Appendix — Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. v. Sanders
Supreme Court brief1978
Ask Donna
What actually matters in this document.
Text
VEC 15 1977
APPENDIX MICHAEL RODAK, JR., CLERK |
Ix THE
Supreme Court of the United States
OCTOBER TERM; 1977
No. 77-335
OPPENHEIMER FUND, INC., OPPENHEIMER MAN-
AGEMENT CORP., OPPENHEIMER & CO., LEON
LEVY, JACK NASH, EDMUND T. DELANEY AND
EMANUEL CELLER,
Petitioners,
—v.—
IRVING SANDERS, EGON TAUSSIG,
MICHAEL SHAEV AND RITA SHAEV,
Respondents.
ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT
PETITION FOR CERTIORARI FILED SEPTEMBER 1, 1977
CERTIORARI GRANTED OCTOBER 31, 1977
Ix THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
OCTOBER TERM, 1977
No. 77-335
OPPENHEIMER FUND, INC., OPPENHEIMER MAN-
AGEMENT CORP., OPPENHEIMER & CO., LEON
LEVY, JACK NASH, EDMUND T. DELANEY AND
EMANUEL CELLER,
Petitioners,
—v.—
IRVING SANDERS, EGON TAUSSIG,
MICHAEL SHAEV AND RITA SHAEV,
Respondents.
ON WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
POR THE SECOND CIRCUIT
INDEX
PAGE
Chronological List of Relevant Docket Entries A-l
Complaint filed in 69 Civ. 12z————— A-20
Complaint filed in 69 Civ. 2029 A-33
Complaint filed in 69 Civ. 26422 . 4-47
Amended Answer of Defendants Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corp., Oppenheimer & Co., Leon Levy
and Jack Nash filed in 69 Civ. 1242 4-57
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund,
Inc. filed in 69 Civ. 1242 A-69
Amended Answer of Defendant Edmund T. Delaney
filed in 69 Civ. 1242
Answers Verified March 29, 1973 of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al., to Plain-
tiffs’ Supplementary Interrogatories
Interrogatories dated February 7, 1973 of Defen-
dants Oppenheimer Management Corp., et *
Directed to the Plaintiffs
Plaintiff Sanders’ Anwers to Defendants’ Inter-
rogatories Verified March 27, 1973
Plaintiffs Shaevs’ Answers to Defendants’ Inter-
rogatories Verified March 30, 1973
Plaintiff Taussig’s Answers to Defendants’ Inter-
rogatories Verified April 9, 1973
Plaintiffs’ Notice of Motion for Class Action Treat-
ment dated March 30, 1973 and Supporting Aff-
davit of Donald N. Ruby
Affidavit of Leon H. Tykulsker Sworn to April 13,
1973
Affidavit of Robert Galli Sworn to May 23, 1978
Memorandum of Defendants Oppenheimer Man-
A-81
A-91
A-95
A-98
A-102
A-105
A-109
A-121
A-129
A-133
A-135
A-137
11
PAGE
Plaintiffs’ Memorandum in Reply to Defendants’
Memorandum of June 25, 1973 Concerning Pro-
posed Discovery in Boston A-139
Affidavit of Donald Ruby Sworn to December 12,
1973 A-142
Affidavit of Donald Ruby Sworn to July 17, 1974. A-150
Opinion of the District Court for the Southern Dis-
triet of New York filed May 15, 1975 PA-la*
Notice of Motion for Reargument of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al., dated
June 9, 1975 A-151
Notice of Motion for Reargument of Defendant
Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. dated June 10, 1975 _._.A-153
Notice of Motion for Reargument of Defendants
Edmund T. Delaney and Emanuel Celler dated
June 10, 1975 A-155
Plaintiffs’ Notice of Motion for Reargument dated
June 10, 1975 A-157
Opinion and Order of the District Court on Reargu-
ment filed October 1, 1975 PA-9a
Notice of Appeal of Defendants Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corp., et al., dated October 27, 1975 — A-159
Notice of Appeal of Defendants Edmund T. Delaney
and Emanuel Celler dated October 27,1975 ...... A-160
iv
PAGE
Opinion of the Three-Judge Panel of the Court of
Appeals ... — — — PA-11a
Order of the Court of Appeals granting Plaintiffs’
Petition for Rehearing En Banc entered on Sep-
fF ee PA-32a
Judgment of the En Banc Panel of the Court of
Appeals entered on June 22, 19777 PA-34a
Deposition of Investment Company Services Cor-
poration (by John C. J. Wouters and Frank
Sebastian) and Additional Information Supple-
menting the Same dated July 18, 1973 and Octo-
ber 10, 1973, respectively . . . . A-163
3-26-69
3-26-69
4-28-69
6— 2-69
6— 2-69
6— 9-69
6-17-69
9-16-69
9-23-69
9-29-69
Chronological List of Docket Entries
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
Iwpex or Documents Fu
No. 69 Civ. 1242
Filed complaint.
Filed summons and return.
Filed stipulation and order extending
all defendants time to answer or make
any motion to complaint to 6/1/69.
Filed Oppenheimer Fund, Answer.
Filed answer of Oppenheimer Manage-
ment Corp. et al.
Filed Answer of Defendant, Edmund
T. Delaney.
Filed Plaintiffs’ Jury Demand.
Filed Plaintiffs’ interrogatories to De-
fendants.
Filed Plaintiffs’ notice to take deposi-
tions of Defendants.
Filed stipulation and order that time
for Defendants to answer or serve
motion on Plaintiffs’ interrogatories
is extended from 9/26/69 to 10/8/69
and time for taking of deposition of
Oppenheimer Management Corp. is ad-
journed to 10/10/69.
A-l
No.
10
10— 9-69
1024-69
11-13-69
11-13-69
11-19-69
11-19-69
11-21-69
11-24-69
11-24-69
11-25-69
A-2
Chronological List of Docket Entries
Filed stipulation and order extending
each Defendant’s time to answer Plain-
tiff's interrogatories to 10/24/69, ete.
Filed stipulation and order extending
each Defendant’s time to answer Plain-
tiff’s interrogatories to 11/12/69, and
changing time for taking of deposition
to 11/14/69.
Filed Defendant Oppenheimer Fund’s
answers to Plaintiff's interrogatories.
Filed Oppenheimer Defendants’ an-
swers to interrogatories of Plaintiff
dated 9/10/69.
Filed Order to Show Cause re: Con-
solidate. Ret. 11/25/69 ( Also in 69 Civ.
2029 and 69 Civ. 2642).
Filed Defendant’s Memorandum in
support of motion to consolidate (Also
in 69 Civ. 2029 and 69 Civ. 2642).
Filed Affidavit on motion to consol-
idate (Markowitz).
Filed Answering Affidavit on motion
to consolidate (Milberg).
Filed Affidavit on motion to consol-
idate (Ruby).
Filed Affidavit in support of motion
(Bertin).
Document
No.
11
12
13
14
15
12-17-69
1- 9-70
423-70
4-29-70
5-13-70
1-24-73
2- 8-73
3 5-73
3 9-73
3-30-73
A-3
Chronological List of Docket Entries
Filed Memo. End. and Order Consol-
idating actions 69 Civil 1242, 69 Civil
2029 and 69 Civil 2642 for all purposes
into action 69 Civil 1242.
Filed Defendant Edmund T. Delaney’s
answers to Interrogatories dated
9/10/69.
Filed Stipulation and Consent to sub-
stitution of attorneys for Defendant
Delaney.
Filed Plaintiff’s interrogatories.
Filed Stipulation and Consent to Sub-
stitution of Attorneys for Defendant
Celler.
Filed Defendant, Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corp., et al’s, Interrogatories
directed to the Plaintiffs.
Filed Defendants Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corp. et al. Interrogatories
addressed to the Plaintiffs.
Filed Stipulation and Order that the
Plaintiffs time to answer Defendants’
Interrogatories is extended to 3/30/73.
Filed Plaintiffs’ Supplementary Inter-
rogatories.
Filed Answers of Defendants Oppen-
heimer Management Corp., et al. to
Plaintiffs’ Supplementary Interrog-
atories.
Document
No.
21
3-30-73
4 4-73
4 6-73
4 6-73
4 6-73
4 6-73
4- 6-73
4-10-73
4-10-73
A4
Chronological List of Docket Entries
Filed Defendant Oppenheimer Fund,
Inc. Answer Supplementary Interrog-
atories.
Filed memo endorsed on Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et
al., Affidavit and Notice of Motion per-
mitting said Defendants to amend
Answers, Returnable 4/18/73.
Filed Plaintiff's Notice of Motion re:
class action, ret.: 4/18/73.
Filed Plaintiffs’ Memcrandum of Law
in support of motion to have this suit
declared as class action.
Plaintiff Sanders Answers to Defen-
dants’ Interrogatories.
Plaintiff Shaev Answers to Defen-
dants’ Interrogatories.
Plaintiffs’ Answers to Interrogatories
dated 12/18/72.
Filed memorandum of Defendants’,
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et
al., in support of motion for leave to
amend their answers.
Filed motion of Defendants Oppen-
heimer Management Corp. et al., pur-
suant to Fed. Rule 37 and endorsement
dated 5/15/74.
No.
31
32
37
4/16/73
4-16-73
4-17-73
4-17-73
4-24-73
4-24-73
5- 4-73
5-21-73
5-21-73
A-5
Chronological List of Docket Entries
Affidavit submitted in behalf of Oppen-
heimer Defendants in connection with
Plaintiff's class action motion.
Memorandum of Oppenheimer Defen-
dants in connection with Plaintiffs
class action motion.
Affidavit submitted on behalf of un-
affiliated Defendants in connection
with Plaintiffs’ class action motion.
Memorandum of unaffiliated Defen-
dants.
Filed memo endorsed on Defendant
Oppenheimer Fund, Ine.’s notice of
motion and affidavit re: amendment to
answer ret: 5/7/73; granted on con-
sent at hearing on 5/23/73.
Filed Affidavit submitted on behalf of
Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc., in
connection with Plaintiffs’ class action
motion.
Filed Plaintiff Taussig’s answers to
Defendants’ Interrogatories.
Affidavit of Donald N. Ruby in opposi-
tion to motion pursuant to Federal
Rule 37.
Plaintiffs’ Memorandum in opposition
to Federal Rule 37 motion.
Document
No.
40
41
47
5-21-73
5-21-73:
5-21-73
5-23-73
6- 5-73
6— 5-73
6— 5-73
6— 8-73
6— 8-73
6-14-73
6-14-73
6-20-73
AS
Chronological List of Docket Entries
Supplemental memorandum of the Op-
penheimer Defendants in connection
with Plaintiffs’ class action motion.
Plaintiffs’ reply Memorandum in sup-
port of motion for class action.
Opposing Affidavit of Robert Galli
dated May 23, 1973.
Letter on behalf of Oppenheimer Fund
in connection with Plaintiffs’ class
action motion.
Filed Defendants Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corp., et al., amended Answer
to the Complaint (69 Civ. 1242).
Filed Defendants Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corp., et al., amended Answer
to the Complaint (69 Civ. 2029).
Filed Defendants Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corp., et al., amended Answer
to the Complaint (69 Civ. 2642).
Letter dated June 6, 1973 re discovery.
Letter dated June 8, 1973 re discovery.
Letter dated June 14, 1973 re dis-
covery (WPRWJ).
Letter dated June 14, 1973 re dis-
covery (GU).
Filed Defendant Oppenheimer Fund,
Ines, amended Answer (69 Civ. 1242).
Documeni
No.
49
50
51
52
6-20-73
6-20-73
6-25-73
6-25-73
6-25-73
6-26-73
6-26-73
6-26-73
6-26-73
8-16-73
8-31-73
9- 6-73
9 6-73
A
Chronological List of Docket Futries
Filed Defendant Oppenheimer Fund,
Inc.’s, amended Answer (69 Civ. 2029).
Filed Defendant Oppenheimer Fund,
Ine.’s, amended Answer (69 Civ. 2642).
Filed amended answer of Defendants
Edmund T. Delaney and Emanuel
Celler (69 Civ. 2642).
Filed Defendant Edmund T. Delaney’s
amended Answer (69 Civ. 1242).
Filed amended Answer of Defendants
Delaney and Celler (69 Civ. 2029).
Filed in court, Defendants Oppen-
heimer Memo.
Plaintiffs Memorandum reply re dis-
covery.
Letter of 6/25/73 re discovery.
Letter of 6/26/73 re discovery.
Filed transcript of record of proceed-
ings, dated May 23, 1973.
Filed notice of change of address, of
Oppenheimer Fund (Defendant) At-
torney.
Filed consent and order of substitution
of Attorneys for Defendant, Emanuel
Celler.
Filed Stipulation and Order substi-
tuting attorneys for Edmund Delaney,
Defendant.
283
A-8 A-9
Chronological List of Docket Entries Chronological List of Docket Entries
ae 1 “we
0. 8 0.
9-21-73 Filed copy of order of 9/6/73 (re: 12-20-73 Filed Defendant Oppenheimer Man-
Edmund T. Delaney). 74 agement Corp. et al.’s, supplemental
9-21-73 Filed copy of order of 9/6/73 (re: poe hi re: Plaintiffs’ class action
Emanuel Celler). 75 ’ 85
10-10-73 Filed copy of order signed 9/5/73 (re: 12-21-73 Filed Defendant, Oppenheimer’s, memo
Edmund T. Delaney) 76 in opposition to Plaintiffs’ class action
* motion. 86
10-10-73 Filed copy of order signed 9/5/73 (re: e
ers erb. 77 1 3-74 Plaintiffs’ Supplemental Reply Memo-
randum of Law. 87
11-27-73 Filed memorandum of unaffiliated De-
fendants on class action motion. 78 1-18-74 Filed Affidavit of Service by Mail—
4 served supplemental memorandum. 88
11-28-73 Filed memorandum of the Oppen-
heimer Defendants on class motion and (-16-14 Memorandum of Defendant Oppen-
for further proceedings 79 heimer Fund regarding costs of Iden-
* tity of Members of the Class. 89
12 4-73 Filed memo endorsement on Defen-
dants’ (Delaney and Celler) Affidavit 717-74 — 1 — Defen-
and Notice of Motion permitting said ants re costs of identifying. 90
Defendants to amend answers—Re- 7-17-74 Letter dated July 17, 1974 of informa-
turnable 4/19/73. 80 tion requested (GU). 91
12- 473 Filed Affidavit of Donald Ruby in 7-17-74 Filed additional memo of Defendants
answer to Defendants’ motion to (Oppenheimer Management Corp., et
amend. 81 al.) re: class action motions. 92
12-13-73 Affidavit of Donald N. Ruby dated 7-17-74 Filed Plaintiffs’ Affidavit in response
December 12, 1973. 82 to Court’s request for further informa- mae
12-13-73 Plaintiffs’ supplemental memorandum tion re: damages to class. 93
of law in support of motion for class 7-17-74 Filed Plaintiffs’ second supplemental
action. 83 memo of law in support of motion for
12-19-73 Supplemental Memorandum on behalf class action determination. 94
of unaffiliated Defendants. 84
7-24-74
7-24-74
7-24-74
7-26-74
5-15-75
6— 2-75
6 9-75
6— 9-75
6-11-75
A-10
Chronological List of Docket Entries
Filed Defendants’ (Oppenheimer Man-
agement), memo in answer to Plain-
tiffs’ supplemental memo re: class
action motion.
Reply Memo of Defendant Oppen-
heimer Fund.
Reply Memo of unaffiliated Defen-
dants.
Filed Plaintiffs’ memo in response to
additional memoranda submitted by
Defendants on 7/17/74 in connection
with Plaintiffs’ motion for class action
determination.
Filed Opinion No, 42424 of Judge
Griesa.
Filed Stipulation and Order extending
to 6/10/75 for reargument re: Plain-
tiffs’ motion for class action deter-
mination.
Filed Defendants Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corporation et al.’s, Notice of
Motion to Reargue Class Action Mo-
tion.
Filed Memo of Defendants Oppen-
heimer Management Corporation et al.,
in support of Motion to Reargue Class
Action Motion.
Filed Plaintiffs’ Notice of Motion per-
mitting reargument re: giving notice
Document
No.
95
96
97
98
100
101
102
6-11-75
6-11-75
6-11-75
6-11-75
6-11-75
6-20-75
6-24-75
A-ll
Chronological List of Docket Entries
to class members who are still share-
holders.
Filed Plaintiffs’ Memo in support of
motion for re-argument.
Filed Defendant (Oppenheimer Fund)
notice of motion for re-argument.
Filed Defendant (Oppenheimer Fund)
memo in support of motion for re-
argument.
Filed notice of motion of unaffiliated
defendants to reargue.
Filed Memorandum of unaffiliated de-
fendants in support of motion to re-
argue.
Filed Defendants Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corporation et al., answering
memo re Plaintiffs’ motion for re-
argument.
Filed Defendant Oppenheimer Fund’s
memo of law in opposition to Plaintiffs’
motion for re-argument.
Filed Plaintiffs’ memo in opposition to
Defendants motion for re-argument.
Filed Stipulation and Order extending
to 6/30/75 Plaintiffs time to serve
further answers to Interrogatories of
Defendants (Oppenheimer Manage-
ment, et al).
Filed Plaintiffs reply memo in sup-
port of motion for re-argument with
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
— . asm
10-10-75
10-28-75
10-28-75
10-30-75
10-24-75
10-28-75
10-30-75
11-24-75
A-12
Chronological List of Docket Entries
respect to method of giving notice to
certain members of the class.
Filed Opinion #43169, October 1, 1975,
on Motions for re-argument of 5/15/75
Opini
Filed Defendants’, Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corp., et al., Notice of Appeal
to USCA from order dated 9/30/75
and entered 10/1/75.
Filed Defendants’, E. T. Delaney and
E. Celler’s Notice of Appeal to USCA
from order dated 9/30/75.
Filed Defendant, Oppenheimer Fund,
Inc., Notice of Appeal to USCA, from
Order filed October 1, 1975.
Filed Plaintiffs further Answers to
Interrogatories.
Undertaking of Leon Levy et al., for
Costs on Appeal.
Undertaking of Oppenheimer Fund.
Stipulation with respect to copies of
missing documents.
Document
No.
114
115
116
117
118
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
5-13-68
11-21-69
6— 3-69
6-25-69
6-27-69
6-24-69
7-16-69
9-15-69
11-13-69
11-18-69
12- 9-69
A-13
Chronological List of Docket Entries
Iypex or Documeyrrs Fund
No. 69 Civ. 2029
Filed Complaint.
Filed return on service and summons.
Stipulation and Order Extending Time
of Oppenheimer Defendants to answer.
Answer of Defendants Emanuel Celler
and Edmund T. Delaney.
Answer of Defendants Oppenheimer
Management Corp. et al.
Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer
Fund, Ine.
Stipulation and Order extending time
of defendants to answer Plaintiff's
Interrogatories.
Answer of Oppenheimer Management
Corp., et al. to Plaintiffs’ Interrog-
atories.
Answers of Defendant Oppenheimer
Fund, Inc. to Interrogatories.
Amendment of Oppenheimer Manage-
ment Corp., et al’ answer to Interrog-
atories.
Answer of Defendants Edmund T.
Delaney and Emanuel Celler to Inter-
rogatories.
128
130
A-14
Chronological List of Docket Entries
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
6-18-69
8-29-69
9-29-69
9-25-69
9-29-69
10-29-69
10-31-69
11-10-69
11-12-69
11-18-69
11-19-69
Inpex or Documents Fun
No. 69 Civ. 2642
Filed Complaint.
Stipulation and Order extending time
of Oppenheimer Management Corp., et
al. to answer. .
Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer
Fund, Ine.
Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer
Management Corp., et al.
Stipulation and Order extending time
of Defendants to answer.
Answer of Defendants Delaney and
Celler.
Filed Stipulation and Order re time to
answer.
Plaintiffs Interrogatories.
Plaintiffs’ Notice to Take Deposition
of Defendants.
Answer of Defendants Oppenheimer
Management Corp., et al. to Plaintiffs’
Interrogatories.
Answers of Defendant Oppenheimer
Fund to Plaintiffs’ Interrogatories.
Document
No.
133
134
135
136
137
1- 9-70
6-18-69
8 6-69
A-15
Chronological List of Docket Entries
—
0.
Answer of Defendants Delaney and
Celler to Plaintiffs’ Interrogatories. 144
Filed Affidavit and Order re appoint-
ment of private process server (#1). 145
Filed Affidavit and Order re appoint-
ment of private process server (#2). 146
A-16
Chronological List of Docket Entries
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
10-31-75
10-31-75
10-31-75
11-24-75
12-10-75
12-29-75
1 9-76
1 9-76
1 9-76
1 9-76
2-23-76
3-15-76
Docket Entries
No. 75-7608
Filed copies of docket entries and notice of
appeal (Delaney and Celler)
Filed copies of docket entries and notice of
appeal (Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.)
Filed copy of notice of appeal (Oppenheimer
Management Corp., Oppenheimer & Co., Leon
Levy and Jack Nash)
Filed record (original papers of district court)
Filed exhibit volumes, (3cc.)
Filed designation of additional parts of record
to be included in appendix, appellees, w/pfs
Filed brief, appellants, with proof of service
(Oppenheimer Management Corp., Oppen-
heimer & Co., Levy and Nash) (& in 75-7610,
75-7611)
Filed brief, appellants, with proof of service
(Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.) (& in 75-7610,
75-7611)
Filed brief, appellants, with proof of service
(Delaney and Celler) (& in 75-7610, 75-7611)
Filed joint appendix, with proof of service
Filed brief, appellees, w/pfs
Filed reply briefs, appellant, pfs (Delaney and
Celler)
3-15-76
5— 5-76
6-30-76
6-30-76
6-30-76
7-13-76
7-21-76
9-14-76
9-22-76
9-24-76
9-27-76
10— 5-76
A-17
Chronological List of Docket Entries
Filed reply briefs, appellant, pfs (Oppenheimer
Management Corp., et al)
*
Argument heard (By: Mulligan, Hayes, C.JJ.,
Paimieri, D. J.)
Order affirmed in part, reversed in part, Pal-
mieri, J.D. (& in 75-7610, 75-7611)
Dissenting in part in separate opinion, Hays,
CJ (& in 75-7610, 75-7611)
Filed judgment (& in 75-7610, 75-7611)
Filed order granting leave to file petition for
rehearing and rehearing en bane by 7-21-76
Filed petition for rehearing and rehearing en
banc, appellee, pfs
Filed order granting petition for rehearing en
banc; appellant’s briefs by 10-5-76; appellee’s
briefs by 10-19-76; appellant’s reply briefs by
10-22-76; action will be deemed submitted on
10-22-76
Filed motion to file an amicus curiae brief by
10-22-76, w/pfs (American College of Trial
Lawyers)
Filed affidavit in opposition to motion to file an
amicus brief
Filed order granting leave to file an amicus
curiae (American College of Trial Lawyers)
by 10-12-76
Filed 25 copies brief, appellants, w/pfs (on
rehearir z) (Oppenheimer Management Corp.,
10— 5-76
10 5-76
10-12-76
10-19-76
10-22-76
10-22-76
10-22-76
10-22-76
622-77
622-77
6-22-77
| A-18
Chronological List of Docket Entries
Oppenheimer & Co., Leon Levy and Jack
Nash)
Filed 25 copies brief, appellants, w/pfs (on
rehearing) (Edmund T. Delaney and Emanuel
Celler)
Filed 25 copies brief, appellant, w/pfs (on re-
hearing) (Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.) .
Filed amicus curiae brief, pfs (American College
of Trial Lawyers)
Filed 25 copies brief, appellees, w/pfs (on re-
hearing)
Filed 25 copies reply brief, appellants, w/pfs
(on rehearing) (Oppenheimer Management
Corp., Oppenheimer & Co., Leon Levy and
Jack Nash)
Filed 25 copies reply brief, appellant, w/pfs (on
rehearing) (Oppenheimer Fund, Inc)
Filed 25 copies reply brief, appellants, w/pfs
(on rehearing) (Edmund T. Delaney and
Emanuel Celler)
Action Submitted (before: Kaufman, Ch.J.,
Hays, Feinberg, Mansfield, Mulligan, Oakes,
Timbers, Gurfein, Van Graafeiland, Meskill,
CJJ) (& in 75-7610, 75-7611)
On Rehearing en banc, Judgment affirmed, Hays,
CJ (& in 75-7610, 75-7611)
Dissenting in Separate Opinion, Mulligan, CJ
(& in 75-7610, 75-7611)
Filed judgment
7— 6-77
8 4-77
9 6-77
11 7-77
A-19
Chronological List of Docket Entries
Filed motion to stay the mandate, w/pfs, appel-
lants
Filed order granting stay of mandate pending
application to Supreme Court for writ of
certiorari
Filed notice of filing of petition for writ of
certiorari (SC#77-335)
Filed certified copy of order of Supreme Court
granting petition for writ of certiorari (SC
#77-335)
A-20
Complaint
No. 69 Civ. 1242
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
For tHe Sovruern District or New York
Irvine SANDERS,
Plaintiff,
— 8 —
Leon Levy, Jack Nasu, Epmunp T. DLAN RT, EAN URL
Ceiuer, ERIC Havser, JosepH M. MeDax L, Jg., Smyey
M. Rossrys, OpPpENHEIMER MANAGEMENT CORPORATION,
OppenHEmmer & Company, and OprENHEIMER F'unn, Inc.,
Defendants.
Plaintiff by Wolf Popper Ross Wolf & Jones as attorneys
for his complaint herein alleges upon information and be-
lief, except as to Paragraph “1” which he alleges upon
knowledge:
1. Plaintiff Irving Sanders made the following purchases
of shares of Oppenheimer Fund, Inc., subsequent to March
15, 1968: 6.526 shares at a price of $7.24 per share on
March 29, 1968; 5.657 shares at a price of $8.22 per share on
May 1, 1968; 5.607 shares at a price of $8.56 per share on
May 28, 1968; 4.196 shares at a price of $8.94 per share on
June 21, 1968; 5.456 shares at a price of $8.66 per share on
June 28, 1968; 5.72 shares at a price of $8.26 per share on
July 30, 1968; 5.585 shares at a price of $8.46 per share on
August 29, 1968; 5.059 shares at a price of $9.34 per share
on September 27, 1968; 5.053 shares at a price of $9.35 per
A-21
Complaint
share on October 31, 1968; 4.609 shares at a price of $10.09
per share on December 5, 1968; 4.817 shares at a price of
$9.81 per share on January 3, 1969; and 4.984 shares at a
price of $9.63 per share on January 29, 1969.
2. Plaintiff brings this action representatively on behalf
of himself and all other persons similarly situated who pur-
chased shares of Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. subsequent to
March 15, 1968. The aforesaid purchagers of shares of Op-
penheimer Fund, Ine. constitute a class so numerous that
joinder of all members is impractical. There are questions
of law or of fact common to the class. The claims of the
plaintiff are typical of the claims of the class and the plain-
tiff will fairly and adequately protect the interests of the
class.
3. The acts complained of herein constitute violations of
Sections 12 (2) and 17 of the Securities Act of 1933 (15
U.S.C. §§ 771 and 77q, Section 10 (b) of the Securities Ex-
change Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. §78j(b)) and Rule 10b-5
promulgated thereunder by the Securities & Exchange
Commission (17 CFR 240.10b-5), Sections 22, 30 and 37 of
the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 58 80a-22,
80a-29, and 80a-36) and Rules promulgated thereunder by
the Securities & Exchange Commission. This Court has
jurisdiction of this action under Section 27 of the Securities
Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. § 78aa) Section 44 of the Invest-
ment Company Act (15 U.S.C. § 80a-43) Sections 1331 and
1337 of che Judicial Code (28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1337). In
addition, jurisdiction is based on the doctrine of pendent
jurisdiction.
4. Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as
the Fund“) is an open-end diversified investment company
A-22
Complaint
of the management type, incorporated under the laws of the
State of New York, with its principal place of business at
5 Hanover Square, New York, New York. The Fund is
registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The
shares of the Fund have been offered for sale and have
been sold to the public on a continuous basis since Maren 15,
1968. The shares may be purchased at the public offering
price which allegedly represents the net asset value of said
shares plus a stated sales charge. As of December 31, 1968,
there were 26,741,767 shares of the Fund issued and out-
standing of which more than 5,000,000 shares were issued
subsequent to March 15, 1968. Each share is entitled to one
vote.
5. The individual defendants are the directors of the
Fund.
6. Oppenheimer Management Corporation (hereinafter
referred to as “Management Corporation”’) is a corporation
organized under the laws of the State of New York with its
principal place of business at 20 Exchange Place, New
York, New York. The Management Corporations acts as
an Investment Adviser to the Fund and as general dis-
tributor of the Fund shares.
7. Oppenheimer & Co. is a partnership organized under
the laws of the State of New York, having its principal
place of business at 5 Hanover Square, New York, New
York. It is a member firm of the New York Stock Exchange.
Oppenheimer & Co. owns approximately 82% of the out-
standing stock of the Management Corporation including
all of the voting stock of the Management Corporation. The
remaining approximately 18% of the outstanding stock of
the Management Corporation is owned by members of the
2 —
A-23
Complaint
immediate families of certain partners or former partners
of Oppenheimer & Co. who are not personally active in the
business of the Management Corporation.
8. Oppenheimer & Co. is the largest holder of shares of
the Fund. Oppenheimer & Co., its individual partners, the
Management Corporation and the directors and officers of
the Fund and their families own approximately 85,292
shares of the Fund. In addition, Oppenheimer & Co. own,
of record, 13,032 shares as nominees for its clients.
9. All officers of the Fund are either partners or employ-
ees of the Management Corporation or Oppenheimer & Co.
10. Defendant Leon Levy, who is a director and presi-
dent of the Fund, is a partner of Oppenheimer & Co. and a
director of Oppenheimer Management Corporation. De-
fendant Jack Nash, who is a director of the Fund, is a
partner of Oppenheimer & Co. and a vice-president and
secretary of Oppenheimer Management Corporation. De-
fendant Edmund T. Delaney, who is a director of the Fund,
is a partner in the law firm which is counsel for the Fund.
11. The Fund’s investments are managed by the Manage-
ment Corporation under the provisions of a management
agreement between the Fund and the Management Corpo-
ration. The Fund pays a management fee to the Manage-
ment Corporation which is divided into two parts: a basic
fee based on net asset value plus a fee based on investment
performance. The basic fee is payable monthly and is com-
puted on the net asset value of the Fund as of the close of
business each day. The performance fee is computed each
year by comparing the prior year’s performance of the
Fund with the Standard & Poor’s composite stock price
A-24
Complaint
Index for 500 stocks for the same period. A performance
fee will be paid to the Management Corporation when the
Fund outperforms the Index. If the performance of the
Fund does not equal the Index performance for the year,
the Management Corporation must give the Fund a refund.
12. On or about March 15, 1968, the defendants (other
than the Fund) directly and indirectly caused the Fund to
file a prospectus for the sale of shares of the Fund and
thereafter said defendants caused to be sold shares in the
Fund by means of said prospectus dated March 15, 1968
and said prospectus, as revised, dated September 3, 1968, by
the use of the mails and other instrumentalities in inter-
state commerce.
13. The aforesaid prospectus and said prospectus, as re-
vised, were false and misleading in that they omitted or
failed to state the following material facts which were ne-
cessary in order to make the statements, contained in said
prospectus and said prospectus, as revised, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading:
A. That the Fund would invest in restricted securi-
ties which are commonly referred to as “letter of in-
vestment securities” ;
B. That the following special factors should be con-
sidered in connection with the purchase of restricted
securities by the Fund:
1. The Fund will not be able to publicly sell its
restricted securities without first registering them
under the Securities Act of 1933.
2. To realize the benefit from the difference be-
tween the purchase price of restricted securities and
A-25
Complaint
the market price of freely marketable securities of
the same class, such restricted securities must be sold
to the public after registration under the Securities
Act of 1933.
3. The process of preparing a registration state-
ment for restricted securities and having it become
effective under the Securities Act of 1933, may in-
volve a considerable period of time.
4. A considerable period of time may elapse be-
tween the time a decision is made to sell restricted
securities and the time when the sale may actually be
made.
5. The Fund may be unable to sell restricted se-
eurities to the public when it wishes to do so because
registration under the Securities Act of 1933 may not
have become effective.
6. The Fund’s decision to sell restricted securities
may be based on factors other than strictly invest-
ment considerations and the Fund may be precluded
from selling its securities at the most opportune
time.
7. The Fund is likely to ineur higher costs in the
sale of restricted securities than would be incurred
if such securities had been readily marketable.
8. The sale of restricted securities will in most
cases require the service of an underwriter. As a
result, in most cases the Fund will receive from the
sale of restricted securities a net price below the
market price of unrestricted securities of the same
class.
A-26
Complaint
9. Investment in restricted securities involves
greater risk than investment in other securities.
14. Subsequent to March 15, 1968, the defendants directly
and indirectly caused the Fund to purchase various re-
stricted securities including the following: 50,000 shares of
Unexcelled, Inc.; 28,000 shares of Trans-lux Corp.; 5,000
warrants of Saxon Paper Corp.; $1,000,000 of Saxon In-
dustries Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes ; $2,000,000
of U.S. Financial Convertible Subordinated Notes ; 496,000
warrants of Gulf & Western Industries; and 47,000 shares
of Downe Communications, Inc.
15. During the period from March 15, 1968 to date, the
defendants other than the Fund, singly and in concert, have
violated Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act and
Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder in that by the use of
the mails and instrumentalities of interstate commerce, and
in connection with the purchase and sale of shares of the
Fund, they have directly and indirectly employed devices,
schemes and artifices to defraud; they have made untrue
statements of material facts, or have omitted to state ma-
terial facts necessary in order to make statements made, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading and they have engaged in acts, practices and a
course of conduct which was intended to and did operate as
a fraud upon the plaintiff and other persons similarly situ-
ated.
16. As part of the aforesaid acts and transactions re-
ferred to in Paragraph 15 above, said defendants caused
the Fund to file the aforesaid prospectus dated March 15,
1968 and said prospectus as revised September 3, 1968,
which were false and misleading as aforesaid.
A-27
Complaint
17. As part of the said acts and transactions, said de-
fendants pursuant to a common plan and scheme caused the
Fund to purchase restricted securities as referred to in
Paragraph 14 above.
18. As part of the said acts and transactions, said de-
fendants pursuant to a common plan and scheme caused the
assets of the Fund and most particularly the restricted se-
eurities or letter of investment securities of the Fund to be
valued at a false, inflated and exaggerated amount on the
books and records of the Fund.
19. As part of the said acts and transactions, said defen-
dants pursuant to a common plan and scheme caused the
Fund to issue periodic and annual reports which were false
and misleading in that the aforementioned restricted se-
eurities were evaluated in said reports at a false, inflated
and exaggerated amount.
20. As part of the said acts and transactions, said defen-
dants caused the Fund to pay to the Management Corpora-
tion excessive fees under the management agreement in
that said fees were based upon false, inflated and exagger-
ated net asset values and a false, inflated and exaggerated
investment performance. Said actions on the part of the
defendants also constituted an unlawful and wilful con-
version by said defendants of the monies, funds, properties
and assets of the Fund in violation of Section 37 of the
Investment Company Act.
21. As a result of the foregoing, plaintiff and all other
persons similarly situated, in reliance upon the evaluation
by said defendants of the assets of the Fund and upon the
aforesaid prospectuses and other reports caused by said
A-28
Complaint
defendants to be issued by the Fund, were fraudulently
caused by pay false, inflated and exaggerated amounts for
their shares of the Fund, which amounts did not truly re-
flect the net asset value of said shares of the Fund.
22. The aforesaid conduct of said defendants constituted
a gross fraud and a violation of their fiduciary duties to
the plaintiff and to other persons similarly situated and
was in wanton disregard of the damage or injury to plain-
tiff and all other persons similarly situated.
23. By reason of the foregoing acts of said defendants,
the plaintiff and all other persons similarly situated who
purchased shares of the Fund since March 15, 1968 have
been damaged in an amount in excess of $1,000,000.
Count Two
Plaintiff repeats and realleges each and every allegation
contained in Paragraphs 1 and 3 through 20 with the same
force and effect as if set forth at length herein.
24. Plaintiff brings this action derivatively in the right
of and for the benefit of the Fund.
25. Plaintiff has been the owner of shares of the Fund
at the time of the transactions complained of herein and
continuously to date.
26. This action is not brought collusively to confer juris-
diction on this Court which it otherwise would not have.
27. As part of the aforesaid acts and transactions, defen-
dants Management Corporation, Oppenheimer & Co. and
Levy, Nash and Delaney failed to disclose to other directors
A-29
Complaint
of the Fund the true value of the restricted securities pur-
chased by the Fund as aforesaid.
28. As a result of the foregoing acts, said defendants
have caused the Fund to redeem shares of the Fund for
false, inflated and exaggerated amounts, which amounts did
not truly reflect the net asset value of said shares of the
Fund.
29. By reason of the foregoing acts, the Fund has been
damaged in an amount in excess of $1,000,000.
30. The aforesaid conduct of the defendants constituted
a gross fraud and a violation of their fiduciary duties to the
Fund and evidenced a complete indifference to their obliga-
tions to the Fund, and was in wanton disregard of the dam-
age or injury to the Fund.
31. By reason of the foregoing acts, Management Cor-
poration, Oppenheimer & Co. and some of the individual
defendants have made substantial profits and the Fund has
suffered substantial damage. The precise amount of said
profits and damages are unknown to plaintiff and can be
determined only upon an accounting in this action.
32. By reason of the premises, the investment advisory
contract and the general distribution contract between the
Fund and the Management Corporation is illegal and void
under Section 47(b) of the Investment Company Act.
33. A. Demand on the Board of Directors of the Fund to
bring this action would be futile since all of the members of
the Board of Directors participated in, authorized or ac-
quiesced in the actions and transactions complained of
A-30
Complaint
herein. They have taken no steps to prevent any of the
wrongs complained of or to seek redress therefor. Further-
more, the members of the Board of Directors are them-
selves defendants in this action. Any demand upon them to
redress the wrongs herein complained of would, in effect,
constitute a demand that they bring the action against
themselves and would have been futile.
B. Demand upon the stockholders of the Fund to
bring this action is unnecessary and would be futile because
(1) under the Charter and By-laws of the Fund,
the management of its affairs including the
bringing of suits is entrusted to the Board of
Directors and not the stockholders. The stock-
holders cannot by resolution or otherwise re-
quire the Fund or its Board of Directors to
bring action.
(2) A stockholder resolution demanding the
bringing of a suit would be futile since the
control of the action would be in the hands of
the very persons who are alleged to be wrong-
doers and cannot properly be prosecuted by
them.
Wuenrerorg, plaintiff demands judgment as follows:
A. Holding all of the defendants other than the
Fund jointly and severally liable for all damages which
the plaintiff and all other persons similarly situated
have sustained by virtue of the acts and transactions
complained of in Count One herein;
B. Holding all of the defendants other than the Fund
jointly and severally liable for all of the damages which
A-31
Complaint
have been sustained by the Fund by virtue of the acts
and transactions complained of in Count Two herein;
C. Requiring the defendants other than the Fund
jointly and severally to account to the Fund for all
profits made by them as a result of the acts and trans-
actions complained of in Count Two herein;
D. Declaring the Investment Advisory Agreement
or any extentions or modifications thereof between the
Management Corporation and the Fund to be null and
void;
E. Awarding to plaintiff the costs and disbursements
of this action including reasonable attorneys’ fees and
accountants’ fees;
F. Granting such other and further relief as to this
Court may seem just and proper.
Wour Porrer Ross Worlr & Jonzs
By: /s/ Dona N. Rusy
A Member of the Firm
Attorneys for the Plaintiff
Office and P.O. Address
845 Third Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10022
PL. 9-4600
A-32
Complaint
Srate or New York,
County or New York, 8s.“
Invinc Sanvers, being duly sworn, deposes and says that
he is the plaintiff in the within action; that he has read the
foregoing complaint and knows the contents thereof; that
said complaint is made on information and belief but that
he believes it to be true.
/s/ Irvine SanpERs
Invinc SANDERS
[Sworn to March 25, 1969]
A-33
Complaint
No. 69 Civ. 2029
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SoutHern District or New York
Econ Tavssia,
Plaintiff,
—against—
Smney M. Rossins, Entre Hauser, Murray Granam, EMA-
NUEL CELLER, JosePpH M. MDAX I., Ja., Jack Nasu,
Epmunp T. Devaney, Leon Levy, Oppennemer Man-
AGEMENT CorPporRATION, OPPENHEIMER & Company, and
OpreNHEIMER F'unp, Inc.,
Defendants.
Plaintiff Demands Trial by Jury
Plaintiff, by his attorneys, Leibowitt, Milberg, Weiss &
Fox, for his complaint herein, alleges the following on in-
formation and belief except as to paragraphs 1, 2, 3 and
4(b), all of which are alleged on knowledge.
Count I
1. Plaintiff owns shares of the capital stock of Oppen-
heimer Fund, Inc. (hereinafter “The Fund”) and was such
shareholder at the times of the transactions with which this
complaint deals.
2. Plaintiff brings this action derivatively in behalf of
himself and all other Fund stockholders similarly situated
and in behalf of and in the right of the Fund.
434
Complaint
3. The action is not brought collusively to confer on
this Court jurisdiction which it would not otherwise have.
4. (a) The action arises under the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (“Investment Company Act”), the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”) and
the Securities Act of 1933 as amended (“Securities Act”)
and the rules and regulations promulgated under each of
the aforesaid statutes. Jurisdiction is based on Section 44
of the Investment Company Act, Section 27 of the Ex-
change Act and Section 22 of the Securities Act and on
principles of pendent jurisdiction.
(b) Plaintiff is a citizen of the State of New York.
(c) The transactions hereinafter alleged occurred in sub-
stantial part in the State of New York.
5. The Fund is a corporation organized under the laws
of New York. It is an open-end non-diversified manage-
ment investment company registered as an investment
company under the Investment Company Act. It has its
principal place of business in the Southern District. At
September 31, 1968, 24,816,792 shares were issued and out-
standing. The Fund has many thousands of shareholders
who are located throughout the United States of America
and abroad.
6. (a) At ail relevant times Oppenheimer Management
Corporation (Manager“) was a New York corporation.
It has its principal place of business in the Southern Dis-
trict. Oppenheimer & Company, a New York partnership
(“Partnership”) owned over 80% of the stock of Manager.
This stock included 100% of the voting stock. The balance
of Manager’s stock is owned by members of the family of
certain partners of Partnership or of former partners.
A-35
Complaint
Partnership, individual partners, Manager, directors and
officers of the Fund and their families, and Oppenheimer as
record owner for its customers between them own in ex-
cess of 98,000 shares of the Fund.
7. During all relevant times the following defendants
held and hold the following officerships and directorships
and interests in the Fund, Manager and Partnership:
The Fund Partnerships Manager
Sidney M. Robbins Director
Eric Hauser Director
Murray Graham Director
Emanuel Celler Director
Joseph M. McDaniel, Jr. Director
Jack Nash Director Partner Vice President
& Secretary
Edmund T. Delaney Director
Leon Levy President Partner Director
& Director
8. At all relevant times the method of operation and the
relationships between the Fund, Partnership and Manager
were as follows: :
(a) Manager acted and acts as manager of the Fund
under an Investment Advisory Agreement with the
Fund under which the Fund’s investment portfolio
was managed by Manager and it furnished at its own
expense investment analysis and statistical and re-
search information and other information to the Fund.
Manager’s compensation for its services as investment
advisor, denominated as a management fee, was two-
fold. It received fixed percentages of % of 1% com-
puted daily on the first $150,000,000 of net asset value
and it received a fee each year if for the prior year it
A-36
Complaint
had bettered the price performance of the Composite
Stoek Price Index for 500 Stocks maintained by Stan-
dard & Poor Corp. If the Fund’s asset growth did not
equal the performance of said index, Manager was
required to make a refund to the Fund.
(b) A Distribution Agreement between Manager and
the Fund granted Manager the right to act as exclu-
sive distributor and sole principal underwriter of the
shares of the Fund, for which Manager received and
retained a substantial portion of the sales commissions.
9. For the purpose of fostering and serving their own
interests at the expense of the Fund, the defendants en-
tered into a common plan and conspiracy, in violation of
the fiduciary obligations to the Fund and its shareholders
imposed on them by virtue of the individual defendants’
positions as directors of the Fund, the relationship between
the Manager and the Fund, and the relationship between
the Partnership and the Fund through the domination and
control of the Manager by the Partnership, by causing the
Fund to commit the following acts of omissions and com-
missions: '
(a) They caused the Fund to purchase securities
whose sale and distribution have been restricted by
the Securities Act (Restricted Securities) and to agree
to purchase said securities subject to the said restrie-
tions. The said securities were purchased at discounts
from the market value of securities of the same com-
panies which were not similarly restricted and which
could be sold and distributed freely by and to the pub-
lic (Free Securities); that the said Restricted Secu-
rities were included in the net asset value of the shares
of the Fund and not at the purchase price, but, in the
A-37
Complaint
case of Free Securities of the same company traded on
a National Exchange, at the last reported sale and as
to over the counter securities at the last quoted bid
price of Free Securities of the same company. Such
values at which the Restricted Securities were carried
did not truly reflect the actual value of the said Re-
stricted Securities in that, under the investment and
speculative climate which then prevailed and still pre-
vails, public knowledge that the Fund had purchased
such securities would tend to drive the market value
of the Free Securities even higher. Further, the value
at which the Restricted Securities were carried in the
assets of the Fund, did not reflect their true value, but
were excessive values since if the Fund was required
to or decided to sell the said Restricted Securities, they
could not be freely liquidated because they could only
be sold to the public after registration under the
Securities Act, the time which might elapse between
the decision to sell said Restricted Securities and the
effective date of such registration might involve a
change of circumstances which would reduce the pro-
ceeds of the sale of said securities, the public knowl-
edge that the Fund had offered said securities for
registration would tend to drive the price down, the
cost of registration and sale of such Restricted Secu-
rities, particularly on the Over-the-Counter market,
would be far in excess of the cost of sale of Free Secu-
rities, and a sale of such Restricted Securities without
registration might be difficult in that purchasers of
large blocks of such securities could not readily be
found.
10. The holding of such Restricted Securities by the
Fund, when combined with a substantial run-up in the
A-38
Complaint
price of the Free Securities of the same companies, there-
fore created a spurious appearance of better price per-
formance for the Fund and a spurious increase in the net
asset value of the Fund as reported to the public and to
its shareholders. This false facade of superior pertor-
mance also increased the rate of sale of Fund Shares to the
public.
11. By reason of the foregoing the defendants were en-
abled to increase the commissions which the Manager
derived from expanded sales, and to increase the basic
management fee and in addition that aspect of the manage-
ment fee which was based on comparative performance with
the Standard & Poor Composite Price Index above alleged.
12. The defendants caused the Fund, in or about March
of 1968 to offer shares for sale to the public by means of
a Prospectus dated March 15, 1968 and thereafter revised
under date of September 3, 1968, (hereafter collectively
described as “Prospectus”) which was disseminated to the
public by the use of the mails and other instrumentalities
in interstate commerce. The aforesaid Prospectus and the
revised version thereof were false and misleading, in that
they omitted or failed to state material facts which were
necessary in order to make statements contained therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, in that they failed to set forth the
characteristics of and the various considerations in con-
nection with such Restricted Securities, as alleged in par-
agraphs “9” and “10” above.
13. Said acts and omissions, including the issuance of
said Prospectus, constituted violations of Section 10(b) of
A-39
Complaint
the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 issued thereunder, and
said acts of omission and commission were performed in
connection with the purchase and sale of shares of the
Fund, and constituted devices, schemes and artifices to
defraud, constituted the making of untrue statements of
material facts or omissions of said material facts necessary
in order to make other statements made, not misleading,
and were also acts, practices and a course of conduct which
tended to and did operate as a fraud upon the Fund, and
its shareholders, including the plaintiff.
14. The aforesaid acts and omissions were also viola-
tions of the fiduciary obligations owed by the defendant
directors to the Fund and its Shareholders, constituted
breaches of their duties of loyalty to the Fund, and were
engaged in recklessly and with wanton disregard of the
interests of the Fund and its Shareholders and to further
the interests of the defendants, Oppenheimer Management
Corporation and Oppenheimer & Company.
15. The aforesaid acts of the defendants other than the
Fund constitute a breach of the investment advisory con-
tract and general distribution contract between the Fund
and Oppenheimer Management Corporation, and all pay-
ments made to the said Oppenheimer Management Corpo-
ration after the occurrence of the said breaches should be
repayable to the Fund.
16. As a result of the foregoing the Fund sustained
damage in the following ways:
(a) The advisory fees were calculated on the in-
flated values of the net assets arising out of the false
and misleading valuations of the Restricted Securities.
A-40
Complaint
(b) When Fund shares were redeemed, the redemp-
tion value of the said Fund shares reflected the in-
flated value of the Restricted Securities and the Fund
paid out more moneys to those shareholders who re-
deemed than it would have paid out otherwise;
(c) Because of the possibility of the redemptions at
the inflated values, the Fund was forced to maintain
a larger cash reserve, since it could not freely sell the
Restricted Securities to create a cash reserve when
needed, and was thereby forced to sell saleable Free
Securities, or, was damaged by reason of the inability
to maintain such large cash reserve to purchase Free
Securities of other corporations and to realize gains
and dividends therefrom.
(d) The foregoing practices constituted a conversion
by the defendants of assets of the Fund in violation
of the Investment Company Act.
(e) The aforesaid practices were publicly exposed
and received wide pubicity in the public press includ-
ing various media to which the investment public and
the financial community had access. The said un-
favorable publicity was damaging to the public image
of the Fund.
(f) As a result of the foregoing, reports sent in by
the Fund to the Securities and Exchange Commission
and required by the Exchange Act, the Securities Act
and the Investment Company Act were false and mis-
leading in that they contained valuations of the Re-
stricted Securities in inflated amounts, which did not
reflect their true value, thereby exposing the Fund to
liability for violation of the said Acts.
441
Complaint
17. The foregoing practices constituted gross negligence,
were in wanton and reckless disregard * the rights of the
Fund and its shareholders, and were engaged in by the
defendants other than the Fund for their own profit and
aggrandizement. and the Manager benefited by the increase
in the amount of the advisory fees, both with respect to
the basic fee and the fee for performance, from the sales
commissions generated by the false appearance of invest-
ment success, and the Partnership, the individual partners
and their relatives, benefited from the increase in the value
of their stock in the Manager. The aforesaid acts were
engaged in for the said purposes and not for purposes
related to the best interests of the Fund and th
shareholders. 9
18. The foregoing practices and breaches of fiduciary
duty alleged above were caused, or permitted, or acquiesced
in by Manager and those individual defendants who were
officers, owners and directors of Manager and of the Fund,
and by the Partnership, all with knowledge or notice of
the facts above alleged and the illegality of the aforesaid
practices and pursuant to a plan among them to benefit
themselves at the expense of the Fund and its shareholders.
19. The Manager, the Partnership and certain of the
individual defendants have made substantial profits by
reason of the foregoing, and the Fund has suffered sub-
stantial damages.
20. In addition thereto the defendants other than the
Fund by reason of the willful, reckless and wanton nature
of their fraud and breach of fiduciary obligations, and their
sacrifice of the interests of the Fund and its shareholders
to their own interests have made themselves liable to ac-
42
Complaint
count to the Fund for their own profits, and for the dam-
ages sustained to the Fund.
21. No demand has been made by the plaintiff upon the
Fund to institute and prosecute this action against the
defendants named herein, because Manager and its and
the Fund directors are named as defendants herein, and
they have participated in, acquiesced in or have profited
from, and are personally liable for the wrongs complained
of in this action; and any demand upon them to institute
such an action would have been futile and useless in that
thereby said defendants would have been required to in-
stitute an action against themselves and any action so
instituted by them would be friendly to the defendants
and hostile to the interests of Fund and its shareholders.
22. No demand has been made upon the shareholders
of the Fund to institute and prosecute this action against
the defendants named herein, because the wrongs alleged
are in violation of Federal statute, are illegal, and are
not subject to ratification by the shareholders of Fund;
and under New York law the directors of the Fund and not
the shareholders, are vested with the management of Fund
including the institution of all actions in behalf of Fund;
and a resolution by the shareholders of Fund directing the
institution of this action would be futile and useless because
the prosecution of the action would be placed in the control
of Manager and its directors. Furthermore, there are
many thousands of public shareholders of the Fund scat-
tered throughout the United States and abroad and it would
be impracticable to bring them all before the court and the
solicitation of proxies from such a large and scattered
number of shareholders would place an unreasonable bur-
den and expense on the plaintiff, and extended delays
A43
Complaint
would result which would be harmful and seriously prej-
udicial to the prosecution of this action, and might result
in the application of statutes of limitations to bar this
action.
23. Plaintiff has no adequate remedy at law.
24. — will fairly insure the adequate representa-
on of the similarly situated sharehold
* ers of the Fund and
Covurr II
25. The plaintiff repeats and realleges, each and every
allegation contained in paragraphs 1 and 3 to 20 inelusive
= the same force and effect as though fully set forth
erein.
26. Plaintiff brings this cause of action on a representa-
tive basis on his own behalf and on behalf of all other
persons similarly situated who purchased Fund shares
since March 15, 1968. The said persons constitute a class
which is so numerous that joinder of all of its members
would be impracticable. Questions of law and fact exist
common to the class and the claims of this plaintiff are
typical of the claims of the class and he will fairly and
adequately represent and protect the interests of the ‘class,
27. The Prospectus described in i
2 paragraph “11” in ad-
dition to the misleading statements and omissions alleged
therein omitted to state that the Fund intended to or had
invested in Restricted Securities, and did not adequately or
clearly set forth that the risks of investment in such Re-
stricted Securities were greater than those involved in
investments in Free Securities.
A44
Complaint
28. The plaintiff, on or about December 24, 1968, pur-
chased 2,302.026 shares of the Fund at $10.86 per share.
29. In making the aforesaid purchase the defendant re-
lied on the said Prospectus,
30. The members of the class whom plaintiff herein
represents, also purchased shares of the Fund relying upon
the said Prospectus.
31. The defendants other than the Fund, when they
caused the said Prospectus to be issued, intended that the
public, including the plaintiff, would rely on the informa-
tion set forth therein and intended that members of the
public including the plaintiff would purchase such shares
in reliance thereon.
32. The plaintiff and the said members of the class were
damaged by reason of the premises, in that the prices paid
by them for their shares of the Fund, were inflated and in
excess of the true value thereof and did not truly reflect
the net asset value of the shares of the Fund at which such
purchases were required to be made.
33. The plaintiffs and all other persons similarly sit-
uated have sustained substantial damages and the defen-
dants other than the Fund are liable to them therefor, and
are also liable to the plaintiffs and the class for punitive
damages.
Wuenerorz, the plaintiff demands judgment as follows:
(a) Requiring all defendants other than the Fund
to account jointly and severally to the Fund, for all
damages sustained by the Fund, and for all profits
2 A-45
Complaint
made by them as a result of the acts and transactions
complained of in Count I herein;
(b) Declaring the investment advisory agreement
and the distribution contract and any extensions or
modifications of said agreement between Oppenheimer
Management Corporation and the Fund to be null and
void; and directing defendants other than the Fund to
account to the Fund for all fees received thereunder;
(c) Declaring that the cause of action alleged in
Count II hereof is a class action under the provisions
of Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure;
(d) Declaring that all of the defendants are jointly
and severally liable for all damages which plaintiff and
all other persons similarly situated have been caused
by virtue of the acts and transactions complained of in
Account [sic] II hereof, together with punitive dam-
ages ;
(e) Awarding to the plaintiff the costs and disburse-
ments of this action including reasonable attorneys’
fees and accountants’ fees;
(f) Granting such other and further relief as to this
Court may seem just and proper.
Lersow!rr, MILBERG, Weiss & Fox
By /s/ Lawrence Mrserc
Member of the Firm
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Office & P. O. Address
2 Pennsylvania Plaza
New York, N. Y. 10001
A-46
Complaint
Strate or New York,
County or New YORK, 88.:
Econ Tavussic, being duly sworn, deposes and says that
deponent is the plaintiff in the within action; that deponent
has read the foregoing complaint and knows the contents
thereof; that the same is true to deponent’s own knowledge,
except as to the matters therein stated to be alleged on
information and belief, and that as to those matters de-
ponent believes it to be true.
/s/ Econ Tavussie
Egon Taussig
[Sworn to May 7, 1969]
A-47
Complaint
No. 69 Civ. 2642
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SoutHern District or New York
MiogARL SHARV and Rrra SHaev,
Plaintiffs,
—against—
Eric Hauser, EMAN URL CRLLAR, Epmunp T. Detanzy, Leon
Levy, Jack Nasu, JosepH M. McDaniet, In., Smnzy M.
Rossins, OPPENHEIMER MANAGEMENT CorPoRATION, Or-
PENHEIMER & Company and OppenHEIMER Funp, Inc.,
Defendants.
Plaintiffs Demand Trial by Jury
Plaintiffs, by their undersigned attorney, for their com-
plaint, allege upon information and belief, except para-
graph “14” hereof, which is alleged upon knowledge:
1. (a) Jurisdiction herein is based upon Section 22 of
the Securities Act of 1933, (“1933 Act”), Section 27 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“1934 Act”) and Section
44 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”).
(b) The action arises under Sections 12(2) and 17 of
the 1933 Act, Section 10(b) of the 1934 Act and Rule 10b-5
of the Rules under the 1934 Act, Sections 22, 30 and 37 of
the 1940 Act and the Rules thereunder.
(c) This action is not a collusive one to confer on the
Court jurisdiction it would not otherwise have.
A-48
Complaint
2. (a) Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. (the Fund“)
is a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws
of New York.
(b) The Fund is registered under the 1940 Act as an
open-end diversified investment company.
(c) The shares of the Fund are offered for sale and sold
to the public at a price which is alleged to represent the net
asset value thereof to which is added a sales charge.
(d) On December 31, 1968, 26,741,767 shares of the Fund
were issued and outstanding, of which in excess of 5,000,000
shares have been issued since March 15, 1968.
3. (a) Oppenheimer Management Corporation (the
„Manager“) is a corporation duly organized and existing
under the laws of New York.
(b) The Manager has acted and continues to act as the
Investment Adviser to the Fund and the supervisor of its
portfolio pursuant to a written contract which provides for
compensation to the Manager payable monthly based upon
a percentage of net assets and in addition annually upon
performance of the Fund as compared with the Standard &
Poor’s Composite Stock Price Index of 500 stocks (the
“Index”). Such performance fee is added to the basic fee
if the Fund outperforms the Index and the basic fee is re-
duced in the event the Index outperforms the Fund.
(e) The Manager has acted and continues to act as un-
derwriter of the Fund’s shares receiving as commissions a
sales charge at a rate not in excess of 812% of the offering
price. The Manager also acts as Sponsor and General Dis-
tributor for the Oppenheimer Systematic Capital Accumu-
lation Program.
A-49
Complaint
4. (a) Defendant Oppenheimer & Co. (the “Broker’’) is
a New York partnership and is a member of the New York
Stock Exchange.
(b) The Broker owns 11,000 shares of the voting stock of
the Manager which constitutes approximately 82% of the
outstanding stock of the Manager. The non voting stock of
the Manager is owned principally by the members of the
families or partners or former partners of the Broker.
(e) The Broker owns approximately 33,000 shares of the
Fund’s stock and is the largest holder of shares of the
Fund. Together with the Manager, the officers and direc-
tors of the Fund, the partners of the Broker and the mem-
bers of their families, they own in excess of 80,000 shares
of the Fund’s shares. In addition, the Broker is the record
owner of approximately 13,000 shares owned by its cus-
tomers.
(d) The Broker acts as principal broker for the Fund in
the purchase and sale of the Fund’s portfolio securities,
5. (a) The individual defendants are all of the directors
of the Fund.
(b) Defendant Leon Levy is President of the Fund and
is a partner of the Broker and President and a Director of
the Manager.
(e) Defendant Edmund T. Delaney is a member of the
law firm which is counsel for the Fund.
(d) Defendant Jack Nash is a partner of the Broker and
is a Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Man-
ager.
(e) All the officers of the Fund are either partners or
employees of the Broker or officers or employees of the
Manager.
A-50
Complaint
6. Commencing with March 15, 1968 and continuing to
the present, the defendants other than the Fund in connec-
tion with the sale and purchase of shares of the Fund and
by the use of the mails and instrumentalities of interstate
commerce, have directly and indirectly employed devices,
schemes and artifices to defraud; have made untrue state-
ments of material facts, or have omitted to state material
facts in order to make the statements made, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not mis-
leading; and, have engaged in acts, practices and a course
of conduct which was intended to and did operate as a
fraud upon the plaintiff and other similarly situated per-
sons, in violation of Sections 12(2) and 17 of the 1933 Act,
Section 10(b) of the 1934 Act and Rule 10b-5 of the Rules
promulgated under the 1934 Act and Sections 22, 30 and 37
of the 1940 Act.
7. The violations hereinbefore referred to in paragraph
“6” hereof were caused by the defendants, other than the
Fund, by causing the Fund to issue a prospectus for the
sale of the Fund's shares, dated March 15, 1968 and a re-
vised prospectus dated September 3, 1968.
8. The aforesaid prospectus and revised prospectus were
false and misleading in the following respects:
(a) They failed to disclose that the Fund would invest
in restricted securities known as “investment letter se-
curities.”
(b) They failed to disclose that restricted securities
purchased by the Fund could not be resold without reg-
istration under the 1933 Act.
(e) They failed to disclose that such securities could
not be registered under the 1933 Act for a considerable
period of time.
A-51
Complaint
(d) They failed to disclose that a considerable period
of time could elapse betwen such registration and any
sale thereunder.
(e) They failed to disclose that the sale of restricted
securities would require an underwriter and that the
fees and commissions paid an -underwriter would re-
duce the net sales to the Fund to a price lower than the
market price for unrestricted stock.
(f) Restricted securities involve greater risk than un-
restricted securities.
9. Subsequent to March 15, 1968 the Fund was, caused by
the defendants, to purchase the following restricted securi-
ties, among others:
50,000 shares of Unexcelled, Inc.
28,000 shares of Trans-lux Corp.
5,000 warrants of Saxon Paper Corp.
$2,000,000 of Saxon Industries Senior Subordinated
Convertible Notes.
$2,000,000 of U.S. Financial Convertible Subordinated
Notes.
496,000 warrants of Gulf & Western Industries.
47,000 shares of Downe Communications, Inc.
10. In furtherance of the violations referred to in para-
graph “6” hereof and pursuant to a common scheme and
plan the defendants caused the assets of the Fund and spe-
cifically the restricted securities of the Fund to be over-
valued on the books of the Fund.
11. In furtherance of the aforesaid violations and in pur-
suance of the aforementioned common scheme and plan the
A-52
Complaint
Fund was caused to issue interim and annual reports which
were false and misleading in containing overvaluations of
such restricted securities.
12. In furtherance of said violations and in pursuance of
the aforesaid common scheme and plan, the Fund was
caused to pay excessive fees to the Manager based upon
such overvalued restricted securities and constituted a con-
version of assets of the Fund in violation of Section 37 of
the 1940 Act.
13. In reliance upon the prospectus dated March 15, 1968
and the revised prospectus dated September 3, 1968 and
financial reports issued by the Fund, the plaintiffs and
other persons similarly situated purchased the Fund’s
shares.
14. The plaintiffs purchased 22.599 shares of the Fund
on April 24, 1968 and 19.512 shares on October 1, 1968.
15. Plaintiffs bring this action on their own behalf and
representatively on behalf of all other persons who pur-
chased shares of the Fund subsequent to March 15, 1968.
16. (a) The persons similarly situated with the plaintiffs
constitute a class so numerous that joinder of all members
is impractical ;
(b) There are questions of law or of fact common to the
class ;
(c) The claims of the plaintiffs are typical of the claims
of the class;
(d) The plaintiffs will fairly and adequately protect the
interests of the class.
A-53
Complaint
17. By reason of the foregoing the plaintiffs and the
other members of the class have sustained damages in the
aggregate exceeding $1,000,000.
18. Plaintiffs have no adequate remedy at law.
Count TWO
19. Plaintiffs repeat paragraphs “1” through “14” and
“18” hereof.
20. (a) Plaintiffs bring this Count derivatively in the
right of and for the benefit of the Fund.
(b) Plaintiffs have been stockholders of the Fund since
April 24, 1968 and have been stockholders at the time of
the transactions of which they complain.
21. This action is not a collusive one to give this Court
jurisdiction it would not otherwse have.
22. Defendants the Manager, the Broker, Levy, Nash and
Delaney fraudulently failed to disclose to the other direc-
tors of the Fund, the true value of the restricted securities
purchased by the Fund as hereinbefore set forth.
23. As a result of the foregoing fraudulent acts of the
said defendants, the Fund has been caused to redeem its
shares at excessive values, which values reflected the false
and overvalued restricted securities heretofore referred to.
24. As a result of the fraudulent acts of the said defen-
dants, the Fund has sustained damages in excess of
$1,000,000.
A-54
Complaint
25. The acts of the defendants constituted violations of
the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the Rules thereunder and
the 1940 Act and constituted a violation of their fiduciary
duties to the Fund.
26. As a result of their acts, the Manager, Broker and a
number of the individual defendants have made large prof-
its and caused substantial damage to the Fund, the exact
amount of such profits and damage being presently un-
known to plaintiffs.
27. As a result of the illegal and fraudulent acts of the
defendants, the investment advisory contract and the dis-
tribution agreement between the Fund and the Manager are
illegal and void under Section 47(b) of the 1940 Act.
28. Plaintiffs have made no demand upon the Fund or the
directors of the Fund to bring this action because such de-
mand would be futile because all of the directors partici-
pated in, approved of or acquiesced in the acts and trans-
actions complained of herein. The directors have long
known of the acts hereinbefore complained of but have
taken no action with respect thereto. The directors are
themselves defendants in the action and any action brought
by the Fund would have to be brought against them and
any such action could not and would not be diligently
prosecuted.
Waenrerore, plaintiffs demand judgment as follows:
A. Finding the defendants other than the Fund
jointly and severally liable for all damages which
plaintiffs and other persons similarly situated have
sustained as a result of defendants illegal conduct com-
plained of in Count One herein;
A-55
Complaint
B. Finding the defendants other than the Fund,
jointly and severally liable to the Fund for damages
sustained by it as a result of the acts complained of in
Count Two;
C. Requiring the defendants, other than the Fund
to account to the Fund for all their profits as a result
of the acts complained of in Count Two herein;
D. Declaring the investment advisory and the under-
writing agreements between the Manager and the
Fund null and void;
E. Awarding plaintiffs the costs and disbursements
of this action, including a reasonable allowance of
counsel fees to their attorney; and
F. Granting plaintiffs such other and further relief
as to this Court may seem just and proper.
S Apranam I. Marxowrrz
Aspanam I. Marxowrrz
Attorney for Plaintiffs
Office & P.O. Address
276 Fifth Avenue
New York, N. T. 10001
Mu 44771
A-56
Complaint
Strate or New York,
County or New York, ss.:
Micki, Snakv, being duly sworn, deposes and says that
he is one of the plaintiffs in the within action; that he has
read the foregoing complaint and knows the contents there-
of; that the same is true to his own knowledge, except as
to the matters therein stated to be alleged upon informa-
tion and belief and that as to those matters he believes it
to be true.
/s/ Micwari SHarv
MioRAEL SHarv
[Sworn to June 9, 1969]
A-57
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
No. 69 Civ. 1242“
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
Sour RN Districr or New Tonk
Invine SaNDERs,
Plaintiff,
—against—
Leon Levy, Jack Nasu, Epmenp T. Detaney, Emanven
Crier, Exic Hauser, Josepx M. MDax NI. In., Smxey
M. Rossrxs, OpreNHEIMER MANAGEMENT CorPoraTION,
OppeNnHEIMER & Company, and OppeNHEIMER Fyn, Ixc.,
Defendants.
The defendants, Oppenheimer Management Corporation,
Oppenheimer & Company, Leon Levy and Jack Nash by
Guggenheimer & Untermyer, their attorneys, for their
amended answer to the complaint herein:
1, Admit the averments of paragraph | of the complaint.
2. Deny each and every averment contained in para-
graphs 2 and 24 of the complaint, except admit that the
action purports to be brought representatively on behalf
of those of the shareholders of Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
»The amended answers of these defendants to the complaints
filed in 69 Civ. 2029 and 69 Civ. 2642 have not been included in
the appendix herein. Relevant to these proceedings, the amended
answer of these defendants to each of the respective complaints
does not differ in any substantial way.
A-58
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
(herein called the Fund“) who purchased shares of the
Fund subsequent to March 15, 1968 and derivatively on
behalf of the Fund.
3. Deny each and every averment contained in para-
graph 3 of the complaint, except admit that the jurisdiction
of this Court purports to be based upon Section 27 of the
Securities Exchange Act, 15 U.S.C. §78(aa), Section 44 of
the Investment Company Act, 15 U.S.C. §80a-43, Sections
1331 and 1337 of the Judicial Code, 28 U.S.C. §§1331 and
1337, and the doctrine of pendent jurisdiction.
4. Admit the averments of paragraph 4 of the complaint,
except deny that the public offering price of shares is other
than the net asset value of said shares plus a stated sales
charge.
5. Admit the averments of paragraphs 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11,
25 and 26 of the complaint, except aver that defendant
Jack Nash is an assistant secretary of Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corporation, not the secretary as averred in para-
graph 10 of the complaint.
6. Admit the averments contained in paragraph 8 oi
the complaint, except that the shareholdings therein re-
ferred to were true only as of December 31, 1967.
7. Deny each and every averment contained in para-
graph 12 of the complaint, except admit that the Fund filed
a prospectus with the Securities and Exchange Commission
for the sale of shares of the Fund which became effective
on March 14, 1968, thereafter said prospectus was revised
effective September 3, 1968, and that shares of the Fund
A-59
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
have been sold since March 15, 1968 by use of the mails and
other instrumentalities in interstate commerce.
8. Deny each and every averment of paragraph 13 of
the complaint, except admit that said prospectus and re-
vised prospectus did not state the matters referred to in
subdivision B of said paragraph.
9. Deny each and every averment contained in para-
graph 14 of the complaint, except admit that subsequent
to March 15, 1968 the Fund purchased the restricted secu-
rities therein referred to.
10. Deny each and every averment contained in para-
graphs 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 2, 23, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31
and 32 of the complaint.
11. Deny each and every averment contained in para-
graph 33 of the complaint except admit that the Board of
Directors of the Fund would not bring this action.
First AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
12. The Fund is an open-end diversified investment com-
pany of the management type, organized under the laws
of the State of New York. The Fund’s shares are regis-
tered under the Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. 77a
et seq. The Fund is registered under the Investment Com-
pany Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. §§80a-1 et seq., and it conducts
its business in compliance with said Acts and with the
rules and regulations issued by the Securities and Ex-
change Commission thereunder.
13. The shares of the Fund are offered for sale to the
public pursuant to registration statements which have duly
A-60
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
become effective under the Securities Act of 1933, which
registration statements include detailed prospectuses which
are issued at least annually by the Fund. Each year the
Fund delivers to its shareholders a proxy statement in con-
nection with the annual meeting of shareholders at which
the shareholders vote for, among other things, the election
of directors and approval of, among other things, the In-
vestment Advisory Agreement between the Fund and
Oppenheimer Management Corporation (hereinafter re-
ferred to as Management Corporation“).
14. All prospectuses and proxy statements of the Fund
are submitted for examination and review to the Securi-
ties and Exchange Commission prior to release and dis-
tribution to prospective purchasers and holders of shares
of the Fund.
15. Said prospectuses and proxy statements have at all
times disclosed fully and fairly the terms of agreements
between the Fund and Management Corporation, including
the compensation paid by the Fund to Management Corpo-
ration for advisory and management services and the
compensation paid to Oppenheimer & Co. for services, in-
cluding underwriting and brokerage services. Such pro-
spectuses and proxy statements disclose fully and fairly
all material relationships among the Fund, its officers and
directors, Management Corporation and Oppenheimer &
Co.
16. The Fund regularly publishes and distributes to its
shareholders annual, semi-annual and quarterly reports,
which clearly and accurately set forth all payments made
A-61
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
by the Fund to Management Corporation and to Oppen-
heimer & Co.
17. Upon information and belief, at or prior to the time
plaintiff became a shareholder of the Fund he received a
copy of the then current prospectus of the Fund, and since
he became a shareholder he has received copies of all
annual, semi-annual and quarterly reports of the Fund.
18. The Fund’s semi-annual report to its shareholders
for the period ending June 30, 1968, the quarterly report
for September 30, 1968, the report for year ended December
31, 1968 and subsequent reports all set forth that the Fund
had acquired securities under investment letters with re-
strictions on transfer or resale and that the valuation
thereof had been determined by the Board of Directors of
the Fund.
19. At no time during the period referred to in the com-
plaint did the value of investment letter securities of the
Fund exceed 10% of the value of all of the securities of the
Fund.
20. To the extent that the value of the Fund’s invest-
ments in investment letter securities may be deemed mate-
rial, there was fair, adequate and timely disclosure thereof
to the shareholders of the Fund.
Seconp AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
21. Defendants repeat and reallege each of the allega-
tions contained in paragraphs 12 through 20, inclusive, of
this answer as though fully set forth at length herein.
A-62
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
22. Upon information and belief, at no time prior to
the institution of this action did the plaintiff express to
the defendants disapproval of the matters of which he
now complains in the complaint herein.
23. Upon information and belief, the plaintiff and share-
holders of the Fund have acquiesced in and approved the
matters and transactions alleged in the complaint, received
the benefits of the securities acquired by the Fund, and
they have, therefore, waived the claims, if any, with respect
thereto and are barred from complaining of said matters
and transactions.
Turmp AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
24. Defendants repeat and reallege each of the allega-
tions contained in paragraphs 12 through 23, inclusive, of
this answer with the same force and effect as though set
forth at length herein.
25. The prospectus of the Fund, as supplemented on
September 3, 1968, set forth the extent of the Fund’s in-
vestments in investment letter securities and stated that
the Fund would not make any investment which would
cause more than 15% of the value of its assets to be
invested in securities which are subject to legal or con-
tractual restrictions on resale or are otherwise not readily
saleable.
26. Shareholders of the Fund, including plaintiff, who
purchased Fund shares subsequent to receipt of the Fund’s
semi-annual report for the period ending June 30, 1968 or
of the Fund’s prospectus as supplemented on September
3, 1968 had due notice that the Fund had acquired and
A-63
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
might continue to acquire investment letter securities, and
they are therefore estopped to assert any claims with re-
spect to such securities acquired after such dates.
Fourta AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
27. Defendants repeat and reallege each of the allega-
tions contained in paragraphs 12 through 26, inclusive, of
this answer with the same force and effect as though set
forth at length herein.
28. Upon information and belief, the plaintiff does not
fairly and adequately represent the interests of the share-
holders of the Fund for, among other things, the following
reasons:
(a) The great majority of shareholders approved
the purchases of the restricted securities referred to
in the complaint and the valuation thereof by the
Board of Directors of the Fund;
(b) The plaintiff’s claims herein involve a conflict
of interest in that he seeks to recover for himself and
others damages for alleged overpayments which he
and others made to the Fund while at the same time
he seeks to sue derivatively on behalf of the Fund to
recover alleged overpayments made by the Fund to
others.
29. Upon information and belief, plaintiff may not main-
tain this action derivatively on behalf of the Fund or
representatively on behalf of the shareholders of the Fund.
A-64
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
Frets AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
30. Defendants repeat and reallege each and every al-
legation contained in paragraphs 10 through 29, inclusive,
of this answer with the same force and effect as if set forth
at length herein.
31. Section 2(a)(39) of the Investment Company Act of
1940, 15 U.S.C. Section 80a-2(a)(39), provides in relevant
part that with respect to assets of registered investment
companies the value of the securities for which market
quotations are readily available shall be the market value
of such securities and the value of other securities and as-
sets shall be the fair value as determined in good faith by
the board of directors of the investment company. Rule
2a-4 of the General Rules and Regulations issued by the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 provides in relevant part that in
computing the price of Fund shares for the purpose of dis-
tribution, redemption and repurchase, portfolio securities
for which market quotations are readily available shall be
valued at current market value and other securities shall
be valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the
board of the directors of the Fund.
32. At all times while the transferability of the secu-
rities referred to in the complaint herein was restricted,
the value of each such security for the purposes referred
to in the complaint was determined in good faith by the
Board of Directors of the Fund, and such value was in
each case the fair value thereof, in accordance with the
requirements of the aforesaid statute and Rule.
A-65
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
SixTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
33. Defendants repeat and reallege each and every al-
legation contained in paragraphs 10 through 32, inclusive,
of this answer with the same force and effect as if set forth
at length herein. |
34. Each of the claims set forth in the complaint is
barred by laches.
SEVENTH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
35. Defendants repeat and reallege each of the allega-
tions contained in paragraphs 12 through 20 and 30 through
32, inclusive, of their answer with the same force and effect
as if set forth at length herein.
36. In Count One of the complaint herein, plaintiff al-
leges, among other things, that he brings this action on his
own behalf and representatively on behalf of all other
persons similarly situated who purchased shares of Op-
penheimer Fund, Inc. (the Fund“) subsequent to March
15, 1968 (hereinafter referred to as the “Purchasing
Class”), and plaintiff seeks to recover for himself and
members of the Purchasing Class excessive amounts
claimed to have heen paid on the purchase of said shares
by reason of alleged overvaluation of restricted securities
in the portfolio of the Fund.
37. In Count Two of the complaint herein, plaintiff al-
leges, among other things, that he brings this action
derivatively on behalf of the Fund to recover from defen-
dants excessive amounts claimed to have been paid by the
Fund when the Fund was required to redeem shares of
A-66
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
the Fund and that such excessive amounts were paid by
reason of alleged over-valuation of restricted securities in
the portfolio of the Fund.
38. Upon information and belief, since March 15, 1968
plaintiff and/or members of the Purchasing Class have
caused the Fund from time to time to redeem some or all
of their Fund shares.
39. At all relevant times, the method of valuing Fund
shares for purposes of redemption was the same as the
method of valuing Fund shares for purposes of sale, and if
restricted securities were overvalued in connection with
sale of Fund Shares as alleged by plaintiff, they were
similarly overvalned in connection with redemption of
Fund shares.
40. If the defendants are liable to plaintiff and members
of the Purchasing Class in connection with the purchase
of Fund shares by reason of overvaluation of restricted
securities in the portfolio of the Fund, then plaintiff and
members of the Purchasing Class who have redeemed Fund
shares since March 15, 1968 have received excessive
amounts by reason of such alleged overvaluation of re-
stricted securities and are liable to the defendants to the
extent thereof.
41. By reason of the foregoing, plaintiff and members
of the Purchasing Class are or may be liable to defendants,
wholly or in part, for the claims alleged in the complaint
herein.
A-67
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
E1e¢HTH# AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
42. Defendants repeat and reallege each of the allega-
tions contained in paragraphs 35 through 40, inclusive, of
their answer with the same force and effect as if set forth
at length herein.
43. After deduction of the sales charge, the price for
Fund shares purchased by plaintiff and members of the
Purchasing Class was paid to and received and retained
by the Fund.
44. If the defendants are liable to plaintiff and members
of the Purchasing Class or to the Fund by reason of over-
valuation of restricted securities in the portfolio of the
Fund in connection with the sale or redemption, or both,
of Fund shares, then the Fund is liable to the defendants
to the extent that the Fund has received funds from plain-
tiff and members of the Purchasing Class by reason of such
overvaluation.
45. By reason of the foregoing, the Fund is or may be
liable to the defendants, wholly or in part, for the claims
alleged in the complaint herein.
Wuererore, the defendants Oppenheimer Management
Corporation, Oppenheimer & Co., Leon Levy and Jack
Nash demand judgment as follows:
1. Dismissing the complaint herein, together with the
costs and disbursements of this action;
2. If said defendants are liable to plaintiff or others
(including but not limited to all persons similarly situated
A-68
Amended Answer of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
on whose behalf plaintiff acts as representative and defen-
dant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.) by reason of overvaluation
of restricted securities in the portfolio of said Fund, hold-
ing the plaintiff and all such others jointly and severally
liable to said defendants for all amounts received by them
or to which they are entitled to the extent that such amounts
were based upon overvaluation of restricted securities in
the portfolio of said Fund and setting off such amounts
against any amounts for which said defendants may be
liable to the plaintiff and all such others; and
3. Such other, further and different relief as may be just.
GuccENHEIMER & UNTERMYER
By /s/ Leon H. TYkvULskKer
A Member of the Firm
Attorneys for Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corporation,
Oppenheimer d Co., Leon Levy and
Jack Nash
Office and Post Office Address
80 Pine Street
New York, N. Y. 10005
Telephone: (212) 344-2040
A-69
Amended Answer of Defendant
Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
No. 69 Civ. 1242°
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SovtHern Disraict or New Yorx
Invine SanpDeERs,
Plaintiff,
—against—
Leon Levy, Jack Nase, Epmcnp T. Detayey, Emayver
Ceuier, ERIC Havses, Josepx M. McDanrez, Ja., Smxey
M. Rossrss, OppeNnermern MANAGEMENT Corporation,
OprenHEIMER & Company, and OppenHermen Frxr, Ixc.,
Defendants.
—
Now comes Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. (Fund) by its at-
torneys, Weisman, Celler, Spett, Modlin & Wertheimer, and
paragraph by paragraph answers the complaint herein:
1. Admits the allegations of paragraph 1.
2. Denies each and every allegation in paragraph 2, ex-
cept that it admits that the action puports to be brought
representatively on behalf of those of the shareholders of
the Fund who purchased shares of the Fund subsequent to
March 15, 1968.
A-70
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
3. Denies each and every allegation in paragraph 3 of
the complaint, except that it admits that the jurisdiction of
the Court purports to be based on Section 27 of the Securi-
ties Exchange Act, 15 U.S.C. §78(aa), Section 44 of the
Investment Company Act, 15 U.S.C. § 80a-43, Sections 1331
and 1337 of the Judicial Code, 28 U.S.C. 58 1331 and 1337,
and the doctrine of pendent jurisdiction.
4. Admits the allegations of paragraph 4 of the com-
plaint, except that it denies that the public offering price of
shares is other than the net asset value of the shares plus
a stated sales charge.
5. Admits the allegation of paragraph 5 of the complaint.
6. Admits the allegations of paragraph 6 of the com-
plaint.
7. Admits the allegations of paragraph 7 of the com-
plaint.
8. Admits the allegations contained in paragraph 8 of
the complaint, except that the shareholdings therein re-
ferred to were true only as of December 31, 1967.
9. Admits the allegation of paragraph 9 of the com-
plaint.
10. Admits the allegations of paragraph 10 of the com-
plaint, except that it avers that the defendant Jack Nash
is an assistant secretary of Oppenheimer Management Cor-
poration (Management Corporation), not the secretary.
11. Admits the allegations of paragraph 11 of the com-
plaint.
A-71
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
12. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 12 of the complaint, except that it admits that the
Fund filed a prospectus with the Securities and Exchange
Commission for the sale of shares of the Fund which be-
came effective on March 14, 1968, that thereafter said pro-
spectus was revised effective September 3, 1968, and that
shares of the Fund have been sold since March 15, 1968 by
use of the mails and other instrumentalities in interstate
commerce.
13. Denies each and every allegation of paragraph 13 of
the complaint, and avers on the contrary that the prospec-
tus of the Fund, as supplemented on September 3, 1968,
stated that the Fund would not make any investment which
would cause more than 15% of the value of its assets to be
invested in securities which are subject to legal or contrac-
tual restrictions on resale or are otherwise not readily sale-
able; but admits that the text in subdivisions A and B were
not set forth “in haec verba” in the prospectus.
14. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 14 of the complaint, except that it admits that sub-
sequent to March 15, 1968 the Fund purchased the re-
stricted securities therein referred to.
15. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 15 of the complaint.
16. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 16 of the complaint.
17. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 17 of the complaint.
A-72
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
18. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 18 of the complaint.
19. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 19 of the complaint.
20. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 20 of the complaint.
21. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 21 of the complaint.
22. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 22 of the complaint.
23. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 23 of the complaint.
24. Denies the allegation of paragraph 24 of the com-
plaint, except that it admits that the action purports to be
brought derivatively on behalf of the Fund.
25. Admits the allegations of paragraph 25 of the com-
plaint.
26. Without making any admission as to the jurisdiction
of this Court, the Fund admits that this action is not
brought collusively.
27. Denies each and every allegation of paragraph 27 of
the complaint.
28. Denies each and every allegation of paragraph 28 of
the complaint.
A-73
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
29. Denies each and every allegation of paragraph 29 of
the complaint.
30. Denies each and every allegation of paragraph 30 of
the complaint.
31. Denies each and every allegation of paragraph 31 of
the complaint.
32. Denies each and every allegation of paragraph 32 of
the complaint.
33. Denies each and every allegation contained in para-
graph 33 of the complaint, except that it admits that the
Board of Directors of the Fund would not bring this action.
First AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
34. The Fund is an open-end diversified investment com-
pany of the management type, organized under the laws of
the State of New York. The Fund’s shares are registered
under the Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. §¢ 77a et seq.
The Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act
of 1940, 15 U.S.C. §§ 80a-1 et seq., and it conducts its busi-
ness in compliance with said Acts and with the rules and
regulations issued by the Securities and Exchange Com-
mission thereunder.
35. The shares of the Fund are offered for sale to the
public pursuant to registration statements which have duly
become effective under the Securities Act of 1933, which
registration statements include detailed prospectuses which
are issued at least annually by the Fund. Each year the
Fund delivers to its shareholders a proxy statement in
connection with the annual meeting of shareholders at
A-74
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
which the shareholders vote for, among other things, the
election of directors and approval of, among other things,
the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Fund and
Management Corporation.
36. All prospectuses and proxy statements of the Fund
are submitted for examination and review to the Securities
and Exchange Commission prior to release and distribution
to prospective purchasers and holders of shares of the
Fund.
37. Said prospectuses and proxy statements have at all
times disclosed fully and fairly the terms of agreements be-
tween the Fund and Management Corporation, including
the compensation paid by the Fund to Management Cor-
poration for advisory and management services and the
compensation paid to Oppenheimer & Co. for services, in-
cluding underwriting and brokerage services. Such pros-
pectuses and proxy statements disclose fully and fairly all
material relationships among the Fund, its officers and
directors, Management Corporation and Oppenheimer &
Co.
38. The prospectus of the Fund, as supplemented on
September 3, 1968, set forth the extent of the Fund’s in-
vestments in investment letter securities and stated that
the Fund would not make any investment which would
cause more than 15% of the value of its assets to be in-
vested in securities which are subject to legal or contractual
restrictions on resale or are otherwise not readily saleable.
39. The Fund regularly publishes and distributes to its
shareholders annual, semi-annual and quarterly reports,
—
4-75
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
which clearly and accurately set forth all payments made
by the Fund to Management Corporation and to Oppen-
heimer & Co.
40. Upon information and belief, at or prior to the time
plaintiff became a shareholder of the Fund he received a
copy of the then current prospectus of the Fund, and since
he became a shareholder he has received copies of all an-
nual, semi-annual and quarterly reports of the Fund.
41. The Fund’s semi-annual report to its shareholders
for the period ending June 30, 1968, the quarterly report
for September 30, 1968, the report for year ended Decem-
ber 31, 1968 and subsequent reports all set forth that the
Fund had acquired securities under investment letters with
restrictions on transfer or resale and that the valuation
thereof had been determined by the Board of Directors of
the Fund.
42. At no time during the period referred to in the com-
plaint did the value of investment letter securities of the
Fund exceed 10% of the value of all of the securities of the
Fund.
43. To the extent that the value of the Fund’s invest-
ments in investment letter securities may be deemed mate-
rial, there was fair, adequate and timely disclosure thereof
to the shareholders of the Fund.
Szconp AFFirMaTIVE DEFENSE
44. The Fund repeats and realleges each of the allega-
tions contained in paragraphs 34 through 43, inclusive, of
this answer as fully as if set out at length herein.
A-76
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
45. Section 2(a) (39) of the Investment.Company Act of
1940, 15 U.S.C. § 80a-2(a) (39), provides in relevant part
that with respect to assets of registered investment com-
panies the value of securities for which market quotations
are readily available shall be the market value of such se-
curities and the value of other securities and assets shall
be the fair value as determined in good faith by the Board
of Directors of the Investment Company. Rule 2a-4 of the
General Rules and Regulations issued by the Securities and
Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act
of 1940 provides in relevant part that in computing the
price of Fund shares for the purpose of distribution, re-
demption and repurchase of portfolio securities for which
market quotations are readily available shall be valued at
current market value and other securities shall be valued at
fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors of the Fund.
46. At all times while the transferability of the securities
referred to in the complaint herein was restricted, the value
of each such security for the purposes referred to in the
complaint was determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors »f the Fund, and such value was in each case the
fair value thereof, in accordance with the requirements of
the aforesaid statute and Rule.
Tuirp AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
47. The Fund repeats and realleges each of the allega-
tions contained in paragraphs 34 through 43, inclusive, of
this answer as fully as if set out at length herein.
48. Upon information and belief, the plaintiff does not
fairly and adequately represent the interests of the share-
A-77
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
holders of the Fund for, among other things, the following
reasons:
(a) The great majority of shareholders approved
the purchases of the restricted securities referred to
in the complaint and the valuation thereof by the Board
of Directors of the Fund;
(b) The plaintiff’s claims herein involve a conflict
of interest in that he seeks to recover for himself and
others damages for alleged overpayments which he
and others made to the Fund while at the same time
he seeks to sue derivatively on behalf of the Fund to
recover alleged overpayments made by the Fund to
others.
49. Upon information and belief, the plaintiff may not
maintain this action derivatively on behalf of the Fund or
representatively under Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of
Civil Procedure on behalf of the shareholders of the Fund.
FourtH AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSE
50. The Fund repeats and realleges each of the allega-
tions contained in paragraphs 34 through 43, inclusive, of
this answer as fully as if set out at length herein.
51. Upon information and belief, at no time prior to the
institution of this action did the plaintiff express to the
defendants disapproval of the matters of which he now
complains in the complaint herein.
52. Upon information and belief, the plaintiff and the
shareholders of the Fund have acquiesced in and approved
the matters and transactions alleged in the complaint, re-
A-78
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
ceived the benefits of the securities acquired by the Fund,
and they have, therefore, waived the claims, if any, with
respect thereto and are barred from complaining of said
matters and transactions.
Frets AFFrimrMaTive DEFENSE
53. The Fund repeats and realleges each of the allega-
tions contained in paragraphs 34 through 43, inclusive, of
this answer as fully as if set out at length herein.
54. Shareholders of the Fund, including plaintiff, who
purchased Fund shares subsequent to receipt of the Fund’s
semi-annual report for the period ending June 30, 1968 or
of the Fund’s prospectus as supplemented on September 3,
1968 had due notice that the Fund had acquired and might
continue to acquire investment letter securities, and they
are therefore estopped to assert any claims with respect
to such securities acquired after such dates.
Sura Arrmuarwr DErense
55. Upon information and belief, since March 15, 1968
plaintiff and/or members of the Purchasing Class have
caused the Fund from time to time to redeem some or all
of their Fund shares.
56. At all relevant times, the method of valuing Fund
shares for purposes of redemption was the same as the
method of valuing Fund shares for purposes of sale, and
if restricted securities were overvalued in connection with
sale of Fund shares as alleged by plaintiff, they were
similarly overvalued in connection with redemption of
Fund shares.
A-79
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
57. If the defendant Fund is liable to plaintiff and mem-
bers of the Purchasing Class in connection with the pur-
chase of Fund shares by reason of overvaluation of re-
stricted securities in the portfolio of the Fund, then plain-
tiff and members of the Purchasing Class who have re-
deemed Fund shares since March 15, 1968 have received
excessive amounts by reason of such alleged overvaluation
of restric'ed securities and are liable to the defendant Fund
to the extent thereof.
58. By reason of the foregoing, plaintiff and members
of the Purchasing Class are or may be liable to the defen-
dant Fund, wholly or in part, to the extent of the claims
alleged in the complaint herein.
Wuererorg, as to the plaintiff’s asserted class action in
Count One, the Fund demands judgment dismissing the
complaint herein, together with the costs and disburse-
ments of this action; and with respect to such action, if the
Fund is liable to plaintiff or others (including but not
limited to all persons similarly situated on whose behalf
plaintiff acts as representative) by reason of overvaluation
of restricted securities in the portfolio of the Fund, hold-
ing the plaintiff and all such others jointly and severally
liable to defendant Fund for all amounts received by them
or to which they are entitled to the extent that such amounts
were based upon overvaluation of restricted securities in
the portfolio of said Fund and setting off such amounts
against any amounts for which defendant Fund may be
liable to the plaintiff and all such others; and as to plain-
tiff's asserted derivative action in Count Two, the Fund,
although of the view that this action is wholly without
merit, leaves the disposition thereof to the Court; and as
A-80
Amended Answer of Defendant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
to both asserted causes of action the Fund requests such
other, further and different relief as may be just.
Wersman, CAA, Srert,
Mopurms & Wearrnemen
By „ 0. Joux Roar
A Member of the Firm
Attorneys for Defendant
Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
425 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Telephone No.: (212) 371-5400
A-81
Amended Answer of Defendant Edmund T. Delaney
No. 69 Civ. 1242° **
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
Sour Disrarct or New Yorx
—against—
Leow Levy, Jack Nen, Eowuxp T. Detawey, Emanrven
CMA, Fate Hauser, Joseren M. McDanrmt, Ju, Srowey
M. Ronmms, Orrennemer Maxacement Corporation,
Orrernemer & Compary, and Orrernemer Fun, IN,,
Plaintiff,
|
|
:
in 69 Civ —4y AAR A
Relevant to these amended an-
ep IIA rr
not differ in any substantial way
Emanuel Celler, a defendant in this consolidated action, has
not filed an answer in 69 Civ. 1242 on the that he was not
validly served in that action. Mr. amended answer in
69 Civ. 2029 and 69 Civ. 2642 are the
A-82
Amended Answer of Defendant Edmond T. Delaney
the complaint except to the extent specifically admitted
or otherwise denied.
Paragraph Response
1 Admits information that plaintiff is a share-
holder as alleged except with respect to 4.196
shares purchased on June 21, 1968.
3 Admit only that this court has subject matter
jurisdiction of claims properly predicated on
the provisions of the cited statutes and the
doctrine of pendent jurisdiction.
47 Admitted.
8 Admitted except that the shareholdings re-
ferred to therein are admitted only as of De-
cember 31, 1967.
9 Admitted.
10 Admitted except that Jack Nash is an Assist-
ant Secretary and not the Secretary of Oppen-
heimer Management Corporation.
Admitted.
12 Admit only that the Fund filed a prospectus
for the sale of its shares with the Securities
and Exchange Commission which became
effective on March 14, 1968 which was re-
vised effective September 3, 1968 and that,
since March 15, 1968, shares of the Fund have
been sold by use of the mails and other in-
strumentalities of interstate commerce.
14 Admit, on information and belief, only that
the Fund purchased the securities referred to
therein subsequent to March 15, 1968.
2
A-83
Amended Answer of Defendant Edmond T. Delaney
2. Defendant reiterates and repeats each denial and ad-
mission to plaintiff's first cause of action and denies, upon
information and belief (except as to paragraphs “27”, “28”,
“30", “ and “33" which are denied on knowledge as to
his own acts), the allegations of each numbered paragraph
of the second cause of action of the complaint except to
the extent specifically admitted or otherwise denied as
follows
Paragraph Response
a4 Admits only that plaintiff purports to bring
this suit derivatively as to the Fund.
25 Admits information that plaintiff is a share-
holder as alleged except with respect to 4.196
shares purchased on June 21, 1968.
26 Admitted.
3. The complaint fails to state any claim within the
subject matter jurisdiction of this Court on which any re-
lief can or should be granted.
4 The claims alleged in the complaint or some of them
are barred, in whole or in part, by laches or the applicable
statutes of limitations.
5. Plaintiff has failed, without justification or legal ex-
A
Amended Answer of Defendant Edmond T. Delaney
Fovrrsa Derense
6. At all material times, the Fund was an open-end,
diversified, investment company of the management type.
incorporated under the laws of the State of New York and
registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “Commission”) under the Investment Company Act
of 1940. The Fund’s shares are registered under the Secn-
rities Act of 1933. The Fund conducts its business in com-
pliance with said acts and with the rules and regulations
issued thereunder by the Commission. ~
7. Shares of the Fund are offered for ale to the public
only pursuant to prospectuses issued at least annually by
the Fund. Each shareholder of Fund receives regularly
an annual and semi-annual report of Fund as well as, at
least annually, a proxy statement in connection with each
annual meeting of its shareholders. In addition, it is the
practice of the Fund to send to each shareholder a copy
of its latest prospectus as the same becomes effective.
8. All such proxy statements and prospectuses have,
prior to their release and delivery, been submitted for re-
view and scrutiny by the Staff of the Commission.
9. At all material times, said prospectuses, reports and
proxy statements have fully and fairly disclosed :
(a) All of the material relationships of and among
the Fund, its officers and directors, Oppenheimer Man-
agement Corporation and Oppenheimer & Co.
(b) all payments made by the Fund to Oppenheimer
Management Corporation and to Oppenheimer & Co.
(c) All material terms of the investment advisory
agreements, sub-investment advisory agreements and
ASS
Amended Answer of Defendant Edmond T. Delaney
underwriting agreements from time to time proposed
or in force between and among the Fund, Oppenheimer
Management Corporation and Oppenheimer & Co.
10. The Fund's semi-annual report to its shareholders
for the period ending June 30, 1968, the quarterly report
of the Fund as of September 30, 1968 and the annual re-
port of the Fund for the year ended December 31, 1968,
as well as the subsequent reports of the Fund all set forth
that the Fund had acquired securities under letters of in-
vestment with restrictions on transfer or resale and that
the valuation thereof had been determined by the directors
of the Fund.
II. To the extent that the value of the Fund's invest-
ments in such securities may be deemed material, there
was fair, adequate and timely disclosure thereof both to
the shareholders of the Fund and to all purchasers of the
Fund's shares.
Forres Dre
12. The prospectus of the Fund, as supplemented on
September 3, 1968, set forth the extent of the Fund's in-
vestments in securities pursuant to investment letters and
stated that the Fund would not make any investment which
would cause more than 15% of the value of its assets to
be invested in such securities.
13. Plaintiff and all members of the class he purports
to represent who purchased shares of the Fund subsequent
to receipt of the Fund's semi-annual report for the period
ending June 30, 1968 or of the Fund's prospectus as sup-
plemented on September 3. 1968, had adequate and proper
notice that the Fund had acquired and might continue to
A-86
Amended Answer of Defendant Edmond T. Delaney
acquire portfolio securities pursuant to investment letters
and they are therefore estopped to assert any claim with
respect to purchases of the Fund’s shares subsequent to
such notice.
Smrn Derewse
14. Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of
1940 provides, in relevant part, that the value of portfolio
securities held by registered investment companies for
which market quotations are readily available, shall be the
market value of such securities and that the value of other
portfolio securities and assets shall be the fair value thereof
as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of
such registered investment company.
15. At all material times, the value of each portfolio
security acquired by the Fund pursuant to a letter of in-
vestment as alleged in the complaint herein was fixed and
determined in good faith by the directors of Fund and all
computations of the net asset value of the securities and
assets of the Fund for all purposes, including those alleged
in the complaint herein, were based on the values so fixed
and determined.
Severru Derewee
16. In the latter part of December 1967, the recommen-
dation of Oppenheimer Management Corporation that the
Fund invest a limited portion of its assets in securities
which had not been registered for public distribution under
the Securities Act of 1933 (provided such securities could
be purchased under an agreement which would provide for
their subsequent registration), was reviewed and approved
by the Fund’s Board of Directors, a majority of whom were
A-87
Amended Answer of Defendant Edmond T. Delaney
neither officers, directors nor otherwise affiliated with Op-
penheimer Management Corporation or Oppenheimer &
Company.
17. Such decision and the other matters alleged in the
complaint relate solely to the internal management of the
Fund, to wit, the character, quality and suitability of secu-
rities to be acquired and held in its portfolio.
18. Upon information and belief, all investments by the
Fund in unregistered securities have been within the lim-
itations of such approval.
19. The aforesaid approval by the Board of Directors
was a reasonable exercise of business judgment and such
approval is binding upon the Fund and upon all of its
shareholders, including plaintiff.
E1cHtx# Derrense
20. At the annual meeting of shareholders of the Fund
held in the latter part of April 1969 after the dissemina-
tion and distribution of the aforesaid reports, prospectuses
and proxy statements with the disclosures hereinabove de-
scribed and after the distribution of a proxy statement
for such meeting fully and fairly disclosing the institution
of this action and the nature of the charges and conten-
tions made therein, the directors of the Fund who had
approved the policy of limited investments in unregistered
securities and participated in the valuation of such se-
curities were re-elected by an overwhelming plurality of
the shareholders voting at such meeting in person or by
proxy.
A-88
Amended Answer of Defendant Edmond T. Delaney
21. The shareholders of the Fund, including plaintiff,
have approved and acquiesced in the matters and trans-
actions which are the subject matter of the complaint and
are barred and estopped from complaining of such mat-
ters and transactions.
Nintu Derense
22. On information and belief, plaintiff does not fairly
and adequately represent the interests either of the mem-
bers of the class he purports to represent, the Fund, or
its shareholders for, among other things, the following
reasons:
(a) Plaintiff’s claims herein involve a conflict of in-
terest in that he seeks to recover primarily against
the Fund, for himself and others, damages for alleged
overpayments on the purchase of Fund’s shares while,
at the same time, he seeks to sue derivatively on be-
half of the Fund to recover alleged overpayments
made by the Fund to its investment adviser and re-
deeming shareholders; and
(b) A great majority of shareholders of the Fund
approve the purchases and the policy of purchasing
the unregistered securities referred to in the complaint
and the valuation thereof by the directors of the Fund.
TENTH DEFENSE
23. Upon information and belief, since March 15, 1968
plaintiff and/or members of the Purchasing Class have
caused the Fund from time to time to redeem some or all
of their Fund shares.
24. At all relevant times, the method of valuing Fund
shares for purposes of redemption was the same as the
A-89
Amended Answer of Defendant Edmond T. Delaney
method of valuing Fund shares for purposes of sale, and
if restricted securities were overvalued in connection with
sale of Fund shares as alleged by plaintiff, they were sim-
ilarly overvalued in connection with redemption of Fund
shares.
25. If defendant is liable to plaintiff and members of the
Purchasing Class in connection with the purchase of Fund
shares by reason of overvaluation of restricted securities
in the portfolio of the Fund, then plaintiff and members
of the Purchasing Class who have redeemed Fund shares
since March 15, 1968 have received excessive amounts by
reason of such alleged overvaluation of restricted securi-
ties and are liable to the defendant to the extent thereof.
26. By reason of the foregoing, plaintiff and members
of the Purchasing Class are or may be liable to defen-
dant, wholly or in part, to the extent of the claims alleged
in the complaint herein.
ELevento DErense
27. After deduction of the sales charge, the price for
Fund shares purchased by plaintiff and members of the
Purchasing Class was paid to and received and retained
by the Fund.
28. If defendant is liable to plaintiff and members of
the Purchasing Class or to the Fund by reason of over-
valuation of restricted securities in the portfolio of the
Fund in connection with the sale or redemption, or both,
of Fund shares, then the Fund is liable to defendant
to the extent that the Fund has received excess amounts
from plaintiff and members of the Purchasing Class by
reason of such overvaluation.
A-90
Amended Answer of Defendant Edmond T. Delaney
29. By reason of the foregoing, the Fund is or may be
liable to defendant, wholly or in part, to the extent of
the claims alleged in the complaint here.
Wuererore, defendant demands judgment as follows:
1. Dismissing the complaint herein, together with the
costs and disbursements of this action;
2. If defendant is liable to plaintiff or others (includ-
ing but not limited to all persons similarly situated on
whose behalf plaintiff acts as representative and defen-
dant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.) by reason of overvalua-
tion of restricted securities in the portfolio of said Fund,
holding the plaintiff and all such other jointly and sever-
ally liable to defendant for all amounts received by them
or to which they are entitled to the extent that such
amounts were based upon overvaluation of restricted se-
curities in the portfolio of said Fund and setting off such
amounts against any amounts for which defendant may
be liable to the plaintiff and all such others; and
3. Granting defendant such other, further and different
relief as may be just.
Dated: New York, N.Y.
June 22, 1973
Townsend & Lewis
By /s/ Jonn F. Davmsox
A Member of the Firm
Attorneys for Defendant
Edmund T. Delaney
Office and P.O. Address
120 Broadway
New York, N.Y. 10005
Telephone: (212) 267-6180
A-91
Answers of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.,
to Plaintiffs’ Supplementary Interrogatories
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SourRERNX District or New York
69 Civil 1242
Invine SanpeErs,
Plaintiff,
—against—
Leon Levy, et al.,
Defendants.
Econ Tavssie,
Plaintiff,
—against—
Sxxr M. Rossrns, et al.,
Defendants.
MronaklL. SHazv and Rita Suazy,
Plaintiffs,
—against—
Eric Hauser, et al.,
Defendants.
Defendants, Oppenheimer Management Corporation, Op-
penheimer & Co., Leon Levy and Jack Nash, answer plain-
tiffs supplementary interrogatories dated February 27,
1973, upon information and belief as follows:
A-92
Answer of Defendants Oppenheimer Management
Corp., et al., to Plaintiffs’ Supplementary Interrogatories
1. Interrogatory 1. The number of shares of Oppen-
heimer Fund (“Fund”) sold, and the number of shares
the Fund redeemed on each business day between March
15, 1968 and December 31, 1970 are set forth in column 2
entitled daily subscriptions and in column 3 entitled daily
redemptions of the annexed schedule which is marked Ex-
hibit 1 and is made a part hereof.
2. Interrogatory 2. The total number of shares of the
Fund outstanding and the value of the net assets of the
Fund as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange on
each business day between March 15, 1968 and December
31, 1970, are set forth in columns 4 and 5 of Exhibit 1.
o 8 > 2 @
Dated: New York, New York
March 29, 1973
OprpENHEIMER MANAGEMENT CORPORATION
By /s/ Rosert G. Gat
Robert G. Galli, Administrative
Vice President and Secretary
A-93
Answer of Defendants Oppenheimer Management
Corp., et al., to Plaintiffs’ Supplementary Interrogatories
Strate or New York,
County or New York, ss.:
Rosert G. Galla, being duly sworn, deposes and says,
that he is the Administrative Vice President and Secretary
of Oppenheimer Management Corporation; that he has
read the foregoing answers to plaintiff's interrogatories
and knows the contents thereof; that the same are true to
deponent’s knowledge, except as to matters therein stated
to be alleged upon information and belief and as to those
deponent believes them to be true.
7s, Rosert G. Gaui
Robert G. Galli
[Sworn to March 29, 1973]
Defendants Oppenheimer & Co. Leon Levy and Jack
Nash adopt the answers to plaintiff’s supplementary inter-
rogatories herein, and agree that they will be bound by
the same.
March 29, 1973
OprENHEIMER & Co.
By: /s/ Jack Nasu
/8/ Leon Levy
Leon Levy
/s/ Jack NasH
Jack Nash
4 94
Answer of Defendants Oppenheimer Management
Corp., et al., to Plaintiff's’ Supplementary Interrogatories
EXHIBIT 1
OPPENHEIMER FUND INC.
Capital Stock
— mea Outstanding Total
Date — —— Shares Net Assets
March 1968
28 18.549 16,364 20,743,192 $148,783,980.67
November 1969
7 58.170 14,000 39,776,879 333.594.812. 00
April 1970
24 65,533 17,696 45,072,096 294,215,334.87
A-95
Interrogatories dated February 7, 1973 of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.,
Directed to Plaintiffs
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
Sourumax Disrarct or New York
[same rr]
Puease Take Notice that the plaintiffs are required to
serve and file pursuant to Rule 33 of the Federal Rules
of Civil Procedure their separate answers under oath to
the following interrogatories :
1. With respect to the plaintiff Irving Sanders:
(a) What is his residence address?
(b) What is his business address?
(e) What is his occupation?
2. With respect to the plaintiff Egon Taussig:
(a) What is his residence address?
(b) What is his business address?
(e) What is his occupation?
3. With respect to plaintiffs Michael Shaev and Rita
Shaev :
(a) What are their residence addresses?
(b) What are their business addresses?
(e) What are their occupations?
A-96
Interrogatories dated February 7, 1973 of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., et al.
Directed to Plaintiff's
4. With respect to shares of stock of the defendant
Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as the
“Fund”) purchased by the plaintiffs Irving Sanders, Egon
Taussig, Michael Shaev and Rita Shaev, stated separately
as to each plaintiff:
(a) What was the exact number of shares of the
Fund in which the plaintiffs had a beneficial interest
in whole or in part, at the time of commencement of
this action, and in what name or names were said
shares registered?
(b) When did the plaintiffs first acquire a beneficial
interest in shares of the Fund, stating the number
of such shares, the price paid for such shares, the
name or names in which said shares were registered
and the name and address of the dealer or other sellers
from whom such shares were purchased?
in any shares of the Fund held in any name other than
theirs? If so, state the nature of plaintiffs’ interest,
A-97
Interrogatories dated February 7, 1973 of Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Corp., c al.
Directed to Plaintiff's
the number of shares, and the name or names in
which such shares are registered.
5. Have the plaintiffs, Irving Sanders, Egon Taussig,
Michael Shaev and Rita Shaev (hereinafter referred to
as “plaintiffs”) at any time since they acquired an interest
in shares of the Fund sold or required the Fund to re-
deem any of their shares of the Fund! If so, as to each
plaintiff state the date when each such sale or redemp-
tion was effected, the number of shares sold or redeemed,
and the price realized on each such sale or redemption.
Dated: New York, N.Y.
February 7, 1973
Gvuecexuemen & Usteauyer
Attorneys for Defendants
Oppenheimer Management Cor-
poration, Oppenheimer & Co,,
Leon Levy and Jack Nash
80 Pine Street
New York, N.Y.
Telephone 344.2040
A-98 A-99
Plaintiff Sanders’ Answers to Defendants’ latervrogatones
Plaintiff Sanders’ Answers to Defendants’ Verified March 27, 1973
Interrogatories Verified March 27, 1973
a No. of
COURT | Date of Shares Price Basis of
I ˙·— Pm — *. —
1/23/67 11.305 $24.26 Purehase
1/31/67 627 23.65 Cap Gain
2 67 1.991 23.73 Purchase
— 3/31 67 1918 4.63 Purchase
— — 1 87 1.822 25.94 Purchase
Plaintiff Sanders answers the defendants’ interrogatories 5 20 87 1.849 25.55 Purchase
dated February 7, 1973, upon information and belief except —— 3 — —
as to interrogatories 1 through 10 Which are answered upon 5 Cap
| 6 30 67 018 25.73 Ine Divd
A f 83/67 LOTS 27.76 Purchase
l(a) 5009 Broadway, New York, New York. 829,67 18 26.54
(b) None. 9/28/67 1.731 27.29 Purchase
10/31/67 1.733 27.27 Purchase
(e) Retired. 11/29/67 1.726 27.37 Purchase
: 1/2/68 1.636 28.42 Purchase
. = 1/22/68 1.7233 27.86 Purchase
1/31/68 5.619 2M Cap Gain
3. Not applicable. 2
1 Sanders. 2/28, 68 6.553 7.21 Purchase
4(a) 209.825 shares; Irving | —— —
(b) I purchased 2.71 shares in my name at $22.70 per 5/1/68 5.657 822 Purchase
Mutual Ser-
share on December 23, 1966, through Bassuk 5/28/68 —
viee Corp. 6/21/68 4.196 as Cap Gain
e) I subsequently purchased of Oppenheimer Fund 6/28/68 5.456 8 66 Purchase
1 5 5.720 8.26 Purchase
Corp. and its successors-in-interest as follows 8/29/88 5.585 846 Purchase
9/27/68 5.089 OM Purchase
10/31/68 5.083 9.35 Purchase
12/5/68 4 10.0 Purchase
A-100
Plaintiff Sanders’ Answers to Defendants’ Interrogatores
Verified March 27, 1973
No. of
Acquisition Shares Price Basis of
Date of Acquired Per Share Acquisition
1/3/69 4.817 9.81 Purchase
1/29/69 4.984 9.63 Purchase
1/31/69 10.523 9.21 Cap Gain
3/3/69 5.678 8.19 Purchase
4/7/69 5.686 831 Purchase
4/30/69 5.275 9.10 Purchase
5/29/69 5.369 8.80 Purchase
6/20/69 1.164 7.77 Ine Divd
6/20/69 4.075 7.77 Cap Gain
7/1/69 5.871 7.92 Purchase
6/19/70 3.293 6.10 Ine Divd
2/29/72 * 9.36 Ine Divd
2/29/72 448 9.36 Cap Gain
2/5/73 454 8.16 Ind Divd
2/5/73 2.932 8.16 Cap Gain
(d) No.
5. I redeemed 200 shares of the Fund on April 30,
at $8.87 per share.
3
i
Hi
A-101
Plaintiff Sanders’ Answers to Defendants’ Interrogatories
Verified March 27, 1973
Srate or New Yor,
County or New York, 88.
Irving Sanders, being duly sworn, deposes and says that
he is one of the plaintiffs in the above action; that he has
read the foregoing answers to defendants’ interrogatories
and knows the contents thereof; that the same are true to
deponent’s knowledge except as to matters therein stated
upon information and belief and as to those, deponent be-
lieves them to be true.
/s8/ Iv Sanvers
Irving Sanders
[Sworn to March 27, 1973]
>
A-102
Plaintiff Shaevs’ Answers to Defendants’
Interrogatories Verified March 30, 1973
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SoutHern District or New York
[SAME TITLE]
Plaintiffs Shaev answer the defendants interrogatories
dated February 7, 1973, upon information and belief ex-
cept as to interrogatories 1 through 10 which are alleged
upon knowledge as follows:
1. Not applicable.
2. Not applicable.
3(a) 19 Twin Rivers Drive, North East Windsor, New
Jersey.
(b) Michael Shaev—247 Huyler Street, South Hacken-
sack, New Jersey.
(c) Michael Shaev—printer; Rita Shaev—housewife.
4(a) 45.071 shares—Michael Shaev and Rita Shaev as
joint tenants.
(b) We purchased 22.599 shares in our joint names at
$8.85 per share on April 24, 1968 through Kurz-Liebow
& Co., Ine. a
(e) We subsequently purchased shares of Oppenheimer
Fund (“the Fund“) in our joint names through Kurz
Liebow & Co., Inc. as follows:
A-103
Plaintiffs Shaevs’ Answers to Defendants’ Interrogatories
Verified March 30, 1973
No. of
Date of Shares Price Per Basis of
Acquisition Acquired Share Acquisition
6/21/68 .639 $ 8.84 Cap. gain $0.25
10/ 1/68 19.512 10.25 Purchase
1/31/69 2.321 9.21 Cap. gain $0.50
6/20/69 812 7.77 Cap. gain $0.14
6/20/69 .232 7.77 Inc. Divd $0.04
6/19/70 643 6.10 Inc. Divd $0.08
2/26/71 1.179 7.93 Ine. Divd $0.20
(d) No.
5. We redeemed 40 shares of the Fund on September
29, 1971 at $8.61 per share.
Dated: New York, New York
March 30, 1973
A-104
Plaintiffs Shaevs’ Answers to Defendants’ Interrogatories
Verified March 30, 1973
State of New York,
County of New York, ss.:
Michael Shaev, being duly sworn, deposes and says that
he is one of the plaintiffs in the above action; that he has
read the foregoing answers to defendants’ interrogatories
and knows the contents thereof; that the same are true
to deponent’s knowledge except as to matters therein stated
upon information and belief and as to those, deponent be-
lieves them to be true.
/s/ MioRHARL SHarv
Michael Shaev
[Sworn to March 30, 1973]
A-105
Plaintiff Taussig’s Answers to Defendants’
Interrogatories Verified April 9, 1973
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SoutHern District or New York
[SAME TITLE]
Plaintiff Taussig answers the defendants interrogatories
dated February 7, 1973, upon information and belief ex-
cept as to interrogatories 1 through 10 which are alleged
upon knowledge as follows:
1. Not applicable.
2.(a) 3905 Point East Drive, North Miami Beach, Florida.
(b) Retired.
(c) Retired.
3. Not applicable.
4. (a) 2369.365 shares—Egon Taussig.
(b) I purchased 2302.026 shares in my name at $10.86
per share on December 24, 1968 through Equity Fundi
Securities Corp. ea
(c) I subsequently purchased shares of Oppenheimer
Fund (“the Fund”) in my name through Equity Funding
Securities Corp. as follows:
|
A-106 A-107
Plaintiff Taussig’s Answers to Defendants’ Plaintiff’ Taussig’s Answers to Defendants
Interrogatories Verified April 9, 1973 Interrogatories Verified April 9, 1973
Date of No. of Shares Price Per Basis of No. of Shares *
Acquisition Acquired Share Acquisition Date Redeemed Share
1/31/69 124.974 $9.21 Cap. Gain 5/8/70 19.968 6.26
6/20/69 40.626 7.77 Cap. Gain 6/8/70 20.392 6.13
6/20/69 11.607 7.77 Ine. Divd 7/15/70 21.368 5.85
6/19/70 29.282 6.10 Inc. Divd 8/6/70 19.778 6.32
2/26/71 50.101 7.93 Ine. Divd 9/9/70 18.519 6.75
2/5/73 18.163 8.16 Ine. Divd 10/8/70 17.680 7.07
2/5/73 117.197 8.16 Cap. Gain 11/9/70 17.986 6.95
(d) No 12/7/70 16.938 7.38
1/7/71 16.404 7.62
5. I redeemed shares of the Fund as follows: 2/5/71 15.509 8.06
No. of Shares Price Per —— * —
Date Redeemed Share 5/10/71 14.318 8.73
2/11/69 13.736 $9.10 6/9/71 14.302 8.74
3/10/69 15.188 8.23 7/12/71 14.124 8.85
4/8/69 14.899 8.39 8/9/71 15.356 8.14
5/8/69 13.812 9.05 9/9/71 13.998 8.93
5/15/69 100.000 9.00 10/11/71 14.108 8.86
6/9/69 14.620 8.55 11/9/71 14.881 8.40
7/8/69 15.783 7.92 12/9/71 14.451 8.65
8/7/69 16.447 7.60 1/11/72 13.661 9.15
9/8/69 16.534 7.56 2/9/72 13.284 9.41
10/7/69 15.883 7.87 3/9/72 12.887 9.70
11/7/69 14.899 8.39 4/11/72 12.513 9.99
12/8/69 16.426 7.61 5/9/72 13.528 9.24
1/8/70 16.383 7.63 6/9/72 13.499 9.26
2/9/70 17.756 7.04 7/11/72 13.587 9.20
3/6/70 17.313 7.22 8/9/72 13.383 9.34
4/7/70 17.781 7.03 9/11/72 13.873 9.01
10/10/72 14.205 8.80
A-108
Plaintiff Taussig’s Answers to Defendanis’
- Interrogatories Verified April 9, 1973
No. of Shares Price Per
Date Redeemed Share
11/9/72 13.767 9.08
12/11/72 12.860 9.72
1/9/78 12.994 9.62
2/9/73 15.281 8.18
Dated: New York, New York
April 9, 1973
n /s/ Foo Tavesto
Egon Taussig
Stare or Fiona,
stated upon information and belief and as to those, de-
ponent believes them to be true.
' /a/
[Sworn to April 9, 1973]
A-109
Plaintiffs’ Notice of Motion for Class Action Treatment
dated March 30, 1973
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
Sovursern Desert of New York
[same anal
Pian Take Norten, that upon the affidavit of Donald
N. Ruby, sworn to March 30, 1973, and upon the pleadings
and all prior proceedings herein, the undersigned will move
this Court in Court Room 607-H of the United States Court
House, Foley Square, New York, New York, on the 18th
day of April, 1973, at 10:00 A.M. or as soon thereafter as
counsel can be heard for an order pursuant to Rule 23(¢) (1)
of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, declaring that this
consolidated action be maintained as a class action, and
for such other and further relief as this Court may deem
just and proper.
Dated: New York, New York
March 30, 1973
Yours, ete.
Wa Porrern Ross Water & Jowes
By Doxup N. Rusy
A Member of the Firm
General Counsel for Plaintiffs
845 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10022
PL 9-4600
A-110
Plaintiffs’ Notice of Motion for Class Action Treatment
dated March 30, 1973
To:
Gveerxuemen & UnTerm ver
Attorneys for Oppenheimer Management
Corporation, Oppenheimer & Company, |
Leon Levy and Jack Nash 1
80 Pine Street
New York, New York 10005
Winx CMA AAA Sretr
Suermesno, Esqs. .
Attorneys for Oppenheimer Fund, Inc.
1501 Broadway
New York, New York 10036
Townsenn & Lew
Attorneys for Edmund Delaney, et al.
120 Broadway
New York, New York 10005
A-lll
Supporting Affidavit of Donald N. Ruby
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
Sour Drsrarct or New Loa
— — —
[same trrue)
——
State or New Yorx,
County or New Yoax, ss.:
Donald N. Ruby, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
1. Lam a member of the firm of Wolf Popper Ross Wolf
& Jones, general counsel for the plaintiffs in this con-
solidated action. This affidavit is submitted in support of
the plaintiffs’ motion for an order pursuant to Rule
Wie) (I) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, declar
ing that this consolidated action may be maintained as a
class suit on behalf of persons who purchased shares of
Oppenheimer Fund (“the Fund”) during the period March
28, 1968 to April 24, 1970.
2. The Sanders action was commenced on March 26,
1969, and the Taussig and Shaev actions were commenced
on May 12, 1969 and June 18, 1969, respectively. Said ac-
tions were brought by plaintiffs representatively on behalf
of themselves and other persons similarly situated who
purchased shares of the Fund since March, 1968, and de-
rivatively on behalf of the Fund. Said actions are based
upon violations of the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act
of 1940 and Rules promulgated thereunder and are brought
against Oppenheimer Management Corporation (“the
A-112
Supporting Affidavit of Donald N. Ruby
Manager”) which is the investment adviser to the Fund
and the general distributor of its shares, Oppenheimer &
Company which owns all the voting stock of the Manager
and the directors of the Fund.
3. The complaints in said actions allege, in substance,
that the defendants other than the Fund caused the Fund
to issue prospectuses which were false and misleading in
that, among other things, they failed to state that the Fund
would purchase restricted securities and the risks involved
with respect to the purchase of restricted securities and
they stated that the Fund’s shares were being offered at
net asset value which was not the case as a result of the
improper valuation by the defendants of restricted secu-
rities in the portfolio of the Fund; that the defendants
caused the Fund to issue periodic reports which were false
and misleading in connection with the valuation of re-
stricted securities in the portfolio of the Fund, and the
net asset value of shares of the Fund; that the defendants
other than the Fund caused the Fund to improperly value
the restricted securities in the Fund's portfolio in violation
of the Investment Company Act, the Securities Exchange
Act and the Securities Act, and that the plaintiffs and other
persons similarly situated who purchased shares of the
Fund since March, 1968 were caused to pay false and in-
flated prices for their shares of the Fund as a result there-
of. The plaintiffs seek to recover damages for themselves
and other persons similarly situated for overpayments on
purchases of shares of the Fund. The complaints further
charge that as a result of the improper valuation of re-
stricted securities in the Fund's portfolio, the Fund was
caused to pay the Manager excessive fees under its man-
agement agreement and to redeem shares at inflated prices,
A-113
Supporting Afidarit of Donald N. Ruby
thereby wasting the Fund's assets. The plaintiffs also seek
to recover on behalf of the Fund the damages sustained by
A-1l4
Supporting Affidavit of Donald N. Ruby
herein. Accordingly, the plaintiffs intend to move for sum-
mary judgment on the issue of liability.
6. The plaintiffs respectfully submit that this Court
should determine that this consolidated action may be
maintained as a class action since the plaintiffs have sat-
isfied the requirements of Rule 23(a) and Rule 23(b)(3)
of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. The requirements
of Rule 23 are discussed in detail in the plaintiffs’ memo-
randum of law and will not be repeated at length herein.
However, I will briefly in this affidavit refer to some of
the matters relating thereto.
7. There can be no dispute that the class is so numerous
that joinder of all members is impracticable. It appears
from the reports issued by the Fund that there are at least
50,000 persons who purchased shares of the Fund during
the period March 28, 1968 to April 24, 1970, and allegedly
paid false and inflated prices for their shares as a result
of the defendants’ improper evaluation of restricted secu-
rities in the portfolio of the Fund. March 28, 1968 is the
first day restricted securities were included in the Fund’s
portfolio, and April 24, 1970 is the date of the prospectus
in which the defendants for the first time disclosed to the
investing public the methods used by them in valuing re-
stricted securities in the portfolio of the Fund and certain
information relating thereto.
8. There can also be little doubt that there are common
questions of law and fact which warrant the maintenance
of this consolidated action as a class suit. Indeed, the
basis for the Court in having previously consolidated these
actions and having enjoined any additional actions from
being brought by members of the class was the recognition
A-115
Supporting Affidavit of Donald N. Ruby
that the claims of the members of the class were based upon
common issues of law and fact. These common questions of
law and fact include the following:
(a) Whether the prospectuses issued by the Fund dur-
ing the period in question were false and misleading in
that they failed to state that the Fund would purchase
restricted securities;
(b) Whether the prospectuses were false and misleading
because of their failure to state the risks involved with
respect to the purchase of restricted securities;
(c) Whether the prospectuses were false and misleading
in failing to state the methods utilized by — in
valuating the restricted securities;
(d) Whether the prospectuses were false and misleading
in stating that the Fund's shares were being offered at net
asset value, when a good faith” determination of the value
of restricted securities of the Fund was not made;
(e) Whether the periodic reports issued by the Fund
were false and misleading in failing to disclose the methods
used in valuing restricted securities in the portfolio of the
Fund and information relating thereto and with regard
to the net asset value of shares of the Fund and the inves.
ment performance of the Fund;
(f) Whether it was improper and a violation of the In-
vestment Company Act Section 2(a) (41) and Rule 2a-4
thereunder and Rule 10b-5 for defendants to have valued
restricted securities in the Fund portfolio by applying an
absolute dollar discount to the market quotations for unre-
stricted securities of the same class, without regard to other
relevant factors;
A-116
Supporting Affidavit of Donald N. Ruby
(g) Whether it was improper and a violation of the In-
vestment Company Act Section 2(a)(41) and Rule 2a-4
thereunder, and Rule 10b-5 for defendants to have valued
the convertible notes in the Fund’s portfolio by assuming
a constant percentage premium over the conversion value
of the common stock into which said notes were convertible,
without regard to other relevant factors and by automa-
tically assuming that said premium would equal the dis-
count attributable to the fact that said securities were
restricted without regard to other relevant factors;
(h) Whether it was improper and a violation of the In-
vestment Company Act Section 2(a) (41) (formerly Section
2(a)(39)) and Rule 2a-4 thereunder, and Rule 10b-5 for
defendants to have valued restricted securities in the Fund’s
portfolio by applying a constant percentage discount to the
market quotations for unrestricted securities of the same
class, without regard to other relevant factors ; and
(i) Whether the methods used by defendants in valuing
restricted securities in the Fund’s portfolio satisfied the
requirements of Section 2(a)(41) and Rule 2a-4 that re-
stricted securities be valued at fair value as determined
in “good faith” by the board of directors and, if not,
whether defendants are liable to the class for having vio-
lated the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940.
9. The claims of the plaintiffs are typical of the class.
Plaintiff Sanders purchased shares on numerous occasions
throughout the period involved from March 28, 1968 to
April 24, 1970, and plaintiffs Taussig and Shaev also pur-
chased shares of the Fund on several occasions during this
period. All of the aforesaid purchases were allegedly made
A-117
Supporting Affidavit of Donald N. Ruby
at false and inflated prices as a result of the defendants’
improper valuation of restricted securities in the portfolio
of the Fund.
10. As shown in our accompanying memorandum of law,
two factors of great importance in determining whether
the plaintiffs will “fairly and adequately protect the inter-
ests of the class” as required by Rule 23, are whether
the plaintiffs will vigorously prosecute the litigation and
whether their attorneys are qualified, experienced and gen-
erally able to conduct the litigation. It is evident from the
extensive discovery proceedings which have already taken
place that the plaintiffs have vigorously prosecuted this
action. Furthermore, I respectfully submit to the Court
that our firm, as general counsel for the plaintiffs, possesses
the qualifications necessary to properly represent the in-
terests of the class in this action. We have had considerable
experience in the field of corporate practice and, in par-
ticular, in stockholder’s actions. The other members of
my firm and I have tried and argued cases in the federal
courts including the Supreme Court of the United States,
in the New York State Courts and the courts of a number
of other states. I take the liberty of bringing the following
specific matters to the attention of the Court.
11. On March 17, 1971, Judge Milton Pollack, presiding
at a settlement hearing in a derivative action entitled
Zerkle, et al. v. Cleveland-Clif's Iron Co., et al., 70 Civ 2507,
made the following comment about our firm:
“I know of your standing in the community and also
your standing at the Bar, and have a very high opinion
of the expert knowledge, competence and fairness with
which you conduct derivative litigation.”
A-118
Supporting Affidavit of Donald N. Ruby
12. In a series of class actions entitled Berland v. Great
American Industries, et al., 66 Civ. 1755, et al., Judge Mans-
field appointed our firm as General Counsel for all the
plaintiffs. Thereafter, in deciding a motion to declare the
consolidated action as a class action, Judge Mansfield had
occasion to refer to his earlier appointment of our firm as
General Counsel for the consolidated action. In that con-
nection, in his opinion (48 F.R.D. 121 (S.D.N.Y. 1969)),
he said about our firm’s representation of the plaintiffs (at
p. 127):
“They are represented by outstanding counsel who
are experienced in the conduct of stockholders’ litiga-
tion and aware of their responsibilities.”
He added (at p. 127):
„We are satisfied, therefore, that both plaintiffs and
their counsel would adequately represent the class in
that there is no likelihood that they would handle or
dispose of the litigation in a collusive manner or act
in any way antagonistic to the interests of the class.”
At a later point (at p. 128) he referred to our firm as the
plaintiffs’ “high-calibre, experienced counsel.” The actions
were recently settled with substantial benefits gained by
the members of the class.
13. Finally, it is clear that a class action is superior to
any other available method for the fair and efficient adjudi-
eation of this controversy. Indeed, since the damages to
any single member of the class may be insufficient to justify
the commencement of a separate action for the relief sought
herein, a class action is no doubt the only meaningful
method by which the rights of the members of the class
A-119
Supporting Affidavit of Donald N. Ruby
can be effectively enforced. Moreover, it is evident from
the Order of consolidation enjoining any further actions
by members of the class that it was contemplated that the
plaintiffs in these actions would represent the interests of
oihe: members of the class and that the claims of other
members of the class would be enforced through the main-
tenance of this action as a class suit.
14. With respect to the question of notice to the mem-
bers of the class, we assume that the defendants have the
names and addresses of the persons who purchased shares
of the Fund during the period involved and that an ap-
propriate notice can be sent to these persons in one of the
regular mailings which the Fund makes to its shareholders.
15. We respectfully submit that in accordance with the
authorities set forth in our memorandum of law any costs
relating to the notice such as the preparation of the notice
should be paid by the defendants since the defendants are
better able to bear the cost of the notice, the defendants,
in obtaining an order enjoining any other members of the
class from bringing similar actions against them, clearly
evidenced a desire to have this action maintained as a class
action and to have the rights of all members of the class
determined herein and the claims asserted against the de-
fendants herein for violation of the Investment Company
Act and the Securities Exchange Act are well founded as
plaintiffs will show on their motion for summary judgment
on the issue of liability. We respectfully suggest, however
that the Court defer a determination as to who should wey
for the costs of notice or how the costs should be allocated
between the parties pending the submission of plaintiffs’
motion for summary judgment on the issue of liability. The
Court will, no doubt, be iz a better position to make a de-
A-120
Supporting Affidavit of Donald N. Ruby
termination on this question after a review of the papers
submitted in connection with said motion.
16. We respectfully submit that it would be a fair exer-
cise of discretion for this Court under the circumstances
in this case to require the defendants to pay the cost of
notice to the members of the class, particularly if the Court
concludes after reviewing the papers submitted in connec-
tion with plaintiffs’ motion for summary judgment on the
issue of liability that the plaintiffs’ claims have substantial
merit.
17. It is respectfully submitted that the plaintiffs’ motion
for an order, pursuant to Rule 23 (e) (1) of the Federal
Rules of Civil Procedure, determining that this action may
be maintained as a class action on behalf of the persons
who purchased shares of the Fund during the period March
28, 1968 to April 24, 1970, should be granted.
/s/ Dox Al N. Rusy
[Sworn to March 30, 1973]
A-121
Affidavit of Leon H. Tykulsker Sworn to April 13, 1973
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SoutHern District or New York
[SAME TITLE]
State or New York,
County or New York, ss.:
Leon H. Tyxutsxer, being duly sworn, says:
1. I am a member of the firm of Guggenheimer & Unter-
myer, attorneys for defendants Oppenheimer Management
Corporation, Oppenheimer & Co., Leon Levy and Jack
Nash (herein called the “Oppenheimer Defendants”). I
make this affidavit in connection with plaintiffs’ motion
for an order pursuant to Rule 23(c)(1) FRCP to authorize
maintenance of the consolidated action as a class suit on
behalf of persons who purchased shares of stock of defen-
dant Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. (the Fund“) during the
period March 28, 1968 to April 24, 1970.
Context in Which Actions Arise
2. This consolidated action is brought in connection with
plaintiffs’ claims that the Board of Directors of the Fund
overvalued restricted securities in the portfolio of the Fund
and that adequate disclosure with respect to such restricted
securities was not made by the Fund. The Fund is an
open-end investment company registered under the Invest-
ment Company Act of 1940. Its shares are registered
under the Securities Act of 1933. Fund shares are offered
A-122
Affidavit of Leon H. Tykulsker Sworn to April 13, 1973
for sale and sold continuously by the Fund. Shareholders
who wish to liquidate their interests do so by selling the
shares back to the Fund.
3. Among shareholder accounts of the Fund is the
Oppenheimer Systematic Capital Accumulation Program
(“OSCAP”). OSCAP is also an investment company reg-
istered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 but it
is an investment company of the unit investment trust type.
It is organized as a custodianship, with State Street Bank
and Trust Company of Boston, Massachusetts, as the Cus-
todian. OSCAP does not have a Board of Directors and
it issues “plans” to participants, each of which represents
an undivided interest in units of Fund shares. When the
account of the OSCAP planholder is liquidated, the Cus-
todian sells the Fund shares to the Fund and the proceeds
are credited to the OSCAP planholder.
4. As of March 31, 1973 the Fund had under manage-
ment net assets of approximately $523,243,571. As of said
date there were 67,726,541 shares of the Fund outstanding
owned by approximately 86,063 shareholder accounts and
by OSCAP for 87,894 accounts of OSCAP planholders.
The net asset value per share was $7.72. As of said date
the plaintiffs Shaev owned 8+ (a fraction) shares, plain-
tiff Taussig owned 1,868+ shares, and plaintiff Sanders
had credited to his account as a planholder of OSCAP 46+
shares.
5. During the period from March 26, 1969 through June
18, 1969, when plaintiffs instituted their respective actions
the number of Fund shares outstanding ranged from ap-
proximately 30,995,000 te 33,750,000 shares. The number
A-123
Affidavit of Leon H. Tykulsker Sworn to April 13, 1973
of shares which plaintiffs owned or had an interest in as
of the date they instituted their respective actions were as
follows:
Date action
Plaintiffs instituted No. of Shares
Sanders March 26, 1969 209.823“
Taussig May 12, 1969 2369.365
Shaev June 18, 1969 45.071
6. During the period which plaintiffs propose to inelude
in their class action (March 28, 1968 to April 24, 1970),
the alleged overvaluation of restricted securities consti-
tuted a relatively insignificant segment of the portfolio of
the Fund. We do not know the details of plaintiffs’ claims
as to overvaluation, since they have failed to answer the
interrogatories on this subject propounded by the Oppen-
heimer Defendants. If it be assumed that plaintiffs claim
an overvaluation of as much as 10%, the amount involved
is well below 1% of the Fund’s assets. The relative
amounts involved can be seen from the following table
(derived from quarterly reports to Fund shareholders
and rounding off the thousands):
Mar. 31,1968 $150,577,000 $ 1,005,000 6 100,000 1/150f 1%
Sept. 30,1968 232,083,000 19,491,000 1,949,000 4/5 of 1%
Mar. 31,1969 265,279,000 8,453,000 345,000 3/10 of 1%
Sept. 30,1969 298,899,000 7,033,000 703,000 3/10 0f 1%
Mar. 30,1970 315,229,140 3,078,000 307,000 1710 0f 1%
* Number of shares in which interested under OSCAP plan.
A-124
Affidavit of Leon H. Tykulsker Sworn to April 13, 1973
Notice
13. Plaintiffs seek to maintain this consolidated action
a class action pursuant to FRCP Rule 23(b)(3). Rule 23
(c)(2) requires that in any class action maintained under
subdivision (b)(3), the Court shall direct to the members
of the class the best notice practicable under the circum-
stances, including individual notice to all members who
can be identified through reasonable effort.
14. The effort and expense involved in ascertaining and
giving notice to members of the class in the instant ac-
tion can be expected to be considerable. I am informed
that during the period designated by plaintiffs (namely,
March 28, 1968 to April 24, 1970) there were approx-
imately 121,000 shareholder accounts which purchased
Fund shares. Of this total, approximately 41,400 were
new shareholder accounts of the Fund, approximately
54,600 were new purchasers of OSCAP plans, and ap-
proximately 25,000 were existing shareholder accounts of
the Fund or existing holders of OSCAP plans. Obviously
there would be a significant decrease in the numbers of
shareholders accounts involved if the relevant period were
deemed to terminate on a date earlier than that proposed
by plaintiffs.
15. The expense of giving notice to members of the
class can be expected to be considerable in view of the
size of the class—namely, approximately 121,000 accounts.
Plaintiffs counsel offhandedly states in his moving affi-
davit (at p. 14) that he “assumes” the defendants have
the names and addresses of the persons who purchased
shares of the Fund during the period involved and that
an appropriate notice can be sent to them in one of the
A-125
Affidavit of Leon H. Tykulsker Sworn to April 13, 1973
regular mailings which the Fund makes to its shareholders.
However, in fact it will require considerable labor and
expense to ascertain the names and addresses of all such
purchasers, since the current list of shareholders of the
Fund includes many who are not members of the class
and a considerable number of members of the class are
probably no longer current shareholders. Moreover, mail-
ing a notice, as suggested by plaintiff’s counsel, to current
shareholders is objectionable on a number of grounds.
First, such notice will not reach members of the class who
are no longer shareholders. Second, such notice will be
received by many shareholders who are not members of
the class and is likely to cause substantial damage to the
Fund and its shareholders; such a notice may well panic
unsophisticated shareholders into believing their invest-
ments are endangered with consequent large scale requests
for the Fund to redeem. Third, the cost of a mailing
to current shareholders will be substantial. I am informed
that a single letter mailing to current 174,000 shareholder
accounts will cost about $21,300, which amount includes
postage but does not include the cost of printing the
notice.
16. Not unexpectedly, plaintiff's counsel urges that the
cost of any notice to the class should be borne by the
defendants. His contentions in this respect are without
merit. As set forth in the memorandum of law submitted
on behalf of the Oppenheimer Defendants, the cost of a
class action notice is normally to be borne by plaintiffs,
since they have initiated the litigation. Defendants have
already been put to very considerable expense in connec-
tion with these litigations—not only for legal services but
also in terms of executive time required to meet the dis-
A-126
Affidavit of Leon H. Tykulsker Sworn to April 13, 1973
covery demands of plaintiffs. Plaintiffs’ cavalier approach
to such expenses is evidenced by their contention that
notice costs should be paid by the defendants because
they are better able to bear them. (Plaintiffs’ Moving
Affidavit, p. 15). Only after plaintiffs have adequately
established that there is a substantial likelihood that they
will prevail have some courts given this any considera-
tion at all.
17. In this connection, as shown in our memorandum of
law, courts have been concerned that costs should not be
paid in the first instance by defendants where there is
no showing that plaintiffs will be able to reimburse the
defendants in the event plaintiffs should not prevail. No
such showing of financial responsibility of the plaintiffs
has been made in this litigation.
18. Plaintiff's counsel also urges that cos
This text is long and has been trimmed here. Open the source document for the complete record.
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.