Transcript of Record — Woolley v. Eastern Air Lines, Inc. (No. 822)

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— SUPREM

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- SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITSD STATES.

OCTOBER TERM, 195.

xo, 822

PAUL S. WOOLLEY,

Petitioner,

versus

EASTERN AIR LINES, INC., ET AL.,

Respondents.

-—-——— oe oo

Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the United

States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.

a et ee a a ee A SAM ROMS DE SORSOGSOS ORO DSO eveonaaneaeoeaqaneesemun™ -=—<—-——-

Piaintiff’s Exhibit #1—Agreement between

Eastern Air Lines, Inc., and The Air Lines

Pilots in the Service of Eastern Air Lines,

Inc., etc., Effective July 1, 1954 ..........

Plaintiff's Exhibit #2—Letter, Paul S. Woolley

_ to §. L. Shannon, dated 7/28/50 .........

Plaintiff's Exhibit #3—Letter, Eastern Air

Lines, Inc., to Capt. Paul S. Woolley, dated

DIMI i in'cc nb iene cbWesanscccastincoses

Plaintiff's Exhibit #4—Decision of the Board of

Adjustment, dated 8/1/56 ............--

Answer of Defendants, Air Line Pilots Association,

International, et al., to Complaint ...:.......

Exhibit “A”- Hearing before the System Ad-

justment Board, Eastern Air Lines, Inc.,

on June 20, 1956 ..........-.---- ee eee-

Statement made by Mr. Rivenbark .......

Statement made by Mr. Bennett ..........

Statement made by Mr. Harlan .........-.

Evidence on Behalf of Eastern Air Line

Pilots Association:

Testimony of Paul S. Woolley ........

Evidence on Behalf of Eastern Air Lines Inc.:

Testimony of Sidney L. Shannon .....

Sidney L. Shannon (Re-

I as cay nos

Exhibit (not marked)—Official Re-

port, dated 2/10/56 ..........

Exhibit (not marked)—Letter from

Civn Aeronautics Administra-

tion to Sidney L. Shannon,

Gated 2/21/56 .............---

u

INDEX—Continued

Answer of Defendants, etc.—(Continued): -

Exhibit “A”, etc.—(Continued):

Evidence, etc.—(Continued):

Testimony of S. L. Shannon—(Conti.):

Exhibit (not marked)—Official ATC

I ee '

Exhibit (not marked)—Memo from

the file of L. H. Dice, dated

6/8/55 addressed to Capt. G. C.

50 ere nema (aa

Exhibit (not marked)—Letter, R. G.

Burstrom to Capt., Diggs ......

Exhibit (not marked)—Letter,

Robert C. Hutton, Aviation

Safety Agent Attn., George H.

Roerig, dated Feb. 20 ........

Testimony of Watson T. Babbitt ......

Jerome E. Wood ........

Robert Gunnard Burstrom

Welton Robert Hughes ..

Gerald Cleatus Tew ....

Addie B. Scarborough ...

ee rrr

Evidence on behalf of Eastern Air Line

Pilots Association:

Testimony cf Paul S. Woolley (Re-

Nee

J. A. Duncan ...........

Evidence on beha:f of Eastern Air Lines,

Inc.:

Testimony of Welton Robert Hughes

(Resumed) .............

Colloquy between Court and Counsel

- ee we we

PAGE

157

ym

INDEX—Continued

EXHIBITS:

_Pilot’s Exhibit 41—Photostat of Computation of

Speeds and Times .........----++++e+se0s:

Exhibit (not marked)—-Letter, R. G. Burstrom

addressed “To Whom It May Concern”,

ee ed iss de tawe se andcsswnes

Exhibit (not marked)—Letter, W. F. Hughes, Co-

Pilot Eastern Air Lines, Inc., to Capt. F.

A. Stone, Supt. of Flight Operations East-

ern Air Lines, dated 2/16/56 .........---

Company’s Exhibit 4#3—Photustat of Flight Log

for trip 647 of February 6, 1956 .......-.--

Exhibit (not marked)—Record No. D4 2-6-56

Ne iii se cise shane see si aes

Exhibit (not marked)—Photostat of Map—Logan

Airport, Boston, Mass. .......------- ere

Exhibit (not marked)—Memo. from L. M. Dice

to Capt., G. C. Diggs, dated 6/8/55 ......

Motion of Defendants, Air Line Pilots Association,

International, et al., for Summary Judgment ..

Answer of Defendants, Eastern Air Lines, Inc., et al.,

to Complaint ........-----seese eect e ete:

Exhibit “A”—“Incident Report” filed by we

Chief Controller of the Detroit ( Willow

Run) Tower to the Regional Administrator

of the Civil Aeronautics Administration ..

Exhibit “B”’—Detailed Report, dated 2/24/50 ..

Exhibit “C’”—Office Memorandum from Capt.,

_ P. S. Woolley to Capt., P. L. Foster, dated

i, |, ne sey Wirt sie eek

Exhibit “D’—Memorandum of Discharge from

J. M. Halliburton to Capt. Paul S.

Woolley, dated 2/13/50 ......--..--+-++-

PAGE

323

324

326

33!

332

338

340

340

342

352

INDEX—Continued

PAGE

“EXHIBITS—(continued):

Exhibit “E”—Letter, Capt. Paul Wooley to East-

ern Air Lines, Inc., dated 2/17/50 ........ 356

Exhibit “F’—Letter, John J. Halliburton to

Paul S. Woolley, dated 2/21/50 .......... 357

Exhibit “G”—Letter, Eastern Air Lines, Inc.,

to Paul S. Woolley, dated 3/3/50 ........ 358

Exhibit “H”—Letter, Paul S. Woolley to Eastern

Air Lines, Inc., dated 3/10/50 ........... 361

Exhibit “I”—Letter, B. F. Shannon to Paul S.

Wooley, dated 3/31/50 ....... prceeeeeees . 362

Exhibit “J”—Letter, Air Line Pilots Association

to R. W. Rivenbark, Chairman, Eastern Air

Lines, Inc., ete., dated 4/3/56 ............ 363

Submission Exhibit +1—Letter, Eastern Air

Lines, to Capt. Paul S. Woolley, dated —

ee ee, i ceawie 366

Submission Exhibit #2—Letter, Paul L. Woolley

to S. L. Shannon, dated 2/27/56 ......... 367

Submission Exhibit #3—Letter, Eastern Air

Lines to Paul S. Woolley, dated 2/27/56 .. 368

Submission Exhibit #4—Letter, S. L. Shannon

to Capt. Paul S. Woolley, dated 3/2/56 .. 369

Recitation as to Exhibit “K” same as Exhibit “A” |

attached to Answer of Defendants’ Air

Line Pilots Association, International .... 369

Motion of Defendants, Zastern Air Lines, Inc., et al.,

to Dismiss and for Summary Judgment ...... 370

Motion of Plaintiff for Summary Judgment ...... a ee

Exhibit (not marked)—Letter, Air Line Pilots

Association “To All ALPA Members of

Eastern Air Lines,” dated 2/23/50 ......

Summary Judgment, entered 12/4/56 ..............

Vv

INDEX—Continued

PAGE

Final Judgment, entered 12/4/56 ............------ 385

Motion ot Plaintiff for New Trial ..............--- 385

Motion of Air Line Pilots Association, et al., to strike

Plaintiff's Motion for New Trial .........---. 399

Opposition of Defendants, Eastern Air Lines, Inc.,

et al., to Plaintiff's Motion for New Trial .... 400

Order entered 1/10/57 Denying Plaintiff's Petition

for Rehearing, styled “Motion for New Trial,

CT aes 402

Notice of Appeal............. eeuureusabhaenn des 403

Appeal Bond ............--.--sseseeeeee eee e ness 404

Petition and Order entered 2/12/57 transmitting

Original Exhibits to Appellate Court ........ 496

Appellant’s Designation of Contents of Record on

Appeal ........... eee cece e cece eee eens 410

Clerk’s Certificate ....... 0... -. eb ee cece eee eee 413

Or September 21, 1956 COMPLAINT was filed in

the words and figures as follows:

IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE UNITED STATES,

IN AND FOR THE SOUTFPERN DISTRICT OF

FLORIDA, MIAMI DIVISION.

No. 7173-M-Civ.

PAUi. S. WOOLLEY,

Plaintiff,

versus

EASTERN AIR LINES, INC., a Delaware corpora-

tion, THE AIR LINE PILOTS ASSOCIATION, IN-

TERNATIONAL, an Association having its principal

place of business in Chicago, Illinois, and R. W.

RIVENBARK, S. L. SHANNON, GEORGE A. SMITH

and R. M. TEDLOCK, individually and as and con-

stituting the members of the EASTERN AIR LINES

PILOTS SYSTEM BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT,

under the Railway Labor Act, 45 USCA, Paragraph

184, and Section 3 of 45 USCA, Paragraph 153, un-

der agreement between Eastern Air Lines, Inc. and

The Air Line Pilots in the Service of Eastern Air

Lines, Inc., as represented by The Air Lines Pilots

Association, International,

Defendants.

Comes now Paul S. Woolley, plaintiff, and files this

his Complaint against Eastern Air Lines, Inc., a Dela-

ware corporation, The Air Line Pilots Association, In-

ternational, an Association having its principal place of

business in Chicago, Illinois, and R. W. Rivenbark, S.

-L. Shannon, George A. Smith and R. M. Tedlock, in-

2

dividually and as and constituting the members of the

Eastern Air Lines Pilots System Board of Adjustment,

under the Railway Labor Act, 45 USCA, Paragraph 184,

and Section 3 of 45 USCA, Paragraph 153, under agree-

ment between Eastern Air Lines, Inc., and The Air

Line Pilots in the Service of Eastern Air Lines, Inc.,

as represented by The Air Lines Pilots Association, In-

ternational, and complaining says:

I.

Plaintiff is a resident of Dade County, State of Florida,

and is and has been for a number of years last past,

an air line pilot in the employ of Eastern Air Lines,

Inc. At the time of the acts complained of herein,

plaintiff was employed at Miami, Florida, as base of

operations with the rank of captain under grades and

ratings established under contract, provisions and reg-

ulations fixed by agreement between Eastern Air Lines,

Inc. and the Air Line Pilots in the Service of Eastern

Air Lines, Inc., as represented by The Air Lines Pilots

Association, International, under agreements which have

- been modified from time to time, the last agreement be-

ing effective July 1, 1954 and continuing thereafter to

the present time.

II.

Defendant Eastern Air Lines, Inc., as the employer, is

a corporation organized under the laws of the State of

Delaware but authorized and qualified to do businesses

in the State of Florida.

The Air Line Pilots, of which plaintiff is one, con-

stitute the third party beneficiaries under the collective

— wr -_ Del

3

bargaining agreements hereinafter referred to, and the

Air Line Piiots, of which plaintiff is one, were repre-

sented under the laws of the United States of America

by The Air Line Pilots Association, International, an

Association with its principal place of business in Chi-

cago, Illinois, which is the bargaining and collective

permanent agent under the Statutes of the United States

of America representing the Air Line Pilots of which

plaintiff is one.

Defendant R. W. Rivenback, S. L. Shannon, George

A. Smith and R. M. Tedlock are members of the Eastern

Air Lines Pilots System Board of Adjustment under

the contract effective July 1, 1954, hereinafter referred

to, and R. W. Rivenbark is chairman of said Board.

The meetings and actions hereinafter complained of

took place at Miami, Dade County, Florida, in the year

1956.

Defendant R. W. Rivenbark is a resident of Dade

County, Florida and is an employee of Eastern Air Lines.

Inc., with Miami, Florida as his headquarters.

Defendant S. L. Shannon is Senior Vice-President of

Eastern Air Lines, Inc., and is stationed at and resides

in Dade County, Flerida.

Defendant George A. Smith is Assistant to the Senior

Vice-President of Eastern Air Lines, Inc., and is a resi-

dent of Dade County, Florida. .

Defendant R. M. Tedlock is an employee of Eastern

Air Lines, Inc., and is a resident of and is based, so

far as operations are concerned, in Atlanta, Georgia.

4

Ill.

The jurisdiction of this Court is invoked by several

factors—

a. Diversity vf citizenship between plaintiff, a_resi-

dent of Dade County, Florida, and Eastern Air Lines,

Inc., which is the chief defendant, the employer, a

corporation organized and existing under the laws of

Delaware and organized tc do business in Daie County,

Florida, and a civil claim in controversy of more than

$3,000.

b. Under the provisions of Section 204 of Title 2 of

the Railway Labor Act, 45 USCA, Paragraph 184, and

Section 3 of the Act, 45 USCA, Paragraph 153, in that

this cause involves determination of a dispute between

Eastern Air Lines, Inc., an air carrier covered under

the provisions of the Railway Labor Act aforementioned,

and plaintiff, as an employee under the provisions of

said Act. The contract hereinafter alleged and set forth

was an agreement made under the provisions and author-

ity of said Act covering rates of compensation, hours of

work, working conditions and the procedure for the

orderly settlement of any disputes, and Eastern Air Lines

Pilots System Board of Adjustment was an official ad-

ministrative Board set up under and by virtue of the

authority and provisions of the said Federal Act as

above set forth.

A true copy of the printed agreement above referréd

to is hereto attached, marked Plaintiff's Exhibit !, and

made a part hereof as if fully set forth herein.

)

IV.

Plaintiff respectfully shows unto the Court that he

becarne an employee of Eastern Air Lines, Inc., as a

pilot on or about November 15, 1936 and has been in

their employ ever since. Plaintiff's rating is that of a

captain, and at the time of the happening of the events

hereinafter set forth, plaintiff was in approximately the

72nd position in seniority in the entire Eastern Air Lines,

Inc., system, and by reason thereof was enjoying the

f emoluments aot only of his position as a captain, but

his seniority rights, and was enjoying and is entitled

to enjoy other benefits, both direct and fringe, covered

under the contract, Plaintiff's Exhibit 1, as well as cer-

tain mutual benefits derived by reason of his employ-

ment under the contract for insurance and retirement

on pension plan protec‘ion.

V.

e-

Plaintiff would show unto the Court that while em-

ployed by Eeastern Air Lines, Inc., and pursuant to his

line of duties, and while protected by a similar con-—

tract of which the existing contract is more or less a

repetition, plaintiff had an operational dispute with the

management of Eastern Air Lines, Inc. on or about

January 29, 1950 because of a dispute about the cperation

of Flight No. 763, Eastern Air Lines, Detroit, Michigan,

on January 29, 1950. Plaintiff was suspended from

flight operations pending an investigation and hearing

upon the alleged claims of irregular operation.

At that time the Eastern Air Lines Pilots System

Board of Adjustment was in effect under the terms of

an agreement similar to the one attached hereto, marked

Plaintiff's Exhibit 1, but under said suspension order

which was contested by plaintiff, the procedure had not

yet reached the stage where it was heard by the System

Adjustment Board.

VI.

Plaintiff further shows that on January 29, 1950, while

acting as captain in charge of Flight No. 703, a tower

operator, being one of the operators in the control tower

which is provided for and controlled by the Civil Aero-

nautics Authority of the Federal Government, wrote a

letter to Eastern Air Lines, Inc., complaining that plain-

tiff, as captain of and in command of the said Flight

No. 703, Fad, in effect, not permitted sufficient interval

of time to pass for a preceding airplane to take off on

the runway, and that by reason thereof plaintiff, in

command of his flight, took an improper turn as an

emergency, and brought his airplane too close to the

contro] tower.

Plaintiff would show unto the Court that appropriate

emergency reports were filed with full explanation of

the event, and that no charge was filed by the Civil

Aeronautics Authority after the explanation in the

emergency report had been filed The Civil Aeronautics

Authority accepted the explanation of the emergency

report, but for approximately six weeks after the said

date of January 29, 1950 Eastern Air Lines, Inc. refused

to accept the same explanation. :

VII.

Plaintiff would show unto the Court that although

certain conferences had taken place and plaintiff in the

7

meanwhile was suspended from operations, Eastern Air

Lines Pilots System Board of Adjustment had not had

an opportunity of hearing the complaint. Pending the

hearing before the System Board of Adjustment, in

conference with one of the junior operating officials

of Eastern Air Lines, Inc., both plaintiff and said de-

fendant found they could not reach satisfactory accord,

plaintiff contending that he was without fault and the

junior operating official refusing to accept said expla-

nation. The matter was then referred for hearing be- |

fore the senior operating officer, which was the next

step in the procedure prior to hearing before the System

Board of Adjustment.

The hearing before the Senior Operating Officer never

took place, but in the meanwhile Union representatives

who were representing plaintiff, entered into certain ne-

gotiations in lieu of the extensive hearings to be heard

before the Board of Adjustment, and reported to plain-

tiff and recommended that as an easy way out of the dif-

ficulty, plaintiff accept a six months suspension order with-

pay. but without ‘oss of seniority privileges or other

fringe benefits which were a part of the contract; that

the part of the six months suspension without pay would

be absorbed by the time which had already passed, and

the suspension order would date from January 29, 1950,

with the suspension period to expire on July 28, 1950.

Rather than go through complicated hearings, in view of

this compromise agreement which had been reached, plain-

tiff accepted that proposal without ever discussing the

matter with the senior cperating official.

Vil.

However, as a part of that settlement, plaintiff was ad-

vised by the Union representatives that before actually

8

commencing lying again after July 28, 1950, Eastern Air

Lines, Inc. would insist that plaintiff sign some type

of a resignation. The type of letter or purpose of same

‘was not explained to plaintiff.

IX.

Plaintiff further shows unto the Court that on or about

July 28, 1950, and at a time when plaintiff was about to

commence his regular runs, someone on behalf of Eastern

Ari Lines, Inc. prepared a letter which was dated July 28,

1950, a copy of which is attached hereto, marked Plain-

tiffs Exhibit 2 and made a part hereof. The said letter

was presented to plaintiff by Mr. S. L. Shannon, Vice-

President of Operations of Eastern Air Lines, Inc., at

his office in Miami, Florida. The said Shannon told

plaintiff that as soon as he signed this letter he would

be put back into active service, and that he could go to

work immediately.

X.

Plaintiff then arranged for an instrument check, which

was required every six months, and he took the said

check on July 21, 1950. He then was assigned back to

his regular operational runs, his first flight being on Au-

gust 3, 1950. From the date of August 3, 1950 up

until Febraury 6, 1956, plaintiff was continued in his

employment as a captain in Eastern Air Lines, Inc., with

operational working conditions and seniority rights and

rights to continue employment all being based under the

contract in which plaintiff was a third party beneficiary

as above set forth.

9

XI.

On February 20, 1956 plaintiff received a letter from

Eastern Air Lines, Inc., a true copy of which is hereto

attached, marked Plaintiff's Exhibit 3, and made a part

hereof. In substance said letter stated:

“In reference to your letter of resignation dated July

28, 1950, please be advised that I, personally, feel that

you have not been handling your job in. the proper man-

ner and, therefore, your resignation as a employee of

Eastern Air Lines, Inc. is hereby accepted and to become

effective immediately.

Ptease contact your Chief Pilot regarding any matters

connected with this termination of your employment

with the company.”

XII.

The matter was referred in consecutive steps to the

Senior Vice-President in Charge of Operations of Eastern

Air Lines, Inc. and then to the Eastern Air Lines Pilots

System Board of Adjustment, with appropriate objections

made to the method and manner of the handling of the

so-called discharge. It was contended then, that is to

say, before the Senior Vice-President and before the

System Board of Adjustment, that a resignation dated

July 28, 1950.as a condition of re-employment and not as

a condition for immediate discharge, and without having

any present purpose of terminating the employment, was

void and of no effect, and contravened both the letter

and the spirit of the Railway Labor Act and the spirit

and letter of the right protected and guaranteed to plain-

tiff under the provisions of the laws of the United States

10

and under the terms of the duly authorized contract

above mentioned, of which plaintiff was a third party

beneficiary.

XIII.

Notwithstanding the objection made that the System

Board of Adjustm nt had no power or jurisdiction to

pass upon the legal effect of the discharge letter of

February 20, 1956 which related solely to the right of

Eastern Air Lines, Inc. to accept a resignation of July

28, 1950, and notwithstanding the objection duly and

timely made that such an action was beyond the pur-

view of the jurisdiction of the said System“ Board of

Adjustment, and that there were no adequate charges

upon which hearing could be had for discharge for

cause within the terms of the said agreement of July

1, 1954, the said Eastern Air Lines Pilots System Board

of Adjustment continued with the hearing beginning at

9 o’clock A.M. June 20, 1956 in the Hunt Room, Miami

Springs Villas, Miami Springs, Dade County, Florida,

which said hearing resulted in the entry of a decision

at Miami, Florida, on August 1, 1956, a true copy of which

is attached hereto, marked Plaintiff’s Exhibit 4 and made

a part hereof.

XIV.

Plaintiff further shows unto the Court that the alleged

resignation letter of July 28, 1950 was not given by plain-

tiff with the idea or intent that it would sever nis em-

ployment relationship with defendant Eastern Air Lines,

Inc., nor was it demanded by or received by Eastern

Air Lines, Inc. for the purpose of or with intent of

severing the employment contract. Said letter and the

=

11

purported resignation contained therein was a scheme

or artifice employed by defendant to illegally avoid the

rights of plaintiff as an air carrier pilot and to circum-

vent those vested rights fixed under the Railway Labor

Act as amended for the protection of air line carrier

pilot employees. The said actions of defendant Eastern

Air Lines, Inc. were contrary to public policy and con-

trary to the intent, letter and spirit of the Railway Labor

Act. A purported resignation of an employee as a con-

dition for continuation of employment under the Railway

Labor Act is null and void from the beginning, if it was

not given with the intent to sever the then existing con-

nections. Thereafter and beginning as of the first flight

of August 3, 1950 plaintiff's employment came under the

provisions of the Railway Labor Act, and he became the

subject matter of a third party beneficiary under the

then existing agreement between Eastern Air Lines, Inc.

and The Air Line Pilots Association, I 1ternational.

Plaintiff shows that he continued from that time up

under the present time as an employee under the terms and

conditions of the contract and the Railway Labor Act,

and that he has a vested right in being protected in that

employment and is entitled to have a decree protecting

plaintiff's right as an employee under said contract until

duly and properly discharged within the purview of

the terms and conditions of that contract; that because

of the peculiar provisions of the Railway Labor Act plain-

tiff is entitled to have said contract specifically performed

by Eastern Air Lines, Inc. until those rights have been

terminated in accordance with law. ae

XV.

Plaintiff would further show unto the Court that he

has not been discharged within any of the provisions of

oe

12

Section 29 of said contract, nor has Eastern Air Lines

Pilots System Board of Adjustment or Eastern Air Lines,

Inc. or The Air Line Pilots Association, International,

afforded to plaintiff any type of hearing or made any

findings as to right of discharge which are provided under

the terms and conditions cf the contract as a basis for

discipline or discharge.

XVI. ¥

Plaintiff shows unto the Court that the decision of

August 1, 1956 was entered by Eastern Air Lines Pilots

System Board of Adjustment without any authority, and

was based upon an assumed matter of law over which

the Board had no jurisdiction, and that the Act of said

System Board of Adjustment and the individual members

thereof and Eastern Air Lines, Inc. in discharging or

purporting to discharge plaintiff for the causes set forth

therein, was an abuse of their discretion and an abuse

of their jurisdiction; that said action was arbitrary and

without foundation and should be set asic: by appropri-

ate order of the said Board under directions of this Court.

Plaintiff therefore requests and prays:

1. That this Court will entertain his cause and enter

a declaratory decree as to the rights of plaintiff herein,

and will enter a declaratory decree construing whether

or not under the contract referred to as Plaintiff's Ex-

hibit 1, Eastern Air Lines, Inc. and/or the said Eastern

Air Lines Pilots System Board of Adjustment had a

right to deprice plaintiff of vested rights upon the matters

and things set forth therein.

2. That pursuant to Rule’81 of the Federal Rules of

Civil Procedure, in which the direct writ of mandamus

fa eS mld NEY

13

is abolished but rights are granted for the pursuit of

similar remedies, plaintiff prays that this Court will

take jurisdiction of this cause in the nature of a mandamus

action and will by mandatory injunction direct—

a. That Eastern Air Lines Pilots System Board of

Aciustment ana the four members thereof as herein

named, shall meet forthwith and cancel and discharge

their order of August 1, 1956 as having been entered

erroneously and without jurisdiction and without prob-

able cause.

b. That defendant Eastern Air Lines, Inc. will be

directed by this Honorable Court, upon the setting aside

of the decision of the Board of August 1, 1956, to rein-

state plaintiff to his full rights of senority and other

benefits provided under the contract, Plaintiff Exhibit

1: that upon the happening of the above events. this

Court will direct that plaintiff be restored to all back

saiary and fringe benefits by way of seniority, and that

plaintiff's rights will be protected unless and until the

said Eastern Air Lines, Inc. shall have filed an appropri-

ate order of discharge for cause, and the defendant East-

ern Air Lines Pilot System Board of Adjustment has had

a complete and adequate hearing within the confines of

its jurisdiction and either granted or denied the grievance

complained of. if any. for cause.

i4

3. Plaintiff prays for the issuance of such other ans

further writs or process in conformity- with the pro-

visions of Rule 81, Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, as

shall to this Court be png meet and proper.

UL S. WOOLLEY,

(Paul S. Woolley),

Plaintiff.

WARD & WARD,

By W. S. WARD,

Attorneys for Plaintiff.

1240 duPont Building,

Miami, Florida.

State of. Florida,

County of Dade, ss.

Paul S. Wooley, being first duly sworn, on oath deposes

and says that he has read the foregoing complaint by

him subscribed; that the matters and things therein set

forth are true.

PAUL S. WOOLLEY.

Sworn to and subscribed before me this 2lst day of

September, 1956.

BESSIE C. BREYER,

Notary Public, State of Florida

at large.

My commission erpires:

(Illegible).

15

PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT 1.

te

—

~—__ Eastern Air Lines, Inc.

i

ne

Agreement between Eastern Air Lines, Inc. and The Air

Line Pilots in the service of Eastern Air Lines, Inc.

as represented by The Air Line Pilots Association.

International Governing Rates of Compensation, Hours

of Work, Working Conditions, and a Procedure for

the Orderly Settlement of any Disputes.

Effective July, 1, 1954.

Subject Index.

This index is for general reference only. It is not in-

tended as a complete index for contract interpretation

purposes.

Subject Section Page

Absence, Leaves of ....... 22.2... .2 2 cee eeeee: 22 43

Agreement—

9... l cetuas shgeeneasanens 44 #77

xcs si eaewondosetaeene 46 177

Frior Agreements ............-.---+--+-> 45 77

Successor or Merged Companies ......... 42 76

SPE rere rere eer 3 22

Benefit Assignments .............-.----+-+55 37 72

Copilot—

PC CPUT PEC PTCOV CT eT TT 2D 19

PEE ee eee ee 11 31

Damaged Equipment, Pay for Cost of ........ 41 76

Day Flying—Definition ............--.----:: 2F 20

I oes bende sg ancsuastedhucsessan a: 2

er eee 2 19

Duration of Agreement .......-.--------+555> 46 77

16

Subject Section Page

Expenses—

Foreign and Overseas ................... 33 69

CC i scuGbr caked nes deua ents be See’ 15 35

EE acacia Gina cages adunnns ka 14 34

First Pilot—

EY PLT PTTL EET eeTereeerrere 2B 19

Sioa. keh ns wkcehenaesuneaue 7,8 24

a er 9A,B 26

Flying Pay—Definition ..................... 2H 20

Flying Pay Purposes—Definition ............ 2] 20

Flying Time—Definition .................... 2J 20

Foreign and Overseas Operations—Definition.. 2L 21

ahs oy pan acs keahen sk eeedeaakes a 30 65

SE BE hewn ccc esncsndscsssea nds 6 24

Hourly Pay Computation ................... 4,5 22

I cS cin ba snack cnacveceaciane 17 39

Investigation and Discipline ................. 29 62

ME. Gd a nce ndsedgadcdsssccecscesewaeta 29B 63

Diy Usted cebhe vies ska OREN 29C «64

CS Ri stab eseddsceasccuscasnesiacns ~“29A 62

cc cw cabecdsesscesgaduensge 2N 22

Miscellaneous Flying ...................+05: 13 33

a PORTO T PETE TIPEST TET ET ELT e ee 36 71

ea ncaes oes scdssennwese 2G 20

Night Flying—Definition .................... 2F 20

Off-Shore Operation—Definition ............ 2M 21

rr rr 39 76

Pay— :

Per Pry rer rr rrr rrr Terr err rere 11 31

Foreign and Overseas ................-.. 32 68

Minimum Guarantee .................... 10A 27

Off-Shore Operation .................... 34 = 70

Schoo] Guarantee ................--.55. . «=

Physica] Examination ....................... 31 66

UD, Zinc cnc cescccccrecccseass (i. “3A

4

17

Subject Section Page

Pilot Base—Definition .................-+4.. 2K 21

Pilot Division—Definition ................... 2E 19

OS rr Pre rrr ere tere 21 43

Recognition Ceweie daghbdicccerccesaesesessece 1 18

Reserve Pilot—Definition ................... 2c 19

School Pay Guarantee ...............-.-++: 27 49

Seniority—

I re oe aa wan ee a Celwn- 8 om 26 49

ES ely vias ud isda dss Perey cerry: 18 42

OND Ge nnn nr rrr 20 43

ei geen ckA ana aWeaacesa denn ds 24 47

I an wnat ee be Sa ceasaangaees 25 47

Sickness and Injury ...............-.seeeeeee 38. 74

Training Conducted by Company ........-.-. 40 76

Transfer to Non-flying or Supervisory Duty .. 23 46

Uniforms. Change in ...............-.0s0005: 43 76

Vacancie ;, Filling of ...........-.--.. see eee: 28 50

Activating Section 28 .................-. 28L 59

Annual Statement of Requirements ...... 28B 51

Annual Transfers ..... Re eee «a wae ak 28M _ 59

Assignment of Flying at a Base .......... 281 357

Bulletining of Permanent Base Vacancies 28D 53

Curtailment or Closing of Base .......... 28F 55

Determination of Pilot Requirements .... 28C O51

Mutual Transfer of Base ................ 28H 57

Objective . 2.2... cece cece cece ene 28A 50

Opening New Base ..... Se ree Tee 28K 59

Permanent Base Vacancies ............. 28E 54

Reserve Flying ...........-..-00-seeeees 283 59

System and Base Scheduling ............ 28N 60

Temporary Vacancies ...........-.--+---- 23G 56

Transfer of Pilots ...........-.--:2-eeeee- 280 61

ease kien nada cde s cena sacaaaes 16 36

Workmen’s Compensation Benefits .......... 35 71

18

Agreement between Eastern Air Lines, Inc. and The Air

Line Pilots in the service of Eastern Air Lines, Inc.

as represented by The Air Line Pilots Association,

International. ~

This agreement is made and entered into in accordance

with the provisions of the Railway Labor Act, as amended,

by and between Eastern Air Lines, Incorporated, here-

inafter known as the “Company” and the Air Line Pilots

in the service of Eastern Air Lines, Incorporated, as rep-

resented by the Air Line Pilots Association, International,

hereinafter known as the “Association”.

It is hereby mutually agreed:

Recognition:

oa Section 1.

The Air Line Pilots Association, International, has

furnished to the Company proof that a majority of the

Air Line Pilots employed by the Company have desig-

nated the Association to represent them and in their be-

half negotiate and conclude an agreement with the Com-

pany as to hours of labor, wages, and other employment

conditions covering the pilots in the employ of the Com-

pany in accordance with the provisions of the Railway

Labor Act, as amended.

19

Definitions:

Section 2.

As used in the Agreement, the term:

A. “Pilot” means first pilot, reserve pilot and copilot

as defined herein and unless otherwise stated herein

shall mean all classifications.

B. “First Pilot” means an employee who is in com-

mand of the aircraft and its crew members while on duty,

and who is responsible for the manipulation of, or who

manipulates, the flight controls of an aircraft while un-

der way including the take-off and landing of such air-

craft, and who is properly qualified to serve as, and holds

currently effective airman’s certificates authorizing him

to serve as such pilot.

C. “Reserve Pilot” means an employee who has been

checked out and designated by the Company as qualified,

to serve as first pilot and who holds currently airman’s

certificates authorizing him to serve as such first pilot,

but who is not assigned to a reguiar run as a first pilot.

D. “Copilot” means an employee who is second in com-

mand-and any part of whose duty is to assist or relieve

the first pilot in the manipulation of the flight controls of

an aircraft while under way, including take-off and land-

ing of such aircraft, and who is properly qualified to

serve as, and holds currently effective airman’s certifi-

cate authorizing him to serve as such copilot.

E. “Pilot Division” means that portion of a route or

alternate thereof over which a pilot is regularly scheduled.

F. “Day Flying” means all flying between hcurs of

6:00 A.M. and 6:00 P.M. standard time, and “Night Fly-

ing” means al! flying between the hours of 6:00 P.M. and

6:00 A.M. standard time. In all cases, the time of departure

uesd herein shall be the time of block departure of the

airplane. When changes in the time zene occur in flight,

the time zone at the station of last take-off “1all be used

in computing the day and night flying time for that leg

of the trip.

G. “Month” means the period from and including the

first day of, to and including the last day of each calen-

dar month of the year.

H. “Flying Pay” means hourly, mileage and gross

weight pay, also “Foreign and Overseas” and “Offshore”

pay, wherever applicable.

I. “Flying Pay Purposes” means hourly, mileage and

gross weight pay, also “Foreign and Overseas” and “Off-

shore” pay wherever applicable on schedules and extra

section flights and the following non-scheduled flights,

namely: publicity, charters, scenic attempts, rerouted

flights. ferries, engine, instrument, plane, and radio test

flights, experimental and airway aid test flights for which

pilots receive pay in accordance with pay differentials

cutlined in this Agreement.

J. “Flying Time” means that period of time beginning

when an aircraft first moves from the ramp blocks under

its own power for the purpose of flight and ending when

the aircraft comes to a stop at the ramp for the purpose

of lozding or unloading, following such flight.

21

K. “Pilot Base” means any place where pilot person-

nel are regularly domiciled for flight duty purposes.

L. “Foreign and Overseas Operation” means the Com-

pany’s operation carried on by it, between points outside

the continental limits of the United States, and such opera-

tion shall include the flying performed by pilots between

points within the continental United States and points

outside the continental United States; provided, however,

that the provisions of this paragraph will not apply to fly-

ing between poin:s within the continental limits of the

United States, or between points in Canada or between

points in Mexico, or betweeri points in Canada and points

within the continental limits of the United States, or be-

tween points in Mexico and points within the continental

limits of the United States where such flying is not on

a direct over-water course between Mexico and points

east of Baton Rouge, Louisiana. On flights between the

continental Unite-] States and points outside thereof the

Foreign and Ov-rseas flying shall be only the flying ac-

tually performed between the outside point or points and

the stop or mutually agreed upon check points in the

continental United States which is nearest to the United

States shoreline on the route flown.

M. “Off-shore Operation” means the Company’s flights

between points within the continental limits of the United

States where such flights are scheduled to be and

are actually flown on established routes over the

ocean or the Gulf of Mexico where such established routes

are, at any point, more than fifty (50) miles from the

nearest portion of the continental United States, provided

however that this paragraph shall not apply to any such

filghts unless and until the route or routes to be flown

and the mileage from point of leaving shore to point of

22

returning to shore are definitely established and mutually

agreed upon elsewhere in this Agreement or in supple-

ments thereto.

N. “Mile” means a statute mile of 5,280 feet.

Base Pay:

Section 3.

All pilots shall receive monthly base pay (flat pay

where indicated) in accordance with their total aggre-

gate of accredited service with the Company as a pilot

(including first pilot, reserve pilot and copilot) as fol-

lows:

i 2. Serre ee oe $375.00 per month (flat pay)

a 8 ae 475.00 per month (flat pay)

We NE kk So ws 250.00 per month

FouWth year ............. 270.00 per month

<b re amererarrarrese 290.00 per month

SR eee ere 310.00 per month

Seventh year ............. 330.00 per month

Fighth vear and

ae a a 350.00 per month

Hourly Pay Computation:

Section 4.

In addition to base pay, each first pilot or reserve pilot

when acting as first pilot, for flying pay purposes, shall

be paid hourly flying pay at rates based upon the speed

of the equipment flown, and whether such flying is day

or night eas follows:

st tas

23

Day Night

per. hr. _ per. hr.

me? 8. errr rere ee $ 7.05

125 up to but not including 140 MPH 4.30 7.35

140 up to but not including 155 MPH 5.10 7.65

155 up to but not including 175 MPH 5.30 7.95

175 up to but not including 200 MPH 5.50 8.25

200 up to but not including 225 MPH 5.70 8.55

225 up to but not including 250 MPH 5.90 8.85

250 up to but not including 275 MPH 6.10 9.15

275 up to but not including 300 MPH 6.30 9.45

300 up to but not including 325 MPH 6.50 9.75

325 up tc but not including 350 MPH 6.70 10.05

Section 5.

A. In computing the hours of first and reserve pilots

when acting as first pilots for flying pay purposes, the

actual flying time as defined in Section 2 J shail be

used whenever this time is greater than the scheduled

time shall be used on all scheduled, and extra section

time; otherwise the scheduled time shall be used on all

scheduled, and extra section flights and actual flying time

shall be used on all non-scheduled flights, and the average

speed shall be not less than 155 MPH for Douglas DC-3,

200 MPH for Dougas Skymaster DC-4, 225 MPH for Mar-

tin 404, 250 MPH for Lockheed Constellation L-749 equip-

ment, 275 MPH for Lockheed L-1049 and L-1049C equip-

ment. 275 MPH for Douglas DC-6B equipment and 300

MPH for Douglas DC-7 and DC-7B equipment. In com-

puting additional pay for night flying. the actual night

hours shall be used as defined in section 2 F.

24

B. For the purpose of this section, non-scheduled

flights shall be construed to mean flights defined as non-

scheduled in Section 2 I.

Gross Weight Pay:

Section 6.

First pilots and reserve pilots, when serving as first

pilots, shall be paid, in addition to other rates of com-

pensation stipulated in this Agreement, gross weight of

airplane rates in accordance with the maximum certifi-

cated gross weight of the Company’s aircraft as follows:

two cents (2¢) for each 1,000 pounds of the maximum

certificated gross weight of the aircraft for each hour

flown, beginning with zero pounds and extending to the

maximum certificated gross weight of the airplane.

Weight Pay Example:

Douglas DC-4 ~~ 73,000 Ibs. maximum certificated gross

weight.

73,000

x 2¢ ~~ $1.46 per hour.

1,000

For the purpose of computing maximum gross weight

pay, the total weight figure to the nearest 1,000 Ibs.

_should be used.

First Pilots Mileage Pay:

Section 7.

A first pilot and reserve pilot, when flying as first

pilot, shall receive monthly mileage pay of one cent (1¢)

25

for each mile flown during each month up to 17,900 miles

and two cents (2¢) for each mile flown between 17,000

miles and 22,000 miles and three cents (3¢) for each mile

flown in excess of 22,000 miles.

Section 8.

A. The speed for mileage pay computation purposes

shall be 155 MPH for Douglas DC-3 airplanes, 215 MPH

for Douglas DC-4 airplanes, 235 MPH for Martin 404 air-

planes, 260 MPH for Lockheed Constellation L-749 air-

planes, 275 MPH for Lockheed Constellation L-1049 air-

planes, 300 MPH for Lockheed Constellation L-1049C

airplanes, 275 MPH for Douglas DC-6B airplanes and 325

MPH for Douglas DC-7 and DC-7B airplanes.

B. If a flight does not operate over the route or an

alternate route of a scheduled flight, the mileage shall be

established through the use of the time flown from block

to block and the speed used for mileage pay purposes

shall be 155 MPH for Douglas DC-3 airplanes, 215 MPH

for Douglas DC-4 airplanes, 235 MPH for Martin 404

airplanes, 260 MPH for Lockheed Constellation L-749 air-

planes, 275 MPH for Lockheed Constellation L-1049 air-

planes, 300 MPH for Lockheed Constellation L-1049C air-

planes, 275 MPH for Dougias DC-6B airplanes and 325

MPH for Douglas DC-7 and DC-7B airplanes.

C. When a change in a calendar date occurs enroute,

the date on which the trip originated shall be considered

the date on which the trip was made and to which date

all time for the trip, for pay purposes, shall be credited.

26

First Pilot Serving As Copilot:

Section 9.

A. When a first pilot or reserve pilot serves as a

copilet for the purpose of qualifying or retaining his

qualifications on a route at his own request, he shall

receive his regular base pay only. When the Company

assigns a pilot to qualify or to retain his qualifications

on a route at its request he shall in addition to his regular

base pay, receive flying pay based upon day flying rates

for the equipment being from on such route qualify-

ing flights regardless of whether or not he is manipulat-

ing the controls as a first pilot or copilot, provided that

this will not apply to a reserve pilot on reserve pilot

minimum pay status. When a pilot is qualifying on a

builetined run where stipulation is made in the request

for bids that qualifying pay will be paid over all or a part

of the route involved, pay will be made for such qualify...

ing on the basis of Company request.

B. When a qualified and designated first pilot, other

than a reserve pilot, is assigned at the request of the

Company to serve as a copilot member of a flight crew,

he shall receive in addition to base <pay, se ial Pay at

first rates.

Note: Section 9, Paragraph B, will apply only in situa-

tions where a regular first pilot is called upon to serve

as a copilot due to a copilot not being available for a ‘par-

ticular trip.

27

Minimum Monthly Pay—All Pilots:

Section 10.

A. 1. Reserve Pilots.

(a) A reserve pilot shall be so designated by the

Company and may be used as a first pilot or copilot.

(b) A reserve pilot shall, in addition to his base pay,

be paid copilot flying pay on the days he flies as copilot,

and first pilot flying pay on the days he flies as first

pilct.

(c) Each reserve pilot shall be paid a minimum month-

ly guarantee consisting of base pay, plus sixty (60) hours

of flying pay at first pilot rates, one-half day and one-

half night, on the equipment flown. When a reserve pilot

flies more than one type of equipment in any month as

a first pilct, his guarantee shall be pro-rated according

to the flying pay hours he flies as a first pilot, on each

type of equipment that month. This guarantee shall apply

to any reserve pilot during any calendar month he is so

designated by the Company.

Example of Minimum Pro-Rata Guarantee for Reserve

Pilot

Hours flown as copilot on L-749 = 30 hours ;

(Do not count for proration of minimum guarantee.)

First pilot hovrs flown on DC-4 aircraft ...... = 40 hours

First pilot hours flown on Martin 404 aircraft = 10 hours

Total first pilot hours flown during month .. = 50 hours

40 - 50 = 80% (proportion of DC-4 time}

10 -- 50 = 20% (proportion of Martin 404 time)

28

60 hours of flying pay, half day, half

re $ 644.10

60 hours of flying pay, half day, half

night on Martin 404 (44,900 Ibs.) $ 637.50

POE Mh UE he kit ES iva cawensss $ 515.28

Re See een er rere $ 127.50

Plus Base Pay (Fifth year man) ... $ 290.00

Total Monthly Guarantee .. $ 932.78

Actual flying pay for 30 hours flown as L-749

copilot (half day, half night) ........... $ 174.35

Actual flying pay for 40 hours flown as DC-4

first pilot (half day, half night) ........ 429.40

Actual flying pay for 10 hours flown as M-404

first pilot (half day, half night) .......:.... 123.75

ee a ee $ 727.50

Plus base pay (Fifth year man) .......... - 290.00

ET iia shee ese $1,017.50

Amount to be paid to reserve pilot in above

A Pe Ome fee

2. First Pilots. :

In addition to their base pay, first pilots shall receive

a minimum monthly guarantee equal to sixty (60) hours

of flying pay, half day and half night, on the equipment

which they are currently flying as first pilot. When a

first pilot flies more than one type of equipment in any

calendar month, as first pilot, his guarantee shall be

prorated according to the flying pay hours he flies as first

pilot on each type of equipment that month. In the event

such pilot does no flying as a first pilot during a calendar

29

month, the guarantee to which he is entitled, if any, shall

be based on the last calendar month in which he did fly

as a first pilot.

Example of Minimum Pro Rata Guarantee for First Pilot

Hours flown on Martin 404 aircraft ........ * 40 hours

Hours flown on Constellation L-749, aircraft . .— 10 hours

Total hours flown during month ...... = 50 hours

40 : 50 80% (proportion of Martin 404 time)

10 -: 50 20% (proportion of Constellation L-749 time)

60 hours of flying pay, half day, half night on

Martin 404 (44,900 Ibs.) ..............-- $ 637.50

60 hours of flying pay, halftday, half night on

Constellation L-749 (107,000 lbs.) ....... 741.90

GOST EO = BOM. «onc ccc cece eeeny $ 510.00

lk a > Se ene 148.38

Plus Base Pay (Eight year first pilot) 350.00

Total monthly guarantee .. $ 1,008.38

3. Copilots.

In addition to base pay, copilots who have completed

two years of service with the Company as a pilot shall

receive a minimum monthly guarantee equal to sixty (60)

hours of flying pay, half day, half night, on the equipment

which they are currently. flying as copilot. When a co-

pilot flies more than one type of equipment in any given

month, his guarantee shall be prorated according to the

flying pay hours he flies on each type of equipment that

month. In the event such copilot does no flying during

a calendar month, the guarantee to which he is entitled,

30

if any, shall be based on the last caleiidar month in which

he did fly as copilot.

Example of Minimum Pro Rata Guarantee for Fifth Year

-Copilot

Hours flown on Martin 404 aircraft .......... = 40 hours

Total hours flown during month ........ = 50 hours

40 =- 50 = 80% (proportion of Martin 404 time)

10 =- 50 = 20% (proportion of Constellation L-749 time)

60 hours of flying pay, half day, half night on

‘Martin 404 (44,900 lbs.) at 47% of first

SE a bobs Cakes Cus wicev oelivacss $ 299.63

60 hours of flying pay, half day, half night on

Constellation L-749 (107,000 lbs.) ...... 348.69

SE ih ad wknennewesecces $ 239.70

I I Keecc a cccccciccccccds 69.74

Plus Base Pay (Fifth year copilot) .. $ 290.00

Total monthly guarantee .. $ 599.44

B. At all major bases, the Company shall endeavor to

base a number of senior copilots who are checked out and

qualified to act as first pilots.

C. The provisions of this Section will rot apply

to copilots during their first two years of service.

D. Reasonable effort shall be made to schedule regular-

ly assigned pilots on regular schedules in a manner which

will as nearly as possible use up all their allowable

monthly hours.

E. When a pilot is off pay status or is not available

for normal flight duty, his monthly guarantee shal! be

pro-rated accordingly.

31

Pay Copilots:

Section 11.

In addition to base pay, each copilot who has completed

two years of service with the Company, as a pilot, shall,

for each hour flown as a copilot, be paid an amount com-

puted in accordance with the following table: °*

Percentage of First Pilots

Hourly, Gross Weight, and

Mileage Pay on Equipment

Flown to be Paid for Each

Copilot Hour

Years of Service

as Pilot

Third year ..........----ssseeeeeeee pepe 45%

Fourth year .......: hh Oca dedecenkacsaas whee 46%

POUR YOO... wie cece cece eee ee enees 47%

CN ei ay kakkw ene deadecessenennes 48%

Seventh year... 2.0... 2c cece cece eee eens 49%

Eighth year and thereafter ............------ 50%

Example of Total Monthly Earnings of Fifth Year Copilot

(Domestic )

Copilot flies 80 hours, 50% day, 50% night,

in L-1049

Hourly pay (first pilot) ..........------ $ 630.00

Mileage pay (first pilot) ............---- 270.00

Gross weight pay (first pilot) ...........- 192.00

Total flying pay (first pilot) ........ $1,092.00

Copilot flying pay $1,092.00 multiplied

Sipe nh Nas Rae ..$ 513.24

32

Plus Base Pay (Fifth year as pilot) ...... 290.00

Total copilot monthly earnings ...... $ 803.24

Deadheading:

Section 12.

A. When a pilot with more than two (2) years of

service deadheads under orders from the Company on

a flight or part thereof to or from protecting any flight

such pilot shal! be credited with such deadhead time for

both flight. pay and flight time limitation purposes at the

rate of one-half (1/2) hour for each hour-of such dead-

head time based on the equipment used on the ea

protected.

B. When a pilot with less than two (2) years of service

deadheads under orders from the Company on a flight or

part thereof to or from protecting any flight, such pilot

shall be credited with such deadhead time for flight time

limitation purposes only at the rate of one-half (1/2)

hour flight time credit for each hour of such deadhead

time.

C. The deadhead time shall be figured on the actual

flying time on the deadhead flight, provided, however,

that in no case will the deadhead time allowed exceed

the actual time of the flight protected.

D. Pilots, when deadheading under orders from the

Company, shall be paid expenses in accordance: with the

provisions of Section 14 of this agreement.

33

Miscellaneous Flying:

Section 13.

A. A regularly assigned first pilot, reserve pilot, or

‘copilot who flies part time as first pilot, in regular sched-

rule, shal] be assigned to all regular scheduled flights.

Such scheduling assignments shall be made and posted

at least 24 hours prior to take-off time -except that

when such advance posting is impossible due to schedule

_being disrupted because of unforeseen difficulties, the

Company shall notify the pilots affected, as far in advance

of their take-off time as the circumstances, then existing,

will permit.

B. When a pilot is scheduled in accordance with Para-

graph A of this Section by the Company, and is available,

such pilot shail make the trip, unless otherwise ordered

by the Division Chief Pilot.

C. When a pilot is called to the airport for the purpose

of acting as first pilot or copilot on a flight or flights of

a special nature, and the flying on such flight or flights

amounts to a total flying time of less than one (1) hour,

and after the completion of such flying the pilot is re-

leased from duty, he shall receive not less than one (1)

hour’s flying pay at regular first pilot or copilot rates for

the equipment, so flown. The above shall not apply to

pilots completing interrupted flights, check flights, train-

ing flights or practice flights.

Traveling Expense:

Section 14.

A. A pilot’s expense allowance while engaged in op-

erations away from his domicile base station shaii be forty

cents (40c) per hour for each hour, or fraction thereof,

while away from his base station; and when a pilot

is assigned by the Company to a temporary base station,

he shall, in addition, while engaged in operations away

from such temporary base station, be allowed forty cents

(40c) per hour for each hour, or fraction thereof, while

away from such temporary station, provided that no

expenses shall be allowed a pilot under this Section when

the period of time spent away from either his domicile

base station or his temporary station is less than three

(3) hours. No expense shall be allowed under this Sec-

tion on a flight where a pilot leaves his domicile base

station or temporary station and returns to such i

without a landing being made at a point other than such

base station or temporary station.

B. A pilot’s expense allowance while assigned to the

Company’s training school or any temporary duty or

assignment away from his base station shall be forty

cents (40c) per hour for each hour or fraction thereof

away from such staticn.

‘C. In addition to the provisions of Paragraph A of

this Section, additional expenses may be allowed covering

any extraordinary condition.

~

Moving Expenses.

Section 15.

A. Pilots, when transferring from one station to an-

other at Company request, will be allowed actual moving

expenses for household effects not to exceed a maximum

of 7,500 pounds or 1,100 cubic feet, if substantiated by

properly receipted bills for shipping, insurance, packing,

storage not to exceed fourteen (14) days, unpacking and

drayage. Expenses for car moving shall be allowed each

pizot at the following rates: Six cents (6c) per mile for

the shortest highway mileage between stations from which

and to which he is being transferred; plus an en route

expense allowance not to exceed three cents ( 3c) for each

mile traveled based on the shortest highway distance

between the two points.

Pilots transferring from one station to another at

their own request or successful base bidders (except as

otherwise provided in this agreement) will bear their

own moving expenses; however space-available transpor-

tation shall be furnished to such pilots and their im-

mediate families to the extent permitted by law.

C. Successful bidders on pilot assignments to newly

established or re-established pilot bases will be considered

as transferred at Company request and Paragraph A of

this Section will apply.

D. When a pilot is transferred at the Company's re-

quest, he shall, for the'first seven (7) days after arriving

at his new pilot base, be allowed reasonable expenses for

meals and lodging for himself and his immediate family,

36

provided al] expenses claimed for lodging are substanti-

ated by receipts.

E. In the event a presently established pilot base is

terminated or closed, all pilots at such oase shall be

allowed moving expenses in accordance with Paragraphs

A and D of this Section to any base to which they may

move under Section 28 of this Agreement.

Vacations:

Section 16.

A. Piiots shall receive vacations in accordance with

the .ollowing time and monetary stipulations:

1. A newly employed pilot who has been in the serv-

ice of the Company for a period of less than twelve (12)

months as of January Ist of any year shall receive one

(1) day’s vacation for each month of service with the

Company prior to January Ist. This vacation may be

taken at any time within the calendar year.

2. After the provisions of point 1 of this paragraph

have been complied with, pilots who have been in the

service of the Company twelve (12) months as of Jan-

uary Ist of any year shall receive a vacation annually

in accordance with the following table:

oe rr ere 14 days

I Cuca thap ewsidndckdewesavens 16 days

DT ahaa Ch bsedéecstesb cies vanes 17 days

Reh ee hias cvkecn bc nd e0edacenn 19 days

EEE Nabiecel s das e0ne ecnes%e nd ... 20 days

37

A pilot on leave or leaves of absence and/or off the

pryroll in excess of thirty (30) days, shall have his va-

cation reduced by one-twelfth (1/12) for each thirty (30)

days or part thereof that he is on such leave and/or off

the payroll in excess of thirty (30) days. Example:

| Total Vacation

On leave and/or days earned

off the rayroll reduced by

0 through 30 days ........-------+++* 0

31 through 60 days ........-------+++5: 1/12

61 through 90 days .........-----.+-++: 2/12

91 through 120 days .........-----++-555 3/12

121 through 15C days ........----+-+++++: 4/12

151 through 180 days ........--..--+-++:> 5/12

181 through 210 days .........----.-+++>: 6/12

211 through 240 days .......-..----+-+++> 7/12

241 through 270 days. ........-------++-++: 8/12

271 through 300 days ..........-----++++> 9/12

301 through 330 days .....-..--------+++: 10/12

331 through 360 days .........----.-+++>> 11/12

361 through 366 days .........-------+++: 12/12

3. A pilot who earns vacation during any calendar

year while on flat pay status for all or any part of such

year shall. for each day of vacation, be paid vacation

pay computed by dividing the amount of his total earnings

during such previous calendar year by the number of

days he was on pay status, provided, that if a pilo. at

the time of taking vacation is on flat pay status, he

shall receive his current pay.

4. A pilot who earns vacaticn during any calendar

year in which he was at no time on flat pay status shall

be paid, for each day he is on vacation, his current base

38

pay plus his “daily vacation rate” computed by dividing

the amount paid as earnings in the previous calendar year,

exclusive of base pay, by the number of days he was on

pay status.

0. For each day a pilot is on vacation he will be

credited \ith two hours and forty minutes (2:40) flight

time against his total allowable monthly flight time.

6. A pilot shall, at his option, have a minimum of

forty-eight (48) consecutive hours free from all duty with

the Company before he begins his regular annual vaca-

tion period. Lae

7. It is understood and agreed that this section will

apply only to vacations earned during the calendar year

1953 and thereafter and taken subsequent to January 1,

1954.

B. Preference in the periods in which pilots shall be

permitted to take their vacations shall be granted in the

order of seniority at the station at which they are based,

taking into consideration the requirements, of the serv-

ice.

C. A pilot shall be notified in writing as far in advance

as is practicable, but in no case less than thirty (30) days

in advance of the beginning of his vakation period. Va- Ff

cation assignments once established may be varied by |

mutual agreement between the pilot and the Company f

or in cases of emergencies stated in writing by the Vice |

President in charge of operations.

D. Vacations shall not be cumulative and must be

taken within the calendar year. However, in the event

39

Company operations in any year do not permit any pilot

his regular vacation during such year, he shall be so

notified in writing by the Company and he shail be per- |

mitted to take such vacation in the succeeding year.

When a pilot is not granted a vacation due to the orer-

ation of this Section for a previous year of service, such

pilot shall have his option of accrued vacation the fo!low-

ing year or vacation pay for vacation earned and not

received.

E. Upon written request, any pilot shall be granted two

weeks’ military leave per year without pay providing

_-Company operations permit.

F. When a pilot's employment with the Company

terminates during any year, he shall be paid for vacation

time earned prior to January 1 of that year and not

previously taken, and the total amount of such vacation

compensation shall be at tne rate of pay currently re- —

ceivable by such pilot, and such amount shall be in ad-

dition to any other compensation due him as of the date

of termination of employment, provided that this para-

graph shall not apply to pilots who have not completed

their probationary period as defined in Section 21 of

this Agreement.

on *

Hours of Service:

Section 17.

A. Eighty-five (85) hours of flying shall constitute

the monthly maximum for pilots.

40

B. For the purposes of this Section a pilot’s on-duty

period shall begin one hour prior to the actual departure

time of the first flight of his scheduled flight assignment

or at his required reporting time, whichever is later, and

Shall end upon the termination (“in time”) of such flight

or flights scheduled for said on-duty period; provided

that such on-duty period shall continue until broken by

a minimum rest period of eight (8) hours where suitable

‘sleeping accomodations are provided at or near by the

airport, or ten (10) hours. at stations where such ac-

commodations are not so available, 4r ten (10) hours at

the pilot’s base station.

cj &é pilot who is scheduled to be and actually is on

scheduled duty in accordance with the currently effective

base bid sheets for more than four (4) hours but not

more than eight (S) hours in any one on-duty period

shall be credited with a minimum of three (3) hours

of flying for the trip or trips which he is scheduled to

fly and flies; and when the flying pay time is less than

three (3) hours the difference between the flying pay

time and the three (3) hours shall be computed as an

extension nf the final portion of the last trip flown during

such on-iuty period, ani said difference shall be credited

as follews: (1) For flight time limitation purposes, and

(2) for flying pay purposes to the extent of such differ-

ence during any month in which the pilot's flying time

for pay purposes does not exceed seventy-six (76) hours,

and credited only in an amount necessary to bring his

flying time for pay purposes up to seventy-six (76)

hours, and any credit so used shall be in the.order of ac-

crual during the month (ie., first accrued first used).

D. A pilot who is scheduled to be and actually is on

scheduled duty in accordance with the currently effective

41

base bid sheets for more than eight (8) hours but not

more than twelve (12) hours in any one on-duty pe.iod

shall be credited with a minimum of four (4) flight hours

- for the trip or trips which he is scheduled to fly and

flies; and when the flying pay time is less than four *(4)

hours the difference between the flying pay time and the

four (4) hours shall be computed as an extension of the

final portion of the last trip flown during such on-duty

period, and Said difference shall be credited in the same

manner as is provided in paragraph C above.

E. A pilot who is scheduled to be and actually is

on scheduled duty in accordance with the currently ef-

fective base bid sheets for more than twelve (12) hours

in any one on-duty period shall be credited with a mini-

mum of five (5) flight hours for the trip or trips which

he is scheduled to fly and flies; and when the flying pay

time is less than five (5) hours the difference between

the flying pay time and the five (5) hours shall be com-

puted as an extension cf the final portion of the last trip

flown during such on-duty period, and said difference

shall be credited in the same manner as is provided in

paragraph C above.

F. A pilot will not be eligible for flying pay credit

under the provisions of paragraphs C, D. and E of this

Section during any month in which his flying time for

pay purposes exceeds seventy-six (76) hours.

G. When a pilot is not availzble for duty during

any part of the month, the seventy-six (76) hour limit

specified above shall be prorated accordingly.

H. This Agreement contemplates that pilots shall de-

vote their entire professional flying service to the Com-

48

42

pany, except that nothing in this Agreement shali be con-

strued to prevent any pilot from affiliating with the Na-

tional Guard or the reserve Military and Naval services

of the United States.

Paiste

Seniority General:

Section 18.

A. Seniority as a pili ~hall be based upon the length

of servicc as a pilot with the Company or with other

companies whose operations are taken over by the Com-

pany.

B. Seniority shall begin to accrue from the date a

pilot is first placed on the payroll on regular pilot status,

at which time he will be given a concurrent seniority

number and from which date seniority shall continue to

accrue during his period of service.

C. Seniority shall govern alpilots-in-case-of-promo-——

tion and demotion, their retention in case of reduction

e, their assignment or reassignment due to expan- ©

sion or reduction in schedules, their re-employment after.

release due to reduction in force, and their choice of

vacancies, provided that the pilot’s qualifications are

sufficient for the operation to which he is to be assigned.

In the event that a pilot is considered by the Company

not to be sufficiently qualified, the Company shall im-

mediately furnish such pilot written reasons therefor.

This Section shall apply except as otherwise stipulated

in this Agreement.

43

Pilot’s System Seniority List:

| Section 19.

No longer applicable.

Protest On Seniority List:

Section 20.

Within ter. days after January 1 and July 1 of each

year, the Company shall bring up to date and post a re-

vised Pilots’ System Seniority List which shall contain in

their proper order, names of all pilots then entitled to

seniority. Pilots shall have thirty (30) days after the post-

ing of such lists in which to protest to the Company any

omission or incorrect posting affecting their seniority in

any such revised list, but, such protest shall be strictly

confined to errors or changes occurring subsequent to the

posting of the prior System Seniority List.

a)

7 Period of Probation:

Section 21.-

A copilot shall be or probation for an aggregate of the

first twelve months of his service on flying status as a

copilot with the Company.

Leaves of Absence:

Section 22.

A. When the requirements of the service will permit, a

pilot may be granted a leave of absence for a period

44

not in excess of ninety (90) days, provided that a further

leave up to a total of three hundred and sixty (360) days

may be granted by the Company to a pilot serving in an

official capacity with the Association. When such leaves

are granted, the pilot shall retain and shall continue to

accrue seniority during such period, provided that during

such period the pilot maintains his air line pilot’s certi-

ficate or certificates required for his status. Such leave

or leaves may be extended for additional periods of not

to exceed ninety (90) days for each such leave when ap-

proved in writing by the Company, but during such ex-

tended leaves other than the first leave of the maximum

of ninety (90) days, except as provided in this paragraph

seniority shall not continue to accrue. If, during the first

leave of not to exceed ninety (90) days, the pilot shall

permit his air line pilot’s certificate. or certificates re-

quired far his status to lapse, his seniority shali accrue >

’ only to the date of such lapse provided that any pilots

on leave at the time this Agreement becomes effect've

shall continue on such leave in accordance with their

previous Agreement with the Company.

B. When leaves are granted on account of sickness or

injury, a pilot shal! retain and continue te accrue his

seniority whether or not he is able to maintain his air

line pilot’s certificate or certificates required for his

status, until he is able to return to duty or is found to

be unfit for such duty, except that in no case shall leave

for sickness or injury exceed a total continuous_period of

three (3) years. Return to duty after such leave shall be

subject to a reasonable qualifying period not to exceed

six (6) months.

C. Any dispute arising hereunder concerning the phy-

sical fitness of the pilot concerned shall be settled in ac-

cordance with Section 31.

45

D. A pilot returning from leave occasioned by sickness

or injury shall be permitted to exercise his seniority

at the base to which he had previously been assigned,

subject to Paragraph B of this Section.

E. A pilot on leave shall not, without prior written

permission of the Company, engage in aviation employ-

ment and shall not engage in business activties adverse to

the Company’s interest.

F. Any pilot who is involuntarily ordered to active

military sefvice, or volunteers for such service, in the

event war is declared by the United States of America,

or is involuntarily ordered to active military duty in a

partial or total emergency shall, during such periods of

service, be automatically granted a furlough by the Com-

i _of ninety.(90) davs after it is

possible for such pilot to secure a release or discharge

from such active service; and the pilot shall, during such

period, retain and continue to accrue his seniority. Pilots

who have completed their probationary period in accord-

ance with Section 20 of this Agreement shall, in addi-

tion to retaining their position on the seniority list, accrue

seniority for pay purposes. Return to duty after such

military furlough shall be subject to a reasonable quali-

fying period, the maximum of which shall be in accord-

ance with the following stipulations: —

1. Three (3) months if he has been on flying status

in the military service.

2. Six (€) months if he has been on non-fiying status

in the military service.

45

Nothing herein shall apply when a pilot voluntarily goes

on active duty for normal training periods each year,

in which case the pilot shall, if the requirements of the

service permit, be- entitled to a leave of absence during

such privds and shall continue to retain and accrue his

seniority.

Transfer to Non-Flying or Supervisory Duty: \

Section 23.

A. A pilot transferred to non-flying or supervisory

duty shall retain and continue to accrue seniority pro-

vided that such pilot maintains at al! times a valid air

line pilot competency certificate or certificates. If such

pilot shall permit his specified certificate or certificates

to lapse, he shall retain the seniority already accrued to

the time of such lapse and shall have a period of not to

exceed one year in which to regain such specified certi-

ficate or certificates. If he does so regain such specified

certificate or certificates within one year, his seniority

shall recommence to accrue from the date his certificate

or certificates are so regained.

B. When a pilot is transferred to non-flying or super- ‘

visory duty on account of sickness or injury_or becomes

sick or injured while on such non-flying or supervisory

duty, he shall retain his seniority during such period of

sickness or injury whether or not he is able to miaintain

his air line pilot certificate or certificates required for his

status, until he is able to return to flying duty or is found

to be unfit for such duty for a continuous period of three

(3) years.

47

C. If a pilot engaged in non-flying or supervisory

duty returns to line pilot flying, he shall be permitted

to exercise his seniority at his present pilot base.

Example: |

/

* 4. Present pilot base .......-.------+++-> New York

2. Present position, Chief MOM 4 cies New York

3. Returns to line flying duty at New York Pilot Base.

D. Any disputes arising hereunder concerning the

physical fitness of such pilot shall be settled in accord-

ance with Section 31.

E. All regular air line flying by check pilots shall

be in accordance with Section 18 of this Agreement.

Loss of Seniority:

Section 24.

Any pilot whose services with the Company are perm-

anently severed shall forfeit his seniority rights.

Seniority Promotions:

Section 25.

A. The Company may give copilots opportunity to

qualify as first pilot at any time, providing that all such

opportunities are given sufficiently in advance so as not

to interfere with their-premotion of first pilot, or pilots

acting in the status of first pilots, in the order of their

seniority, subject to Section 18, provided that any copilot

48 a

who has been in the active service of the Company for an

aggregate of seventy-two (72) months as a copilot, and

who-has not as yet obtained an Airline Transport Rating

will be given an opportunity to obtain such rating within

~the following twelve (12) month period. it is expressly

agreed and understood that pilots who have an aggregate

of seventy-two (72) or more months of service as a co-

pilot as of November 1, 1954, and who have not as yet

obtained an Airline Transport Rating, will be given ai:

~=epportunity to obtain such rating within the following

twelve (12) month period.

B. When a copilot fails to qualify for promotion as

a first pilot or reserve pilot in his proper turn in accord-

ance with System Seniority, his case shall be handled as

the circumstances indicate, subject to Section 30.

C. Pilots furloughed due to reduction in force, on

return -to—duty—shall be allowed iori

all time-accrued as a pilot with the Company prior to

such furlough, but shal] not continue to accrue seniority

during the period of furlough. All such furloughs shall

expire at the end of three (3) years from the effective

date of such furlough. Re-employment shall be subject

to the furloughed pilots passing a satisfactory physical

examination at the time of re-employment, and after re-

employment the pilot shall be required to serve any un-

expired portion of his probationary period.

D. All pilots furloughed from the Company shall file

proper addresses with the Company at time of furlough.

Any changes in address must be supplied to the Company

immediately. Any furloughed pilot failing to return to

duty within fourteen days of notice will be considered out

of the service unless a justifiable reason be prsented

therefor. ;

N

49

Seniority Date:

Section 26.

A. Any pilot once having established as seniority date

hereunder shal! not lose that date except as provided in

this Agreement.

B. When a junior copilot is promoted over a senior

copilot, by reason of the failure of the latter to qualify in

his turn, the senior copilot shall continue to retain his

position on the Pilots’ System Seniority List.

Schoo] Pay Guarantee:

Section 27.

—

oe

A. Pilots ing— school or flight ool at

mpany request for the purpose of qualifying on new

types of Company aircraft shall, except as provided in

Paragraph B. of this Section, be paid school pay, which

shall consist of their current base pay plus their average

daily earnings (exclusive of base pay) during the three

(3) calendar months immediately preceding such assign-

ment, exclusive of unpaid sick leaves and unpaid leaves

of absence. :

Example:

(1) A pilots’ total earnings, exclusive of base pay

during January, February, March=$1,872.00.

(2) . Days off without pay=2 days. $1,872.00 divided by

88 days=$21.27.

50

(3) Total number of days transition during April

equals 14 days.

(4) $21.27 x 14 days=$297.78 total pay for transition.

B. Pilots with ‘less than sixty (60) days’ flying pay

earnings during the three calendar months immediately

preceding such school assignment as a result of leave of

absence or being on a flat salary basis will be paid flying

pay, equal to one-thirtieth (1/30) of their cusrent mini-

mum monthly guarantee in addition to base pay for each

day such pilots attend school.

—

a i

C. A pilot who has been checked out and qualified as

first pilot on a type of equipment, and who subsequently

has not flown such type of equipment, either as first

pilot or copilot for an extended period of time, may be

reassigned by the Company as copilot on such equipment

for a period of time for familiarization purposes prior to

his moving to first pilot on such equipment. +In such

case said pilot while so assigned shall be paid in accord-

ance with Paragraphs A and B of this Section.

Filling of Vacancies:

Section 28.

A. Objective.

The objective of the Filling of Vacancies Section is to

provide an orderly method of applying the principles of

seniority as defined in Section 18 of the intra and inter

base filling of vacancies in such a manner that the “Pilots’

System Seniority List” will govern. It shall attain as

nearly as possible the same effect as if all pilots were

51

domiciled at one base in respect to promotion, demotion,

retention in case of reduction in force, assignment or re-

assignment due to expansion or reduction in the amount

of work.

B. Annual Statement of Anticipated Operating Require-

ments.

Concurrent with the activation of this Section 28 and

thereafter annually on or before the ist of Ma

pany will publi e to each pilot a

statement of the Company’s anticipated operating re-

quirements projected for the next twelve (12) months’

_operation..-Such statement shall include at least the

following items:

1. Base and system crew requirements.

2. Pilot divisions opera‘ing from each base.

iT i _-A—FTi wv¥X¥evyTy Teun, Oe

3. Apportionment of different types of equipment to

bases and to divisions within the bases.

C. Determination of Base ‘and System Pilot Require-

ments.

1. The Company shall compile, record and publish

a monthly summary of the first pilot requirements not

later than the 15th of the following month, for each base

and for the system as a whole. Such summary will clear-

ly indicate the seniority number of the last pilot who

would be regularly employed as first pilot if all pilots

were domiciled at one base, adjustment being made to

exclude regularly assigned supervisory personnel. That

seniority number shall be known as the system first pilot

~*~ - -* we

52

requirement number. The seniority number immediately

below the system first pilot requirement number will

designate the system senior copilot number.

(a) Base first pilot requirement is the total number of

first pisots required to meet tne needs of scheduling

__—-practices as indicated by the currently effective base bid

sheets plus any additions resulting from the application

of 28-J—3.

2. The Company shall compile, record and publish a

monthly summary of the copilet requirements, not later

than the 15th of the following month for each base and

for the system as a whole. Such summatr _’ will clearly

indicate the seniority number of the last copilot who

would be regularly employed as copilot if all pilots: were

domiciled at one base. That seniority number shall be

known as the system copilot requirement number.

(a) Base copilot requirement is the total number of

copilots required to meet the needs of scheduling practices

as indicated by the currently effective base bid sheets

plus the number of copilots needed to fill reserve first

pilot flying asignments. .

3. The pilot requirement existing at each base as com-

puted in compliance with 28-C-1 (a), 2(a) shall be con-

sidered a beginning period from which future expansion

or curtailment shall be recorded in the following manner:

(a) When the monthly summary of pilot requirements

shows a change from the beginning period at any base,

the Company shall indicate on the monthly summary

required by 28-C-1-2, whether that change is temporary

or permanent.

>

53

(1) A permanent vacancy or curtailment is a first

pilot or copilot vacancy or curtailment which is anticipated

to be six (6) months or more duration.

(2) A temporary vacancy or curtailment is a first pilot

or copilot vancancy or curtailment which is anticipated

to be less than six (6) monhts duration.

(3) Changes which have lasted six (6) months but

which have not been declared permanent shall be deemed

permanent for the purposes of this section unless the

Company and the Master Executive Council mutually

agree otherwise in the light of conditions then prevailing.

(4] The effects of permanent expansion or curtailment

shall be adjusted system-wide in accordance with Section

18 and in the manner required by 28-C-D-E-F.

D. Bulletining of Permanent Base Vacancies.

1. Prior to the permanent transfer: or asignment of

any pilot to a base the primary vacancy or vancancies to

be filled shall be bullentined at all stations where pilots

‘are domiciled as far in advance as is practicable, but in

no case later than the 10th of the month following the

creation of the vacancy. Such bulletin shall include at

least the following:

(a) Number of first pilot and copilot primary va-

cancies respectively.

(b) Base or bases at which the primary vacancy or

vacancies exist. :

(c) Reason for existence of such vacancy or vancan-

cies.

(d) Pilot divisions operating from the base or bases.

(e) Current apportionment of different types of equip-

ment being operated oVer such pilot divisions.

(f) The currently adjusted system first pilot and co-

pilot requirement numbers.

(g+ Provision for hidding on possible resultant vacan-

cies created by the filling of primary vacancies.

(h) A reasonable deadline date after which bids will

not be accepted. which date shall net be less than ten

(10) days after the bulletining of such vacancy or vacan-

CIes,

E. Procedure For Filling Permanent Base Vacancies.

1. The senior pilot or pilots bidding shall be assigned

to the base where such primary vacancy or vacancies

exist and all resultant vacancies created by this bidding

sha:] be filled accordingly systemwide.

(a) After being assigned to such base, pilots choice

of equipment, pilot divisions, and schedules flown on such

division shall be in accordance with Section 18 and stated

preferer:ce.

(b; Notwithstanding the provisions of this section,

the Company may reject the base preference of any pilot

who has not completed twelve (12) months of service

with the Company. >

&

55

2. If no eligible pilot bids on an existing vacancy or

vacancies, the Company may reassign a pilot or pilots

from another base, for the convenience of the Company,

to the base where the vacancy or vacancies exist; pro-

vided, however, that:

(a) Any pilot who holds a permanent base bid at his

present domicile may not be moved under Section 28-E-2.

(b) Any pilot who is scheduled to be reassigned and

who is within the system requirement number but does

not hold a permanent base bid at his present dorricile and

is not needed at his present domicile, shall have the

option of being reassigned in accordance with Section

28-F-3 (a) and (b).

(c) Any other pilot who is scheduled to be so reas-

signed shall have the option of displacing the system

junior pilot at a base other than the base where the

vacancy or vacancies exist; and provided further that:

(d) Any pilot who elects to exercise either of the op-

tions specified in (b) or (c) above will be considered as

being transferred at his own request and not for the

convenience of the Company, and the displaced pilot who

moves to the base where the vacancies exist will be

transferred for the convenience of the Company.

F. Curtailment or Closing of a Base.

1. At least thirty (30) days prior to any permanent

reduction in the number of pilots required at a base

all pilots at such base shall be notified in “writing of

date of such permanent reduction is contemplated.

2. At least sixty (60) days prior to the closing of

a base all pilots shall be notified in writing of date such

closing is contemplated.

3. In the event of base curtailment or closing, the

right to move from the base will be in accordance with

Section 18 and stated preference.

(a) First pilots moving from a curtailed or closed base

may move t= any base where flying used in computing

the system first pilot requirement number will be flown

bya pilot whose seniority number is below the system

first pilot requirement number, or where a previously

unfilled first pilot vacancy exists.

(b) Copilots moving from a curtailed or closed base

may move to any base where flying used in computing

the system copilot requirement number will be flown by

a copilot whose seniority number is below the system

copilot requirement number or where a previously un-

filled copilot vacancy exists.

ee

G. Filling of Temporary Vacancies.

1. Temporary vacancies at all bases. such as vacations,

relief flying, and all comparable flying of temporary

duration on all equipment, aud on all divisions operated

out of such bases, shall be filled in in the following order:

(a) In accordance with system seniority, and stated

preference, from the ranks of the ques pilots within

the particular base.

(b) By temporary assignment from another base. Such

pilot’s choice of assignments at such temporary base shall

—_ -_ ows ‘Sy

’ _ ,_,~ we _-

57

be in accordance with his qualifications, system seniority

and stated preference. When the need for such tem-

porary assignment ceases to exist ,the temporarily as-

signed pilot shall have no further rights at such base.

H. Mutual Transfers of Base.

1. Pilots with system seniority numbers above the

system first pilot requirement number may be permitted

to make mutual transf ; of base at their own expense,

subject to Company approval, provided such pilots’ seni-

ority is sufficient to hold a permanent base bid at the

base io which transferred.

2. Pilots with seniority numbers below the system

first pilot requirement number and above the system

copilot requirement number may be permitted to make

mutual transfers of base at their own expense, subject

to Company approval, provided such copilots’ seniority

is sufficent to hold a permanent copilot base bid at the

base to which transferred.

3. Pilots with seniority numbers below the system co-

pilot requirement number may be permitted to make

mutual transfers of base at their own expense, subject to

Company approval.

I. Assignment of Flying at a Base.

1. All flying assignments will be made in accordance

with Section 18 and the stated preference of the bidding

pilots assigned to the base.

(a) In the event there is a2 vacancy for which no one

has stated a preference. the Company may temporarily

58

assign the junior qualified pilot at the base to fill the

(1) The period of such temporarily assignment will

not exceed ninety (96) days, subject, however, to 28-Q.

2. All preferences within a base shall be rebid when:

(a) There is a reapportionment of type of equipment

on any division operating from such base.

(b)- A trip combination is changed so that the night

time increases or decreases fifteen percent (15%) or more

of the total time of such combination.

(c) The hour of departure at either terminal is changed

two (2) hours or more.

| (d) A schedule is added or removed which varies the

number of flying assignments.

(e) A filling of permanent base vacancies takes place.

(f) Improvement in trip combinations can be made.

3. If a pilot’s seniority entitles him to assignment on

equipment on which he is not qualified, and for which

he has expressed preference, and on which he is the suc-

cessful bidder in intra basé bidding, the Company will

exert its best effort to provide him an opportunity to

qualify within sixty (60) days from the date of his re-

quest, subject, however to 28-Q.

59

J. Reserve. Flying.

1. When the Company determines that _reserve flying

assignments are necessary at a base, such reserve flying

assignments will be proffered only to pilots domiciled at

that base and will be assigned in. accordance with Section

18 and sated preference of the pilots at that base.

2. The number of reserve pilots at any base shall be

sufficient to cover the necessary reserve flying, however,

the maximum number..of réserve pilots at any base

shall not exceed one reserve pilot for each ten (10) first

pilots at that base.

3. When the maximum number of necessary reserve

pilots at a base exceeds the limits of 28-J-2, the Company

and Master Executive Council will consider the advis-

ability of including such excess in the determination of

permanent base pilot requirements.

K. Opening New Base.

1. Should a new pilot base be created, the Company:

will notify all pilots in accordance with 28-D-1 (a), (b),

(c), (d), (e), (f), (g), Ch).

L. Activating Section 28.

(Activation completed. }

M. Annual! Transfers.

1. When the provisions of paragraph 28-L have been

compiled with, all future moves will be made as provided

in this agreement and further that on June 1 of each

year, moving shall be permitted in accordance with sys-

3. Not later than June 15 of each year, the Compan

60

tem seniority and stated preference under the following

conditions: ;

(a) A pilot holding a first pilot requirement number

may move to any base where first pilot flying, used in

computing the system first pilot requirement number, is

being regularly flown by a pilot whose seniority’ number is

below the system first pilot requirement ~ number, or

where previously unfilled first pilot vacancy exists.

(b) A pilot holding a copilot requirement number

may move to any base where copilot flying, used in

computing the system copilot requirement number, is

being regularly flown by a pilot whose seniority number

is below the system copilot requirement number, or where _

a previously unfilled copilot vacancy exists.

2. Pilots desiring to transfer under the provisions of ~

28-M-1 (a), (b) shall so state to the Company in writing

not later than June: 1 of the year desiring transfer.

shall announce the award of permanent base bids result-

ing from the operation of this paragraph as provided for

in 28-E-1.

N. System and Base Scheduling.

1. The Company shall, through its Vice President of

Operations, make every effort consistent with efficient

operation to:

(a) Keep the level of employment as stable as possible

at the various bases.

61

/

(b) Distribute temporary flying as equitably as pos

sible among the various bases.

(c) Publish and maintain a uniform set of procedures

to be followed systemwide in qualifying and training

pilots.

(d) Establish a systemwide pilot scheduling policy

and an orderly system of scheduling for each base. The

base scheduling system, so established, shall be published

‘and furnished to each pilot at the base.

(1) . Make available to the Pilots’ Scheduling Committee

a ing from that -base.

O. Transfer ‘of Pilots. ~~~

1. Transfer of pilots between bases when made for

the convenience of the Company shall be paid for in ac- _

__eordance— with Section 15. In addition, the e following

transfers shall be deemed for the convenience of the

Company.

(a) Primary moves caused by & permanent curtail-

ment at a base to afford opportunity to work as first

pilot to those first pilots displaced who are senior to the

current system senior copilot number.

(b) Primary moves caused by a permanent curtail-

ment at a base to afford opportunity to work as copilot

to those copilots displaced who are senior to the current

system copilot requirement number.

all pertinent information relating to the anticipated fly- —~

_P. All previous. reference in past agreements to base

bid holders are subject to the pruvisions of the system

first pilot and copilot requirement number concept as

outlined in this section of the Agreement.

Q. The Master Executive Council shall assist, advise

and consult with the pilots and Company on matters re-

lating to the application and interpretation of this section.

Investigation and Discipline:

Section 29.

A. Hearing.

1. A pilot shall not be disciplined or dismissed from

the Company without notification in writing as to any

such action, and such pilot shal not be disciplined-or~

dismissed without an investigation and hearing provided

that the pilot tnakes_written request for an investigation

‘and hearing within seven (7) days-after_receiving such =

notification.

2. Nothing in this Section shall be construed to pre-

vent the Company from holding a pilot out of service

prior to written notification of charges preferred against

him, and such written notification-stipulated in Paragraph

A-1 of this section shall be furnished the pilot/with ex-

peditiousness not exceeding seven (7) days.

3. Such investigation and hearing shall be held by a’

junior operating official of the Company designated by

the Company for that purpose and shall be held within

seven (7) days after the Company receives the written

notification from the pilot for an investigation and hear-

ing as stipulated in Paragraph A-1 of this Section.

4. Prior to such investigation and hearing, the Com-

pany shall furnish such pilot a copy ‘ofrthe precise charge

cr charges against him, and he shall not be required to

give testimony or furnish evidence prior to the actual

time of the investigation and hearing. He shall be given

the necessary time in which to prepare and to the

presence of witnesses and shall have the right to be rep-

resented by an employee of the Company of his choice

or by his duly accredited representative or representa-

tives.

5. Within seven (7) days after the close of such in-

vestigation and hearing, the Company shall announce its

decision in writing and shall furnish—the pilot, or his

B. Appeal.

___1, When a copy of such decision hasbeen received

by the pilot, or-his-duly accredited representative, and

such pilot is dissatisfied with the Company’s decision,

he shall have the right to appeal to the Vice President

in Charge of Operations of the Company, provided such

appeal request is filed by the pilot in writing with the

Vice President in Charge of Operations within seven (7)

days from the date of the pilot’s receipt of the decision

of the investigation and hearing conducted by the junior

operating official. Such appeal hearing shall be held

within seven (7) days after the receipt of the pilot’s re-

quest thereof by a senior operating official of the Com-

pany designated by the Compaany for that purpose.

64

2. Within ten (10) days after the close of such ap-

peal hearing, the Company shall announce its decision in

writing and shall furnish the pilot, or his duly accredited

representative a copy thereof.

C. General. |

1. If any decision made by the Compan

2. Nothing-nithis Agreement shal! extend the right

- of investigation and hearing to a copilot during his pro-

bationary period as stipulated in Section 21.

3. If, as a result of any hearing or appeal therefrom

as provided herein, a pilot is exonerated, he shall, if he

has been held out of service, be reinstated without loss

of seniority and shall be paid for such time lost in an

amount which he would have ordinarily earned had he

been continued in service during such period.

4. lf,-as-a_result of any hearing or appeal therefrom

as provided herein, the pilot shall. be exonerated,

personne] record shall be cleared of the charges.

5. When it is mutually agreed that a stenographic re-

port is to be taken of the investigation and hearing in

whole or in part the cost will be borne equally by both

parties to the dispute provided a Company employee is

not used as a recorder. In the event it is not mutually

agreed that a stenographic report of the proceeding shall

be taken, ahy written record available taken of such in-

.

ee

~~. ©& a 42. & fF &e eS S&S &@© se & = et

a. fA oS ee Oo

vestigation and hearings made by either of the parties to

the dispute shall be furnished to the other party to the

dispute upon request, provided that the cost of such writ-

ten record so requested, if made by other than a Com-

pany employee, shall be borne equally by — parties to

the dispute.

6. After the appeal provisions hereinbefore provided

have been complied with, further appeal by the pilot,

if made, shall be to the “Eastern Air Lines Pilots’ Sys-—

tem Board of Adjustment” as provided for in 1 the “Agree-

ment-between Eastern Air Lines, Incorporated, and the

Air Line Pilots in the service of Eastern Air Lines, In-

corporated, as represented ty the Air Line Pilots’ As-

sociation, International, covering the establishment and

-maintenance of a,System Board of Adjustment”, dated

July 23, 1941, and such appeal shall be made within

thirty (30) days from the date of receipt by the pilot or his

duly accredited representative or representatives, of the

decision of the Chief operating officer. All submissiéns

to the System Board of Adjustment shall be made in

conformity with Paragraph (h) of the Adjustment Boara

Agreement.

Grievances; ee

= a

Section 30. :

A. Any pilot or group of pilots hereunder who have

a grievance concerning any action of the Company af-

fecting them shall be entitled to have such grievance

handled in accordance with the procedure established in

Section 29 hereof for investigation and hearing cases of

discipline and dismissal.

66

B. Subject to space being available, witnesses and rep-

resentatives who are employees of the Company shall

receive free transportation over the lines of the Company

from the point of duty to the point of hearing and re-

turn.

Physical Examination:

Section 31.

A. The purpose and object of any Company physical

examination for a pilot shall be to diagnose the true and

actual physical condition of the pilot, and the pilot or

his duly designated personal physician will be furnished

with an exact duplicate copy of all medical examiner’s

reports affecting him.

B. Physicai standards for Company physical examina-

tions will be those standards set forth in the C.A.A. Reg-

ulations as being required to maintain a first class C_ A.A.

Medical Certificate for Air Line Pilots. Physical exami-

nation procedures shall be determined by the Company.

C. Any information obtained by, or a result of, a Com-

pany physical examination shall be strictly confidential

between the Company, the Company’s doctor, and the

pilot, and shall not be divulged to any other person with-

out the written permission of the pilot.

D. A pilot shall not be required to submit to any

Company physical examination in excess of two in any

twelve-month period without the pilot’s consent, unless

it is the Company’s opinion that his health or physical

condition is appreciably impaired, in which case the fol-

lowing procedure shall apply:

we _—_ i" € = j=

, \y =—_ '‘

|

67

1. The Company shali notify the pilot in writting,

specifying the nature and extent of its concern.

2. Any pilot hereunder wno . the Company’s opinion

fails to pass a Company physical examination may with-

in thirty (30) days, at his option, have a review of his

case in the following manner.

(a) He may employ a qualified medical examiner of

his own choosing and at his own expense for the purpose

of conducting a physical examination for the same pur-

pose as the physical examination made by the medical

examiner employed by the Company.

(b) A copy of the findings of the medical examiner

chosen by the employee shall be furnished to the Com-

pany, and in the event that such findings verify the find-

ings of the medical examiner employed by the Company,

no further medical revie-w of the case shall be afforded.

(c) In the event that the findings of the medical ex-

aminer chosen by the employee shall disagree with the

findings of the medical examiner employed by the Com-

pany, the Company wil] at the written request of the

employee ask that the two medical examiners agree upon

and appointed third qualified and disinterested medical

examiner, preferably a specialist, for the purpose of mak-

ing a further physical examination of the employee.

(d) Thc said disinterested medical examiner shall then

make a further examination of the pilot in question and

the case shall be settled on the basis of his findings.

(e) The expense of emiploying the disinterested medi-

cal examiner shall be borne one-half by the pilot and

one-balf by the Company, Exact duplicate copies of such

medical examiner’s report shall be furnished to the Com-

pany and to the pilot.

E. When a pilot is removed from flying status by

the Company as a result of his failure to pass the Com-

pany’s medical examination and appeals such action un-

der the provisions of this Section, he shall, if.such action

is proven to be unwarranted as provided in paragraph

D. of this Section, be paid retroactively for all -time lost

in an amount which he would have ordinarily earned.

had he been continued on flight status during such period;

providing further that in no case shall he be paid for a

period in excess of ninety (90) days from the date of

his removal from flight status.

Pay—“Foreign and Overseas Operation”:

Section 32.

A. First pilots assigned to the Company's “Foreign

and Overseas Operation” shall be paid in addition to other

rates of compensation two dollars ($2.00) for each hour

flown in such operation, whether day or night flying.

B. Copilots assigned to the Company's ‘‘Foreign and

Overseas Operation” shali be paid in addition to other

rates of compensation one dollar and five cents ($1.05)

for each hour flown in such operation, whether day or

night flying.

C. Pilots assigned to the Company’s “Foreign and

Overseas Operation” shall be paid a minimum amount

of monthly compensation in accordance with their ap-

plicable rates of compensation stipulated in this Agree-

ment for seventy (70) hours of flying one-half day and

one-half night.

D. Pilots flying in both “Foreign and Overseas” and

domestic operation during any calendar month shall have

their minimum guarantee prorated according io the num-

ber of pay hours in each operation.

Expenses Pilots and Copilots—‘Foreign and Overseas

___-—— Operation”:

ee

Section 33._ ¥

=—

Pilots, while flying in “Foreign and overseas Operation”,

shall receive traveling expense allowances in accordance

with Section 14 of this Agreement. However, when the

expense allowances under that section are insufficient to

cover the norma! layover expenses at any specific foreign

layover point then the Company shall provide a supple-

mentary expense allowance for such layover in crder to

reimburse the pilot for the additional expense. The amount

of the supplementary expense allowance shall be arrived at

by mutual nt, based upon the cost of suitable

lodging, meals, transportation, such allowance may be

different for each of the foreign stations and adjustments

may be made time to time by mutual agreement

based on changing conditions affecting such supplementary

expense allowance. °

. 76

Pay—“Off-Shore Operation”:

Section 34.

A. First pilots assigned to the Company’s “Off-Shore

Operation” shall be paid in addition to other rates of

compensation, one ($1.00) dollar for each hour credited in

such operation, whether day or night flying.

B. Copilots assigned to the Company’s ‘Off-Shore

Operation” shall be paid, in addition to other rates of

compensation, fifty-five (55c) cents for each hour credited

in such operation, whether day or night flying.

C. Hours flown in the Company’s “Off-Shore Opera-

tion” shall be computed and credited as follows:

The normal flight mileage from point of leaving the

shore of the mainland to point of arrival over the shore

of the mairland shall be divided by the pegged speed

for mileage purposes of the aircraft flown plus twenty-

five (25) miles per hour. The dividend so computed

shall be credited to the pilot as hours flown in such op-

eration.

Unless and until otherwise agreed by the parties here-

' to, the flights to be deemed “Off-Shore” flights and the

hours to be credited for each one-way “Off-Shore” flight

shall be as follows:

_ 1, Flights flown on the direct course between the

shoreline near West Palm Beach and the shoreline near

Wilmington, N. C., (496 miles)=2.1 hours on DC- air-

craft, 1.7 hours on L-749 aircraft, 1.7 hours on L-1049-

and DC-6B aircraft, 1.5 hours on L-1049C aircraft and 1.4

hours on DC-7 and DC-7B aircraft.

71

2. Flights flown on the direct course between the

shoreline near Tampa and the shoreline near New Orleans

' (439 miles) = 1.8 hours on DC-4 aircraft, 1.5 hours on

L-749 aircraft, 1.5 hours on L-1049 and DC-6B aircraft,

1.4 hours on L-1049C aircraft and 1.3 hours on DC-7 and

DC7B aircraft.

$. Flights flown on the direct course between the

shoreline near Tampa and the shoreline near Galveston

(748 miles) = 3.1 hours on DC-4 aircraft, 2.6 hours on

L-749 aircraft, 2.5 hours on L-1049 and DC-6B aircraft

23 hours on L-1049C aircraft and 2.1 hours on DC-7 and

DC-7B aircraft.

Workmen’s Compensation Benefits:.

~

Section 35.

For Workmen’s Compensation purposes, the pilots as-

signed to the Company’s “Foreign and Overseas Opera-

tion” or “Off-Shore Operation” shall. be provided the

benefits afforded by all the provisions of the Federal

Longshoremen’s and Harbor Worker’s Act.

Missing Pilots:

Section 36.

When a pilot assigned to the Company's “Foreign and

Overseas Operation” or “Off-Shore Operation” becomes

. missing, while engaged in these operations, and his where-

abeuts becomes unknown, he shall be allowed the mini-

mum monthly guarantee stipulated in this Agreement

for such operation for a period of twelve (12) months,

after disappearance or until such date as death is estab-

72

lished, whichever occurs first. If, upon the expiration

_ of such twelve-month period, any such pilot is still miss-

ing, and his whereabouts is stili unknown, or if prior

to that time death is established, the Company shall pay

or cause to be paid the death benefit provided for in

Section 35 of this Agreement.

Benefit Assignments:

Section 37.

A. The monthly compensation allowable under Sec-

tions 35 and 36 of this Agreement to a pilot who is mis-

sing shall be credited to such pilot on the books of the

Company and shall be disbursed by the Company in ac-

cordance with written directions from him. The Com-

pany shal] require all pilots to execute and deliver to the

Company a written direction in the form hereinafter

set forth: -

“To Eastern Air Lines, Inc.:

“You are hereby directed that all payments and benefits

provided for me as a pilot in the Company’s ‘Foreign

and Overseas Operation’ or ‘Off-Shore Operation’ in the

present agreement between the Company and the Air

Line Pilots in the service of the Company, as such Agree-

ment may be amended from time to time, shall be paid in

the event of my death, missing status, or other condition,

making payment directly to me impossible, as follows:

Bucixs las ee SR TO CUI) acai: cs cin ee cence ows

IE bois can dita es besa od dea as long as living,

ee re: OD CURIUIDD oon on vnc i vdcs bwdbuw cate ceoda

gE ees kansas as long as living,

PEE, task cKi4 6045 hba tec ckeans as long as living.

73

“The balance, if any, and any amounts accruing after

the death of all persons named in the above designations

shall be held for me, or in the event of my death before

receipt thereof, shall be paid to the legal representative

of my estate. To the extent that payment to any other

"> person may be required by iaw, the Company is hereby

authorized to make payment to such person and deduct

the amount so paid from the amount to be paid to the

beneficiaries named above.

“The foregoing direction may be modified from time

to time by letter signed by the undersigned, and any such

modification shall become effective upon receipt of such

letter by you.

“Any payments made by the Company pursuant to ‘this

direction shall, to the extent of such payment, fully re-

lease the Company from: liability for further payments

relating to the same type of obligation.

Executed this .... day of ............-5-55: Msc

6eee @ OBC BBB Oe eee eee sees

Se ee 2. eee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee

~ B. Any payments due to any pilot under this Sec-

tion which are not covered by a written direction as

' above required shall be held by the Company for such

pilot and~in the event of his death shall be paid to

the legal representative of his estate.

Section 38.

A. Sick leave allowance wil] accrue to all pilots

at the rate of one and one-sixth (1-1/6) days for each

month of active service to a maximum. of one hundred

twenty (120) days. Pilots will not be eligible for sick

Jeave benefits during the first three (3) months of active

service. However, sick leave credit will accrue during

that period. .

B. A pilot will automatically be placed on sick leave

on the day he is unable to fly his assignment and he will

remain on sick leave unti] he advises the Company that

. he is available for duty. A pilot shall report available

for duty as soon as physically fit.

C. A pilot on sick leave shall, in addition to base

pay, he paid one-ninetieth (1/90) of his lasx three com-

plete calendar months flight pay for each day off sick

to the extent of his accrued sick leave. A pilot who has

no sick leave credit accrued will not be eligible for any

type of pay.

D. A pilot will be eligible for sick leave pay to the

extent of his accrued sick leave during a month in which

his flying pay does not exceed his minimum monthly

guarantee; provided that payment for sick leave and fly-

ing pay shal] not exceed a pilot’s minimum monthly

guarantee as provided in Section 10 of this Agreement.

75

E. A pilot will not be eligible for sick leave pay

during a month in which his flying pay exceeds his mini-

muzn monthly guarantee as provided in Section 10 of this

Agreement.

. F. Only the number of sick leave days paid for will be

deducted from a pilot’s accrued sick leave credit. If the

payment results in fractional days, one-half (4%) day or

more will be considered a full day; less than one-half (4)

day will not be counted.

G. The Company may require a physician’s certi-

ficate to confirm a sick leave payment claim.

H. There shall be deducted from sick leave payment

any weekly indemnity pay such as Workmen’s Compensa-

tion which is applicable to the same period of absence.

I. A pilot who is laid off due to a reduction in force

_ shall have sick leave accrued prior to lay-off credited to

him in the event of recall.

J. For each pilot sick leave credit prior to July 1,

1953 shall be established at the rate of one-half (44) day

accrual for each month of service as a pilot with the

Company to a maximum of one hundred twenty (120).

days total sick leave credit. A pilot with a year or more

of service with the Company as of July 1, 1953 shall be

allowed a minimum of thirty (30) days sick leave credit

by the Company provided that the difference between

such thirty (30) days sick leave credit ard the pilot’s

earned sick leave accrual shal} be made up by the pilot

in accordance with paragraph A. of this section before

he may accrue sick leave credit beyond such thirty (30)

days.

‘AIL orders to pilots involving a_change in base sta--—

tion’ assignments, promotions, demotions, furlough, and

leave of absence, shall be stated in writing, except that

temporary assignments of pilots not holding regular runs

shall not require a written order other than the necessary —

flight forms.

Section 40.

No pilot employed in. the regular scheduled service of

the Company shall be raquired to pay for training re-

quired and conducted by the Company for the purpose

of procuring or maintaining the pilot’s or the Company’s

air line certificates or other licenses.

Section 41.

A pilot shall not be required to pay damage costs of

airplanes damaged in the service.

Section 42.

This Agreement shall be binding upon any successor

or merged company or companies, or any successor in

control of the Company.

Section 43.

The recommendations of the EAL Pilot Representa-

tives shall be considered by the Company before making

any change in the style, color, or material of uniforms.

77

Section 44.

‘The Company will expeditiously provide each pilot

with a copy of the Agreement printed and bound in a

_ convenient pocket-size booklet. |

Section 45.

This Agreement shall supersede and take precedence

over all Agreements, Supplemental Agreements, Admend-

ments, Letters of Understanding, and similar related

documents executed between the Company and the As-

sociation prior to the signing of this Agreement, with the

exception of the Agreement effective July 23, 1941, cover-

ing the establishment and maintenance of a “System

Board of Adjustment”, and Letters of Agreement signed.

February 21, 1952, March 6, 1952 and March 26, 1952, as

amended, provided that all rights and obligations, mone-

tary or otherwise, which may have accrued prior to the

effective date of this Agreement under the said Agree-

ments, Supplemental Agreements, Amendments, Letters

of Understanding, and similar related documents for the

pilots of the Company shall remain in effect until satis-

fied or discharged.

Section 46.

This Agreement shall become effecti “(except as to

pilots who on April 15, 1955 we the payroll by reason

of discharge or resignation) on July 1, 1954 except the

following: Se

Section 12, Paragraph A (Deadheading); Section 17

(Hours of Service); Section 27, Paragraph C (School Pay

Guarantee); Section 28 (Filling of Vacancies) and Section

78

38, Paragraph A and J (Sickness and injury), which shall

become effective May 1, 1955.

This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect

until June 1, 1987 and shall renew itself without change

until each succeeding June Ist thereafter unless written

notice of intended change is served in accordance with

Section 6, Tit’s I, of the Railway Labor Act, as amended,

by either party hereto at least sixty (60) days prior to

June 1 in any year.

In Witness Whereof, the parties hereto have signed this

Agreement this the 15th day of April, 1955.

For Eastern Air Lines, Inc.,

(S) S. L. SHANNON.

Witness:

(S) W. H. WHATLEY.

\

\

For the Air Line Pilots in the Serv-

ice of Eastern Air Lines, Inc.,

(S) CLARENCE N. SAYEN.

Witness:

(S) J. P. TALTON,

(S) ELLIOT P. LYON,

(S) D. T.:MUDD,

(S) M. H. EHLIES,

(S) KARL D. ULRICH,

(S) A. G. ROBERTSON, JR.,

(S) W. T. RIVENBARK,

(S) C. O. ROGERS.

Agreement between Eastern Air Lines, Inc., and the Air

Line Pilots in the service of Eastern Air Lines, Inc., -as

represented by Air Line Pilots Association, International,

covering the establishment and maintenance of a System

Board of Adjustment. |

i on ban teal

It Is Mutually Agreed That:

(a) 1. The term “Company” as used herein shall

construed to mean Eastern Air Lines, Inco

(b) In compliance with Section 204, Title II, of the

Railway Labor Act, as amended, there is hereby estab-

lished a system board of adjustment for the purpose of

adjusting and deciding disputes which may arise under

the terms of the Pilots Agreement and which ere properly

submitted to it, which board shall be known as “Lastern

Air Lines Pilots System Board of Adjustment” hereinafter

referred to as the “Board”.

(c) The Board shail consist of four (4) memb:rs, two

(2) of whom shall be selected and appointed by the As-

sociation and two-(2) by the Company, and such ap-

pointees shall be xnown as “Adjustment Board Members.”

(d) The four members shall serve for one year from

the date of their appointment or until their successors

have been duly appointed. Vacancies in the membership

of the Board shall be filled in the same manner as is pro-

vided herein for the selection and appointment of ‘the

original members of the Board.

(e) The Board shall have jurisdiction over disputes

between any employee covered by the Pilots Agreement

and the Company growing out of grievances or cut of

fan dias Wee a le

Pilots Agreement. The jurisdiction of the Board shall not.

extend te propoged changes in k urs of employment, rates

of compensation or working conditions covered by exist-

ing agreements between the parties hereto.

(f) The Board shall consider any dispute properly

submitted to it by the President of the Association or by

the Chief Operating Officer of the Company, when such

dispute has not been previously settled in accordance with

the terms provided for in the Pilots Agreement.

(g) Appointments of members of the Board shall Le

made by the respective parties within thirty (30) days

from the date of the signing of this agreement and said

appointees shall meet in the city of Miami, Florida within

forty-five (45) days from the date of the signing of this

agreement, and shall organize and zelect a Chairman and

a Vice-Chairman, both ef whom shall be members of tle

Board. The term of the office of Chairman and Vice-Chair-

man shal] be one (1) year. Thereaficr the Board shall

designate one of its members to act as Chairman and one

to act as Vice-Chairman for one (1) year terms. Each

s2ticer so selected shall serve for one (1) year and until his

successor has been duly selected.

TRe officer of Chairman shal] be filled and held

alternately by an Association member of the Board and

by a Company member of the Board. When an Associa-

: 81

tion member is Chairman, a Company member shall be

Vice-Chairman, and vice versa. The Chairman or, in his

absence the Vice-Chairman, shal] preside at meetings of

the Board and at hearings and shal] have a vote in con-

nection with all actions taken by the Board.

After the organization meeting referred to herein. the

Board shell thereafter meet in the City where the

general operations offices of Eastern Air Lines, incor-

porated, are maintained (unless a different place of meet-

ing is agreed upon by the Board) during the first

week ir May and the first week in November of each

year, provided that at such times there are cases filed

with the Board for consideration, and shal] continue

in session until all matters before it have been con-

sidered, unless other. ise mutually agreed upon.

(h) All disputes properly referred to the Board for

consideration shail be addressed to the Chairman. Five

(5) copies of each petition including all papers and ex-

hibits in connection therewith, shall be forwarded to the

Chairman, who shal] promptly transmit one (1) copy

thereof to each member of the Board. Each case submitted

. shall show:

1. Question or questions at issue.

2. Statement of facts.

3. Position of employee or employees.

4. Position of Company.

When nossible joint submissions should be made, but if

the parties are unable to agree upon a joint submission

82

then either party may submit the dispute and its position

to the Board. No matter shall be considered by the Board

which has not first been handled in accordance with the

appeals provisions of the Pilots Agreement, including the

rendering of a decision thereon by the Chief Operating

Officer of the Company.

(i) Upon receipt of notice of tne submission of a dis-

pute, the Chairman shall set a date for hearing, which shall

be at the time of the next regular meeting of the Board

or, if at least two (2) members of the Board consider the

matter of sufficient urgency and importance, then at such

earlier date and at such place as the Chairman and Vice-

Chairman shall agree upon, but not more than fifteen (15)

days after such request for meeting is made by at least

two (2) of said members, and the Chairman shal! give

the necessary notices in writing of such meeting to the

Board members and to the parties to the dispute.

(j) Employees covered by the Pilots Agreement may be

represented at Board hearings by such person or persons

as they may choose and designate, and the Company may

- be represented by such person or persons as it may choose

and designate. Evidence may be presented either orally,

or in writing, or both.

On request of individual members of the Board, the

Board may, by majority vote, or shall at the request of

either the Association representatives or the Company

representatives thereon, summon any witnesses who are

employed by the Company and who may be deemed neces-

sary by the parties to the dispute, or by either party, or

by the Board itself, or by either group of representatives

constituting the Board.

83

The number of witnesses summoned at any one time

shall not be greater than the number which can be spared

from the operation without interference with the services

of the Company.

(k) A majority vote of all members of the Board

shall be competent to make a decision.

(1) Decisions of the Board in all cases properly refer-

able to it shali be final and binding upon the parties here-

to.

(m) In the event of a deadlock in the case of any

dispute properly referable to it, it shall be the duty

of the Board to endeavor to agree, within thirty (30)

days from the date of such deadlock, upon a procedure for

breaking such deadlock. A majority vote of all members of

the Board shaM be competent to reach such agreement

and the action of the Board, operating under such proce-

dure, shall be final and binding upon the parties hereto.

The thirty (30) day period specified herein with

respect to agreement upon a procedure for breaking a

deadlock may be extended by mutual consent of the par-

ties hereto, but if agreement upon a procedure is not

reached within such thirty (30) days and such thirty (30)

days is not further extended by consent of the parties

hereto, the Board shall have no further reo in

that case.

(n) Nothing herein shall be construed to limit, restrict |

- or abridge the rights or privileges accorded either to the

employees or to the employer, or to their dvly accredited

_representatives, under the provisions of the Railway

Labor Act, as amended, and the failure to decide a dispute

84

under the procedure established herein shall not, there-

fore, serve to foreclose any subsequent rights which such

law may efford or which may be established by the Na-

tional Mediation Board by orders issued under law with

respect to disputes which are not decided under the pro-

cedure established herein.

(o) The Board shall maintain a complete record of all

matters submitted to it for its consideration and of all

findings and decisions made by it.

(p) Each of the parties hereto will assume the com-

pensation, travel expense and other expenses of the Board

members selected by it. :

(q) Each of the parties hereto will assume the com-

pensation, trave] expense and other expenses of the wit-

nesses called or summoned by it. So far as space is avail-

able, witnesses who are employees of the Company shal]

receive free transportation over the lines of the Company

from the point of duty or assignment to the point at which

they must appear as witnesses and return, to the extent

permitted by law.

(r) The ‘Chairman and the Vice-Chairman, acting

jointly shall have the authority to incur such other ex-

penses as in their judgment may be deemed necessary

- for the proper conduct of the business of the Board and

- such expense shal] be borne one-half by each of the per-

—ties hereto. Board members who are employees of the

Company shal] be granted necessary leaves of absence for

the performance of their duties as Board members. So far

as space is available, Board members shall be furnished

free transportation over the lines of the Company for the

purpose of attending meetings of the Board, to the extent

permitted by law.

(s) It is understood and agreed that each and every

Board member shall be free to discharge his duty in an

independent manner, without fear that his individual re-

lations with the Company or with the employees may be

affected in any manner by any action taken by him in

good faith in his capacity as a Board member.

(t) This agreement shall become effective as of the

date of the signing hereof and shall continuein-fult force”

and effect until July 23, 1942, and shall renew itself with-

out change until each succeeding July 23rd thereafter,

unless written notice of intended change is served in ac-

cordance with Section 6, Title I, of the Railway Labor

Act, as amended, by either party hereto at least thirty

(30) days prior to July 23rd in any year.

In Witness Whereof the parties hereto have signed this

agreement, this the 23rd day of July, 1941.

For Eastern Air Lines, Inc.,

By S. L. SHANNON,

Vice President, in Charge of

Operations.

For the Air Line Pilots in the Serv-

ice of Eastern Air Lines, Inc.,

By DAVID L. BEHNCKE,

President, Air Line Pilots As

sociation, International.

Witnessed: FRANK B. KERN, <

Witnessed: JOHN H. HALLIBURTON,

. Witnessed: VERNON A. PETERSON,

Witnessed: W. B. INMAN, JR,

Witnessed: HOWARD N. MANN.

PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT 2.:

(July 28, 1950.)

. Mr. S. L. Shannon

Vice President-Operations ~~

___Eastern-Air-Lines, Inc. Inc.

Miami, Florida.

Dear Mr. Shannon:

First let me say that I sincerely appreciate the op-

portunity that you are giving me to come back on the

line as captain.

Naturally, the six months layoff without pay for im-

proper handling of flight 703 at Detroit on January 29,

4950 has been hard to take. However, I have had plenty

of time to think about it during my enforced absence

from the line, and I realize that I wes wrong in this case

and have been wrong in the other cases in the past,

where I have been called on the carpet or disciplined

by Management. I have made up my mind that I must

behave myself if I expect to contiune as an employee

of Eastern Air Lines.

Therefore, I hereby state that you may consider this

letter to be my letter of resignation as an employee of

Eastern Air Lines, which you may accept at anytime in

the future, should you personally feel that I am not hand-

ing my job in the proper manner.

I sincerely hope that I will be allowed to continue as

an employee with Eastern for many years to come, and

I want to assure you that I shall do everything in my

power to keep it that way.

Very sincerely yours,

PAUL S. WOOLEY.

PSW-k.

87

PLAINTIFF’S EXHIBIT 3.

Eastern Air Lines

Incorporated

Member of the National Safety

; Council

Miami International Airport

Miami 48, Fla.

February 20, 1956.

Captain Paul S. Wooley

Eastern Air Lines, Inc.

Miami, Florida.

Dear Captain Wooley:

In reference to you. letter of resignation dated July

28, 1950 please be advised that I personally do not feel

that you have been handling your job in the proper man-

ner and therefore your resignation as an employee of.

Eastern Air Lines, Inc. is hereby accepted to become ef-

fective immediately.

Please contact your Chief Pilot regarding any sattere

connected with this termination of your employment with

the Company.

Very truly yours,

(Signed) S. L. SHANNON,

(S. L. Shannon),

Senior Vice President.

SLS: dk.

88

PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT 4.

Before the Eastern Air Lines Pilots System Board of /d.-

iustment.

In the Matter of the Grievance of:

Paul S. Wooley.

Decision of the Board of Adjustment.

The Grievant herein contends that his employment as

an airline captain with the Company was wrongfully

terminated in that his purported letter of resignation,

dated July 28, 1950 and accepted by the Company Feb-

ruary 27, 1956, was not intended to have effect as such

and that there was not sufficient cause or ground for his

involuntary dismissal.

The Board finds:

1. That the letter of vesignation was given by the

~ Grievant as part of a settlement of a previous grievance

wherein he was contesting his dismissal by the Company,

such settlement being negotiated by the Grievant and

his representatives, officials of the Air Line Pilots As-

sociation International, on the one hand and the Com-

pany on the other hand;

2. That the letter of resignation was given by the

Grievant in gocd faith and was intended by all involved

in the settlement to be effective and to be accepted by

the. Company fez good and sufficient reasons but not

arbitrarily or capriciously;

%. That Grievant's resignation was accepted by the

{ompany for good and sufficient reasons and that the

89

Company did not act arbitrarily or capriciously in ac-

cepting Grievant’s resignation; and —

4. That the Grievant’s letter of resignation, having

been properly accepted by the Company, terminated

Grievant’s.employment with the Company.

Decision of the Board:

Grievance denied.

— at Miami, Florida August 1, 1956.

R. W. RIVENBARK,

(R. W. Rivenbark),

R. M. TEDLOCK,

(R. M. Tedlock),

Pilot Member.

S. L. SHANNON,

(S. L. Shannon),

Company Member.

GEORGE A. SMITH,

(G. A. Smith),

Company Member.

On October 18, 1956 ANSWER OF AIR LINE PILOTS

ASSOCIATION, INTERNATIONAL and R. W. RIVEN-

BARK and R. M. TEDLOCK was filed in the words and

figures as follows:

(Title Omitted.)

The defendants, Air Line Pilots Association, Interna-

tional. and R. W. Rivenbark and R. M. Tedlock, answer-

90

ing the complaint heretofore filed by the plaintiff, Paul

S. Wooley, in the above entitled cause. say:

I.

The defendants admit that the plaintiff, for several

years, was employed as a pilot by the defendant, Eastern

Air Lines, Inc. The defendants are advised, however,

and so allege, that the plaintiff resigned from such em-

ployment effective February 20, 1956. The defendants

further allege that the agreement “effective July 1, 1954,”

referred to by the plaintiff has been superseded by an

agreement effective June 1, 1956. The provisions of the

agreement of July 1, 1954, which: are pertinent to this

cause remain unchanged in the agreement of June 1, 1956.

Except as specifically admitted’ hereinabove, the defend-

ants deny the allegations contained in paragraph I. of

the said Complaint.

II.

(a) The first paragraph of Paragraph Il. of the said

Complaint is admitted.

(b) As to the allegations contained in the second para-

graph of Paragraph II. of the said Complaint, the defend-

ants respectively show unto the Court that Air Line Pilots

Association, International, is a voluntary, unincorporated |

association and that its principal office is in Chicago,

Illinois. The said defendant is a labor usion whose mem-

bership is composed of pilots and copilots employed by

scheduled air carriers. It is the duly authorized and

accredited collective bargeining agent, under the terms

and provisions of the Railway Labor Act, 45 USCA, Sec-

tions 151-163 and 181-188,.for all of the scheduled air

91

carrier in the United States, including the defendant,

Eastern Air Lines, Inc. During the period of his em-

ployment by Eastern Air Lines, Inc., the plaintiff was

a third party beneficiary under applicable collective bar-

gaining agreements negotiated by Air Line Pilots Asso-

ciation, International, with Eastern Air Lines, Inc. and he

was represented by the Air Line Pilots Association, In-

ternational, as his collective bargaining agent as defined

by the Railway Labor Act. Except as specifically admitted

hereinabove, the defendants deny the said allegations oi

the said second paragraph of the said Paragraph II. of the

said Complaint.

(c) The defendants admit the remainder of the al-

legations contained in Paragraph II. of the said Complaint.

ITI.

The defendants deny that this Court has jurisdiction of

the subject matter hereof. They admit the diversity of

citizenship alleged in Paragraph III. a. and the last sen-

tence and the second paragraph of Paragraph III. b. of

the Complaint, but they show u:to the Court that, un-

der the Railway Labor Act and decisions of the Supreme

Court of the United States and other courts, exclusive

jurisdiction of the matters complained of by the plain-

tiff is in the Eastern Air Lines Pilots System Board of

_ Adjustment. Except as specifically admitted hereinabove,

the defendants deny the allegations contained in Para-

graph III. of the said Complaint.

IV.

The defendants admit that the plaintiff was employed

asa pilot by Eastern Air Lines, Inc., from on or about

November 15, 1936, to on or about February 20, 1956. As

to the remaining allegations of Parag-aph IV. of the said

Complaint, the defendants are without knowledge except

that they are advised and believe that the said allega-

tions are correct.

V.

The defendants, upon information and belief, admit the

allegations contained in Paragraph V. of the said Com-

plaint except they are advised and believe that the dis-

ciplinary action taken against the plaintiff in 1950 was

the result of an incident of important and significant

rule infraction by the — not characterized as a

mere ‘operational dispute”

VI.

As to the allegations contained in Paragraph VI. of the

said Complaint, the defendants are without specific knowl-

edge. For this reason, they deny the allegations contained

in the said Paragraph VI.

VII.

As to the allegations contained in Paragraph VII. of the

said Compiaint, the defendants are without specific Imnow!}-

edge. For this reason, the; deny the said allegations

except they admit that the grievance of the plaintiff was

settled as described by the plaintiff in his Complaint.

Vit.

As to the allegations contained in Paragraph VIII. of

the said Complaint, the defendants respectfully show unto

93

the Court that two members of Air Line Pilots Association, .

International, namely, pilots Babbitt and Wood, negotiated

with the defendant, Eastern Air Lines, Inc., in an effort

to arbitrate the grievance of the plaintiff As a con-

dition of the settlement described. by the plaintiff in

Paragraph VII. of his Complaint, it was agreed between

plaintiff and the defendant, Eastern Air Lines, Inc., that

the plaintiff would execute the letter attached to the

Complaint as Plaintiff's Exhibit No. 2: The plaintiff was

fully advised concerning the letter and the purpose there-

of, and the letter itself is self explanatory.

IX.

As to the allegations contained in Paragraph IX. ‘of the

said Complaint, the defendants are without knowledge.

For this reason they deny the said allegations except

that they admit the letter attached to the Complaint as

Plaintiff's Exhibit No. 2 and the execution thereof by

the plaintiff. The defendants specifically show unto the

Court that they are without knowledge as to who pre-

pared the said letter or what conversations concerning

it took place between the plaintiff and Mr. S. L. Shannon.

X.

The defendants are advised and believe that the alle-

gations contained in Paragraph X. of the said Complaint

are correct except they deny those allegations purporting

to state the legal effect of the contract and the plaintiff's

rights thereunder following the submission of his resig-

nation.

94

XI.

The defendants are advised and believe that the alle

gations contained in Paragraph XI. of the said Complaint

are correct.

XII.

_ The defendants admit the allegations contained in Para-

graph XII. of the said Complaint except insofar as the

plaintiff's resignation is referred to as “the so-called dis-

charge.”

VIII.

The defendants admit the allegations contained in Para-

graph XIII. of the said Complaint except they deny that

the plaintiff at any time challenged the jurisdiction of

the System Board of Adjustment to hear and decide all

questions and issues presented to it. The defendants

show unto the Court that no such challenge was made

by the plaintiff and that the plaintiff freel

tarily submitted all issues to the System Board of Ad-

justment and specifically requested

decide the question as to the legal

of February 20, 1956, accepting the plaintiff's resignation

and as to “the right of Eastern Air

a resignation of July 28, 1950” and as

of the charges against the plaintiff to

charge”. Attached hereto and marked

complete copy of the record before the System Board

of Adjustment wherein it is shown the manner in which

_all issues were presented to the Board.

E

é.

=

A

95

XIV.

The defendants deny the allegations contained -n Para-

graph XIV. of the said Complaint.

SV.

The defendants deny the allegations contained in Para-

graph XV. of the said Complaint.

XVI.

The defendants deny the allegations contained in Para-

graph XVI of the said Complaint.

Affirmative Defenses.

4

As to the defendant, Air Line Pilots Association, In-

ternational, the plaintiff makes no charges or allegations

and prays for no relief of any kind. The said defendant,

therefore, shows unto the Court that it is not properly

a party defendant to the said alleged cause of action.

I.

As to the defendants, R. W. Riverbark and R. M. Ted-

lock, individually, the plaintiff makes no charges or alle-

gations and prays for no relief of any kind. Therefore,

the said defendants, in their individual capacities, are

‘not properly parties defendant to the plaintiff's alleged

cause of action. : :

96

TH.

The plaintiff freely and voluntarily submitted all the

issues involved in his Comp)<ixt to the Eastern Air Lines

Pilots System Board of Adjustinent pursuant to a con-

tract provision (Plaintiff's Exnibit 1, attached to the

Complaint, page 65, Paragraph (1)), and a provision of the

Railway Labor Act (45 USCA 153, First (m), 184) speci-

fies that the decision of such Board “shall be final and

' binding”. Under the law and the contract the plaintiff

is bound by the decision of the said Board of Adjustment

(Plaintiff's Exhibit 4).

IV.

Exclusive jurisdiction of the matters set forth in the

Complaint is conferred by law on the Eastern Air Lines

Pilots System Board of Adjustment, and this Court lacks

jurisdiction to grant the relief sought in the Complaint.

V.

The plaintiff is estopped to deny the validity and legal

effectiveness of his resignation (Plaintiff's Exhibit 2).

vi.

The defendants are not guilty as charged by the plain-

tiff.

vi.

The Complaint fails to state a claim against the de-

fendants upon which relief can be granted.

-

—v

te

“—~eeowranetoe a. Qn

37

Wherefore, the defendants pray that the cause be dis-

missed against them and that costs be affixed against the

<ointtiff. ;

HOFFMAN, KEMPER &

JOHNSON,

By WYATT JOHNSON,

Attorneys for Defendants, Air

Line Pilots Association, In-

ternational and R. W. Riven-

bark and R. M. Tedlock.

1115 duPont Building,

Miami 32, Florida.

State of Florida,

County of Dade.

Before Me, the undersigned authority, a Netary Public

duly authorized to administer oaths and take acknowl-

edgements in the State of Florida personally appeared

this day, R. W. Rivenbark, who being by me first duly

sworn, says that he has read the foregoing Answer and

is familiar with the contents thereof; that the matters

and things set forth and alleged therein are true and

correct; that he makes this affidavit in behalf of himseif

and R. M. Tedlock, individually, and in behalf of himseli

and R. M. Tedlock as members ©’ the Eastern Air Lines

Pilots System Board of Adjustment.

R. W RIVENBARK,

(R. W. Rivenbark).

Sworn te and subscribed before me this 18th day of

October, 1956.

ROSE W. HERSHEY,

Notary Public, State of Florida

(Notary Seal) at Large.

My Commission expires: May 31, 1957.

State of Florida,

County of Dade.

Before Me, the undersigned authority, a Notary Public

duly authorized to administer oaths and take acknowl-

edgments in the State of Florida, personally appeared this

day, Robert J. Rohan, who being by me first duly sworn,

deposes and says that he is the Vice President, Region

9 of Air Line Pilots Association, International; that he

has read the above and foregoing Answer and is familiar

with the contents thereof; that the matters and things

set forth and alleged therein are true and correct; that

he is making this affidavit as reprensentative of Air Line

Pilots Association, International. .

ROBERT J. ROHAN,

(Robert J. Rohan).

Sworn to and subscribed before me this 18th day of

October, 1856.

; , ROSE W. HERSHEY,

Notary Public, State of Florida

at Large.

(Notary Seal)

My Commission expires: May 31, 1957.

I hereby certify that copies of the foregoing Answer

were mailed by me this 18th day of October, 1956, to the

following:

Ward & Ward,

1229 duPont Building,,

Miami, Florida,

Attorneys for Plaintiff.

Charles M. Moon,

Attorney at Law,

516 Ingraham Building,

Miami, Florida.

Of Counsel for defendants, Eastern Air Lines, Inc.

and S. L. Shannon and Geirge Smith.

WYATT JOHNSON, ep earee Oeeae

Of Caunsel for defendants, Air Line Pilots Association,

International and R. W. Rivenbark and R. M. Tedlock.

EXHIBIT A.

The following is Exhibit A of Defendants Air Line

Pilots Association International and R. W. Rivenbark and

R. M. Tedlock answer.

Hearing Before the System Adjustment Board, Eastern

Air Lines, Incorporated, Commencing at 9:00 o’clock

AM., June 20, 1956, in the Hunt Room, Miami Springs

Villas, Miami Springs, Florida.

Subject: In Re. Grievance of Paul S. Woolley.

166

Members of the System Adjustment Board Present:

Mr. R. W. Rivenbark, Chairman,

Mr. S. L. Shannon,

Mr. George A. Smith,

Mr. R. M. Tedlock.

Appearances: : ;

Mr. F. Harold Bennett, 5500 South Cicero Avenue,

Chicago, Illinois, on behalf of the Air Line Pilots

Association.

Mr. W. Glen Harlan, of the firm of Gambrell, Harlan,

Russell, Moye & Richardson, Suite 825, C. & S: Bank

Building, Atlanta 3, Georgia, on behalf of Eastern

Air Lines, Inc.

Mr. Rivenbark:

Before we start, there have been any number of people

who asked us questions as to what is going on here.

Possibly I can run through it very quickly. . nn

The Board is composed of Mr. Shannon, Mr. Smith,

Mr. Tedlock and myself on three of the cases. On the

other two cases, Don Clifford .is the Board Member.

The attorneys for the Company are Mr. Harlan; Mr.

Donovan is the Court Reporter who is keeping the record;

Mr. Bennett and Mr. O’Brien are the Association’s law-

yers. Se

The usual procedure, the standard procedure in these

happenings is for the Board to hear all of the testimony

and the evidence in the case, and the Board will- go

into an executive session and will attempt to come out

with a decisiur. There is always a possibility that they

will be unable. to make a decision. When we left vester-

day afternoon. it was my understanding that we would

|

101

os

hear the Woolley case second. I am advised that the

grieving parties got together and they would prefer to

* have the Woolley case first. Mr. Harlan said he had not

planned that as of the t me we left, but it will be agree

able with him to go ahead.

Mr. Bennett:

I have no objection. It may be that it would be an

opportunity at this time for me to make clear to the

Board and to counse! for the Company the position which

the Association and Mr. Woolley take with respect to

his case. | .

First of all, we have the issue, as I understand the

problem, of whether or not Mr. Woolley has, in fact,

resigned his position with the Company, and the Asso-

ciation and Mr. Woolley take the position that he has

not resigned. The basis for my statement is that not-

withstanding the fact that in 1950, Mr. Woolley signed a

document which purports to be a resignation to be ac-

cepted sometime in the future upon an eventuality that

this document is of no legal import because it circum-

vents the Employment Agreement. I have a case upon

_, the point which is on all fours, which I will cite for you

and counsel, and I would like to discuss it with you

for a moment. The case was a precisely similar case

heard by the Railway Adjustment Board under the Rail-

way Labor Act and it was Railway Case No. 5269.

In that case the Company took from the employee an

undated resignation to be held in the Company’s files to

be accepted by the Company upon an eventuality when

‘tthe Company had decided, if they decided that at some

later date they chose to accept the resignation and let

the man go. The Railway Adjustment Board said that

the acceptance of an undated resignation by a carrier from

an employee would be understanding that he should

162

continue in the employ of the Company subject to the

right of the employer to accept the resignation at any

time, and upon any circumstances they felt was proper,

circumvented the investigation and hearing portions of

the contract and the dismissal which occurred in this

indirect manner would not be sustained.

‘The reasoning in that case, I think, is sound and it _

becomes very evident that if the Board or a Court would

permit this character of dismissal, what we would get

into is this. The Employment Agreement provides that.

a man shali not be severed from his employment except

under circumstances which warrant it. That is to say,

he is entitled to an investigation and hearing upon the

circumstances of his dismissal, to make sure that the

Company has had justifiable cause. With a letter of

resignaion on file, such as was on file here and the

Company’s ability under the circumstances and such a

resignation to accept it upon the thought in the mind

of the Company that there was, in fact, justifiable cause

for a severance; it is easily seen that the Company could

be mistaken and upon investigation and hearing, it would

be demonstrated conclusively or at least demonstrated to

the satisfaction of someone, that the Company was in

error here, and that obviously they shouldn’t have severed

the employee on the grounds which they chose.

And so as I stated, it is the contention of the Associa-

tion and Mr. Woolley, that this letter of resignation and

its acceptance, if you want to say it that way, or the

notice from the Company on a certain date that the

Company was accepting his resignation, is nothing more

or less than a discharge of Mr. Woolley for whatever

reason the Company had at the time, and that he is

entitled to an investigation ac hearing upon those grounds.

I don’t know and I haven’t known up to this moment,

except from the record as it comes befare me that the

103

Company intends to stand upon the resignation. If they

do, I am prepared to meet that issue in the fashion which

I have indicated and then go to the mertt.

Now that brings me to the point of the hearing, if we

have such a hearing upon the merits -of the case and so

far as that is concerned, the Company has indicated its

reasons in a general way for their dismissal of Mr. Wool-

ley on the date on which he was dismissed, the happenings

on two flights and they named the numbers of the flight.

- In discharge cases such as this, it is our contention and

1 think the cases are all clear upon the subject, that

the burden lies with the Company and the burden of

proof laying with the Company, the Company is, of

course, in the ordinary course of things, required to

go first because we have nothing to meet unless they do.

I wouldn’t quibble about that if the Company insists upon

our going first. and I will but I think it would be not

of any consequence because the only thing I would be

able to do is put Mr. Woolley on the stand and get his

history and ask him if he knew of any reason why he

_ should be discharged,. and if he says no, that would be

my first goal and I would have to seek to rebut any

evidence the Company put in that he did in fact do

something, and so if I could be informed as to preciselv

the position of the Company, we would know where we

are heading.

To summarize the position of the Association and Mr.

Woolley,, Mr. Woolley has not resigned. The letter of

supposed resignation to be accepted by the Company at

any time and for any reason, circumvents his rights under

the Employrrent Agreement and is of no legal conse-

quence, and that Mr. Woolley has, in fact, been dis-

charged for whatever reason, and that the burden of

showing that Mr. Woolley is rightfully discharged lies

with the Company and they should go first.

104

Mr. Harlan:

- Mr. Cheirman, on the question of the validity of the

resignation, I may say a good deal of time was spent. in

our law office trying to determine whether there was any

legal defect in such a resignation and the acceptance of

it by the Company. We have found no such legal defect.

I will say I have not researched all of the thousands and

thousands of decisions by the various divisions of the

National Railway Adjustment Board to see if possibly

somewhere along, one or two divisions might have come

down with a decision such as that referred to by Mr.

Bennett.

I would be a little surprised if somebody had not

ruled that way at sometime or other, but I have not found

any decision by any competent Court that holds that

way, and I would be a little surprised if any Court would

hold that way in this type of case, where the man

came back with the Company only because he signed

such a letter of resignation and where the letter of resig-

nation, as I understand it, was not urged upon him by

the Company or anyone else, except of his advisors with

the Air Line Pilots Association, which is his collective

bargaining representative. I believe that the resignation

is valid. It was properly accepted by the Company and

that should conclude the case. However, I think we can

also show even if it were not regarded as a discharge

case that there was adequate reason for the discharge,

and on either of these grounds, the severance of his

empleyment should be upheld by this Board.

On the question of the burden of proof, we are prepared

to show the reason why the Company decided to accept

his resignation, but I don’t agree with Mr. Bennett that

we should go first. It is the universal practice in cases

of this kind where a man is appealing from a previous

decision that he should go first, and even though Mr.

~

16.

Bennett may feel a little bit handicapped that he does

not know all the facts, I would suggest that he do go

ahead with whatever he has to show, and I may say I

don’t think that Mr. Bennett is handicapped to the extent

he says, inasmuch as it seems to me that Mr. Woolley’

did know what these specific charges were.

They were set out in a letter to him from Mr. Shannon.

He is fully aware of all the cicumstances surrounding

_ the two flights involved, and I believe that Mr. Woolley

will be in a position to state any defense he may have

with respect to his conduct on the occasions referred to

in that letter. I don’t think he is badly handicapped,

but I will say if he feels later that any facts brought out

by the Company, that he has not had an adequate op-

portunity to answer, he will have a chance to go back

on rebuttal, if necessary.

Mr. Bennett:

As I understand the position of the Company now, the

Company is contending that the resignation and its ac-

ceptance is proper and legal an, of course, that would

be an issue in the case and if—Indicated previously I

would not quibble about going first or last so long as the

record is clear what the position I take is that the burden

of proof in a discharge case, and that is the way I regard

this, is upon the Company, whether counsel agrees with

me or not. ©

With that, I am ready to go ahead.

106

Thereupon: PAUL S. WOOLLEY, a witness of lawful :

age, having been first duly sworn, wes examined and

testified as follows:

Direct Examination.

(By Mr. Bennett):

State your name for the record.

Paul S. Woolley.

How old are you?

47.

Are you married?

Yes. —

Do you have a family?

Yes. .

How many children do you have?

Three children.

When did you start to fly?

If you mean when did I learn to fly—

When did you begin to fly?

I entered the Army Flying School at Brooks Field

~<‘girpeaaeah am

Q. In the Army?

—A-~ Yes.

Q. Will you recount for us your experience as a pilot

from that time forward?

A. I finished flying school in one year. I had approxi-

mately two years active duty with the Army, and after

that some time spent in the regular army as an enlisted

pilot and came with Eastern Air Lines in November

of 1937.

Q. You have been continuously in the employ of East-

ern Air Lines since that time?

A. Yes.

Q. When did you check out as pilot?

rPOPOPOPOPO Ph PO

107

A. In December of 1939.

Q. You have continuously flown as captain for Eastern

Air Lines since that time?

A. Yes.

Q. How many hours of flight time do you have to your

credit, approximately?

A. Approximately 18,500.

Q. Of those 18,500 hours, how many hours would you

estimate are instrument hours?

A. An estimation would be somewhere around 1300

or 1400 hours. That is actual instrument time.

Q. I show you a copy of a letter dated February 20,

1956 and ask you to state if you received such a letter

from Eastern Air Lines, | Mr. Shannon?

A. Yes, I did.

Mr. Smith:

Which letter are you referring to?

Mr. Bennett:

This letter is dated, it is.on Eastern Air Lines station-

ery and is dated February 20, 1956. It is addressed to

Mr. Woolley:

“Dear Captain Woolley:

“In reference to -your letter of resignaticn dated July

28, 1950, please be advised that I personally do not feel

that you have been handling your job in the proper

manner and therefore your resignation as an employee of

Eastern Air Lines, Incorporated, is hereby accepted to

become effective immediately.

“Please contact your Chief Pilot regarding any matters

connected with this termination of your employment with

the Company.

“Very truly yours,

“Signed S. L. Shannon, Senior Vice President.”

108

(By Mr. Bennett):

Q. When you received that letter, -ou filed a grievance

and asked for an investigation and hearing?

A. Yes, sir.

Mr. Bennett:

That letter, if the Board please, is attached to the

Submission and is a part of the record. already.

(By Mr. Bennett:

Q. I show you the letter dated February 27, 1956,

addressed to Mr. Shannon by yourself. Is that the re-

quest for an investigation?

A. Yes, sir, that is the request.

Q. I show you a copy of a letter dated February 27,

1956, addressed to you by Mr. Shannon and ask you if

you received that letter from Mr. Shannon?

A. Yes, I did.

Mr. Bennett:

The second letter I ask be read into the record.

Mr. Harlan:

Is that attached to the grievance?

Mr. Bennett:

I am not sure.

Mr. Harlan:

Exhibit No. 1 is the letter you read and Exhibit No. 2

is Mr. Woolley’s request for investigation and hearing

dated February 27, 1956. ee

Mr. Bennett:

And the third one is a letter from Mr. Shannon.

109

Mr. Harlan:

Those had the same date?

Mr. Bennett:

- ‘Yes, sir.

Mr. Harlan:

The letter of February 27, 1956 from Mr. Shannon to

Mr. Woolley?

Mr. Bennett:

Yes, that is the one | have reference to.

Mr. Harian.:

Exhibit No. 4 is the letter of March 2, 1956, from Mr.

Shannon to Mr. Woolley.

Mr. Smith:

I wanted you to identify the letter so that we can follow

the testimony.

Mr. Bennett:

Off the record.

(Discussion off the record.)

(By Mr. Bennett):

Q. Mr. Woolley, after you received this letter, did you

then accept Mr. Shannon’s invitation to come to his

office on the following day?

A. Yes. .

Q. Did you go to his office?

A. Yes.

@. And who was present?

A. Mr. Shannon, Mr. Stone and Mr. Smith.

110

Q. And yourself?

A. And myself.

Q. Did you discuss the letter of resignation?

A. I wouldn’t say we discussed it. It was mentioned.

Q. But there was no long discussion of 1: of any kind?

A. No.

Q. Did you discuss the happenings or the conduct of

fight 647 of February 6, enroute to Miami?

A. Yes.

Q. Did you discuss the conduct in handling ‘light No.

644, February 5, 1956, enroute into Boston?

A. No.

Q. If I understand you correctly, you had no discussion

with Mr. Shannon, and there was nothing mentioned to

you with respect to flight 644 from Miami to Boston of

February 5, 1956?

A. You are correet.

Q. But there was a discussion of flight 647 of Feb-

ruary 6, 1956, enroute into Miami?

A. That is correct.

Q. You were the captain in command of flight 644

dated February 5, 1956, enroute to Boston?

A. That is correct.

Q. That flight originates in Miami and goes to Wash-

ington and Boston?

. Yes.

>

And at Boston you lay over?

Yes.

How many hours were “you there?

Approximately 18 hours.

Your next trip is the return trip No. 647, Boston

direct to Miami?

A. Yes.

Q. You were also captain in command of flight 647?

A. Yes.

Q

A.

Q.

A

Q.

lll

Q. Dated February 6, 19567

A. Yes.

@ Are you aware of any happenings on flight 644 of

February 5, 1956, or any conduct on your part on that

flight, or any happenings on flight 647 of February 6,

1956, or any conduct on your part as a captain in com-

mand which would justify the Company’s dismissal of

you as 2 pilot employee? )

A. No.

Q. So far as you know and so far as you are aware,

were both of these flights conducted in a safe marner?

A. They were.

Q. And in accordance with all of the rules and regula-

tions which govern such flights?

A. They were.

Q. Did you have any accidents or was there anything

untoward that happened during these flights with the

authorities?

A. No.

Q. So that as far as you are concerned, Mr. Wooley,

and so far as you are informed, Mr. Shannon's state-

ment in his letter about his acceptence of your resigna-

tion or as I would more properly put it, your severance

from the Company, was due to the unsafe flying of 644

of February 5, 1956, enroute to Boston, and your handl-

ing of 647 of February 6, 1956, enroute to Miami, is with-

out foundation?

A. That is correct.

Q. You are aware of no reason or no happening up-

on these flights that would justify such a charge or a

dismissal?

A. That is true.

Mr. Bennett:

That is all.

112

Cross Examination.

iBy Mr. Harian):

Q. Mr. Wooley, the first letter fram Mr. Shannon

which was read into the recerd by Mr. Bennett. referred

to a letter of resignation by you dated July 26 1950. You

did sign such a letter of resignation?

A. I did.

Q. I would like to show you this letter dated July 28,

1950 and ask you if that is the ietter?

A. That is the letter.

Mr. Harlan:

Possibly the best thing to do is read that letter into

the record, since it is referred to. It is an Eastern Air

Lines stationery amd reads as follows:

“July 28, 1950.

“Mr. S. L. Shamnon, Vice President, Operations, Eastern

Air Lines Incorporated, Miarn, Florida.

“Dear Mr. Shannon:

“Fizst let me say that I sincerely appreciate the ap-

portunity that you are giving me to come Lack on the line

as captain.

‘WNaturally, the six months layoff without pay for my

improper handling of flight 703 at Detroit on January

29, 1950, has been hard to take. However, I have had

plenty of time to think about it during my enforced ab-

sence from the line, and I realize that I was wrong in

this case and have been wrong in the other cases in the

past, where I have been called on the carpet or disci-

plined by Management. I have made up my mind that

—_— a, eh feel

113

I must behave myself if I expect to continue as an em-

ployee of Eastern Air Lines.

“Therefore, I hereby state that yon may consider this

letter to be my letter of resignation as an employee of

Eastern Air Lines, which you may accept at any t

This text is long and has been trimmed here. Open the source document for the complete record.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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