Record and brief — James C. Fargo, President of the American Express Company, Appellant, vs. Ebenezer W. Poe, Auditor of the State of Ohio

Supreme Court brief1896

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SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES.

OCTOBER TERM, 18396.

No. 399.

JAMES C. FARGO, PRESIDENT OF THE AMERICAN

EXPRESS COMPANY, APPELLANT,

Us,

EBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR OF THE STATE OF OHIO

APPEAL FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE UNITED STATES FOR

THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHTO.

FILED JANUARY 9, 1896.

(16,133.)_

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(16,133.)

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES.

OCTOBER TERM, 1896.

No. 399.

JAMES C. FARGO, PRESIDENT OF THE AMERICAN

EXPRESS COMPANY, APPELLANT,

US.

EBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR OF THE STATE OF OHIO

APPEAL FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE UNITED STATES FOR

THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO.

INDEX.

Original. Print.

Caption (omitted in printing)

Bill of complaint. .

Subpoena (omitted in printing)

Motion for preliminary injunction (omitted in printing)

Order for restraining order (omitted in printing)

Restraining order (omitted in printing) .:

Cost bond (omitted in printing)

Bond for injunction (omitted in printing)

Marshal's return of restraining order (omitted in printing)

Marshal’s return of subpcena (omitted in printing)

Affidavit of E. W. Poe (omitted in printing)

Exhibit A—Senate bill No. 212 (omitted in printing)

B—Proceedings of board of appraisers (omitted in

printing)...

Motion to dissolve injunction (omitted in printing)

Exhibit A to bill—Annual statement of the property of the Ameri-

can Express Co., 1895

Jupp & DerweILer, Prinrers, WasHinaTon, D. C., Jury 13, 1896.

ti ; iNpey’X,

Transcript of sae of State board of appraisers (omitted

printing) ,

Copy of correspondence bs ‘tween counsel, Ce. lomibeted in printing).

Demurrer to bill (omitted in printing)

Decree, &e

Petition for appeal and assignment of errors.....-..

Supersedeas bond (omitted in printing

Clerk’s certificate (omitted in printing)

Citation (omitted in printing)

7

Proof of service of citation (omitted in printing)

Stipulation to omit parts of record in printing

Original.

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Print.

JAMES C. FARGO, ETC., V8. EBENEZER W. POR, ETC.

Bill of Complaint.

United States Cireuit Court, Southern District of Ohio,

Eastern Division.

James C. Farco, President of the American Ex- }

press Company, Complainant,

Us,

EpeNezeR W. Por, Auditor, &e., Defendant.

> Bill of Complaint.

To the judges of the cireuit court of the United States for the south-

ern district of Olio, eastern division:

James C. Fargo, of New York and a citizen of the State of New

York, brings this bill against Ebenezer W. Poe, a citizen of the

State of Ohio, residing in the eastern division of the southern dis-

trict of said State; and thereupon your orator complains and

says—

That he is the president and a shareholder of the American Ex-

press Company, which is a copartnership, organized many years ago

in the State of New York as a joint stock association and ever since

doing business as such, with its principal office and place of business

in the city of New York. Said company consists of about 3,000 part-

ners or shareholders, owning 180,000 shares, all of whom havea

joint ownership and interest in the cause of action hereinafter set

forth, but they are too numerous to be Joined as parties hereto, and

your orator, therefore, as such president and shareholder in said

company, brings this suitin behalf of said association and all the

shareholders thereof; that said Ebenezer W. Poe is auditor of the

State of Obto. |

That on May 10, 1894, the General Assembly of said State passed

an act for the taxation of express, telegraph, and telephone

companies doing business in said State, by which the auditor,

attorney general, and treasurer of State are designated the

State board of appraisers and assessors for said express, telegraph,

and telephone companies, of which board the auditor of State is ex

officio president. Said act (see. 2778) requires express companies en-

gaged in the business of conveying to, from, or through the State

of Ohio or any part thereof money, packages, gold, silver, plate, or

other articles by express, not including the ordinary lines of trans-

portation of merchandise and property in said State, to file annually

with the auditor of State between the Ist and 5lst days of Maya

statement under oath, a form to be prescribed and prepared by the

auditor, containing “a detailed statement of the real estate owned

by the company in Ohio, where situate, and the value thereof as

assessed for taxation, and a full and correct inventory of the per-

sonal property, including moneys and credits, owned by the com-

pany in Ohio on the Ist day of May, where situate and the value

thereof,” and in addition thereto the following facts:

I—399

*

ORO tlic 0 eropine

2 TAMES C. FARGO, PRESIDENT, ETC., VS.

The number of shares of the company’s capital stock.

The par value and the market value, or, if there be no market

ralue, the actual value of its shares of stock on the lst day of May.

The total value of real estate owned by the company and situate

outside of Ohio.

The total value of personal property owned by the company and

situate outside of Olio. :

The entire gross receipts of the company, from whatever souree

derived, for the year ending the Ist day of May of business where-

ever done.

The gross receipts for the year ending the Ist day of May.

4 from whatever source derived, of each office within the State

of Ohio and the total gross receipts of the company for such

period in Ohio. |

The whole length of the lines of rail and water routes over which

the company did business on the Ist day of May and the length of

so much of said lines of land and water transportation as is with-

out and ts within Ohio, naming lines within Ohio.

Said act provided for the assessment of express companies by said

State board in the following manner, to wit:

“SECTION 2778. On the meeting of the board the auditor of State

shall lay before the board the statements and schedules returned to

him under sec. 2778. The said board shall proceed to ascertain and

assess the value of the property of said express, telegraph and tele-

phone companies in Ohio and in determining the value of the

property of said companies in this State, to be taxed within the

State and assessed as herein provided, said board shall be guided by

the value of said property as determined by the value of the entire

capital stock of said companiesand such other evidence and rules as

will enable said board to arrive at the true value in money of the

entire property of said companies within the State of Ohio, in the

proportion which the same bears to the entire property of said com-

panies, as determined by the value of the capital stock thereof, and

the other evidence and rules as aforesaid.”

That said express company is and for a great many years last

past has been engaged in the express business in the United States,

which business consists in carrying packages on passenger and ex-

press trains, steamboats, and stages in the care and custody of the

employees of the company, who always accompany the packages.

The company has no ownership of nor interest in any of the said

means of conveyance in the State of Ohio, but merely pays the

Oo ‘allroad companies and the owners of steamboats and stage

coaches in said State for the passage of its messengers and

their accompanying packages. Aside from certain real estate owned

by said company in Hamilton & Cuyahoga counties, Ohio, used

by it for stabling purposes and there duly assessed for taxation,

it has no property in the State of Ohio, except certain horses,

wagons, harness, trucks, safes, and oftice fixtures, located at different

points in the State, the items of principal value being horses, wagons,

and trucks, which are used by the company in the collection and

delivery of packages in the various towns and cities. There is

“>

EBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR, ETC. oO

nothing peculiar about any aforesaid property; it isof the ordinary

kind, whose true. value in money is easily ascertained and deter-

mined by ordinary standards. Your orator insists that in ascer-

taining and determining the value of said property it is neither

necessary nor proper, as contemplated by said act, to take into

consideration either the paror market value of the company’s shares

or the character and amount of its property, real or personal, in

other States or the amount of the gross receipts of the company

from its business in: Ohio or else where; but that its said property

should be valued in its hands as similar property is valued in the

hands of all other owners; that a horse is a horse, harness 1s har-

hess, a Wagon is a wagon, a truck Is a truck, and a safe is a safe,

whether owned by express companies or by other persons or asso-

clations, and the value of such property should be ascertained and

determined for purposes of taxation against express companies

according to the true value of such articles as determined by

their market price, which is. the method adopted by the State in

valuing similar property and all other property in the hands of

all other persons, associations, or corporations,

6 That, nevertheless, at the request of said Poe, auditor of State,

auditor of State, but denying his right and the right of said

board to require it to make any such report or statement, said com-

pany mide a statement as required by said act of May 10, 1894, upon

the form prescribed by the defendant, showing the number of its capl-

tal shares and the market value thereof, so far as said market value

could be shown on May 1,1895; a detailed statement of the real

estate owned by the company in Ohio, where situate,and the value

thereof as assessed for taxation; a full and correct statement of the

personal property, including moneys and credits, owned by the

company in Ohio on the Ist day of May, where situate, and the

value thereof; the total value of the real estate owned by the com-

pany and where situate outside of Ohio; the total value of its tan-

gible personal property situate outside of Ohio ; its gross receipts for

the year ending May 1, 1895, from whatever source derived, within

the State of Ohio, and the total gross receipts of the company for

~such period in Ohio; the whole length of the lines of railand water

routes over which the company did business on the first day of

May, 1895, and the length of so much of said lines of land and water

transportation as is without and is within Ohio, naning lines

within Ohio, a copy of which report is filed herewith, marked “ Ex-

hibit A.”

The true value in money of all the company’s property in the

State on May 1, 1895, aside from its said real estate, upon which

all taxes have been paid, together with the moneys and credits of

the company within the State, is given in Se ‘-hedule B of said report

and amounts In all to the sum of $25,450.00, and on Mav 1, 1895,

said company had no other property in the State of Ohio or subject,

to the taxing jurisdiction of said State.

That said State board of appraisers and assessors received and

accepted said statement. and, without objection thereto or

7 complaint thereof er calling for other information, made an

4 JAMES C. FARGO, PRESIDENT, ETC., VS.

assessment, fixing the amount upon which said company 1s

to be assessed for taxation in Ohio forthe year 1895 at the sum

of $499,373.60, and has reported said valuation to the auditor of

State, as required by section 2780 of said act, and the auditor of

State, unless restrained by this court, will, on August 15, 1595, In

pursuance of said section, afier deducting the value of said company’s

real estate in the State of Ohio as assessed for taxation, apportion

and certify said total value and assessment among the several fitty-

six counties in which the company does business in the proportion

that the gross receipts in each county bear to the entire gross re-

ceipts of the State; and said several county auditors will, on re-

ceipt of such certification from the auditor of State, place the val-

uation assigned to their respective counties on the tax duplicate, to

the end. that taxes may be levied and collected thereon as per-

sonal property in such taxing districts, and the taxes will be a cloud

and hen upon the company’s property in the State.

The rate of taxation in Ohio for the year 1895 varies according

to the county from two to three per cent., so that the aggregate as-

sessment against your orator upon said illegal and excessive valua-

tion will amount to between $10,000.00 and $15,000.00 and in one

or more of the counties of the State not only the assessment, but the

differeuce between the assessment under said valuation and the as-

sessment upon a true and lawful valuation of said company’s prop-

erty, will exceed $2,000.

That the principal business of said company and of all other ex-

press companies doing business in the State of Ohio and subject. to

said act of May 10, 1894, is Interstate commerce, to wit, the carriage

of express matter between different States of the Union. More thar

three-fourths of the business done by it and them in the

. State of Ohio is interstate commerce or the transportation of

express matter across said State between other States and

between points in said State and points in other States, although a

portion of their business does consistin the transportation of express

matter from one point to another in the State of Ohio.

The Adams Express Company, the United States Express Com-

pany, and the National Express Company also each filed sworn

statements with the auditor of State for the vear 1895, showing the

following facts :

ly 1s

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EBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR, ETC.

Adams. National. U_S.

Number of shares. Gis. Rb a weceenes Pe fete cee ck ees 100,000

Par value of each share .... ....... | cn ne ws ian S100

Market value of each share......... BEGG Gs BO ok dies ewan | 340

Taxable value of real estate owned

by the company in Ohio.......... eS ter rarer ae $22,190

Value of personal property, Includ-

Ing moneys and credits, owned by

the company in Onio .......:..... $42,065 $9,975 328,458

Total value of real estate owned out-

Pe AE RI 5 eos eeeteee aa eas $3,005, 197.50

Kntire vross receipts from whatever

Souree derived Within the State for

ele kt, SOTO ERECT EITC TTT $282,181.00 $19,32

Whole length of lines of rail and 7

water routes over which the com-

pany is doing business. . 2 ..... 29,647 miles. 4,035 miles.

Leneth of sueh lines without the

ce RE Fe APE ee a aS Pee ae | 5,008

Length of sueh lines within the

ENTS RA RL TA ReaD LA See on! 9199 «= * 337 5,011 miles.

erty owned outside of Ohio. . $1,117,426.05 |

9 And the said board made against said companies the fol-

ing assessments, to wit:

The Adams Express Company ........ scecsece: 22. $993,095 80

The American Express Company...... Gh piece a we 499,575 6O

The United States Express Company........... ..-- 488,264 70

The National Express Company......... ee 28,951 50

Whereupon said companies, as soon as they were advised of said

assessments, addressed to said board the following communication :

Mon. I. W. Poe, auditor of State and president State board of ap-

praisers,

Dear Str: The assessments by your honorable board against

the Western Union Telegraph Company and the express companies

represented by us are so manifestly excessive, and in the ease of the

express companies, at least, are without any foundation that we can

see to support them as assessments of property within the State of

Ohio, that we are obliged to protest and apply for a correction of

the assessments prior to their certification to the county auditors ;

and, in order that we may address your board intelligently, we

should like to know upon what calculation, if any, the apparently

precise amounts of the assessments, especially in the case of the ex-

press Companies, are based and how the figures are arrived at. We

respectfully submit that, being officers of the law, bound by law,

you should furnish this information in order that the correctness of

the basis of your assessments may be submitted fairly and intelli-

gently to the test of law; otherwise we cannot help feeling that the

assessments, especially in the case of the express companies, are

6 JAMES C. FARGO, PRESIDENT, ETC., VS.

arbitrary and wholly without reference to the value of any prop-

erty within the State, for the companies have submitted to

10 you schedules of their property, money, and credits within

the State, th- correctness of which they are prepared to es-

tablish if questioned, and the character of the property Is such

(horses, Wagons, safes, harness, furniture, ete.) that there is not much

room for difference of opinion on questions of valuation. They

are unable to understand how these valuations came to be increased

from ten to twenty fold.

An early answer will oblige,

Very respectfully,

RAMSEY, MAXWELL & RAMSEY,

Attorneys for the Western Union Lelegraph Company,

the Adams, American, United States, and

National Lapress Companies.

Said board has madeand will make no answer to said communica-

tion or correct said assessment, and your orator believes and charges

that said assessment against said company was not made or In-

tended to be made by said State board upon the basis of the value

of the company’s property within the State or upon any estimate

of the value of its said property as property, but altogether upon

other considerations, and that said sum so assessed was not arrived at

by any process of valuation, calculation, or apportionment, but was

au amount determined by said board arbitrarily upon the simple

consideration that said company, in view of the market value of

its shares, should pay in the State of Ohio a tax on the basis of

said assessment wholly without reference to the value of any prop-

erty owned by the company within the State. Your orator believes

and charges that said assessment was fixed at an apparently precise

figure by said board for the sole purpose of giving to it the sem-

blance of an amount arrived at by process of valuation, caleula-

tion, or apportionment.

11 Your orator insists that said act of May 10, 1894, and said

assessment made thereunder against said company are in con-

travention of the Constitution of the United States, especially of the

interstate-commerce clause of section 3, article 1; section 2, articie 4,

and of section 1, article 14, and of the constitution of the State of

Ohio, especially sections 2 and Sof article 12, and of section 1 of ar-

ticle 2, because said act provides for the assessment of and the as-

sessment embraces property not situated within the jurisdiction of

the State of Ohio; and the said act provides for the assessment of

property for taxation and the taxation thereof, and the said assess-

ment so made by the State board deliberately and intentionally

assesses said company’s property for taxation without regard to its

value and in excess of its value; and said act provides for the as-

sessment of the property of express companies for taxation in a man-

ner and by a method different from the manner and method pro-

vided and required by the laws of the State of Ohio in respeet of

the same kind of property owned by other persons within the said

State and of which the same use is made under the same cireum-

prop-

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EBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR, ETC. 1

stanees and conditions; and the said assessment is not in fact an

assessment against the company in respect to its property held and

owned by it in the State of Ohio, but is really and deliberately and

intentionally an attempt to enforce against the company, under the

guise of taking its property within the State, the payment of a tax

upon its business, which is largely interstate commerce, or for the

privilege of doing such business in said State by placing a fictitious

and artificial value upon its property. The scheme of taxation

contemplated by said law, while professing to provide for taxation

of property in the State of Ohio, does not in fact do so, inas-

12 much as it directs the State board of appraisers, in determin-

ing the value of the property of express companies in said

State forthe purpose of taxation, to be “ guided by the value of said

property as determined by the value of the entire capital stock of

said company *— * in the proportion which the same (viz.,

the property of the companies within the State) bears to the entire

property of said companies, as determined by the value of the capital

stock thereof,’ whereas the value of the capital stoek or shares of

sald company and of express companies generally is determined, not

so much by the value of the property and applances which they use

in carrying on their business as by the skill, diligence, fidelity, and

success with which they conduct their business. Said company em-

ploys many thousands of men, who are constantly engaged in

carrying express packages, many of them of great value, from one

part of the country to another, and its income and the value of its

shaves are largely the resnit of their efforts, fidelity, and integrity,

and of skillful management and supervision of the business. Said

company furthermore owns bonds, stocks, and other securities aggre-

gating millions of dollars, none of which are held or taxable in the

State of Ohio, and many of them not taxable at all, all of which

however, together with the business connections of the company and

the reputation and good will which it has earned in the course of

more than fifty years of public service, enter largely into the value

of its capital shares. Nor Can the value ot the company’s property

in the State of Ohio be ascertained, even approximately, by apply-

Ing or considering the proportions which its routes in Ohio bears to

the total mileage of its routes, because its earnings are not. uniform

and in Ohio are less than its average earnings per mile of all its

routes. Nor does the market price of the company’s shares

15 afford any fair, reasonable, or just method of estimating the

value of its property or fixing a basis of value for the

purpose of taxation, because the market price is speculative and

variable, depending upon financial conditions not at all con-

nected with this company, its business or its property ; and your

orator insists that said scheme for taxation Is unfair, illegal, unjust,

and unequal, and isa regulation of and tax upon interstate com-

merce and a taking of its property without due process of law, which,

if enforced against this company, will destroy the value of its busi-

ness In Ohio and compel it to abandon the State, to its great and

irreparable injury.

Said company has duly reported to the auditor of State and to

8 JAMES C. FARGO, PRESIDENT, ETC., VS.

the various county auditors the amount and value of all its personal

property, including moneys and credits, in the various counties of

the State, as set forth in Schedule B of Exhibit “A.” None of the

assessments of taxes for the year 1895 have yet been made nor the

rates determined, so that said company, although ready and will-

ing, has not been able to pay or tender the taxes properly assessable

against it in the various counties for the year 1895, but it 1s able,

ready, and willing to pay the same as soon as they are assessed or

the amount can be ascertained, and your orator offers to do so and

offers as a condition of obtaining a preliminary or perpetual in-

junction under this bill to pay the approximate or estimated sum

properly assessable against it into the registry of the court or other-

wise to make such deposit or give some security as the court may

direct.

Unless your orator can obtain the injunction prayed for in this

bill against the auditor of State,said company will be obliged to bring

fiftv-six separate suits for Injunction against the various county

auditors of the State, or to defend against fifty-six separate suits

for the evilection of the taxes in various counties. ‘To the end,

therefore that your orator and said company may not be

14-48 subjected to the multiplicity of suits which would otherwise

be necessary, and that said company may be spared irrep-

arable injury and its property not subjected to an illegal cloud and

lien, your orator prays for a writ of subpoena against said Ebenezer

W. Poe to appearand make full and true answer to this bill, but not

under oath, and especially to show how and upon what caleulation,

if any, the amount of the assessment was arrived at, and upon the

final hearing of the cause that he may be perpetually enjoined from

apportioning or certifying the said assessment made by said State

board against said company to the auditors of any of the counties

of the State, and that he and they may be enjoined from taking any

steps thereunder; that in the meantime a restraining order and an

injunction may be issued pending the suit to the same effect, and

that upon the final hearing said assessment may be declared null

and void and cancelled, and that your orator may have all other

relief to which he may be entitled in equity.

RAMSEY, MAXWELL & RAMSEY, Solicitors.

STATE OF OHIO,

Hamilton County, § ”

J. H. A. Romer, being duly sworn, says that he is agent of said

The American Express Company; that he has read the foregoing

bill of complaint; that said bill and allegation thereof are true of

his own knowledge except as to matters therein stated to be alleged

upon opinion and belief, and as to those matters he believes same

io be true. J. H. A. ROMER.

Se

Sworn to before me and prescribed in my presence this 13th day

of August, A. D. 1895.

[SEAL. | WM. W. RAMSEY,

-Notary Public.

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EBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR, ETC. 9

4-4 And afterwards, to wit, on the 4th day of December, A. D.

1895, the following Exhibit “A” to the bill was filed in the

clerk’s office of said eourt, clothed in the words and figures following

to wit:

‘ ExHIBir A” TO THE BILL.

Annual statement of the property of the American Express Com-

pany sabject to taxation in the State of Ohio, as required by

sections 2777, 2778, 2778a, 2779, 2780 of the Revised Statutes, as

amended and supplemented by an act passed May 10, 1894, as

existing on the Ist day of May, 1895.

AUDITOR OF STATE’S Orrick, CoLUuMBUs, OHIO.

To express companies :

This form is submitted for the purpose of procuring property

statements from each express company doing business in Olio.

All statements furnished must be made on this blank, and the items

called for therein must be given in full. This report must be made

out and sworn to by the president, secretary, treasurer, superintend-

ent, or chief officer of such company and filed in the auditor of

State’s department on or before May 10th of each year.

Respectfully, E. W. POE,

Auditor of State.

Nature of company, whether person or persons, association or

corporation : Joint stock association. ;

Under the laws of what State organized: New York.

Location of principal office: No. 65 Broadway, New York.

Give the name and _ post-oftice address of each of the following

ofhicers:

President, James C. Fargo, New York, N. Y.

AG Secretary, W. H. Seward, New York, N. —

Auditor, W. E. sing sei: New York, N. Y.

Treasurer, Chas. G. Clark, New York, N. Y.

General sup’t, Rob’t D. Hoste Cleveland, O.

Chief officer or managing agent in Ohio, Rob’ t D. ITughes, Cleve-

land, O.

Number of interests .6us acs ocd ees wee $180,000 OC

Par value of interest. ..1...s0ceeenus po Ree Wweas 100 00

Market value Gf there be no m: arket value give the

metal VAING).. os bbs vce cs care eee es 112 00

Taxable value of real estate owned by the comp: ny

19 CORIO 6 onc Khas Chee eee eee cee a as 958,660 00

Value of personal property, including moneys and

credits, owned by the company mn Chie: <... ees 23,430 00

4 891.259 OO

Total value of real estate owned outside of Ohio..

Total value of personal property owned outside of

Ohio ici ahaa ‘ieee 6 ee 1,661,759 00

a ne ney

10 JAMES UC. FARGO, PRESIDENT, ETC., VS.

Entire gross receipts from whatever source derived

mee rer Fe

Entire gross receipts from whatever source derived

PURSES Te OD FRNEE i 6b oes Si Se KEN EE oS

Whole length of lines of rail and water routes over

~ which the company is doing business, about....

275,446 00

35.295 miles.

Length of such lines without the State, about....... 30,004 miles.

Length of such lines within the State, about... ..... 1,751 miles.

47 SCHEDULE A.—Delailed Statement of the Value of the Real Prop-

erty as Assessed for Taxation in Each Township, City, Iillage,

and Special School District, with Total for Each County.

Value of real

estate and

buildings as

assessed for

Names of townships,

cities, villages, and

Names of counties.

. special school dis-

Total value —

county.

wicca taxation.

Dollars. 3 Dollars.

Cuyahoga ...... CHVOUIIG 656s xs 42,570 42,570

samiten ....... Crpemmnati... «6s! 16,090 16,090

48 SCHEDULE B.— Detailed Statement of the Value of Personal Prop-

erty, Including Moneys and Credits, in Each Township, City,

Village, and Special School District, with Total for Lach County.

Value of per-

sonal prop-

ertv, mon-

evs, and

_Names of townships,

cities, villages, and

Names of counties. : :

special school dis-

siesgaie credits.

| Dollars. ,

Ashtabula....... | Ashtabula ........ | 300

peel Saar RII. 6 ca eas 70

UN pee aes ee er oa 220

ee re | Middletown ...... 140

POPES ccscs cena. | Ppringiield ....... 575

| POUND oo ice ee ss 60

Sp genie 3 PM Sick soos 90

a Pie

Coenen .....) UTrpena ... . ....! 13

Ceyanoge.......| Cleveland ........ | 5,650.

Gen’] sup’t’s ofc. .| Cleveland ..... sas 200

;

nr rere an J gg hadi RRO aes

Total value

county.

Dollars.

Qr

oi

220

140

oy ae)

150

130

5,850

in

OO

OO

OO

OO

00

00

OO

EBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR, ETC. 11

Schedule B—Continued.

Value of per- —

5,446 00 Names of townships, sonal prop- |;

eae aa eer oe cities, Villages, and nile. edn te Total value in

yr inition a school dis- e ys, and county.

4 miles. credits.

»l miles. ; ; ee eet ae oe

Dollars. Dollars.

Delaware ....... Delaware: ....c«. 230 230 O00

al Prop- ENS ek ok akan Greenville........ 60

jon, ee VORORIIIOE.. cs 6k ak 95

ney. 85 00

re REMIUORY «65 es 6 ai 655 655 VO

Franklin... Columbus..... une 3,865 1,555 00

ie. | ———ae Cineiemati. 6s ices: 4555

— £5 Sup’t’s office..... Cincinnati...... ea 150 ‘

70. VO

FEANCOCE <2. 6s os! Ee ee 330 330 00

re Sl, ae NOOWRIN «6 kc caews 165 165 00

lars. SER oss 6c od ls Menton ...... 185 185 OO

42.570 er ee eS Pre Peer 25

DORN ra ee Painesvilie ....... 265

290 OO

ies RAGES 6 vx X's Wellington ...... 50 50 00

1p ft ee err oP PO 650565 Ces 2,290 2,255 00

Prop- Fa mes Bellefontaine ..... 290) 290 OO

, City, Madison ... ee ee 25 25 00

aunty. PTO. ha aos ous a ore ee 350 350 OO

Montgomery J bn gn MOE ee 1,495 1,495 OO

Morrow ardingion ....... 25 25 OO

ier POM 5 sea kivias he Poe 175

ue In T : * | QF

See) (ee ee Ts en ee a I O* 06 &s ee Se SMS Ow

260 O00

So aa PT ink ei. eas, 70 70 00

a a es 2 Serer 315 315 00

rs. ee se, Se re 105 105 00

ree AGM: 5 656s 470 470 OO

oe Pk ons weeks Br eee ee ee 660 660 00

i) 00 ‘Tuscarawas ..... Canal Dover...... SO SO O00

“0 OO Van Wert....... Van Wert ........ SO SO 00

0 90 Wyandotte...... COP i 6 5. «eens o

ee eh ey eS yaaa Upp. Sandusky xa 30 |

| 60 00

Pore WOTTON 16 ccaes 4 ee ee 200 | 200 00

Y OO Washington .....| Marietta ......... 175 | 175 CO

0 00 Ohio& Western Pa. Division. In transit 1,045 | 1,045 00

ii i ae cco | 23,430 00

AQ

Ashtal

Allen.

Auglaize

Butler

JAMES C. FARGO, PRESIDENT, ETC., VS.

ScHEDULE D.—Return of Gross Receipts as Contemplated by

Section 2778 of Revised Statutes of Ohio as Amended May 10,

L894.

Amount of

.< Ts q WWHS 1D)S rrOSS receipts , ee

Names of townstlilps, ay i otal gross re-

Names of counties. | tien, villages, and | in carts tas Uceipte in

tricts. designated — ns

column 2.

Dollars. Dollars.

Ss pa Asta .. sis 2 ONG

al MMMIOCOT 6c eee as 345

Mss Conneaut.... YOO

ee ee OO a ae G4

eG a Geneva ..... 994

ald ge did eee es 147

peu ae Kingsvilie.......-. Od

aaa I i ee all 40

cate) rr errs |

hehe aha Mt. Williamsfield. .'| LO7

102

a ka Wa RR ed 1,597 1,oo7

Tae area var I sg aw ws 5U

ao oer ite

| | } 108

ee ara Se eee 658 7

ere , oar S

aetna: ee eee 173

pes ware we | Middletown ...... O80)

FE | on 10

gre peer es ei. 17

1,909

ape ures cg | 14

calecicg eetanabe CE ok in ee 13

ihe eee Cold Springs...... 6

Nreeerpeeaeter” Go Se ieee ‘4

pices | New Moorfield ....) O5

Bre eee ,.-| New Carlisie...... 159

itnkekew ks ee

jie awa | Plattebure........ 47

oe 8,983

par atte on’ ee 40

| 9 724

wa... resins ... «sass 454

AE Sa tee I Ci Sa ce ws 1,662

| 2116

oe | Mechaniesburg.... 624

ect Eeeweod ........! 3G

ee ig all 137

citi ct I i at 2.042

| | | > ¢

| | 2,839

EBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR, ETC. | 13

plated by Schedule D—Continued.

t May 10,

'-Amount of

Names Of Jonna, | gross receipts Titel anuititous

Nimes of counties. cities, villages, and | in each tax- ceipts i

special school dis- ing district as "

| gross re- tricts. designated county.

Ipts in | | column 2.

inty. fied an’ ~nsecspiesindiisteletinsecannhistelesiasiasalimintitebabipieriiots sib iitsliagh iinet

| Dollars. Dollars.

sess Coshocton....... | AVOUGKIB. 6 6ikas cs | 3SU

elt. SR Oe eae eee | COS Seca evew anes | 126

i a a ta Covington .....<;| S354

: | | 1,540

Cuyahoga....... We ie vicki | 305

pelea wn Bedford ee ee ee ISS

ee re Peeeehaville: . 2 ack. G1

Seas aks PVOORI PI, 2.64335 | 10

eres Cleveland ........ 66,005

Carried foriward .. ¢ «cc iskdaw | 66,569

oO pats © COP ak dc case cee 66,569

5,102 |

L.oo7 Cuyanoge .. 6.4. | Collinwood .......; 153

mae | Chagin Falls......| 436

Air rece | Polls Ji ictscdecu 1!

PCRs Rd ee eee COVED os ko ok kk | 7

oat (genes ee gn Rc ..| Raee AM a. | 10

eer ee ee 122

ry ey Nottingham ...... 91

osx vel a ee 19

én ce So. FAR ss css 2

ek are We. VOe 6. iene 63

1,909 | O7 Od

CMPTOR 6c ta kes | Carroitto@s. ss S92

pee eke RES TOS. eaten 220

aero oe ORCIGE is sia OF |

roars see | Sherodsville......| 192 |

| | | 1,401

PeGanee ....- «+. | SOP: vou d ian “nes 24 |

itera ws Sherwood . 93 |

| | 117

Delaware ....... | ROE eeck es Pies 518

pa ae ie | ES eae 36

J,i24 onesie al SRORNO@OIE << io 2,408

oe Maen eee : eles ss See 196

keewes | Lewis Cir... .....8 49

Rae Be ee | Ostrander. i cK | 222

apeaanre by | eyes 55

eis | OE ne kckseat 25

aks ees | White Sulphur....| 13

| | 3,912

2,839

14 JAMES C. FARGO, PRESIDENT, ETC., VS. |

Schedule D—Continued.

| Amount of

Names of townships, | gross receipts | mp ie Se ice

+3 : il : 4 otal YroOss Fre-

" . . c es, j aves. <a;ne in eacn aX- . :

Names of counties. “Fe ae , Ta " Tr . celtpts in r

special SChnooi GI1S- } Ing district as ee

a ‘ county.

tricts. | designated — :

column 2.

Dollars. Dollars.

Pe, Suc wees ei | 78 |

; dees ee re 124 és

, oe keaeka Burkettsville .....| 17

> daeake are CR ic ee Od 3 ell

ana ne ag :

: gel aeakia aera COHEAID.. «. . os oe! 6] ; _ :

se all ate Greenville ....<...«! 99]

cae as New Weston......! yt)

LS eae ae ara ne GO

; aaceeeess ih ee l4

ORT el, 151

1,230

Pe, As ee ola me NG Fs ewww « 18

eye ecpaep are I ogee a. 373

Be ee NN ee 143 \

Sih ae NE kk oo es 7,134 - é

7.668 — a

{

51

4 Cofmembpus ... .s.. 18.403

cis uae Elmwood.... GS

yp wanes PES bare eees S

ee ee 32

ete aack Georgeville........ 71

Pieces Worthington...... ol

LS,613

Se ee aE TED 184 184

eermery .......| Byeaville......... 169 ’

Lr awe COMDETIGRS. ...566..) S57 :

ie Bimpoiton..... .. 277 aa

; NS, 6.06 wa hes 37

piece ciara ere 155

| 1,405

Hamilton ....... ) Waegyeton......... 45

er ae ee 342

Sau eee ASh......... 121

- } Ceeeremeti,....... 53,019

ee QS

easeve»| CloVOS....... .... 27

.....-.| Elizabethtown .... 20

eee eeoed.... .... 147 |

EBENEZER W. POR, AUDITOR. FETC. 15

Schedule D—Continued.

Amount of

Names of townships, cross receipts ‘Total avai: te

Ree oe a cities, villages, and in each tax- ceipts in

special school dis- ing district as :

tricts. designated — Commey:

column 2.

Dollars. Dollars.

ci oat: aes a, 18

ve én x SI ink i si 39

iene ee Hlopkins Ave...... 3¢

pcan: Hazelwood.... ... D

a sgh Sree vuwas {78

ewe’ an ren | 18

videos LC WOO oa one os 507

i ie eu DSi kaa 23

PO ia dias eau 66

Ry ea PE POPOOE 6 cca es Oo

Valery JChig occa ccs 6

| o4,S47

Hancock. ....... SE pine ys

Rs ade eee de sk FONG bi Geer 1,559

Cacdvesal WIE wees , 53

| 1,663

ore .| Greenwiel. .. .... 927

ane ee ee Pete New London... .. 1,811

BNA oes DOMME oo <eakse 437

3,175

Hardin........:.| Big Sprite... .. 179

iS wala es ai FORMER Rikers» DOO

Re er ee OHGOR ek Seka ees 1311

pena wees WS. ViCtORY <4 + cass 268

ater Ridgeway ........ Old

2 488

MR ora | Mente... <<. 3: ae 428

Ie eae REOGMOM. 6 ks kak ss 790

pa Carre ner 5 5 a eT ee 349

Eves keen Painesville ....... 2,569

Unionvilie. isi «s.| 293

| | 9,218

Se | Comat. osc cacecs | 54

pales were. eee er 223 |

ere | La Grange. .......| 183 |

16

of counties.

Names

» i 2 Se Ae

> ae ee or Oe VR Se ee ee

se @ a 2 2 8 DPD. e- 2

» en 2. OO 8 8.2 eS

ro at = @ Git aS

cs 8 2 & Oo 2 Bie =

> &&:.O 2 8 &. Bos

. * . * es @# * . e

> ck fe

ete we Oo..o- ave

> & eS ee @ 8-38

raat + & 2. Fs

oe 0 & 2 @ #s

2 @& sO Oe 2 Bs

*e @ ee #8 # *® © @

.@.64 2 © 2 @: 2 @

>. © 8&8 8&8 2 8 @

*e @ @ @

Muskingum....

Montgomery

2

Vo

Mahoning...

JAMES C.

FARGO, PRESIDENT. ETC., VS.

Schedule D—Continued.

Amount of

Names of LOWNSHIpS, VTOSS recelpts ah }

ve CT ae a *s M. Total

Cities, Villages, and In each tax-

“ } } ae. . or

Sprecha SChool aGdis- ine aistr ~

tricts leSsIPGhHat eG —

column 2

] : ray

~ T a | >

i Peto. cS. ‘

I a : _ wav

EEN oc bw cece Anau

Welinet 1} | T1O

4 i LLY Ul il ' +)

age re 7.404

OE & Gemeente oneena iSO

Be llefontaine Se ae oe 1. Sov

CL 46

NE has yo hw ns 4 LS

REUGRGIIIO. 6 wes ws 7 vel

NE os Caw hws 20

d LZ

oS ere t?

Rushsylvania..... 257

we Baeetty......- LOS

Lilly Chapel a ei abet P50

ES EGE oa 595

NN oS oy wks hs 119

4 Ot eS Pp

BOT oT re PDS

ee Pree, Cee {S4

ee ee ? S65

EA Snare 139

RN ie ea rer

ee Cine r

i. rie 9,820

Wamersvilie.......

Germantown......

Miamisburg.......

Nat'l Mil’t’y Home.

W. Carrotiton.....

Lowellville ... ... 44 |

1,404

t1S5 :

Hop

} j

t 144

7 =— — =

ce ever

11,202

ne ampey ° ~capeesee= serene - ==

EBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR, ETC. 17

Nehedule D—Continued.

Amount of

ae

Names of townships, gross receipts op eae

_— - ° Total fYross re-

‘ ; ; cities, Villages, and in each tax- oy,

Names of counties. Ce : “sega? ceirptée in

special school di ls- ing district as ‘

# é county.

tricts. designated — .

eolumn 2.

ae a i ;

Dollars. | Dollars.

5 ag ees PbPUtHOMK . 6sk iw os 27

4 6 i ate Youngstown ee ee SOD

SSU

$ TON oases Cardington.... 62%. 1,125

ai ih ue oe nage rea Pe cs Seo kk oe 420

WO Mt. Gilead... .. . 823

Snape rere Ot. FRU oc cck cs 327

2 693

CNT co rN 8 eke us 10

pe ‘ich IS oe aes 4%

pws cw | Dp Pati 5. 3x: 23

Bier ee OU ee oo ree a 4. ere eee 714

Pee his eae bee wee ae PE osx ache eas IS]

4 | - 1375

‘ a re CS oie as sv 6

Sn tae aie Coie Wet . ci ccs. 162

; eee ak er aa SEOIPSOE uo a we 5 i

; | me. 2. eee oy

* =

| 1,445

OMNI gS ge ai arg a ee 146

Se SE a eee OTE oa kk es 46

' giver iad eas Dewtor Cite... . as 244

ies keane Eo eer rrr 454

Re Se a eg hm i Ce re Ol]

2 O49

Peo a etc Ingomar ..<.. vig habs yi

Re ct ei ee ean LOWISDMIGE: d0> 2 xu 144

reat EME BRR che aha ro! epee es Wes. Manchester.... 220

ee ho aS ees Ws. Alexandria.... 253

O40

a) ae ee ae

in ea sik tere MORN oa oak Ke en eo (x

|

j

} _

Bree fi bei eat a Sis > a aaa al Fo ar ee eee 47

eee ieee Sa go Gaewerrer odV

pcan suf RRsat

708

2 ee Binnfiéld . . <..... ! 88

Ebi PRES ca Ep St er tre 602

eee MuashiOt : .cakase 306

18 JAMES C. FARGO, PRESIDENT, ETC., VS.

Schedule D—Continued.

Amount of)

Total eross re-

eaten

Names of townships, | gross receipts

Names ofconntien, | ites, villages, and | in each tas

tricts. designated —

column 2. |

Dollars. |

et eas Streetsboro .......| 49 |

a aie TO 66 os ss ais 4]

a PW Ga eee ks hee ae

ka CPOGWEy o5ik 50s es 20

Epa Cloverdale........ 20

vt e wee Gilboa nin eee 76

a ee fo 110

tail 9 ee = 43

hig ack eas 2 reer 242

54 |

michlend ........ Shelby... .<, kung 1,130

jie SNE inv ckeaww O45

i teceanes VOR 6 6 Oka eased oO?

Banausky ......- CRO b oN vias ees | 1,055

NN. 5) 5 sk wae ANG 6s uss | 30

pe eee BAVON Ss 6 ik dain a) O40

ene ene rs: | See 2d

Lescol Qo 1,15

» Wane Nona Green Spring .....| 312

rer fa ere 1,598

ene eee 22

ee bene ct MINE Ma caeus | 18

ieee spat 56G4c4u 23

Se eer ene | 1,595

a ra Go eer rae 3,206

erro | Rennes | 44

spite celeste Seeiceks | 24

ies | East Akron.......| 155

A Ric oes | Oo

bee wil | SOIR Ss on Kean os 77

ie kee sf NE ia ect 1S

ee eee 89

or ~onef SOMNOUIA:... 412

rr Be ee 9]

| Uniontown ....... 145

| . |

Ft

%

eceipts in

county.

Dollars.

] J0S6

ta

523

ak \

1,727 oa

1,055

3.443

4

: tae

1,456

a ee -

EBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR, ETC.

Names of counties.

en ear wee

ta “er eee#eee#e# « @ @

‘ ioe

go!)

ana,

AO

‘Tusearawas .....

Re es ep fo Sk eas

es ead te ehcp orn tee

‘ oe. 2. & @*¢

Ue eee ;

Names

Schedule D—Continued.

of

cities,

special

tricts.

Beach City

Canton....

Justee....

villages,

school

: | Amount of.

townships, |

and |

dis-

«ee * © @ @

oe @ 6 ©@ @

Middle Braneh....

Minerva....

Massillon. .

2 @

No. Industry...

New Berlin..

Navarre

Qsnaburg...

e © &. +. -¢

Robertsville....

Sparta......

Coalburg.. c

Fowler ..

Hubbard

Kinsman

Tyrrell Hill,

Barr’s Milis

Canal Dover.......

Dundee ....

Mineral Point..... |

Sugar Creek.

Vallev

oS & a2 2

ee 8 @&© *#

Se 6 a2. .&(8..9

gross receipts

in each tax-

ing district as |

designated —

column 2.

Dollars.

405

ee7eeee ee}

19

Total ¢gross re-

ceipts i

county.

Dollars.

7,444

0,447

Jol

eae ee eS

20 JAMES C. FARGO, PRESIDENT, ETC., VS.

Schedule D—Continued.

Names of counties.

Wer Wert.sss+

| Lov2 ,

Wyandot........ RMN os sevice ks | 613

ie niwaes CROWOIEL.. sos cece 15

ee a a are 47

(eoneaes Upp. Sandusky.... STO

fe mm a es ef a |

Names of townships,

Villages, and

school dis-

cities,

special

tricts.

PONE ee ie ee

Wetton .. oc ccc.

Amount of.

eLross receipts ia

2 , Total vross re-

in each tax- 5 Ph

. +: . celipts In

ing district as reeds

* ex _

designated —

column 2.

Dollars. Dollars.

1o07

Wairen...... Lo nee 663

ory ea ts ee | aan 948

a cag ek NOTE as oc cs 108

Lote

ee eee eT ere 447 |

; eeu Le Moyne ....... o1 | :

eehas eee 2 |

Tee, Pemberville.... 150 |

evens oO 256 |

‘% Walbridge........ 5 |

O11

Washington..... eee 42

pate. ies 4s 6,236

eas Macksburg........ 115

ks elehacel Stanleyville.......| 45

er ee ig). A

awed ino. te 172

OH S00

Williams..... Oo 35

i clk RS ee be eas | 559

a awed WOR: LIE. . 192

| 786

EEE aa Oneraaes << Satara Gee ey Pie ae 275,446

KBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR, ETC. 21

O6 ScHEDULE E.—Showing the Name and Length of Lines of Rail

and Water Transportation over which the Company is Doing

Business in Ohio.

Names of lines. 3 Length of lines.

Canton Magmtlion Bite. «ix. sss cutee Gee nas eae ‘5 8

Cincinnati, dackson & Mackie... cue cod tee shee 165

Cincinnati, Lebanon & Northerti. <.s 6is iin ic ks oe ee 3

Cleveland & Marietie.. .. 61s 50sec dees eee 105

Cleveland, Canton end Southett.. .44cs sowsse seen 198

Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louls... ... 2.2.2... 608

Columbus, Hocking _— Ce err er 125

Dayton and Udiet.... oc 6dcice ee es ee 47

Findley, Ft. Wayne ‘and N. Western...... Pa i.e

BOUND BGs. soo oe 5 83 Ks Ae (0c 66 ee a eas oi 4

Lake Shore and Michigan Southern...... ieee weenie a

Lake Shore and Michigan Southern (Franklin div.). ...... fi

DERI V GIOOE big boos cc's on ke ee ek ee eee 8

Obie Gitiieee.. «os os dos ss oir ee nee & eee 66

Peete @ Daemsee .. o b o in ke ee eee 62

Piitemiret and Lake Bie. o:ices sks cwatewecssunnaes ok ee

“Sandusky, Milan and Northern. ...... Ree ke wea en ae

VORIOE nck cas b 46 wke bn ke kee yee eraeneres thawed cali

1,751

OT Aside from the real estate mentioned in the accompanying

schedule situated in Hamiiton & C uyahoga and there duly

assessed for taxation, the American Express Co. has no property in

the State of Ohio except certain horses, wagons, harness, trucks,

safes, and office fixtures located at different points. The actual

value of this property in money, together with the moneys and

credits of the company within the State, is given in Schedule “ B,”

hereto attached, together with the location of the various items.

The business of the company in the State consists in carrying

packages on passenger and express trains, steamboats, and stages,

1 the care and custody of its employees who carry the packages.

The express company has no ownership of or interest in these means

of conveyance; it simply pays to the railroad companies and the

owners of steamboats and stage coaches for the passage of its mes-

sengers and their accompanying packages. The horses, wagons, and

trucks are used by it in the collection and delivery of these pack-

ages. There is nothing peculiar about its property; it is of the

ordinary kind whose true value in money must be measured by the

ordinary standards and is easily ascertained and determined,

The company respectfully insists that in ascertaining and de-

termining the value of said property it 1s neither necessary nor

proper to take into consideration either the par or market value of

its shares nofé the character and amount of its property, real or per-

“ragpetent eta pecade.:

22 JAMES C. FARGO, PRESIDENT, ETC., VS.

sonal, in other States, nor the amount of gross or net receipts of the

company from its business in Ohio or elsewhere.

The company insists that property of this kind, which ts the only

personal property owned or held by it in the State of Ohio, should

be valued in its hands as all similar property is valued in the hands

of other owners.

o8-—72 The company ownes considerable real estate outside of the

State of Ohio that is used in the conduct of the company’s

business.

The jaw under which this report is made being in contravention

to the Constitution of the United States and of the State of Ohio,

same is respectfully made under protest.

THE STATE OF OHIO, |...

County of Cuyahoga, f sia

On the 28th day of May, 1895, personally appeared before me,

the undersigned, a notary public in and for said Cuyahoga county,

R. D. Hughes, who, being duly sworn, says that he is the gen’l sup’t

of the American Express Company, and that the foregoing state-

ment is correctly taken from the books of said company and is true

ti the best of his knowledge and belief.

R. D. HUGHES.

Subscribed and sworn to before me the day and year above

written.

EVAN H. HOPKINS,

[ NOTARIAL SEAL. ] | Notary Public.

* * * x xx x *

79 And afterwards, to wit, on the 5th day of December, A. D.

1895, an entry was made upon the journal of said eourt

clothed in the words and figures following, to wit:

Journal C, page 90.

Demurrer to Bill Sustained, Injunction Dissolved, &e.

This cause came on to be heard upon the bill and the exhibit

and the demurrer of the defendant to the bill, it being stipulated

by counsel that the transcript of the proceedings of the State board

of appraisers & assessors, and also the correspondence between the

parties as disclosed in the copies thereof on file, shall be treated as

part of the record the same as if made exhibits to the bill. On

consideration whereof the court sustains the demurrer, dissolves the

preliminary injunction heretofore granted, and dismisses the bill at

the costs of the plaintiff. Thereupon the plaintiff presents his peti-

tion for appeal to the Supreme Court of the United States, and his

assignment of errors, and the appeal is allowed in open court and

the appeal bond fixed at $5,000.00, and upon application of the

eS

t

EBENEZER W. POE, AUDITOR; ETC. .

plaintiff it is ordered that the order dissolving the injunction

74 be, and the same is hereby, suspended pending the appeal,

until or unless otherwise ordered by the Supreme Court.

Nothing in this order shall relieve the plaintiff’s company from

payment of taxes for the year 1895 on its personal property, moneys,

and credits in the various counties, in accordance with its return

thereof to the State board, and the order suspending the dissolution

of the injunction is upon condition that it shall pay said taxes for

the year 1895 accordingly or tender payment thereof to the various

county treasurers at the time when the taxes for 1895 are due.

And afterwards, to wit, on the same day as aforesaid, the follow-

ing petition for appeal and assignment of errors was filed in the

clerk’s office of said court, clothed in the words and figures follow-

ing, to wit:

Petition for Appeal and Assignment of Errors.

United States Cireuit Court, Southern District of Ohio, Eastern

Division.

JAMES C, F arco, President of American Express Company,

vs. # 739.

EBENEZER W. Por, Auditor, &c.

Petition for appeal and assignment of errors.

The plaintiff prays an appeal from the decree dismissing the

bill to the Supreme Court of the United States and assigns for

error that the court erred in sustaining the demurrer to the bill

in dissolving the preliminary Injunction and in dismissing the

bill.

70-79 The plaintiff especially insists that the assessment com-

plained of is not in fact an assessment against his company

in respect of its property held or owned by it in the State of Ohio

or within the taxing jurisdiction of the State, but is really an at-

tempt, under the guise of taxing its property within the State, to

enforce against it the payment of a tax upon its business, which is

largely interstate commerce, or for the privilege of doing such busi-

ness in the State by placing a fictitious or artificial value upon its

property, and that said assessment and the statute of Ohio purport-

ing to authorize the same are therefore in contravention of the Con-

stitution of the United States, especially of the interstate-commerce

clause of section 8, article 1, and of section 2, article 4, and of sec-

tion 1, article 14.

The plaintiff prays for an order continuing the temporary injune-

tion pending the appeal to the Supreme Court.

LAWRENCE MAXWELL, JR., Counsel.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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