Establishment of Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport Class B Airspace Area, and Revocation for Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Class C Airspace Area; KY
Federal RegisterNov 30, 1998
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SUMMARY: This action establishes a Class B airspace area and revokes
the existing Class C airspace area for the Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky
International Airport. The Cincinnati Class B airspace area will
consist of an area encompassing a 25-mile radius of the Cincinnati/
Northern Kentucky International Airport from the surface or higher up
to and including 8,000 feet above mean sea level. The current Class C
airspace area serving the Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International
Airport will be revoked concurrent with the implementation of this
action. The FAA is taking this action to enhance safety, reduce the
potential for midair collisions, and to improve the management of air
traffic operations in the Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky area while
accommodating the concerns of the airspace users.
EFFECTIVE DATE: 0901 UTC, December 31, 1998.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Sheri Edgett Baron, Airspace and
Rules Division, ATA-400, Office of Air Traffic Airspace Management,
Federal Aviation Administration, 800 Independence Avenue, SW.,
Washington, DC 20591; telephone (202) 267-8783.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Availability of Final Rule
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rulemaking documents.
Any person may obtain a copy of this final rule by submitting a
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Small Entity Inquiries
The Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996
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If you are a small entity and have a question, contact your local
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Internet users can find additional information on SBREFA in the ``Quick
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electronic inquiries to the following Internet address: 9-AWA-
[email protected]
Related Rulemaking Actions
On May 21, 1970, the FAA published in the Federal Register the
Designation of Federal Airways, Controlled Airspace, and Reporting
Points Final Rule (35 FR 7782; May 21, 1970). This rule provided for
the establishment of Terminal Control Airspace (TCA) areas (now known
as Class B airspace areas).
On October 14, 1988, the FAA published in the Federal Register the
Terminal Control Area Classification and Terminal Control Area Pilot
and Navigation Equipment Requirements Final Rule (53 FR 40318; Oct. 14,
1988). This rule, in part, requires the pilot-in-command of a civil
aircraft operating within a Class B airspace area to hold at least a
private pilot certificate, except for a student pilot who has received
certain documented training.
On December 17, 1991, the FAA published in the Federal Register the
Airspace Reclassification Final Rule (56 FR 65638; Dec. 17, 1991). This
rule discontinued the use of the term ``Terminal Control Area'' and
replaced it with the designation ``Class B airspace area.'' This change
in terminology is reflected in this final rule.
Background
The TCA area program was developed to reduce the potential for
midair collision in the congested airspace surrounding airports with
high density air traffic by providing an area wherein all aircraft are
subject to certain operating rules and equipment requirements.
The density of traffic and the type of operations being conducted
in the airspace surrounding major terminals increase the probability of
midair collisions. In 1970, an extensive study found that the majority
of midair collisions occurred between general aviation (GA) aircraft
and air carrier or military aircraft, or between one GA aircraft and
another GA aircraft. The basic cause common to these conflicts was the
mix of aircraft operating under visual flight rules (VFR) and aircraft
operating under instrument flight rules (IFR). Class B airspace areas
provide a method to accommodate the increasing number of IFR and VFR
operations. The regulatory requirements of these airspace areas afford
the greatest protection for the greatest number of people by giving air
traffic control increased capability to provide aircraft separation
service, thereby minimizing the mix of controlled and uncontrolled
aircraft.
The standard configuration of these airspace areas contains three
concentric circles centered on the primary airport extending to 10, 20,
and 30 nautical miles (NM), respectively. The standard vertical limit
of these airspace areas normally should not exceed 10,000 feet mean sea
level (MSL), with the floor established at the surface in the inner
area and at levels appropriate to the containment of operations in the
outer areas. Variations of these criteria may be utilized contingent on
the terrain, adjacent regulatory airspace, and factors unique to the
terminal area.
Public Input
On February 10, 1998, the FAA published a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) in the Federal Register (Airspace Docket 93-AWA-5;
[[Page 65973]]
63 FR 6818; Feb. 10, 1998; correction at 63 FR 9459; Feb. 25, 1998)
proposing to establish a Class B airspace area and revoke the existing
Class C airspace area for the Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky
International Airport (CVG). The comment period for this proposed
rulemaking action closed on April 13, 1998. However, the FAA received
two petitions to extend the comment period. On May 15, 1998, in
response to these petitions, the FAA reopened the comment period for an
additional 60 days (63 FR 27160; May 15, 1998). The supplemental
comment period closed on July 14, 1998.
In response to the proposal the FAA received 36 comments. All
comments received were considered before making a determination on this
final rule. An analysis of the comments received and the FAA's
responses are summarized below.
Discussion of Comments
Two commenters suggested that the proposed configuration of the
Cincinnati Class B airspace area had changed and was not the same as
presented to the public during the informal airspace meetings.
The FAA disagrees with these comments. The proposed configuration
for the Class B airspace area presented during the informal meetings
held on September 3 and 4, 1992 (57 FR 32835; July 23, 1992) is the
same as published in the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) on
February 10, 1998.
The Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA), Chapter 174 and
several other commenters recommended the adoption of a modified
airspace area that would eliminate areas F and G from the FAA's
proposal, and that would use a vertical ceiling of 6,000 feet instead
of the 8,000-foot ceiling proposed by the FAA. These commenters believe
that the elimination of these areas would allow aircraft to operate to
and from satellite airports without the need for an altitude encoding
transponder.
Several commenters recommended reducing the size of the proposed
Class B airspace area to a 15- to 20-mile radius rather than the
proposed 25-mile radius. These commenters are of the opinion that a
smaller Class B airspace area should be sufficient airspace to
accommodate aircraft operations into and out of CVG, would allow more
airspace for non-participating aircraft electing to circumnavigate the
area, and would reduce the probability of numerous aircraft in a
concentrated area.
The FAA does not agree with these comments. Areas F and G of this
Class B airspace area support IFR approaches and departure procedures
for CVG, and provide optimum use of the airspace to contain aircraft
operations and enhance aviation safety. The purpose of a Class B
airspace area is to provide for the separation, segregation, and
control of aircraft operations, creating a safer environment in
congested terminal areas. On March 11, 1970, the FAA published in the
Federal Register the results of a Midair Collision Study Program
(Notice 69-41B). The study found that 97 percent of the terminal area
incidents occurred below 8,000 feet above ground level (AGL), and that
the vast majority involved conflict between GA aircraft, and either air
carriers, military, or another GA aircraft. The study also highlighted
that the mix of noncontrolled VFR, and controlled IFR aircraft was a
basic causal factor of these air traffic conflicts.
The FAA believes that the proposed vertical 8,000-foot ceiling is
necessary to provide greater protection for air traffic in the airspace
areas most commonly used by passenger-carrying aircraft and still
provide sufficient areas for those aircraft electing to circumnavigate
the Class B airspace area. In addition, aircraft transitioning from the
outer fixes to final approach courses at satellite airports routinely
enter the terminal area at 5,000 feet from the south and southeast.
Because of the high volume of arrival and departure aircraft at the
primary airport, it is necessary to utilize the area between 20-25 NM,
including areas F and G, to transition lower performance aircraft to
and from the satellite airports.
Many commenters submitted comments specifically addressing the area
commonly known as the Mode C Veil area, which is the 30-mile radius of
a Class B airspace area primary airport up to the floor of the Class B
airspace, and associated equipment requirements. These commenters are
of the opinion that the veil area creates an unnecessary economic
burden on aircraft operations within the proposed Class B airspace
area. The Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA) and others
commented that the provisions of Special Federal Aviation Regulations
No. 62 (SFAR 62), Suspension of Certain Aircraft Operations From the
Transponder With Automatic Pressure Altitude Reporting Capability
Requirement, was intended to suspend the altitude encoding capability
requirement for certain operations to and from specific outlying
airports located within 30 NM of a Class B airspace area.
In response to the Department of Transportation and Related
Agencies Appropriation Bill, 1988 (Pub. L. 100-202) and the Airport and
Airway Safety and Capacity Expansion Act of 1987 (Pub. L. 100-223), the
FAA published in the Federal Register the Transponder with Automatic
Altitude Reporting Capability Requirement Final Rule (53 FR 23356; June
21, 1988). This rule, commonly referred to as the ``Mode C rule,''
requires all aircraft to have an altitude encoding transponder when
operating within 30 NM of any designated Class B airspace area primary
airport from the surface up to 10,000 feet MSL. This rule also provides
an exclusion for those aircraft that were not originally certificated
with an engine-driven electrical system, (or those that have not
subsequently been certified with such a system), balloons, or gliders
operating outside of the Class B airspace area, but within the 30 NM
veil area.
On December 5, 1990, the FAA issued SFAR 62. The intent of the SFAR
was to provide temporary relief for approximately 300 airports at which
operations by aircraft not equipped with a transponder with altitude
encoding capability could be conducted at or below a specified altitude
(1) within a 2 NM radius of a listed airport; and (2) along a direct
route between that airport and the outer boundary of the veil area. The
SFAR expired in December of 1993. Comments relating to the expired SFAR
are beyond the scope of this rulemaking effort.
The commenters are correct that the proposed airspace area will
have a veil area wherein a transponder with altitude encoding
capability will be required. Section 91.215 of title 14 of the Code of
Federal Regulations (CFR) sets out requirements for air traffic control
(ATC) transponder and altitude reporting equipment and use; however,
this regulation also includes procedures whereby aircraft not equipped
with the required transponder equipment may get relief from the
stipulated requirements.
In the preamble of the Mode C rule, the FAA assessed the economic
impact on aircraft operators complying with the rule. The FAA
acknowledged that the rule would impose an additional cost component
for transponder maintenance. The FAA also projected the cost for
obtaining transponder and altitude encoding equipment, and estimated at
the time of rulemaking that some aircraft operators would incur a one-
time acquisition and installation cost ranging between $900 and $2,000,
depending on whether or not they had a transponder. However, the FAA
still finds that the potential benefits, primarily in the form of
enhanced safety to the aviation community and flying
[[Page 65974]]
public, far outweigh the economic factors. Additionally, those aircraft
transiting the area that do not want to establish radio communication
with ATC may also choose to circumnavigate the Class B airspace area.
As set out in the regulatory evaluation for this rule (see ``Economic
Evaluation'' below), the FAA believes that any costs associated with
circumnavigation will be negligible.
The FAA received several comments concerning accessibility to
satellite airports located within the lateral boundaries of the Class B
airspace area. Some of the comments recommended a cutout for Hamilton-
Fairfield, Hickory Grove, Blue Ash, and Clermont Airports to ensure
that these airports remain accessible. These commenters are of the
opinion that cutouts should be utilized to remove satellite airports
from the Class B airspace area and, consequently, the requirements of
the Mode C Veil.
The FAA does not agree with these comments. Providing a cutout
would remove these satellite airports from the Class B airspace area;
however, the satellite airports would remain within the Mode C Veil and
continue to be subject to the Class B airspace equipment requirements.
The FAA notes that 14 CFR 91.215(d) provides for ATC-authorized
deviations under certain conditions. An ATC deviation may require,
among other conditions, two-way radio communication with ATC or a
restriction of that operation to certain altitudes or areas.
The Air Line Pilots Association (ALPA) supported the proposed
establishment of a Class B airspace area, but suggested that the
ceiling for the airspace area should be at 10,000 feet rather than the
proposed 8,000 feet. ALPA believes that this would eliminate a
perceived a 2,000-foot gap of airspace where aircraft without an
altitude encoding transponder can fly and not have to contact an ATC
facility.
The FAA does not agree with this comment, and believes that a
ceiling of 8,000 feet will be sufficient to control aircraft operations
within the Class B airspace. Raising the ceiling to 10,000 feet would
result in unnecessary restrictions to that airspace. In addition,
aircraft operating within a 30-mile radius of CVG are already required
to be equipped with an operational altitude encoding transponder from
the surface to 10,000 feet MSL (14 CFR 91.215).
Several pilots commented on the FAA's limited utilization of
geographical landmarks to define the lateral boundaries of the Class B
airspace area. One pilot commended the FAA for proposing to utilize I-
275 and I-74 as identifiable landmarks, but questioned whether pilots
could see the powerlines as a prominent landmark at altitudes of 5,000
to 6,000 feet.
The FAA agrees with the concept of these comments. Identifiable and
prominent landmarks have proven to be extremely useful to pilots
operating under VFR in assisting them with identifying the boundaries
of a Class B airspace area. During the preliminary planning for the
Class B airspace area design, consideration was given to utilizing Very
High Frequency Omnidirectional Range (VOR) radials, latitudes and
longitudes, as well as geographical landmarks wherever possible. This
site-specific design is an effort to utilize as many landmarks (i.e.,
I-275, I-74, and the powerlines to the east of CVG), as feasible to
identify the boundaries of the Class B airspace area. The FAA will
continue to work with the airspace users to further identify any
additional landmarks.
Several commenters recommended that the FAA establish VFR corridors
or VFR flyways for the Cincinnati/Covington area. The FAA agrees with
the concept of these comments. Identifiable and prominent landmarks
have proven to be extremely useful to pilots operating under VFR in
assisting them with identifying the boundaries of a Class B airspace
area. During the preliminary planning for the Class B airspace area
design, consideration was given to utilizing Very High Frequency
Omnidirectional Range (VOR) radials, latitudes and longitudes, as well
as geographical landmarks wherever possible. However, the issue of VFR
flyways and corridors was not addressed. The FAA will continue to work
with the airspace users to determine the feasibility of VFR flyways and
corridors and to further identify any additional landmarks to assist
general aviation operators with identifying the Class B airspace area.
One commenter suggested that the areas F and G, designated with
floors at 5,000 or 6,000 feet, should be reduced to a minimum of 7
miles east of the airport to allow sufficient airspace for operations
outside the Class B airspace area. In addition, this commenter
suggested that the floor designated at 3,000 feet (area C) does not
appear to interfere with operations, but the floor at 2,100 feet (area
B) will not provide enough room to transition under the shelf of the
area and above the tallest obstacle.
The FAA does not agree with this comment. The floors of areas F and
G are necessary to support IFR approaches and departure procedures for
CVG. Furthermore, the 2,100-foot floor of Area B is necessary to
provide optimum safety to enplaned passengers and to contain aircraft
operations in the Class B airspace area.
AOPA commented that the FAA ignored the guidelines in FAA Order
7400.2D, Procedures for Handling Airspace Matters, when developing the
proposed Class B airspace area between the 10 to 20-mile radius. AOPA
also recommended changing the Runway 27 glidescope to 3.5 degrees
thereby raising the floor of area D to 4,000 feet.
The FAA does not agree with this comment. In order to effectively
design a safe and efficient airspace area, it is necessary to tailor
the airspace configuration to the particular needs of that area, taking
into consideration the local terrain, noise abatement, and adjacent
airspace. The FAA made every effort to comply with the guidelines as
published in FAA Order 7400.2D. FAA Order 7400.2D states that the floor
of the area between ``10 and 20 NM shall be predicated on a 300-foot
per NM gradient for 10 NM.'' It also states that ``this segment will
normally have a floor between 2,800 feet and 3,000 feet above the
airport elevation.'' However, the order also states that, to the extent
practicable, the vertical and lateral limits of the airspace should be
designed to retain all published instrument procedures once their
flight track enters the Class B airspace area. The national standard
for the angle of a glidescope is 3 degrees as published in FAA Order
8260.36A. Any angle above 3.1 degrees would raise the minimums for
Category C aircraft, and preclude the authorization of approaches for
Category D and E aircraft. The FAA complied with FAA Order 8260.36A in
establishing the 3-degree glidescope angle to accommodate Category C,
D, and E aircraft operations.
The Board of Aviation Commissioners for the City of Madison, IN,
submitted comments regarding operations at the Madison Municipal
Airport and proposed Class B airspace area. The Board raised the
possibility of pilots departing that airport on an IFR flight plan and
encountering delays when receiving a clearance on the ground. The Board
explained to the FAA that many pilots may have to travel substantially
longer distances to get their clearances because of the proposed
establishment of a Class B airspace area. The Board recommended that
the FAA: (1) change the size or ceiling of the proposed Class B
airspace to make it feasible to depart Madison Municipal Airport
eastbound; (2) adjust the airspace to allow at least a 10-mile area
between the existing restricted area and the western edge of Class B
airspace area; and (3) install
[[Page 65975]]
equipment to allow pilot to receive his or her clearance on the ground.
The FAA does not agree with the assessment of the Madison Board of
Aviation Commissioners. The Madison County Airport is located
approximately 41 miles southwest of CVG. The proposed Class B airspace
area boundary will be approximately 16 miles from the Madison County
Airport. VFR aircraft departing Madison eastbound can remain below
5,000 feet and would have ample time to contact the approach control
facility and receive the required clearance to enter the Class B
airspace area. Additionally, IFR aircraft may contact the approach
control facility on the ground by radio or telephone before departure
to receive a clearance.
Paperwork Reduction Act
In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
3507(d)), there are no requirements for information collection
associated with this final rule.
The Rule
This amendment to 14 CFR part 71 establishes a Class B airspace
area at CVG and revokes the CVG Class C airspace area. The FAA is
taking this action to enhance safety, reduce the potential for midair
collision, and to improve the management of air traffic operations in
the Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky area.
The coordinates for this airspace docket are based on North
American Datum 83. Class B airspace areas are published in paragraph
3000 of FAA Order 7400.9F, dated September 10, 1998, and effective
September 16, 1998, which is incorporated by reference in 14 CFR 71.1.
The Class B airspace area listed in this document will be published
subsequently in the order.
Economic Evaluation
Changes to Federal regulations must undergo several economic
analyses. First, Executive Order 12866 directs that each Federal agency
shall propose or adopt a regulation only upon a reasoned determination
that the benefits of the intended regulation justify its costs. Second,
the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 requires agencies to analyze the
economic effect of regulatory changes on small entities. Third, the
Office of Management and Budget directs agencies to assess the effect
of regulatory changes on international trade. In conducting these
analyses, the FAA has determined that this final rule (1) will generate
benefits that justify the minimal costs of the rule and is not ``a
significant regulatory action'' as defined in the Executive Order; (2)
is not significant as defined in the Department of Transportation's
Regulatory Policies and Procedures; (3) will not have a significant
impact on a substantial number of small entities; (4) will not
constitute a barrier to international trade; and (5) will not contain
any Federal intergovernmental or private sector mandate. Therefore, the
requirements of Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 do
not apply. These analyses are summarized in this preamble, and the full
Regulatory Evaluation is contained in the docket.
The final rule will provide benefits to participating and non-
participating aircraft operators primarily in the form of enhanced
safety by increasing ATC's authority and capability to monitor and to
separate aircraft in the terminal airspace around CVG.
The FAA has determined that this final rule will impose minimal
additional cost on the agency and aircraft operators. The FAA has
determined this final rule will impose a one-time cost on the agency
for the revision of aeronautical charts for CVG because of the changes
to the plates used to print those charts on which the Class B airspace
area will be depicted. The National Oceanic Service, the agency
responsible for the publication and distribution of aeronautical
charts, estimates that the total one-time cost of these changes will be
approximately $75,480 (1997 dollars). The final rule will not impose
any additional administrative costs on the FAA for either personnel or
equipment. The additional ATC operations workload generated by the
final rule will be absorbed by current ATC personnel and equipment
resources at CVG. The final rule will not require any additional air
traffic controllers or any additional radar control or hand-off
positions. Last, those few operators without the required aircraft
equipment (Mode C transponder and two-way radio) will incur only
negligible cost for circumnavigating the Class B airspace area.
In view of the minimal cost of compliance, enhanced safety and
operational efficiency, the FAA has determined that the final rule will
be cost-beneficial.
Regulatory Flexibility Determination
The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (the Act) establishes ``as a
principle of regulatory issuance that agencies shall endeavor,
consistent with the objective of the rule and of applicable statutes,
to fit regulatory and informational requirements to the scale of the
business, organizations, and governmental jurisdictions subject to
regulation.'' To achieve that principal, the Act requires agencies to
solicit and consider flexible regulatory proposals and to explain the
rational for their actions. The Act covers a wide-range of small
entities, including small businesses, not-for-profit organizations and
small governmental jurisdictions.
Agencies must perform a review to determine whether a proposed or
final rule will have a significant economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities. If the determination is that it will, the
agency must prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis (RFA) as
described in the Act. If an agency determines that a proposed or final
rule is not expected to have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities, section 605(b) of the Act
provides that the head of the agency may so certify and an RFA is not
required. The certification must include a statement providing the
factual basis for this determination, and the reasoning should be
clear.
The FAA believes that the vast majority of affected unscheduled
aircraft operators are already equipped to operate under IFR
requirements. This is because such operators routinely fly into CVG
airspace and other airspace where radar approach control services have
been established. The few operators who do not have the required
equipment will only incur negligible costs for circumnavigating the
Class B airspace area.
The FAA has also determined that other local airspace users, such
as balloonists, parachutists, ultralight and sailplane owners, and
fixed base operators, will only have to circumnavigate a portion of the
Class B airspace area. Cincinnati Approach Control will accommodate
these users on a case-by-case basis and use letters of agreement and
cutouts, where advisable, to ensure as little adverse impact as
possible on these users.
The FAA conducted the required review of this proposal and
determined that it will not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. Accordingly, pursuant to the
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 605(b), the Federal Aviation
Administration certifies that this rule will not have a significant
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
International Trade Impact Statement
The FAA has determined that the final rule will neither have an
effect on the sale of foreign aviation products or services in the
United States, nor will it have an effect on the sale of U.S.
[[Page 65976]]
products or services in foreign countries. This is because the final
rule will impose, at most, only negligible costs on aircraft operators
and no costs on aircraft manufacturers (U.S. or foreign).
Federalism Implications
The regulations herein will not have substantial direct effects on
the States, on the relationship between the national government and the
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government. Therefore in accordance with Executive
Order 12612, it is determined that this rule will not have sufficient
federalism implications to warrant the preparation of a Federalism
Assessment.
Unfunded Mandates
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (the Act),
enacted as Pub. L. 104-4 on March 22, 1995, requires each Federal
agency, to the extent permitted by law, to prepare a written assessment
of the effects of any Federal mandate in a proposed or final agency
rule that may result in the expenditure of $100 million or more
(adjusted annually for inflation) in any one year by State, local, and
tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector. Section
204(a) of the Act, 2 U.S.C. 1534(a), requires the Federal agency to
develop an effective process to permit timely input by elected officers
(or their designees) of State, local and tribal governments on a
proposed ``significant intergovernmental mandate.'' A ``significant
intergovernmental mandate'' under the Act is any provision in a Federal
agency regulation that would impose an enforceable duty upon state,
local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, of $100 million
(adjusted annually for inflation) in any one year. Section 203 of the
Act, 2 U.S.C. 1533, which supplements section 204(a), provides that
before establishing any regulatory requirements that might
significantly or uniquely affect small governments, the agency shall
have developed a plan that among other things, provides for notice to
potentially affected small governments, if any, and for a meaningful
and timely opportunity to provide input in the development of the
regulatory proposal.
This final rule does not contain any Federal intergovernmental or
private sector mandate. Therefore, the requirements of Title II of the
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 do not apply.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71
Airspace, Incorporation by reference, Navigation (air).
Adoption of the Amendment
In consideration of the foregoing, the Federal Aviation
Administration amends 14 CFR part 71 as follows:
PART 71--DESIGNATION OF CLASS A, CLASS B, CLASS C, CLASS D, AND
CLASS E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIRWAYS; ROUTES; AND REPORTING POINTS
1. The authority citation for part 71 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40103, 40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24
FR 9565, 3 CFR, 1959-1963 Comp., p. 389.
Sec. 71.1 [Amended]
2. In Sec. 71.1, Federal Aviation Administration Order 7400.9F,
Airspace Designations and Reporting Points, dated September 10, 1998,
and effective September 16, 1998, which is incorporated by reference,
is amended as follows:
Paragraph 3000--Subpart B-Class B Airspace
* * * * *
ASO KY B Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport, KY [NEW]
* * * * *
Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport (Primary Airport)
(Lat. 39 deg.02'46'' N., long. 84 deg.39'44'' W.).
Cincinnati VORTAC (CVG)
(Lat. 39 deg.00'57'' N., long. 84 deg.42'12'' W.).
Boundaries
Area A. That airspace extending upward from the surface to and
including 8,000 feet MSL within a radius of 5 miles from the
Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport.
Area B. That airspace extending upward from 2,100 feet MSL to
and including 8,000 feet MSL beginning at the 5-mile arc of the
airport and the Kentucky bank of the Ohio River northeast of the
airport; northeast along the Kentucky bank of the Ohio River to the
10-mile arc of the airport; thence clockwise along the 10-mile arc
to the Kentucky bank of the Ohio River southwest of the airport,
north along the Kentucky bank of the Ohio River to the Indiana-Ohio
State line (long. 84 deg.49'00'' W); thence north to Interstate 275;
follow Interstate 275 northeast to Interstate 74; thence east on
Interstate 74 to CVG VORTAC 040 deg. radial; thence southwest on the
CVG VORTAC 040 deg. radial to the 5-mile arc of the airport; thence
counterclockwise on the 5-mile arc to the point of beginning.
Area C. That airspace extending upward from 3,000 feet MSL to
and including 8,000 feet MSL beginning at the intersection of
Interstate 275 and the Indiana-Ohio State line (long. 84 deg.49'00''
W); thence north on the Indiana Ohio State line, to intersect the
15-mile arc of the airport; thence clockwise on the 15-mile arc to
long. 84 deg.30'00'' W; thence south on long. 84 deg.30'00'' W to
the 10-mile arc of the airport; thence clockwise on the 10-mile arc
to the Kentucky bank of the Ohio River; proceed along the Kentucky
bank the Ohio River west to the 5-mile arc of the airport; thence
counterclockwise along the 5-mile arc to the CVG VORTAC 040 deg.
radial; thence northeast along the CVG VORTAC 040 deg. radial to
Interstate 74; proceed west along Interstate 74 to Interstate 275;
thence west along Interstate 275 to the point of beginning. That
airspace beginning at the 10-mile arc southeast of the airport and
long. 84 deg.30'00'' W; thence south along long. 84 deg.30'00'' W to
the 15-mile arc of the airport; thence clockwise along the 15-mile
arc to the Kentucky bank of the Ohio River; thence north along the
Kentucky bank of the Ohio River to the 10-mile arc of the airport;
thence counterclockwise along the 10-mile arc to the point of
beginning.
Area D. That airspace extending upward from 3,500 feet MSL to
and including 8,000 feet MSL beginning at lat. 39 deg.09'18'' N and
the 10-mile arc northeast of the airport; thence east to the 15-mile
arc of the airport; thence clockwise on the 15-mile arc to lat.
38 deg.56'15'' N; thence west on lat. 38 deg.56'15'' N to intersect
the 10-mile arc of the airport; thence counterclockwise along the
10-mile arc to the point of beginning. That airspace beginning at
the intersection of the Kentucky bank of the Ohio River and lat.
38 deg.56'15'' N southwest of the airport; thence west along lat.
38 deg.56'15'' N to the 15-mile arc of the airport; clockwise on the
15-mile arc to lat. 39 deg.09'18'' N; thence east to the Indiana-
Ohio State line; thence South along the Indiana-Ohio State line to
the Kentucky bank of the Ohio River; thence south along the Kentucky
bank of the Ohio River to point of beginning. That airspace
beginning at the intersection of the 15-mile arc of the airport and
the Indiana-Ohio State line; thence proceeding north to the 20-mile
arc of the airport; thence clockwise along the arc to long.
84 deg.30'00'' W; thence south to the 15-mile arc of the airport;
thence counterclockwise along the 15-mile arc to point of beginning.
That airspace beginning at the intersection of the 15-mile arc
southeast of the airport and long. 84 deg.30'00'' W; thence south to
the 20-mile arc of the airport; thence clockwise along the 20-mile
arc to long. 84 deg.49'00'' W; thence north to the Kentucky bank of
the Ohio River; thence proceeding north along the Kentucky bank of
the Ohio River to the 15-mile arc of the airport; thence
counterclockwise on the 15-mile arc to the point of beginning.
Area E. That airspace extending upward from 4,000 feet MSL to
and including 8,000 feet MSL beginning at the 20-mile arc of the
airport and the Indiana-Ohio State line; thence north to the 25-mile
arc of the airport; thence clockwise along the 25-mile arc to long.
84 deg.30'00'' W; thence south to the 20-mile arc of the airport;
thence counterclockwise on the 20-mile arc to the point of
beginning. That airspace extending beginning at the 20-mile arc of
the airport and long. 84 deg.30'00'' W south of the airport; thence
south along the long. 84 deg.30'00'' W to the 25-mile arc of the
airport; thence clockwise along the 25-mile arc to long.
84 deg.49'00'' W; thence north along long. 84 deg.49'00'' W to the
20-mile arc of the airport;
[[Page 65977]]
thence counterclockwise along the 20-mile arc to the point of
beginning.
Area F. That airspace extending upward from 5,000 feet MSL to
and including 8,000 feet MSL beginning at the 25-mile arc north of
the airport and long. 84 deg.30'00'' W; thence clockwise on the 25-
mile arc of the airport to Route 28; thence southwest along Route 28
3-miles to the power line; thence south along the power line to the
Ohio River; thence south-southeast along the Ohio bank of the Ohio
River to the 25-mile arc of the airport southeast; thence clockwise
on the 25-mile arc of the airport to long. 84 deg.30'00'' W south of
the airport; thence north to the 10-mile arc of the airport at lat.
38 deg.56'15'' N; thence east along lat. 38 deg.56'15'' N to the 15-
mile arc of the airport; thence north along the 15-mile arc of the
airport to lat. 39 deg.09'18'' N; thence west to the 10-mile arc of
the airport and long. 84 deg.30'00'' W; thence north to the point of
beginning. That airspace beginning at the 25-mile arc of the airport
and the Indiana-Ohio State line; thence counterclockwise along the
25-mile arc to long. 84 deg.49'00'' W south of the airport; thence
north to the Kentucky bank of the Ohio River; thence north along the
Kentucky bank of the Ohio River to lat. 38 deg.56'15'' N; thence
west to the 15-mile arc of the airport; thence clockwise on the 15-
mile arc of the airport to lat. 39 deg.09'18'' N; thence east to the
Indiana-Ohio State line; thence north to the point of beginning.
Area G. That airspace extending upward from 6,000 feet MSL to
and including 8,000 feet MSL beginning at the intersection of Route
28 and the 25-mile arc of the airport; thence southwest along Route
28 3 miles to the powerline; thence south along the powerline to the
Ohio River; thence south-southeast along the Ohio bank of the Ohio
River to the 25-mile arc southeast of the airport; thence
counterclockwise along the 25-mile arc of the airport to the point
of beginning.
* * * * *
Paragraph 4000--Subpart C--Class C Airspace
* * * * *
ASO KY C Cincinnati/Northern Kentucky International Airport, KY
[Revoked]
* * * * *
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
[[Page 65978]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR30NO98.001
Issued in Washington, DC, on November 24, 1998.
Jane Garvey,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 98-31774 Filed 11-24-98; 3:02 pm]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-C
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.