Notice of Amended Preliminary Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Certain Pasta From Italy
Federal RegisterFeb 28, 1996
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
INTERNATIONAL TRADE ADMINISTRATION
[A-475-818]
Notice of Amended Preliminary Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value: Certain Pasta From Italy
AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
EFFECTIVE DATE: February 28, 1996.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Brinkmann or Michelle Frederick,
Office of Antidumping Investigations, Import Administration,
International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 14th
Street and Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone:
(202) 482-5288 or (202) 482-0186, respectively.
Applicable Statute and Regulations
Unless otherwise indicated, all citations to the statute are
references to the provisions effective January 1, 1995, the effective
date of the amendments made to the Tariff Act of 1930 (the Act) by the
Uruguay Rounds Agreements Act (URAA).
Scope of Investigation
The scope of this investigation consists of certain non-egg dry
pasta in packages of five pounds (or 2.27 kilograms) or less, whether
or not enriched or fortified or containing milk or other optional
ingredients such as chopped vegetables, vegetable purees, milk, gluten,
diastases, vitamins, coloring and flavorings, and up to two percent egg
white. The pasta covered by this scope is typically sold in the retail
market, in fiberboard or cardboard cartons or polyethylene or
polypropylene bags, of varying dimensions.
Excluded from the scope of this investigation are refrigerated,
frozen, or canned pastas, as well as all forms of egg pasta, with the
exception of non-egg dry pasta containing up to two percent egg white.
The merchandise under investigation is currently classifiable under
item 1902.19.20 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States
(HTSUS). Although the HTSUS subheading is provided for convenience and
customs purposes, our written description of the scope of this
investigation is dispositive.
Case History
On December 14, 1995, the Department of Commerce (the Department)
made its affirmative preliminary determination of sales at less than
fair value (Preliminary Determination) in the above-referenced
investigation (61 FR 1344, January 19, 1996). We disclosed our
calculations for the preliminary determination on January 18 and 22,
1996, to the respondents and petitioners, respectively, pursuant to
their requests. We disclosed our calculations to Pastificio Guido
Ferrara (Ferrara), an interested party in the investigation on January
25, 1996. After publication of the preliminary determination, the
petitioners, Ferrara, and two of the respondents De Matteis
Agroalimentare S.p.A. (De Matteis), and La Molisana Industrie
Alimentari S.p.A. (La Molisana) alleged that the Department made
ministerial errors in calculating the preliminary margins. We have
determined that ministerial errors were made with regards to the
following respondents.
Arrighi
We agree that a ministerial error was made with regard to the
calculation of the weighted-average percent margin. We also agree that
a ministerial error was made with regard to the interest expense used
for constructed value. (For specific details of this and the other
allegations and our analysis of them, see Memorandum from the Team to
Barbara R. Stafford dated February 9, 1996.)
Delverde
We agree with the petitioners that we made ministerial errors with
respect to the cost of manufacture and the difference in merchandise
adjustment for certain U.S. products. With regard to the calculation of
U.S. packing expenses, we also agree with the petitioners' allegation
that a ministerial error was made.
De Matteis
We agree with De Matteis' allegation that we inadvertently excluded
a number of U.S. sales and double-counted its yield for purchased
semolina.
Pagani
We agree with the petitioners' allegations that we inadvertently
discarded certain sales although not for the reason alleged by the
petitioners. We also agree that we miscoded one variable, excluded one
variable from the price strings in our calculations, treated some of
Pagani's expenses as if they were denominated in Italian lira, and used
an incorrect programming statement which inadvertently caused some U.S.
sales not to match to a normal value.
Amendment of Preliminary Determination
The Department has stated that it will amend a preliminary
determination only to correct for significant ministerial errors (i.e.,
corrections that result in a difference of five absolute percentage
points and that are at least 25 percent greater or less than the
preliminary margin, and corrections resulting in a margin of zero or de
minimis). See, Notice of Amendment to Preliminary Determination of
Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Postponement of Final Determination:
Bicycles From the
[[Page 7473]]
People's Republic of China, 60 FR 64016 (December 13, 1995).
Given the facts of this investigation, as noted above, we are
amending Arrighi's and Pagani's preliminary dumping margins to correct
for the ministerial errors, since the correction of these ministerial
errors results in a difference between a dumping margin of zero (or de
minimis) and a margin of greater than de minimis. The corrected dumping
margins for Arrighi and Pagani are 6.14 and 6.42 percent, respectively.
As a result, the ``All Others'' rate is now 11.94 percent.
We are not amending the preliminary margins of De Matteis and
Delverde because the corrections of the ministerial errors do not
result in a difference of five absolute percentage points from the
preliminary margin rates, nor do they result in a difference between a
de minimis margin and a margin of greater than de minimis.
In its allegation, La Molisana stated that the alleged errors were
not significant, as defined above, therefore, no further analysis was
warranted. However, we are correcting the company's deposit rate. In
the preliminary determination, we stated that the deposit rate was
14.03 percent. While the dumping margin that we calculated was correct,
we incorrectly calculated the deposit rate. The correct rate is 14.75
percent.
Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section 733(d)(2) of the Act, we are directing
the Customs Service to continue to suspend liquidation of all entries
of pasta from Italy that are entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for
consumption on or after the date of publication of this amended
preliminary determination notice in the Federal Register. As discussed
in the Preliminary Determination, we are subtracting for deposit
purposes, the rate attributable to the export subsidies found in the
concurrent countervailing duty investigation (0.62 percent for Arrighi)
from the antidumping margin percentages for Arrighi. The ``All Others''
deposit rate is based on subtracting the rate attributable to the
export subsidies found in the countervailing duty investigation for
those companies that are respondents in the antidumping investigation
and are found to have dumping margins. In keeping with Article 17.4 of
the WTO Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures, the
Department will terminate the suspension of liquidation in the
companion countervailing duty investigation of Certain Pasta From
Italy, effective February 14, 1996, which is 120 days after the date of
publication of the preliminary determination. Accordingly, on February
14, 1996, the antidumping deposit rate will revert to the full amount
calculated in this amended preliminary determination. These suspension
of liquidation instructions will remain in effect until further notice.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Original Revised Deposit
Manufacturer/producer/exporter margin margin rate
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arrighi.......................... .06 6.14 5.52
Pagani........................... .14 6.42 6.42
All Others....................... 15.85 11.94 11.78
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ITC Notification
In accordance with section 733(f) of the Act, we have notified the
International Trade Commission of our amended preliminary
determination.
This amended preliminary determination is published in accordance
with section 733(f) of the Act.
Dated: February 21, 1996.
Susan G. Esserman,
Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
[FR Doc. 96-4549 Filed 2-27-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
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