Fresh Kiwifruit From New Zealand; Amended Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review
Federal RegisterSep 9, 1997
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-614-801]
Fresh Kiwifruit From New Zealand; Amended Final Results of
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review
AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
ACTION: Notice of Amendment to Final Results of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Review.
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SUMMARY: On September 3, 1996, the Department of Commerce (the
Department) published the final results of its administrative review of
the antidumping duty order on fresh kiwifruit from New Zealand. On
December 27, 1996, the Department published amended final results of
this review. The review covers one exporter, the New Zealand Kiwifruit
Marketing Board (NZKMB), and the period from June 1, 1994, through May
31, 1995. Based on the correction of ministerial errors made with
respect to the amended final results of December 27, 1996, we are
amending the final results a second time.
EFFECTIVE DATE: September 9, 1997.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Paul M. Stolz or Thomas F. Futtner, Import Administration,
International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th
Street and Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone
(202) 482-4474 or 482-3814, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Applicable Statute
Unless otherwise indicated, all citations to the statute are
references to the provisions effective January 1, 1995, the effective
date of the amendments made to the Tariff Act of 1930 (the Act), by the
Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA). In addition, unless otherwise
indicated, all citations to the Departments regulations are to 19 CFR
part 353 (1997).
Background
On September 3, 1996, the Department published the final results
(61 FR 46438) of its administrative review of the antidumping duty
order on fresh kiwifruit from New Zealand (57 FR 23203 (June 2, 1992)).
On December 27, 1996 the Department published amended final results of
this review. The review covered one exporter, the NZKMB. The Department
has now amended the final results of this administrative review a
second time in accordance with section 751 of the Act.
Scope of the Review
The product covered by the order under review is fresh kiwifruit.
Processed kiwifruit, including fruit jams, jellies, pastes, purees,
mineral waters, or juices made from or containing kiwifruit, are not
covered under the scope of the order. The subject merchandise is
currently classifiable under subheading 0810.90.20 of the Harmonized
Tariff Schedule (HTS). Although the HTS number is provided for
convenience and customs purposes, our written description of the scope
of this review is dispositive.
Amended Final Results
After publication of our amended final results, we received timely
allegations of ministerial errors from the respondent, NZKMB, and the
petitioner, the California Kiwifruit Commission.
Allegation 1: NZKMB alleges that the Department failed to properly
initialize the variable for home market pallet expenses, PALEXPH, in
the computer program. The petitioner agrees with NZKMB's allegation.
The Department agrees with both respondent and petitioner and has
adjusted the computer program to properly initialize the variable.
Allegation 2: NZKMB alleges that the Department incorrectly added
imputed credit and inventory carrying costs into the computation of
constructed value (CV). Since these costs are already included in CV,
as elements of selling, general and administrative expenses, respondent
asserts that adding them would result in double-counting. We agree and
have revised the program accordingly.
Allegation 3: NZKMB argues that imputed credit expenses should be
deducted from CV and inventory carrying costs should be deducted up to
the CEP offset cap. We agree regarding the deduction of credit and
inventory carrying costs and have revised the program accordingly.
Allegation 4: NZKMB alleges that the Department treated the sum of
the cost of manufacturing (COM) and G&A as the COM, and then double-
counted G&A by adding it again in the calculation of COP. We agree and
have corrected the computer program as appropriate.
Allegation 5: NZKMB alleges that the Department converted normal
value for price-to-price comparisons into U.S. dollars by erroneously
multiplying, instead of dividing, the NV by the exchange rate, We agree
and have corrected the computer program as appropriate.
Allegation 6: Petitioner alleges that the Department's program
applies the New Zealand rate of exchange twice to the United States
packing cost used to create the variable ``FUPDOL''. We agree and have
corrected the program as appropriate.
For a description of allegations we did not agree were clerical
errors, see the memorandum from Tom Futtner, Program Manager, to Holly
Kuga, Senior Office Director, dated July 25, 1997.
Upon correction of the error described above as allegation 1, the
Department has determined that all home market sales were below the
cost of production, thus requiring the calculation of constructed
value. Section 773(e)(2)(B) of the Act states that in the absence of
above cost sales, selling expenses and profit shall be based on (i)
expenses and profit of the respondent's other products, or (ii) the
expenses and profit of other producers subject to the antidumping
investigation or review, or (iii) any other reasonable method. The
first two alternatives and not available in this case, since NZKMB
sells no other products and since there are no other New Zealand
exporters subject to this review. Therefore we must rely on ``other
reasonable'' methods. In this case, since NZKMB earned no profits on
home market sales and we have no other information on the record with
respect to profit earned in the home market, as facts available we used
the profits
[[Page 47441]]
realized at the grower level. In this instance, we used the average
profit of the twenty sampled growers as the profit figure in our margin
calculations. With respect to selling expenses, we have used the
selling expenses associated with the home market sales. See Final
Results of Administrative Review, Ferrosilicon from Brazil, (61 FR
59407), dated November 22, 1996.
Amended Final Results of Review
As a result of our correction of the ministerial errors, we have
determined the following margin exists for the period June 1, 1994,
through May 31, 1995:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Manufacturer/exporter Margin (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
New Zealand Kiwifruit Marketing Board................ 0.00
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Customs Service shall assess antidumping duties on all
appropriate entries. Individual differences between U.S. price and NV
may vary from the percentage stated above. The Department will issue
appraisement instructions concerning the respondent directly to the
U.S. Customs Service.
Furthermore, the following deposit requirements will be effective
for all shipments of the subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from
warehouse, for consumption on or after the publication date of these
final results of administrative review, as provided for by section
751(a)(1) of the Act: (1) The cash deposit rate for the reviewed firm
will be 0.00 percent; and (2) the cash deposit rate for merchandise
exported by all other manufacturers and exporters will be the ``all
others'' rate of 98.60 percent established in the less-than-fair-value
investigation; in accordance with the Department practice. See Floral
Trade Council v. United States, 822 F. Supp. 766 (1993), and Federal
Mogul Corporation, 822 F. Supp. 782 (1993).
These deposit requirements shall remain in effect until publication
of the final results of the next administrative review.
This notice serves as the final reminder to importers of their
responsibility under 19 CFR 353.26 to file a certificate regarding the
reimbursement of antidumping duties prior to liquidation of the
relevant entries during this review period. Failure to comply with this
requirement could result in the Secretary's presumption that
reimbursement of antidumping duties occurred and the subsequent
assessment of double antidumping duties.
This notice also serves as a reminder to parties subject to
administrative protective order (APO) of their responsibility
concerning the disposition of proprietary information disclosed under
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 353.34(d). Timely written notification of
return/destruction of APO materials or conversion to judicial
protective order is hereby requested. Failure to comply with the
regulations and the terms of the APO is a sanctionable violation.
This administrative review and notice are in accordance with
section 751(a)(1) of the Act (19 U.S.C. 1675(a)(1)) and 19 CFR 353.22.
Dated: August 27, 1997.
Robert S. LaRussa,
Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
[FR Doc. 97-23851 Filed 9-8-97; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-M
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