Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Schwander v. Cordova
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SYOSEPH F.SPANIOL, SR |
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IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
October Term, 1986
No.
JAMES R. SCHWANDER and CARLOTA SCHWANDER,
Petitioners,
vs.
ALBERT E. CORDOVA,
Respondent.
PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI
TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
JAMES R. SCHWANDER
CARLOTA SCHWANDER
1919 Ygnacio Valley Rd., Apt. 34
Walnut Creek, Ca. 94598
(415) 935-8326
Petitioners in Propria Persona
QUESTIONS PRESENTED
1. Whether members of society who
are not lawyers or members of the legal
orofession are entitled to the same
treatment and Constitutional guarantees
under the law, Federal Statutes, State
Statutes, Civil Codes and Rules of Court
as those who are lawyers?
2. Whether the property, including
the homes and life savings of those who
are not lawyers can be gifted under color
of non-existant laws by the courts to any
lawyer who makes a request for such
property?
3. Whether court judges can ignore
the Constitution, Federal Statutes, Codes
of Civil Procedure, Rules of Court and
Evidence Codes to take the property of
non-lawyers and, through collusion,
conspiracy and covert activity, as in the
instant case, gift that property to
lawyers?
4. Whether an appeal to prevent
violations of the laws as written can be
dismissed in violation of federal
statutes and the constitution?
iil
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Questions Presented....ceeeeeereeere 1
Table of AuthoritieS...--+++ehereess iv
Opinions Below.....--eeersersseeees 2
WPA MMICTAONs as sce cess sewseseessere 3
Constitutional, and Statutory
Provisions Involved...--+++eeeee 4
Statement of the CaS€..---++eeeeees 8
Reasons For Granting The Writ « «<4 0 18
DEPT MEMM Do Lease ese scsecesosesese 26
Rep Ac cs cscs ssccvscreresecess Al
SMIIUEEEE Dus se encecessceresossesses A2
BMNIMIEM Cys ssn s ens csnscsescssccses A4
BUMUEMIEM Tivo sass secserseresererss® A22
Bmmendix E.....-s-sseersesssseccrss A45
BRWUBIMAAM Foss ss-scesssessessesesess A79
WMTIEN Ge os sss ce wee ccs sesssesesrs A82
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
CASES
Page
a . T
> - ad and ) ror ~ F 1+ mr
f iz ASSOC Laat if ii eo Dal Ye ii Ore
a ) —~“nHO c c rc her ’ a
V. Posner (1) » DC MD) 39]
C)} ~ (- > ae
©OUuUpp a ee ee Ye Re IC a ten ee “3
Pasadena City Board of Education
Vv. Spangler (1976) 427 US 424
Reynolds v. Birmingham, 29 Ala
914 F 2d WOSON ica b conan cewda ned, oe
Skinner v. American Oi] (1979,
S.D. Iowa) 470 F Pune 229.66 % 3. 16
ite)
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e
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1
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te oe a oe oe oe ee - =e Se 2 Oe BOER ee ee ee ~yiery
Page
Van De Ryt v. Van D. Ryt, 6 Ohio
ST. 2d 31 Ohio OPS 2d 42, 215
NE 24 698 16 ALR 34 27leacccccves 24
STATUTES .
28 U.S.C. 1254(1), 2102, 2206.66» 3
2B U.S.C. 210] ce ccscscvcsscseveces osee 3
28 UsS.C. ZIGGc cosseveesssseeessace 3
$6 G.8.0.. 248608 boos eee ve 6,26
28 U.S.C. 2447 (CE) cccrcccccinsesevsats 5,42
42 U.S.C. 1983, T9SS.cccccccessee 6,239,296
42 U.S.C. [9S ccsrrccssseoesereeveee Spaapee
UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION
Fourth, Fifth, Eighth and
Fourteenth Amendment to the
United States Constitution..
vi
OTHER AUTHORITIES
Page
Supreme Court Rule 90s 5 60 nu 5-4 ee 17
SRS Mae Oo cess ceteris se e086 sees . 17
State of California Evidence Code
Division 1, Chapter 1, Article 1,
500; 803; Chapter 2, 550(B);
Chapter 3, Article 1, 600(;);
604; Chapter 6, Article i,
780(B),(E),(F),(H),(I); Chapter 1,
Article 2, 810, 811(A), 813
og Gres °° $4.63 8 6 6 6 itt eee ee? 2 ee 21
IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
OCTOBER TERM, 1986
No.
JAMES R. SCHWANDER and CARLOTA
SCHWANDER, Petitioners,
vs.
ALBERT E. CORDOVA
Respondent,
EMERGENCY
PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI
TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
The petitioners, James R. Schwander
and Carlota Schwander, petitioners
herein, pray that a Writ of Certiorari
issue to review the judgment of the
United State Court of Appeals for the
Ninth Circuit entered in this case on
October 21, 1986.
OPINIONS BELOW
A copy of the Court of Appeals'
Order, not yet published, is appended
hereto as Appendix A, infra, Al. The
order of the district court, it is
believed not yet published, is appended
as Appendix B hereto, infra, p. A2-A3.
Petitioner's Objection To Appellee's
Opposition To Motion For Order and
Appellee's motion to dismiss appellents
appeal is printed in Appendix c hereto,
infra, p. A4-A21. The decision of the
court of Appeal State of California First
Appellate District, Division Two, not
published in the official records, is
printed in Appendix D hereto, infra,
p. A22-A44. Petitioners’ Petition For
Rehearing is printed in Appendix E
hereto, infra, P. A45-A78.
The judgment of the Superior Court
of The State of California In and For the
County of Marin, is printed in Appendix F
hereto, infra, p. A79-A81l.
Attorney client contract is printed
in Appendix G hereto, infra, p. A82-A85.
JURISDICTION
The order of the Court of Appeals
for the Ninth Circuit was entered on
October 21, 1986 (Appendix Al). No addi-
tional statement was provided. The
jurisdiction of this court is invoked
under 28 U.S.C. 1254(1), 2101(C)(F) and
2106.
CONSTITUTIONAL, STATUTORY AND
FEDERAL PROVISIONS INVOLVED
Amendment IV to the United States
Constitution provides in part as follows:
The right of the people to be secure
in their persons, houses, and
effects, against unreasonable---
seizures, shall not be violated----
Amendment V to the United States
Constitution provides in part as follows:
No person shall be deprived---of---
property---without due process of
law----
Amendment VIII provides in part as
follows:
Excessive bail shall not be
required, nor excessive fines
imposed, nor cruel and unusual pun-
ishments inflicted.
Amendment XIV provides in part as
follows:
No State---shall---deprive any per-
son of---liberty, or property, with-
out due process of law; nor deny to
any person within its jurisdiction
the equal protection of the law.
28 U.S.C. 1446(B) provides in part
as follows:
If the case stated by the initial
pleading is not removable, a peti-
tion for removal may be filed within
thirty days after receipt by the
defendant---of a copy of an order or
other paper from which it may first
be ascertained that the case is one
which is or has become removable.
42 U.S.C. 1983 provides in part as
follows:
Every person who, under color of any
statute, ordinance, regulation, cus-
tom, or usage, of any State or Ter-
ritory---subjects, or causes to be
subjected, any citizen of the United
States or other person---to the
deprivation of any rights, privi-
leges, or immunities secured by the
Constitution and laws, shall be
liable to the party injured in an
action at law, suit or equity, or
other proper proceeding for
redress---
42 U.S.C. 1985(3) provides in part
as follows:
Depriving persons of rights and
privileges. If two or more persons
in any State or Territory conspire--
-for the purpose of depriving,
either directly or indirectly, any
person or class of persons of the
equal protection of the laws---or---
from---securing the equal protection
of the laws---or to injure any citi-
zen in person or property---in any
case of conspiracy set forth in this
section, if one or more persons
engage therein do, or cause to be
done, any act in furtherance of the
object of such conspiracy, whereby
another is injured in person or
property, or deprived of having and
exercising any right or privilege of
a citizen of the United States, the
party so injured or deprived may
have an action for the recovery of
damages---against any one or more of
the conspirators.
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
This case arises from the purchase
by petitioners of their first home in
1975. The structural and soils defects
respecting the property were concealed
and petitioners thus filed suit in
Alameda County, California. Following
inaccurate advice from their first
attorney and his failure to commence
discovery over a period of ten months
petitioners employed the services of
other attorneys who failed to appear at
hearings, pursue discovery procedures,
meet contractural guarantees and who
removed petitioner's civil suit,
following a two plus year wait to reach
the top of the trial calendar, from the
trial calendar in breach of the
agreement, causing another two year delay
and EIGHTEEN THOUSAND DOLLARS of
additional expense. Following the
termination of these attorneys the
respondent in this case, lawyer Cordova
was employed, who later broke off
communications, concealed a settlement
document and attempted to sabotage the
settlement of the original underlying
Superior Court, Alameda County case.
A contract was entered into with
respondent five months prior to the
pre-trial settlement of the case. The
contract required a payment of $2,500 to
respondent to prepare case for trial and
a percentage of recovery over $15,000 if
trial commenced. Recovery as had never
been disputed by respondent, was to be
the "difference" between the damaged
value of petitioners' home and the
undamaged value. A settlement agreement
was agreed to at the pre-trial motion
10
hearing. The agreement was promoted by a
Superior Court judge, now a federal
judge. The agreement entered into in
Court and read into the record called for
petitioners to receive the undamaged
value for their home without reduction
for damage pli's a cash payment of
$15,000. Respondent told petitioner that
the pre-trial agreement hearing was a
trial and that he was entitled to another
$7,000 in addition to the $2,500 he had
previously been paid by petitioners.
Petitioners informed him that they were
not certain if the jury trial or any
trial had in fact commenced, and that he
would be paid per the contract terms. He
insisted on payment of another $7,000
(+-) and became angry when he was told
that following confirmation of trial
commencing and determination of recovery
11
he would be paid per the contract. He
became angry, concealed settlement
information, failed to comply with the
contract, broke off communications and
forced his termination. Subsequent to
this another court hearing was held at
which petitioners represented themselves
and at which the judges appraiser stated
on the record that the market value of
the property was reduced for damage.
Naturally, when the market value in an
undamaged state is reduced for damage you
have damaged value. On planet earth.
Since the judge refused to allow the
petitioners, per the agreement, the
undamaged value the only recovery was the
$15,000! cash payment. Since respondents'
percentage was to apply to recovery over
$15,000 plus a $1,000 cash payment he was
only entitled to an additional $1,000 and
12
refused an offer of an additional $3,000.
He then sued petitioners at the Superior
Court, County of Marin, State of
California, and was awarded 500% more
than the terms of the contract
required--now totaling 800% more.
Earlier petitioners refused to com-
plete the sale of their house since judge
Vukasin had breached the settlement
agreement. The judge then issued an
order that the closing papers be signed
which he followed up with ordering the
bed ridden wife of petitioner, and peti-
tioner JAMES SCHWANDER, out of the house
and onto the streets without any funds
from its illegal sale. Petitioner's
anger with judge who is now a judge at
the Federal District Court in San Fran-
cisco became well known and it is
believed that this judge is responsible
13
for much of the tyranny that has caused a
$2,500 plus $1,000 contractural obliga-
tion to, with the additional awards to
respondent, reach $21,000.
The state courts, due to the lower
state court judge's influence and the
fact that petitioners have been vocal in
exposing what is collusion, covert acti-
vity and conspiracy involving violations
by the courts of petitioners' civil and
constitutiona) guarantees and those of
numerous other victims, have attempted to
punish petitioners through the gifting to
respondent of 500% more of petitioners'
savings than required by the lawyer-
client contract.
The courts have violated the rules
of evidence, identified under REASONS FOR
GRANTING THE WRIT, applied two standards
of treatment under the law, one for
14
attorneys and a less favorable one for
non-lawyers, violated petitioners consti-
tutional guarantees, conspired on how to
injure petitioners and are attempting to
take the savings of petitioners and give
that savings as a gift to the respondent
lawyer.
It became apparent that when the
Court of Appeal of the State of Califor-
nia First Appellate District Division Two
issued their opinion on appeal on June
12, 1986 (Appendix D) that constitutional
violations, conspiracy and collusion were
afoot.
Throughout Petitioners' Petition For
Rehearing to the State Appellate Court,
First Appellate District, Division Two,
it was pointed out that constitutional
guarantees were being violated as refer-
enced in particular on Page 13 lines 8
15
through 19 (Appendix E, infra, p. A75-
A76.) It was also pointed out that the
court was concealing, distorting and
misrepresenting the record. On July 11,
1986 petitioners filed a Petition For
Removal of Civil Action to the United
States District Court For The Northern
District of California which was remanded
on September 29, 1986 to the Court of
Appeal of The State of California For The
First Appellate District, Division 2
(case No. A020927) without a certified
order (Appendix B), a declaration from
respondent requesting and supporting his
Motion to Remand and the Order To Remand
was not issued pursuant to 28 USC
1447(C)and was in difference to case law
requiring such compliance. Thermtron
Products, Inc. v. Hermansdorfer (1976)
423 US 336, 96 S CT, 584, 46 L.ED. 2d;
16
Self v. Self (1980, CA 5 TEX) 614 F 2d
1026; and Skinner v. American Oil (1979,
SD IOWA) 470 F Supp 229.
Petitioners have exhausted all lower
court rights.
Following the remand by the District
Federal Court, petitioners filed a Notice
of Appeal on September 17, 1985. On
October 21, 1986 the appeal was dismissed
by the United States Court of Appeals For
The Ninth Circuit in difference to the
failure of the lower court to follow
established case law, the federal sta-
tutes and rules of court as stated above,
thereupon, on November 4, 1986 petition-
ers filed a Motion For Stay and Approval
of Supersedeas to prevent respondent, a
lawyer, from executing upon the cash sav-
ings of petitioners in the Supersedeas
bond pending an appeal to the Supreme
17
Court of the United States. No reply was
received to this simple one page request
supported by Supreme Court Rule 44, FRAP
Rule 8, numerous state and federal case
law and the Constitution respecting equal
treatment. On January 3, 1987 a similar
request was made to the Supreme Court of
The United States, Justice Sandra
O'Conner. The request was returned with
the statement that, since the request was
pending in the Ninth Circuit, the court
would not consider it. Upon receipt of
this information which, no doubt, the
Ninth Circuit expected would be the
situation back on November 4, 1986,
petitioners contacted the Ninth Circuit
for the 3rd time requesting that they
approve or decline the request and cease
in their activity in keeping the doors
wide open for the respondent to steal,
18
under color of law, petitioners'
property. Following this they issued
their order denying the motion on the
basis that they would call the rose
(motion) which looked, felt, and smelled
as a rose--an apple. That is, they would
construe the "Motion for Stay" as
something else--obviously to attempt to
avoid the law as written and assist
respondent, lawyer Cordova. Petitioners
are convinced that the state court judge
who defrauded petitioners out of their
home, and who subsequent to that was
promoted to a federal judge, was and is
in back of much of the collusion and
conspiracy experienced by petitioners in
the courts in this action.
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE WRIT
The Decisions of the lower Courts in
19
this and numerous similar cases are a
philosophical pronouncement to all con-
sumers and residents ia this country that
lawyers are not subject to the laws that
those who are not lawyers are subject to,
that the property of the residents of
this country can be taken from the owners
and given by lawyers to any lawyer who
takes a liking to the property and that
the courtrooms, regardless of the law of
the land and in contempt of that law, can
be used as a vehicle to transfer the
property of unfortunate victims under
color of non-existant law to lawyers as
gifts.
The decisions below, if permitted to
stand, would place the stamp of approval
by the highest court of this land on the
ignoring of Constitutional guarantees
dealing with equal protection of the
20
laws, due process, and their right of all
persons to be secure in the property by
any court judge who wants to ignore these
alleged guarantees. Alleged guarantees
against unreasonable seizures by any
lawyer taking a fancy to their property.
The Constitution of the United States of
America, Amendments IV, V, VIII and XIV.
This petition is calling not only
into question an isolated act of Con-
gress but calling into question the very
Constitution itself as it pertains to
constitutional protections or guarantees
for those residents of this country who
are not lawyers. The United States may
intervene in various types of proceed-
ings. sad Vv
Spangler (1976) 427 US 424, 96 S CT.
2697, 49 L ED. 2d 599.
In the instant case we have a pat-
21
tern of collusion among various judges
attempting to destroy petitioners
reflected in numerous decisions such as,
for one example, the trial court ignoring
California Evidence Codes, Division 1,
Chapter 1 Article 1, 500 (burden of
proof), Evidence Code 803; Evidence Code
Chapter 2, 550 (B); Chapter 3, Article 1,
600(A); 604; Chapter 6, Article 1,
780(B), (E), (F), (H), (1) +? and Chapter
1, Article 2, 810, 811(A), 813, 814. The
codes deal with such items as presumption
of fact not being evidence, that infer-
ence must be appropriate, credibility of
witness, value of property relating to
opinion may only be shown by opinions of
witnesses qualified to express such val-
ues or the owner or spouse.
In the instant case the judge's own
appraiser's on record testimony stating
22
that petitioners property was valued in
its damaged condition was ignored. On
appeal it was stated by the court that
the appraiser didn't state what the
amount of reduction for damage was. On
planet earth it is not relevant whether
the value of the property was reduced one
dollar or one million dollars for damage.
Reducing a fair market value for damage
produces a product that EQUATES WITH
DAMAGED VALUE as all the state court
judges in this case know. Since recovery
on which respondent was to be paid an
additional percentage was accepted by all
parties as the difference between damaged
value and undamaged value, respondent was
not entitled to a percentage of any
recovery; their being only a "separate"
cash recovery of $15,000 and the percent-
age formula applying to recovery applied
a3
to recover over $15,000. Under the pre-
sent situation respondent receives based
upon the state court judges $2,500 (ear-
lier paid by petitioners), plus $10,400,
plus 10% interest on the judgment plus
what appears will be an additional
$6,000.00 in resisting petitioners'
attempt to protect their savings from
theft. A total of what it is believed
will exceed $21,000.00. Petitioners
position is one of a $15,000.00 recovery
less $21,000.00 (+-). Respondent testi-
mony though he committed known perjury
several times during trial was accepted
as fact respecting what petitioners
damaged property value was in difference
to the court's expert witness appraiser's
testimony. That is, respondent decided
petitioners recovered $45,000.00 while
the courts appraiser decideed the recov-
24
ery was zero on the property. Note: A
separate $15,000 payment was recovered by
petitioners in addition to damage value.
The record is clear that petitioners
cannot enforce or obtain their civil
rights in the State courts. Bar Associa-
tion of Baltimore v. Posner (1975, DC MO)
391 F Supp 76.
The power to open or vacate a judg-
ment is based upon substantial principles
of right and wrong and can be exercised
for the prevention of injury and the fur-
therance of justice and can only be exer-
cised if the Federal court maintains
jurisdiction. Reynolds v. Birmingham, 29
Ala App 505, 198 Ga. 360. Van De Ryt v.
Van D. Ryt, 6° Ohio St. 2d 31 Ohio Ops 2d
42, 215 NE 2d 698, 16 ALR 3d 271.
Petitioners first became aware that
there was collusion and conspiracy among
25
the state courts when the Court of
Appeals of The State of California issued
their decision which is replete with pre-
judice, discrimination, distortions,
twisting of the record and concealment.
Nekttienace within 30 days of learning of
this removed their case to Federal Dis-
trict Court on July 11, 1986.
When the case was remanded to state
court the decision was appealed to the
Ninth Circuit on the basis described
above. That is, a defective order and
not remanded under 28 USC 1447(C) and in
difference to case law as heretofore
stated; e.g., Thermtron Products, Inc. v.
Hermansdorfer (1976) 423 US 336, 96 S CT.
584 46 L.ED. 2nd and Self v. Self (1980
CA 5 Tex) 614 F 2d 1026.
The federal statutes such as 42 USC
1983 and 1985 that are alleged to protect
26
"all" residents of this country against
deprivation of any rights secured by the
Constitution the courts are making mean-
ingless respecting issues involving law-
yers or judges.
Petitioners removed their case to
Federal Court under authority of several
statutes including 28 USC 1446(B) and
claiming violations under 42 USC 1982 and
1985.
CONCLUSION
This case is only one of thousands
of similar cases. A ground swell is
growing throughout the entire country
respecting judges protecting lawyers
against accountability and the courts
participation, through ignoring the law
in enriching lawyers with their victim's
property.
27
For the foregoing reasons petition-
ers respectfully request that the Court
grant this Petition for a Writ of Cer-
tiorari.
January 16, 1987
Respectfully submitted,
James R. Schwander
Carlota Schwander
1919 Ygnacio Valley Rd., #34
Walnut Creek, Ca. 94598
(415) 935-8326
Petitioners in Pro Per
Al
APPENDIX A
FILED
OCT 21 1986
Cathy A. Catterson, Clerk
U.S.Court of Appeals
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
ALBERT E. CORDOVA, No. 86-2635
Plaintiff-Appellee,
DC# CV-86-3831-
Vs. DLJ
Northern
JAMES R. SCHWANDER California
and
CARLOTA SCHWANDER ORDER
Defendants~-Appellants.
aes
Before: HUG, POOLE and NORRIS, Circuit
Judges
The appeal is dismissed for lack of
jurisdiction. The district court's order
granting a remand to state court is not
appeaiable. vi Vv Ww
Telephone Co., 430 U.S. 723 (1977).
Appellee's request for sanctions is
denied.
A2
APPENDIX B
ORIGINAL
FILED
SEP 30 1986
William L. Whittaker
Clerk, U.S. Dist. Court
San Francisco
RECEIVED
SEP 22 1986
William L. Whittaker
Clerk, U.S. District Court
Northern District of California
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
ALBERT E. CORDOVA No. 86-3831 DLJ
Plaintiff(s),
ORDER FOR REMAND TO
vs. THE COURT OF
APPEAL OF THE
JAMES R. SCHWANDER, STATE OF
et al., CALIFORNIA
defendant(s).
/
Good cause appearing.
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the action
of ALBERT E. CORDOVA vs. JAMES R.
SCHWANDER and CARLOTTA SCHWANDER (Case
No. 86-3831 DLJ) is hereby remanded to
the Court of Appeal of the State of Cali-
A3
fornia for the First Appellate District,
Division 2 (Case No. A020927).
Dated: 9/29/86
The Honorable D. Lowell Jensen
Judge of the U.S. District Court
For the Northern District of Calif.
A4
APPENDIX C
RECEIVED
OFFICE OF THE CLERK
U.S.COURT OF APPEALS
1986 OCT 14 PM 3:57
Filed
Docketed
Date Initial
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
ALBERT E. CORDOVA
Plaintiff/Appellee
vs.
JAMES R. SCHWANDER and
CARLOTA SCHWANDER
Defendants/Appellants
J
No. 86-2635
DISTRICT COURT
ACTION
NO.C863831 DLJ
FOR THE NORTHERN
DISTRICT OF
CALIFORNIA
OBJECTION TO
APPELLEE'S OPPO-
SITION TO (APPE-
LLANTS) MOTION
FOR ORDER ON
SUPERSEDEAS BOND
APPROVAL ON
APPEAL AND STAY
(FRCP 62(D) AND
(F) AND OPPOSI
TION TO APPEL-
LEE'S MEMORANDUM
OF POINTS AND
AUTHORITIES TO
DISMISS APPEL
LANT'S APPEAL
A5
I
INTRODUCTION
Appellants, JAMES and CARLOTA
SCHWANDER, file this objection to appel-
lee lawyer Cordova's opposition to the
court following the law as written and
accepting Jim a Carlota's supersedeas
bond (cash bond), as the plaintiff lawyer
and the superior court have accepted as
security to guarantee the Superior
Court's gift, (from judge Richard Brener)
to the plaintiff. Accepting the bond as
required would prevent the life savings
of the victims contained in this bond
from being taken by the lawyer under
color of law while the victim's appeal is
pending. The law as written respecting
the cash bond as it relates to preventing
what could only be interpreted as a theft
is Rules of Civil Procedure For The
A6
United States District Courts Rule
62(da) (F).
Appellants also object to the dis-
missal of their appeal, as requested by
appellee, so that their savings in the
wand may be immediately taken by appel-
lee.
Appellee, lawyer Cordova's alleged
support for dismissal of the appeal has
no foundation per the law as written
since the remand or the sending back by
judge Jensen of Jim and Carlota's origi-
nal Superior Court Marin County case to
the state court is defective per the law
as written.
Per the Local Rules of the U.S. Dis-
trict Court For the Northern District of
California appellee's request to Federal
District Court judge, DL Jensen, to send
Jim and Carlota's case back to state
A7
court, though it was removed propertly
from state court to federal court by the
appellants under 28 USC 1446(B), was
defective. That is, appellee's motion
failed to comply with Local Rule 220.2.
The rule states "...Each notice of motion
shall be accompanied by...declarations
under penalty of perjury...."The rule
doesn't say may, but states shall. The
appellee's motion was not supported by a
declaration. This was called to the
attention of judge Jensen who ignored the
violation of the Rule on the part of the
lawyer appellee.
Further legal defects in the return-
ing of appellant's case to state court
respecting the issue of gifting by the
judge 5 times more than the terms of the
lawyer/client contracts, designed by the
appellee lawyer, required are the follow-
A&
ing: (1) the order of judge Jensen failed
to state the reason why the case was
being sent back to state court as
required by case law; (2) the judges
order failed to reference 28 USC S
1447(C) as a reason for remand (sending
the case back(, in fact, totally failed
to state any reason; (3) a certified copy
of the order was not mailed to the clerk
of the state court as required by 28 USCS
1447(C) and (4) the sending back to the
state court was an abuse of the laws as
written since Jim and Carlota provided an
abundance of on record confirmation that;
(A) the rules of evidence were violated
by the state court; (B) a covert conspi-
racy was in motion among a certain fed-
eral judge, which has now expanded to
include other federal judges; and state
court judges to punish appellants for
AQ
exposing violations of the law by certain
court judges; (C) certain state court
activity to attack appellants included
perjury, distorting and concealing fac-
tual information, misrepresentation and
violation, as was pointed out to the dis-
trict court, appellants constitutional
rights including, but not limited to,
those guarantees expressed by 42 USCS
1983 and 1985.
Il
STATEMENT OF FACTS
Appellants Jim and Carlota, have
paid over $40,000 in lawyer fees! Appel-
lee, lawyer Cordova's action was for the
purpose of being awarded by court judges
with 5 times more than the terms of his
agreement, with Jim and Carlota, that he
was fully paid under required. To assist
appellee in this respect the state courts
Alo
including the State Appellate Court, (1)
ignored the rules of evidence; (2)
ignored the fact the appellee perjured
himself during a brief hour trial on two
important issues one of which included a
false statement by appellee that he
wasn't representing Jim and Carlota ata
time when he was concealing a base case
settlement document from them; (3)
ignored expert on record documents of the
base case judge's appraiser and accepted
in its place a confirmed perjurers self-
serving, unsupported with any evidence,
statement that appellants recovered an
undamaged value for their property and on
that basis appellee, Cordova, was
entitled to 5 times more than he was paid
per the terms of the lawyer/client con-
tract; (4) attempted to make it appear
through distorting and twisting the
All
‘record that Jim and Carlota were dishon-
est which attempt was disproved and fully
exposed for what it was worth...and
attempted to enrich a contract violator
and perjurer with the property of inno-
cent victims and to punish these victims
even if, in doing do, it required the
violation of numerous laws as written.
While Appellee was suppose to repre-
sent appellants in a speedy settlement of
the base case he: (1) attempted to extort
sums of money from Jim and Carlota above
the terms of his lawyer/client agreement;
(2) attempted to conjure up new client
contracts; (3) broke off communications
with appellants, except for ongoing
extortion attempts, for approximately six
weeks; (4) concealed a settlement docu-
ment; (5) violated the terms of the set-
tlement agreement in the base case and
Ve
Al2
(6) forced Jim and Carlota to terminate
the relationship. All of the above was
brought to the attention of the state
courts to no avail. It was also brought
to the attention of the state courts that
appellee was totally paid under Part I of
his contract prior to the time he forced
appellants to terminate him. SEE EXHI-
BITS 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 attached hereto and
made a part hereof.
Appellants have exhausted their
state court rights. The current situa-
tion is that from a recovery of $15,000
in the underlying case lawyer Cordova per
the state judges is to receive $14,900 +
10% and Jim and Carlota net $100 less
costs, interest, etc.
Al3
III
ADDITIONAL POINTS AND AUTHORITIES
TO SUPPORT THE IMPROPRIETY OF THE
DISTRICT COURT SENDING (REMANDING)
APPELLANTS CASE BACK TO STATE COURT
FOLLOWING APPELLANT'S REMOVING IT
TO FEDERAL COURT
Appellee in support of his motion
supporting Remand and dismissing Jim and
Carlota's appeal quotes. Thermtron Prod-
ucts, Inc. v. Hermansdorfer, (1976) 423
US 336, 96 S CT. 584, 46L. ED. 2d., a
Supreme Court case. Appellee expects us
to believe that this case supports the
remand and quotes a portion of the deci-
sion which states "...It is unquestioned
in this case and conceded by petitioners
this section prohibits review of all
remand orders issued pursuant to Section
1447(C) whether erroneous or not and
Al14
whether review is sought by appeal..."
Appellee failed to state that the Remand
Order in Jim and Carlota's case was not
issued pursuant to anything, in fact, was
totally silent respecting 1447(C)(D).
Appellee also failed to state that in the
above case-~the case he quoted--the
Supreme Court Reversed the Remand by the
district court and reversed the support
of the Remand by the Appellate Court and
concluded that, (1) a Federal District
Court could not remand a properly removed
case for reasons not authorized by 28USCS
1447(C), (2) the District Court had
exceeded its authority; (3) the provi-
sions of 28USCS 1447(D) generally prohi-
biting preview of remand orders applied
only to remand orders issued under
1447(C) and (4) the court stated in part
that "...Neither the propriety of the
A15
removal nor the jurisdiction of the court
was questioned by respondent the district
court in the slightest. Section 1447(C)
was not even mentioned.... We agree with
petitioners the District Court exceeded
its authority in remanding on grounds not
permitted by the controlling statute...."
In Jim and Carlota's case, no grounds
were stated and a certified copy of the
order to state court was not mailed to
state court as required by USCS 1447(C).
The Supreme Court also stated in the
above case that "...Section 1447(D) is
not dispositive of the reviewability of
remand orders in and of itself. That
section and 1447(C) must be construed
together as this court has said of the
predecessors to these two sections in
supra, at 380-381, 81LEDD 289,57 S CT 273
a a en
Al6
and Kloeb v. Armour & Co. 311 US 199,
202, 85 L ED 124, 61S CT.
213(1940)....This means that only remand
orders issued under 1447(C) and invoking
the grounds specified therein--that
removal was improvident and without
jurisdiction--are immune from review
under 1447(D)...." 423 US 346.
It was stated in Self v. Self (1980,
CA 5 Tex) 614F 2d 1026 that a ban on
appellate review of remand applies only
if order was issued on ground specified
in 28USCS 1447(C). In the present situa-
tion it was not.
In Skinner v. American Oil Co.
(1979, SD Iowa) 470 F Supp 229 it was
stated that remand on grounds other than
those expressly enunciated in 28USCS
1447(C) will subject District Court's
action to appellate review and possible
Al?
issuance of writ of mandamus.
IV
ACCEPTANCE OF SUPERSEDEAS BOND ON
.-PPEAL
Per Rule (62(D)(F) of the Rules of
Civil Procedure For The United States
District Courts a supersedeas bond-~-cash
bond=--on appeal would stay execution upon
an appellant and that a judgment debtor
if entitled to a stay according to state
law would be accorded such a stay in dis-
trict court. Appellees would be entitled
to a stay in the state had they main-
tained their action in state court.
V
SANCTIONS SHOULD BE IMPOSED AGAINST
PLAINTIFF APPELLEE FOR HIS WITHOUT
MERIT MOTION TO DISMISS APPELLANT'S
APPEAL OF THE ORDER FOR REMAND TO
STATE COURT
Als
Appellee's request to dismiss appel-
lant's appeal is clearly contrary to
existing law as is his order given to
district court to remand appellant's case
to state court. Appellee an officer of
the court has mislead the court respect-
ing the law as written and case law. His
motion is contrary to existing law and
his purpose is purely to complete under
color of law the theft obtained through
perjury and conspiracy with others the
theft of Jim and Carlota's remaining sav-
ings.
The laws as written and correspond-
ing case law clearly hold that an order
to remand under the circumstances such as
in this case is reviewable on appeal.
Appellee should be aware of this and if
his knowledge as a lawyer is in need of
development this defect should be brought
———— eee.
Alg
to the attention of the court.
Appellee, lawyer Cordova, has cyni-
cally, shamelessly and criminally per-
jured himself, repudiated his law-
yer/client contract, exploited his posi-
tion as an officer of the court, lied
under oath and manipulated the courts and
figuratively speaking sold his soul for,
rather than 40 pieces of silver, the life
savings of his victims. Such behavior
should be punished.
As a result of this pattern of
wrongful conduct by plaintiff/appellee,
defendants/appellants, Jim and Carlota
Should have their property--savings--
returned to them and be awarded the same
amount $14,900 in damages and costs.
Appellants should also be awarded $2,500
as sanctions for appellee's wrongful con-
Guct described herein.
A20
VI
CONCLUSION
The authorization to engage in the
practice of law as a lawyer and officer
of the court should not be allowed to be
used as a license to steal under color of
law the property of innocent victims. If
the laws as written including constitu-
tional guarantees are to have any meaning
Jim and Carlota's state action should be
returned to federal court, their Motion
for Order on Supersedeas Bond Approval
should be approved,--that is, the present
bond on file in state court accepted--and
the appellee prevented from executing
upon appellants in any manner.
A21
DATED: October 12, 1986
James R. Schwander
Carlota Schwander
Defendants/Appellants
in Propria Persona
1919 Ygnacio Valley Blvd., #34
Walnut Creek, Ca. 94598
(415) 935-8326
A22
APPENDIX D
NOT TO BE PUBLISHED COPY
IN OFFICIAL REPORTS
FILED
June 12, 1986
Court of Appeal
First Dist.
RON D. BARROW,
Clerk
ALBERT E. CORDOVA,
Plaintiff and Respondent
vs. A020927
JAMES R. SCHWANDER, Marin
et al:, County
Defendants and Appellants Superior
/Court No.
102688
James and Carlota Schwander (defen-
dants) appeal from a judgment awarding
Albert Cordova (plaintiff) $10,400 plus
$2,000 attorney's fees.
Viewing the evidence in the light
most favorable to the prevailing party,
as we must on appeal (Nestle v City of
Santa Monica (1972) 6 Cal.3d 920,
925-926), the following appear to be the
A23
pertinent facts presented at trial.
On June 9, 1980, defendants hired
plaintiff to act as their attorney in a
real estate fraud case which defendants
had filed against Wells and Bennett Real-
tors in the Superior Court of Alameda
County. On that date defendant James
Schwander executed a contingent fee
agreement. Thereafter, on July 23, 1980,
plaintiff sent defendant James Schwander
a letter, the pertinent portion of which
stated as follows: "As we agreed, my
sole fee in this matter consists of a
fixed payment of $2,500.00 cash, receipt
of which is acknowledged, for preparing
the case for trial, which payment would
be the entire fee if the case settles
prior to trail, plus an additional
$1,000.00 fixed fee payable at the con-
clusion of trial. You are responsible,
A24
however, for all costs incurred, as per
our original agreement. [P] If the case
proceeds to trial, there will be, in
addition, a contingent fee in the amount
of twenty-five percent (25%) of any
recovery between $15,000 and $35,000, and
thirty-three and one-third percent
(33-1/3%) of any recovery in excess of
$35,000." Nothing contained in either
the contingent fee agreement of the let-
ter defined when trial would commence for
the purpose of the fee agreement.
The underlying case was assigned to
a trial department after which time cer-
tain pretrial motions were heard. Prior
to the selection of a jury, a negotiated
settlement was reached between defendants
and the realtor defendants in the under-
lying action. The terms of the settle-
ment were that defendants herein would
A25
receive $15,000 in cash plus the fair
market value of their home, i.e., the
fair market value of the property without
any reduction in value for the concealed
structural and soil defects. A hearing
was subsequently conducted to determine
the value of the property at which
appraisers testified. Defendant James
Schwander represented himself at this
hearing.
At the trial below, plaintiff Cor-
dova testified that he and defendants had
Orally clarified the terms of the agree-
ment on four different occasions. The
first time was at the conclusion of a
deposition of one expert witness. At
that time the parties agreed that trial
would be deemed to have commenced on
December 1, 1980. The second occasian
was during the course of the settlement
A26
discussions before Judge Vukasin. Plain-
tiff asked Mr. Schwander, "'[d]Jo we have
any dispute whatsoever that the trial has
in fact commended'" and defendant replied
in the negative. The third occasion was
immediately before a jury was to be sworn
at which time defendant Schwander agreed
that there was no disagreement as to the
free agreement. Finally, plaintiff
stated that when the parties were cele-
brating the completion of the settlement
negotiations, they all agreed that plain-
tiff was entitled to a percentage fee and
were trying to determine how it could be
computed.
James Schwander denied that there
ever had been any agreement concerning
when trial had commenced; he stated that
he had relied on the terms of the written
agreement at all times. However, this
A27
testimony was impeached by his earlier
deposition in which he stated that at the
time of the "celebration" discussion he
believed that the trial had commenced.
It was not until he had "called a few
attorneys" to ask their opinions that he
came to believe that trial had not com-
menced.
On December 4, 1980, plaintiff sent
defendants a letter in which he confirmed
the understanding he believed the parties
had reached during their discussion after
the completion of the settlement negotia-
tions. The letter clearly contemplated
that plaintiff was entitled to a percent-
age of defendants' recovery. In
response, defendant Mr. Schwander sent
plaintiff a letter, dated December 11,
1980, in which he rejected plaintiff's
interpretation of the parties' conversa-
A28
tion, but confirmed that he had offered
to pay plaintiff $3,000 in addition to
the amounts specified in the contracts.
Plaintiff rejected the offer.
Plaintiff testified that he had
worked 172 hours on the case and that his
hourly rate was $75 per hour. He
acknowledged that he had already received
$2,500 towards payment of the total
amount.
Based on this evidence the trial
court found, among other things, that
plaintiff had been discharged by defen-
dants prior to the completion of the ser-
vices for which he had been retained,
that plaintiff was entitled to compensa-
tion for services rendered in quantum
meruit, and that the reasonable value of
plaintiff's services was $12,900. The
court then awarded plaintiff $10,400 (the
A29
value of his services less the $2,500 he
previously had been paid) plus $2,000
attorneys fees pursuant to Business and
Professions Code section 6204, subdivi-
sion (qd).
I.
Whether the valuation hearing
On appeal defendants generally chal-
lenge the amount of the judgment awarded
to plaintiff by the trial court. They
first assert that plaintiff had been paid
in full under the terms of the contract.
This assertion is apparently based on the
premise that the underlying action never
proceeded to tria? and no oral agreement
was made to the contrary.
""A trial is the examination before
a competent tribunal, according to the
law of the land, of the facts or law put
in issue in a cause for the purpose of
A30
determining such issue. When a court
hears and determines any issue of fact or
of law for the purpose of determining the
rights of the parties, it may be consid-
ered a trial.'" (City of Pasadena v.
Superior Court (1931) 212 Cal. 309, 313,
quoting Treqambo v. Comanche Mill & Min.
Co. (1881) 57 Cal. 501, 505; see also,
McDonough Power Equipment Co. v. Superior
Court (1972) 8 Cal.3d 527, 531; 7 Witkin,
Cal. Procedure (3d ed. 1985) S 1, p. 18.)
In the instant action plaintiff cor-
rectly described the status of the under-
lying proceedings in his trial brief:
"Although many elements of the underlying
case were resolved, such as the cash pay-
ment of $15,000.00 as additional damages,
a critical issue of fact remained uncer-
tain and unresolved -- the value of the
real property without defect. This issue
A31
would determine Defendant's ultimate
recovery, and was therefore a significant
and material element of the case." There
is no dispute that a hearing on the value
of defendants' property was conducted at
which evidence was given and a decision
was reached. Accordingly, we find that a
trial was held.
Defendants maintain that even if
there was a trial, the contract was
ambiguous and should be interpreted most
strongly against the party drafting the
instrument. (Taylor v. J. B. Hill Co.
(1948) 31 Cal.2d 373, 374). We reject
this argument for two reasons. First, as
stated above, the law is clear on the
definition of what constitutes a trial.
Second, the settlement which took place
in the present case was unlike the typi-
cal settlement that terminates all fac-
A32
tual disputes. Clearly defendants knew
or should have known that the services of
a retained attorney would normally be
used in such subsequent valuation pro-
ceedings as occurred here. Because we
conclude the hearing constituted a trial,
it is clear that the record supports the
court's determination that "Cordova was
discharged by defendants prior to the
completion of the case and prior to the
completion of the services for which
plaintiff was retained." It is also
clear that had plaintiff not been termi-
nated, he would have been entitled to the
contract contingency fee.
ii.
Whether quantum meruit recovery is
limited to the contract price.
Defendants next contend that even if
plaintiff is entitled to a quantum meruit
recovery, the recovery should be limited
A33
to the contract price.
In Fracasse v. Brent (1972) 5 Cal.3d
784, the California Supreme Court held
that an attorney employed under a contin-
gent fee contract and discharged prior to
the occurrence of the contingency is
entitled to quantum meruit recovery for
the reasonable value of services rendered
up until the time of discharge, rather
than the full amount of the agreed con-
tingent fee. (Id., at p. 791; see also,
Spires_v. American Bus Lines_(1984) 158
Cal.App.3d 211).
Traditionally, quantum meruit recov-
ery is not limited by the contract price
and a contract cap is inconsistent with
the basis of quantum meruit as an alter-
native to the agreed price. (See gener-
ally, Note, Limiting the Wrongfully Dis-
charged Attorney's Recovery to Quantum
A34
Meruit -Fracasse v. Brent (1973) 24 Hast-
ings L.J., 773-774.)
Prior to Fracasse, attorneys were
allowed to sue for the contract price or
for quantum meruit if they were dis-
charged without cause (see Echlin v.
Superior Court (1939) 13 Cal.2d 368,
375-376), but were limited to the reason-
able value of their services when dis-
charged for cause. (Fracasse, supra, at
pp. 788-789; Salopek v. Schoemann (1942)
20 Cal.2d 150). Even so, in case of dis-
charge without cause it was held that
"where the contract amount is less than
the reasonable value of the services,
recovery is nevertheless limited to the
fee fixed by the contract. [Citation.]"
(Moore v. Fellner (1958) 50 Cal.2d 330,
342.)
Fracasse did not address the precise
A35
issue of a contract cap on quantum meruit
recovery; however, the court did conclude
that "the attorney's action for reason-
able compensation accrues only when the
contingency stated in the original agree-
ment has occurred -- i.e., the client has
had a recovery by settiement or judgment.
It follows that the attorney will be
denied compensation in the event such
recovery is not obtained." (Id., at p.
792, fn. omitted.)
The court also explained: "To the
extent that such discharge occurs ‘'on the
courthouse steps,' where the client
executes a settlement obtained after much
work by the attorney, the factors
involved in a determination of reason-
ableness would certainly justify a find-
ing that the entire fee was the reason-
able value of the attorney's services.
el
A36
(Citations. 3" (ig., at . 779i.)
We believe that implicit in Fracasse
is the notion that the contract price
sets limits on quantum meruit recovery by
the discharged attorney. Clearly, Fra-
casse holds that if there is no recovery
by client, the attorney may not recover
compensation. It follows that the dis-
charged attorney may not recover more in
quantum meruit than he would have recov-
ered under the contract. This is consis-
tent with Moore and other pre-Fracasse
authority limiting recovery in quantum
meruit to no more than the contract fee.
It would be strange, indeed, to conclude
that by erasing the distinction between
discharge for cause and without cause
Fracasse allowed attorneys discharged for
Cause to recover more in quantum meruit
than they could have recovered previously
A37
under that theory.
Moreover, our conclusion is consis-
tent with the stated policy concern of
Fracasse that favors the client's abso-
lute right to discharge his attorney at
any time. (Id., at p. 786.) As recog-
nized by the majority: "'The right to
discharge is of little value if the
client must risk paying the full contract
price for services not rendered upon a
determination by a court that the dis-
charge was without legal cause. The
client may frequently be forced to choose
between continuing the employment of an
attorney in whom he had lost faith, or
risking the payment of double contingent
fees equal to the greater portion of any
amount eventually recovered ... . The
uncertain position of the client in such
circumstances is illustrated by the
A38
record in the present case where the
trial court found the discharge was with-
out cause and this court has made a con-
trary finding and concluded the discharge
was justified. Unless a rule is adopted
allowing an attorney as full compensation
the reasonable value of services rendered
to the time of discharge, clients will
often feel required to continue in their
service attorneys in whose integrity,
judgment or capacity they have lost con-
fidence.' (Salopek v. Schoemann, supra,
at pp. 156-157; see Denio v. City of
Huntington Beach, supra, 22 Cal.2d 580,
603-604.)" (Fracasse, Supra, at pp.
789-790.)
Any other conclusion would place a
practical limit on the client's absolute
right to discharge an attorney in whom he
has lost confidence.
A39
The result we reach is also consis-
tent with cases following Fracasse such
as Spires v. American Bus Lines, supra,
158 Cal.App.3d 211 wherein the court
held: "where, as here, the contingent fee
is insufficient to meet the quantum
meruit claims of both discharged and
existing counsel, the proper application
of the Fracasse rule is to use'an appro-
priate pro rata formula which distributes
the contingent fee among all discharged
and existing attorneys in proportion to
the time spent on the case by each. Such
a formula insures that each attorney is
compensated in accordance with work per-
formed, as contemplated by Fracasse,
while assuring that the client will not
be forced to make a double payment of
fees." (Id., at p. 216, emphasis added.)
It does not follow, however, that
A40
appellants are entitled to the cap upon
plaintiffs' recovery which they claim or
that they are entitled to reversal on
this account. Appellants contend they
actually recovered only $15,000 in cash
and thus, under the original agreement
plaintiff would, presumably, not have
been entitled to any percentage recovery
of such award. Thus, plaintiff would be
limited to a $3,500 fee, $1,000 above the
$2,500 he received at the outset. Appel-
lants support their argument by asserting
that the $180,000 price paid to purchase
their home was the value of the home in
its damaged condition, contrary to the
terms of the settlement agreement. They
refer to a single page of the transcript
of the valuation hearing where appellant
Schwander in cross-examining the court's
appraiser elicited the following testi-
A4l
mony:
"BY MR. SCHWANDER:
"QO: Are you aware, Mr. Holabird,
that this property was to be appraised on
the basis of no stigma, no structural
defects and no soil defects?
"A: I believe I said awhile ago
that I discussed it with the court
beforehand and he told me if I thought it
had an effect, to use it.
"QO: Did you deduct for any struc-
tural problems, soils problems or stigma
in your conclusions?
"THE COURT: We have covered that
already.
"MR. SCHWANDER: In my judgment, it
is not that clear.
"THE COURT: It is annoying, but it
is something that can be lived with.
"BY MR. SCHWANDER:
A42
"Q: Did you reduce your evaluation
determination for these factors?
"A: I undoubtedly did. No idea how
much I would have reduced it, however."
This testimony does not by itself
establish that the court actually awarded
the damaged value of the residence. The
record does not disclose what sum the
court in the underlying case concluded
represented the difference between the
damaged anda undamaged market value of the
property, whether the court in the
instant case found such sum the measure
of appellants' recovery, or whether the
court concluded appellants' recovery was
to be measured by the entire $195,000
amount. The Statement of Decision does
not address this issue and appellants'
request for such statement of decision
and objections to the proposed statement
A43
did not specify this issue as one to be
determined. Had this omission been
brought to the attention of the court, we
could not have presumed "that the trial
court decided in favor of the prevailing
party as to those facts or on that
issue." (Code of Civ. Proc., S 634; see
Code Civ. Proc., S 632; 7 Witkin, Trial,
supra, S 399, p. 405.)
Absent such a specification of
issues, we indulge the usual presumption
in favor of the prevailing party. Plain-
tiff Cordova testified at trial that one
of appellants' appraisers “had concluded
that the difference in value of the prop-
erty with and without defect was $30,000"
and that plaintiff believed $45,000 (the
$30,000 sum plus the $15,000 cash pay-
ment) represented the recovery to which
the percentage formula would be applied.
A44
If so, the contingency fee recover-
able under the agreement would have
exceeded the $10,400 fee award.?}
Therefore, the contract limitation
would not operate. @
The judgment is affirmed.
Kline, P. J.
WE CONCUR:
Rouse, J.
lfhe method for calculation of the
award under the contract itself is not
entirely clear. We assume the trial
court read the agreement to award Cordova
33-1/23% of the total $45,000 recovery;
meaning the cap would be $15,000. If the
court read the contract to provide 25% of
the first $35,000 and 33-1/3% of the
remaining $10,000, the cap would be
$12,083. This figure exceeds the $10,400
net award.
2plaintiff seeks attorneys fees on
appeal. No good reason appears to depart
from the standard practice of each party
bearing its own fees, with costs to the
prevailing party.
A45
APPENDIX E
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE
OF CALIFORNIA
FIRST APPELLATE DISTRICT
DIVISION TWO
ALBERT E. CORDOVA,
Plaintiff and Respondent A_0209
VS.
JAMES R. SCHWANDER and
CARLOTA SCHWANDER
Defendants and Appellants
PETITION FOR REHEARING
On Appeal from the Judgment of the
Superior Court of the, State of Califor-
nia, Marin County.
Judge, Richard H. Breiner
A46
TOPICAL INDEX
Page No.
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES. ..... « A49
POINT 1. GENERAL OBSERVATIONS
OF VIOLATIONS . .<« « «@ A5l1
POINT 2 THE CASE AND ISSUE IS
SIMPLE, BUT THE LAWYER
JUDGES HAVE ATTEMPTED
TO CHANGE THE MEANING
OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE
AND HAVE BLATANTLY
DISTORTED AND VIOLATED
THE LAW OF THE LAND... AS
LJ
A47
POINT 3. EXAMPLES OF YOU THREE
APPELLATE COURT
JUDGES ATTEMPTING TO
DISTORT AND TWIST
THE LAW, CONCEAL ON
RECORD FACTS, PULL
STATEMENTS OUT OF
CONTEXT AND
CONCEAL THE FACTS .. . A57
POINT 4. THE 4 JUDGES
EXCEEDED THE MAXIMUM
PAYMENT THAT THE LAWYER
DRAFTED CONTRACT WOULD
HAVE REQUIRED (IN
THEIR ENTHUSIASM TO
ENRICH LAWYER CORDOVA
WITH THE LIFE SAVINGS
OF JIM AND CARLOTA IF
(1) TRIAL HAD STARTED:
(2) THE LAWYER DIDN'T
A48
REPUDIATE THE TERMS OF
HIS OWN CONTRACT WHICH
HE DRAFTED: (3) THE
LAWYER DIDN'T CAUSE
HIS OWN TERMINATION
BY REPUDIATING THE
CONTRACT, ATTEMPTING
TO DELAY AND SABOTAGE
THE PRE-TRIAL SETTLE-
MENT AGREEMENT; (4) JIM
AND CARLOTA HAD
RECEIVED THE UNDAMAGED
FAIR MARKET VALUE FOR
THEIR PROPERTY; (5)
THE RECOVERY WAS
$15,000 THAT THE
DOCUMENTED EVIDENCE
CONFIRMED . ... e« « -« A7 1
A49
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Page No.
Deeeee ee 6 6 4 © 8 8 0
CASES: Taylor v. J. B. Hill +
Co. (1948 31 Cal.
2G 373, 374;
Reynolds v. Forosis
Fruit Co. (1901) 133
Cal. 625, 630; Bradner
Vv. Vasquez (J954) 43
Cal. 2d 147, 151; Hicks
v. Clayton (1977) 67
Cal. App. 3d 251, 262;
Moore v. Fellner (1958)
50 Cal. 2d 330.
A50
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
FIRST APPELLATE DISTRICT
DIVISION TWO
ALBERT E. CORDOVA,
Plaintiff and Respondent, A020927
Vs.
JAMES R. SCHWANDER and
CARLOTA SCHWANDER,
Defendants and Appellants
/
PETITION FOR REHEARING
On Appeal from the Judgment of the
Superior Court of the State of
California, Marin County
JUDGE, RICHARD BREINER
To judges P. J. Kline, J. Rouse and
J. Smith of the Court of Appeal of the
State of California, First Appellate Di
ee me he
A51
POINT 1
GENERAL OBSERVATIONS OF VIOLATIONS
From the first few words uttered by
one of the judges at oral argument of
this appeal it was clear that discrimina-
tion, bias and a predetermined decision
had been made. The judges left no doubt
by the tone and type of questions and
response to answers that they had become
part of a bay area judge conspiracy
respecting James and Carlota Schwander.
The above is further supported by the
written record and is accurate. It is
also accurate that the filing of this
PETITION FOR REHEARING is a total waste
of time and energy. However, perhaps
some public benefit may result from this
effort through one of the copies of this
paper which is heing distributed to a
variety of the media, etc., ending up
A52
with a paper, etc., that is not intimi-
dated or corrupted and thus not support-
ing, through silence, a corrupt legal
profession. No member of society would
sit in silence while his or her life sav-
ings or home or that of his or her fam-
ily's is being "stolen" by a segment of
society that is totally out of control.
That is, by a guild of lawyer judges
trampling the laws of the land to enrich
other nonbexe, ot their guild (in some
instances themselves), as demonstrated by
the tyranny in this case which is no
accident, but has been carefully plotted.
Should you three judges of division
two, or any one of you, believe that you
can justify your position of participat-
ing in the theft of my family's savings
in your goal to enrich a fellow lawyer,
or can prove that it is not outright
A53
theft under the guise of law, I challenge
you to join me on television and let the
people decide. This same invitation is
also extended to two lawyer judges on
division four, your associates Carl
Snderec and
M. O. Sabraw who recently decided
that I can't sue a lawyer who damaged me
for negligence and, at the same time,
decided that their decision should be
hidden, that is, they refused to publish
is as you have yours in the official
records. Its so obvious what is qoing on
one doesn't even have to ask... . why.
POINT 2
THE CASE AND ISSUE IS SIMPLE, BUT
THE LAWYER JUDGES HAVE ATTEMPTED TO
CHANGE THE MEANING OF THE ENGLISH LAN-
GUAGE AND HAVE BLATANTLY DISTORTED AND
VIOLATED THE LAW OF THE LAND.
0 tT
A54
The two (2) contracts drafted by the
lawyer Cordova, who the judges are dis-,
torting both the English language and the
law of the land to enrich, required a
$2500 payment to lawyer Cordova to pre-
pare James and Carlota's case for trial
which $2500 he was paid - plus a $1,000
additional payment if trial commenced.
In addition a percentage formula fee was
to be paid the lawyer on the difference
between the undamaged value of James and
Carlota's home (which lawyer judge John
Vukasin defrauded them out of) and the
damaged value of their home. If any
additional cash was received the amount
was to be added to the referenced differ-
ence or recovery.
The percentage formula was the fol-
lowing:
25% of the difference (recovery)
A55
between $15,000 and $35,000 and
33 1/3% of any difference (recovery)
in excess of $35,000. No percentage
was to apply to the lst $15,000 of
any recovery.
Lawyer Breiner also known as a judge
and you 3 lawyer judges were provided
with the court appraiser's sworn state-
ment which was that the value he gave the
house was a value after reduction for
defects, or a damaged value, not an
undamaged value.
In addition to damaged value which
equaled no recovery, James and Carlota
received a $15,000 cash payment.
Using the terms of the lawyer's con-
tract with James and Carlota and deduct-
ing $15,000 from total recovery, which
sum no percentage payment was to be
applied to per the written contract, the
A56
lawyer was not entitled to any further
payment above the original $2,500 he was
earlier paid since there was no recovery.
Damaged value equals no recovery and a
percentage formula applied to zero equals
ero. However, the judges want it to
appear that trial started regardless of
the fact that the settlement was a pre-
trial settlement and that James and Car-
lota, the victims were on record for a
jury trial and never waived their CONSTI-
UTIONAL RIGH e) RY TR - If by
some wild stretch of the enrich the law-
yer imagination and goal of the 3 lawyer
judges an illegal trial commenced, the
maximum additional sum lawyer Cordova
would be contracturally entitled to would
be $1,000. The settlement which judge
Vukasin deceived the Schwanders into
entering was intended to avoid a trial
A57
not to create one.
POINT 3
EXAMPLES OF YOU THREE APPELLATE
COURT JUDGES ATTEMPTING TO DISTORT AND
TWIST THE LAW, CONCEAL ON RECORD FACTS,
PULL STATEMENTS OUT OF CONTEXT AND CON-
CEAL THE FACTS
You judges say that you must view
the evidence in the light most favorable
to lawyer Cordova and you use as law some
1972 published opinion of 3 other lawyer
Judges at your facility. Are you trying
to tell us that this so called decision
authorizes you to distort the facts and
conceal other * tne record facts. I
thought you 3 judges said view the evi-
dence. Your concealing the evidence,
using heresay lawyer Cordova self-serving
Statements not documented by any sup-
ud
A58
mitted evidence by him to support his
self-serving statements and use this oral
Cordova heresay and call it evidence and
use it over the on record submitted docu-
mentation of James and Carlota which is
part of the record in this case, is not
following any laws as written that I have
ever heard of and is as prejudicial and
bias as anything I have encountered.
Several examples of what I refer to fol-
low:
You state the contract didn't spe-
cify when trial would commence. Trial
commences per the common standard and the
common standard when a jury trial com-
mences - which is the only type of trial
I requested - is when the jury is impa-
neled. No jury was ever impaneled and we
had a constitutional right to a jury
trial! We only agreed in the pre-trial
A59
settlement to allow Vukasin the judge to
determine, under honest standards, the
undamaged value of our property. We did
not agree to a non-jury, or any, trial.
Our position is that any trail in viola-
tion of constitutional guarantees and
right is an illegal trial, is null and
void and in fact is no trial at all.
Therefore, Cordova is not entitled to any
additional fee or percentage above what
he had been paid. The attempt to get the
Schwanders and enrich fellow lawyers
while knowingly violating the Constitu-
tional rights of the Schwanders, etc.,
should subject al] those involved to
Civil damages caused the Schwanders and
to additional penalties under RICO (the
federal Racketeering and Corrupt Organi-
zations Act).
Further on the subject of the trial
A60
commencing or not, the judge, Vukasin,
stated during the pre-trial settlement of
the underlying case that ".. .tI am
pleased to inform you you have a settle-
ment of this case... ." See trial
transcript of July 23, 1982 (Cordova vs.
Schwander) page 18, lines 17 through 20,
page 41, line 28 and page 42, lines 1-21.
This position we supported with the evi-
dence as Defendant's Exhibit A in evi-
dence.
You quote as evidence the not sup-
ported by any documentation oral state-
ments of lawyer Cordova in your ongoing
activity to enrich him with the life sav-
ings of my family tied up in the appeal
bond. You state ". . . plaintiff Cordova
testified . . . he and the defendants had
orally clarified the terms of the agree-
ment on four different occasions
Aél1
The second occasion was during the course
of the settlement discussions before
Judge Vukasin. Plaintiff asked Mr.
Schwander, "[d]o we have any dispute
whatsoever that the trial has in fact
commencea" and defendant replied in the
negative ... "™ Now, any pérson reading
the above quote would believe that it is
factual and that it is taken from the
transcript of the settlement discussions
before Judge Vukasin. our esentation
is a total deception. I am looking at a
transcript of the settlement discussions
which you also had as part of the record
and nowhere is the preceding quote "[d]Jo
we have any dispute whatsoever that the
trial had in fact commenced 1) included.
It is not included because it never hap-
pened! Judge Breiner also had the bene-
fit of this information. The same
A62
applies to the alleged other 3 occasions
which you reference and which is undocu-
mented heresay; the self-serving state-
ment of lawyer Cordova who lied during
the enrich the lawyer at all cost trial
which caused this appeal. The perjury he
committed under oath was documented as
you 3 judges and judge, Breiner know.
Regardless, you use this proven per-
jurer's statements as to when I was sup-
pose to have agreed trial commenced per
the terms of our contract with him and
his unsupported with any evidence other
than his heresay that my recovery was
$45,000, rather than the $15,000 recovery
which the documents on record support.
Respecting the lawyer's lies, during
the trial of July 23, 1986 before Judge
Breiner we pointed out that lawyer Cor-
dova was concealing from us case settle-
A63
ment information in 1980 during the set-
tlement period following the pre-trial
settlement on December 3, 1980. However,
Cordova denied he was representing us at
the time and this was an outright lie.
The Substitution of Attorney's form docu-
ments that he was attorney of record
until January 18, 1981 and this document
was part of the record and filed January
27, 1981 and presented as an exhibit.
See trial transcript of July 23, 1982,
page 45, lines 13-28, page 46, lines 1-28
and Declaration of James R. Schwander an
Carlota Schwander In Support of Defen-
dant's Motion For New Trial, page 4,
lines 14-28. The lawyer didn't deny con-
cealing the document, he just lied by
stating on the record that he was repre-
senting us.
Lawyer Cordova lied again during
A64
trial by stating he was not aware that we
had hired prior, before we contacted him,
until 1-1/2 months subsequent to his
agreement with us. However in the
Reports Transcript of July 23, 1980, the
lawyer stated that we brought in 2 boxes
full of material. Can you imagine that,
2 boxes of material that fails to dis-
close we had prior attorneys on the case
prior to him. further, perjury and lies
of lawyer Cordova are documented.on page
84 of Clerks Transcript on Appeal lines
14-28 and documented with an Exhibit,
page 103-104 if Clerk's Transcript on
Appeal.
Despite all the evidence respecting
the dishonesty of lawyer Cordova you use
his self-serving heresay undocumented
evidence to calculate what he states we
recovered above damage value for our home
A6é5
in the original case settlement.
Of course one reason you attempt to
discredit our testimony and state that we
impeached ourselves is that it is an
attempt to lay a foundation for your use
of lawyer Cordova's undocumented and
unsupported with evidence statement that
my appraiser had concluded that the dif-
ference in value of the property with and
without defect was $30,000 and that the
$15,000 cash payment added to this repre-
sents my recovery to which the percentage
formula should be applied. No evidence
Was presented that the difference in
value between damage and no damage was
$30,000 or that the damaged value of the
property was $150,000, but you take this
heresay self-serving statement of the
lawyer as fact. You accept it as taking
priority over the submitted evidence of
A66
the courts own appraiser who stated that
he reduced the undamaged value of the
property for defects and that this
reduced value after deducting for defects
was $180,000. You ignored further expert
evidence, which was submitted and in the
record, of my appraiser which stated that
the undamaged value of the property was
$195,000. This was submitted and
attached as EXHIBIT 1 to our Motion of
January 21, 1981 to judge Breiner for a
new trial and made available to you.
This and the court's appraiser responding
to my questions respecting his valuation
of the property as follows:
"QO. Are you aware, Mr. Holabird,
that this property was to be appraised on
the basis of no stigma, no structural
defects and no soil defects?
A . . e 1 discussed it with the
A67
court beforehand and he told me if I
thought it had an effect, to use it.
Q. Did you deduct for any
A. I undoubtedly did...."
It is not difficult to understand
that the court's appraiser thought the
defects effected value and thus his valu-
ation of $180,000 was a damaged value
after allow for the defects! The court's
appraiser stated that he reduced the
value for defects.
You attempt to present the uncon-
firmed undocumented heresay as fact. You
use it as though it was submitted by God
rather than that of a self-serving lawyer
attempting to be rewarded by you for 5
times more than the terms of his contract
require. The documented record confirms
that at all times we attempted to hold
the lawyer to the terms of the written
A68
contracts he drafted and not play around
with changing the terms and eonturine up
dates when trial was suppose to have
started for the benefit of lawyer Cor-
dova.
Your next questionable technique to
enrich lawyer Cordova with our cash
appeal bond followed the above and
involved an attempt to discredit us, to
make it appear that the record shows that
we lied and that we impeached ourselves.
You attempt this on page 3 second para-
graph of your pre-ordained decision. You
went so far in your attempt that you took
out of context one of my deposition
statements and deliberately omitted the
following sentence in the deposition
statement which totally destroy (as
stated on page 33 line 1-14 of the trial
transcript of Cordova v. Schwander which
A69
quoted the deposition) your attempt to
Support your accusation that my testimony
was impeached by my earlier deposition in
which you stated that I stated that at
the (to use your words) "celebration"
discussion that I believed the trial had
commenced. You went on to state that it
was not until I "checked a few a attor-
neys" to ask their opinions that I came
to believe that trial had not commenced.
The documented written record confirms
that in the deposition sentence you
excluded my statement:
- »« »« Excuse me. Excuse me. Let me
back off. I'm not sure. It seems
to me that, trying to remember, that
I--I wasn't certain at that time
whether trial had actually commenced
Or not, really. I believe that is
more factual information that I just
didn't know if trial had commenced
or not.
Now we had this expert evidence in
the record that we received 2a damaaqed
A70
value for our prior home. . . not an
undamaged value. We have further docu-
mented evidence in the court record from
my appraiser, an MAI, that the undamaged
value of our prior home was $195,000.
This being the case, our receiving
$180,000 for a $195,000 home plus a sepa-
rate cash payment of $15,000 equates with
a documented $15,000 recovery . . . not
the undocumented $45,000 heresay recovery
alleged by lawyer Cordova. You an. judge
Breiner accepting self-serving undocu-
mented heresay over documented evidence
is covert, bias prejudicial and a viola-
tion of our Constitutional and Civil
Rights and I'm certain, as you are, a
violation of others laws as well as case
law.
A71
POINT 4
THE 4 JUDGES EXCEEDED THE MAXIMUM
PAYMENT THAT THE LAWYER DRAFTED CONTRACT
WOULD HAVE REQUIRED (IN THEIR ENTHUSIASM
TO ENRICH LAWYER CORDOVA WITH THE LIFE
SAVINGS OF JIM AND CARLOTA) IF (1) TRIAL
HAD STARTED: (2) THE LAWYER DIDN'T REPU-
DIATE THE TERMS OF HIS OWN CONTRACT WHICH
HE DRAFTED: (3) THE LAWYER DIDN'T CAUSE
HIS OWN TERMINATION BY REPUDIATING THE
CONTRACT, ATTEMPTING TO DELAY AND SABO-
TAGE THE PRE-TRIAL SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT;
(4) JIM AND CARLOTA HAD RECEIVED THE
UNDAMAGED FAIR MARKET VALUE FOR THEIR
PROPERTY; (5) THE RECOVERY WAS $45,000
NOT THE $15,000 THAT THE DOCUMENTED EVI-
DENCE CONFIRMED.
The judges expect the readers to
believe that the court's appraiser
appraised the property on an undamaged
A72
value basis regardless of the appraiser
stating that he reduced the value for
damage. Naturally, the courts appraiser
would have reduced it to $150,000 if that
was the damaged value as the judges and
lawyer Cordova would like everyone to
believe based upon Cordova's heresay
undocumented evidence of the alleged
value at the time of the settlement, and
his heresay statement that the recovery
was $45,000.
To ignore the documented evidence
and to accept the self-serving statements
of Cordova in place of the documented
evidence as to the damaged value of the
property and applying the contract for-
mula, which the judges claim that they
don't understand, we develop:
Recovery per Cordova..... $45,000 ($30,000
+ $15,000 cash)
A73
Recovery amount between
$15,000 & $35,000 = $20,000
Percentage to be applied..... 25%
$ 5,000
Recovery amount between
35,000 and $45,000 = $10,000
Percentage to be applied = 33_1/3%
$ 3,330
Change to prepare case for
ee CE as i a -s o hb bb oho 0b oR 2,500
Additional $1,000 fee if
ee $_1,000
Total $11,833
Additional award by judge
Breiner to lawyer for
suing Jim and Carlota......... $_2,000
Total $13,833
Actual JUGGMONE..ccccsceocs oseece $14,900
Additional bonus given lawyer
COSGOVS BY COUPE sscciccocececsos $ 1,067
A74
That's correct, the judges even gave
the lawyer $1,067 above what the contract
would have provided if its requirements
had been met.
For every angle the decision from
the lower court (judge Breiner) to the
appellate court judges cannot be justi-
fied and is a violation of case law and
the law of the land. Case law sets the
contract as a limit of recovery so we
don't need as you state to know how judge
Breiner developed his figures. Facts are
facts and Breiner ignored the facts and
the law to enrich another lawyer.
PENDING FINANCIAL STATUS OF LAWYER
AND CLIENT RESULTING FROM COURTS ATTEMPT
TO ENRICH LAWYER CORDOVA WITH HIS/THEIR
VICTIMS SAVING:
A75
Respondent
LAWYER PLAINTIFF
Original Payment $ 2,500
Gifts by Judges 12,400
$14,900 + 100% interest
Appellant
NON-LAWYER VICTIMS
Recovery $15,000 (above
damage
value)
Less judge awards
to lawyer $14,900
$ 00 less
costs,
interest,
etc.
Its not only a violation of case law
and you know exactly what case law, but a
violation of the 4th, 7th, 8th and 14th
amendments to the Constitution of The
United States to support unsupportable
violations of JIM and CARLOTA's Constitu-
tional and Civil Rights. Ever your
A76
attempts to conceal, distort and misrep-
resent the facts cannot prevent the light
of truth and fact from revealing the
enormity of this white collar under the
guise of law, crime. Respecting contract
disputes, etc. the following case law
supports Jim and Carlota: Taylor v. J.
B. Hill Co. (1948) 31 Cal 2d. 373, 374;
Reynolds v. Sorosis Fruit Co. (1901) 133
Cal. 624, 630; Bradner v. Vasquez (1954)
43 Cal. 2d 147, 151; Hicks v. Clayton
(1977) 67 Cal. App. 3d 251,262; Pixweve
Aircraft Co. 61 Cal. App 2d 21, 24; and
Moore v. Fellner (1958) 50 Cal. 2d 330,
and Hernandez v. Fujioka (1971) 40 Cal.
App. 3d 294, 302.
Not only truth, honesty and morality
require that the present decision be
reversed, but the law of the land, as
written, demands that it be reversed.
A77
For if it is not, lawyers will be able to
continue to ignore contracts with
clients, change written contracts in any
manner and as often as they decide at any
time they decide, make any unsupported by
the evidence statements that best meets
their needs and have the heresay accepted
as truth by lawyer judges over documented
evidence of non-lawyers. Lawyers will
continue to feel secure that their
actions, regardless of how vile or cor-
rupt will be supported by lawyer judges.
DATED: July 26, 1986
James R. Schwander
Carlota Schwander
Defendants and
Appellants
In Pro Per
cc: The US Attorney (Russoniello)
The Justice Department
The Media
Others
A78
To sin by silence when they should
protest makes cowards of men.
Abraham Lincoln
Every person who, under color of any
statute, ordinance, regulation, cus-
tom, or territory, subjects, or
causes to be subjected, any citizen
of the United States or other per-
sons within the jurisdiction thereof
to the deprivation of any rights,
privileges or immunities secured by
the Constitution and laws, shall be
liable to the party injured in an
action at law, suit in equity, or
other proper proceeding for redress.
United States Code Annotated, Title
42, 83 i963.
A79
APPENDIX F
FILED
OCT 15 1982
PETER MEYER
Marin County Clerk
by P. Bradley, Deputy
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE
OF CALIFORNIA
IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF SAN MATEO
ALBERT E. CORDOVA, No. 102 688
Plaintiff,
RHB JUDGMENT
vs.
JAMES E. SCHWANDER,
ot. Gi,
Defendants
/
The above entitled cause came on
regulary for trial on July 23, 1982, in
Department 6 of the above entitled court,
the Honorable Richard H. Breiner, Judge,
presiding, without a jury, a jury having
been expressly waived, and was actually
tried on that date. Plaintiff, Albert E.
Cordova appeared In Propria Persona and
A80
James E. Schwander and Carlota Schwander
appeared by Terrence Andrews, their
attorney.
Evidence, both oral and documentary,
was introduced on behalf of all parties
and the cause was argued and submitted
for decision. The Court, having consid-
ered the evidence and heard the arguments
of counsel, and being fully advised,
makes the following Decision:
IT IS ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED
that plaintiff, Albert E. Cordova have
and recover from defendants, James E.
Schwander and Carlota Schwander the sum
of $10,400 with interest thereon at the
rate of ten percent (10%) per annum from
the date of the verdict until paid, -
together with attorney's fees in the sum
of $2,000 and costs of suit.
WITNESS, the honorable Richard H.
A81
Breiner, Judge of this court, and my hand
and seal of this Court, this
day of OCT 15 1982 , 1982.
CLERK OF THE SUPERIOR COURT
ORDER
Let the foregoing judgment be entered.
Date: October 15, 1982
Richard Breiner
Judge
ce:
Albert E. Cordova, Esq.
818 Fifth Ave., Suite 208
San Rafael, CA 94901
Terrence W. Andrews, Esq.
1091 Fifth St.
Napa, CA 94559
A82
APPENDIX G
Robert B. Ingram Telephone
Albert E. Cordova (415) 472-5450.
Law Offices of
ROBERT B. INGRAM
4340 Redwood Highway, Suite 133
San Rafael, California 94903
July 23, 1980
Mr. James R. Schwander
2235 Melvin Road
Oakland, California 94602
Re: Schwander v. Wells & Bennett,
et al.
Dear Mr. Schwander:
This will confirm our agreement as
to my continued representation of you and
your wife in your action against Wells &
Bennett, Realtors, et al.
First, I will attempt to advance the
A83
case for trial at the earliest available
date, with the understanding that I will
inform the court that the additional
delay from September 11, 1980, the first
available date suggested by the calendar
clerk, to December 1, 1980, the date cur-
rently set, was occasioned in part by my
failure to appear on June 27, 1980,. to
urge observance of Local Rule 507 of the
Local Rules of the Superior Court of the
County of Alameda.
Second, I will make another motion
to amend the complaint, once we have a
decision on the motion to advance.
Finally, with regard to my fees for
representing you in this case, there will
be no additional charge for the services
indicated above. As we agreed, my sole
fee in this matter consists of a fixed
payment of $2,500 cash, receipt of which
A84
is acknowledged, for preparing the case
for trail, which payment would be the
entire fee if the case settles prior to
trial, plus an additional $1,000.00 fixed
fee payable at the conclusion of trial.
You are responsible, however, for all
costs incurred, as per our original
agreement.
If the case proceeds to trial, there
will be, in addition, a contingent fee in
the amount of twenty-five percent (25%)
of any recovery between $15,000.00 and
$35,000.00, and thirty-three and one-
third percent (33-1/3%) of any recovery
in excess of $35,000.00.
I trust that our relationship will
continue on an amicable and cooperative
basis and I look forward to my continued
representation in this case.
A85
Sincerely,
ALBERT E. CORDOVA
AEC/jrw
JAMES R. SCHWANDER
ae pe ee ee =" -
AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
)SS:
COUNTY OF CONTRA COSTA)
I, G. S. Dindral, depose and state
under penalty of perjury that the
following facts are true and correct:
I am a citizen of the United States,
over the age of 18 years and not a party
to or interested in the within entitled
cause. I served by mail on each of the
parties three copies of the foregoing
petition for Writ of Certiorari enclosing
true copies of said document in a sealed
envelope with postage fully prepaid in
the United States mail at Walnut Creek,
Ca. and addressed as follows:
Albert E. Cordova,
A Professional Law Corporation
Stephen Ciotoli
820 Fifth Street, Suite B
San Rafael, Ca. 94901
Office of the County Clerk
Marin County
Hall of Justice, Rm. 151
San Rafael, Ca 94903
Office of the Clerk
United States Court of Appeals For The
Ninth District
7th & Mission Streets
P. O. BOx 547
San Francisco, CA 94101
G. S. Dindral
161 Northcreek Circle
Walnut Creek, Ca. 94598
(415) 944-9706
Subscribed and sworn to before me
=) +) day of January, 198%.
NOTARY PUBLIC - State
of California
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