Petition — Ostric v. Corporation of St. Mary's College
Supreme Court brief1983
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Whether, within the meaning of Rule 17.1
(a) of the Supreme Court of the United States,
this Court of Appeals "has so far departed
from the accepted and usual course of judicial
proceedings, .. . /as well as/ so far sanc-
tioned such departure by... /the trial/
court, as to call for an exercise of this
/Supreme/ Court's power of supervision” in the
instant case.
-As Whether, in sanctioning the Trial
Court's decisions, particularly by affirn-
ing the dismissal of this case."due to
plaintiff's failure to amend the com-
plaint pursuant to the court's crder”,
the Court of Appeals rendered a decision
"in conflict with applicable decisions of
» « « /the Supreme/ Court” of the United
States, within the meaning of Rule 17(c)
of the latter.
B. Whether this Court of Appeals gross-
ly misapprenended and/or mispresented
the facts relevant to the issues pre-
sented for review, based its decisions
on such misapprehension cf the facts, and
failed to adhere to proper procedure in
reaching a decision in dealing with the
fundamental issues that follow.
ii
pe
o
Le
“”
4
fe)
3
i
1. Whether the Petition
plaint gave the Defendants (Respon-
dents) “fair notige of what...
/nis/ claim is and the grounds upon
which it rests .. ."3*
2. Whether there existed (a) a
continuing and civil conspiracy a-
gainst the Petitioner under 42
U.S.C. 88 1983, 1985, and 1986 (>)
engaged in by all Defendants and (c)
the Petitioner's other closely inter-
related claims stemming from the
same conspiracy;
3. Whether the Defendants’ (Res-
pondants') Motions to Dismiss are
valid and, assuming as the Court bde-
low held, that they are, whether the
Trial Court resolved all matter of
doubt in favor of the Plaintiff
(Petitioner);
* Conley v. Gibson, .78 S.Ct. at 103, 355 U.S.
at 48 - cited by Wright, Charles Alan -
' oo
a a (Third
197 9% D. 323.
iii
is . . .
(Petitioner) in <¢he
instan* case in which Defendants
in the instant case, to conduct hear-
ings on Defendants’ Cispositive pre-
“otions to Dismiss and to sub-
t to the Trial Court's judge pro-
posed findings of the facts and
conclusions and recommendations wm-
der 26 U.S.C. §8 636(b) and (c)
without consent of the parties;
6. Whether the proper course (1)
for Defendants in the instant case
in which they failed to answer, or
defore the pleadings were closed,
was to seek a judgment on the plead-
ings “pursuant to Rule 12(c) and (hn)
P.R.C.P.", (2) for the Trial Court
to grant such a judgement, and (3)
iv
.
_—
ive
TT . Tmiat ; ' A:
II. Whether the Trial Court's proceecings
-
gether with the decisions dDelow taken as
i}
whole, including deprivation of
constitutional rights, particularly these of
freedom of speech, due process of law, and
"right to jury determination",* represent “a
gross miscarriage of justice”. **
A. Whether the management of the judi-
| id
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cial administrati:
Courts below in a way as to seek truth
"to secure the
sive determination of ... /retitioner
action", within the meaning of Rule l o
* Rogers v. Missouri Pacific 2. Co., 352 VU.
500, 510 = cited dy Stern, 2ober+ Le and
Eugene Gressman, Supreme Court Fractice,
Fifth Ed. (1 978), p.293.
** E.G. Thomoson v. City of Louisville,
19>; Washingzon v. Unitec States, 357 U.S
348 - cited by Stermm and Gressman, id
Pe 299.
-
the latter, or were they involved in
*
systematic distortion of the truth and
obstruction of justice = through the
Trial Court's action and the Court of
Appeals' sanction -
1. in granting Defendants' Motions
to Dismiss;
2. In not entering default judg-
ment scught by the Petitioner against
Defencants;
3. In ordering that the Petitioner
file an amended ccemplaint;
4, In denying the Petitidier's
"Motion for Determination of the
aintiff's Entire Case... ."3
5. In failing to rule upon the
Petitioner's "Motion for Reversal or
Amendment of the Court's Order of
6. In considering the Defendants’
"Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings
for Failure to State a Claim Upon
Which Relief Can Be Made” as a bona
fide motion and granting it;
vi
7. In entering, on December 7,
1981, a final order of dismissal
court's order"; and
January 6, 1982 the Petitioner's
List of other parties to this case besides
those included in the caption on the cover
is as follows: the Congregation of the Holy
Cross, Notre Came; William A. Hickey, Vice-
President and Dean of Faculty of St. Mary's
College, Notre Dame; Rita Mary Cassidy, Pro-
fessor of this college; Donald M. Hornine,
Professor of this college; John M. Duggan,
President of this college; Jason D. Lindower,
Controller of this college;. Michael R. McKee,
Professor of this college; Sr. Rose Bernard
Tarleton, Professor of this college; Thornburg,
McGill, Deahl, Harman, Carey and Murray, legal
firm; Frederick F. Thornburg, associate of this
legal firm; Thomas C. Murray, associate of this
legal firm; Indiana Civil Rights Commission
(nereinafter ICRC); Mary W. Shafer, Commission-
er of the ICRC; J.L. Maymnard,Director of the
ICRC; John C. Carvey, Chairperson of the ICRC;
Theodore L. Sendak, Attorney General of In-
Giana; and Jabm W. Montgomery, Judge of
t. Joseph Circuit Court cf South end,
Indiana.
TASLE OF CONTENTS
QUESTIONS FRESENTED FCR REVIEW
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ARPT . “~~ Ay
OPINIONS Bein cece ee eh 64.8868 06 65 6 KOS
lan] Louk -~ - -*? > ~\r rR - Aa?
STATEMENT OF JURISDICTI re
CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS, STATUTES,
~~ —_
wrear Jab Aare ih -) al ieied marae
ORDINANCE ANY Ass’ oo Wit ee ee ee ee
STATEMENT OF THE CASE .cccscvocsvecs
1. /General Nature of the Case
and of Complaint/ coccceoes
2. /Claims for Relief/ wceccces
2,<4, /Events (Proceedings) of
September-November, 1979/ .
5. /Events (Proceedings) after
November, 1979/ cecccoveces
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE PETITION ..
CONCLIGTGN. 1000.06 60s eect eens keene
AFFIDAVIT wcccoccccscesevcecsesevecers
PROOF OF SERVICE “ee @*# #@ @ @ @ # © @ ee @ ee HO ee
viii
12
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Reshear v. Weinzappel
1 F.2d 127 (7th Cir, 1973) eecveeedy, 50
Conley v. Gibdson
S.ct. at 103, 355 U.S. at bs cckiie. ©
§ U.S. 41, at Ri
9
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Madison Vv. Purdy
10 F.2d 99 (5t Cir. 1969 )ecvvvecveeed7
i Chemical Co.
303 U.S. recess oc cee@ore cee oll
Pavilonis v.43
26 Feed 1075 (lst Cir. 19BC)e ervey 50
Roger Misso' Sfic R, CO.
TH U.S. 500, opera D 42
Swa vs
212 F. e. 32 (E.D. Pa 1962) seevere 57
3 2 U.S. L9G sevens erareneaeevy 4, 42, 62
Washington v. J.S:
357 U.S. 3 TETEERERERE EEE 4, 42
ix
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UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION
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STATUTES AND RULES
Federal Magistrate Act of 1979 (Supp. 1980)
(28 U.S.C. $8 631-639);
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636(bd b)(1 )(3) cee ecdererceecescecesecesetes 58
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State of Indiana IC 1971, 4e22—-leve vere evene3
Rules of the Supreme Court of the
United States
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Page
MISCELLANEOUS
ABA Commission on Standard of Judicial
Administration, Tentative Drafts of
Hh a 4 i] la . -
FOUrth ec cecercserecsvorsvesveeseessersOay 62
dv y = & ce Book (1980)
ection/ 3, 2+
"Standard of Peview,”
by Fichard OE CNT eT ee Te
Articles of Incorporation of the
Corporation of St. Mary's College,
Notre i eek a eosin ee yoke. 4 be CARON
Black's, Law Dictionary (1979 Ed.)
DePSlevevvevevesevvvverevsss oe seeesevevevvr dss
Code of Judicial Conduct
Car.on VWA)(U)recccerevevevreevevveverersere da
Canon VA) (S)eccccvccreeevevcccvvveversseer je
Contractual Agreements Between
St. Mary's College, Notre Dame,
and DEL GCL OAM 2s 5565500000 0.00 50608000 0060009
Stern, Robert L. and Eugene Gressman,
Cour ice, Fifth Ed. (1978)
GGeerareeererereeeereverreeerereeevy ’ 42
De
Id., PrAI Fever veerewerreerveereeere vy uy 42
Wedst, Federal, Forms (1977) 8 2510000c0cees 36
Weight, Charles Alan, Han¢ :
of Federal Courts (1976) re LPR! i, 6
Wright, Charles Alan and Arthur R. Miller,
wilV a G9), Ode WETTILEIEL EEE TP Ys
xiv
OPINIONS BELOW
The opinion of the Court of Appeals (App.
A, pp. itae2ia) is not reported. The opinion
of the District Court (App. BeF, pp. 22a-3Sa)
is not reported. The opinion of St. Joseph
Circuit Court, South Bend, Indiana (App. H,
pp. 27a-38a) is not reported. The opinion of
Indiana Civil Rights Commission (App. I-K,
pp. 39a-446a) Ls not reported.
STATEMENT OF JURISDICTION
The judgment of the court of appeals (App.
L, pp. 47a-48a) was entered on March 1, 1983,
A petition for rehearing was denied on March
28, 1983 (App. My, pp.» 49a-50a). On May 23,
1923, Honorable John Paul Stevens, Associate
Justice of the Supreme Court of the United
States extenced the time within which to file
a writ of certiorari to and including July 29,
1983, and on May 31, 1923, the same Associate
Justice further extended the time for filing
a petition for writ of certiorari to and ine
cluding August 25, 1983. A motion for extene-
sion of time to file petition for rehearing
was denied on March 23, 1983
S2a). Judgment for the district court (App. C,
pp. S3a-54a) was entered on December 7, 1981.
The judgment of St. Joseph Circuit Court,
South Bend, Indiana (App. F, p. 57a) was en-
tered January 29, 1979. A motion for relief
from order was “overruled” by St. Joseph Cir-
ult Court (App. 2, p. 62a) on April 26, 1979.
appeal was dismissed by a commissioner of
the ICRC "who at the same time... affirmed
‘/its/ Director's findings)" on October 1%,
1978 (App. I, p. 42a). The jurisdiction of
this Court is invoked under 28 U.S.C. 8 1254
(1), of the Court of Appeals under § 1291 and
that of the Cistrict Court under 8 1331,
Supra - Federal question.
CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS, STATUTES,
ORDINANCES AND REGULATIONS INVOLVED
The pertinent parts of the text of the fol-
lowing Constitutional Provisions, Statutes,
Ordinances involved in the instant case are
set forth in Appendices, II. .
1. U.S. Const. Art. I, sec. 10. cl. 1,
Art. III, sec. 2, Amend. I, Amend. VY, Amend.
VII, Amend. XIV, sec. 1 (App. A*, pp. 1€1la-
182a).
2. “Civil Rights": Civil Rights Act of
1964, sec. 703(a)(1)(2), sec. 704(a); 42 U.S.
C. B 2000e-2.(a), 8 2000e-3.(a) (App. 2B*,
pp. 183a-184a); 42 U.S.C. 6B 1983, 1985(d)(c),
1986 and 1988 (App. C*, pp. 185a-189a);
Age Discrimination Act of 1967, sec. 623(a),
sec. 623(0) (App. D*, p. 190a); Indiana Civil
Rights law IC 1971, 22-921 (App. E*, pp. 19ia-
197a).
vy
*-
3. Federal Magistrates Act of 1979 (Supp.
1980), 28 U.S.C. 8 636(b) and 8 636(c) (App.
F*, pp. 19&a-202a); Magistrates Rules of the
U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of Indiana (App. G*, pp. 203a=-205a).
4, Administrative Adjudication Act of the
State of Indiana - IC 1971, 4=22-1 (App. H*,
Pp» 206a- 217a).
5. Articles of Incorporation of the Corpo-
ration of St. Mary's College, Notre Dame (App.
L?, pd. 14a-2272a).
«t
6. Contractual Agreement between St. Mary's
Notre Dame, IN and the Petitioner
hony Ostric, a former
full professor of Anthropology and Sociology
at St. Mary's College, Notre Dame, Indiana,
is certain that, in the instant case, the dee
that his case presents questions of great
importance and that, under the circumstances,
only this most Honorable Court can decide
these questions.
E.G. Thompson v. City of Louisville, 362
J.-S. 199; Washington v. United States, 357.
U.S 248 as Cited b St - d I d
U.S. 348 civec Oy sterm, Robert L. an
rugene Gressman, Supreme Court Practice,
Ti¢+ny TA (1098 90
a a ne Oe ee Lear (VC/» De > Pe
t
1. The Petitioner - a lay in matters of
law yet unable to find a lawyer to represent
him*: © brought, on his own behalf, this civil
case (to be tried by jury) before the United
States District Court for the Northern Dis-
trict of Indiana, South Bend Division, Honor-
able Allen Sharp, Judge. He commenced his
action (File No, S79=-256) by filing, on
August 31, 1979, his Complaint agains<+ St.
Mary's College, Notre D
fendants previously named (pvii ); he did so
only after he became certain that his plead-
*- The Equal Employment Cpportunity Commis-
Sion (hereinafter EEOC) in its NOTICE oF
RIGHT TO SUE, issued to the Petitioner,
August 8, 1979, notified the latter that
oi eee Or annot afford or... /was/
unable to ttetn a lawyer to represent
Jens yo + « the: Civil Rights Act o u
as amended, 42 U.S.C. /8/ 2000e-5(2)(1) per
mits the U.S. District Court having jurisdic
tion in + «+ /nis/ case tc appoint 2 lawyer
to represent. . /nim/": subsequently, on
August 31, 1979, the Petitioner filed nis
Motion For Appointment Of Courisel with the
Trial Court, whose Judge, Honorable Allen
ry
ed «
‘Oo
On:
c
SarP s denied it on September 25, 1979.
hen, on October 1, 1979, this Jucge reversed
himself sua sponte and officially informed
the Petitioner, through his legal Clerk,
Marty Kus, that the Trial Court decided to
appoint counsel for the Petitioner. This
Judge's decision was not carried out.
ing is “so construed as to do substantial
justice";* and that "the claim/s/... /are/
ourt nhac emphasized that rules require the
Complaint to give the. Defendant/s/ ‘fair no-
are and the grounds upon which... .. /they/
rest/-/'",*#* That the Petitioner's Complaint
‘App. Y%, 2-2/4, 2/6, pp. 73a-i5ia, 165a=-180a)
and from the presentation that follows.
2. In his Complaint (NR. 1 § 1, pe 1) the
8(f), Federal Rules of Civil Proce-
ht, Charles Alan, Handbook of th
w of Federal Courts (1976), p. 321
(footnote omitted).
### Conley v. Gidson, 78 S.Ct. at 103, 355
at SE,
bso
S. cited by Wright, id., pe 323.
.
~
ON
deriving from it... . were denied, abridged,
violated... ty the Corporation of St.
Mary's College, Notre Dame /IN/ (hereinafter
"St. Mary’s College’) and Defendants the Con-
gregation of the Sisters of the Holy Cross
(hereinafter ‘the Sisters of the Holy Cross'),
Rita Mary Cassidy/; they/ engaged in numer-
ous and various improper, wifair.. . and
unlawful (concerted) conspiratorial actions
(by commission and/or omission) against...
Petitioner/ to accomplish an unlawful pur-
poses deprivation and/or denial of ... /Fee
titioner's/ equal rights (privileges) and
opportunities, and his dismissal or forced
resignation, and most recently (June 1978)
forced retirement” (App. Y, pp. 74a-75a).
Defendants John Duggan, Jason D. Lindower,
Michael R. McKee and Sister Rose Bernard
Tarleton later fafter July 1975) joined this
conspiratorial group (hereinafter the above
named group of nine (9) Defendants will be
referred to as "Administration and Faculty")
by engaging themselves also in the above de-
scribed concerted actions against the Peti-
t+ioner, constituting the same continuing con-
spiracy under 42 U.S.C. 88 1985 and 1986 for
the same described purpose (App. Y, p- 75a).
After July 1975, the Defendants Adminis-
tration and Faculty were joined by another
group of Defendants including two attormeys,
Frederick F. Thornburg and Thomas C. Murray
and the law firm of which they are a part
Thornburg, McGill, Deahl, Harman, Carey and
Murray (hereinafter this law firm and these
Defendants Attormmeys will be referred to as
"the Lawyers") to become in their turn an
integral part of the above described civil
conspiracy against the Petitioner by engaging
themselves in similar concerted actions
against the latter and for the same conspir-
atorial purpese (ib.).
After February 1978, the remaining group
of Defendants consisting cf Mary W. Shafer,
Commissioner of the ICRC; J.L. Maynard, Dis
rector of the ICRC; John C. Carey, Chairper-
son of the ICRC; Theodore L. Sendak, Attomey
8
General of Indiana; Carol Ann Bowman, Deputy
Attorney General; and John W. Montgomery,
Judge of St. Joseph County Circuit Court,
South Bend, Indiana (hereinafter referred to
as "Public Officials") willfully joined the
two other groups of Defendants named above in
their continuing civil conspiracy uncer 42
U.S.C. 88 1985 and 1986 as well as under
§ 1983. In doing so, they frustrated all Fe-
titioner's efforts in seeking justice and
relief in this matter (App. Y¥, pp. 76a-77a).
Mul +3 a of $ are presented
in the Petitioner's Complaint (88 7.<-12.,
pp. 2-3) as is an ample set of facts (88 13.-
152., pp» 3-70), throughly documented, in
support of his claim showing that the Peti-
tioner "is entitled to relief" (Rule &(a)(2),
supra) as a victim of the Defendants' fol-
lowing actions:
1) a gontinuinge civil conspiracy under
42 U.S.C. 8B 1985 (bd) and (c) ane 8 1986
(App. C*, pp. 185a-189a) as well as under
6 1983 (id., pe 185a) including clear in-
stances of misconduct, false presentation,
libel and perjury (App. Y, pp. 74a=75a)1
(2) Discrimination because of the Peti-
tioner's personal and culturel world view,
including his religion (beliefs) and person-
al and cultural values deriving from his na-
tio ori ° : y (id., ppe 77a=78a).
(3) +aliation because on several occa-
sions the Petitioner made charges, filed
complaints and acted as witness against St.
Mary's College and some (powerful) members
of its community (ib.,)s
(4) breach of contract, contractual and
other agreements between the Petitioner and
St. Mary's College accompanied with arbitary
illegal actions against the Petitioner, such
as deprivation of his regular salary, denial
of his sabbatical leave, denial of exemption
from retirement at age 65 and not responding
to his application for a new opening (ids,
79a).
In his Complaint, jurisdiction of the
Trial Court is invoked under 28 U.S.C. § 1331
10
(App. Y, p 74a) and the constitutional provi-
sions, statutes, ordinances, laws and regula-
tions which - according to the Petitioner's
claims - have been violated by the Defendants
various unlawful actions constituting several
causes of action described above (pp. 9-10)
are specifically stated (id., pp. 76a=77a);
however, the Petitioner asserts that - based
on his case as a whole and particularly on
the ample set of facts contained in his Com-
plaint (88 13.-152.; see App. 2, pp. 80a-131a
and App. Z/1, pp. 132a=-135a) = his claim of
conspiracy is the pivotal one and all other
claims made by the Petitioner against all
Defendants are ) + d a stem
In the Conclusion of his Complaint (pp.
71-72), and, in accordance with Rule 2(a),
Pederal Rules of Civil Procedure, the Peti-
tioner clearly made "a demand for judgment
for the relief to which he deems himself
entitled” with his “claim against... /each
11
of/ defendant/s/ .. . for a sum certain,"
within the meaning of Rule 55(>)(1), Supra:
in addition, the Petitioner's claim of total
pecuniary, compensatory and punitive damages
against all Defendants is for a sum of
$8,931, 600.00.
By his Affidavit in support (dated August
31, 1979), attached to his Complaint, the Pe-
titioner did "certify (under oath) that... .
+ tatemen (in the foregoing and attached
Complaint ) e +rue and correct and th -
ig made... upon... (his) personal mowl-
edge of said facts" (emphasis added).
3. On September 22, 1979, on behalf of Dee
fendants Administration and Faculty, Vincent
P, Campiti, one of their attorneys,* filed
untimely a Motion To Dismiss tegether with a
* Their second attomey being Arthur A. May.
Contrary to the provisions of Rule 5(a),
and Rule 5 of the Trial Court, <shis
attorney never served his formal written
appearance upon the Petitioner. Attorney
Vincent P. Campiti never properly, nor bow wid
served his formal appearance upon the Fet
tioner.
i2
“emorandum in Support; stated in this Motion,
the Defendants “move that... /the Peti-
sioner's/ complaint be dismissed uncer rules
8, 10 and 12 on the ground that “he complaint
is basically an jncomprehensibse, «+ + une
clear, . . . pleading consisting of ...- ge
On October 12, 1979, on behalf of Lefen-
dants Public Officials, Theodore L. Sendak,
Attorney General, by Robert F. Colxer, Assis-
sant Attorney General, filed a Motion To Dis-
miss (together with a Memorandum) in which 4
was stated that they "move the Court to dis-
miss... /the Petitioner's/ action under
Federal Rule of Civil procedure 12(>)(4),
for the reason that the... /Petitioner/
has failed to state a claim upon which relief
can be granted.”
On October 17, 1979, the Petitioner filed
timely and under Rules 54(c) and 55(a) and
(>)(1), /supra/ ... his “Demand for Judg-
ment By Default", together with a Memorandum
in Support, against Defendants Adm: inistration
and Faculty in which the Fetitioner claimed
their said Motion +o Dismiss, together with
a Memorandum, was filed untimely, in LY »
and for fraudulent ard dilatory purposes,
being therefore invalig. The Fetitioner re-
quested that the Clerk of Trial Court enter
a default against these verte alter-
3
fee
ct
tO)
o
ap |
natively that the latter be requested to file,
within 10 days, an answer to the Petitioner's
Complaint in form of a properly prepared re-
sponsive pleading (App. 2/3 and 2/4, pp. 139a=
151a).
On November 7, 1979, on dehalf of Defen-
dants Lawyers, attormey R. Kent Rowe filed
untinely a Motion to Dismiss (together with
a Memorandum in Support) in which it was
stated that these Cefendants “move that... .«
/the Petitioner's/ claim for relief be
stricken and dismissed as to these moving
Defendants in accordance with Rules & and
12(f), /gupra/ .. . because said pleading is
14
replete with scurriious, offensive and obdiec=
tionable allegations and should not be per-
i+ 4 + A ~~ + + | ;
mitted to remain of record; the form of clain
+ 9 + + 9 - ‘ - 9 4
Zor relief fails *o comply with Rule 8 require
-
his "Response To The Attorney General's Moe
court. in this pleading (NR. &, p. 4), the
or
Petitioner claimed that these "Defendants -
t
by filing said Motion to Dismiss in...
/said/ Court... = did + 3 .
with £t3 d iv
: -s '; fand that/ they
g ; i ¥v o
a, responsibilities, nor duties toward the
/Petitioner/, a citizen of the United States.”
As stated above (p. 11), contrary to these
15
Defendants' allegations in their Motion to
Dismiss, the Petitioner claimed that there
are abundant facts in the Petitioner's Com-
and Administration and Faculty) in continuing
civil conspiracy (a) under 42 U.S.C. S88 195
facts indeed amply shew - without even consid-
ering the question of eventual liability of
Public Officials under § 1983 - Defen-
s ointly engaged with
Defendants Public /State/ Officials in various
prohibited actions against Petitioner; they
acted “under color of ... /law and/ sub-
sect/ed/, or cause/d/ to be subjected... .
/the Petitioner/ to the deprivation of...
rights, /and/ privileges .. . secured by
the Constitution and laws" of the United
tates (App. C*, p. 185a)s among others,
16
those secured by its Amendments I, V, VII,
These prohibited actions were made "under
trative Adjudication Act /of Indiana/ -- I¢
1971, 4e22-1 (App. H*, pp. 206a-217a). In
this pleading, the Petitioner prayed the
rial Court that these Defendants' "said dila-
tory claim without merits contained in said
» « « ‘Motion to Dismiss' and 'Memorandum'
de rejected and their ‘Motion to Dismiss’
lied..." or alternatively, that said De-
Zendants be required to file, within 10 days,
their answer to the Petitioner's Complaint in
form of a properly prepared pleading (NR. 2,
pp. 2-9).
Cn November 20, 1979, the Petitioner filed
his "Notice About Defendants’ Contempt For
The Federal Rules And Of Petitioner's Obiec-
tions To Defendants' Motion To Dismiss" (NR.
9), namely against Defendants Lawyers; th
Petitioner claimed Defendants Lawyers showed
17
. +~omnr:
con Temps
$7 FV e¢ -~-
/illustrative
wee
1979. . «. »" (emphasis added). Yet, without
expressing any excuse or reason, they left
the time to expire without filing their re-
ponsive pleading! Instead of the responsive
pleading, they filed untimely, - 3 days after
tion to Dismiss.” The
s invalid
it was not filed
|
their invalid "Moe
Petitioner claimed that
for the following rea-
4
+-—
melyv; not served
= 8)
offensive matter which does not £0 *0 merit
(NR. 9, pe 3).* Therefore, the Fet
prayed that the Trial Court declare said "Mo-
tion To Dismiss" null and order these DLefen-
dants to file their responsive pleading with
in 10 days (id., pp. 6=7).
4, In the three months following the
filing (August 31, 1979) of the Fetitioner's
Complaint, no oper step hac ceen taken
ither by the Trial Court or by the Defen-
=. * 4 = 2 *
dants; no ruling had deen made either upon
the Defendants' aforementioned “Motions to
Dismiss” or upon the Petitioner's three afore-
said pleadings - succeeding his Complaint -
even though each of the Fetitioner's pleac-
ings contained "two or more statements of
a claim /requests/ made in the altermmative”
(Rule 8(a), supra). None of the Defendants
~~
* These reasons are similar to those for
which the Petitioner Claimed (on po. 13-14)
that the aforesaid ‘Motion te Di
by Defendants Adminis tion and Faculty was
invalid.
ever filed a responsive pleading despite
le 12(a), supra, which in its relevant
part provides: ". . . The service of a motion
permitted under this rule /including Motions
to Dismiss/ alters this period /in the afore-
said Defendants' matter, 20 days/ to time as
notice of the court's action.” (Emphasis ad-
ded.) AcCordingly, the Petitioner concluded
that - by its nonruling upon the Defendants’
said "Motions to Dismiss" and by its Order
of December 3, 1979 (App. S, p. 65a) = the
Trial Court indeed, de facto, "postpone/d/
its disposition /of these Motions" //intil
the crial* on the merits.” (Rule 12(a), supra.)
* In the sense of "/a/ judicial examination
and determination of issues between parties
to actions... (citation omitted)" (Black's
Law Dictionary (1979 ed.), p.» 1348) = in the
present case - by the judge, sua sponte with-
out trial by jury even though the petitioner
demanded a tri
It should be pointed out here that not
nly has the Trial Court failed to rule upon
Fretitioner's requests in all three above de-
used to comply with Feder
jo
[nd
ay
4
ts
wo
“”
oO
te
qa
”
<
”
i ed
Procedure. He made the following serious error
prejudicial toward the
of a statement made in the folio of the docke-
et of the adove entitled cause: "Clerk's
judgment (by default) not entered because re-
pleading is on file in the instant case. This
Clerk, as well as the Trial Court, continously
refused to correct this serious error despite
the Petitioner's persistent requests made
in several of his pleadings filed with said
District Court. (Sees App. 2/5, pp. i61a=
163a.)
5. On December 3, 1979, "/t/he within case
/of the Petitioner's suit/ .. . /was/ submite
21
ted to the Honorable G.5. Lee, United States
Nagistrate, for all necessary pretrial proce-
dure... « within authority of his office."
On January 15, 1980, because 43 days had
elapsed after the Trial Court's foregoing
order with no action whatsoever in the ine
Stant case, the Petitioner filed his "Motion
Local Rules and 12. The Court failed to
rule upon this ‘Motion.
On January 21, 1980, after having received
"Notice" (App. T, pp. 66a-67a) from the Trial
Court Clerks's Office regarding the Petition-
ers "right to consent to have... /said
Magistrate conduct any or all proceedings in
a jury or nonjury civil matter, and order
the entry of judgment... .," the Petitioner
declared himself “unwilling to consent,"
Signed his “REFUSAL TO CONSENT” and filed it
with the Court. (App. U, p. 68a.)
Furthermore, since during the more than
22
with said Order, and ocecause said Magistrate
rule upon this Motion.
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure request-=
ing said Court of Appeals to issue an extra-
ordinary writ requiring that the Trial Court
Gionorable Allen Sharp, Judge) “promptly do
wnat should be done in accordance with the
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, laws and
23
Constitution of the United States” (NR. 13,
p. 4).
On May 3, 1980, Robert
for Defendants Fublic Officials filed with
said Court of Apneals "Response to Applica-
tion For Writ" and "move/d/ the Court to De
ny and Dismiss the /Fetitioner's/ Applica-
tion for Writ... /stating/ that...
/the entire instant/ action should be dis-
missed and all costs be assessed against
the... /Petitioner/ and... /that he/
be ordered to pay the fees of defendants’
attormey and all other expenses occasioned
dy this action." Yet, this "Response", pre-
pared and filed by said Assistant Attorney
General of Indiana, is in direct violation
of Rule 21, supra, to which he referred,
particularly Rule 21(b6) which deals with
Order Directing Answer" and provides that,
"the answer to the petition /application/
be filed by the respondents and all other
parties /only/ in the time fixed by the
/Circuit Court's/ Order." There was no such
24
Order. In addition, said "Response" was
written in language offensive to the Peti-
tioner using words which are defamatory ver
se. Despite that, this Court of Appeals cor-
Siderec this "Response" as a bona fide plead-
On August 5, 1980 - eight months after
the Trial Court's Order involving the afore-
App. S, p. 65a) and only once several inqui-
ies were mace by members of the Appellate
court's legal staff - the Petitioner received
-
"Notice of Hearing" (App. vs De 69a) from
said Magistrate calling "/t/he hearing
a
Oo
J
defendants' separate and several
ing Of The Hearings on Defendants’ Separate
and Several Motions to Dismiss", together
with a "Erief Of Objections To Magistrate's
Calling Of Hearings..." and Affidavit in
Support (NR. i416). The Petitioner took
25
ticular § £26(>) (App. F*, pp. 198a-199a; anc
a . , ‘ye 4 . dy .
Rules Me2(a)(bd), Me3(a) and Me4% of the Mag-
20 3a-20+a); in accordance with these Rules,
the Petitioner respectfully requested “that
Th» 3 Ses D3 : Ray) ;
Inited States District Court, set aside th
call ef said hearings under the aforemen-
,
+ioned Rules for the reasons that (1) it is
not_in compliance with said Rules; (2) there
- =
are no valid ‘Defendants’ Motions to Dis-
; $3) wi +) : a :
miss’ filed with this Court of the above
siderec during said hearings: (3) /even
if there were/ such pending valid 'Defen-
¢ants' separate and several Motions to Dis-
miss' . . . properly filed, said United
States Magistrate could not conduct any such
hearings on such /dispositive/ Motions to
Dismiss without the consent cof all varties
under the Federal Magistrates Act of 1979;
26
serve 'the best interest of
Cn August 19, 1980 - despite the Fetition-
er's said written "Obdjections To Magistrate's
Calling of the ‘Hearings ...'" = said Mage
istrate held these "hearings" on this date
and proceeded, as he put it, “in confermity
with 8 636(c) /sic/ ef said act /i.e. the
objection dy the Trial Court. Said Magistrate
(together with the Trial Court) was aware
that, as stated above, the Fetitioner simed
and filed (January 22, 1980) his “Refusal to
Consent", and that = according to § 636(c) -
* The cover sheet of the a belonging to
the instant case bears th e following indica-
tions "“Dispositive consent Refused"; this
statement was added ter the ee
filing of said “Ref fusal to Consent
27
jury civil matter and order. . » when spe-
jally desimmed to exercise such jurisdiction
by district court..." (App. F*. pp. 199a=
200a; App. G*, pp. 204a-205a). (Emphasis
The magistrate conducted and termi-
improperly and without
Determination of Petitioner's Applicae-
tion for Writ" (NR. 17) with the Seventh
ak - CArs A 1 ; 7
Cireuit Court of Appeals; this was followed
: Siting + mimi} 4 ;
by the filing cf two similar pleadings, at
the interval of a month, for the same pur-
12]
oO
a
wo
iw
-
(vo
'
-*
wo
). Nevertheless, on December
16, 1980, the Court of Appeals entered its
ruling as follows: "It is ORDERED that the
Petition for writ of mancanus §s DENIED.
~
cw
Examina
owledgec,
‘al se!
~~ ome
una
former
wae
the
vi
fA TA:
~~ ——~
.
mace
was
9 '
sattver
“as
.ne
_,
-
-
mecessa
all
fA,
-~-
to -
a i oF
“A O-dl Ww -«
> aA w
rps ;
Ply eed ty
Su Pp @
oz; AW
, od ow
P m4: Po
~ ow
Pha &&
Wom perl
44erl i
- PHY
ome) Sent
Poo © B
3S -rt LD
ov ® + @
oe oe | | oa ot
PPR AN
5: Oa ow
“A Py, oN
Oo aie 7
Pr, oS | Oo
SS Pp
Oo Oo =
PmOo Po
a) se
Pet @ @ =
os en oi
Oo1y-~-1 ow
1 I vpn
Ak OM be
1 @ ae)
Su > - §%
@oqm: gg, )
A650” Oe
‘ ~ ea =
OS FO +?
“+4 @ al ~ i 3
so OH
+ O 5 a +
ie | N* Oo
x pE~-*€
ve.
stra
i to Honore
ressec
adda
epared in
Report was pr
¢
=
and
Trial Court
the
That
-
titioner prayed:
Invalid for
-
'Repor
decléere
.
-roe
wee
That
2.
cated above; and
; ;
ind:
a~ee =
reasons
vie
~*
Carne
~OUTT
Trial
.
+ho
wees
with
-~*
et
i a)
~ss
made
ose
~n"
4s
Owing addi-
as
fal/
<
pao)
--
-_--
the
A
“
court ace
/t
ee Ue ge
v UCLcCialt
P+)
-~
(Code o
g to law’
.
cr
.
neard according
t+,
»
tion
20U
icial
S prejudi
instant
in the
oner
case)"
ne heed
5). Instead of taki:
Pp
nz/
.
.
=
spos/
"ad
nsibdilities and
-
ve respo
.
-.
-_
ca
aness
y of the dusi
.
-
rompt
P
t
cy
. . ‘ /(- . ~ -. . é
+he instant case (code of Judicial Conduct,
(a “ 4 4 -* fan 24 Pawns 5 nh “+!
~ mon J\A) J ’ Le azoresaiad jig ag + 84 ~ Aw Vv s
"..A = _ Aa, PB
* a a ~
wenee& Once more
pleadings; he saiied to rule upon this Motson.
Cn March 3, 1381, the Trial Court entered
its Order together with Memorandum and Order,
in a joint document (App. F, pp. 29a-35a),
/> SA ' / S
that the... /Petitioner's/ motion. for
- - - - - aa
entry of default and default judgment” oe
aaron “4 , sd aay
DENIED and /all three of the Defendants
miss be GRANTED, except with regard to the
. . fand/ that... /ne/ file an amended
complaint limited to those claims in confor-
* As stated above
(Z/3, pe i41a) the
that “the c k
agairst /a group o befem ants,
Administration and Faculty .. .."
"Notion for Relief from Judgement” (NR. 32
pursuant to Rules 60(bd)(2)(4) and (6) and re-
quested that the Trial Court grant him relief
from judgment contained in its Crder of
farch 3, 1981 by setting aside the latter
(id., Dp» 1) for the reasons thoroughly pre-
sented in said motion.
On April 14, 1981, the Trial Court denied
the Petitioner's said "Motion for Relie=l fron
Judgment" without givine any reason for this
“Motion for Determination of . .. /his/
Fntire Case..." (NR. 39); in it he moved
that the Trial Court "examine the whole re-
cord of the above en*itled cause and make
determination of the /Petitioner's/ entire
case, correct errors and overrule ail the
Court's decisions-denials-orders stated in
its Order of March 3, and April 14, 1981 (see
App, FP, pp. 34a=-35a and App.E, p. 28a) and
33
. J .
srover relief requested since /commencing
“osurt's decisionsedenials and orders, stated
: . eg SLY si i
above, in particular the Court's order that
said Motion, the Petitioner declared: “For
the purpose of clarity, . . . /he/ considers
it relevant to state here as follows: As... .
in several of his pleadings (filed since
Jof the Petitioner's/ .. .' as ordered by
the Court's aforesaid Order entered March 3,
\App. 7, pp. j4a-35a); such an amendment
would strike a vital blow to the... /Peti«=
tioner's/ whole action of which all claims
* The Petitioner so informed the Trial Court
as early as Cctober 1, 1979 through its
legal Clerk, Marty Kus (see above p. 5).
34
are closely interr@lated and stem from the
same civil conspiracy engaged in by all Defen-
(see above, p.ll); the latter's said decision
law does not permit or require the doing of an
act which will result only in loss." (See
Black's Law Dictionary (1979 ed.), p.951) It
is pertinent to also state here that those
claims to which the P
oO
ct
i id
ct
| a
oO
Pe
o
sp |
“
iF
@o
ba
mm
@o
nm
43
oO
cs |
1
plaint would be limited, according to the
Trial Court's said Order (of March 3, 1951) are
already amply presented in the Petitioner's
Complaint.
On November 24, 1981, the Trial Court en-
tered its Order (App. D, p.26a) denying the
Petitioner's aforesaid "Motion for Determina-
tion of the... /Petitioner's/ Mmtire Case
+ « "3s this Motion was denied not after con-
sidering the Petitioner's “entire case", as
the latter requested, but only, as said Court
stated, "/u/pon careful review of the /Peti-
/for which/ .. . this Court finds insuffi-
35
cient grounds therein to reverse this Court's
prior ruling (emphasis added)." (App. D, vp. 26a)
it seems pertinent to point out that the Peti-e
tioner's said Motion was denied with no follow
ip = at that time, or ever - notifying the Fe-
ioner that, "if he fails so to do /i.e. to
amend his Complaint according to said Court's
Order of March 3, 1981/, the /Petitioner's/
-?
action shall stand dismissed with prejudice as
-~-y
t day". (Wedst's Federal Forms (1877),
On November 25, 1981, Vincent Campiti, at-
nz Defendants Administration
and Faculty, filed with the Trial Court "Moe
or Judgment On The Pleadings For Fail-
ure To State A Claim Upon Which Relief Can fe
Granted” /NR. 44); in it these Defendants “pur-
quest the court to enter Judgment on the
Pleadings for the moving defendants on the
ground that... /the Petitioner/ has failed
* Furthermore, there were several instances
in the instant case in which the Trial Vourt,
Honorable Allen Sharp, Judge, did not carry
out its decision (see above footnote, p-.5)
nor follow up on its Order (App. X, p.72a;
see above, pp. 32-34)
36
upon
im
am
e acla
o stat
-
os
." These Defen
“
_ , fF
perciy
ot pro
”
“*
2
arty ma
ead
*
’
;
ings..
a”
oA
I
-
~~
e pl
fal, any
tT on tN
en
>
~
-
one
-
}
on
r Reversa
Le)
fr,
morandu
s
"
.
a
=
d fil
*For more detail
i ines
sa
“1
oy
Seventh amendments to the Constitution f th
sees aa oes > ACen
nited States /id., p.2/. In this Motion, the
P 3+; . (4 7m Tas a} Cary
retitioner prayed: "(1) That the /Trial/ Court
reverse or amend its prior ruling contained in
its Order of November 24, 1981 /App. D., pp.26a
-27a/ after examining the... /Petitioner's/
entire case... .; (2) That - if... /the
Trial/ Court decides to make an Order of de-
nial of the... /Petitioner's/ ‘Motion For
Reversal . ..' = the /Trial/ Court state in
such Order that the latter is
‘of the opinion that such order /of
denial/ involves a controlling question
of law as to which there is substantial
ground for difference of opinion and
that an immediate appeal from the order
may materially advance the ultimate
termination of the litigation ....'
as prescribed by 28 U.S.C. § 1292(b) /NR. 45,
The Trial Court refused to mile on this Moe
tion and to consider any of the alternative
recuests made by the Petitioner.
Cn December 7, 1981, the Trial Court entered
its final Judement as follows:
38
"This action came on for (hearing) bee
fore the Court, Honorable Allen Sharp,
United States District Judge, presiding,
and the issues having been duly (heard)
and a decision having been duly rendered,
it is Ordered and Adjudged that...
/the Petitioner/ take nothing by his come
plaint and this case is dismissed.”
/App. 0, pp. S3a-54a/
It is pertinent to state here that = contrary
to the Trial Court's allegations in its afore-
said Judgment - the Fetitioner's case was dise
missec without "this action... (coming) on
for (hearing) before the Court /during which/
Honorable Allen Sharp, United States District
Judge /would be/ presiding and /during which/
the issues /would/ have been duly (heard)...
/and, therefore the Trial Court's said/ deci-
sion by which (this case is dismissed)...
/nas not/ been duly rendered ...."
Besides, in its Order, entered also Decem-
ber 7, 1961, the Trial Court declared that, "in
Ae /cthe Petitioner's/ failure to
amend (complaint), the Court hereby enters a
final order of /its/ dismissal." /App. C,
pp. 24a-25a/
It is equally pertinent to point out that
the Trial Court entered its aforesaid Order of
ne
~*
ant/s/"
A
C
& defen
g which
5 ao F's $98
unlawful filin
am fhe
lance
compl
od
es of sa
a
AUL
the
with
cedure, nor
Order,
judgment and
-
-
f From
Felie
t to
tT pursuan
idavi
Aff
an
40
the Petitioner filed aforesaid "Motion For Ree
lief Prom Judgement And Order..." /App. 2/6/
timely and properly in accordance with "Genere-
al Rules of Pleading” contained in Rule @(a),
supra - the Trial Court simply declared in its
final Order that,
"This Court having carefully considered
the record in this case, now DEVIE
said Motion. SO ORDERED /App. 53, pp.22a=
23a/ . ‘ ‘
without giving any reason for its denial.
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE PETITION
"has so far departed from the accepted and u-
cial proceedings... /as
| oe
sual course in jud
well as/ so far sanctioned such a departure by
. « « s/the/ lower court that, as to call from
exercise of this /Supreme/ Court's power of
supervision."* The Court of Appeals did so in
sanctioning the Trial Court's decisions (es-
pecially those contained in its Orders entered
*Rule 17(a), Rules of the Supreme Court of the
United States.
41
March 3, 1981 (App. F, pp.34a=-35a) and Decem-
plicable decisions of this /Most Honorable/
°?
ourt,"* notably Conley v. Gidson, 355 U.S.
Furthermore, the Trial Court's and the
curt of Appeals’ proceedings and the decisions
of both in sum - having resulted in the depri-
vation of the Petitioners'’s constitutional
rights including those of freedom of exercise
of religion, freedom of speech, the right to
patition Government for a redress of grievances,
right to property without due process of law,
right of equal protection of laws, and es-
pecially "right to jury determination,”** rep-
resent "a gross miscarriage of justice." *#*
*Rule 17(c), supra.
**Rogers v. Missouri Pacific R. Co., 352 U.S.
500, 510 - citec by Stern, Robert L. and
Eugene Gressman, Supreme Court Practice
(1978), Pe 293.
362 U.S. 1993
357 U.S. 348 -
Indeed the record shows that the management of
the judicial administration in the instant
case was performed by the Courts below not in
away as to seek truth and justice in accor-
dance with the provisions of Federal Rules of
Civil Procedure "to secure the just, speedy
and inexpensive determination of . .. /the
Petitioner's/ action,” within the meaning of
Rule 1 of the latter, but to the contrary, the
Trial Court's action and the Court of Appeals’
action and sanction constituted involvement in
systematic distortion of the truth and obstruc-
tion of justice.
In addition, there is a substantially large
amount of money involved (38,931,600) as the
Petitioner's claim of total pecuniary, com-
pensatory and punitive, damages against all De-
fendants.
I. A. and 8.
wi dec} of
the Supreme Court of the United States.
(1957), the Court held that
43
In appraising the sufficiency Of the
complaint we follow of course, the as-
cepted rule that a_complaint should not
be dismissed for failure to state a
claim unless it appears beyond a doubt
the Plaintiff can prove no set of facts
in support of his claim which would en-
title him to relief... « o-
Jt/ne Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
do not require a claimant to set out in
detail the facts upon which he bases his
claim. To the contrary, all the fules
require is "a_ short and Dees statement
of the claim* that will give the defen-
dant fair notice of what the plaintiff's
claim is and the grounds upon which it
rests... ... The Federal Rules reject
the approach that pleading is a game of
skill in which one misstep by counsel
may be decisive to the outcome and ac-
Cc th inciple at u 4
e adj j o facilitate a proper
decision on the merits. Cf. Maty v.
Grasselli Chemical Co., 303 U.S. 197."
emphasis added.
The sufficiency of the Petitioner's Com-
plaint is clearly shown dy the Statement of
the Case and several extended excerpts from
it or the Petitioner's other pleadings’ (see
Appendices Y, Z, Z/l, 2/2, pp. 73a-138a). Both
courts below recognize explicitly that in his
complaint, the Petitioner did definitely prove
a “set of facts in support of his claim which
*Rule 8(a)(2)
would entitle him to relief... /and that he
did/ give the defendant/s/ fair notice of what
» « « Snis/ claim/s/ ... /are/ and the
grounds upon which... /they/ (rest)." Conley
v. Gidson, supra; the Court of Appeals recog-
nized it by declaring:
The district court... held that the
plaintiff had fulfilled the requirements
for filing suit under Title VII. Broadly
construed, the complaint successfully
i m4 VT 17
pleaded a pendant state claim for feanch
of contract (emphasis added). (See. App.
A, Del7a, and App. F, p. 34a)
Therefore, both Courts below, based on their
recognition that the Petitioner's "Complaint
successfully pleaded... claim/s/" and this
Court's decision in Conley v. Gibdson alone,
must have been aware - because of this conflict
- that the latter could not be dismissed and
that the Trial Court’s decision to dismiss the
Petitioner's Complaint represents an abuse of
discretion and disregard for law, and the Court
of Appeals' affirmation of the Trial Court's
said decision “so far departed from the accept-
ed and usual course of judicial proceedings
» . « fand/ so far sanctioned such departure
45
by . . « /said/ lower court, as to call for an
exercise of this Court's power of supervision."
ae
(Rule 17(a), sguvra.) This abuse of discretion
and disregard for law by both Courts below is
519, at 520-521 (1972) in which it held that
"The District Court erred in dismissin
oy Oe (Petitioner's) pro se complaint
without oP (eh him to present evidence
on Ais claim
es . /a/Viegations such as those
asserted dy petitioner, however inart-
fully pleaded, are sufficient to call
for opportunity to offer supporting
evidence... « «.
» « « /W/e conclude that he is en-
titled to an opportunity to offer proof.
Gross misapprehension of the fact
What follows will show that the Court of
Appeals grossly misapprehended the facts rele-
vent to the issues presented for review, based
its decisions on such misapprehension of the
facts and failed to adhere to proper procedure
particularly in reaching its decision of
March 1, 1983,
"that the judgement of the said District
Court in this cause... is hereby,
46
AFFIRMED, with costs, in accordance
with the opinion of this Court entered
this date /App. L, pp. 4+7a-42a/."
What is presented in the Statemen* az the Case
and that which follows below clearly show that
this Court of Appeals' said opinion consists
mostly of manifestly erroneous allegations
contrary to the facts and inconsistent with
themselves and the Court's other allegations.
The Court of Appeals' opinion contains the
following allegations:
vriefs, the court notified the parties
that it had tentavively concluded that
oral argument would not be helpful to
the court in this case.. ». «. /See App.
A, footnote, pp. ia-2a) .
o e . .
Plaintiff applied for a writ of manda-
mus in. an attempt to speed up the trial
court's determination of this case in
appeal No. 90-1541. That application was
denied in an order dated December 16,
1980.. . ee Fite: PD. Sa-6a/
"After a preliminary examination of the
~m
A. Validity of Defendant's Motions to
Dismiss
Plaintiff claims that he was entitled
to a default judgment against all of the
defendants for failing to file an answer
Within twenty days, Plaintiff filed a mo-
tion for default judgment on October 17,
1979 after the defendants had filed Rule
12 motions to dismiss on seprember co,
and on vuctoocer -<, . The judge
refused to grant a default judgment be-
cause the entry of a default would heve
47
been a mere formality due to the exise-
tence of good cause to set it aside. The
gooc cause to set a cefault aside was
the fact that Ostric’s complaint failed
to state a ciain upon which relief could
be granted except as to a few aims};
therefore the nlaintiff was : entitled
to _jucement. In addition, the judge re-
Zusec to grant a default judgement be-
the defendants had already #
thesr motions to dismiss when plaintirf
asxec the court to enter a default.
* J o ,
E. Submission of the Case to a Magis-
trate
Plaintiff contends that the district
court erred in r ri h 2 oa
United States te without h
consen®. The district court properly fol-
lowed the procedure provided in 28 U.S.C.
s 636(b) (1) (8). » « /See App. Ay pp.
7a-Ga/,
. . o .
ra)
Ce Dismissal of the Complaint with
Leave to File an Amended Complaint
(1) Immunity of the State Defendants
The district court did not err when it
dismissed Cstric's suit against the
Indiana defendants because they w
dDsolutely imm f it. (id., pp.
Ja-10a
(3) Dismissal of the 8 1983 Claim
e = a ~ a aim nde - *)9 198 a
plaintis? mus allece he ons
tional righ was violated under colo
of state law. 4
C ees Vv oe Kress &
KO, Tots op F 14 * 150 a Vje he da} =
Ourt dismissed Os ‘s claim wm-
de : jon 198 ° Lling 0 cemon-
strate or allege sufficient
im of his rigt
ugh Ostric al
tence of a conspiracy,
eges the exis-
48
fail to support that allegation. .. .
2 plai ~ fai 3 to al ere =a
inf a
The district court properly held that
the plaintizts failed to state a claim un-
der Section 1953 because the remaining de-
fendants, St. Mary's College, the Congre-
gation of the Holy Cross, the named fac-
ulty-members and other college personnel
and the law firm and lawyers representing
the college were not acting under color
of state law.
(4) Dismissal of the 8 1985 Claim
An action under Section 1985 does
not require that a defendant act under
color of state law; therefore, conspira-
cies dy private parties are actionable
under Section 1955. omer eee
Breckenridge, +03 U.S. 1971) ‘eee
St. Mary's is not a state institution
nor did any of the alleged conspirators
attempt to deprive Ostric of his right
of recourse to any state agency or
COUrT.e. «
(5) Dismissal of 88 1986 and 1988
Claims
To state a claim under Section 1986,
a claim must be established under Section
1985. William v. St. Joseph Hospital,
supra. 0 Lied un-
——e 1985, eee
im must fa;
(7) Dismissal of Complaint with
Leave to File an Amended Com-
plaint
Pro se plaintiff Anthony Ostric filed
a 74 page. . . complaint, which...
4g
contains irrelevant comments and claims,
and is so confusing that r onsiv
pleading would be impossidie. The Cimas
dants filed a motion to dismiss on that
pasiSes « oc WE cannot conclude that the
district gree rred order} th
laintitf amend h} omplaint to
th Bor Rul of Civil Pro-
D. Dismissal of the Case for Failure
to Amend
Th estio fw dism
a mplaint fo ilu amend
ict cour The dist 7 a” not
d Vv d adsent a show} ot abu
discretion. See Carl Locasio v. t;
Corporation, No 82-1354, slip op. \7th Cir.
Dec. 2, 1962), Besh v. W f
474 F.2d 127 (7th Cir. 1973 Nine
months after the court ordered the “plain-
tiff to _amend the complaint, t dq t
ou ted the ad d otio
dismiss. for failure to amend the come
; - as
the Basil's case. caveeones v. King
626 Fezd 1075 (ist Cir. 1980).
If!
For the above reasons the district
court order dismissing plaintiff's case
for failure to amend is affirmed.
(Emphasis added. )
The above quoted allegations taken from the
Court of Appeals' aforesaid opinion (See App.
A, pp. la-21a) are erroneous and contrary to
the facts contained above in the Statement of
50
the Case, aside from the Court's initially
cited allegations in its footnote
A, pp. 1a-2a) regarding oral argument. This
allegation is also false decause the fact
ramains that the Court h
ct
Bis.
|
ct
=
ny
“
'—
ct
@o
3
ct
nt)
ct
<
wo
|
oO
o
re
‘
the parties tha
cluded that oral argument would not de helpful
to the court in this case." The Court's
dated March 31, 1982 (See App. 7, pp. 63a-
64a) does not contain any such conclusion by
the Court.
As for the Court's allegation regarding
“writ of mandamus” (See App. A, footnote, Dp.
Sa-6a), the truth is that the Petitioner did
e ly for such 2 inary writ under
Rule 21(a), Federal Rules of Appellate Pro-
cedure, but for a writ under Rule 21(c),
supra, as presented above (pp. 22a-25a).
The Court's above cited allegations under
the title: "A. Validity of Defendant's /sic/
Motions to Dismiss," contain nothing about the
“validity” of the latter. What is written un-
der this title indeed mispresents the facts
which are very relevant to the issues present-
51
ed for review. As shown above, (pp.13-14),
contrary to what the Court's allegations in-
etitioner did not file his "Demand
For Judgment By Default” against all the De-
fendants, but only against Defendants Admini-
stration and Faculty. These Defendants' Mo-
tions to Dismiss as well as the second group
of Defendants, Lawyers, alleged the Petition-
er's Complaint to be "“incomrrehensidle" or
“unintelligible” and accordingly they, these
Defendants, could move only to dismiss the
latter “under Rule @" and they did so even
though they kmew that their allegations were
false and their Motions to Dismiss jnvalid;
the reason these Motions to Dismiss were in-
valid is specifically presented above (pp. i4-
21 and by App. 2/3 and 2/4, pp. 139a-151a).
Based upon all this, or merely upon that which
is directly preceding, (pp. 43-46), or even
only upon the Court of Appeals' recognition
that "the /Petitioner's/ Complaint successful-
ly pleaded... /two claim/s/ ..." (See
above, p. 45; see also App. A, p. 17a), one
52
is compelled to recognize the Court of Appeals’
allegations under A. (and C.(7) as well) as
2 2 _ 90 +)
completely false and inconsistent with otner
allegations made in the same Court's opinion.
foab?
Therefore, the Court of Appeals erred and
contradicts itself in alleging under A. that
"The /Trial Court's/ judge refused to
grant a default judgment because the
entry of a default would have been a
mere formality due to the existence of
good cause to set it aside. The good
cause to set a default aside was the
fact that Ostric's complaint failed
to state a claim upon which relief
could be granted except as to a few
/sic/ claims. In addition, the Judge
refused to grant a default judgment
because the defendants had already
filed their motions to dismiss when
plaintiff asked the court to enter a
default. /App. A, pp. 7a-8a/
CF 2 eta
. . « Anthony Ostric filed a 74 page. .
» complaint,* which is so confusing
that responsive pleading would be im-
possible. The defendant filed a motion
to dismiss on that basis (under Rule 8,
/and not under Rule 12 as the Court al-
leged before/).. . .. We cannot con-
clude that the district court erred in
ordering the plaintiff to amend his
* The truth is that the Petitioner's
Complaint amounted to 71 and a half
pages in all.
53
Complaint to comply with Federal Rules
of Civil Procedure." (App. A, pp. 12a-
Furthermore, it should be pointed out that
ust queted, allegation (under A.)
regarding the second reason why "the judge re-
fused to grant a default judgment” represents
additional evidence of the Court of Appeails'
distortion of the cruth. As asserted above
(pp. 13-14) the Fetitioner, under Rules 54(c)
and 55(a) and (bd)(1), supra, requested that
the Clerk of the Trial Court enter a default
“—_
see also App. 2/3 and 2/4, pp. 139a-151a)
and, as stated above (p. 21), the Clerk re-
fuged to comply with Rule 55(a) and (b)(1)3
as the reason for his refusal to enter said
default it was specifically stated on the
folio of the docket: "Clerk's judgment (by
default) not entered because responsive plead-
ing /oy Defendants Administration and Faculty/
already on file" even though no responsive
pleading is on file in the instant case. The
Clers (A. Pope), as well as the Trial Court,
continuously refused to correct this serious
Su
error despite the Petitioner's persistent
requests in several of his pleadings filed
with said District Court. (See 2/5, pp. i61a
-163a).
The Court of Appeals not only proceeded
improperly in not resolving all matter of
doubt in favor of the Petitioner and accepting
the Defendants’ allegations as truth (facts),
but instead they proceeded in a bdiased manner
as advocates in favor of the Defendants, as
demonstrated in several already presented
instances. Additional evidence in this regard
is said Court's acceptance of the Defendants’
allegations as its own and presenting them
after modifying them so as to appear less
absurd, as shown by the following. While the
Defendants Administration and Faculty - as
shown above (p. 13) = alleged the Petitioner's
Complaint to be "an jncomprehensible, .. .
unclear, . .. pleading consisting of ...
immaterial, .. . and scandalous matter...
in_violation of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure and beneath the dignity of this
55
Honorable Court .. . /emphasis added/” (De-
fendant Lawyers alleged similarly (see above
pp. 14-15) ), the Court of Appeals, in its
above cited (pp. 53-54) allegations, mod-
ified the Defendants’ allegations in declaring
the Petitioner's Complaint as “contain/ing/
rrel ¢ comment d ims, and is so
confusing that r v ac would »b
impossible. The defendants filed a motion to
dismiss on that basis." (Emphasis added. )
In addition, it should be pointed out that
for certain the Court of Appeals was aware
that - contrary to their above cited allega-
tions (pp. 47-48) = Rule 12(b)(6) of the Fed-
eral Rules of Civil Procedure cannot logical-
ly be applied unless the basic assumption of
the truth of the complaint is made. A Motion
to Dismiss is a preliminary matter, made in
the case prior to the filing of an answer
which would have clearly put the same case in
issue. In effect, what the Defendants' Mo-
tions to Dismiss seek is to have the Pe-
titioner denied access to the Court with-
56
out even an opportunity to present his evi-
dence to the trier of fact. All such motions
to dismiss for failure to state a claim (un-
der F.D.R.C. 12(b)(6) are viewed with dis-
favor by the Court and should only be granted
in the most clear cases. Madison v. Furdy,
410 F.2d 99 (5th Cir. 1969); Swartz v. Eberly,
212 F.Supp. 32 (E.D. Pa. 1962). The only re-
quirement for a complaint is a "short, plain
statement of the claim showing the pleader is
entitled to relief" as stated in the Rule of
Civil Procedure 8(a)(2). this rule only cal-
led for
"pleadings in a federal court action
to indicate that if the allegations in
the complaint are established, the
pleader is entitled to relief under
the substantive law of jurisdiction.
5 Wright & Miller, Eeders. fraguice
and Procedure, Civil 8 1204 (1969)".
Regarding the Court of Appeals' above
cited (on p. 48) allegations under title "B.
Submission of the case to a Magistrate", the
Court of Appeals distorted the truth in de-
claring that
"/i/ Plaintiff contends that the dis-
trict court erred in referring the case
57
} Nagi with-
out his consent. The district court
ee followed the procedure proce-
ure in 22 U.S.C. 8 636(b)(1)(B)ee «© oe"
In confronting the above allegation (num-
ber /2/) with the pertinent facts pre-
sented above (pp. 22, 25-31) and in his plead-
ings (see App. A/5, pp. 153a-164a), one is
bound to conclude that this allegation re-
presents an instance of irresponsible and
offensive calumny which could be understood
to have been made with malicious desig to
present the Fetitioner as completely irration-
al. It appears even more offensive when one
becomes aware that the improper involvement
ad Magistrate in the instant case has
been shown to the Court of Appeals in the
Petitioner's aforementioned “Brief For Plain-
tiff Appellant" (pp.34-36, 38). Contrary to
the Court of Appeals' false and calumnious
allegations just cited, the Petitioner suf-
ficiently demonstrated above (pp.22, 25-31)
that said Magistrate was not authorized, un-
der the circumstances in the instant case,
to conduct hearings on the Defendants’ dis-
58
positive pretrial Motions to Dismiss and to
propose “findings of the facts and conclusions
and recommendations under 28 U.S.C. $8 636(»d)
and (c) without consent of the parties.
Contrary to the Court of Appeals' above cit-
ed (pp.48-49) allegations under the title "Cc",
subtitles (3), (4) and (5), the Petitioner
sufficiently demonstrated in his Complaint the
existence of a continuing civil conspiracy di-
rected against him under U.S.C. §8§ 1983, 1985
and 1986 engaged in by all Defendants, and
that the Petitioner’s other claims against all
Defendants are closely interrelated and stem
from this same conspiracy; in other words (as
indicated above pp.9-1l1), among the multiple
causes of action presmted in the Petitioner's
complaint, a continui vil _con acy is
the pivotal one. Therefore, as stated above
(pp. 34-35), to file an amended complaint with-
out claim of conspiracy as ordered by the
Trial Court's order of March 3, 1981 (see App.
PF, pp. 34a-35a) would result in an enormous
loss for the Petitioner because such an amend-
ment of his complaint would strike a vital
59
blow to the Petitioner's whole action. To ren-
der it possible that this Most Honorable Court
directiy determine the validity of the Peti-
tioner's claim regarding the existence of the
above described conspiracy in the instant case,
the Petitioner made a great effort and sacri-
fice in appending some very relevant extended
excerpts from the Petitioner's complaint (see
App. Y, pp.73a-79a; App. Z, ppo.80a-l13la, Anp.
2/1, pp.132a-135).
The above cited (p.50) allegations, regard-
ing "the district court/'s/ grant/ing of/ the
defendants’ motion to dismiss for failure to
amend the complaint (nine months after the
Court's order to amend the complaint)” is er-
roneous; there was no such motion, in the ine
stant case, filed by any of the Defendants.
As shawn above (pp. 36-37), on November 25,
1981, Defendant Administration and Faculty
filed their “Motion For Judgment On The Plead-
ings For Failure To State A Claim Upon Which
Relief Cam Be Granted"; in it those Defendants,
pursuant to Rule 12(c) and (h) F.R.C.P. . « .
requested the Court to enter Judgment on the
60
Pleadings on the ground that... /the Peti-
tioner/ (had) failed to state a claim... .."
These Defendants were aware, as was the Trial
Court, that - at that state of pleadings in
the instant case - Rule 12(c) and (h), supra,
could not serve as proper grounds for filing
the Defendants' such Motion. Rule 12(c), supra
provides in its relevant part:
“After the pleadings are closed...
any party may move for judgement on
the pleadings." (Emphasis added. )
The instant case was not closed at that tine.
(See App. 2/6, pp.166a-168a, 177a-180a. )
What has already been presented in the in-
stant Petition is sufficient to show convin-
cingly that, taken as a whole, in their pro-
ceedings, the Trial Court of Appeals manifest-
ed "a serious departure from established pro-
cedure,"* within the meaning of Rule 17(a) of
*ABA Commission on Standards of Judicial Ad-
ministration, T ve D +t of Stand
R Appella > 3-11, pe2l
1976), cited by Richard Y. Holcomb, "Stan-
dards of Review," in sac. B.2, Appellate Ad-
vocacy = Source Book, American far Association,
Paul Mare Sandler, Editor, 1980, p.7.
61
this Court, and that their proceedings and de-
cisions, or lack of them, definitely resulted
in a "gross miscarriage of justice"* and, for
the Petitioner, "a denial of substantial jus-
tice. "**
At this point in this Petition, it becomes
obvious that the management of the judicial
administration was not performed by both of
said Courts below in a way as to seek truth
and justice in accordance with the provisions
of Federal Rules of Civil Procedure "to secure
the just, speedy and inexpensive determination
of the... /Petitiorer'’s/ action, “within
the meaning of Rule 1 of the latter, but ine
stead they were involved in persistent distor-
tion of the truth and obstruction of justice;
it becomes so - particularly through the Trial
Court's action and the Court of Appeals' ac-
tion and sanction in -
l. Granting Defendants' invalid Mo-
*Thompson v. City of Louisville, supra,
Pe ’
**#ABA Commissior on Standard Judicial Admini-
stration, op. cite, De7-.
62
tions to Dismiss (see above, pp.l4-21,
51-52, 54-57; also App. 2/3 and 2/4, pp.
139a-15la).
2. In not entering default judgment
sought (October 17, 1979) by the Peti-
tioner against Defendants Administration
and Faculty (see above pp.13-14, 21, 51-
52, S4=553 see also App. 2/3, 2/4, 2/5,
pp.139a-l5la, 16la-163a);
3. In ordering (March 3, 1981, see App.
F, pp. 34a-35a) that the Petitioner file
an amended complaint (see above, pp. 34-
36, 59-60; see also App. 2/6, p.166);
4, In denying the Petitioner's "Mo-
tion for Determination of the Plaintiff's
Entire Case ...", filed November 24,
1981 (see above pp. 35-36);
5. In failing to rule upon the Peti-
tioner's "Motion for Reversal of Amend-
ment of the Court's Order of December 4,
1981" (see above, pp.37=-38; see also App.
2/6, pp.167a-168a);
6. In considering the Defendants' "Mo-
tion for Judgment on the Pleadings for
63
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: s se 7 - = 4 ¢
ismissal" (see App. C, pp. 24a=-25a) and
in declaring in its judgement (App. 0, pp.
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llen Sharp,
e presiding
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en duly (heard)
en duly rendered,
dged that...
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." Cemphasis
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this cas
even though - contrary to this declaration -
this action was dismissed without
"(coming) on for (hearing) before the
vlal/ Court /during whicn/:-: :
/said/ Judge /would be/ presiding and
/during which/ the issues would have
been duly (heard) .. . /and therefore
said/ decision /has not/ been duly ren-
dered.”
(8) In declaring, by the Court of Appeals,
64
its dise-
abuse
id
oresal
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nals a
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eat
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we et ee me wet
Amarett
6§
ad) De fre
Anthony
August 22, 1983
-—s. res 9779235 2>°°*= ~ eee ee a> eah* oy — ee all anil Gealeu
IN THE SVPRE-E COURT CF THE UNITED STATES
Poe biedl ak eae laa! 7A = -_i +
ANTH CNY CSTRIC, Fetitioner, )
rus A Sra .jtere a> em
THE CORPORATIC Us Sa
ef al om eee .’"%AnSt
TARY:'S COLLEGE, NULARS
~. _ bowl an - - P|
wAw.G, ~- AL. ’ mesnoncent.
a — > : 5 3 _ 5 ss <
Anthony Cstric, being duly sworn under
ath, does hereby state that he is the Peti-
CERTIORARI and the affirmations therein ar
o
true and correc* and the presentation of the
statement of facts is made uvon the Petition-
er's personal kmowlecge of said facts.
Ae (36 fn al
anthony Osdric, Petitioner, pro
Subscribed and sworn to before me thi
-
“y commission expires:
66
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
ANTHONY OSTRIC, Petitioner,
Ve
THE CORPORATION OF ST.
MARY'S COLLEGE, NOTRE
)
)
) i E
) SERVICE
\
/
)
DAME, ET AL., Respondent. )
Anthony Ostric, being duly sworn upon his
oath, states:
1. That he is the Petitioner,
2. That on the 2+th day of August, 1983, he
delivered personally three copies of the fore-
going PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI, with
the Affidavit attached to it to:
R. Kent Rowe
900 St. Joseph Bank Bldg.
South Bend, IN 46601
Vincent Campiti
222 West Jefferson Blvd.
South Bend, IN 46601
and forwarded by First Class Mail, postage
prepaid to:
George 5. Huff, Jr.
Deputy Attorney General
State of Indiana
219 State House
Ind 1 46204 : Y gsr
ndianapolis, IN mR
ci 1 — CB b- C.
/ j
Anthony Ostric, Petitioner
67
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