
respect to the Future Fund so identified
as it has
submitted in connection with “A’s” request of Relief for the Funds.
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated in Regulation 140.93(a)(1), “A” may
claim the Relief for any Future Fund it operates by filing a notice with NFA identifying the
Future Fund and stating therein that the Future Fund Representations are true and correct with
respect to the Future Fund so identified.
Consistent with prior practice,6 any exemption effective hereunder from the books and
records location requirement of Regulation 4.23 is subject to the conditions that: (1) “A” notify
the Division and NFA if the location of any of the books and records required to be kept by
Regulation 4.23 changes from that as represented to the Division; (2) “A” remain responsible for
ensuring that all books and records required by Regulation 4.23 are kept in accordance with
Regulation 1.31 and for assuring the availability of such books and records to the Commission,
NFA, and any other agency authorized to review such books and records in accordance with the
Act and Commission regulations; (3) within forty-eight hours after a request by a representative
of any of the foregoing, “A” obtain the original books and records from “F’s” offices in
__________, and will provide them for inspection at “A’s” main business office in __________;
(4) “A” disclose in the Disclosure Document of each Fund or Future Fund, as the case may be,
the location of its books and records that are required under Regulation 4.23; and (5) “A” remain
fully responsible for compliance with Regulation 4.23.
This letter exempts “A” from Regulations 4.21, 4.22 and 4.23, as stated above. It does
not excuse “A” from compliance with any other aspect of the Commission’s disclosure, reporting
and recordkeeping requirements for registered CPOs, nor does it excuse “A” from compliance
with any other applicable requirements contained in the Act or in the Commission’s regulations
issued thereunder
4.23.
This letter exempts “A” from Regulations 4.21, 4.22 and 4.23, as stated above. It does
not excuse “A” from compliance with any other aspect of the Commission’s disclosure, reporting
and recordkeeping requirements for registered CPOs, nor does it excuse “A” from compliance
with any other applicable requirements contained in the Act or in the Commission’s regulations
issued thereunder. For example, “A” remains subject to Regulation 1.31, and the Commission
maintains its right under that regulation to inspect the required books and records of “A” at “F’s”
offices in __________. Additionally, “A” remains subject to all antifraud provisions of the Act
and the Commission’s regulations, to the reporting requirements for traders set forth in Parts 15,
18 and 19 of the Commission’s regulations, and to all other applicable provisions of Part 4.
This letter is based upon the representations made to us and is subject to compliance with
the conditions set forth above. Any different, changed or omitted material facts or circumstances
might render this letter and the exemptions granted herein void. In this connection, you must
notify us immediately in the event that the operations of “A”, a Fund or a Future Fund change in
any material way from those represented to us.
6
See, e.g., Staff Letter 06-27.
Page 5
If you have any questions concerning this correspondence, please contact me or
Christopher W. Cummings, Special Counsel, at (202) 418-5445.
Very truly yours,
Ananda Radhakrishnan
Director
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.