Final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for the Proposed Institute of Marine Science Infrastructure Improvement Project Located in Seward, AK
Federal RegisterSep 21, 1994
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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of the Secretary
[FES 94-29]
Final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for the Proposed
Institute of Marine Science Infrastructure Improvement Project Located
in Seward, AK
AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, Interior (DOI).
ACTION: Notice of Availability of the Final Environmental Impact
Statement for the Proposed Institute of Marine Science Infrastructure
Improvement Project.
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SUMMARY: The DOI, as lead Federal Agency on behalf of the Exxon Valdez
Oil Spill (EVOS) Trustee Council, announces the availability of the
Final EIS for the Proposed Institute of Marine Science (IMS)
Infrastructure Improvement Project. Single copies of the Final EIS or
the Final EIS summary can be obtained from the Oil Spill Public
Information Center, 645 G Street, Anchorage, Alaska 99501. Telephone
Numbers: (907) 278-8008, (800) 478-7745 (within Alaska), or (800) 283-
7745 (outside Alaska). Copies of the Final EIS have been sent to public
libraries in Seward, Homer, Kodiak, Valdez, Cordova, Kenai, Anchorage,
Fairbanks, and Juneau, among others, as well as the DOI Library in
Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Information about the EIS can be
obtained from Nancy K. Swanton, DOI EIS Project Manager, 949 East 36th
Avenue, Anchorage, Alaska 99508-4302. Telephone Numbers: (907) 271-6622
(voice) or (907) 271-6507 (fax).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
A. Introduction
The DOI, as lead Federal Agency on behalf of the EVOS Trustee
Council, has prepared a Final EIS on a proposal to construct
infrastructure improvements to the IMS in Seward, Alaska. The EVOS
Trustee Council is considering providing funding for a portion of this
project. The Council is comprised of the designees of the
Administrator, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; the
Secretary of Agriculture; the Secretary of Interior; and the
Commissioner of the Alaska Department of Fish and Game; the
Commissioner of the Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation;
and the Alaska Attorney General. The EVOS Trustee Council is
responsible for decisions relating to the assessment of injuries, uses
of the joint restoration funds, and all restoration activities relating
to the proposed project.
In accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969,
the Final EIS presents analyses of the environmental--including social
and economic--effects that would be anticipated if the proposed
improvements to the IMS in Seward were to occur as presently
envisioned. In addition, the EIS assesses the effects of an alternative
to the proposal that would eliminate the public education and
visitation component, and construct only a research and wildlife
rehabilitation component. Lastly, a no action alternative is assessed
to determine the effects on the environment should the proposed
improvements not be made.
B. The Proposed IMS Infrastructure Improvement Project
The EVOS Trustee Council is proposing to improve the existing
infrastructure at the University of Alaska-Fairbanks IMS in Seward,
Alaska, to enhance the EVOS Trustee Council's capabilities to study
marine mammals, marine birds, and the ecosystem injured by the Exxon
Valdez oil spill. The improvements are intended to help focus and carry
out a long-term research and monitoring program for the EVOS area as
part of an overall restoration plan. The project would be constructed
adjacent to the existing campus of the IMS Seward Marine Center, and
would have two components: (1) a research and wildlife rehabilitation
component and (2) a public education and visitation component.
The research and wildlife rehabilitation component would consist of
approximately 22,000 square feet of interior space comprised of wet and
dry laboratories, staff offices, and a library for studies and
rehabilitation of marine mammals, marine birds, and other wildlife.
There also would be approximately 46,000 square feet of exterior space
containing outdoor research habitat, tanks, and pools for pinnipeds,
sea otters, and marine bird species. A 50-space, 37,000 square foot,
parking lot for staff vehicles would be constructed adjacent to the
existing IMS Rae Building parking lot. A research vessel and
submersible may be acquired for research purposes.
The public education and visitation component would include
approximately 20,000 square feet of additional interior space to
promote public awareness of the marine environment. It would function
in concert with, and in support of, the research and wildlife
rehabilitation component. This component would include exhibits,
interpretive displays, and public areas. A 166-space, 90,000 square
foot, parking lot for visitors would be built adjacent to the education
and visitor component. No joint EVOS restoration funds would be
involved in the construction or maintenance of the public education and
visitation component.
The two components would share approximately 27,000 square feet of
interior building-support space, including the life support system and
the facility's mechanical, administrative, and curatorial functions.
Funding for the proposed project would come, in large part, from
EVOS funds. Overall, the total project capital budget is anticipated to
be approximately $47.5 million, of which approximately $37.5 million
would come from EVOS funds. Twelve and one-half million dollars of
State EVOS restitution funds were appropriated by the Alaska
Legislature in 1993 to the City of Seward for the planning, design, and
construction of the proposed project. In addition, approximately $25
million of EVOS monies have been requested to fund the research and
wildlife rehabilitation component of the proposed project. Lastly, it
is anticipated that approximately $10 million would be raised privately
to fund the public education and visitation component of the proposed
project. Revenue from public education and visitation would be used to
help offset the operational costs of all of the proposed improvements.
C. The NEPA Process
On March 9, 1994, the DOI, as lead Federal Agency on behalf of the
EVOS Trustee Council, published a Notice of Intent to prepare an EIS on
the Proposed IMS Infrastructure Improvement Project (59 FR 11082-1183).
Scoping commenced on that date. Scoping meetings were held in Seward
and Anchorage, Alaska, on March 22 and 24, 1994, respectively. Public
notices announcing these meetings and requesting comments were
published in EVOS-area newspapers; and a scoping newsletter was
distributed widely throughout the EVOS area and beyond. In addition to
comments and suggestions received at the scoping meetings, over 300
written responses were received. These comments were evaluated by the
DOI and form the basis for the topics, issues, and alternatives
addressed in the EIS.
A 45-day public comment period on the Draft EIS followed the June
24, 1994, publication of the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA)
Notice of Availability in the Federal Register (59 FR 32697). The
public comment period ended on August 8, 1994. Public hearings on the
Draft EIS were held in Seward and Anchorage, Alaska, respectively, on
July 26 and 28, 1994. A total of four individuals presented testimony
at these hearings. A total of 31 comment letters were received on the
Draft EIS--eight from Federal Agencies, four from state agencies, one
from the City of Seward, three from groups or organizations, and 15
from individuals. Most of the comments on the Draft EIS addressed
concerns regarding: (1) traffic and transportation, (2) quality of life
in and near Seward, (3) recreation resources, (4) archaeological and
historic resources, (5) the possible Alaska Marine Highway ferry
relocation, and (6) the feasibility of the proposed project. Comments
regarding project propriety have been referred to the EVOS Trustee
Council for its consideration. Although the use of EVOS settlement
funds is a significant issue to be addressed with public input, it is
not an environmental issue and, thus, is not analyzed in the EIS. All
written and oral comments on the Draft EIS were reviewed, and responses
were prepared for 231 comments. The Final EIS reflects revisions made
as a result of public comments received. The effect levels predicted in
the Draft EIS did not change for the Final EIS.
A Record of Decision will be issued no earlier than 30 days after
EPA's Notice of Availability for the Final EIS appears in the Federal
Register.
Dated: September 16, 1994.
George T. Frampton, Jr.,
Assistant Secretary for Fish and Wildlife and Parks, Department of the
Interior.
[FR Doc. 94-23367 Filed 9-20-94; 8:45 am]
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