Supplemental Brief — Rummler v. California
Supreme Court brief1975
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IN THE
Supreme Court of the Anited States
October Term 975
No, 74-Lo3l
WYN RUMMLER,
Appellant,
vs.
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF
CALIFORNIA,
Appellee.
On Appeal from the Court of Appeal of California
Second Appellate District
SUPPLEMENTAL BRIEF
WYN RUMMLER
1522 North Mariposa Avenue
Los Angeles, California 90027
663-6745
In Propria Persona
WESTERN PRINTING COMPANY, WHITTIER—696-1722
TOPICAL INDEX
Page
The Withdrawal Of Appellant’s Status To Act In
Propria Persona and His Jailing For Failing
To Hire An Attorney Were A Flagrant and
Knowing Violation Of Law ......... nlite
The Release Of The Jewelry To Mrs. Fleigel Was
A Flagrant And Knowing Violation Of The
Law And Was Intended To Damage Appellant’s
Reputation ............... i isadieiiiaiihdiasitadininarieemnmnan
The License Revocation Proceeding Against Mrs.
Uber Was An Attempt To ‘‘Legalize’’ The Re-
lease Of The Jewelry By Further Deception.
It Suggests That The Cosmetology Board’s Sub-
sequent Support Of Legislation To Correct Lic-
ensing Inequities Is A Camouflage 00000.
To Uphold The State Court Disposition Of This
Case Could, Because Of Its Evident Connection
With The Calderon Matter, Bring The Judicial
System Into Such Disrepute As To Cause Severe
Problems Of Public Safety 0000000
All Of Appellant’s Allegations As To The Pro-
ceedings Below Are Verifiable ............... ealsenaiieienes
12
ii ' Index
TABLE OF CITATIONS
Page
Brown v. United States (1959) 264 Fed.2d 363,
369 ...... : leiden
Faretta 1 v. California No. 73. 5772... a + SS
Johnson v. Louisiana (1972) 406 U. S. 356 .. . B
Loder v. Superior Court (1974) 43 Cal. App.3d
TTT ccsicctsesitmciiieniteneiscctiiataataaimaapaiitaiatiiaa iaiaaitaaitaililatl 24
Seusteen v. “State Sed ‘of ‘Bdsention (1969) 1
ol fF ee eieeniiiiiebadiatinaasia Te
Neagle, In re (1890) 135 U. S. L. niin a
People v. Burnick (1975) 14 Cal. 3d 306 . a
People v. Feagley (1975) 14 Cal.3d 338 .. ae,
People v. Sharp (1972) 7 Cal.3d 448 .... 3, 6, 25
Pettit v. State Board of Education ( 1973) 10 Cal.
Whitcomb v. Emerson (1941) 46 Cal.App. 408 ........... 2
Williams v. Florida (1970) 399 U.S. 78 20... 23
Zitney v. State Bar (1966) 64 Cal.2d 787 WW... 19
|
STATUTES CITED
Business and Professions Code
| aa ee
Section 7325. ............. oe alas idles teat! —
Section 7415. ....... ssiteiaseaiaainnaiialaiah cae dancac eat
ens Ca Ts i 18
index ili
OTHER AUTHORITIES CITED
Page
Opinion by Los Angeles City Attorney No. 74-174... 16
APPENDICES
Page
Appendix W Assembly Concurrent Resolution
Us: Ey ‘spesteeshdceiieticeisiniilliasanimeieeiiiibiatideiiaabas 31
Appendix X Memo, Contempt Order, Transcript
PED snictiseisesuiebsehsetasnitnsiicaaeaeniiitimaaenaciiasie 33
Appendix Y Order by Court of Appeal. 40
Appendix Z Dr. Aronsohn’s Declaration,
NS I i 42
Appendix Z-I Order by Superior Court — 46
Appendix Z-JI Order by Court of Appeal .. 47
Appendix Z-III Transcript Pages 2... 49
IN THE
Supreme Court of the Gnited States
October Term 1975
No. 74-1631
WYN RUMMLER,
Appellant,
vs
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF
CALIFORNIA,
Appellee.
On Appeal from the Court of Appeal of California
Second Appellate District
SUPPLEMENTAL BRIEF
Subsequently to the Jurisdictional Statement, this
Court has acknowledged in Faretta v California No.
73-5772 that a criminal defendant has a Constitutional
right to act in propria persona.
Subsequently to said Statement, Assembly Concur-
rent Resolution No. 103, copy attached as Appendix
W, has been submitted to the California Legislature.
It is pursuant to newly expressed wishes by the Board
=
of Cosmetology that a person confining his practice to
one branch of cosmetology not be prosecuted for doing
so without a licenss The resolution duplicates appel-
lant’s arguments and his citation of Whitcomb v Emer-
son (1941) 46 Cal.App. 403 in urging that existing lic-
ensing regulations are unreasonable. It says that the
Board is backing Assembly Bill No. 2386, which pro-
poses limited licensing for a person confining his prac-
tice to one branch of cosmetology.
These developments can be used for arguing that
the issues of this appeal are moot; that is, that now
that the self representation right has been affirmed
and now that the California Legislature appears to
be correcting the licensing inequities complained of,
there is no issue remaining in this appeal of sufficient
public importance to merit plenary consideration.
On the contrary, the right of the individual to rely
on the law is still very much an issue herein, and non-
intervention by this Court would invite dangerous al-
ternatives.
Moreover, the Assembly Concurrent Resolution ap-
pears to be part of a concert of deceitful gestures, made
in anticipation of appellant’s plans in this matter.
Said plans are, after this Court has ruled on his case,
to present it to the public, along with the facts stated
in the Calderon applications to this Court Nos. 73-1615
and 74-133, as proof of an internal attack on the United
States.
a
ealien
THE WITHDRAWAL OF APPELLANT’S STATUS TO
ACT IN PROPRIA PERSONA AND HIS JAILING
FOR FAILING TO HIRE AN ATTORNEY WERE A
FLAGRANT AND KNOWING VIOLATION OF LAW
When appellant applied to the Court of Appeal for
restoration of said status he called the Court’s atten-
tion to the following passages in People vy Sharp (1972)
7 Cal.3d 448:
‘**We do not purport to hold herein that an ac-
cused is not entitled to represent himself in a
proper case but only that such right is not a con-
stitutionally protected one. We have heretofore
set forth standards by which a trial court can de-
termine the competency of an accused who wishes
to represent himself as a condition for granting
such motion (see People v Floyd (1970) 1 Cal.3d
694, 702-703 ... and cases cited therein) and we
do not now depart therefrom. ... Aside from any
specific provision, as we have earlier indicated,
due process considerations may require that a de-
fendant be afforded the right of self-representa-
tion .. . in those rare instances where the denial
may truly offend the concept of ordered liberty.’’
Even the dissenting Justices of this Court in Far-
etta v California supra appear to concede that, al-
beit ‘‘in an extraordinarily small number of cases,”’ a
defendant may act as ably in propria persona as by at-
torney. They also seem to qualify their statement that
a trial judge should have discretion to deny a defen-
dant self-representation with the proviso, **when the
interests of justice so require.”’
_
At the time of appellant’s arrest he was informed
by Investigator John C. Blanchard of the Department
of Consumer Affairs that the District Attorney’s Of-
fice had investigated appellant’s background thorough-
ly and had evaluated his legal abilities as excellent.
Attached as Appendix X is a memo describing appel-
lant as “‘legal strategist, top notcher of legal talent.’’
Said memo was apparently prepared by either the Dis-
trict Attorney’s, the County Counsel’s or the State
Attorney General’s Office, and was eventually given
to appellant by the Probation Department. It is con-
sistent with an observation concerning appellant by
Prosecutor Carstairs, ‘‘He is obviously ne: an un-
schooled person in the law .. . a man who has shown
himself to be very lawwise.’’ (Reporter’s Transcript,
page 849, line 27; page 845, line 19, 20)
The District Attorney’s Office had enough records
concerning appellant to be aware of the following facts,
most of which were also contained in a declaration ap-
pellant filed with Judge Thelin when he made his mo-
tion for self-representation:
During the postwar forties appellant, who at that
time had had years of experience in law office employ-
ment, was repeatedly arrested for investigation by the
Los Angeles Police. Thereby he learned a lot about
the technique of interrogation.
In 1949 appellant was a defendant in propria per-
sona on a charge of a sex offense against some under
age girls. Appellant was incarcerated in Los Angeles’
former and infamous Lincoln Heights Jail during
a a
eee
cullen
these proceedings, which lasted 45 days and were dis-
missed after two hung juries. Many of the so-called
policemen assigned to that jail were not temperament-
ally qualified to work anywhere but in Auschwitz, and
their overriding duty was to try to wear out anyone
who persisted in a not guilty plea. They gave appel-
lant a crash course in all the gimmicks that are used to
pressure a defendant into throwing in the sponge.
Being innoculated against these things and experi-
enced in arrest and trial procedure, appellant had qual-
ifications which courts have customarily treated as suf-
ficient for granting pro se status to any reasonably
articulate defendant regardless cf whether he had ap-
pellant’s added legalistic skills.
During the 1949 prosecution appellant also learned,
by mistakenly doing them, many of the things a de-
fendant should not do in front a jury if he would would
prefer an acquittal to a deadlock. In subsequent years
appellant served as a juror himself in civil and crim-
inal cases and had additional experience in front of
judges and jurors as a litigant in propria persona in
civil cases.
The acquittal in the Calderon prosecution, being in
part due to appellant’s investigative and trial work,
did not suggest that appellant was badly trained.
While the present charge was being prosecuted ap-
pellant was, during continuances, again serving as a
juror himself in criminal] cases, this time in the Federal
courts. These courts knew that appellant was doub-
a
ling as a defendant, but waived the customary objec-
tions because of the special circumstances of the case.
Following Federal verdicts appellant was alternately
consulted by the U.S. Attorney and the defense at-
torney as to why he had won or lost. Thereby appellant
gained special insights into the problems of both sides.
If appellant did not meet the criteria by which, even
according to the doctrine of Sharp and the dissenting
views in Faretta, a defendant is qualified to represent
himself—who could ?
A copy of the contempt order is attached as part of
Appendix X, accompanied by a page from the Report-
er’s Transcript of the contempt hearing, and a page
from the Transcript of subsequent Superior Court pro-
ceedings in which Prosecutor Carstairs gave his ver-
sion of the matter. While some of the wording on the
contempt order has been crossed out, a comparison
with the accompanying attachments will show that the
order is very libelous.
When appellant applied to the Court of Appeal
for restoration of his pro se status, that Court, in the
persons of Justice Wood, Justice Lillie and Justice
Thompson, stayed further proceedings against appel-
lant, not staying them against Mrs. Uber, allegedly to
give the Court time to consider the matter. Three
months later, the Court having issued no further order,
appellant sent the Justices a letter inquiring as to the
reason for the delay. The Court then issued an order,
Appendix Y, stating it was adupting a suggestion by
= =
the County Counsel that another hearing in the Munici-
pal Court be held to determine whether appellant was
competent to represent himself. The reason given was
that it appeared impossible to obtain a Reporter’s
Transcript of the hearing before Judge Thelin, and
that, therefore, the record did not show whether Judge
Thelin’s order granting appellant pro se status was
based on an adequate showing.
Undoubtedly the Justices assumed that the second
hearing would be held before Judge Di Giuseppe, who
could be counted on to find appellant unqualified.
However, appellant had challenged Judge Di Giu-
seppe for cause, so the hearing was held before Judge
Harold Sinclair who restored appellant’s pro se status
with the comment, ‘‘It seems to me that the work I
have seen in these petitions and so forth is superior to
a lot of work I have seen from lawyers. Much supe-
rior. (Reporter’s Transcript of Hearing on Qualifica-
tions of Defendant to Act in Propria Persona, page 22,
lines 26-28)
Due to the Court of Appeal’s long delay in acting
on appellant’s petition, Mrs. Uber was tried separately.
Thereby she was deprived of the benefit she would
have had from appellant’s courtroom know-how had
they been tried together. No doubt the Justices in-
tended this.
suites
THE RELEASE OF THE JEWELRY TO MRS. FLEIGEL
WAS A FLAGRANT AND KNOWING VIOLATION
OF THE LAW AND WAS INTENDED TO DAMAGE
APPELLANT’S REPUTATION
During the trial, in the jury’s absence, Judge Light
repeatedly said there was no merit to the grand theft
charge, either on the embezzlement or the fraudulent
fee theory. and he was only persuaded from dismissing
it when Mr. Carstairs said this would prejudice the
medical charge. Following the trial Judge Light re-
iterated his understanding that the jewelry had been
deposited as security for the balance of the contract and
added, ‘‘I agree, frankly, that you were not guilty of
grand theft.’’ He added that the medical conviction
‘‘does not require any intent on your part to violate
the law.’’ (Reporter’s Transcript, page 1229, line 27
to page 1230, line 1)
Nevertheless, Judge Light also said, ‘‘No doubt in
my mind that Mrs. Fleigel has suffered injury as a re-
sult of the treatment.’’ This ‘‘injury,’’ he said, gave
Mrs. Fleigel grounds for a civil action against appel-
lant, and ‘‘If I were the trier of fact in this case, which
I were not, and if this was a civil case, which it was not,
about who should have the jewelry, the jewelry would
go back to Mrs. Fleigel.’’ On that ground he denied
appellant’s motion for return of the jewelry and said
it would be released to Mrs. Fleigel if she posted a
bond or other guarantee that the money secured by the
jewelry would be paid to appellant if the conviction
were reversed, Later at a hearing of which appellant
—
was not notified, Judge Light released the jewelry to
Mrs. Fleigel without the posting of any such bond or
guarantee. (Reporter’s Transcript, page 1232, lines
22, 23; page 1228, lines 1—4; page 1234, lines 16—28;
Jurisdictional Statement, page 101)
The only injuries to Mrs. Fleigel that Judge Light
could have been referring to were the rope-like scar on
her throat, the depigmented area on her forehead and
her drooping lower eyelids. In order to have believed
that she suffered these through the procedure he would
have bh d to disbelieve the ‘‘before’’ photo showing that
she already had these disfigurements and to have dis-
believed Mrs. Fleigel’s own testimony verifying the
photo. (Jurisdictional Statement, pages 85—88) To
regard her as anything but a calculating liar who used
her pre-existing disfigurements to deceive the examin-
ing physicians Judge Light would have had to disbe-
lieve the testimony of these physicians. One of them,
Dr. David Clifford Baer, testified as follows:
Q Would you say that you have no independ-
ent recollection of this examination, or is that too
strong a way to put it?
A That’s much too strong. Most of my pa-
tients don’t lie to me. So, this came on, it was
burned in my memory. (Reporter’s Transcript,
page 552, lines 1—5)
Dr. Aronsohn, testified as follows:
Q Dr. Aronsohn, these conditions that you ob-
served on Mrs. Fleigel, the rope-like condition on
her chin—did you observe any scars on her chin /
A Well, that is a scar.
=
Q Yes, Now that condition—I believe you’ve
already answered the question—you stated that
that could have existed before she had the treat-
ment.
A She said it didn’t.
Q What?
A But, again, I’m going on the history, the
testimony of the patient. I assumed she was being
honest and truthful. (Reporter’s Transcript,
page 446, line 19, to page 447, line 2)
The following matters additionally support the con-
clusion that when Mrs. Fleigel approached Mrs. Uber
she planned to frame her, and that this plan derived
from officials who subsequently controlled Judge
Light’s disposition of the jewelry.
Mrs. Fleigel testified that the jewelry was worth
$2300 to $2400; that she had no prior knowledge of ap-
pellant or Mrs. Uber; that she made a down payment
of $800 by money orders of which she retained copies
that she later presented to the prosecuting office; that
the jewelry was to secure a balance of $370; that she
obtained no written understanding of the terms on
which the jewelry had been deposited or a receipt.
(Reporter’s Transcript, page 361, lines 12—17; page
398, line 25 to page 399, line 8; Uber Preliminary
Hearing Transcript, page 21, lines 20—22; Rumm-
ler Preliminary Hearing Transcript, page 13, lines
9—10; Clerk’s Transcript Augmentation, page 16)
Having enough business sense to retain copies of
the money orders, Mrs. Fleigel would hardly leave that
= =
much jewelry with people she did not know without
more assurance than their word that the jewelry would
be returned. That assurance would seem to have been
a prior understanding with the authorities that the
jewelry would be recovered through a search warrant.
She told Investigator Gentile that the jewelry was
worth $800. (Clerk’s Transcript Augmentation, page
14) She told Mrs. Uber the same, and it was only at
the trial that she gave the actual value of $2300 to
$2400.
This mark-down forestalled suspicions as to why
she would leave several items of jewelry with a total
value so much more than the amount being secured
when fewer items would have been sufficient. It fits
a plan to beef up the theft charge.
Mrs. Fleigel may have been sent to Nona’s Youth
Fount to diseredit the evidence appellant had uncov-
ered in the Calderon prosecution, as suggested in the
Jurisdictional Statement, and she may not have been.
Either way the District Attorney’s Office had reason
to forestall an investigation of the question. Such in-
vestigation was likely to reveal the unlawful conduct
by major public officials in the Calderon prosecution
and in the subsequent teacher dismissal proceedings.
If appellant were convictcu of a charge involving
moral turpitude he would not have the stature to bring
about such an investigation.
However, Mr. Carstairs’ intended strategy of prov
ing only technical grand theft, that is, obtaining a fee
= =
with intent to violate Section 7415, would not imply suf-
ficient moral turpitude to satisfy his official superiors.
Therefore, these officials apparently pressured Mr.
Carstairs to include embezzlement and tried to facili-
tate a conviction by having appellant’s pro se status
withdrawn.
When this failed they evidently pressured Judge
Light to give the jewelry to Mrs. Fleigel, with the idea
that this would, by implying appellant’s claim on the
jewelry was illicit, discredit the acquittal.
Judge Light must have realized that appellant
would protest on appeal if he learned that the jewelry
had been released to Mrs. Fleigel without a bond. The
manner of the release deceived appellant into believing
it had not occurred. He would not be aware of it now
but for an exploratory search he made of the Clerk’s
files after this appeal was in process.
THE LICENSE REVOCATION PROCEEDING AGAINST
MRS. UBER WAS AN ATTEMPT TO “LEGALIZE”
THE RELEASE OF THE JEWELRY BY FURTHER
DECEPTION. IT SUGGESTS THAT THE COSME-
TOLOGY BOARD’S SUBSEQUENT SUPPORT OF
LEGISLATION TO CORRECT LICENSING INEQUI-
TIES IS A CAMOUFLAGE
After appellant had filed his Briefs in the Court
of Appeal, showing that the medical conviction would
boomerang regardless of what that Court did, the
prosecutor’s advisors must have realized that the re-
turn of the jewelry had made their positions even
worse,
==
While an acquittal does not bar every civil action
which may arise from the facts of the case, the criminal
trial judge is not entitled to make any disposition of
property seized from the defendant according to what
the judge claims the outcome of a civil suit should be.
It was then that the Attorney General’s Office de-
cided to get Mrs. Uber’s license revoked on the claim
that she had caused Mrs. Fleigel’s disfigurements by
using more than 10 percent of phenol. This, inasmuch
as it would be through a civil proceeding, would make
the release of the jewelry to Mrs. Fleigel seem irregu-
lar only in a technical sense.
To prevail the Attorney General’s Office prepared
a declaration for Dr. Aronsohn’s signature which
stated that Mrs. Fleigel’s disfigurements had been
caused by Mrs. Uber’s procedure. Like the search
warrant affidavit, the declaration put words into the
doctor’s mouth as though he had estimated the propor-
tion of phenol, assuming phenol was used, to be 50 to
88 percent. As can be seen from the copy of the dec-
laration attached as Appendix Z, Dr. Aronsohn crossed
out this part of the declaration. This was consistent
with the doctor’s testimony that, while phenol was a
possibility, he had no way of determining what caustic
had been used or its percentage. (Reporter’s Trans-
cript, page 425, lines 4—12; page 435, lines 22—27)
Nevertheless Deputy Attorney General Dora Levin
represented to the Hearing Officer that ‘‘the declara-
tion of the doctor states that phenol was used.”
(Transcript of Administrative Hearing No. 1682 OLA
a’
L-7528, page 3, lines 18—21. A copy of said page is
attached as part of Appendix Z) As Dr. Aronsohn
testified, his conclusion that the procedure caused the
disfigurements is based on Mrs. Fleigel’s statement
that she did not already have them. Obviously, the At-
torney General’s Office did not inform the doctor of
its awareness that Mrs. Fleigel’s statement was untrue.
Prior to his trial appellant had seen and admired
some of Dr. Aronsohn’s work as a cosmetic surgeon.
Much of this work is done for older women, and if the
patient has developed her mind, she will have the ap-
pearance of youth without its drawbacks, a quality
appellant finds specially attractive in a woman. There-
fore, in cross-examining Dr. Aronsohn, appellant made
sure that the record would present the doctor in a
psychologically favorable light.
In California, because of rising malpractice insur-
ance costs, making a commensurate living as a doctor
is ceasing to be any cinch. The situation has made doc-
tors particularly unsympathetic to the faking of mal-
practice claims.
Appellant expects to prove that the Board of Cos-
metology realized too late what a pickle it would be in
when the public, including the California Medical As-
sociation, heard about this matter. He expects to fur-
ther prove that the Board was trying to extricate itself
when it sponsored the views expressed in Assembly
Concurrent Resolution Nu. 103, Appendix W.
—15—
TO UPHOLD THE STATE COURT DISPOSITION OF
THIS CASE COULD, BECAUSE OF ITS EVIDENT
CONNECTION WITH THE CALDERON MATTER,
BRING THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM INTO SUCH DIS-
REPUTE AS TO CAUSE SEVERE PROBLEMS OF
PUBLIC SAFETY
In the United States it is a fact as well as a govern-
mental premise that the security forces do not control
the People but are instruments of the People. There-
fore, the main deterrent to vigilante law is the People’s
belief that the duly constituted courts will follow rules
more productive of justice than a posse would.
In California there are ominously increasing signs
of the courts losing the ability to command sufficient
respect, even from the security forces, to function ade-
quately. The Los Angeles Herald Examiner of July
3, 1975, reports that during a strike by employees of
Santa Clara County three court clerks defied an order
by Judge Bruce Allen declaring the strike illegal.
When Judge Allen sentenced them for contempt his
own clerk, Kalvin Hara, resigned to join the picket
line. The Los Angeles Times of August 9, 1975, re-
ports that in Napa County 48 striking deputy sheriffs
continued picketing in disregard of a court order. Re-
cently, when about two thirds of the San Francisco
police force walked out on strike, they ignored an order
by a Superior Court Judge prohibiting the strike. The
San Francisco Examiner of August 24, 1975, reports
that when officers who remained on the job responded
to crime emergencies they were confronted and jeered
—
by striking patrolmen, and that in many cases the tires
of their cars were slashed. One officer found the brake
line of his car had been cut.
The professionalized element of the San Francisco
police did not join in the strike, and that element in
the Los Angeles police would not join any strike either.
However, the pros never constitute a majority in even
the best of police departments, and in maintaining pub-
lic order without the Constitution the pros have to con-
tend with problems caused, not only by civilians, but
also by some of their fellow officers.
When the appellate courts also default, the prob-
lems of the police are multiplied, as are the problems
of the professionalized lower court jurist in obtaining
respect for his orders.
In this regard terrible damage will result if judges
and policemen become subject to political blackmail
through the threat of homosexuality charges brought
without proper procedural safeguards.
The purpose behind the appellate decisions in the
Calderon teacher dismissal actions was to establish a
path that would enable this. A further step in this
scheme was an opinion issued by the Los Angeles City
Attorney on May 19, 1975, No. 74-174, entitled The
Power of the Board of Civil Service Commissioners to
Establish Certain Employment Standards for Police
Officer Candidates and to Conduct Background In-
vestigations.
aa aaa ———
= =
This opinion purports to be merely a conclusion
that ‘‘decisional law’’ requires, under certain condi-
tions, the employment of self-announced homosexuals
as police officers. Actually it is part of a gimmick to
enable administrative determinations that police of-
ficers are homosexuals despite denials by the officers.
The ‘‘proof’’ in such cases is to be of the kind used to
uphold the Calderon teacher dismissal proceedings.
The same cases that the Court of Appeal cited against
Mr. Calderon, Morrison v State Board of Education
(1969) 1 Cal.3d 214 and Pettit vy State Board of Educa-
tion (1973) 10 Cal.3d 29, are cited in the City At-
torney’s opinion as authorizing the extension of these
standards into the Police Department. The opinion
noted that Assembly Bill No. 489, taking private homo-
sexuality out of the criminal purview, was nearing
passage.
Governor Brown’s signature on the bill was hardly
dry when administrative rather than criminal pro-
cedure was used to perfer charges of homosexual as-
sault against a Los Angeles Police Officer, Miss Col-
leen Clenny. It, too, was a dismissal proceeding, in
which Miss Clenny had no more rights than were af-
forded to Mr. Calderon, with the exception of a free
transcript. On the face of the matter, there was no
evidence against Miss Clenny that would even enable
a criminal complaint, much less a conviction, but she
was dismissed, nevertheless, with the same stigma that
accompanies a guilty verdict.
= =
Not long afterwards a Los Angeles County Supe-
rior Court Judge was arrested on a charge of violating
the same statute, Penal Code Section 288a (homosexual
oral copulation), that Mr. Calderon had been charged
under. Since the offense was now defined by law as a
relatively trivial misdemeanor, the Judge had far few-
er defense perogatives than Mr. Calderon had.
As a felony defendant Mr. Calderon had received a
preliminary hearing with a free transcript thereof,
an automatic continuance to the date of Superior Court
arraignment, another automatic continuance to the
date of another pre-trial hearing, this one on illegal
search, a free transcript thereof and another continu-
ance while the illegal search decision was reviewed.
Thereby Mr. Calderon learned the prosecution’s princi-
pal testimony in advance and had plenty of time to
prepare a defense. By means of the transcripts he
could nail the prosecution witnesses on inconsistencies.
As a misdemeanor defendant the judge was not en-.
titled to the above pre-trial procedures. He would
hear the prosecution’s testimony for the first time at
the trial, after which he would be afforded perhaps a
half hour recess before putting on his defense. Since
the charge was now labelled a misdemeanor, some
jurors would tend to vote for conviction more lightly
than they would in a felony proceeding.
Although the judge denies guilt, under the circum-
ain
stances he accepted a standard plea bargain, nolo con-
tendere to ‘‘trespassing.’’ (Mne. Ct. No. 521454)’
The case has been referred to the Commission on
Judicial Qualifications for possible ‘‘disciplinary ac-
tion.’’ Since, in civil proceedings arising from crim-
inal charges, a plea bargain is not proof of guilt, this
means the Commission may make an independent
‘*eivil’’ determination as to whether the original crim-
inal charge was true.
The California Supreme Court has ruled in Zitney
v State Bar (1966) 64 Cal.2d 787 that an attorney’s
license may be revoked on the precise charge of which
he was acquitted by jury in a criminal trial. Its pre-
mises seem equally applicable to judges, on the argu-
ment that a judge, being an exemplar to, among others,
‘children of tender years,’’ should not have the benefit
of reasonable doubt.
The salary of a California Superior Court Judge,
about $40,000 a year, is, like the salaries of high rank-
ing police officers, whopping good pay by the stan-
dards of the man in the street. This, combined with
the ceremonial respect a judge receives, can put him
in a dream world in which he forgets that his income
is only about one one-thousandth of that of one of Cali-
fornia’s First Families, such as the Chandler’s, whose
Times-Mirror Company netted forty million in 1973,
and who are among the backers of the internal attack.
1Appellant does not imply impropriety in the judge’s arrest. When this
appeal and the Calderon applications are published by appellant, the above case
number and the names of the other defendants to such charges with the cxcep-
tion of Mr. Calderon will be omitted.
—~ =
Some judges seem to have imagined that they them-
selves were immune from prosecution, and that, there-
fore, erosion of the rights a defendant presented no
danger to them personally. Several recent instances
of the indictment and conviction of judges have been
bringing them back to earth.
Probably a lot of judges have agreed with Los An-
geles Police Chief Davis that the private citizen’s right
to have firearms should be retained. They have more
reason to agree now that some policemen are using
withdrawal of their protection as a means of unionized
blackmail. Nevertheless, several prominent State
Senators and Assemblymen are pushing Assembly Bill
No. 2426 which would require private citizens to sur-
render their handguns to the police.
Recently, during a traffic altercation, a Los An-
geles County Superior Court Judge threatened the
other driver with a handgun. One can believe not a
few judges would be inclined these days to do likewise
to any policeman who tried to deprive them of their
weapons.
Not every policeman would disapprove, particular-
ly those planning to become judges themselves. They
remember what happened to Judge Harold J. Haley
in 1970 when he and a prosecutor were kidnapped from
his courtroom in Marin County. The police knew that
a shotgun was taped to the judge’s neck ready to blow
his head off if an attempt were made to thwart the
kidnapping. They also knew that they could not fire
afiiios
on the kidnappers without also firing on the prose-
cutor. Nevertheless, the police opened fire. One of
their shots crippled the prosecutor for life, and the
judge, of course, was killed. After that several judges
preferred to carry handguns themselves rather than
entrust their protection to the police.
The judge who drew his handgun during the traf-
fic altereation is Charles Older. This is the same jur-
ist who, in the face of press clamor and distortion,
maintained an iron-willed insistence that any defen-
dant has a right to be tried without inflammatory pub-
licity. Thereby he defeated a project, initiated by
Evelle Younger and culminating in the William Farr
contempt matter, aimed at destroying this right.
Underneath the facade, American judicial tempera-
ment has not changed any since the days of the Honor-
able Stephen J. Field who, before becoming a Justice
of the U.S. Supreme Court, was first a California
lawyer, then a California Legislator and next a Justice
of that State’s Supreme Court. During his law prac-
tice one Judge Turner, whose rulings Mr. Field fre-
quently took exception to, resented this to the point of
telling people he had in mind provoking a gunfight
with Mr. Field. Judge Turner was a much better shot,
so Mr. Field sought advice from Justice Nathaniel
Bennett of the California Supreme Court. Justice
Bennett recommended that Mr. Field wait in the street
and shoot Judge Turner on sight. Instead Mr. Field
started practicing with a pair of revolvers and appar-
SS
—_— =
ently when Judge Turner heard about this it dissuaded
him.
Later, as a U.S. Supreme Court Justice, Mr. Field
rendered a decision that one of the litigants disagreed
with. The litigant, the Honorable David 8S. Terry, for-
merly Chief Justice of the California Supreme Court,
was in the courtroom and he showed his disapproval
by knocking down a marshal, breaking one of the mar-
shal’s teeth and pulling a knife on some other marshals.
Justice Field sentenced Mr. Terry, with whom he had
formerly served on the California Supreme Court, to
six months, and saw that he served every day of it.
When Mr. Terry was released he accosted Justice Field
in a California restaurant and began slapping him
around. Justice Field had obtained a bodyguard in
anticipation of this, and the bodyguard shot Mr. Terry
through the heart. It looked like premeditated exces-
sive force, so Justice Field and his bodyguard were ar-
rested on murder charges. However, they were more
or less cleared. (In re Neagle (1890) 135 U.S. 1)
In drafting California law Justice Field’s contribu-
tions had been prodigious. Mr. Terry had been noted
as an honest and able jurist.
The moral is: the fact of a judge being a pro is no
guarantee he would not resort to curbstone justice if
this seemed to be the only justice available, and in such
the case he would not be deterred from violence by the
fact that the object of it was another judge.
Collaterally, in the course of appellant's case before
—23—
the State courts, it became evident that he was using
a modification of the rabble rousing technique, and that
this technique did not depend on the cooperation of the
major press facilities. It was obviously calculated to
inflame the more educated and affluent of the rank
and file, the judiciary and the police, against members
of their group who had been feathering their own nests
by assisting a plan to reduce their colleagues to the
level of little brothers of the rich.
After it was also evident that the medical conviction
would not thwart appellant’s plaus the California
Supreme Court began making moves that suggested it
was trying to create a refutation of the charges appel-
lant would make to the public. These moves were deci-
sions which superficially contradict appellant’s charges
that the appellate courts have been undertaking to
eliminate the necessity of reasonable doubt, jury un-
animity etc. for convictions.
Among these decisions are People v Burnick (1975)
14 Cal.3d 306 and People v Feagley (1975) 14 Cal.3d
338. These decisions adopt one of the main points of
the Calderon appeal to this Court No. 73-1615, i.e., that
it is unjust to stigmatize a person as a sex offender
through a civil proceeding. Feagley expressly rejects
the doctrine sanctioned by a majority of this Court in
Johnson v Louisiana (1972) 406 U.S. 356 that a hung
jury is sufficient to send a person to prison if a major-
ity vote for conviction. By inference it also rejected
the doctrine of Williams v Florida (1970) 399 U.S. 78
wherein this Court with the exception of Mr. Justice
—)
Marshall ruled that a six member jury was sufficient
for criminal cases carrying life imprisonment.
Another such move occurred January 16, 1975, when
the California Supreme Court granted a hearing in
Loder v Superior Court (1974) 43 Cal.App.3d 231. In
this case a public school employee complains that the
records of a dismissed criminal charge against him
were used as grounds for non-reemployment. He seeks
to have the records sealed.
Concurrently with the granting of a hearing in
Loder, Senate Bill 1278 has been introduced in the Cal-
ifornia Legislature. This bill provides that whenever
a criminal charge has been acquitted or dismissed the
records shall be sealed and the arrest and all proceed-
ings thereunder shall be deemed not to have occurred.
This would make a teacher dismissal action based
on acquitted or dismissed charges impossible. There-
fore, when appellant presented the Calderon matter to
the public he would seem to be discussing a problem
that had already been corrected.
The plan behind these developments is, apparently,
to present them as new statutary and/or ‘‘decisional’’
law, with the Calderon teacher dismissal decisions be-
ing treated as res judicata. Since a decision is not res
judicata if it is arrived at through criminal collusion
it was important to the Court of Appeal not to encour-
ag. an Investigation of those decisions. Therefore, it
could not reverse the medical conviction herein since
=~ =
this would give appellant a plume that would add to
his ability to bring about such an investigation.
In Faretta supra there is an intriguing about face
from this Court’s position on February 20, 1973, as re-
ported in 410 U.S. 944. On that date this Court, with
the exception of Mr. Justice Douglas. denied a petition
No. 72-5503 by the defendant for certiorari in People v
Sharp supra, the decision which denied the right of
self-representation. There is an equal contrast provid-
ed by Justice Burger’s 1975 dissent in Faretta wherein
he said, ‘‘ . . . there is nothing desirable or useful in
permitting every accused person, even the most un-
educated and inexperienced, to insist on conducting his
own defense.’’ In 1959 he had said in Brown v United
States 264 Fed.2d 363, 369, that although compulsory
aid from amicus curiae to a pro se defendant would
sometimes be appropriate in complicated cases, ‘‘ The
accused should, however, still be permitted to present
his own case without reference to what is presented by
the amicus curiae.”’
Oviously, it would be highly improper for appellant
to herein impugn the motives of any Justice of this
Court. Such an accusation, if any, would be permis-
sible only before some other body. It is essential to ap-
pellant’s standing before the public that the record
hereof show him to have observed every propriety and
courtesy before this Court.
However, it may be constructive to point out some
vf the speculations that may develop in the public if
this appeal] is dismissed.
eniiiiue
The fact that appellant would eventually take the
pro se question to the Court was evident when this
Court accepted the application from petitioner Far-
etta. It might be speculated that this Court, aware
that the attempted destruction of the self-representa-
tion right had to be abandoned in order that appellant
would not have this point to present to the public, rea-
soned it would be better to give the victory to someone
other than appellant. Appellant might use it in the
way that, according to Mr. Justice Blackmun in his
Faretta dissent, some defendants will use the self-rep-
resentation right, i.e., ‘‘for personal or political self-
gratification.’’
It might also be speculated that it seemed good poli-
tics to uphold the self-representation right by a split
decision in order not to completely offend the people
Evelle Younger was lobbying for when he tried to de-
stroy that right by trickery at the ballot box. A fur-
ther speculation might be that the dissent was intended
to lend some seeming legitimacy to the three day jail
sentence, since a split decision would imply that the
self-representation issue was one on which reasonable
minds could disagree.
Such speculation is sure to follow any disposition of
this appeal that does not include reversal of the medi-
cal conviction, vacation of the contempt order and dam-
ages for the false imprisonment.
Appellant submits that, in view of the imminence
of a break-down of law and order in California, this is
—- =
no time for this Court to issue a decision that suggests
that justice is unobtainable through the judicial
process.
ALL OF APPELLANT’S ALLEGATIONS AS TO THE
PROCEEDINGS BELOW ARE VERIFIABLE
As alleged in the Jurisdictional Statement, appel-
lant sought damages for the jailing through mandamus
as providing for by California law. If it is claimed
that there is some irregularity in combining an appeal
from the mandamus decision with the appeal from the
trial judgement, appellant submits that this was cured
when the Court of Appeal refrained from treating the
matter as improperly before it and instead tried to
make it appear that the jailing had not occurred.
It may be contended that some of the citations from
various transcripts ete. are of things not in the record.
Nevertheless, these things occurred within the proceed-
ings below.
While the Clerk was preparing the record for ap-
peal Judge Light’s attitude was typified by the fact
that he would not even allow the transcript of the pre-
liminary hearing to be included. In considering a mo-
tion by appellant for augmentation of the record the
Court of Appeal’s attitude was about the same.
Appellant encountered a similar problem in having
the trial court record show that the Constitutional is-
sues were timely raised. He first raised these issues in
a habeas corpus application filed in the Superior Court
—28—
on August 23, 1972. However, appellant’s copy of the
minute order attached as Appendix ZI and appellant’s
stamped copies of the documents he filed are the only
remaining evidence of the application. Everything
else has disappeared from the Clerk’s files.
Appellant again raised the Constitutional issues in
his amendment to his petition to the Court of Appeal
for mandamus and/or certiorari. The copy of that
Court’s order attached as ZII shows that the amend-
ment was returned to appellant without explanation.
Appellant did manage to get his challenges of Busi-
ness and Professions Code Section 7321, 7325 and 7415
into the record of the proceedings before Judge Lon-
don. However, at the behest of the Attorney General,
the Court of Appeal relegated much of the Reporter’s
Transcript of these proceedings to a sort of ‘‘unoffic-
ial’’ portion of the record.
In view of what appellant has been up against in
building the record for appeal, appellant submits that,
if the Attorney General makes any statement like the
one in the Opinion that ‘‘Our attention is invited to no
part of the record supporting the claimed error,”’ this
Court should add a grain of salt to it.
Judge Light is ordinarily a very superior jurist.
To show that this assertion is not idle flattery, attached
as Appendix ZIII are copies of pages 861-863 of the
Reporter’s Transcript. They contain some of the more
wuusing exchanges during the trial and show Judge
Light’s flair for conducting same.
; _ ewe Y
PRR A e n anee - (Mamie.
-™-=
Appellant, who enjoys a game of wits with danger
involved, wishes to show his appreciation to the judge
for providing one. The most appropriate way to do
this, appellant feels, is to urge all procedural safe-
guards for a defendant, in case Judge Light ever has
need of them himself.
Respectfully submitted,
WYN RUMMLER
In Propria Persona
nollie
APPENDIX “W”
CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE—1975-76 REGULAR SESSION
Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 103
Introduced by Assemblyman Bane
June 26, 1975
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON RULES
Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 103—Relative to the
practice of cosmetology.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
ACR 103, as introduced, Bane (Rls.). Practice of cosmetol-
ogy.
This measure requests the enforcement division of the De-
partment of Consumer Affairs to cease citing unlicensed in-
dividuals providing simple beauty services for violations of
the Business and Professions Code until the Legislature acts
on pending legislation.
Fiscal committee: no.
WHEREAS, The California State Department of
Consumer Affairs has caused some individuals, who have
been for years providing some simple beauty services, to
be cited for violations of the Business and Professions
Code; and
WHEREAS, Instructing such tradespeople to cease
performing their services to the public seriously damages
the economic well-being of those tradespeople and their
dependents at a time of high unemployment and at the
10 same time deprives their satisfied customers of service
1l they have enjoyed; and
12 WHEREAS, The Fourth District Court of Appeals, in
OOBnNODUhwWNr-
aula:
ACR 103 —2—
OOWOnNOW’ULh WN
SSRASKRKSRBSESBRNERRSL
the decision of Whitcomb v. Emerson, has held that in the
absence of a limited license to practice specialized
cosmetology services, it is unreasonable to require the
practitioner of a limited specialty to take the full
1,600-hour cosmetology training course and successfully
pass an examination on the entire field of cosmetology,
including hair, scalp, and nail care; and
WHEREAS, There is legislation pending before the
Legislature that will resolve the question as to whether
such simple services shall be exempted from licensing or
become regulated and licensed; and
WHEREAS, The intensity of interest in the problem is
exemplified by the introduction of AB 2386 by
Assemblyman Tom Bane, which is coauthored by
Assemblyman Leon Ralph, Chairman of the Assembly
Rules Committee, Assemblyman Julian Dixon, Majority
Caucus Chairman, Assemblyman Alister McAlister,
Chairman of the Assembly Finance, Insurance, and
Commerce Committee, Assemblyman Louis Papan,
Chairman of the Licensing Subcommittee, Assemblyman
Richard Alatorre, Assemblyman Willie Brown, Senator
Jack Schrade, Chairman of the Senate Business and
Professions Committee, and Senator Bill Greene, to
provide for limited licensing of those persons engaged in
the practice of makeup and eyelash application and leg
waxing; and
WHEREAS, The State Board of Cosmetology, which is
under the Department of Consumer Affairs, is actively
supporting the above-mentioned special licensing
legislation; now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Assembly of the State of California, the
Senate thereof concurring, That the enforcement
division of the Department of Consumer Affairs cease its
activities which are putting the above-mentioned people
out of work until the Legislature resolves the question
through the legislation pending before it; and be it
further
Resolved, That the Chief Clerk of the Assembly
transmit a copy of this resolution to the State Department
of Consumer Affairs, the Board of Cosmetology, and to
ny
ea
—33—
APPENDIX “X”
PORE BPE rpg gure
(ex st ait
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(“ACE ASU VANATOMN
AAGAL STRATE GIS T
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; —34—
i
“4 3 IN Tid NUNACIPAL COURT OF LOS ANGELES JUDICIAL DisvRicy
| -* - s meow .
2 | COUATY OF LOS ANCELES, STATE OF CALIVONNIA
3 |
{
+ |
D | THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, }
Plaintiff, ;
’ ) €.0. # 5978
vs. F
;
8 NONA UBER and WYN RUMMLER,
9 Defendant s.
10
i WHEREAS, on the 26th day of September, 1972 in
12 Division 117 of the above entitled court, JAMES DI GIUSEPPE 9
13 a judge thereof presicing, and while said court was actually in
14 session in the courtroom and cnasaged in ROSS ede Ra? DASA
the above, No. Al22256,. . .. ss, — ;
15 cf which said Court haa jurigdiction ut said time, and said named
16 || defendants, and gach, of, eR. cones of the court aid suid jucsc
17 thereof, did then and there comcuct biacely in tue following
li
18 manner:
19 |
20 | See EXHIBIT "A" attached hereto, and by this
21 reference hereby incorporated as though set forth fully at
22 length herein.
23
t
24 |
A]
25 |
-6
—*
27 } a
28 _gaidstevemenss vrere-mede by satt
29 insolent, euseréssive,—dbellirerent,
30 | Lemptuous tone of voice, and
}
_ bbrca toning deacanor toward said eourt;—ert the juére there
alie
eo
_
|
7OTS76L 2/70
——3§... |
WHEREAS ,» seid statements, acts and conduct made by said
defendents, and each of them were willful and in disobedience of
the lawful orders of this Court made on June 14, 1972, July 10,
1972, and September 18, 1972. That said statements and conduct of
said defendants, and each of them, tended to and did obstruct the
administration of justice and interfere with the orderly proceed-
ings of the court at said time and place aforesaid, and said state-
ments, acts and conduct did tend to and did bring the court into
contempt and tended to and did interrupt its proceedings and impair
respect for said court and the peace of said judicial proceedings
and created a disturbance thereof, interfering with the due and
orderly course of court proceedings.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED by
this court that by reason of the acts, conduct and statements by
said defendants, and each of them, above mentioned, said defendants
were and are guilty of contempt of this court and the judge thereof
and of the authority of this court, and were emmmbOitterthe con-
mitted in the presence of this court while in actual session on
the 26th day of September, 1972, and
|
|
i
i
. |
-2-
7OTS7OL 2/70.
SSS Se
=_— =
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that for
said offense and said contempt and said acts and conduct above
mentioned that said defendants, and each of them, be confined
in the County Jail for a term of three days, commencing forth-
with. The Sheriff is directed to carry this judgment into
effect and confine said defendants, and each of them, in the
County Jail of Los Angeles County, State of California, for
said term of three days.
Done in open court this 26th day of September, 1972.
e ol sa °
= =
You have not shown any diligence. You have will-
fully been disobeying the order of this Court made
July 10, again on September 18, and as such this
Court finds both of you in contempt of court. You
are both sentenced to three days in the County
Jail. Your preliminary hearing is trailed to
October 6 at 8:30 a.m.
You are both again Placed under order to appear on
October 6 with counsel. If you fail to appear with
counsel on October 6, you will again be found in
contempt of court, and perhaps at that time this
Court will make an order that both of you remain
in custody until such time as you appear with
counsel.
Do you both understand that?
Mr. Rummler?
Yes, sir.
Mrs. Uber?
Yes.
That's the order of this Court.
May I say something?
Yes, you may.
I do have an arrangement with someone.
I have asked you about --
Mr. Leete. I have told you many times that he can
appear for me on December 11.
I understand what you've told me about Mr. Leete.
You have been telling me that Mr. Leete represented
you in this case and that you have been talking
with Mr. Leete. Mr. Leete has never made any
appearances in this case. You were told to talk
to Mr. Leete and have him come in, and I am not
~9-
= =
there successive opportunities by Judge DiGiuseppe
on three separate occasions to comply with a then exist-
ing order, which he had not attacked in and of itself,
notwithstanding that he came to court together with
Mrs. Uber on the third continued day.
He was questioned at length by the Judge and he
made representations to the Judge about the efforts
he had made, and I believe Mrs. Uber did. Judge Di-
Giuseppe. as far as I know—Well, he was absent from
the bench almost an hour. He came back, recited that
he had attempted to confirm the statement made to
him about the lawyers contacted and except in one case
he found that they—Well, to sum up—they had not
been advanced in good faith, he believed, to him. That
he had not been told correctly what had happened.
And the order of contempt, and this is where I continue
to marvel, was framed in such a way that it did speci-
fically recite the reason for the contempt: that there
had been willful disobedience with an order of the
Court and certain language that had originally been
framed *‘for loud and tumultuous conduct”’ was clearly
and unequivocally blocked out by the clerk. And Mr.
Rummiler seized continually on that to argue that there
had been a willful conspiracy by Judge DiGiuseppe to
indicate that he had been tumultuous when he hadn’t
been. And he certainly hadn’t been. But the order
didn’t recite that. The order had been crossed off
—39—
and he is still chewing on that cud. It is very disturb-
ing.
As far as Mrs. Flaegel is concerned.
There are none so blind as those who will not see.
—_— | —_
APPENDIX “Y”
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL
OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT
DIVISION ONE
WYN RUMMLER, )
Petitioner,)
v )
MUNICIPAL COURT OF THE LOS ) 2d Civ.
ANGELES JUDICIAL DISTRICT, )No. 41236
Respondent, )
PEOPLE OF THE STATE )
OF CALIFORNIA, )
Real Party in Interest)
Municipal Court of the Los Angeles Judicial District
No. A 122256
ORDER
THE COURT:
WHEREAS, on February 13, 1973 County Counsel
of the County of Los Angeles representing respondent
court filed with this court a letter-response that, inter
alia, included the following request:
‘Therefore, 1 would request on behalf of respon-
dent that the stay order originally issued by this Court
be modified so as tu permit respondent court to conduct
autiien
a hearing (with a court reporter present) concerning
petitioner’s ability to represent himself.’’; and
WHEREAS, the holding of said hearing will give
to petitioner the only relief which he presently seeks
and to which he is presently entitled; and
WHEREAS, there appears to be no reason why the
legitimate objectives of the instant petition will not be
accomplished and rendered moot by the holding of
said hearing, |
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED that the
petition itself is denied and the stay order heretofore
issued is terminated to permit the respondent court to
proceed expeditiously with the proposed hearing.
te 5)
ania
APPENDIX “Z”
OFFICE OF i
ADM'N, PROCEQURE |
i
|
!
!
comm EXHISIT
AGINGY Chama.
SLE NOA2 2602 8.
DATE ye
EVELLE J. YOUNGER, Attorney General
DORA LEVIN, Deputy Attorney General
800 Tishman Building
3580 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, California 90010
Telephone: (213) 620-2178
Attorneys for Complainant
BEFORE THE BOARD OF COSMETOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF CONSUMER AFFALRS
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
In the Matter of the Accusation
Against: NO. 1682
NONA UBER
10822 Ventura Boulevard DECLARAT.ON
North Hollywood, California 91604
Cosmetologist License No. E-51089 and
Cosmetological Establishment License
No. A-80213,
Respondent.
ae ee ee ee ee ee ee”
I, RICHARD ARONSOHN, M.D., declare as follows:
I am a Physician licensed to practice medicine in the
State of California. I specialize in plastic surgery and chemo-
surgery. My business address is 6333 Wilshire Boulevard,
Los Angeles, California.
I examined Mrs. Dorothy Fleigel on October 30, 1970.
I found that she had suffered chemical burns on her entire face
and the frontal portion of her neck, extending to the upper
portion of her chest. Parts of her forehead and neck were
| completely and permanently depigmentized, and these areas were
mixed in with areas of hyperpigmentation (brown spots) which
would disappear in time. I found that Mrs. Fleigel'’s chin and
neck were permanently scarred, and that her lower eyelids drooped
OLiajr
‘L ADM LA
74-1116
~~ =
down and away from the corneas, causing lack of control of
lachrymal fluids.
I am familiar with the use of Phenol for facial re-
juvenation, In r oumens we > in strengthe-ranging
Erom-55—percent-to 88 percent, but I treat small areas at a time,
because of discomfort accompanying such treatment. Based on my
Ue Meuitd A VY mm he 24
examination of Mrs, Fleigel, I have ig d that i Rene was
waa ho] and-88- percent in ~
used in her case,
steength. Application of Phenol in strengths between 50 and 88
percent can produce dangerous effects, including convulsions,
respiratory failure, kidney damage, and even death.
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing
is true and correct.
Executed on the {ue fas ef? , 1975,
day of
at Los Angeles, California.
— PP Maou wake
Dowdell.
HEARING OFFICER: Declaration is No. 5.
MRS. LEVIN: And finally I suppose these two
documents can be admitted together. There is a notice
to respondent pursuant to government code section
11514 informing her that declarations will be admitted
into evidence unless she notifies me she wishes to cross
examine the declarant and there is a declaration of
service by mail showing that the declarations and no-
tices were mailed to the respondent at her address of
record on March 5, 1975, and I will represent to the
Hearing Officer that no request for cross-examination
has been received by me.
HEARING OFFICER: I wouldn’t be at all sur-
prised. Okay, the notice and declaration is Exhibit 6.
MRS. LEVIN: That concludes the presentation of
evidence on behalf of the complainant.
HEARING OFFICER: As I understand it, the
declaration of the doctor says that Phenol was used, it
caused burns and the declaration of Phyllis Dowdell
indicates that phenol was used as well as the declara-
tion of Dorthy Fleigel who was apparently the victim.
MRS. LEVIN: That’s correct.
HEARING OFFICER: Do you have a recom-
mendation ?
oe oe
MRS. LEVIN: Yes. I would like to point out
preliminarily I don’t know whether this is apparent
from the certificate or not but apparently Nora Uber
is an elderly lady and the indication is that she would
not return to California or practice cosmetology in
California ; However, I would recommend that the pen-
alty of revocation be imposed in this case since it ap-
pears from the
46 | =
APPENDIX “Z-I° | APPENDIX “Z-IT”’
ee eo ee IN THE COURT OF APPEAL
ye Bea g - ~ 2 , & if
2 $ = & 1 ig 1S OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
a oe uF ft |g ; SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT
-_ » & O x re) . F le DIVISION ONE
= a © S = *< ' = Io
PE BS f = |,
2, * Es 0% a | WYN RUMMLER, )
oo O f - > re _
2 8 gio ~ Petitioner,)
” a 4 se | = <n Vv )
> o z 4 = & A
@ 8 % : “4 oO MUNICIPAL COURT OF THE LOS _)
Ep: a > | ANGELES JUDICIAL DISTRICT, _) 2d Civ.
a + oO Z . 2 Respondent, ) No. 41236
= @ ¢ 9 "= | 5 PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CAL- +S)
P=. s 2 2| § IFORNIA, BY THEIR ATTORNEY,
y @ § § = = 2 JOSEPH P. BUSCH, )
r 5 iu z & 3 & Real Party in Interest.)
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3 2 0 as aS E | Appellant Wyn Rummler has presented to this
~ Oo a E ee 2 5 | | court for filing a document entitled ‘‘Amendment to
he SS a 2.3 ss Petition for a Writ of Prohibition and/or in the Alter-
5 = ° ; - Be Zz = ; native Mandate and/or Certiorari, with Supporting
> ke ™ z A a | | Memorandum of Points and Authorities.”” The pro-
\o 4 a S al 2 3 a posed amendment consists of 94 typewritten pages and
Sf @ @ m4 Sse Is an additional document entitled “Exhibits” which con-
. & ct 3 4 4 E sists of approximately 80 pages. There were 25 pages
° » € 4 | a = in the original petition. This proposed amendment to
RS 8 of ce |S the petition was submitted for filing about 24 months
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after the original petition was filed. Permission to
file the proposed ‘‘ Amendment to Petition’’ is denied.
Dated: February 14, 1973.
wooD
Presiding Justice
~~
APPENDIX “Z-IIT’”’
THE COURT: Just a minute. It will stand and
the jury will be the ones to decide whether that does,
in fact, have any relationship to the outcome of this
case.
That is, assuming they find that to be a fact neces-
sary for them to consider in assessing credibility.
THE WITNESS: Now, with respect to my pres-
ent credit standing, despite the fact that this charge
has been—
The COURT: Just a minute. Your credit stand-
ing, sir, has no bearing on the issues in this case.
MR. RUMMLER: That is exactly what I wanted
to ask your Honor.
If I understand correctly, I can call witnesses as
character witnesses, if I understand what you told me,
for myself. But, I cannot state anything about my own
character.
Is that correct ?
THE COURT: That is correct.
MR. RUMMLER: I see.
THE COURT: You are charged in Count I], sir,
with a crime that imvolves the character trait of
honesty.
MR. RUMMLER: Yes.
= =
THE COURT: As such, you are entitled to offer
testimony that you have good character for honesty,
if you wish to do so.
You may do that by calling persons who are fam-
iliar with your trait of character for honesty.
MR. RUMMLER: I feel that I am familiar with
myself.
THE COURT: Well, I’m sorry, sir, the law does
not permit an individual to give testimony as to his own
character.
It is permitted, it is character evidence based on
his reputation in the community in which he lives and
the people with whom he associates as tending to indi-
eate that one who has a good character for honesty
would be less likely to commit the crime that involves
a character trait of dishonesty.
MR. RUMMLER: Well, I certainly don’t want to
disobey any order of this Court. I am an in pro per
defendant. And it’s always been my understanding
that when a criminal defendant is being—
MR. CARSTAIRS: I am going to object to this,
your Honor. It is argument.
MR. RUMMLER: It is not argument, it is an ex-
planation.
MR. CARSTAIRS: Mr. Rummler has represented
himself as being sufficiently skilled and able to act in
propria persona. I think it ill-behooves him now to
alien
plead poor-mouth and claim that he just doesn’t under-
stand.
MR. RUMMLER: I think it ill—
THE COURT: Suffice it to say, Mr. Rummler,
you may not testify to your own character traits.
Proceed, sir.
MR. RUMMLER: Yes. Now, I would like Mr.
Carstairs instructed to have the courtesy to not inter-
rupt and cut in the way he does when I’m speaking.
It’s not done in a court.
I assume he’s had sufficient experience in court
procedure to know that.
THE COURT: Allright. Let’s eliminate the col-
loquy, gentlemen.
If you have an objection, Mr. Carstairs, make the
objection and state the grounds. And that will be suf-
ficient.
MR. CARSTAIRS: Yes, your Honor. The only
disability that I labor under is that if I wait for the
conclusion of the effluvium of Mr. Rummler, it will
be too late.
THE COURT: Now, that’s not required, Mr. Car-
stairs. We all labor under some burdens and that’s
one you will have to bear.
MR. CARSTAIRS: Very well, your Honor.
—§2—
MR. RUMMLER: Well, in order not to disobey
any rules, it has been my understanding that a criminal
defendant on the witness stand was encouraged to say
anything he saw fit with the view that he might thereby
reveal something incriminating.
However, it appears in this case—
THE COURT: Just a moment. Approach the
bench with the reporter, please.
(The following proceedings were had at the
bench, outside the hearing of the jury:)
THE COURT: Now, Mr. Rummler, as a defen-
dant charged with a crime of theft, if you wish to do
so, you may testify that, ‘““I am a thoroughly honest
man. I have never done a dishonest thing in my life.”’
However, if you do that, you open the door to the
prosecution to bring forward any evidence that they
may have of any past dishonest act that you may have
performed.
But. you may not say, ‘‘I have a reputation in the
community for honesty.’’ That is something you are
not qualified to testify to. Only others in the commun-
ity may testify as to their evaluation of your character.
Do you understand the difference?
MR. RUMMLER: Yes. I will be wanting then
two character witnesses Monday. I’m sorry, but I will
need them in the morning.
THE COURT: All right. Since you have taken
<a
the stand as a witness, you are also privileged to bring
forward any character witness to testify to your char-
acter as to truthfulness.
MR. RUMMLER: Yes.
THE COURT: Because your truthfulness is now
at issue since you have become a witness.
Here again, if you want to say, ‘‘I have never lied
in my life,’ you may do so. If you think the jury will
believe that.
MR. RUMMLER: That will be one of my long list
of lies, if I said that.
MR. CARSTAIRS: Can a witness comment on his
own credibility, your Honor, in that fashion?
THE COURT: Oh, yes. If in cross examination
the thrust of the argument is the witness is lying, he
may say, ‘‘I am not lying. I have never told a lie in
my life.’’
Of course, he opens up the door to the prosecution
to be able to prove any past lie that he may have en-
gaged in.
But, he may not say, ‘‘1’m known in the community
as a truthful person.’’ That he’s not competent to test-
ify to. That requires character evidence.
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.