Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Fairechild v. United Airlines, Inc.
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Supreme Court, U.8,
A FILED
97.178 APR30 1997
No. OrFiue OF IHE CicKnK
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
OCTOBER TERM, 1997
DIANA FAIRECHILD,
Petitioner,
We
UNITED AIRLINES, INC AND
PACIFIC INSURANCE COMPANY,
Respondents.
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF HAWAII
JOSEPH A. RYAN #647-0
4614 Kilauea Ave. No. 559
Honolulu, Hawaii 96816
Tel. No. (808) 734-2811
Attorney for Petitioner,
DIANA FAIRECHILD.
“hee
c
o.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page(s)
(a) Questions Presented... .....2.20~. First pages
after cover
(>) Table of Comtemis............:4....8. i
(c) Table of Authorities. .......2.2.~. «kk, ii, i
(d) Reference to Official and
Umotiveial Reports... ..... 2.2... www ke. 3
(e) Jurisdictional Grounds... ........2.. 4
(f) Constitutional Provisions,
Statutes @m@ Rules. ................. 5
(g) Statement ofthe Case................. 6
(h) How Federal Question... .....2. «2. dk. 13
Was Raised
(i) 28 U.S.C. Sec. 2403(a) may apply... .. 2... 15
(j) Reasons why Writ should be granted... .... .. 15
(k) Appendix. See Separate Volume.
proof of service accompanies this
document
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Page(s
CASES
Diana Fairechild v. United Airlines, Inc.,
et al. No. C-96-1775 JSB, United States
District Court Northern Distnct of
CR 2 ee ee re ee . ay te OP
Dred Scott v. Sanford, 60 US 393 (1857)... . .. . 4,5,20
Hodges v. United States, 203 US 1(1905). . 2. 2... 4,15
Prigg v. Pennsylvania, 41 US 539, 16 Peters
EEE 3s «5 3S nl ee oe 4,5, 14, 15, 16, 20
Slaughter House Cases, 83 US 36, 21 L. Ed.
See Ctered. ss 6 oS oe eee 4,15
UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION
Agee we ew ee eee 4,5,17
Amendment XII]. ........ 1, 2, 4, 5, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20
Amendment XIV Due Process. ..... 1, 2, 4, 5, 17, 19, 20
Amendment XIV Equal Protection. . . .1, 2, 4,5, 17, 19, 20
UNITED STATES CODE
we UG. eee Tre. . ww ce cea 4
2m Ue, OU DR ws wa we 15
il
ieeneenenemmmeeaeemenetmemeiaameaen
CALIFORNIA LABOR CODE
section 3602/6) (2)... . 2... we ww el. 6, 12,19
HAWAII REVISED STATUTES
eS re 1, 5,6, 11, 18, 19
MS oF ir Pao Ss oh eS 1, 5,6, 11, 18, 19
REVISED RULES OF THE SUPREME
COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
I MUGS GSPN oe i ia See oie eee 13
RE ee etre ie eg ty kg 4,13
ae ee ee a 13
EE a ae ee 15
HAWAII RULES OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE
Me Se A ee ek Cw Seale a 5, 6, 20
OTHER REFERENCES
Encyclopedia Britannica.................. 14
Melloni’s Medical Dictionary ............... 12
ill
a. QUESTIONS PRESENTED
1. Does a State via its laws impose a condition of slavery
upon all employees within the state when its laws give the
employers the right to intentionally injure the employees
without recourse to the common law by the employees in
violation of Amendment XIII?
2. Has the State of Hawaii via Sections 386-5 and 386-6
Hawaii Revised Statutes (HRS) subjected all employees to a
form of Involuntary Servitude by making it part of every
employment contract that the employers can willfully and
with premeditation poison the employees and at the same
time deprive the willfully injured employees of their common
law rights?
3. Has the State of Hawaii via Sections 386-5 and 386-6
HRS subjected this employee to incidents of Slavery by
making it part of her employment contract that her Master
could intentionally poison her while she was working in her
Master’s cabin and deny her the right to be free from such
cruel and brutal treatment and deny her the freedom to hold
the Master liable under the Common Law?
(a) Does the State thereby impose upon the Servant and
enforce against the Servant an incident of Involuntary
Servitude in violation of Amendment XIII?
4. When the highest State Court approves of and enforces
said restraint, refuses to hear oral argument by the Servant
and uses a “Memorandum Opinion” to dispose of the
Servant’s complaint against the Master:
(a) Does the State thereby endorse and/or enforce an act
of slavery in violation of Amendment XIII?
(b) Does the State thereby endorse and/or enforce an act
of Involuntary Servitude in violation of Amendment XIII?
(c) Has the State thereby denied the intentionally injured
Servant due process, in violation of Amendment XIV?
(d) Has the State thereby denied the Servant the equal
protection of the law in violation of Amendment XIV?
5. Whether the Labor and/or Workers’ Compensation
Laws of the Several States, as written and/or as interpreted
and enforced are dividing (or have divided) the United States
into “Free States and/or Slave/Involuntary Servitude States”:
in violation of Amendments XIII and XIV, our heritage,
culture, and history?
6. Whether the record demonstrates that the Labor and/or
Workers’ Compensation Laws of the Several States, as
written and as construed and enforced against employees are
a continuation of a type of “Fugitive Slave Act” in violation
of Amendments XIII and XIV?
7. Whether, in view of the fact that Amendment XIII,
designated herein as “The Freedom Law,” is not self-
executing, it is the duty of the Federal Courts and the Judges
and Justices thereof to enforce the prohibition of Slavery and
Involuntary Servitude, sua sponte, whenever the facts in the
case demonstrate the presence of the brutal and cruel
incidents and badges of Slavery and/or Involuntary Servitude?
b. THE NAMES OF ALL THE PARTIES ARE IN THE
CAPTION
N
No.
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
OCTOBER TERM, 1997
DIANA FAIRECHILD,
Petitioner,
V.
UNITED AIRLINES, INC AND
PACIFIC INSURANCE COMPANY,
Respondents.
ON PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF HAWAII
d. OFFICIAL AND UNOFFICIAL REPORTS
Copies of the official and unofficial reports are presented
in a separate volume “Appendix.” They are:
“A” Memorandum Opinion dated 01/16/97 “A”
Supreme Court, State of Hawaii
“B” Order denying Motion for Reconsideration dated
02/05/97 “B” Supreme Court, State of Hawaii
“C” Order granting defendant’s Motion for Judgment
on pleadings dated 12/23/96 U.S. District Court
Northern District of California “C”
io Copies of communications between USDC
Northern District of California and Hawaii State
Supreme Court “D”
“E” Decision and Order dated 12/02/94 Hawaii State
Labor and Industrial Relations Appeals Board “E”
e. GROUNDS OF JURISDICTION
Jurisdiction is invoked pursuant to 28 USC Section 1257
(a), Rule 13.1 Revised Rules of the Supreme Court of the
United States and Article III and Amendment XIII of the
Constitution. Petitioner relies on the case of Dred Scott v.
Sanford, 60 US 393 (1856) and Prigg v. Pennsylvania 41 US
539 (1842) and other pre-Civil War cases wherein the
Supreme Court exercised jurisdiction and researched the
history and traditional application of the “Law of Slavery”
and vigorously enforced said law. Petitioner also relies on
post Civil War cases such as the Slaughter House Cases 83
US 36, 21 L. Ed 394 (1873) and Hodges v. United States, 203
US 1, (1905) wherein the United States Supreme Court in
exercise of its jurisdiction researched the history of the Law
of Slavery as well as the Law of Freedom (Amendment XIII)
and identified “badges and incidents of slavery” that are
absolutely prohibited under the flag of the United States and
within the exclusive jurisdiction of this Honorable Court. One
of the cruelest incidents of slavery was the rule that a human.
no matter how brutally treated by a Master was denied the
freedom to seek a common law remedy and trial by jury
against the Master for fair and adequate compensation for the
intentional (assault and battery) injuries and dehumanization.
Petitioner’s initial attorney failed to recognize that she, as
well as all employees in Hawaii, are subjected to cruel and
unusual punishment (intentional physical injury)—“purposeless
and needless imposition of pain and suffering”—by a State of
Hawaii law, which said law the State writes into every
employment contract. Said attorney failed to raise the
constitutional issues and subjected her to the “exclusive”
Workers’ Compensation Law of Hawaii. After substitution of
attorneys, Petitioner raised the issues involved herein by filing
her claim as preserved under the Labor Law of California.
She was injured on a flight to San Francisco and she was ill in
California (Appendix “C”). The two courts, Hawaii Supreme
4
i
}
Court and the U.S. District Court, Northern District of
California exchanged letters relative to Petitioner's cases and
she was subjected to urgings by her Master that she was not
free to assert her nghts under the California Law. A result,
similar to the rule imposed in Dred Scott and Pngg was
imposed on her, “Once a slave; always a slave.”
After denying her oral argument, the State of Hawaii
Supreme court entered a “Memorandum Opinion” denying
her any relief on January 16, 1997 (Appendix “A”). A Motion
for Reconsideration was timely and pointed out that the
Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments were being violated
(Appendix “G,” Supporting Affidavit). On February 5 1997,
an Order denying her Motion for Reconsideration was entered
without a hearing. Rule 13.1 provides that this Petition must
be filed by May 6, 1997.
Jurisdiction is also grounded on the fact that Amendment
XIII, the Freedom Law, is not self-executing and its respect,
integrity, and enforcement are vested in the Supreme Court of
the United State via Amendment III.
f. CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISION
STATUTES AND RULES INVOLVED
UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION
Amendment XIII
Amendment XIV, Due Process and Equal Protection.
HAWAII REVISED STATUES (HRS)
HRS Section 386-5
HRS Section 386-6
CALIFORNIA LABOR CODE Section 3602(b) (2)
HAWAII RULE OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE (HRAP)
HRAP, Rule 35 Opinions
The above are presented in Appendix “F”
5
g. STATEMENT OF THE CASE
INTRODUCTION: This is a Master—Servant relationship
that has been converted into a Master—Slave relationship via
the laws of the State of Hawaii, Sections 386-5 and 386-6
Hawaii Revised Statutes (HRS), and Rule 35 Hawaii Rules of
llate Procedure (Memorandum Opinion). When
construed and applied together with California Labor Code
Section 3602 (West 1996), this case identifies California as a
“Free State” and Hawaii a “Slave State.” The record
demonstrates that if the Servant had been hired in California,
rather than Hawaii, her freedom to protect herself from her
Master’s intentional foggings (spraying pesticide on her) and
her common law right to trial by jury, general damages for
conscious pain and suffering, special damages, punitive
damages, and injunctive relief would have been preserved.
She would have been as free as all of the other employees
hired in California and entitled to the equal protection of the
law.
BACKGROUND: The Servant was an international flight
attendant who started her service in 1966. Her Master was
Pan Am (Tr. 9/27/89, p.5). In 1986, Pan Am was “bought out”
by United Airlines at the Servant’s home port in Hawaii and
said Servant, who had 19 years seniority, was continued in
service by a new Master (Tr. 7/19/91, pp. 17-18). United
Airlines required her to undergo a physical examination by its
physician prior to entering its service. This Servant was free
from any illness (R. 635, 1216-1217; Tr. 9/27/89, p. 5, and Tr.
7/18/91, p. 31; R. 1217-1218).
On the Australia and New Zealand routes of each Master,
prior to permitting the employees and passengers to
disembark, everyone on board was intentionally sprayed with
a poison, which both Masters informed her and other
employees and said passengers was not harmful to human
beings (Tr. 7/18/91, p. 20). This poisoning of the employees
6
and passengers was performed by the Master sealing everyone
in its aircraft cabins, even shutting down the air-conditioning
in the aircraft, and requiring the Servants to instruct its
passengers that the spray was not toxic. This poisoning of the
employees and the passengers was performed by the Master
intentionally assaulting and battering their exposed skin, eyes,
nasal passages, lungs and other exposed areas including lips,
mouths, ears, and hair for a fifteen-minute (15-minute)
Saturation (uninterrupted assault and battery) period (Tr.
7/18/91, p. 20).
For eighteen of her nineteen years with her prior Master
(Pan Am), this Servant was able to perform her duties as
demanded of her during and after these intentional poisonings
without manifesting any permanent or chronic physical injury
or harm from being so fogged with said poison spray (Tr.
7/18/91, p. 22). Then, in January 1985, after cabin foggings in
New Zealand and Australia, this Servant began to experience
feeling of disorientation, headaches, and burning in her nose,
sinuses, and throat. She was seen by an allergy specialist
hired by Pan Am, Arthur Neilson, M.D., on January 21, 1985
(Appendix “E” Par 5). Dr. Neilson found no stigmata of
allergic disease. “He opined that Claimant’s reaction to the
insecticide spray was not an allergic reaction, but an irritative
response of the mucus membrane of the respiratory tract and
the conjunctivae” (Ibid).
On February 11, 1985, this Servant sought a consultation
with George Ewing, M.D. an American Board Certified
Allergist and Immunologist at Straub Clinic & Hospital,
Honolulu (Tr. 7/18/91, pp. 24, 56; Tr. 9/16/91, p. 19). Dr.
Ewing tested her to determine if she was sensitive to any
chemicals, in particular to D-Phenothrin, the principal
chemical in the spray used to fog the cabins and occupants of
the airplanes. On February 14, 1985, Dr. Ewing performed a
provocation-neutralization test on her. Using the pesticide
from the airplane in a double-blind study, Dr. Ewing’s nurse
placed three droplets of the diluted pesticide under Diana
7
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Fairechild’s tongue. Diana reacted with symptoms that
included rapid heart beat, shooting pains under the right ribs,
burning on the tongue, headache, and anxiety. This specific
test is approved by the Academy of Otolaryngic Allergy. Dr.
Ewing’s diagnosis was that Diana had a sensitivity to the
pesticide used on the airplanes whose principal chemical was
D-Phenothrin (Appendix “E” Par. 7). On May 17, 1985, Dr.
Ewing cautioned her that she could develop sensitivities to
other chemicals if exposures to D-Phenothrin continued.
Diana avoided further exposures during her remainder of
employment with Pan Am (Appendix “E” Ibid).
Diana did not lose any time from work as a result of this
sensitivity to D-Phenothrin during her employment with Pan
Am. Due to the fact there were no recurring symptoms and
she was able to perform her duties to full capacity, she did not
pursue a Workers’ Compensation claim with Pan Am (Tr.
7/18/91, pp. 24-29; M.R. 5/26/89, p. 12).
The next year, 1986, United Airlines became her new
Master. Even though United Airlines was fully informed of
her sensitivity to the pesticide used inside the aircraft on
certain routes, she was hired.
Working conditions were different with this Master
(United) than with the previous Master (Pan Am). United
flew DC10s, whereas Pan Am flew 747’s. On the DC10s, the
economy smoking section was in front of the no-smoking
section. The Galley was between the economy smoking
section and the first class smoking section. This Servant was
required to go through a smoking section to serve anyone in
the Master’s plane. In addition, the Master allowed its
passengers to stand around the Galley and smoke cigarettes
(R. 1306). The Servant’s workplace was always filled with
tobacco smoke and it was very stuffy because it was the
Master’s standard operating procedure to reduce the air
supply as a way to reduce operating costs. The procedure
helped the Master to reduce the amount of fuel used and
related expenses (Tr. 7/18/91, pp. 31-34; R. 1127-1129, 1280-
8
1281, 1242-1243). This Servant’s work shifts were often in
excess of eighteen (18) hours on overnight flights (R. 817-
821, 1243-1244).
On August 12, 1986, on a United Airlines flight to New
Zealand, the Master fogged its cabin with pesticide and this
Servant and others as well as the passengers for fifteen (15)
minutes. This Servant became very ill. Her immediate
symptoms from this fogging in the Master’s cabin included
headache, body aches, and an eye condition which the
Master’s physician referred to as blepharitis (bugged out eye
rimmed with red scaly skin) (Tr 7/18/91, pp. 35-37. See also
Finding of Fact #12. Appendix “E” p. A5 thereof.). “She
described them as looking like ‘golf balls,’ with a pus-like
discharge. She also described dark circles under her eyes, and
scaly skin around the eyes.” Prior to August 12, 1986, she had
not been fogged with this alleged “non-toxic” insecticide
since January 1985 (Appendix “E” Finding of Fact #13). This
was the first time she became ill while in the service of this
Master (Tr. 7/18/91, p. 36).
The Servant filed for Workers’ Compensation benefits
and she was awarded reimbursement of medical expenses (Tr.
7/18/91, p. 36). That claim or case was never reopened.
After the New Zealand cabin-fogging injury, the Servant
appeared to gradually recover because she no longer had
blepharitis; however, she still experienced other symptoms
including headache, conjunctivitis, chest pain, nausea and
increased mucous during and immediately after all her flights
which were all smoking flights, even though she and the
cabins had not been fogged for the fifteen-minute saturation
period (Tr. 7/18/91, pp. 44-55; MR. 6/13/89, pp. 44-55;
Appendix “E: para 17). Also, many of the cabins of the planes
in which she worked had been fogged with the poison spray
on the flights immediately before her flights, and thus
contained residue of the chemical poison in the upholstery,
carpets, and walls (Tr. 7/18/91, pp. 51). The air on all her
flights was always filled with tobacco smoke (Tr. 7/18/91, p.
34) and always had a low oxygen content.
“On December 20, 1987, on a smoking flight to San
Francisco from Honolulu, Claimant flew on a plane that had
just made stops in New Zealand and Australia prior to landing
in Honolulu. Claimant alleged exposure to D-Phenothrin on
this date.” (Finding of Fact #23, Appendix “E”). The cabin of
that plane had been fogged with the pesticide three times in
the 24-hour period just prior to her flight (Tr. 7/18/91, pp. 53-
55). She was not ill before boarding. During the flight, she
experienced body aches, conjunctivitis, headache, fever and a
very bad cough (Tr. 7/18/91 54-55, Tr. 9/27/89, p. 17; M,/r,
5.26.89m o, 31 /r, 1186-87). She never recovered (Tr. 7/18/91,
p. 55). She continued to have flu-like symptoms for many
months. She suffered backaches, burning sensations, chest
pain, conjunctivitis, cough, depression, disorientation,
dizziness, ear aches, gall bladder pain, headaches, memory
loss, nausea, and swollen glands (M.R. Honolulu Medical
Group May 5, 1989, pp. 14-15, 17; Tr. 7/18/91, pp. 55, 57; Tr.
9/25/91, pp. 22-25; Tr. 7/18/91, p. 55). She also had fevers,
rashes, and open sores (Tr. 7/18/91, 55, 57). As a result of the
August 1986 injury, she had become sensitive to many
chemicals in addition to the original sensitivity to D-
Phenothrin. After the December 1987 flight, she became
completely disabled with Multiple Chemical Sensitivity (Tr.
7/18/91, pp. 55-58; M.R. 5/26/89, pp. 13-17; Tr. 9/25/91, pp.
15-19).
Dr. Ewing wrote in August 1988 that her Multiple
Chemical - Sensitivity (MCS) was caused by the work
environment on United Airlines’ aircraft. This was her first
information that the disability she suffered was MCS due to
the pesticide foggings. He recommended that she avoid
chemicals that could aggravate her symptoms. He saw no
need for further work-up or laboratory testing” (Finding of
Fact No. 27, p. A9, Appendix “E”). After Dr. Ewing
diagnosed her with MCS, Dr. Yuen, a psychiatrist, brought
10
ee
his diagnosis of “adjustment disorder” current and diagnosed
her with “organic mood syndrome.” Dr. Yuen testified that he
considered her emotional difficulties or mood to be a product
of an organic, physical cause (Ibid, No. 29). Dr. Yuen
concluded that this was a chronic and disabling illness (Tr.
9/25/91, pp. 12-25; M.R. Honolulu Medical Group, 5/26/89,
pp. 13-17, 25).
On January 24, 1989, on advice of her former attorney
that Hawaii law restricted her to only the benefits of Workers’
Compensation (HRS Sections 386-5 and 386-6), she filed for
said relief by and through said attorney (R. 5). The claim was
denied on February 3, 1990 on the grounds that: 1) She
sustained no injury; 2) If she did have an injury, it was an
exacerbation of her chemical sensitivity while with United;
and 3) Her adjustment disorder was a consequence of her
original injury with Pan Am (R. 437-438).
She appealed on March 12, 1990 to the Hawaii Labor and
Industrial Relations Appeals Board (HLIRAB). Hearings took
place before the HILRAB on July 18, and September 16 and
25, 1991.
The Servant’s treating physicians and their consultants
testified that her illness was MCS and that is was caused by
exposure to the pesticide poison and other toxic chemicals on
United Airlines aircraft. Her medical expert witnesses were
George Ewing, M.D., Gregory Yuen, M.D., Steven Plavnick,
PhD., James Miller, M.D., and William Rae, M.D. (tr.
9/16/91 pp. 1-60; Tr. 9/25/91 pp. 17-18, 57-80; and R. 55,
123-127, 632-39). On November 2, 1994 (3 years after the
Hearings) the HILRAB filed its Decision (Appendix “E”)
Stating that, “We are unable to conclude that Claimant :
sustained an injury on December 20, 1987, as a result of
exposure to D-Phenothrin at work. At most, Claimant has
proven that she suffered an imitative reaction to D-
Phenothrin, in the form of blepharitis and conjunctivitis,
when she was exposed in 1985 and 1986. There was no
hata d i a re Civ
11
evidence that she suffered a similar reaction on December 20,
1987.” (Ibid p. Al6-17).
The HILIRAB rejected her treating physician’s and
consultants’ testimony and accepted the testimony of the
Master’s experts. The HILRAB wrote that its members
believed and accepted the “Opinions” of the Master’s experts.
They wrote, “We credit Dr. McDonnell’s opinions.” (Id p.
A12). We credit Dr. Comstock’s opinions.” (Id p. A13). Dr.
Comstock, who was presented as a “medical toxicologist”
diagnosed this Servant’s “current condition as an iatrogenic
chemophobic anxiety reaction to chemicals” (Appendix “E”
para. 38, p. Al3). “latrogenic,” according to Melloni’s
Illustrated Medical Dictionary, means: “Caused by a
physician; said of an illness unwittingly induced in a patient
by the physician’s attitude, treatment or comment.” The
HILIRAB had found as a fact that “Claimant currently lives in
a rural area in upcountry Maui. In order to minimize chemical
exposures. Claimant leads a reclusive existence, avoiding
traffic and most people.” (Ibid “E” p. A10).
The Servant appealed to the Supreme Court of the State
of Hawaii and the Appeal was assigned S.C. No. 18726. She
discharged her attorney and retained her present one. She also
retained Thomas J. Kaster, Esq. of San Francisco, California
and he filed a claim in California for her, claiming rights
under the California Labor Code, Section 3602. The history
of that case and the grounds of jurisdiction are contained in
Appendix “C,” which is a copy of the ORDER GRANTING
DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR JUDGMENT ON THE
PLEADING, No. C-96-1775 JSB, United States District
Court, Northern District of California, DIANA FAIRECHILD
v. UNITED AIRLINES, ET AL., filed and entered December
20, 1996.
Before Appendix “C” was granted, Magistrate Judge
Joan S. Brennan and Chief Justice of the State of Hawaii
Supreme Court Ronald T.Y. Moon exchanged
12
isis
communications concerning both cases. Copies of said
communications are contained in Appendix “D.”
Subsequently, the Federal Court (California), upon the
persuasive argument of the Master’s attorney, dismissed the
Servant’s case under the Californian Labor Code, stating
“Hawaii's workers’ compensation statute is the applicable
law. Plaintiff's claim is barred under Hawaii’s Workers’
Compensation statute, which recognizes no exception for an
Master’s fraudulent concealment.” (Appendix “C” p. 10).
Thereafter the State of Hawaii Supreme Court, after
refusing to hear oral argument, issued a Memorandum
Opinion (Appendix “A”). The State Supreme Court endorsed
the finding of the State of Hawaii LIRAB, “that Claimant
does not suffer from an injury as claimed.”
Within ten days this Servant filed a Motion for
Reconsideration January 27, 1997. Appendix “G,” the
“Supporting Affidavit” in support of the Motion for
Reconsideration, points out to the State Supreme Court of
Hawaii that the Hawaii Statutes and Memorandum Opinion
impose upon and enforce upon the employees in Hawaii an
incident of slavery and involuntary servitude, specifically, the
right of the Master to intentionally whip, or otherwise
physically abuse a slave with the consent and protection of
the state.
On February 5, 1997, the State of Hawaii Supreme Court
denied the Motion for Reconsideration (Appendix “B”).
Pursuant to Rules 12 and 13. Petitioner has until May 6, 1997
in which to file this Petition.
h. HOW THE FEDERAL QUESTION WAS RAISED
The Federal Question was raised in the Supporting
Affidavit, Appendix “G.”
“Affiant verily believes that it was an incident of slavery
and involuntary servitude for a master to intentionally whip,
or otherwise physically injure a slave or peon with impunity.
13
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PT ee eS eee ane ee eee
“Affiant verily believes that the law of Hawaii and of the
United States via the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments
prohibits an employer from intentionally poisoning an
employee in the course of employment.
“Affiant respectfully suggests to the Court that the
Memorandum Opinion in this case denies the injured
employee the Equal Protection of the Law as well as liberty
and property rights without due Process of Law.”
The Supreme Court of Hawaii responded by an Order
denying any argument or hearing on the Federal Question and
denied the Motion for Reconsideration summarily.
Petitioner also raised the issues of slavery and
involuntary servitude by fleeing to the State of California and
seeking relief from the conditions of slavery and/or
involuntary servitude impressed upon her via Hawaii law.
Appendix “C” shows that the Federal Court in California
followed the course of the fugitive slave laws. See
Encyclopedia Britannica, “Fugitive Slave Laws, a term
applied in the United States to the statutes passed in Congress
in 1793 and 1850 to provide for the return of Negro slaves
who escaped from one state into another or into a federal
territory. . . In 1842 the U.S. Supreme Court in the case of
Prigg v. Pennsylvania ruled that the state authorities could not
be forced to act in fugitive slave cases, but that federal
authorities must carry out the federal law. . .”
Petitioner herein had sued, as a free person, in the
California State Court. The Master (Respondent herein,
United Airlines) had the case removed to the USDC for the
Northern District of California) The Federal Court
(California) relegated this woman to the “exclusive”-slave
and involuntary servitude law of Hawaii (Appendix “C”). The
Hawaii Supreme Court then summarily disposed of her claim
by employing the Memorandum Opinion (Appendix “A”).
Once a slave; always a slave was the law of the United States
in 1842, Prigg v. Pennsylvania 41 U.S. 539 (16 Peters 539)
and Federal Judges vigorously enforced said law. However,
a
the fugitive slave law was repealed June 28, 1864.
Amendment XIII. The Law of Freedom, now prohibits all
judges, State and Federal, from enforcing any form of slavery
or involuntary servitude upon any employee anywhere under
the Flag of the United States. This Federal Question is raised
sua sponte. “The state (condition) of slavery is deemed to be a
mere municipal regulation, founded upon and limited to the
range of the territorial laws” (Prigg p. 611). The Hawaii Court
and the Federal Court (California) adapted the fugitive slave
laws to abrogate this intentionally injured Servant’s privileges
and immunities.
The Court is respectfully requested to rule that the
Federal Question was timely and appropnately raised.
i. STATEMENT: 28 U.S.C. SECTION 2403(a) MAY
APPLY
j. REASONS WHY CERTIORARI SHOULD BE
GRANTED
Slavery and involuntary servitude are concepts of law
imposed upon humans by a state or a nation. The earliest
tribes had slaves. slavery and involuntary servitude are not
based on race, creed, national origin or sex (Hodges v. United
States 203 U.S. 1 (1905)). The “Law of Slavery” predates the
Talmud, the Koran, and the Holy Bible. Exodus is an historic
account of the escape from the law of slavery as enforced
against the tribes of Israel by the Egyptian empire. Slavery
and involuntary servitude are identified by “badges and
incidents” (Hodges, Ibid, p. 16).
A master flogging a servant with a whip while the servant
is performing services for the master in the confines of the
master’s cabin has always been recognized in the United
States as a brutal and cruel incident of slavery. The “Law of
Slavery” is a vital part of our history and the Court is
requested to take judicial notice thereof. The law of the slave
15
State protected the master by prohibiting the intentionally
injured and dehumanized servant from not only the freedom
to be free from assault and battery, but also the freedom to
exercise the common law remedy of an action for damages,
for pain and suffering, special and punitive damages,
injunctive relief, as well as a trial by a jury of free men and
women who decide whether medical expert witnesses are
credible or paid hirelings of a cruel and brutal master. The
fugitive slave laws required Federal Judges to enforce slavery
and prevent a slave from escaping to a “Free State.” (Prigg v.
Pennsylvania, supra).
When a master fogs a servant with a poisonous spray for
fifteen minutes while she is confined within its cabin and
performing her work, that should be recognized as a form of
brutal and cruel infliction of physical injury and
dehumanization. Such an assault and battery is more
dehumanizing that a flogging with a whip because a master
uses a whip to goad a horse, mule, ox or slave to perform
services. However, a master uses a poison to kill lower forms
of life such as lice, mice, bats, gnats, rats and things like that,
that are not his property and which he loathes.
The purpose of Amendment XIII was to forbid all shades
and/or forms of slavery and involuntary servitude. (Slaughter
House Cases, 83 US 36, 21 L.Ed. 394, 1873). However,
Amendment XIIi is not a self-executing law. When the
scholars of law, labor and history accidentally or intentionally
disregard the Law of Freedom (Amendment XIII) and find
sophisticated legalese with which to resurrect and enforce the
most cruel and brutal badges and incidents of slavery and
inflict them upon the total work force of a state, it will be an
obvious act of abuse of judicial discretion for the Supreme
Court of the United States to deny a petition for Writ of
Certiorari. The Supreme Court will be refusing to enforce the
Law of Freedom (Amendment XIII) with the same vigor
traditionally employed to enforce the Law of Slavery.
16
It is respectfully submitted that this petition is also a
request that the Court exercise its constitutional authority
under Article III, as well as a petition to the discretion of the
Court. The Court should take this case because slavery and
involuntary servitude are absolutely prohibited everywhere
under the jurisdiction of this Honorable Court.
“Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as
punishment for crime whereof the party shall have
been duly convicted, shall exist within the United
States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.”
(Amendment XIII)
It is respectfully pointed out that there is no other power
on earth that can respect and enforce this absolute prohibition
if the Justices of this Honorable Court reject this petition.
This absolute prohibition is a vital part of the heritage,
culture, tradition and history of the United States. This
absolute prohibition is the most prominent feature with which
we face the entire world.
“All persons born or naturalized in the United States,
and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of
the United States and of the State wherein they
reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which
shall abridge the privileges and immunities of
citizens of the United States; nor shall any State
deprive any person of life, liberty or property,
without due process of law; nor deny to any person
within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the
laws.” (Amendment XIV).
All persons look to the Supreme Court of the United
States for scholarly instruction as to how to prevent
applications of law that are so sophisticated they convert an
ordinary master—servant relationship into a brutal form of
slavery. Certiorari should issue because the record
demonstrates that the state lawmakers, judges, and other
enforcers have resurrected said brutal forms without reason,
need or justification, and with apparent heedlessness.
17
ee ee
Employers do not need a protected nght to flog, poison,
rape, or brutalize any employee. In Hawaii, as elsewhere,
masters do not hire a servant and pay that servant wages so as
to have the nght to flog, poison, rape, or brutalize said servant
in the course of employment. Servants in Hawaii do not
contract and agree to have the master flog, poison, rape or
brutalize them for wages. It is the state who imposes this form
of slavery and/or involuntary servitude upon all employees in
Hawaii. See HRS Section 386-5: Exclusiveness of right of
compensation and HRS _ Section 386-6: Territorial
applicability. “If an employee who has been hired in the State
(Hawaii) suffers work injury, he shall be entitled to
compensation under this chapter even though the injury was
sustained without the State. The nght to compensation shall
exclude all other liability of the employer for damages as
provided in Section 386-5. ALL CONTRACTS OF HIRE OF
EMPLOYEES MADE WITHIN THE STATE SHALL BE
DEEMED TO INCLUDE AN AGREEMENT TO THAT
EFFECT.” (Emphasis added)
The aforesaid words are the bonds of slavery and
involuntary servitude that give the master the right to
intentionally injure the servant, provided the master pays the
dreadfully injured servant two-thirds base pay plus out-of-
pocket needed medical services.
Such brutality caused the women of Hawaii to protest
and in 1992 the bonds of slavery and involuntary servitude in
HRS Section 386-5 that gave the master a protected right of
“sexual harassment, sexual assault, and infliction of
emotional distress and invasion of privacy” were cut away.
Unfortunately, the women and the scholars of law, history
and labor failed to recognize that sexual harassment, rape,
infliction of emotional distress (dehumanization) and
invasion of privacy are some of the less brutal incidents of
slavery and involuntary servitude.
Obviously, the law makers, enforcers and interpreters of
the law of the state need the assistance of the Supreme Court
18
of the United States. Hawaii needs the help and understanding
of this Honorable Court via a Wnit of Certiorari.
The record also demonstrates that the entire nation needs
to have a Wnt of Certiorari issue in this case. The record
shows that this servant tried to escape the bondage imposed
upon her via HRS Sections 386-5 and 386-6. She has a work-
connection with the state of California. She was treated for
her injuries in California. California is a free state in that its
workers’ compensation law, California Labor Code Section
3602 (b) (1) and (2), provides freedom for the servant to
protect herself (himself) according to the common law and
Amendments XIII and XIV. The California law provides:
“(b) An employee, or his or her dependents in the
event of death, may bring an action at law for
damages against the employer, as if this division did
not apply, in the following instances:
(1) Where the employee’s injury or death is
proximately caused by a willful physical assault by
the employer.
(2) Where the employee’s injury is aggravated by the
employer’s fraudulent concealment of the existence
of the injury and its connection with the employment,
in which case the employer’s liability shall be limited
to those damages proximately caused by the
aggravation. The burden of proof respecting
apportionment of damages between the injury and
any subsequent aggravation thereof is upon the
employer.”
The servant, Petitioner herein, filed an action in
California against the master (United Airlines, et al) February
27, 1996 claiming a violation of California Labor Code. See
Appendix “C,” Diana Fairechild v. United Airlines, et al., No.
C-96-1775 JSB, United States District Court, Norther
District of California.
The California (Federal) Court and the Hawaii Supreme
Court exchanged communications concerming the case.
19
(Appendix “D”) The Hawaii Supreme Court denied the
Servant oral argument on the appeal, the California Court
denied the Servant the freedom to use the California Labor
Code and sent the servant back to Hawaii by determining that
the servant had no rights under the California Labor Code,
and then the Hawaii Supreme Court disposed of the servant's
claims via a Memorandum Opinion pursuant to Hawaii Rules
of Civil Procedure, Rule 35.
A Memorandum Opinion is not a precedent. It cannot be
cited as law in any subsequent case. In this case, it can be
compared with the act of the slaver closing the master’s cabin
door and keeping the moans and cries of the flogged (fogged
with poison) human inside and protecting the master from
being properly and lawfully charged with an action for assault
and battery, intentional infliction of emotional harm (a most
outrageous dehumanization), and sued by the human for
damages for pain and suffering, special damages, punitive
damages and injunctive relief. The Memorandum Opinion
also prevents the servant from ever having the people via a
civil trial by jury determine all of the facts and the amount of
the verdict. The master purchases expert opinions that the
dreadfully injured human was not injured by the poisonous
foggings, although her treating physicians swear she was
permanently so injured.
Copies of the communications between the Courts are
presented in Appendix “D.” In substance and effect the free
state of California, via the Federal District Court, and the
slave state of Hawaii devised a kind of fugitive slave act that
brings the sophistry and legalese found in Dred Scott_v.
Sanford and Prigg v. Pennsylvania into the 21st Century.
With all due respect to the Courts, and officials involved,
it appears obvious that all of the states, their institutions, and
people need the scholarly assistance of the Supreme Court of
the United Stated to restore the integrity of Amendments XIII
and XIV of the Constitution of the United States, and bestow
the blessing of liberty upon this employee and all employees,
20
and therefore, a Wnt of Certiorari to the Supreme Court of
the State of Hawaii should be granted.
Dates: Honolulu, Hawaii April A] , 1997
Respectfully submitted
[JOSEPH A. RYAN
Attorney for Diana Fairechild,
Petitioner
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.