Office of the Assistant Secretary for HousingFederal Housing Commissioner; Notice Requesting Statements of Interest From Private Organizations to Administer a Voluntary Process for the Development of Suggested Manufactured Housing Standards
Federal RegisterAug 6, 1997
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SUMMARY: The Department is committed to full notice-and-comment
rulemaking in proposing or changing any of the Federal Manufactured
Home Construction and Safety Standards (FMHCSS). To improve the
Department's ability to pursue effective rulemaking on any of the
FMHCSS, however, the Department is interested in working with a private
sector standards body to develop recommendations in updating the
FMHCSS, consistent with longstanding Federal Government policy and
recent codification of that policy. Any organization that is interested
in coordinating and developing suggestions for changes to the FMHCSS is
invited to advise the Department of its interest, in accordance with
the terms of this notice.
In addition to regular notice-and-comment rulemaking, as required
by statute the Department will continue to consult with the National
Manufactured Home Advisory Council before adopting, in a final rule,
any changes to the FMHCSS that are suggested to the Department.
DATES: Organizations wishing to indicate interest in administering a
voluntary process for developing suggested revisions of the FMHCSS must
do so by September 22, 1997.
ADDRESSES: Responses should be sent to the Rules Docket Clerk, Office
of the General Counsel, Room 10276, Department of Housing and Urban
Development, 451 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20410.
Communications should refer to the above docket number and title.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David R. Williamson, Director, Office
of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs, Room 9156, Department of Housing
and Urban Development, 451 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20410-
8000, telephone (202) 708-6409. (This is not a toll-free number.) For
hearing and speech-impaired persons, this number may be accessed via
TTY by calling the Federal Information Relay Service at 1-800-877-8339.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Section 604 of the National Manufactured Construction and Safety
Standards Act of 1974 (the Act), 42 U.S.C. 5403, requires the Secretary
to establish preemptive FMHCSS (codified in 24 CFR part 3280) for all
manufactured homes. In 1990, Congress established a National Commission
on Manufactured Housing to develop recommendations for modernizing the
Act. The Commission could not reach consensus on all aspects of its
work, but did agree on the need for the establishment and maintenance
of the standards through a consensus process. To this end, the
Department joined much of the Manufactured Housing industry and
consumer groups in supporting bipartisan legislation last year, which
would have targeted funding for and created an independent consensus
committee to develop and revise the standards. The amendment was
attached to the public housing bill that was not enacted.
II. Federal Preference for a Consensus Process
The periodic review and updating of manufactured housing
construction and safety standards has been difficult due to strong
differences of opinion among manufacturers, consumer groups, and other
interested parties. President Clinton has encouraged agencies to reform
the current way that the Federal government develops and implements
regulations. (See Executive Order 12866.) A primary purpose of the
reform is to develop cooperative, consultative means of producing
sensible and effective regulations. This effort furthers a long-
standing Federal Government policy, articulated in OMB Circular A-119,
to rely on voluntary standards whenever feasible, and to participate in
voluntary standards-making bodies when such participation is in the
public interest and is compatible with agencies' missions, authorities,
priorities, and budget resources. This policy was adopted as law last
year, when Congress passed the National Technology Transfer and
Advancement Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-113, 110 Stat. 783, approved March
7, 1996) which states, with several exceptions:
* * * All Federal agencies and departments shall use technical
standards that are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus
standards bodies, using such technical standards as a means to carry
out policy objectives or activities determined by the agencies and
departments.
III. Federal Advisory Committee Act Considerations
At this time, the Department expects that the voluntary standards
body for updating the FMHCSS will not be subject to the requirements of
the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C., App.) (FACA). If the
Department determines that this solicitation of statements of interest
does not result in a response that will be helpful to the Department,
the Department may choose to take the steps necessary under the FACA to
establish and manage a formal advisory committee.
IV. Rulemaking Procedures for Issuance of Any New Standards
The Department intends to review and accept, modify, or reject
standards developed, packaged, and submitted to it by the designated
voluntary standards body. If accepted or modified, the Department will
publish in the Federal Register for comment the proposed standards or
modifications, in accordance with the procedures for notice-and-comment
rulemaking set out in the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553).
After considering public comments on the proposed revised standards and
consulting with the National Manufactured Home Advisory Council in
accordance with section 605 of the Act (42 U.S.C. 5304), the Department
will then issue final standards in a final rule.
The Department will not, by use of this standards development
process, relinquish its responsibility and authority under the Act to
establish and enforce the FMHCSS, but the Department intends and hopes
that standards developed by this voluntary standards body will, under
most circumstances, be accepted as submitted to the Department for
publication as a proposed rule. In addition, the Department will
continue to consider standards developed and submitted by other
organizations or persons for incorporation into the FMHCSS, as required
by law. Only those standards that are deemed appropriate by the
Department will be incorporated into the FMHCSS.
V. Selecting a Voluntary Standards Body
The Department wishes to select a private organization, or a
combination of private organizations, that is qualified, interested in,
and capable of developing and maintaining model
[[Page 42383]]
standards that can revise or supplement standards in the FMHCSS. The
Department will look more favorably upon any statement of interest
providing assurances that the submitting organization will seek to
ensure that its suggestions for changes to the FMHCSS reflect a balance
of interests and that the submitting organization is willing to give
priority consideration to developing suggestions for standards
identified by the Department as requiring prompt attention. At the
present time, the Department does not anticipate providing the
applicant with funding for the expenses incurred in the operation of
the voluntary standards body, including travel and per diem expenses.
Applicants must address in their statements of interest how they will
meet this responsibility.
A. Content of Statements of Interest
Respondents must describe in detail how they would accomplish the
development and maintenance of revised model standards pertaining to
the construction and safety of manufactured housing by:
1. Identifying the technical capabilities of staff and other
entities to be used for examining and developing changes and such
additional standards as may be appropriate for inclusion in the FMHCSS;
2. Defining how the proposed changes to the FMHCSS would be
evaluated in accordance with the purpose of the Act to promote the
safety, durability, and quality of manufactured housing;
3. Identifying the methodology to be used in developing, updating,
removing, or withdrawing standards, and stating the frequency that
recommendations resulting from these actions would be submitted to the
Department;
4. Stating proposed procedures to be used to balance the views of
divergent interest groups (manufacturers and suppliers, consumers, and
State and local regulatory officials);
5. Stating whether the applicant is willing to provide travel and
per diem for the consumer and State government representatives who
would be unable to attend the meetings of the voluntary standards body
without such travel and expense reimbursement.
6. Stating whether the applicant is willing, upon a showing of
need, to furnish technical support to any interest category of the
voluntary standards committee.
7. Providing the policies and procedures to be used for the
identification and appointment of voluntary standards body members, and
for managing, coordinating, voting on, processing, and submitting the
proposed changes in the FMHCSS to the Department.
B. Criteria To Be Used in Reviewing Statements of Interest
In reviewing the statements of interest, the Department will
consider the demonstrated knowledge, experience, and qualifications of
each applicant in the following areas:
1. Building codes and standards, their function, development and
scope;
2. The development, review, approval and publication of model
standards with respect to building codes and standards;
3. Organizing and coordinating efforts that develop standards for
structural, testing, fire safety, plumbing, mechanical, ventilation and
electrical systems pertaining to residential building; and
4. Qualifications, time commitments, and assignments of managerial,
administrative and technical personnel, whether primarily involved or
referred to on an as-needed basis.
Dated: July 31, 1997
Nicolas P. Retsinas,
Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal Housing Commissioner
[FR Doc. 97-20673 Filed 8-5-97; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4210-27-P
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