Prologue — Harrison Aire, Inc. v. Aerostar International, Inc. (No. 05-887)
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Court, US.
FILE O
05-887 JAN 12 2006
No.
QOPMOG OF THE OLBRK
IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
HARRISON AIRE, INC.
Petitioner,
AEROSTAR INTERNATIONAL, INC. and
RAVEN INDUSTRIES, INC.
Respondents
ON PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORAR
TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
JOHN K. WESTON
Counsel of Record
Sacks & Weston
114 Old York Road
Jenkintown, Pennsylvania 19046
(215) 925-8200
Counsel for Petitioner
QUESTION PRESENTED FOR REVIEW
I. Did the circuit court create a new barrier to
victims of anticompetitive activity in an
aftermarket, by requiring the victim to show
“hard evidence dissociating the competitive
situation in the aftermarket from activities
occurring in the primary market,” contrary to the
express language of this Court in Eastman Kodak
Co. v. [mage Technical Services, Inc.?
NM
Did the circuit court’s refusal to allow Plaintiff
favorable inferences on a summary judgment
motion “introduce a special burden on plaintiffs
facing summary judgment in antitrust cases,”
contrary to the express direction of this Court in
Eastman Kodak Co. v. mage Technical Services,
Inc.?
PARTIES TO THE PROCEEDING
Harrison Aire, Inc.:
Plaintiff in the District Court for the Eastern
District of Pennsylvania;
Appellant in the United States Court of Appeals
for the Fourth Circuit;
Petitioner before this Court.
Aerostar International, Inc.:
Defendant in the District Court for the Eastern
District of Pennsylvania;
Appellee in the United States Court of Appeals
for the Fourth Circuit:
Respondent before this Court.
Raven Industries, Inc.:
Defendant in the District Court for the Eastern
District of Pennsylvania;
Appellee in the United States Court of Appeals
for the Fourth Circuit;
Respondent before this Court.
CORPORATE DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
Harrison Aire, Inc. has no parent corporation, nor
does any publicly held company own 10% or more of
its stock.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Question Presented for Review
Parties to the Proceeding
Table of Contents
Table of Cited Authorities
Petition for Writ of Certiorari
Opinions and Orders Below
Statement of Jurisdiction
Constitutional Provisions and Statutes Involved
Statement of the Case
Argument
The circuit court created a new barrier to
victims of anticompetitive activity in
an aftermarket, by requiring the victim to
show “hard evidence dissociating the
competitive situation in the aftermarket
from activities occurring in the primary
bh
NM
market,” contrary to the express language
of this Court in Eastman Kodak Co. v.
Image Technical Services, Inc.
The circuit court’s refusal to allow
Plaintiff favorable inferences on a
summary judgment motion introduced
a special burden on plaintiffs facing
suinmary judgment in antitrust cases,
contrary to the express direction of this
Court in Eastman Kodak Co. v. Image
Technical Services, Inc.
Conclusion
Appendices
Appendix A - Opinion, Harrison Aire v.
Aerostar International, Inc., U.S. Court
of Appeals for the Third Circuit,
September 16, 2005
Appendix B - Opinion, //arrison Aire v.
Aerostar International, Inc., U.S. District
Court for the Eastern District of
la
Pennsylvania, Baylson, J., April 30,2004 27a
Appendix C - Judgment of June 9, 2004,
Harrison Aire v. Aerostar International,
Inc., U.S. District Court for the Eastern
District of Pennsylvania 137a
Appendix D - Order of April 30, 2004,
Harrison Aire v. Aerostar International,
Inc., U.S. District Court for the Eastern
District of Pennsylvania (re: summary
judgment) 138a
Appendix E - Order of October 14, 2005,
Harrison Aire v. Aerostar International,
Inc., U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third
Circuit (denying reargument) 139a
TABLE OF CITED AUTHORITIES
Brzozowski v. Correctional
Physician Services, Inc.,
360 F.3d 173 (3d Cir. 2004)
Eastman Kodak Co. v.
Image Technical Services, Inc.
504 U.S. 451, 112 S. Ct. 2072
(U.S. Cal.) (1992)
In re Braden’s Balloons Aloft, Inc.,
FAA Docket No. CP99S WO037,
U.S. Dept. of Transportation,
Office of Hearings, July 26, 2000
Keefe v. Prudential Prop.
& Cas. Co., 203 F.3d 219
(3d Cir. 2000)
Leatherman v. Tarrant County
Narcotics Intelligence
and Coordination Unit,
507 U.S. 163, 168-169,
113 S.Ct. 1160, 122 L.Ed.2d
517 (1993)
Vi
8-19
6
20
Matsushita Elec. Indus. Co.
v. Zenith Radio Ca
475 U.S. 574, 106 d.ct.
1348, 89 L.Ed.2d 538 (1986)
SMS Systems Maintenance
Services, Inc. v. Digital
Equipment Corp., 188 F.3d 11
(Ist Cir.1999)
17
9,10
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
Petitioner Harrison Aire, Inc. respectfully
petitions this Court for a writ of certiorari to review a
judgment of the United States Court of Appeals for the
Third Circuit, entered in this proceeding on September
16, 2005.
OPINIONS AND ORDERS BELOW
The September 16, 2005 opinion of the United
States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit is reported
at 423 F.3d 374 and is reproduced in Appendix A,
beginning at la. The April 30, 2004 opinion of the
United States District Court for the Eastern District of
Pennsylvania is reported at 316 F.Supp.2d 186 and is
reproduced in Appendix B, beginning at 27a.
STATEMENT OF JURISDICTION
The judgment of the United States Court of
Appeals for the Third Circuit was entered on September
16, 2005. By order of October 14, 2005 that court
denied a timely filed motion tor rehearing. Jurisdiction
exists under 28 USC §1254(1), pursuant to which cases
in the courts of appeals may be reviewed by the
Supreme Court by writ of certiorari.
CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS AND
STATUTES INVOLVED
No constitutional provisions or statutes are
directly involved in resolution of this matter.
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Procedural History
This is an antitrust case brought by a hot air
balloon owner (petitioner Hdrrison Aire) against
companies which manufactured hot air balloons
(respondents Raven and Aerostar). Harrison Aire
asserted federal antitrust claims and state law claims for
fraud and negligence. Because citizenship was diverse,
both federal question and diversity jurisdiction existed.
The complaint was_filed on March 12, 2002.
Both sides conducted extensive discovery, after which
defendants filed a motion for summary judgment under
FRCP 56. By order of April 30, 2004 the district court
granted partial summary judgment, and dismissed the
antitrust counts of the complaint.’ On June 9, 2004 the
district court entered final judgment on all counts,
pursuant to the parties’ stipulation submitted in
accordance with Brzozowski v. Correctional Physician
Services, Inc., 360 F.3d 173 (3d Cir. 2004) and Keefe v.
Prudential Prop. & Cas. Co., 203 F.3d 219 (3d Cir.
2000).
Plaintiff appealed the June 9 judgment to the
Third Circuit Court of Appeals, which affirmed the
district court’s judgment.’ A timely-filed petition for
panel rehearing was denied by order of October 14,
2005. The instant petition for writ of certiorari has been
filed within the time permitted by Supreme Court Rule
13.
| ‘ ? ,
Harrison Aire, Lic. v. Aerostar International,
Inc., 316 F.Supp.2d 186 (E.D. Pa. 2004).
“Harrison Aire, Inc. v. Aerostar International,
Inc., 423 F.3d 374 (3d Cir. 2005).
3
Facts
Piaintiff produced evidence of the following facts
in its response to Defendants’ motion for summary
judgment:
Hot air balloon envelopes wear out at the top
first.’ Replacing the top portion of the ervelope’s
fabric significantly extends the envelope’s useful life,
and is much cheaper than replacing the entire envelope.
Consequently there is a market for replacement fabric.
The barrier to entry into the repiacement fabric
market is high. FAA approval of the fabric is required
before the fabric can be sewn into an envelope. The
balloon’s manufacturer enjoys a natural monopoly in
the market, because the FAA _ approves the
manufacturer's fabric when the FAA approves the
manufacturer’s balloon design. However, third parties
who wish to sell replacement fabric must obtain FAA
approval - for each model of each manufacturer’s
balloon - before they can sell replacement fabric."
‘The envelope is the part of the balloon that holds
the hot air.
‘The “PMAs” and “STCs” referred to in the lower
court opinions are, essentially, the FAA’s licenses to
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