Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund; Procedures for Special Assessment of Domestic Utilities; Final Rule DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Federal RegisterAug 15, 1994

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SUMMARY: This final rule revises the procedures and methods that the

Department of Energy (DOE or the Department), Office of Environmental

Management, will use to invoice and collect a Special Assessment from

domestic utilities. The assessments will be deposited into the Uranium

Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund (Fund), established

under Chapter 28 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (Act), as amended by

Title XI of the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (EPACT). The Fund will be

used to pay for the costs of decontamination and decommissioning (D&D)

and remedial action activities at DOE's uranium enrichment facilities,

and for reimbursement of certain costs of D&D, reclamation, and other

remedial actions incurred by licensees at active uranium or thorium

processing sites, as specified in Title X of the EPACT.

EFFECTIVE DATE: September 14, 1994.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ross Bradley, U.S. Department of

Energy, Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund

Manager, Mail Stop EM-42, 1000 Independence Ave., SW, Washington, DC,

20585, (301) 903-7646; or Edward Le Duc, U.S. Department of Energy,

Office of General Counsel, Mail Stop GC-51, 1000 Independence Ave.,

SW., Washington, DC, 20585, (202) 586-6947.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

II. The Interim Final Rule and the Proposed Rule

III. Response to Public Comment

A. Detailed Listing of Activities to be Paid from the Fund

B. Definition of Commercial Electricity Generation

C. Treatment of SWUs in Leased Material in Calculating the

Special Assessment

D. Calculation of Future Assessments

E. Treatment of DOE Produced SWUs Re-Entering the U.S. Domestic

Market in Calculation of the Special Assessment

F. Treatment of Fabrication Losses in Calculation of the Special

Assessment

G. Treatment of SWUs Sold to Domestic Utilities That Shut Down

Their Nuclear Power Plants Prior to Enactment of the EPACT

H. Treatment of SWUs Sold to Another Domestic Utility at a

Different Tails Assay in Calculation of the Special Assessment

I. Treatment of SWUs Traded or Loaned in Calculation of the

Special Assessment

J. Invoicing of the Special Assessment in Proportion to U.S.

Congressional Appropriations to the Fund

K. Payment Schedule for Future Assessments

L. Fixed Annual Date for Invoicing

M. Payment of the Special Assessment for Utilities Transferring

All of Their SWUs to Another Domestic Utility

N. Submittal of Special Assessment Payment after Approval from

Public Utility Commissions

O. Establishment of a D&D Trust Fund Managed by the Domestic

Utilities

P. Payment of Interest on Credits to future Special Assessments

Q. Method of Payment

R. Reconciliation Adjustments and Appeals

S. Prepayment of Special Assessments

T. Miscellaneous Comments

U. Review Under Executive Order 12866

V. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act

IV. Section-By-Section Analysis

A. Subpart A--General

1. Secs. 766.1 and 766.2 Purpose and Applicability

2. Sec. 766.3 Definitions

B. Subpart B--Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and

Decommissioning Fund; Procedures for Special Assessment of Domestic

Utilities

1. Sec. 766.101 Data Utilization

2. Sec. 766.102 Calculation Methodology

3. Sec. 766.103 Special Assessment Invoices

4. Sec. 766.104 Reconciliation Adjustments and Appeals

5. Sec. 766.105 Payment Procedures

6. Sec. 766.106 Late Payment Fees

7. Sec. 766.107 Prepayment of Special Assessments.

V. Review Under Executive Order 12866

VI. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act

VII. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act

VIII. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act

IX. Review Under Executive Order 12612

X. Review Under Executive Order 12778

I. Background

Sections 1801, 1802 and 1803 were added to the Act by Title XI of

the EPACT (Pub. L. 102-486). Section 1801 establishes the Fund in the

Treasury of the United States (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g). Amounts on

deposit in the Fund are available to the Secretary of Energy, subject

to appropriations, for D&D and remedial action activities at DOE's

uranium enrichment facilities and for reimbursement of uranium and

thorium licensees for certain costs of D&D, reclamation, and other

remedial actions incurred by licensees at active uranium or thorium

processing sites, as specified in Title X of the EPACT (42 U.S.C.

Sec. 2296a et seq.). The Act provides that amounts in the Fund be

invested by the Secretary of the Treasury in obligations of the United

States. The Act also requires the Secretary of the Treasury, after

consultation with the Secretary of Energy, to report to Congress

annually on the financial condition and operations of the Fund.

Section 1802 of the Act provides that the Fund shall consist of

annual deposits of $480 million per fiscal year, to be annually

adjusted for inflation using the Department of Labor's Consumer Price

Index for all-urban consumers (CPI-U)(42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-1(a)).

Deposits to the Fund are required to include a Special Assessment on

domestic utilities not to exceed $150 million per fiscal year (adjusted

for inflation using the CPI-U). Section 1802 also authorizes

appropriations to be deposited into the Fund in the amount necessary to

ensure that the total annual amount of $480 million (adjusted for

inflation using the CPI-U) is deposited (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-1(b)).

The amount collected from each domestic utility for the Special

Assessment shall be in the same ratio to the total amount to be

deposited in the Fund, for each fiscal year, as the total amount of

separative work units (SWUs) the utility has purchased from DOE for the

purpose of commercial electricity generation, prior to the date of

enactment of the EPACT (October 24, 1992), bears to the total amount of

SWUs purchased from DOE for all purposes, including units purchased or

produced for defense purposes, prior to October 24, 1992 (42 U.S.C.

Sec. 2297g-1(c)).

Collection of the Special Assessment is authorized as of the date

of enactment of the EPACT (October 24, 1992), and shall continue for a

period of the earlier of 15 years or until $2.25 billion (adjusted for

inflation using the CPI-U) has been collected (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-

1(e)). A Special Assessment levied on domestic utilities is deemed by

the Act to be a necessary and reasonable current cost of fuel, fully

recoverable in a utility's rates in the same manner as other fuel costs

(42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297 g-1(g)).

Section 1803 provides that the National Academy of Sciences shall

conduct a study and provide recommendations for reducing the costs

associated with D&D of the Department's uranium enrichment facilities,

and report its finding to Congress within 3 years after the date of the

enactment of EPACT (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-2(a)). This section specifies

that the costs of D&D activities are to be paid from the Fund until

such time as the Secretary of Energy certifies, and the Congress

concurs, that the activities are complete (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-2(b)).

This section also specifies that the annual costs of remedial action at

DOE's uranium enrichment facilities shall be paid from the Fund to the

extent the amount available in the Fund is sufficient (42 U.S.C.

Sec. 2297g-2(c)).

II. The Interim Final Rule and the Proposed Rule

On August 2, 1993, DOE published an interim final rule (58 FR

41160) and a proposed rule (58 FR 41164) which set forth the procedures

for calculation and collection of the Special Assessment from domestic

utilities for deposit into the Fund.

The interim final rule became effective on September 1, 1993. This

rule revises part 766 by including amendments from the proposed rule

and adding a new section on prepayments.

The interim final rule set forth those procedures, which the EPACT

does not leave to DOE discretion, for calculation of the Special

Assessment from domestic utilities for deposit into the Fund. DOE

issued the rule as an interim final rule to allow for public comment

while facilitating timely administrative action to comply with the

obligation to collect the Fiscal Year 1993 Special Assessment from

utilities by no later than September 30, 1993. The proposed rule

expanded the interim final rule by adding new sections that address

substantive matters left by the EPACT to DOE discretion, such as the

required method of payment, late payment fees, and administrative

appeals.

On August 30, 1993, a public hearing was conducted by DOE on the

proposed rule. No attendees asked to make oral presentations. A

transcript of this hearing is available in the Freedom of Information

Public Reading Room, 1000 Independence Avenue, Washington, DC 20885.

During the public comment period, written comments on the interim

final rule were received from a total of nine organizations

representing domestic utilities, electric power industry groups, and

Congress. Written comments were received on the proposed rule from

seven organizations with the same affiliations.

DOE has considered and evaluated the comments received during the

public comment period. In addition, DOE has addressed comments from two

utilities it received outside the public comment period. The following

discussion describes the comments received, provides DOE's response to

the comments, and describes any changes incorporated into the rule.

III. Response to Public Comment

A. Detailed Listing of Activities To Be Paid From the Fund

Several commenters requested that DOE provide a detailed listing of

the activities at the gaseous diffusion plants that are to be paid from

the Fund. Activities that are to be paid from the Fund are those that

are authorized by the EPACT and subsequently approved by Congress in

appropriation bills. A listing of these activities and other pertinent

information is annually released to the public by the DOE in the Office

of Environmental Management's annual budget documentation. Because this

information is prepared and modified annually, and is made available to

the public, the final rule does not include a detailed listing of all

activities that are to be paid from the Fund. However, the following

are examples of the types of activities at the gaseous diffusion plants

that DOE believes would appropriately be paid for from the Fund:

demolition of buildings, Resource Conservation and Recovery Act

closures and surveillance and maintenance activities.

B. Definition of Commercial Electricity Generation

Several commenters requested that DOE provide a definition of

``commercial electricity generation.'' This term was not defined in the

EPACT. Given that the amount collected from a utility is based upon its

purchases of SWUs for the purpose of commercial electricity generation,

DOE has added a definition to the final rule.

Commercial electricity generation means the production of

electricity for sale to consumers. Power produced under the power

demonstration program operated by the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC)

falls within the definition of commercial electricity generation.

However, SWU deliveries to reactors wholly owned by the AEC under the

power demonstration program, even though they fall within the

definition of commercial electricity generation, are considered

deliveries of SWUs to the government and not to domestic utilities,

since domestic utilities did not purchase these SWUs from DOE or its

predecessor agency the AEC. Therefore, they will not be included in the

calculation for domestic utilities, but will be included in the

calculation for total SWUs produced.

C. Treatment of SWUs in Leased Material in Calculating the Special

Assessment

One commenter requested clarification concerning the treatment of

SWUs in leased material in the calculation of the Special Assessment.

The commenter suggested that the use of leased SWU material in

calculating the Special Assessment would overstate its Special

Assessment and would be inappropriate because unused portions of leased

material were returned to the Government.

Leased material is appropriately included as part of the Special

Assessment to the extent that the material was for the purpose of

commercial electricity generation. Utilities paid ``use and burnup

charges'' for the portion of leased material that they consumed. These

charges were based on the number of SWUs consumed. Therefore, leased

material is being treated as purchased material and is subject to the

Special Assessment. A utility's Special Assessment will be adjusted for

those portions of SWUs in leased material that it did not consume and

that were returned to the Government. In addition, DOE has added a

definition of ``use and burnup charges'' to the final rule.

Domestic utilities converted lease contracts to ``in-situ''

ownership contracts when the Atomic Energy Act was amended to allow

private ownership of special nuclear materials. The original Special

Assessment invoices included SWUs delivered under lease contracts and

under ``in-situ'' contracts. Several commenters noted that the SWUs in

these assessments were double counted as a result of SWUs being counted

as lease deliveries and in-situ deliveries. DOE agrees with these

comments. The Fiscal Year 1994 Special Assessment invoices will be

adjusted to correct for this double counting.

D. Calculation of Future Assessments

Several commenters observed that the EPACT states that the Special

Assessment should be ``annually adjusted for inflation'' and that the

final rule should reflect this requirement and indicate when the

inflation adjustments will commence. The final rule specifies that the

annual Special Assessment shall be adjusted for inflation each fiscal

year following the first Special Assessment using the most recently

published monthly Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers (CPI-U)

published by the Department of Labor and the CPI-U for October, 1992.

(See section 766.102(d)). DOE believes that this provision, which

establishes an adjustment for inflation on each annual assessment

following the first Special Assessment, appropriately implements the

inflation adjustment requirement of EPACT. DOE waived the inflation

adjustment to the first Special Assessment because domestic utilities

had no control over the date of the issuance of the interim final rule,

which established the date of the first Special Assessment.

E. Treatment of DOE Produced SWUs Re-Entering the U.S. Domestic Market

in Calculation of the Special Assessment

One commenter requested clarification as to how DOE plans to treat

any DOE produced SWUs that were sold to foreign utilities and that re-

enter the domestic market. This commenter questioned how this would

affect the reconciliation of SWU records for recalculating the Special

Assessment.

During the reconciliation process, DOE will identify these SWUs

from information provided by utilities and from other sources to which

DOE has access, such as the Nuclear Materials Management and Safeguards

System (NMMSS), a joint DOE-Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)

database. DOE-produced SWUs that were sold to foreign utilities and

later re-entered the domestic commercial market would have the effect

of increasing the number of DOE-produced SWUs purchased by domestic

utilities for the purpose of commercial electricity generation in

relation to the total number of DOE-produced SWUs purchased from DOE

for all purposes, as stated in the EPACT. The Special Assessment

invoices will contain information on the total number of DOE-produced

SWUs purchased by domestic utilities, including those purchased from

foreign utilities. When the reconciliation process is complete, DOE

will provide utilities with a summary of all adjustments made during

the process.

F. Treatment of Fabrication Losses in Calculation of the Special

Assessment

Several commenters requested clarification as to how DOE will treat

fabrication losses in calculating the Special Assessment. The

commenters stated that fuel fabrication losses were not used in

commercial electricity generation and therefore should not be included

in the calculation of the Special Assessments.

In determining a utility's Special Assessment, the EPACT does not

require a SWU to have actually been used in commercial electricity

generation, but only to have been purchased for that purpose.

Therefore, DOE will not adjust Special Assessments to exclude

fabrication losses.

G. Treatment of SWUs Sold to Domestic Utilities That Shut Down Their

Nuclear Power Plants Prior to Enactment of the EPACT

Several commenters questioned the applicability of the Special

Assessment to reactors that have ceased operations or are scheduled for

shut down during the 15-year assessment period. The commenters asserted

that the intent of EPACT is to levy Special Assessments only upon

operating domestic utilities. Relying on EPACT's statement that a

utility may recover the cost of its Special Assessment as a ``current

cost of fuel * * * recoverable * * * in the same manner as the

utility's other fuel cost,'' 42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-1(g), one commenter

argued that Congress intended to exempt non-operating facilities. This

language, according to the commenter, suggests a Congressional intent

to subject a utility to the Special Assessment only if it has at least

one operating facility, by which it incurs ``other fuel cost.''

DOE believes that the EPACT is unambiguous in regard to the

statutory applicability of the Special Assessment to domestic

utilities. The statutory provision governing application of the Special

Assessment is 42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-1(c). This section states that:

``The Secretary shall collect a special assessment from domestic

utilities,'' and that the amount collected from each utility shall be

proportional to the ``total amount of separative work units such

utility has purchased from the Department of Energy for the purpose of

commercial electricity generation, before October 24, 1992.'' If prior

to October 24, 1992, a utility purchased SWUs from DOE for the purpose

of commercial electricity generation, EPACT's plain terms subject such

a utility to the Special Assessment. EPACT provides no exceptions for

utilities that satisfy this condition of applicability.

One commenter points to a separate provision on rate recoverability

as the basis for implying an exemption from the Special Assessment. DOE

does not believe that the provision in EPACT authorizing a utility's

rate recovery of its Special Assessments, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g-1(g),

was intended by Congress to be a limitation on the statutory

applicability of the Special Assessments. The terms of this provision,

entitled ``Treatment of Assessment,'' do not purport to create an

exemption or to address the scope of applicability of the Special

Assessment. The terms and separate placement of the rate recovery

provision reflect its separate purpose, namely, to allow utilities to

pass through the costs of their Special Assessments.

We note that the statutory structure contemplates that current

ratepayers will bear costs related to fuels that benefitted ratepayers

years earlier. Congress apparently recognized this as a potential

ratemaking issue, and thus directed that the present ratepayers of the

utilities that benefitted from the fuel use would pay the Special

Assessments.

Accordingly, because the EPACT contains no exemption from the

Special Assessment for non-operating reactors, DOE has not exempted

non-operating reactors in this final rule.

H. Treatment of SWUs Sold to Another Domestic Utility at a Different

Tails Assay in Calculation of the Special Assessment

One commenter requested that DOE address how it would treat

enrichment services that were purchased from DOE and subsequently sold

to another utility at a different transaction tails assay that resulted

in a net difference in SWUs.

If a utility purchased DOE-produced SWUs from another utility, the

purchasing utility's assessment will be based on the SWUs specified in

contracts or other probative documents generated at the time of the

secondary market purchase. The selling utility's assessment will be

reduced by an amount that will be determined by the SWUs sold to the

purchasing utility. For instance, in the event that the SWUs purchased

in the secondary market transactions were less than the SWUs originally

purchased from DOE, the selling utility will be assessed for the

difference. If a transaction resulted in a net increase in SWUs, the

purchasing utility will be assessed only for the amount of SWUs

originally purchased from DOE; the selling utility's assessment will be

reduced by the same amount. In general, where a secondary market sale

resulted in a net difference in SWUs, there will be no increase or

decrease, for Special Assessment purposes, in the total number of SWUs

purchased from DOE. The Department bases this principle on its

interpretation of EPACT, which requires Special Assessments to be

determined on the basis of the total SWUs purchased from DOE by

domestic utilities for the purpose of commercial electricity

generation. To implement this requirement, DOE believes that secondary

market transactions cannot be allowed to effect a net increase or

decrease, for Special Assessment purposes, in the total number of SWUs

that were purchased from DOE for all purposes. The following examples

illustrate this principle:

1. Utility A purchases 100 SWUs from DOE. Utility A's assessment would

be based upon 100 SWUs.

2. Utility A purchases 100 SWUs from DOE. Utility A sells this material

to Utility B in a transaction based on the same calculated number of

SWUs. Utility B's assessment would be based upon 100 SWUs. Utility A's

assessment would be based upon 0 SWUs.

3. Utility A purchases 100 SWUs from DOE. In a subsequent sale, Utility

A changes the calculated SWUs and sells the 100 SWUs to Utility B in a

transaction for only 80 SWUs. Utility B's assessment is based upon 80

SWUs. Utility A's assessment is based upon the remaining 20 SWUs

unaccounted for in the secondary market transaction.

4. Utility A purchases 100 SWUs from DOE. In a subsequent sale, Utility

A changes the calculated SWUs and sells the 100 SWUs to Utility B in a

transaction for 120 SWUs. Utility B's assessment is based upon 100

SWUs, and Utility A's assessment is based upon 0 SWUs.

Requests for assessment adjustments reflecting secondary market SWU

transactions may be made pursuant to the requirements of section

766.104. The liability for payment of the Special Assessment rests with

the utility that originally purchased the SWUs from DOE, until such

time that DOE makes a written determination granting or denying a

requested adjustment pursuant to section 766.104(c). Such a

determination must be based upon reliable and adequately probative

information documenting the sale of the SWUs in question. DOE will use

this information to reconcile its records of SWU purchases with both

sellers and purchasers.

I. Treatment of SWUs Traded or Loaned in Calculation of the Special

Assessment

One commenter requested that definitions for the terms

``purchased'' and ``sold'' be incorporated into the final rule, and

that these terms be clearly defined to include enriched uranium trades

and loans as purchases and sales.

DOE has not included a definition of purchased and sold in the

final rule because EPACT sufficiently describes these terms. The EPACT

specifies that a utility is considered to have purchased a separative

work unit from DOE if such separative work unit was produced by DOE,

but purchased from another source; and a utility shall not be

considered to have purchased a separative work unit from DOE if such

separative work unit was purchased by the utility, but sold to another

source.

On a case by case basis, uranium enrichment trades and loans of

SWUs will be considered for treatment as purchases for assessment

purposes when probative and reliable documentation is provided under

the reconciliation provisions set forth at section 766.104, and DOE

determines that a particular trade or loan transaction constitutes a

purchase pursuant to the requirements of the EPACT.

J. Invoicing of the Special Assessment in Proportion to U.S.

Congressional Appropriations to the Fund

The EPACT specifies that the annual Special Assessment of domestic

utilities ``shall not exceed'' $150 million of the total $480 million

in annual deposits to the Fund. One commenter stated that the ratio

(.4545) of the maximum amount of Special Assessments ($150 million) to

the total amount of government deposits ($330 million) represents the

maximum percentage of total deposits the utilities can be assessed in a

given fiscal year. This percentage should be applied against the

Federal Government contributions to the Fund to determine the ceiling

for each annual Special Assessment of domestic utilities. For example,

if the Federal Government contributes $100 million in a given fiscal

year, the utility contribution should be $45.45 million ($100 million x

.4545). The commenter contended that use of this capping method would

make the domestic utility contributions to the Fund proportional to

those made by the Federal Government and would eliminate the

possibility of utility over-subscription to the Fund.

EPACT authorizes the Department to collect a Special Assessment

from domestic utilities up to $150 million per fiscal year without any

requirement for proportionality between the Federal Government and

utility contributions that are actually made to the Fund. Therefore,

DOE will not impose an annually adjusted ceiling on the Fund or a

requirement for actual proportionality between the two Fund sources.

K. Payment Schedule for Future Assessments

Several commenters expressed concern over the condensed payment

schedule for payment of the Special Assessment in Fiscal Years 1993,

1994, and 1995. These commenters contended that this payment schedule

presents an unfair burden on domestic utilities, and may make it

difficult for utilities to obtain full rate recovery of the Special

Assessment.

DOE accommodated this concern in the proposed rule in stating that

``Fiscal Year 1994 invoicing will be postponed two quarters to

accommodate the reconciliation of records.'' This delay also allows for

more time between the Fiscal Year 1993 and Fiscal Year 1994 Special

Assessments. In addition, the EPACT affords utilities full rate

recovery protection without regard to the timing of payments (42 U.S.C.

Sec. 2297g-1(g)).

L. Fixed Annual Date for Invoicing

Several commenters expressed the need for a fixed date for

invoicing of the Special Assessment to allow domestic utilities to plan

for payment of the Special Assessment. DOE has modified the final rule

to accommodate this concern. The final rule provides for annual

invoicing of the Special Assessment on or about October 1 of each

fiscal year with payment due 30 calendar days from the date of invoice,

beginning with the Fiscal Year 1995 Special Assessment.

M. Payment of the Special Assessment for Utilities Transferring All of

Their SWUs to Another Domestic Utility

One commenter recommended an exemption from payment of the Special

Assessment for utilities that transferred, or plan to transfer, their

entire portfolio of SWUs to other domestic utilities.

EPACT requires the Special Assessment to be calculated on the basis

of SWUs purchased from DOE prior to the date of enactment of the

legislation. Therefore, domestic utilities shall be liable for the

Special Assessment based upon SWUs purchased prior to the date of

enactment without regard to potential or actual transfers of SWU

portfolios, except that transfers that were a result of sales made

prior to the date of enactment will be treated as adjustments to a

utility's assessment during reconciliation, in accordance with the

requirements set forth in section 766.104. See Section R.

N. Submittal of Special Assessment Payment After Approval From Public

Utility Commissions

One commenter requested that utilities be allowed to submit their

payments of the Special Assessment after regulatory approval is

obtained from their public utility commission for rate recovery of

these costs. There is no basis for such a contingency in the EPACT. The

EPACT requires DOE to assess and collect an annual Special Assessment

and provides for separate utility rate recovery of the assessments as a

current cost of fuel. Making payment contingent upon a public utility

commission's approval of Special Assessment costs could lead to undue

delay in the collection of the Special Assessments and lost interest

income for the Department. This delay could also cause DOE to risk

violating EPACT by collecting more in a given fiscal year than the $150

million that is authorized, since DOE would lose control over the

timing of collections. Therefore, DOE will not permit a delay in

payment pending public utility commission cost recovery authorization.

O. Establishment of a D&D Trust Fund Managed by the Domestic Utilities

Several commenters requested that the annual Special Assessments,

once collected, be placed into a Trust Fund to be managed by the

domestic utilities. These commenters stated that such an arrangement

would demonstrate prudence to rate regulators, and enable utilities to

provide greater cost-control assurance to their customers.

The EPACT requires that the Fund be established in the Treasury of

the United States, and that amounts contained in the Fund be invested

by the Secretary of the Treasury in obligations of the United States.

(42 U.S.C. Sec. 2297g). Since the EPACT does not leave management of

the Fund to DOE discretion, the Department cannot establish a utility

managed trust fund.

P. Payment of Interest on Credits to Future Special Assessments

Several commenters expressed concern about the inability of

domestic utilities to recover interest on any credits to future Special

Assessments as a result of changes to utility Special Assessments from

the reconciliation process. In the absence of specific authority, DOE

cannot pay interest. The EPACT provides no authority for the payment of

interest on credits or refunds made to utilities. However, DOE expects

the majority of credits to Special Assessments to be completed in

Fiscal Year 1994 as a result of the reconciliation process.

Q. Method of Payment

One commenter requested that DOE modify the final rule, which

requires payment to be made by wire transfer, to allow domestic

utilities to make payment of the Special Assessment by other electronic

funds transfer methods.

The final rule continues to specify wire transfer as the method of

payment because this is the only electronic method accepted by the

Department of Treasury. This method is consistent with payment methods

already in use and familiar to domestic utilities. DOE is currently

investigating the use of the Automated Clearing House method of payment

with the Department of Treasury. Should this collection procedure

become available, DOE may propose modification to this rule to reflect

the change.

R. Reconciliation Adjustments and Appeals

Several commenters remarked that thirty days from the date of a

Special Assessment invoice was insufficient time to file a notice

requesting an invoice adjustment. One of the commenters recommended

that DOE clarify the phrase in section 766.104(a) ``* * * filing of the

notice is complete only upon receipt by DOE.'' The commenter was

concerned that this language could be construed to mean that filing of

a notice is only complete when DOE deems the documentation supplied

with such notice to be acceptable. DOE believes that thirty days is

sufficient time to file a notice requesting adjustment. The final rule

clarifies that domestic utilities are considered to have met the 30-day

filing deadline upon receipt by DOE of the notice requesting an

adjustment, and not contingent upon acceptance of supporting

documentation by DOE. If more time is needed to gather probative

information, DOE will consider utility requests for additional time, up

to 90 days, to gather the necessary information based on a showing of

need.

One commenter requested that DOE provide guidelines for

verification of transactions involving non-utilities and foreign

utilities, and for the recalculation of utility assessments and the

notification of changes in assessments. DOE does not believe that

guidelines would be helpful for these purposes because the use of

reliable and probative documentation, provided by selling and

purchasing utilities and other sources, would be adequate and would

provide flexibility in accomplishing the purpose of the reconciliation

process.

One domestic utility requested that DOE amend the Section-by-

Section Analysis in the interim final rule to clarify that DOE is

giving equal weight to the seller's and purchaser's documentation

submitted in the reconciliation process. DOE has amended section

766.104 and the Section-by-Section Analysis to reflect this request.

DOE has also amended the final rule to allow the Department to

acquire probative documentation that may not reside with the Department

or with a domestic utility, if the Department believes that such

information would be useful for reconciliation of SWU records. During

the reconciliation process, DOE will provide to the affected utilities

the substance of any data obtained from other sources, but may withhold

the source of the information consistent with applicable

confidentiality requirements.

One commenter was concerned that DOE had not provided for refunds

of over-payments of Special Assessments. The final rule provides for

refunds of Special Assessment payments in cases where it is determined

that an over-payment has been made, with the exception of FY 1993

invoices. For FY 1993, DOE has already issued credits or refunds as

appropriate.

S. Prepayment of Special Assessments

Subsequent to the comment period, one domestic utility requested to

prepay future year Special Assessments. For convenience and expediency,

DOE agrees to accommodate this request and has added to the final rule

a new section 766.107 permitting prepayments. However, DOE will apply

only the pro- rata share of any prepayment to a given fiscal year to

ensure that the total Special Assessment for any fiscal year does not

exceed $150 million (adjusted for inflation).

T. Miscellaneous Comments

One commenter requested that section 766.1 be revised to read as

follows: ``The provisions of this part establish policies applicable to

administration of the Fund established by sections 1801, 1802, and 1803

of the Act as amended.'' DOE has revised the final rule to reflect this

request.

Another commenter requested that a definition for the term

``delivery'' be included in the final rule, asserting that unused SWU

credits held by a utility should not be considered deliveries for

purposes of determining the utility's SWU purchases. DOE does not

believe a definition of delivery is necessary because it is relying

upon the Toll Enrichment Services System (TESS), which is defined in

the final rule. The TESS does not define the term delivery but includes

data on SWU deliveries to domestic utilities. DOE intends to use TESS

data in determining SWU deliveries for purposes of determining SWU

purchases from DOE. As appropriate, DOE will modify the application of

TESS data for any discrepancies or further transactions raised during

the reconciliation process.

One commenter requested DOE to insert the word ``commercial''

immediately before ``electricity generation'' in the definition of

Domestic Utility. This comment is consistent with the EPACT, and DOE

has revised the final rule to incorporate the change.

Two commenters requested that the number of significant digits used

in calculating the Special Assessment be specified in the final rule.

The final rule has been modified to specify that five significant

digits will be used in the calculation of the Special Assessment.

In addition to the changes made in response to comments, DOE has

also made a number of clarifying editorial changes in the final rule.

U. Review Under Executive Order 12866

Several commenters addressed DOE's decision not to consider the

final rule as a major rule under Executive Order 12291 (recently

replaced by Executive Order 12866). The commenters believe that the

annual Special Assessment of $150 million appears to satisfy the

criteria for a major rule, or in the case of Executive Order 12866 a

significant regulatory action, having an effect of over $100 million on

the economy. While the assessments to be paid by members of the

electric utility industry will exceed $100 million annually, and may

even be considered a major cost to the industry, these costs are not

the result of any exercise of DOE's discretion in this final rule, but

rather are specifically imposed by EPACT. After consultation with the

Office of Management and Budget, DOE has determined the final rule is

not a significant regulatory action.

V. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act

Many commenters stated that the final rule imposes an additional

paperwork burden on the public, and that hundreds of hours have already

been spent in additional paperwork in response to this rule. In

consultation with the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), DOE has

determined, under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. Sec. 3501 et

seq.), that the final rule imposes relatively minimal additional

paperwork burden on the public. Therefore, DOE will not amend the

rule's information collection requirements.

IV. Section by Section Analysis

A. Subpart A--General

1. Sections 766.1 and 766.2 Purpose and Applicability

Section 766.1 specifies that the purpose of this rule is to

establish procedures for the Special Assessment of domestic utilities

for the Fund pursuant to sections 1801, 1802 and 1803 of the Act.

Section 766.2 describes the applicability of the rule, stating that it

applies to all domestic utilities in the United States that purchased

SWUs from the Department between 1945 and October 23, 1992.

2. Section 766.3 Definitions

Section 766.3 sets forth pertinent definitions applicable to Part

766. DOE has added definitions for ``commercial electricity

generation'' and ``use and burnup charges.''

B. Subpart B--Procedures for the Special Assessment for the Uranium

Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund

1. Section 766.101 Data Utilization

Section 766.101 identifies the records upon which the determination

of the SWUs purchased for domestic, foreign, and defense purposes shall

be based. An audit was completed on records in DOE's possession on July

19, 1993, by an independent accounting firm prior to initial billing.

These records reflect all SWUs produced and delivered by DOE (or DOE's

predecessor agencies) from 1945 to October 23, 1992. These records

reflect initial production and delivery of SWUs, and do not reflect

subsequent transactions involving DOE SWUs by domestic utilities.

Accordingly, DOE may also use privately held, reliable, and probative

records of SWU transactions. Access to DOE records is subject to

generally applicable laws and regulations governing classified and

sensitive unclassified information and materials. Requests for

confidential treatment of business records submitted to DOE are subject

to 10 CFR Part 1004.

2. Section 766.102 Calculation Methodology

Section 766.102 describes the method for calculating Special

Assessments. It is based on the formula described in the text of the

Act. The rule has been modified so that all calculations will be

carried to five significant digits.

3. Section 766.103 Special Assessment Invoices

Section 766.103 addresses the billing of the Special Assessments.

DOE issued Fiscal Year 1993 invoices in September 1993, along with a

summary of supporting information as described in paragraph (b) of

section 766.103. Under paragraph (c), DOE will issue similar invoices

in future fiscal years and update supporting information as

appropriate.

4. Section 766.104 Reconciliation, Adjustments, and Appeals

Section 766.104 outlines procedures that must be followed by

domestic utilities when seeking adjustments of invoices. DOE

anticipates that this procedure will be used most often with respect to

the Fiscal Year 1993 Special Assessment as domestic utilities present

records of secondary market SWU transactions for reconciliation of the

allocation of SWUs. Following reconciliation of records, DOE will

provide, in appropriate cases, refunds or additional assessments.

Determinations under section 766.104 will serve as precedents, and may

be the basis for summary determinations for repetitious claims filed in

the years following Fiscal Year 1993.

During the administrative reconciliation process, each domestic

utility will have the opportunity to question the allocation of SWUs

that was the basis of the Special Assessment, and DOE will have the

opportunity to adjust the allocation of SWUs based on probative

information it obtains from other sources. In most instances,

documentary evidence of SWU transactions, in the nature of resales or

purchases of DOE SWUs from other sources, is in the possession of

domestic utilities or other parties involved in the secondary market.

Domestic utilities will be responsible for raising the issue of resales

and purchases and should be prepared to respond to any questions

regarding their records of resales and purchases; however, DOE may rely

on information from other sources, if it is reliable and adequately

probative of the transactions documented, to validate the content of

utility records. DOE shall attempt to verify all claims with

corroborating documentation provided by both the seller and purchaser.

In order to obtain corroborating evidence, DOE may rely on its subpoena

authority pursuant to section 161(c) of the Act. DOE may also seek

relevant data from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's NMMSS. DOE may

give greater weight to documents that were prepared contemporaneously

with the purchase or sale of SWUs, although other documentation will be

considered. As appropriate, DOE will modify its application of TESS

data for discrepancies and additional transactions raised during the

reconciliation process.

DOE considered the possibility of delaying the requirement to make

payments until reconciliation of records is complete, but rejected such

a procedure because the time required to reconcile records would have

unduly delayed the program. This would have frustrated Congress's

intention to establish the Fund expeditiously, and caused domestic

utilities to encounter delays in obtaining appropriate rate relief.

Section 766.104 also provides an administrative appeal procedure

for domestic utilities to challenge an adverse determination by DOE on

a Special Assessment. Appeals may be filed with the Office of Hearings

and Appeals (OHA), a quasi-judicial body that reports to the Secretary

of Energy. The OHA is responsible for conducting many of the informal

adjudicative proceedings of DOE involving separation of functions. DOE

chose OHA to conduct the appeals process because of its expertise in

developing administrative records regarding economic issues. In

connection with these duties, OHA holds hearings, receives evidence,

develops a record, and issues a final determination, which is subject

to review in federal courts. The procedures of OHA applicable to this

rule are set forth in 10 CFR Part 205, Subpart H. DOE has revised the

rule to clarify that it will rely upon decisions from the OHA and any

ruling from courts with appropriate jurisdiction in revising records of

SWU transactions.

5. Section 766.105 Payment Procedures

Section 766.105 provides that DOE shall specify the procedures that

shall be followed by domestic utilities in payment of their apportioned

share of the Special Assessment. Wire transfer is identified as the

method of payment.

6. Section 766.106 Late Payment Fees

Section 766.106 addresses procedures for assessment of late payment

fees in case of a late payment by a domestic utility of its special

assessment.

7. Section 766.107 Prepayment of Special Assessments

Section 766.107 has been added to the rule to allow prepayment of

future year Special Assessments.

V. Review Under Executive Order 12866

DOE has reviewed this final rule and, after consultation with the

Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs within the OMB, determined

that the final rule is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under

Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and Review,'' (58 FR

51735, October 4, 1993). Accordingly, today's action was not subject to

review under the Executive Order by the Office of Information and

Regulatory Affairs.

Under one criterion of the Executive Order, a regulatory action is

deemed significant if it is expected to have an annual effect on the

economy of $100 million or more. It was determined that this criterion

did not apply to today's action for the following reasons. While the

money to be paid by members of the electric utility industry under the

Special Assessment will exceed $100 million annually, these costs are

not the result of any exercise of DOE's discretion in the rule. Rather,

these costs are specifically imposed by the EPACT and reflect for

domestic utilities their statutory pro rata share of costs related to

the remediation and D&D of DOE's uranium enrichment facilities.

VI. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act

In accordance with section 605 (b) of the Regulatory Flexibility

Act, 5 U.S.C. Sec. 601 et seq., DOE finds that sections 603 and 604 of

that Act do not apply to this rule because it will not have a

significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.

This finding is based on a determination that the domestic utilities

who will be assessed are not small entities.

VII. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act

The information collection requirements in this rule have been

approved by the OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act and have been

assigned OMB control number 1910-1400.

VIII. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act

This rule establishes procedures for the Special Assessment of

domestic utilities for amounts that are to be deposited in the Fund.

The Fund will be used to pay for the cost of D&D and remedial action

activities at DOE's uranium enrichment facilities, and for the

reimbursement of certain costs of D&D, reclamation, and other remedial

actions incurred by licensees at active uranium or thorium processing

sites, as specified in Title X of the EPACT. Implementation of this

rule will not affect the legally required cleanup of the sites or

result in any other environmental impacts. The Department has therefore

determined that this rule is covered under the Categorical Exclusion

found at paragraph A.6 of Appendix A to Subpart D, 10 CFR Part 1021,

which applies to the establishment of procedural rulemakings.

Accordingly, neither an environmental assessment nor an environmental

impact statement is required.

IX. Review Under Executive Order 12612

This final rule does not have a substantial direct effect on the

states, the relationship between the states and the Federal Government,

or the distribution of power and responsibilities among various levels

of Government. No Federalism assessment under Executive Order 12612 is

required.

X. Review Under Executive Order 12778

Section 2 of Executive Order 12778 instructs each agency to adhere

to certain requirements in promulgating new regulations and reviewing

existing regulations. These requirements, set forth in sections 2 (a)

and (b), include eliminating drafting errors and needless ambiguity,

drafting the regulations to minimize litigation, providing clear and

certain legal standards for affected conduct, and promoting

simplification and burden reduction. Agencies are also instructed to

make every reasonable effort to ensure that the regulation clearly

specifies any preemptive effect, effect on existing Federal law or

regulation, and retroactive effect, describes any administrative

proceedings to be available prior to judicial review and any provisions

for the exhaustion of such administrative proceedings; and defines key

terms. DOE certifies that today's final rule meets the requirements of

sections 2 (a) and (b) of Executive Order 12778.

List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 766

Confidential Business Information, Electric Power Rates, Electric

Utilities, Nuclear Materials, Radioactive Materials, Reclamation,

Reporting & Recordkeeping Requirements, Uranium, Waste Treatment &

Disposal.

Issued in Washington, D.C., on this 8th day of August, 1994

Thomas P. Grumbly,

Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management.

For the reasons set forth in the Preamble, Part 766 of Title 10 of

the Code of Federal Regulations is revised to read as set forth below:

PART 766--URANIUM ENRICHMENT DECONTAMINATION AND DECOMMISSIONING

FUND; PROCEDURES FOR SPECIAL ASSESSMENT OF DOMESTIC UTILITIES

Subpart A--General

Sec.

766.1 Purpose

766.2 Applicability

766.3 Definitions

Subpart B--Procedures for Special Assessment

766.100 Scope

766.101 Data utilization

766.102 Calculation methodology

766.103 Special Assessment invoices

766.104 Reconciliation, adjustments and appeals

766.105 Payment procedures

766.106 Late payment fees

766.107 Prepayment of future special assessments

Authority: 42 U.S.C. Secs. 2201, 2297g, 2297g-1, 2297g-2, 7254.

Subpart A--General

Sec. 766.1 Purpose.

The provisions of this part establish procedures for the Special

Assessment of domestic utilities for the Uranium Enrichment

Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund pursuant to sections 1801,

1802 and 1803 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (42 U.S.C.

Sec. 2011 et seq.).

Sec. 766.2 Applicability.

This part applies to all domestic utilities in the United States

that purchased separative work units from the DOE between 1945 and

October 23, 1992.

Sec. 766.3 Definitions.

For the purposes of this part, the following terms shall be defined

as follows:

CPI-U means the Consumer Price Index for all-urban consumers

published by the Department of Labor.

Commercial electricity generation means the production of

electricity for sale to consumers.

DOE means the United States Department of Energy and its

predecessor agencies.

Domestic utility means any utility in the United States that has

purchased SWUs produced by DOE for the purpose of commercial electrical

generation during the period beginning in 1945 to October 23, 1992.

Fund means an account in the U.S. Treasury referred to as the

Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and Decommissioning Fund,

established by section 1801 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as

amended.

Oak Ridge Operations Office means the Oak Ridge Operations Office

of the Department of Energy in Oak Ridge, Tennessee.

Special Assessment means the Special Assessment levied on domestic

utilities for payments into the Fund.

SWU means a separative work unit, the common measure by which

uranium enrichment services are sold.

TESS means the Toll Enrichment Services System, which is the

database that tracks uranium enrichment services transactions of the

DOE Oak Ridge Operations Office for the purpose of planning, toll

transaction processing, customer invoicing and historical tracking of

SWU deliveries.

Use and burnup charges mean lease charges for the consumption of

SWUs and natural uranium.

Subpart B--Procedures for Special Assessment

Sec. 766.100 Scope.

This subpart sets forth the procedures for the Special Assessment

of domestic utilities for funds to be deposited in the Fund.

Sec. 766.101 Data utilization.

DOE shall use the records from the Toll Enrichment Services System

(TESS) and other records maintained by the Oak Ridge Operations Office

in order to determine the total SWUs purchased from DOE for all

purposes. DOE shall use records from TESS, relevant records of domestic

utilities, and such other information as DOE deems to be reliable and

probative in determining the number of SWUs that were purchased by each

domestic utility prior to October 24, 1992. A domestic utility shall be

considered to have purchased a SWU from DOE if the SWU was produced by

DOE but purchased by the domestic utility from another source. DOE

shall consider a purchase to have occurred upon the delivery of a SWU

to the domestic utility purchasing the SWU. A domestic utility shall

not be considered to have purchased a SWU from DOE if the SWU was

purchased by the domestic utility but subsequently sold to another

source.

Sec. 766.102 Calculation methodology.

(a) Calculation of Domestic Utilities' Annual Assessment Ratio to

the Fund. Domestic utilities shall be assessed annually for their share

of the Fund. The amount of the assessment shall be determined by the

ratio of SWUs produced by DOE and purchased by domestic utilities prior

to October 24, 1992, to the total number of SWUs produced by DOE for

all purposes (including SWUs produced for defense purposes). All

calculations will be carried out to the fifth significant digit. This

ratio is expressed by the following hypothetical example:

------------------------------------------------------------------------

SWUs purchased Total SWUs Special

by all domestic produced--all assessment

utilities purposes ratio

------------------------------------------------------------------------

12345.......... 45678 = .27026

------------------------------------------------------------------------

(b) Calculation of the Baseline Total Annual Special Assessment for

Domestic Utilities. The Annual Special Assessment ratio calculated in

paragraph (a) of this section shall be multiplied by $480 million,

yielding the total amount of the Baseline Total Annual Special

Assessment as of October 1992. In the event that this amount is in

excess of $150 million, the Baseline Total Annual Special Assessment

shall be capped at $150 million. All calculations will be carried out

to the fifth significant digit. The Baseline Total Annual Special

Assessment is determined as shown in the following hypothetical

example:

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Annual Baseline total

Total fund assessment annual special

ratio assessment

------------------------------------------------------------------------

$480,000,000....... x 0.27026 = $129,724,800

------------------------------------------------------------------------

(c) Calculation of Baseline Total Annual Special Assessment per

Utility. The ratio of the total number of SWUs purchased by an

individual domestic utility for commercial electricity generation, to

the total number of SWUs purchased by all domestic utilities for

commercial electricity generation, multiplied by the Baseline Total

Annual Special Assessment calculated in paragraph (b) of this section,

determines an individual utility's share of the Baseline Total Annual

Special Assessment. All calculations will be carried out to the fifth

significant digit. A hypothetical example of such a calculation

follows:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Baseline total

Single All utility Utility ratio annual special Individual utility

utility SWUs SWUs assessment special Assessment

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

300.......... 12345 = .02430 x $129,724,800 $3,152,312.64

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(d) Calculation of Inflation Adjustment. The Baseline Total Annual

Special Assessment billed to domestic utilities shall be adjusted for

inflation using the most recently published monthly CPI-U and the CPI-U

for October 1992. All calculations will be carried out to the fifth

significant digit. A hypothetical example of such a calculation

follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Adjustment

CPI-U (Mar 93) CPI-U (Oct 92) multiplier

------------------------------------------------------------------------

150............. 141.8 = 1.05783

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Utility special Adjustment Adjusted utility

Assessment multiplier assessment

$3,152,312.64...... x 1.05783 = $3,334,610.88

Sec. 766.103 Special Assessment invoices.

(a) DOE shall issue annually a Special Assessment invoice to each

domestic utility. This invoice will specify itemized quantities of

enrichment services by reactor. In each Special Assessment invoice, DOE

shall require payment, on or before 30 days from the date of each

invoice, of that utility's prorated share of the Baseline Total Annual

Special Assessment, as adjusted for inflation using the most recently

published monthly CPI-U data.

(b) DOE shall enclose with the Fiscal Year 1993 Special Assessment

invoice a sealed, business confidential, summary SWU transaction

statement including:

(1) TESS information which documents, by reactor, the basis of the

utility's assessment;

(2) A list of domestic utilities subject to the Special Assessment;

(3) The total number of SWUs purchased from DOE by all domestic

utilities for all purposes prior to October 24, 1992.

(4) The total number of SWUs purchased from DOE for all purposes

prior to October 24, 1992, including SWUs purchased or produced for

defense purposes; and

(5) Such other information as may be appropriate.

(c) With regard to any fiscal year after Fiscal Year 1993, DOE

shall enclose a summary SWU transaction statement with Special

Assessment invoices that will include updated information regarding

adjustments to Special Assessments resulting from the reconciliation

and appeals process under Section 766.104.

(d) The date of each Annual Special Assessment invoicing will be

set on or about October 1 with payment due 30 calendar days from the

date of invoice starting with the Fiscal Year 1995 Special Assessment.

Sec. 766.104 Reconciliation, adjustments and appeals.

(a) A domestic utility requesting an adjustment shall, within 30

days from the date of a Special Assessment invoice, file a notice

requesting an adjustment. Such notice shall include an explanation of

the basis for the adjustment and any supporting documents, and may

include a request for a meeting with DOE to discuss its invoice. If

more time is needed to gather probative information, DOE will consider

utility requests for up to 90 days additional time, providing that the

initial notice requesting an adjustment was timely filed. The notice

shall be filed at the address set forth in the Special Assessment

invoice, and filing of this notice is complete only upon receipt by

DOE. Domestic utilities are considered to have met the filing

requirements upon DOE's receipt of the notice requesting an adjustment

without regard to DOE's acceptance of supporting documentation. The

filing of a notice for an adjustment shall not stay the obligation to

pay.

(b) DOE may request additional information from domestic utilities

and may acquire data from other sources.

(c) After reviewing a notice submitted under paragraph (a) of this

section and other relevant information, and after making any necessary

adjustment to its records in light of reliable and adequately probative

records submitted in connection with the request for adjustment or

otherwise obtained by DOE, DOE shall make a written determination

granting or denying the requested adjustment. As appropriate, DOE shall

modify the application of TESS data for any discrepancies or further

transactions raised during the reconciliation process.

(d) Any domestic utility that wishes to dispute a written

determination under paragraph (c) of this section shall have the right

to file an appeal with the Office of Hearings and Appeals, U.S.

Department of Energy, 1000 Independence Avenue S.W., Washington, DC

20585. Except for the Fiscal Year 1993 Special Assessment, any appeal

must be filed on or before 30 days from the date of the written

determination and should contain information of the type described in

10 CFR Part 205, Subpart H. With regard to a written determination

under paragraph (c) of this section concerning a Fiscal Year 1993

Special Assessment, a domestic utility must file an appeal on or before

30 days from the effective date of this paragraph or from the date of

such written determination, whichever is later. The decision of the

Office of Hearings and Appeals shall be the final decision of DOE. Upon

completion of the reconciliation process, all records of SWU

transactions shall be finalized and shall become the basis of

subsequent Special Assessment invoices. These records shall be revised

to reflect any decisions from the Office of Hearings and Appeals and

any applicable court rulings.

(e) Refunds of Special Assessments shall be provided in cases where

DOE has determined, as a result of reconciliation, that an overpayment

has been made by a domestic utility, and that the domestic utility has

no further current obligation to DOE.

Sec. 766.105 Payment procedures.

DOE shall specify payment details and instructions in all Special

Assessment invoices. Each domestic utility shall make payments to the

Fund by wire transfer to the Department of Treasury.

Sec. 766.106 Late payment fees.

In the case of a late payment by a domestic utility of its Special

Assessment, the domestic utility shall pay interest at the per annum

rate (365-day basis) established by DOE for general application to

monies due DOE and not received by DOE on or before a designated due

date. Interest shall accrue beginning the date of the designated

payment except that, whenever the due date falls on a Saturday, Sunday,

or a United States legal holiday, interest shall commence on the next

day immediately following which is not a Saturday, Sunday, or United

States legal holiday. Late payment provisions for the Special

Assessment to the Fund shall be based on the Treasury Current Value of

Funds Rate (which is published annually by the Treasury and used in

assessing interest charges for outstanding debts on claims owed to the

United States Government), plus six (6) percent pro rata on a daily

basis. The additional six (6) percent charge shall not go into effect

until five (5) business days after payment was originally due. Late

payment fees shall be invoiced within two days of receipt of utility

payment of the special assessment when delinquency is less than 30

days. For longer periods of delinquency, DOE will submit additional

invoices, as appropriate. Late payment fees will be due 30 days from

the date of invoice.

Sec. 766.107 Prepayment of future Special Assessments

DOE shall accept prepayment of future Special Assessments upon

request by a domestic utility. A domestic utility's liability for the

future assessments shall be satisfied to the extent of the prepayments.

DOE shall use the pro rata share of prepayments attributable to a given

fiscal year plus the Special Assessments collected from utilities who

did not prepay for that fiscal year, in order to determine that the

total amount of Special Assessments collected from domestic utilities

in a given fiscal year does not exceed $150 million, annually adjusted

for inflation.

[FR Doc. 94-19922 Filed 8-12-94; 8:45 am]

BILLING CODE 6450-01-P

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