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a es Department of the Interior
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BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS
WESTERN REGIONAL OFFICE
P.O. BOX 10
PHOENIX, ARIZONA 85001
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IN REPLY
REFERTO:
Tribal Government Services
DEC . 6 2004
(602) 379-6786
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Through: Superintendent, Western Nevada Agency
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Honorable Bonnie Akaka Smith
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Chairperson, Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribal Council
Dear Chairperson Smith:
Being returned, as approved, is the Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe's Resolution No. P.L. 59-03, consisting of
the Tribe's Water and Sewer Ordinance. The Resolution was enacted on July 11, 2003, and approved by
the Western Nevada Agency on July 21, 2003.
The resolution has been pending for review and was qverlooked when reviewing the files for follow-up.
As a result, the time frame for the Secretary's review has elapsed, and is hereby in effect by default due to
passage of the 90-day time limit.
The Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe's Resolution No. P.L. 59-03, consisting of the Tribe's Water and Sewer
Ordinance, is in full force and effective as of July 21, 2003, the approval date of the Western Nevada
Agency Superintendent.
We apologize for the long delay and not returning the document in a timely manner.
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A<Gting Regional Director
Enclosures
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PYRAMID LAKE PAIUTE TRIBE
UTILITY DISTRICT
WATER AND SEWER ORDINANCE
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PYRAMID LAKE PAIUTE TRIBE UTILITY DISTRICT
WATER AND SEWER ORDINANCE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1: General Provisions
51-01-010
TI1LE
51-01-020
PURPOSES
51-01-030
POLICY
51-01-040
DEFINITION OF 1ERMS
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Lake
Chapter 2: Establishment Qf P;rrrunid
Utility District (£LUD)
51-02-010
ESTABLISHMENT OF PLUD
51-02-020
JURISDICTION
51-02-030
AUTIIORITY OF THE PLUD
51-02-040
lITILITY MANAGER
51-02-050
UTILITY BOARD
51-02-060
REGULATIONS AND POLICIES
51-02-070
AMENDMENTS
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Chapter 3: Operation
51-03-010
51-03-0iO
51-03-030
51-03-040
51-03-050
51-03-060
51-03-070
51-03-080
51-03-090
51-03-100
51-03-110
SERVICES
WATER SERVICE
·sEWAGE SERVICE
PRIVATE SEPTIC OR WATER SYSTEMS
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION
LIMITS OF RESPONSIBILITY
INSPECTIONS
DISRUPTION OF SERVICE
UNNECESSARY WASTE OF WATER
CONSERVATION OF RESOURCES
Chapter 4: Fee Schedules and Billing
51-04-010
FEE SCHEDULE ESTABLISHMENT
51-04-020
PUBLIC HEARING
51-04-030
NOTICE TO CUSTOMERS
51-04-040
BILLING RESPONSIBILITY
Chapter 5: Enforcement
51-05-010
REMEDIES AUTHORIZED
51-05-020
REMEDY GUIDELINES
Chapter 6: Customer Grievances
51-06-010
DETERMINATION FOR GRIEVANCE
51-06-020
TIMEPERIOD
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51-06-030
51-06-040
51-06-050
51-06-060
51-06-070
CONTENTS OF GRIEVANCE,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _11
MANAGER DECISION
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AD:MINISTRATIVE APPEAL
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UTILITY BOARD HEARING
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FINALITY OF DECISION
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Chapter 7: Miscellaneous Provisions
51-07-010
S0VEREIGNilvfivIDNITY_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12
51-07-020
SEVERABILITY
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ORDINANCE NO. 51
PYRAMID LAKE PAIUTE TRIBE UTD.,ITY DISTRICT
WATER AND SEWER ORDINANCE
Chapter 1: General Provisions
51-10-010
TITLE: This Ordinance is known and may be cited as the "Pyramid Lake
Paiute Tribe Utility District Water and Sewer Ordinance" or the "Water
and Sewer Ordinance."
51-10-020
PURPOSES: The purposes of this Ordinance are to:
(a) Establish the Pyramid Lake Utility District to ensure proper
management of public utility services within the Pyramid Lake Indian
Reservation communities; and
(b) Provide utility services in a manner that promotes the general health,
safety, welfare, and peace of the Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe.
51-10-030
POLICY: It shall be the policy of the Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe that the
Pyramid Lake Utility District operate, maintain, and manage the public
utilities on the Pyramid Lake Paiute Reservation so that community
residents are provided with a high level of utility services. It shall also be
the policy of the Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe that the operation,
maintenance, and management of public utilities on the Pyramid Lake
Paiute Reservation be carried out through an efficient program and in a
.financially responsible, cost-effective, and self-sufficient manner.
51-10-040
Ordinance:
DEFINITION OF TERMS: The following definitions shall apply to this
(a) "Appurtenances" are the real and personal property owned by the
Tribe located on, near, or under the roadways and streets, such as fire
hydrants, valves, manhole covers, and drains, etc.
(b) "Collection Lines" are those sanitary sewer lines maintained by the
Utility District by which sanitary sewage collection and disposal
services are provided.
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(c) "Contractor" shall mean any individual, firm, or organization that the
Utility District enters into a contract with to provide environmental
services or utility repairs, design, inspection, construction and
reconstruction, or operation services.
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(d) "Customer" means a person, business, agency, or other organization
that uses, is entitled to use, or is obliged to pay for the use of or the
provision of services from the Utility District.
(e) "Customer Lines" are the potable water lines or sanitary sewer lines
located immediately adjacent to, i,nside o:( or under a Customer's
residence or other building or property, which are either connected by
a shutoff valve to utility service lines or are maintained by the
Customer separately from utility service lines.
(t) "Distribution System Lines" are those potable water lines or sanitary
sewer lines maintained by the Utility District by which utility services
are provided to customers.
(g) "Meter'' is a device, maintained ·by the Utility District for measuring
the amount of water provided to a particular customer.
. (h) "On-Site Sewage Treatment and Disposal System" shall mean
individual or community septic tanks and subsurface drain fields and
associated appurtenances that collect, treat, and dispose of liquid waste
generated by customers.
(i) "Operator" shall mean an individual hired by the Utility Manager to
provide daily preventive maintenance and operational service for the
public water and sanitary sewer utilities.
(j) "Pyramid Lake ·Paiute Reservation'' or "Reservation" means all air,
land, ·and water, both surface and underground, located within the
exterior boundaries ofthe Reservation and on any acquired properties
outside the exterior boundaries.
(k) "Public Utilities" shall mean all utilities maintained, operated, or
managed by the Utility District within the Pyramid Lake Paiute
Reservation on behalf of the Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe.
(1) "Regulation" is a law, rule or procedure duly adopted by the Utility
Board and approved by the Tribal Council for purposes of
implementing the requirements of this Ordinance.
(m)"Sewage" means all water and solids carrying waste.
. (n) "Sewage Disposal System Cleaner" shall mean any individual, firm,
contractor, or organization that the Utility Manager hires to pump out
on-site sewage treatment and disposal systems, dispose of the waste
material and repair the onwsite sewage treatment and disposal systems
located on the Pyramid Lake Paiute Reservation.
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( o) "Tribal Council" shall mean the elected Tribal Council of the Pyramid
Lake Paiute Tribe.
(p) "Tribal Lands" shall mean all lands owned by the Pyramid Lake Paiute
Tribe and its members, regardless of whether such lands are owned in
trust or fee, and all lands within the exterior boundaries of the Pyramid
Lake Paiute Reservation and any newly acquired properties outside the
exterior boundaries.
(q) "Tribe" shall mean the Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe of Nevada.
(r) "Utility District" means the Pyramid Lake Utility District, a
governmental program of the Tribe authorized to operate and maintain
public utility services on the Pyramid Lake Paiute Reservation.
(s) "Utility Boai:d" shall mean the Board appointed W1der Section._ 02-050 of this Ordinance, whose duties include advising the Tribal
CounciJ on the operation and maintenance of public utilities and
setting of fees and rates.
(t) "Utility Manager'' shall mean the individual hired by the Tribe to
oversee and manage the operation ofthe Water & Sewer Program
under the direction of the Pyramid Lake Utility Board.
(u) "Vendor'' is any individual, firm, contractor, or organization that
supplies parts, equipment, supplies, and/or services for consideration
to the Utility District.
Chapter 2: Establishment of Pyramid Lake Utility District
ESTABLISHMENT OF PYRAMID LAKE UTILITY DISTRICT: There
is hereby established the Pyramid Lake Utility District.
51-20-020
JURISDICTION: The Utility District shall generally operate within the
exterior boW1daries of the Re~ervatlon.
51-20-030
AUJHORITY OF TIIB PYRAMID LAKE UTILITY DISTRICT: The
Utility District shall maintain and manage the public utilities of the Tribe
within the Reservation. To fulfill these responsibilities, the Utility Board
Utility Manager (with the approval of the Utility Board) shall have the
powerto:
Levy and collect reasonable fees for utility services, including but
not limited to monthly service charges, connection fees, late fees,
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51-20-010
(a)
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late penalties, construction pennits, and other assessments deemed
necessary by the Utility Board.
(b)
Provide for the hiring and compensation of appropriate
management and maintenance persormel.
(c)
Adopt appropriate regulations and policies to implement the
requirements of this Ordinance, subject to any Tribal Cou11cil
approval required under this Ordinance.
( d)
Authorize disbursement of funds for the operation, maintenance,
and repair of utility services.
(e)
Contract with vendors and contractors to assure that safe and
reliable utility services are available to residents of Reservation.
51-20-040
UTILITY MANAGER: The Utility Manager shall manage the daily
business and operating affairs of the Utility District. The Utility Manager
may provide for hiring and contracting personnel for the care and
maintenance of the public utilities, provided that such actions shall be
taken in accordance with Tribal personnel and .financial policies.
51-20-050
UTILITY BOARD: The Tribal Council shall appoint a five (5) member
Utility Board consisting of members of the Tribe who reside in
Wadsworth, Sutcliffe, and Nixon. The Utility Board shall meet when
necessary to review and approve policies, regulations, and fee for service
schedules prepared by the Utility Manager. The Utility Board shall have
no management or supervisory authority over the Utility Manager.
51-20-060
REGULATIONS AND POLICIES: The Utility Dis.trict shall adopt
regulations or policies as needed to implement the provisions contained in
this ordinance. Regulations, fee schedules, and policies must be approved
by the Tribal Council before becoming effective, unless the Tribal Council
delegates authority to the Utility Board or the Utility Manager to
implement certain regulations or policies without further Tribal Council
approval. Such regulations or policies shall include, but are not be limited
to, the following ·subjects:
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(1) Fee schedules;
(2) Billing policies;
(3) Delinquent payment procedures;
(4) Maintenance service schedules;
(5) Emergency notification procedures;
(6) Emergency response procedures; and
(7) Inspection procedures.
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51-20-070
AMENDMENTS: The Utility Board shall recommend to the Tribal
Council amendments to this Ordinance necessary to promote efficient,
cost-effective, and self-sufficient operation of the Utility District.
Chapter 3: Operation
51-30-010
SERVICES: The services provided by the Utility District shall include
domestic water, sewer, and related appurtenances. The Tribal Council
may provide additional services upon recommendation of the Utility
Board.
51-30-020
WATER SERVICE: The Utility District is responsible for providing safe,
adequate water for a fee to those customers whose residences are
connected to Utility District's Distribution System Lines. The Utility
District's responsibility for maintenance shall only extend to water
sources, treatment facility(s), storage tanks, controls, mainlines, valves,
hydrants, and service lines up to curb stop or water meter/valve to the
house, and shall not extend to Customer Lines. The Utility District's
responsibilities will also include the watering of Tribal facilities such as
cemeteries, parks and other community facilities. Interior house plumbing
and Customer Lines are the responsibility of the customer. The individual
household water meters are the property of the Tribe and shall be
maintained by the Utility District.
51-30-030
SEWAGE SERVICE: The Utility District shall provide sanitary disposal
of domestic liquid waste for a fee to those houses connected to the Utility
District's Collection Lines. The Utility District may, for a fee, provide
maintenance and repair of individual on-site sewage disposal systems and
· septic systems. The Utility District's responsibility for maintenance will
include treatment facilities, pumping stations, mainlines and manholes,
and service lines to the property lines.
51-30-040
PRIVATE SEPTIC OR WATER SYSTEMS: No person may install a
septic system or groundwater well on the Reservation without the prior
notification to the Utility District.
51-30-050
51-30-060
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE: The Utility Manager shall adopt
procedures establishing a maintenance service schedule for each water and
sewage system. Records shall be kept of all routine maintenance and
needed repairs performed.
EMERGENCY NOTIFICATION: Procedures for emergency notification
shall be established by the Utility Board. Emergency notification
regulations shall notify residents and visitors of
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(1) At least 24 hour advance notice of any known discontinuation in
service;
(2) Known substandard conditions in water quality, particularly primary
standards regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act; and
(3) Any other conditions which may adversely affect the health of the
community residents or visitors.
51-30-070
LIMITS OF RESPONSIBILITY: The Utility District shall not be
responsible for, nor maintain nor repair, any private or domestic water or
sewer system, except by specific agreement establishing fair rates of
compensation to the Utility District. The Utility District shall not be liable
for any loss or damage beyond its control resulting from any defect in, or
damage to, a customer' s water or sewer lines.
51.:.30-080
INSPECTIONS: The Utility District and its agents are authorized to make
limited inspections, at reasonable times, of any grounds, building or
residence served by the Utility District to the extent necessary to ensure
that customer utility fixtures, lines, and equipment are not being operated
in a manner that would likely disrupt or interfere with'utility services. The
Utility Manager shall provide customers with at least 24 hours notice prior
to entering and inspecting the premises, except in cases of emergency
where life or property are threatened, or in cases of immediate water
shortages.
51-30--090
DISRUPTION OF SERVICE: The Utility Manager may terminate water
or sewage service, or disrupt traffic on the public right-of-way to perform
repairs, provided that advance notice has been given to affected customers.
Advance notice is not required in cases of emergencies where loss of life
or property is threatened, or in cases of immediate water shortage. The
Utility District shall not be responsible for consequential damages as a
result oflack of water or sewage during authorized disruptions of service.
51-40-100
UNNECESSARY WASTE OF WATER: The Utility Board reserves the
right to tenninate a customer's service when the customer has repeatedly
and unduly wasted water. Such undue waste can be evidenced by the fact
that hydrants, taps, hoses, or other fixtures are permitted to run
continuously without specific prior approval of the Utility Board. This
includes using the municipal water system to irrigate gardens and
livestock. Where such conditions have been observed, the Utility
Manager shall personally serve the customer with a written notice from
the Utility Board to correct the water waste. If the customer does not
terminate their water waste within the time specified in the notice, the
Utility Manager may terminate water service to the customer. Service
shall be resumed only after correction of the condition causing water
waste, and payment by the customer of the approved reconnection fee;
penalties and any other accounts in arrears to the Utility District.
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51-40-110
CONSERVATION OF RESOURCES: The Utility Manager shall conduct
operation, maintenance, and repair services in a manner that will
maximize the conservation of natural, financial, and property resources.
Chapter 4: Fee Schedules and Billing
51-40-010
FEE SCHEDULE ESTABLISHMENT: The schedule of fees and
required deposits for utility services shall be set by the Utility Board with
approval of the Tribal Council. The fee schedule shall be based on the
estimated average annual costs for operation of the particular utility
service (e.g., water, sewage, solid waste). The monthly fee schedule shall
include a basic rate for services provided by the Tribe and/or Utility
District, payment of which shall be required of each customer regardless
of whether, or the extent to which, the customer uses any of the services
during the month. The fee schedule may be adjusted as needed to meet
utility operating expenses. The fee schedule may include: user fees,
meter fees, construction permit fees, connection fees, disconnection fees,
reconnection fees, inspection fees, penalties, late payment charges, and
other assessments determined by the Utility Board and approved by the
Tribal Council. The fee schedule may be amended if meters are installed
to determine actual usage. The fee schedule may provide different rates ·
for residences and different categories of businesses.
51-40-020
PUBLIC HEARING: The Utility Board shall hold a public hearing
whenever a new or revised fee schedule is proposed for adoption. At least
five days in advance of the hearing, the notice of the public hearing with
the proposed fee schedule shall be sent to current customers and posted in
a public location. Following the public hearing, the Utility Board shall set
a fee schedule to be presented for Tribal Council approval, talcing into
consideration comments received at the hearing.
51-40-030
NOTICE TO CUSTOMERS: A copy of the new or revised fee schedule
adopted by the Tribal Council shall be sent to each customer at least 30
days prior to the date the established schedule talces effect.
51-40-040
BILLING RESPONIB1LITY: The Pyramid Lake Finance Department
shall be responsible for billing customers for utility services.
C~apter 5: Enforcement
51-50-010
REMEDIBS AUTHORIZED: One or more ofthe following remedies are
available to the Utility District for failure of the customer to comply with
any provisions of this Ordinance or with any duly adopted regulation of
the Utility Board:
(1) Tennination ofutility services;
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(2) Assessment of penalties based upon regulations established by the
Utility District;
(3) Assessment oflate charges based upon regulations established by
the Utility District;
( 4) Assessment of damages from the customer's non-compliance;
. (5) Forfeiture of all or part of a deposit and any accumulated interest;
( 6) Seeking damages based on the customer non-compliance in the
Pyramid Lake Tribal Court; and/or
(7) Referring violations that may involve criminal conduct to the
Tribal Police.
In all cases, the billing policy and due process must be followed.
51-50-020
REMEDY GUIDELINES: The Ut;ility Board shall use the following
guidelines when considering the appropriate sanctions to be imposed in
any given case:
(1) Whether the sanction·is required by this Ordinance or other
applicable law, or whether imposition is discretionary;
(2) The minimum sanction needed to effect compliance;
(3) The harm to operation of the Utility District and to ilie Tribe if the
sanction is not imposed;
(4) The customer's past record of compliance or non-compliance, or
good faith efforts to achieve compliance;
(5) The harm to other persons or property if the sanction is not
imposed~ and
( 6) The effectiveness of similar sanction in securing compliance in
other cases.
Chapter 6: Customer Grievances
51-60-010
DETERMINATION FOR GRIEVANCE: Any person aggrieved by a
determination of the Utility District to terminate service(s) or assess
damages or penalties may file a written grievance with the Utility
Manager.
51-60-020
TIME PERIOD: The aggrieved person must file a written grievance with
the Utility Manager within ten (10) working days from the date of the
action from which the grievance arises, which' may be the date the
aggrieved person receives the determination letter or other notification of a
determination by the Utility District, or else the person's right to grieve
the matter is forfeited.
51-60-030
CONTENTS OF GRIEVANCE: The written grievance must be addressed
to the Utility Manager and set forth the specific grounds for the grievance.
The.person shall submit all documentary evidence the person wants the
Utility Manager to take into consideration.
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51-60-040
MANAGER DECISION: The Utility Manager shall issue a written
decision on the grievance within ten (IO) working days after receipt of the
grievance. The written decision shall set forth a statement of facts leading
up to the grievance and the grounds for the decision on the grievance.
51--60-050
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEAL: If the person is not satisfied with the
Utility Manager's decision on the grievance, he may submit a written
reque.s t for an administrative appeal to the Utility Board. The written
request for an administrative appeal to the Utility Board must be submitted
within ten (I 0) calendar days from the date the person receives or should
have received notice of the Utility Manager's decision.
51-60-060
UTILITY BOARD HEARING: The person may request an administrative
hearing in his request for an administrative appeal. If the person requests
a hearing, the Utility Board shall schedule the hearing within twenty (20)
calendar days of the date of receiving the administrative appeal request.
The Utility Board shall send the person written notice of the time and
location of the hearing. At the hearing, the person may present evidence,
inspect the evidence of the Utility District and be represented by legal
counsel.
51-60-070
FINALITY OF DECISION: The decision of the Utility Board shall be
final.
Chapter 7: Miscellaneous Provisions
51-70-010
SOVEREIGN IMMUNITY: The Utility District, as a governmental entity
of the Pyramid Lake Paiute Tribe, is immune from suit. Nothing
contained herein is intended to waive the Tribe's or the Utility District's
·sovereign immunity from suit.
51-70-020
SEVERABILITY: The invalidity of any section, clause, sentence, or
provision of this ordinance shall not affect the validity of any other part of
this Ordinance which can be given effect without such invalid part(s).
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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.