ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE
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CHAPTER 15
ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE
Definitions
Investigator in Charge: is the Investigator who immediately supervises and oversees the
interception and recording of the interceptions.
Electronic Investigative Equipment: is an intercept or monitoring of a conversation that is
accomplished by natural means or through the use of electronic, mechanical, or other
devices with the prior consent of at least one of the parties participating in the
conversation.
Procurement and Maintenance of Monitoring Equipment
It is the policy of the Apsaalooke Nation Drug Enforcement Division to procure and
maintain only a reasonable and necessary number of monitoring devices for use in
participant monitoring of conversations for investigative purposes.
Access to Technical Investigative Equipment
All technical investigative equipment (e.g. electronic tracking devices, and officer
protection devices), not assigned to a specific Investigator, shall be stored in a secured
location at the Drug Enforcement Division Office.
All technical investigative equipment (e.g. electronic tracking devices, and officer
protection devices), assigned to a specific Investigator, shall be stored in the
Investigator’s locked vehicle when not in use. Care will be taken so that equipment will
not be stolen or misplaced.
Any equipment lost through negligence, will be required to replace the lost item.
The Lead Investigator shall designate an Investigator as custodian for all non-assigned
technical equipment that is stored at the Drug Enforcement Division Office.
All technical investigative equipment that is assigned to a specific investigator is the
responsibility of the Investigator assigned such equipment. It is the Investigator’s
responsibility for general upkeep, maintenance and security of any technical investigative
equipment in his/her care. The assigned Investigator is responsible for notifying the Drug
Enforcement Division technical investigative equipment custodian in the event any
repairs are needed for such equipment.
Revised — 9/2009 29
Other surveillance equipment, including radios and photographic equipment shall be
secured at a specified location under the responsibility of the assigned Investigator
/custodian.
The Investigator /custodian designated should either be thoroughly trained or have shown
an aptitude for training in the technical aspects and practical use of such equipment.
An inventory shall be maintained on a current basis at each location where the equipment
is stored. All equipment shall be accounted for at all time.
All equipment shall be returned to storage and/or properly secured when not in actual
use; unless returning the equipment would interfere with its proper utilization.
Maintenance of Technical Investigative Equipment
General
Each Investigator shall be responsible for the proper and timely maintenance of all
electronic surveillance equipment.
Clean and follow maintenance instructions for all equipment permitting field
maintenance, such as tape recording heads, camera lens, etc.
Send equipment out for professional maintenance in accordance with manufacturer’s
instructions.
Conduct yearly inventory of all capital electronic equipment.
Plug in rechargeable equipment periodically to maintain charge.
Maintain file of operating and maintenance instructions.
Storage of Equipment
All Investigators shall:
Check equipment for damage or missing parts.
Record condition of equipment on equipment card.
Equipment repair requests shall be forwarded to the Lead Investigator.
Remove batteries prior to storage.
Reorder expendable supplies such as batteries, film, etc.
Revised — 9/2009 30
Recordkeeping, Retention of Records, Transcripts, and Recordings
For consensual voice intercepts, the general policy is that where technically feasible,
every effort should be made to both monitor and record all potentially incriminating
conversations involving the subject of the investigation.
Results obtained from monitored intercepts shall be included in appropriate reports.
Any recording that has been obtained for use as evidence shall have the record tabs
removed from the tape. The Investigator performing such task shall write on the outside
jacket of the cassette case and/or compact disc, flash drive, SD card:
Case number
Date
Item number of that specific tape (At times, more than one Investigator is responsible for
recording communications.)
Investigator name (Investigator who made recording)
Any suspects involved in the recording
An evidence form is to be completed on all tapes containing intercepts. This form is to
accompany the tapes upon placement into the case file.
All digital recordings made by the Investigator will be downloaded into a wave file for
that significant case in the report file and also be saved on a CD-R disc and placed in the
case file.
Recordings shall be transcribed at the request of the Prosecuting Attorney or the Lead
Investigator.
All recordings of consensual intercepts, whether audible or inaudible, including those
inaudible because of equipment malfunction shall be retained and stored in the Drug
Enforcement Division case file.
All transcripts of consensual intercepts shall be retained in the specific case file.
All recordings of communications or conversations made pursuant to an investigation
shall be retained for as long as any crime may be charged based on the events or
communications or conversations recorded.
Revised — 9/2009 31
Disclosure of Intercepted Information
Information contained in records and reports pertaining to intercepted conversations shall
be divulged to law enforcement personnel or prosecutorial personnel only when essential
to operations, and only on a need-to-know basis.
Tracking Equipment (Vehicles, Boats, Aircraft)
Prior authority from the Director of Public Safety is required when placing a beacon
transmitter on vehicles, boats, or aircraft.
A beacon transmitter may be placed on a vehicle or boat with the operator’s consent or
may be attached to outside of a vehicle or boat parked or docked in a public place, or in
the driveway, open dock, or open land of the owner without a court order. However, a
court order is required when placing a device inside a vehicle, aircraft, or boat (this
includes making any connection to the power supply of the vehicle, aircraft or boat).
Photographic, Optical, and Electro-Optical Equipment
There are no legal restrictions concerning the use of binoculars, cameras, night viewing
devices, and closed-captioned television video systems, either for viewing, taking
photographs, or recording evidence on video tape or motion picture film, providing there
is no violation of the individual’s Fourth Amendment rights.
Motion picture films and videotapes will be handled and processed the same as intercept
tapes. These are considered nondrug evidence.
Photographs will be handled as nondrug evidence. Any photographs taken will be placed
into the specific case file the pictures pertain to.
Revised — 9/2009 32
CHAPTER 16
DRUG EVIDENCE
Drug Evidence
Drug evidence includes all evidence seized or taken by a Drug Enforcement Division
Investigator. This material shall be collected, maintained, and disposed of in the manner
set forth in this section. All evidence will be secured at the appropriate evidence facility
as soon as possible after it was collected.
Responsibility for Evidence
The Investigator who acquires or is assigned responsibility for drug evidence shall
maintain custody of the evidence until it is transferred to the Montana Crime Laboratory
or the Drug Enforcement Administration Western Laboratory, evidence custodian, or a
court. The number of Investigators involved in actual handling of exhibits shall be
restricted to minimize the number of Investigators who must subsequently testify in
court. The Investigator responsible for evidence shall process and complete the
appropriate laboratory request form prior to placing the evidence into the evidence
locker.
Collection
Strict adherence to the following procedures and precautionary measures is essential.
Investigators shall:
e Not attempt to identify a substance by taste or odor.
e Not permit suspects to retrieve or handle evidence during a search.
e Photograph suspected drug evidence in its original location prior to collection
during a search.
e Collect and handle evidence acquired from different locations as separate
exhibits.
e Collect and handle separate unpackaged quantities of suspected drug evidence as
separate exhibits.
e Collect and handle empty container or paraphernalia with evidence of suspected
drug residue as drug evidence.
e Exercise care to avoid contamination of evidence and loss by spillage.
Revised — 9/2009 33
e Use noncontaminated containers when it is necessary to place evidence in a
substitute container.
e Ensure that the substitute container will fully contain and safely preserve the
substance during handling and shipping.
e Do not use the plastic evidence envelope as a substitute container for powder
substance.
e Package and identify substances recovered after inadvertent spillage as a separate
exhibit.
Drug evidence collected or purchased during a delivery will be placed into a plastic
evidence bag and the following information will be noted on the evidence bag.
Date of incident
Complaint number
Item number
Description of item (may state where item was found)
Suspect(s) name(s)
Investigator Badge # with signature
Field Tests
Field tests shall be conducted as necessary to determine the identity of the drug and
immediate investigative strategy to be employed. All Investigators shall be trained in the
proper procedures.
Report the performance and results of the field test (positive or negative), include the
name of the Investigator conducting the test and witnessing Investigator, in the
Investigative report.
Under no circumstances shall a Investigator destroy or otherwise dispose of suspected
drug evidence, which does not react positively to a field test. Destruction of such
evidence is only authorized after obtaining a Destruction Order signed by a judge of the
crow tribal court authorizing such destruction.
Reporting Drug Acquisitions
All drug acquisitions shall be documented on the Evidence Property Report
Revised — 9/2009 34
A request for laboratory examination shall be prepared for all drug evidence submitted to
the Montana Crime Laboratory or the DEA Western Laboratory for analysis.
Seized Drug Enforcement Division funds will be placed into evidence, until the case is
adjudicated.
Seized Money
Procedures When Funds are Discovered:
Seizures of funds shall be carefully handled to avoid discrepancies in counting the funds
and to avoid accusations of theft or misappropriation of a defendant’s funds.
Whenever funds are discovered on a defendant or in the premises being searched, the
finding Investigator shall summon a witnessing Investigator immediately. The defendant
or person claiming ownership of the funds may be taken to the location where the funds
were found if not found on the defendant’s person. The funds shall be counted in the
presence of two Investigators. Seized funds will be included on the “Notice of Seizure”,
property sheet, Search Warrant Return and receipt of evidence.
Authority to Seize Funds
Funds may be seized as evidence, which means that they are previously recorded and
expended advance funds. Funds may be seized for comparison with lists of advance
funds previously expended provided there is reason to believe the funds may contain bills
from previous expenditures.
Funds may be seized for safekeeping subject to return to the lawful owner.
All monies seized by the Apsaalooke Nation Drug Enforcement Division shall be
proceeded against as an administrative forfeiture. Money that is not traceable could be
subject to a jeopardy tax assessment form the Internal Revenue Service.
Processing Seized Funds
The total amount of the seized funds shall be listed on an Evidence Property Report form.
The currency serial number of each bill need not be listed. If the funds consist of
recovered advanced funds, a notation shall be placed on a copy of the original money list
next to the serial number of each recovered bill, which identified that particular bill as
being recovered.
Separate Evidence Property Report forms shall be used for recovered advanced funds and
other funds seized which are not identified as previously expended advanced funds.
The funds shall be segregated, as the disposition of funds may be different for each type
seized.
Revised — 9/2009 35
The funds shall be identified by assigning exhibit designations in numerical sequence.
Funds seized from different locations shall be assigned separate exhibit designations.
A separate exhibit designation shall be assigned to recover advanced funds expended for
different drug exhibits, even if they were recovered at the same time and place.
All of the funds accounted for on a particular Evidence Property Report form shall be
placed in one evidence envelope.
The funds shall be counted by two Investigators, and serial numbers checked against the
original money list. The funds shall then be placed in the evidence envelope with the
original money list bearing the notation as to which bills were recovered. The two
Investigators who counted the funds shall witness the sealing of the funds in the evidence
envelope by signing the Evidence Property Report form. A copy of the original money
list shall be stapled to the outside of the evidence envelope.
The case Investigator shall take custody of the funds and acknowledge receipt on an
Evidence Property Report form, identifying the funds by exhibit designation and the
assigned case number. The funds shall be placed in the property/evidence room of the
BIA/Crow Police department.
The investigative file shall contain a copy of the Evidence Property Report form and any
other receipts which establish the chain of custody for the funds from the time the
Investigator seized them and turned them over to another authorized individual.
At no time shall a Investigator turn seized money over to another person without
determining that the person is entitled to the funds and obtaining a proper receipt for the
funds.
The details of the seizure shall be included in the Investigative Report documenting the
operation.
Identified Advanced Funds in Hand of Innocent Third Parties
Under certain conditions, it may be important to an investigation to recover, as evidence,
identified advanced funds that have been transferred to an innocent third party (i.e. bar,
business establishment, etc.). Investigators shall be cautious not to jeopardize the
investigation while taking action to recover the funds. In these circumstances, recovery
of funds shall be considered only when it is important to the investigation. It shall be
clearly established that the person from whom the funds are recovered is, in fact, an
innocent third party.
Revised — 9/2009 36
Handling of Weapons
Caution must be utilized when weapons (particularly firearms) are seized. Firearms shall
be unloaded immediately upon seizure by the Investigator most familiar with the weapon,
except where the firearm could be evidence in a shooting.
In situations where the apparent owner of a weapon is not present, a copy of the warrant
noting the seizure or a copy of the Property report form shall be left at the premises
where the weapon was seized.
Upon the seizure of any weapon within the jurisdiction of the Bureau of Alcohol,
Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF), the seizing Investigator shall notify the nearest ATF
Office of the seizure.
When ATF indicates interest in adopting a Drug Enforcement Division-seized weapon
for prosecution, the seizing Investigator shall surrender the weapon to ATF at the earliest
possible time.
To properly transfer the weapon, a Property Disposal Form or an Evidence Property
Report form shall be completed and signed by the seizing Investigator and Lead
Investigator, the receiving ATF official, and a witness.
When a firearm (or other weapon) is secured solely for Investigator safety while
conducting a search, it shall be removed from the premises when the Investigators leaves
the premises.
The securing Investigator shall provide the owner of the firearm with a Receipt and
advise the owner of the location where the firearm shall be taken and held.
The firearm shall be properly sealed and turned over to the appropriate Property
Custodian. An Evidence Property Report form shall be completed and the proper
signature shall be obtained.
Investigators securing firearms for safety purposes shall immediately conduct a thorough
investigation to determine if the owner is legally entitled to possess the firearm. Such an
investigation should include, but not be limited to:
e Confirming with ATF, with NCIC, and local authorities the legality of the
possession of the firearm.
e Determining any state or local licensing requirement with respect to only firearms
involved.
e Determining from federal and local authorities whether a ballistics examination is
desired.
Revised — 9/2009 37
e Determining through NCIC whether the firearm had been reported stolen.
Firearms which have been secured at the property/evidence room at the Apsaalooke
Nation Drug Enforcement Division for safety reasons and are found to be legally
possessed by the owner shall be surrendered in an unloaded condition to the owner as
soon as such a determination has been made.
The surrender by the Evidence Custodian of such firearms to the owner shall be
witnessed by at least one other investigator or officer.
The Evidence Custodian shall forward one copy of the Property Disposal Form to the
investigator.
Firearms seized and held as evidence shall be disposed of in accordance with agency
policies when no longer required as evidence and a Property Disposal Form is completed.
The details of the seizure shall be included in the Investigative Report documenting the
operation.
The appropriate Property Custodian shall dispose of weapons other than firearms and
explosive devises when no longer required as evidence. Any means of disposition chosen
by the appropriate Property Custodian shall ensure such weapons are rendered unusable.
A Property Disposal Form shall be completed and properly filed.
Report of Nondrug Property Collected, Purchased, or Seized
An Evidence Property Report Form shall be prepared on any occasion that nondrug
evidence is collected, purchased, or seized.
An Evidence Property Report Form shall be prepared prior to the submission of nondrug
evidence to the Property Custodian.
Only nondrug exhibits of the same case may be reported on the same Evidence Property
Report Form
Nondrug exhibits of the same case, which were obtained on different occasions, shall be
reported on separate Evidence Property Report Forms.
Nondrug exhibits of the same case, which were obtained form different locations, shall be
reported on separate Evidence Property Report Forms.
Nondrug exhibits obtained from different suspects or different defendants of the same
case shall be reported on separate Evidence Property Report Forms.
An Investigative Report shall be prepared for any nondrug evidence released to other
federal, state, or local authorities for examination or prosecution.
Revised — 9/2009 38
The investigator who seizes, collects, or purchases nondrug evidence shall prepare the
proper reports.
If the Evidence Property Report Forms documents the seizure of money, the investigator
delivering the money to the Property Custodian, shall be responsible for the Evidence
Property Report Form, the Receipt, the Investigative Report, and the Property Disposal
Form.
The Property Custodian shall maintain the evidence separate from all other funds in
secured property.
Custody of Evidence
Documenting Transfer of Evidence
Transfer of evidence exhibits with different case numbers shall be documented on
separate Evidence Property Report Forms.
Transfer of multiple exhibits of both drug and/or nondrug evidence with the same case
number to the same person may be documented on a single Evidence Property Report
Form.
The initial transfer of nondrug evidence to the Property Custodian shall be receipted on
an Evidence Property Report Form.
Production of Evidence in Court;
Investigator’s Presentation of Evidence
When evidence is withdrawn for any purpose from the property room, approval shall be
base upon:
e Identification of the requestor
e Reason for the request
e Whenever possible, the investigator responsible for the initial collection of the
evidence shall transport it to court.
e The Investigator and the Property Custodian shall sign an Evidence Property
Report Form showing transfer of evidence.
e The evidence shall remain in the Investigator’s immediate custody until presented
to the court to be marked as evidence.
Revised — 9/2009 39
e The signature of the court official shall be obtained on an Evidence Property
Report Form.
If the court decides to retain evidence brought before it, a Disposition Report, either drug
or nondrug, shall be signed by the court official receiving the evidence. The court
official shall also sign a Receipt or Property Disposal Form if not previously signed.
The judge may direct the Investigator to retain the evidence throughout the court
proceedings.
If secure storage is available which permits any single access, the Investigator may store
the evidence until required.
If secure storage is not available, the evidence shall remain in the Investigator’s
immediate possession until returned to the Property Custodian or the Crime Laboratory.
Return of Evidence to the Appropriate Property Custodian
In jurisdictions where evidence is returned to the Drug Enforcement Division after the
trial or appeal process, the Investigator in charge of the case will normally be responsible
for returning the evidence to the appropriate Property Custodian.
If the seal has been broken on any exhibit returned to the Drug Enforcement Division by
a court, the following action shall be taken:
The Investigator in charge shall reseal the exhibit immediately upon receipt from the
returning court official.
When a plastic evidence envelope has been used, the Investigator in charge shall
inventory the contents of the unsealed container to ensure that all subdivisions of the
exhibit are present. The Investigator shall acquire the signature of the court official on an
Evidence Property Report Form on which the unsealed exhibits are listed and provide a
copy to the court official. A copy of the Evidence/Property Report shall be filed in the
case file. Promptly upon return to the office, the investigator who accepted custody shall
reseal the exhibit in the presence of a witnessing Investigator, and the two shall jointly
verify the gross weight of the exhibit.
In jurisdictions where the court assumes responsibility for final disposition of evidence at
the conclusion of the judicial process, the Investigator in charge shall document such
disposition on a Disposition Report, either drug or nondrug. A copy of this form(s) shall
be forwarded to the appropriate Property Custodian.
Revised — 9/2009 40
Evidence Requiring Special Processing or Reporting:
Clandestine Laboratory Evidence
When a clandestine laboratory seizure is anticipated arrangements will be made to have
the Clandestine Laboratory Response Team respond to the location.
The Investigator in charge of a clandestine laboratory investigation shall supply the
assigned Clandestine Laboratory Response Team with all known information available
about the clandestine laboratory. If a debriefing of an informant involved in the
investigation by the Clandestine Laboratory Response Team personnel would be useful,
the Investigator in charge shall arrange one.
When responding to known clandestine laboratory locations, the local fire department
and medical personnel, responsible for that area of coverage, will be summoned to stand
by at the location. This is to give any assistance in the event of fires, explosions, or
injury.
The Drug Enforcement Administration will be notified.
When children or uninvolved disabled person(s) are present, the Crow Tribal and Bureau
of Indian Affairs Social Services will be called and current protocol will be followed.
Handling Clandestine Laboratory Evidence
It is the policy of the Apsaalooke Nation Drug Enforcement Division to set forth
guidelines for members in situations where those members are dealing with clandestine
laboratories and/or hazardous material associated with clandestine laboratories. Members
of the Apsaalooke Nation Drug Enforcement Division will minimize their exposure to
clandestine laboratories and/or hazardous materials at all times.
Clandestine laboratory site, location and/or structure is considered a “Crime Scene” only
until such time as all occupants and others are taken into custody or moved to a safe
location.
Once the site, location, and/or structure has been cleared of people, it will be considered a
“Hazardous Materials” site.
Smoking, eating, and drinking are prohibited inside and in close proximity to the
clandestine laboratory site.
No member of the Apsaalooke Nation Drug Enforcement Division will knowingly enter a
hazardous material site without prior approval from the Director of Public Safety.
Revised — 9/2009 41
No member of the Apsaalooke Nation Drug Enforcement Division will touch or move; or
cause any other person to touch or move any hazardous material, item or substance
discovered at a clandestine laboratory site, location or structure.
The Investigator in charge shall summon the accompanying Clandestine Laboratory
Response Team personnel, who shall inspect the premises and make recommendations
for the collection of evidence by trained personnel.
When Clandestine Laboratory Response Team personnel are not at the laboratory site
during seizure, Investigator will secure the site. A perimeter, large enough to eliminate
the possibility of exposure to citizens and department personnel, will be established
around the site. No person(s) will be allowed to enter the site except for clandestine
laboratory trained personnel. Security of the site will be maintained until the clandestine
laboratory has been processed fully by the Clandestine Laboratory Response Team
personnel or other qualified personnel.
The Clandestine Laboratory Response Team personnel shall inspect the laboratory to
determine the degree of hazard and sequence of manufacturing.
The Clandestine Response Team Laboratory personnel shall be responsible for the
closedown of the apparatus after determining the degree of hazard and manufacturing
sequence.
Prior to any dismantling of equipment or the handling of chemicals, the case Investigator
will request the Clandestine Laboratory Response Team personnel photograph the crime
scene. The photographs should show all aspects of the operation.
The Clandestine Laboratory Response Team personnel shall complete an inventory of all
items found within the clandestine laboratory.
The Clandestine Laboratory Response Team personnel, assisted by the Investigator in
charge, shall determine what items are to be seized as evidence and what items are
subject to civil seizure.
Hazardous catalysts, reagents, and solvents identified by the Clandestine Laboratory
Response Team personnel shall not be seized by the Drug Enforcement Division. The
Clandestine Laboratory Response Team personnel may seize and detain small samples
when identification is essential to prosecution. The Clandestine Laboratory Response
Team personnel and Environmental Protection Administration personnel will be
responsible for the removal of all hazardous chemicals or contaminated materials from
the clandestine laboratory site.
Revised — 9/2009 a2
Handling of Bulk Drug Evidence
General
Requirements as to the quantity of seized evidence to be submitted vary among the
courts; therefore, standard procedures cannot be prescribed for Drug Enforcement
Division use.
The Investigator in charge shall determine, in consultation with the prosecutor and the
Lead Investigator, the precise bulk evidence requirements.
The sampling and photographic procedures prescribed in this section shall be employed,
unless directed otherwise by the prosecutor.
Collection of Bulk Drug Evidence
In situations where it is impracticable to forward the entire seizure to a Crime Laboratory,
the seizure shall be secured and the prosecutor consulted to determine the precise
sampling, photographic, and destruction techniques to be employed.
Identify separate exhibits.
The initial photographing of evidence shall be accomplished at the site of seizure. When
practicable, the extraction of samples and the photographic record shall be accomplished
where the evidence is stored.
The prosecutor shall be encouraged to be present during the seizure.
When evidence is discovered in vehicles, aircraft, or boats, the conveyance may be
moved to an area where cargo handling equipment is available or moved to a more
convenient area for unloading and processing.
Photographing and Extracting Samples of Bulk Drug Evidence
Two separate sets of photographs are required; one set shall be identified and filed in the
case file, and one set shall be identified as photographic evidence.
Each photograph taken shall be self-documenting. A sign shall be prepared and
positioned so that the following information is clearly readable in each:
Case number
Names of seizing investigators
Exhibit number
Revised — 9/2009 43
Date and time of the seizure
Geographic location of the seizure
For the second series of photographs to be used as evidence, a clearly visible unit of
measure—such as a ruler or yardstick—shall be included to indicate the size of the
seizure.
As an example, in the case of a large marijuana seizure, the evidence shall be assembled
and photographed as follows.
First, the bulk exhibit in the original position and location in which it was discovered.
Next, the unloaded, assembled, stacked, or piled evidence such that samples may be
extracted or sampled locations marked; if the substance is enclosed in containers or
wrappings that obscure the substance contained, openings shall be made in several of the
containers to reveal the substance contained.
After assembling the evidence, extract from location either one kilogram or one brick of
the substance. Place a clearly readable marker bearing the letter “A” on the sample
location. Next, extract samples of approximately five grams each of the substance from
ten dispersed locations. As each sample is extracted, consecutively mark each location
with the letters “B” through “K”’.
Photograph the entire seizure. Ensure that both the descriptive sign and all of the
lettering on the sample markers are clearly displayed.
Weight, Count, and Examination of Bulk Evidence
Accountability of bulk seizures shall be maintained in terms of weight, the number and
type of containers, and the count of items, depending on the form of the drug substance.
In most instances, the ultimate destruction of the evidence will be accomplished and
certified through Drug Enforcement Division destruction procedures, which will include
filing a “Property Disposal Form”. The weight and count information on the report will
clearly document the destruction of the total seizure submitted to the laboratory for
analysis.
The seizing Investigators shall visible examine the contents of each package to verify the
uniformity of the seizure and determine if other types of contraband are present.
The gross weight of the bulk seizure exhibit shall be determined either by actual
weighing of the entire seizure in original packaging or by weighing representative
containers and computing the weight by multiplication of that weight by the number of
like containers. In either case, the gross weight of the entire exhibit shall be entered on
the inventory form.
Revised — 9/2009 44
The net weight of the entire bulk seizure shall be estimated by weighing a representative
empty container or original wrapping and computing by multiplication the weight of all
such container. The container weight shall then be subtracted from the gross weight.
The net weight shall be entered on the inventory form.
The number and type of containers shall be entered on a Drug Evidence Seizure Report
and contained on another form, if necessary. If the substance is in brick form, the
number of bricks shall be entered.
Should a sample of bulk evidence be removed for emergency analysis by a local law
enforcement laboratory, such removal and analysis shall be considered a field test. The
field test must be followed and confirmed by a Montana Crime or DEA Western
Laboratory analysis.
Storage of Bulk Drug Evidence
Bulk drug evidence shall be stored in such a place as to assure its safekeeping until the
receipt of the Montana Crime or DEA Western Laboratory analysis.
After receipt of the Montana Crime or DEA Western Laboratory analysis, bulk evidence
shall either be destroyed in accordance with Drug Enforcement Division procedures or
the entire seizure shall be preserved for submission as evidence depending on the
requirements of the particular court jurisdiction.
Revised — 9/2009 45
CHAPTER 17
SECURITY
Facilities
Responsibilities
The Lead Investigator has primary responsibility for establishing and maintaining overall
physical and operational security.
The Lead Investigator is responsible for maintaining and supervising security on a daily
basis.
Each member of the Drug Enforcement Division is responsible for enforcing security
conditions and requirements, for making on-the-spot corrections when necessary, and for
providing constructive recommendations to improve security conditions.
Visitors
The number of visitors having access to the facility in which classified material is stored
or intelligence analysis and collation is conducted shall be held to a minimum.
Positive identification is required for all visitors.
All visitors shall be escorted by the person who the visitor is contacting.
Information
Shredding
Working papers, notes and draft reports
All working papers, notes, and draft reports not needed shall be destroyed by shredding.
Tear up or shred any sensitive material to be placed in the wastebasket.
Revised — 9/2009 46
CHAPTER 18
VEHICLES
All vehicles will be insured by the crow tribe, for purposes of this Drug Enforcement
Division.
Any division member who is involved in an accident involving their assigned vehicle will
summon the law enforcement agency having traffic investigation responsibility for that
area. The Investigator involved shall consult with the Lead Investigator as soon as
possible. The Lead Investigator shall be responsible for compliance with the
participating agency’s accident report requirement.
No division member shall operate his/her assigned vehicle for purposes other than the
conduct of his/her official duties or travel to and from said duties.
Major repairs of division vehicles costing in excess of $500.00 require authorization from
the Director of Public Safety and Lead Investigator. Normal, routine maintenance needs
no pre-authorization.
Vehicles shall be properly maintained, equipped, and ready for use at all times. If any
repairs are needed the investigator will advise the Lead Investigator. The Lead
Investigator does not need to be notified for normal, routine maintenance.
Division personnel assigned a division vehicle, will be responsible for properly
maintaining the vehicle. This is to ensure the vehicle is ready for use at all times.
Law enforcement personnel shall be the only ones to operate unit vehicles. Informants
shall not operate Drug Enforcement Division vehicles except in absolutely necessary
incidents, which shall be cleared in advance by the Director of Public Safety and Lead
Investigator.
All investigators will be required to call in starting mileage at the beginning of the shift
and ending mileage at the end of the shift.
Revised — 9/2009 47
CHAPTER 19
OVERTIME PROCEDURE
In order to accomplish division objectives, it will be necessary to flex and rearrange
hours on a regular basis. Each workday will consist of no less that eight- (8) hours total.
Overtime will be paid at overtime rate or compensation rate.
The Lead Investigator will attempt to schedule and manage Investigator’s hours in such a
manner as to accomplish division goals and provide the least disruption to Investigator’s
regular work hours. Investigators are required to follow individual agency overtime
procedures, and the Lead Investigator will follow those guidelines.
Members will keep accurate records of all time worked and all time taken off by
completing a crow tribal time sheet. These records will always be available to each
member agency upon request. These records will be kept on file and not destroyed.
All Drug Enforcement Division Investigators assigned to or employed by the Apsaalooke
Nation Drug Enforcement Division will keep the Administrative Support Specialist
advised of their schedule as often as necessary to enable the Investigators to be contacted
if necessary.
Revised — 9/2009 48
CHAPTER 20
UNDERCOVER FUND ACTIVITY REPORTS,
UNDERCOVER FUNDS AND TRAVEL
Each Investigator of the Drug Enforcement Division will be given undercover funds with
which to purchase evidence and information and pay informants when appropriate.
It is the responsibility of each Investigator to keep a record of the amount and type of
expenditure in which undercover funds were used and to turn in an Undercover Fund
Activity Report to the Lead Investigator on a weekly basis. The Lead Investigator will
count each investigator’s undercover funds on a weekly basis. The Lead Investigator will
ensure that the amount on hand is equal to the balance showing on each Investigator’s
Undercover Fund Activity Report. The Lead Investigator will place his/her initials next
to the ending balance to verify the amount is accurate. The Director of Public Safety or
Administrative Support Specialist will be responsible for counting and verifying the Lead
Investigator money.
A receipt is required for every expense listed on the Undercover Fund Activity Report.
Any payments to informants for cases and/or information will be accomplished by a
receipt signed by that informant receiving those funds. A receipt for funds spent include
the Investigator’s signature, the complaint number, type and amount of evidence
purchased.
Undercover Funds are to be used for the purchase of evidence and information and for
payment to informants. Any other expenses are to be charged to the Drug Enforcement
Division and paid by voucher. If a Drug Enforcement Division Investigator is unable to
charge any expense, but is required to pay cash for the expense, the Investigator should
get pre-authorization from the Lead Investigator.
Drug Enforcement Division Investigator may use undercover funds for travel expenses
only if said travel expenses are incurred as the result of an undercover operation or case
investigation and using any other means to pay expenses would jeopardize the
investigation. These transactions are to be recorded on the Undercover Fund Activity
Report. Investigator will keep all receipts for undercover funds spent in this manner and
attach them to the activity report. Investigator will keep all receipts for monies spent in
this manner. Each Investigator responsible for the use of monies in this manner will sign
the back of each receipt. The Investigator will also sign the date and the purpose for each
expenditure on the receipt.
Revised — 9/2009 49
CHAPTER 21
PRESS RELEASES
No Press releases will be made by the Drug Enforcement Division without prior approval
from the Chairman of the Apsaalooke Nation.
Revised — 9/2009 50
CHAPTER 22
SEIZURE AND FORFITURE
Seizure and forfeiture procedures will be enacted after the Crow Tribal Law and Order
code is amended.
Revised — 9/2009 51
Crow Country
Legislative
Branch
Pryor:
Arrow Creek
Carlson Goes Ahead
Lawrence De Crane
Bryce Hugs
Big Horn:
Valley of the Give
Away
Vincent Crooked Arm
Marlin D. Not Afraid
Patrick Alden, Jr.
Secretary of the House
Dunmore:Black
Lodge
Conrad J. Stewart
V.Jeannie PrettyPaint
H. Noel Two Leggins
Reno:
Center Lodge
Oliver Half, Jr.
Shawn Backbone, Sr.
Kenneth G. Shane
Lodge Grass:
Valley of the Chief
Manuel Covers Up, Sr
Speaker of the House
R. Knute Old Crow,Sr
Woodrow Plainfeather
Wyola:
Mighty Few
Dana Wilson
Gordon Real Bird, Jr.
McKinley Tye Backbone
Staff
Ronald Ameson, Esq.
Attorney At Law
Leslie Plainfeather
Legal Assistant
Gerald Jay Harris
Legal Clerk
Jackie M. Blacksmith,
Administrative Officer
William Old Crow
Finance Officer/Admin. Assist
Sheri Chandler
Office Assistant/Receptionist/
Editor
Kenny Pretty On Top
Maintenance/Custodian/
Sergeant at Arms
LEGISLATIVE BRANCH OF THE
CROW TRIBAL GOVERNMENT
P.O. Box 309 — 144 MAKAWASHA Avenue
Crow Agency, Montana 59022
Phone: (406) 638-2023/2025/2238 Fax: (406) 638-2030
EMAIL: www. crowlegislature.org
NOTICE OF VETO OVERRIDE
This is an Official Notice as authorized by Law, CLB06-08 and “An Act to Establish a Time Limit for
Executive Veto, A Veto Override Process and Referendum Process.”
The Crow Legislature in Regular Session on July 12, 2010 took the Following VETO OVERRIDE
Action relative to JAR10-04 A JOINT ACTION RESOLUTION ENTITLED: “APPROVAL OF
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEURES FOR THE CROW TRIBE DRUG TASK FORCE”
BILL IS ATTACHED IN REFERENCE AND INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE HERETO.
oat Abdo
Senator Pat Alden, Jr.
Secretary of the House
Done and Dated this, 12" day of July, 2010
Hele A.
Senator Manuel Covers Up, Sr.
Speaker of the House
\
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
Mr. William Watt, Attorney for the Executive Branch Legal Council was served from Legislative
Branch Staff member, Jackie M. Blacksmith for the following:
1. NOTICE OF VETO OVERRIDE ACTION REGARDING JAR10-04
“APPROVAL OF STANDARD OPERATING PROCEURES FOR THE CROW
TRIBE DRUG TASK FORCE”
L Ue 4 Gur received as stated above from Jackie M. Blacksmith
(Signature of recipient)
Done and Dated this | } 1 oy of Aug -_, 2010
~TO BE COMPLETED BY LEGISLATIVE BRANCH STAFF MEMBER S ONLY~
I, the undersign Legislative Branch Staff member hand delivered the above to, Lok om © wed?
or designee for the Executive Branch at Ht SER ig 40% /p.m.
SMe ea,
Done and Dated this \J day or Arig. , 2010. RS Be
Jackie M. Blacksmith
Administrative Officer
Crow Legislative Branch
7
>
et
BecTT) we
JOINT ACTION RESOLUTION ENTITLED:
PROCEDURES FOR THE CROW TRIBE DRUG TASK FORCE”
“APPROVAL OF STANDARD OPERATING
Bill or Resolution: JAR10-04 Introduced by: Executive Branch Date of Vote:_7/12/2010
Number
Representative: Yes Abstained
H. Two Leggins x
V. Pretty Paint x
C. J. Stewart xX
K. Shane x
S. Backbone x
O. Half, Jr. x
W. Plainfeather Xx
R. Old Crow, Sr. x
M. Not Afraid 4
V. Crooked Arm xX
L. DeCrane
C. Goes Ahead
B. Hugs x
G. Real Bird, Jr. x
M. Backbone x
D. Wilson
P. Alden, Jr. x
Secretary of the House
M. Covers Up, Sr. Xx
Speaker of the House
Totals: 13 2
Result of Vote:
wi, Not Passed Tabled Veto-Override
Dad LE,
Manuel Covers Up, Sr.
Speaker of the House
Date
—
Gh ON
Patrick Alden, Jr.
Secretary of the House
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.