Emergency Application — Lisa Richardson Henderson, Applicant v. Showcase Home Improvements, Inc., dba Kenneth Ferber, et al.
Supreme Court briefAug 26, 2026
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IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
1 First Street, N.E.
Washington, DC 20543
No.
LISA RICHARDSON HENDERSON,
Petitioner,
Vv.
SHOWCASE HOME IMPROVEMENTS, INC.,
U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
AS TRUSTEE FOR PAD SERIES IV TRUST, et al.,
Respondents.
On Application Arising from the United States Court of Appeals
For the Fourth Circuit
EMERGENCY APPLICATION FOR STAY PENDING FILING AND
DISPOSITION OF PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
SUBMITTED BY:
LISA RICHARDSON HENDERSON
Petitioner, Pro Se
8753 Hayshed Lane
pe Columbia, Maryland 21045
RECEIVED Phone: 443-820-6573
AUS 28 7176 Email: LHenders@gmail.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
INTRODUCTION .. sssxesvassazesescastncnevdeisanecscasaibasensecinannmcacsieanstessiacuuicaaneccnuevesuuuanaeess 3
I. JUDGMENTS AND ORDERS AT ISSUE ..........ccccccccccsseececesesescccsseessnssssssssessseseetseeeeeesees 6
I1.A. RELATED BANKRUPTCY APPEAL ...0.......eeccceesscceeseseeeesssceecesseeeeseseseeseesesaseeaeeees 6
I.B. FEDERAL CLAIMS FOR WHICH PRESERVATION IS SOUGHT .............::e00 7
I.C. PRE-JUDGMENT REPORTING OF ALLEGED MISCONDUCT .....0.. ccc eeeeeeeeeee: 7
I]. APPLICANT SOUGHT EMERGENCY RELIEF IN THE COURTS BELOW. ............. 8
III. AUTHORITY AND GOVERNING STANDARD..000... oes eeecccecceesesneeeeeeeeetseeeereeeeeessaeeeers 9
IV. THERE IS A REASONABLE PROBABILITY THAT FOUR JUSTICES WILL VOTE
TO GRANT CERTIORARI AND A FAIR PROSPECT OF REVERSAL OR VACATUR 10
A. The Petition Presents a Substantial Federal Procedural Question............::0::c0008 10
B. There Is a Fair Prospect of Reversal or Vacatur............::cseesessesseseeseeeceeeeeeceeeeesseeeeees 14
V. APPLICANT WILL SUFFER IRREPARABLE HARM ABSENT INTERIM RELIEF
VI. THE BALANCE OF EQUITIES FAVORS LIMITED, PRESERVATION-ORIENTED
RELIEF .. cgesamonsonsnennsnaansnaneansannatans sony toa tp Te ees ene ai SETAC TRUSSES GUGRGINGTOS «+= s +c eee eecssnnnecccnneentene 18
VII. THE PUBLIC INTEREST FAVORS PRESERVING MEANINGFUL SUPREME
COURT REVIEW ..|...... ccsssccsvesovssssvesvcssnsvsvceesvcssns cescovrancsuassasevansseoaneimenanwenanannccesesveasoreneexenens 19
VIII. THE REQUESTED RELIEF IS NARROWLY TAILORED.........0 ce eccccceeseeeeeneeees 19
IX. ALTERNATIVE REQUEST FOR A TEMPORARY ADMINISTRATIVE STAY ...20
CONCLUSION ........... cnsanssevusnsanmessansvneennanaceanmnansaesanvenensaassasavenenteneveesenasveneenaconenonmmonnnceens 20
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TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Cases
Griggs v. Provident Consumer Discount Co., 459 U.S. 56, 58 (1982).....cccccccccessssesseeeseeees 15
Hollingsworth v. Perry, 558 U.S. 183, 190 (2010) (per curiam).........cecceceeecsseeeeceseeeensees 10
Statutes
28 U.S.C. § 2101 sccssesssvsssuvcrwnssnsnseyecetequsisie sans silieuisesssaedssoeiies RAR SURACUER REA SIRS 10, 20
Rules
Appellate Rule 12.1 oo... ccc cccccesscesssceessseceeseecesecerseesesaceeasessseesasceceaceeesecesecerseeeaceaes 14, 19
Fed. R. Civ. P. 62.1 ssssszsssssvcaesnscwaructenasansuesee copes siesta shy ces puecaessauagsiGcsieae ied pune hiaiiwabsseeoeeceenese 12
Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 12.1 ..........ccccccccccccccecesesseccceccceceeceesceesevevsues 4, 5,11, 12
Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(a)(4) ........cccccsecssssceesceeescecessceeesecessceess 3, 4, 6, 11, 18
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 62.1 .i.ccccccccccscccssesesccccesessccceeececceceeceesenceccecsescecs 4,5, 11, 12
CC) 3, 13
Rule 4(a)(4)(A)................sayexswapepeasiounus ates aesadiseteeisaseadpaievsvpreereeceoeeseorceenerneresenenepesepensencsseseeens 13
Rule 4(8)(4)(B) @) sxcusssecasensesonansrecnonveveumacnens savceanar scetessiisctustccucahcdeveestsiigsba Deis suet osudisveises- 3, 13
Rule 59 sicaynssisscacernnennnsanteensnesnnenenannesunennmavn meconenmrnsngapiremrarketansennenedenennexennennonesseonenes 3, 13, 14
Rule 59 and a Rule 60 sssscsssssassssassesuccspevsceveveovanatscunsueseseususeUaiadvaphawaceensaeteaceceanceess +--+. 3,138
ALI 310\(0) een ee 12
Rule 60(b), implicated Rule 62.1 ..........cccccccccssccssccesssceessecssceeseceecsseceeasecetaceeseseaseetseerseeees 14
Rule 62.1 ssesucnnsswenunnnnncsnsasscvccss avs iauiwesesscapacesseveguas supesi Gave is 0s onenile SUING GaScURREN SUSUR EGR 12
Rules 59(€) and GO(D)..........ccccccccesssscessceseesesssscceesececenseceeeseceessecesseacecessrsusececsassensee 10, 11, 19
Rules 62.1 and 12.1 ........... .ccsmpascasevevssssveccmonecosnonereeonearernaronssenreorentseneenrevensnensepeermarenne 13, 14
Supreme Court Rule 23 sieccwinsasswanssvesineusnwvsevcsanccnsccicsastessasuhsaredseicsscsbekeiebeee.-. 10, 19, 20
Supreme Court Rules 22 and 28 .0........cccccscscccesssseceesscccesscceessceceeesssecceesssecesseceessececseceees 1,9
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IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
LISA RICHARDSON-HENDERSON,
Applicant,
v.
SHOWCASE HOME IMPROVEMENTS, INC.,
U.S. BANK TRUST, N.A., et al.,
Respondents.
On Application Arising from the United States Court of Appeals
for the Fourth Circuit
Fourth Circuit No. 26-1077
District Court No. 1:25-cv-00695-ABA
EMERGENCY APPLICATION FOR STAY PENDING FILING AND
DISPOSITION OF PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
TO THE HONORABLE JOHN G. ROBERTS, JR., CHIEF JUSTICE OF THE UNITED
STATES AND CIRCUIT JUSTICE FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT:
Applicant Lisa Richardson Henderson, proceeding pro se, respectfully applies
pursuant to Supreme Court Rules 22 and 23 and 28 U.S.C. § 2101(f) for a limited stay
pending the timely filing and disposition of her Petition for a Writ of Certiorari seeking
review of the judgment of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.
Applicant alternatively requests a temporary administrative stay sufficient to
preserve the status quo while this Application is considered.
This Application does not ask this Court to exercise direct appellate jurisdiction over
an independent Maryland state-court judgment, determine criminal liability, or
adjudicate the merits of a separate bankruptcy appeal pending in the Middle District of
North Carolina. Applicant seeks only such interim relief as is lawfully available to
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preserve meaningful Supreme Court review of the federal judgment and to prevent the
federal controversy from becoming practically incapable of meaningful review before the
Court can act.
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INTRODUCTION
This Application arises from an unusual federal procedural circumstance concerning
the treatment of a substantive post-judgment motion submitted within the time period
addressed by Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(a)(4), but received only minutes after
a Notice of Appeal.
On December 22, 2025, the United States District Court for the District of Maryland
entered a Memorandum Opinion and Order denying Applicant's Motion to Reopen. On
January 19, 2026—twenty-eight days later—Applicant submitted a Notice of
Appeal. Exactly seven minutes after submitting that Notice of Appeal, Applicant
submitted an Amended Motion for Reconsideration and Rebuttal expressly invoking
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(e) and, alternatively, Rule 60(b). The District Court
received the post-judgment submission but returned it without docketing or presentation
to the District Judge because the Notice of Appeal had already been filed.
The threshold procedural question concerns Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure
4(a)(4). Rule 4(a)(4)(A) addresses specified timely post-judgment motions, including a
motion to alter or amend the judgment under Rule 59 and a Rule 60 motion filed within
the time allowed for filing a Rule 59 motion. Rule 4(a)(4)(B)(j), in turn, addresses the
effectiveness of a Notice of Appeal filed before disposition of such a qualifying motion.
Accordingly, the fact that Applicant submitted her Notice of Appeal seven minutes
before the post-judgment motion did not, standing alone, resolve the jurisdictional
question. A judicial determination was necessary concerning the character and timeliness
of the January 19 submission and whether it qualified under Rule 4(a)(4). Ifit did, Rule
A(a)(4)(B)(i) governed the effectiveness of the previously submitted Notice of Appeal.
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Returning the motion without docketing prevented that threshold determination from
being made.
The record presents an additional chronological concern. The District Court's
December 22, 2025, Order adjudicated Applicant's earlier Motion to Reopen. Applicant's
Amended Motion for Reconsideration and Rebuttal did not exist until January 19, 2026.
Nevertheless, the District Court's subsequent return of the January 19 submission stated
that the Motion for Reconsideration had been denied in the December 22, 2025, Order.
Thus, a post-judgment motion submitted twenty-eight days after the December 22 Order
was treated as though it had already been adjudicated by that earlier Order.
Alternatively, if Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(a)(4) did not govern
the January 19 submission and the Notice of Appeal had already become
effective, the existence of the appeal still did not necessarily require the post-judgment
submission to be returned without judicial consideration. Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
62.1 establishes a procedure for addressing a motion that the District Court lacks
authority to grant because an appeal is pending. The District Court may defer
consideration, deny the motion, or state that it would grant the motion upon remand or
that the motion raises a substantial issue. Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 12.1
supplies the corresponding appellate procedure following such an indicative ruling.
Applicant thereafter brought the District Court's treatment of the January 19
submission to the Fourth Circuit's attention through a Motion for Clarification,
Abeyance, and Limited Remand. In its June 30, 2026, [App. A] unpublished opinion, the
Fourth Circuit expressly described that request as relating to “the district court's
refusal to docket a motion to reconsider the denial of her motion to reopen.”
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The Court of Appeals denied clarification, abeyance, and limited remand. It separately
affirmed the December 22, 2025, [App. D] denial of Applicant's earlier Motion to Reopen
and expressly stated that the District Court's underlying dismissal of Applicant's
amended complaint was not before it.
Applicant subsequently sought emergency preservation relief in both federal courts
below. Following issuance of the Fourth Circuit's mandate on August 5, 2026, [App. C].
Applicant sought a stay and preservation of the status quo from the District Court. That
filing was returned on August 13, 2026. [App. F]. Applicant then sought recall and stay
of the mandate and temporary administrative relief from the Fourth Circuit. On
August 18, 2026, the Court of Appeals denied that relief. Applicant has therefore sought
interim relief in both federal courts below before presenting this Application to the Circuit
Justice.
Accordingly, Applicant's forthcoming Petition for a Writ of Certiorari will present a
federal procedural question concerning whether the January 19, 2026, postjudgment submission required judicial determination of its character,
timeliness, and effect under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(a)(4), and,
alternatively, whether Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 62.1 and Federal Rule
of Appellate Procedure 12.1 supplied the appropriate procedure if appellate
jurisdiction prevented the District Court from granting relief.
Applicant does not ask the Circuit Justice through this emergency Application to
adjudicate the merits of her underlying RICO, fraud, fraud-on-the-court, or Trust-related
allegations; exercise direct appellate jurisdiction over an independent Maryland state-
court judgment; determine criminal liability; or adjudicate the separate bankruptcy
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appeal pending in the Middle District of North Carolina. Applicant seeks only such
interim relief as is lawfully available to preserve the practical effectiveness of Supreme
Court review while her Petition for a Writ of Certiorari is filed and considered.
I. JUDGMENTS AND ORDERS AT ISSUE
The federal judgment for which Applicant seeks Supreme Court review arises from
the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, Civil Action No. 1:25-cv-
00695-ABA. [App. D].
On December 22, 2025, the District Court entered a Memorandum Opinion and Order
denying Applicant's Motion to Reopen and denying as moot her request for issuance of
summons.
Applicant sought appellate review in the United States Court of Appeals for the
Fourth Circuit. On June 30, 2026, the Fourth Circuit affirmed the December 22, 2025,
order. Applicant sought rehearing and rehearing en banc; that relief was denied on
July 28, 2026. [App. B]. The Fourth Circuit issued its mandate on August 5, 2026. [App.
C]. Applicant intends timely to seek a writ of certiorari.
IA. RELATED BANKRUPTCY APPEAL
Applicant respectfully advises the Court that issues concerning the June 2, 2023,
[App. J and App. J-1]. Order Annulling the Automatic Stay entered in In re Lisa
Richardson Henderson, Bankr. No. 17-11389 (Bankr. M.D.N.C.), and subsequent orders
denying relief from that order, are presently being pursued through a separate
bankruptcy appeal in the United States District Court for the Middle District of North
Carolina, Case No. 1:26-cv-00460.
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Applicant does not seek through this Application review, reversal, or modification of
those bankruptcy orders. The June 2, 2023, order is identified only to explain the
procedural history and continuing property consequences relevant to irreparable harm.
Applicant expressly preserves all challenges to the Bankruptcy Court's orders for
adjudication in the pending North Carolina bankruptcy appeal and any appellate review
arising from it. Nothing requested here is intended to interfere with that court's
jurisdiction.
I.B. FEDERAL CLAIMS FOR WHICH PRESERVATION IS SOUGHT
The underlying Greenbelt federal action included Applicant's civil allegations
concerning RICO, fraud, fraud on the court, and alleged interference with property and
rights associated with a private Trust. Applicant does not ask the Circuit Justice to
adjudicate the merits of those claims through this emergency Application.
The Fourth Circuit expressly stated that the District Court's underlying dismissal of
the amended complaint was not before it in Appeal No. 26-1077. Applicant therefore
relies on the underlying claims only to explain the practical significance of the returned
post-judgment filing and the threatened property consequences. The relief requested is
preservation-oriented: it seeks to prevent the federal controversy from becoming
practically ineffectual before this Court determines whether the procedural judgment
warrants review.
I.C. PRE-JUDGMENT REPORTING OF ALLEGED MISCONDUCT
Applicant's allegations concerning the underlying conduct did not originate after the
adverse state-court judgment. On December 9, 2022, before the February 17, 2023,
judgment affecting Applicant's residence and property interests, Applicant reported
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alleged misconduct involving Showcase Home Improvements, Inc., Kenneth Ferber, and
Dolores Ferber to the Office of the State's Attorney for Howard County, Maryland. [App.
K].
In a February 21, 2023, letter, Deputy State's Attorney Joshua J. Felsen stated that
the office had reviewed Applicant's voluminous submissions and follow-up emails, had
concluded its investigation concerning Showcase Home Improvements and the Ferber’s,
and had determined that further investigation and/or prosecution was not warranted.
Applicant does not claim a right to compel prosecution and does not ask this Court to
review prosecutorial discretion or determine criminal liability. The chronology is offered
only to show that the factual allegations later advanced in the federal civil litigation
predated the adverse judgment and were not first formulated in response to it. The
prosecutorial decision did not adjudicate Applicant's distinct federal civil claims.
II. APPLICANT SOUGHT EMERGENCY RELIEF IN THE COURTS BELOW
Applicant has sought preservation-oriented relief in both the District Court and the
Court of Appeals before presenting this Application to the Circuit Justice.
Following issuance of the Fourth Circuit's mandate on August 5, 2026, Applicant
submitted an Expedited Motion to Stay and Preserve the Status Quo Pending
Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the United States District Court for the District of
Maryland on August 10, 2026. [App. E]. Applicant expressly limited the requested relief
to matters within that court's lawful jurisdiction and alternatively requested temporary
administrative relief.
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On August 13, 2026, the District Court returned that filing without granting either
the requested stay or temporary administrative relief. [App. F].
Applicant thereafter sought emergency relief directly from the Fourth Circuit.
Applicant filed an Emergency Motion to Recall and Stay Mandate Pending Filing
and Disposition of Petition for Writ of Certiorari and Request for Temporary
Administrative Relief in Appeal No. 26-1077. [App. G].
On August 18, 2026, the Fourth Circuit entered an order stating that, “[u]pon
consideration of submissions relative to the motion to stay and recall the mandate and
for temporary administrative relief, the court denies the motion.” The Court of Appeals
supplied no further reasoning for its denial. [App. G.]
Applicant has therefore sought emergency preservation relief in both federal courts
below. Neither court afforded the requested interim relief. Relief is consequently
unavailable from the courts below, and Applicant now seeks relief from the Circuit
Justice pursuant to Supreme Court Rules 22 and 23 and 28 U.S.C. § 2101(f).
Ill. AUTHORITY AND GOVERNING STANDARD
A stay pending the filing and disposition of a petition for a writ of certiorari is
appropriate where the applicant demonstrates “(1) a reasonable probability that four
Justices will consider the issue sufficiently meritorious to grant certiorari; (2) a fair
prospect that a majority of the Court will vote to reverse the judgment below; and (3) a
likelihood that irreparable harm will result from the denial of a stay.” Hollingsworth v.
Perry, 558 U.S. 183, 190 (2010) (per curiam). In close cases, the Circuit Justice or Court
balances the equities and relative harms. Id.
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Under 28 U.S.C. § 2101(f), execution and enforcement of a final judgment subject to
review by this Court on writ of certiorari may be stayed for a reasonable time to permit
the aggrieved party to seek certiorari. Supreme Court Rule 23 likewise permits an
application to a Justice for a stay of enforcement of a judgment sought to be reviewed.
A stay pending certiorari requires, in substance, a reasonable probability that four
Justices will vote to grant certiorari, a fair prospect that a majority of the Court will
conclude that the judgment below was erroneous, and a likelihood of irreparable harm
absent interim relief; the balance of equities is also relevant. Applicant addresses each
consideration below.
Because the federal judgment itself denied relief rather than directing a sale or
transfer of property, Applicant does not ask this Court to transform § 2101(f) into direct
appellate control over a separate state-court judgment. Applicant instead requests only
relief within this Court's lawful authority sufficient to preserve the effectiveness of review
of the federal judgment and, alternatively, a temporary administrative stay while the
Court determines the proper scope of relief.
IV. THERE IS A REASONABLE PROBABILITY THAT FOUR JUSTICES WILL
VOTE TO GRANT CERTIORARI AND A FAIR PROSPECT OF REVERSAL OR
VACATUR
A. The Petition Presents a Substantial Federal Procedural Question
Whether a district court may refuse to docket and return a substantive post-judgment
motion invoking Rules 59(e) and 60(b), filed twenty-eight days after the challenged order
and seven minutes after a notice of appeal, without judicially determining whether the
motion qualified under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(a)(4) and affected the
effectiveness of the notice of appeal, or alternatively whether the procedures established
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Pad he)
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by Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 62.1 and Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 12.1
applied.
The chronology makes the procedural question particularly concrete. Applicant's
Notice of Appeal and her substantive post-judgment motion were submitted on the same
day—January 19, 2026—and only seven minutes apart, with the Notice of Appeal
submitted first. The issue therefore is not whether Applicant attempted to reopen the
case months after appellate jurisdiction had attached. The post-judgment submission
followed the Notice of Appeal by only seven minutes, yet it was returned without
docketing or a judicial determination of its procedural effect. [App. H-1 and App. H-2].
The record also reflects a material chronological inconsistency concerning
the treatment of Applicant's January 19, 2026, submission. The District Court's
December 22, 2025, Order adjudicated Applicant's earlier Motion to Reopen. Applicant's
subsequent Amended Motion for Reconsideration and Rebuttal invoking Rules 59(e) and
60(b) was not submitted until January 19, 2026. Accordingly, the December 22, 2025,
Order could not have adjudicated a motion that had not yet been submitted.
The District Court's subsequent return of Applicant's January 19 submission stated
that the Motion for Reconsideration had been denied in the December 22, 2025, Order.
That statement presents an apparent chronological impossibility: Applicant did not
submit the Amended Motion for Reconsideration and Rebuttal until January 19, 2026—
twenty-eight days after entry of the order said to have denied it. [App. H-3 and H-4].
This distinction is material because the January 19 submission was not merely a
duplicate of the earlier Motion to Reopen. It expressly invoked Rules 59(e) and 60(b) and
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sought reconsideration of the December 22 disposition. Whether that submission was
timely, what rule governed it, what effect it had upon the Notice of Appeal submitted
seven minutes earlier, and whether the District Court retained authority to adjudicate it
or employ the indicative-ruling procedure were questions requiring judicial
determination—not resolution by treating the later filing as having already been denied
by the earlier order.
This procedural circumstance is not merely Applicant's characterization. The Fourth
Circuit's June 30, 2026, opinion expressly described Applicant's request for clarification,
abeyance, and limited remand as relating to “the district court's refusal to docket a motion
to reconsider the denial of her motion to reopen.” The Court of Appeals nevertheless
denied the requested clarification, abeyance, and limited remand. [App. A].
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 62.1 addresses a motion for relief that a district court
lacks authority to grant because an appeal is pending. It permits the district court to
defer consideration, deny the motion, or state that it would grant the motion upon remand
or that the motion raises a substantial issue. Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 12.1
supplies the corresponding appellate procedure following an indicative ruling.
The Advisory Committee confirms that Rule 62.1 was designed to formalize the
procedure traditionally employed when a Rule 60(b) motion is presented while an appeal
is pending. Fed. R. Civ. P. 62.1 advisory committee's note to 2009 adoption. Although the
district court may lack authority to grant relief without remand, it may entertain the
motion, deny it, defer consideration, or issue an indicative ruling.
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The timing also implicates Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(a)(4). The
December 22, 2025, Order and Applicant's January 19, 2026 post-judgment submission
were twenty-eight days apart. Rule 4(a)(4)(A) provides that specified timely postjudgment motions—including a motion to alter or amend under Rule 59 and a Rule 60
motion filed within the time allowed for filing a Rule 59 motion—affect the time and
effectiveness of an appeal. And where a notice of appeal is filed after entry of judgment
but before disposition of such a qualifying motion, Rule 4(a)(4)(B)(i) provides that the
notice becomes effective when the order disposing of the last such remaining motion is
entered.
Thus, the mere fact that Applicant submitted her Notice of Appeal seven minutes
before submitting the post-judgment motion did not itself resolve the jurisdictional
question. Whether the January 19 filing qualified under Rule 4(a)(4), and what effect it
consequently had upon the previously submitted Notice of Appeal, depended upon the
character and timeliness of the post-judgment filing. Returning the motion without
docketing prevented a judicial determination of those threshold questions.
The question therefore concerns the administration of federal jurisdiction and the
operation of coordinated district-court and appellate procedures, rather than merely
disagreement with an individualized merits ruling.
The question has significance beyond this case. Post-judgment motions and notices of
appeal frequently arise within the same jurisdictional period. If a substantive postjudgment motion may be returned solely because a notice of appeal was submitted
moments earlier, without judicial determination whether Rule 4(a)(4) affects the notice's
effectiveness or whether Rules 62.1 and 12.1 provide the appropriate procedure, similarly
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situated litigants may be deprived of the very judicial determination necessary to
establish which court possesses authority to act. Guidance is therefore warranted to
ensure predictable administration of the coordinated district-court and appellate
procedures established by the Federal Rules.
B. There Is a Fair Prospect of Reversal or Vacatur
Applicant has a fair prospect of demonstrating error because the challenged
procedure prevented judicial determination of the character and effect of the post-
judgment filing.
Griggs v. Provident Consumer Discount Co., 459 U.S. 56, 58 (1982), establishes the
general principle that an effective notice of appeal transfers authority over matters
involved in the appeal to the court of appeals. Applicant does not contend that Griggs left
the District Court free to grant relief inconsistent with appellate jurisdiction. The
narrower question is whether the existence of the appeal justified refusing to docket and
returning a substantive post-judgment submission without judicial consideration at all.
Rules 62.1 and 12.1 provide a mechanism for addressing requests for relief that a
district court cannot grant because an appeal is pending. By returning Applicant's
submission rather than docketing it for judicial treatment, the procedure challenged here
prevented a determination whether the filing was timely or cognizable under Rule 59(e),
warranted consideration under Rule 60(b), implicated Rule 62.1, or otherwise affected
the respective jurisdiction of the District Court and Court of Appeals. It likewise
prevented development of an indicative ruling that could have activated Appellate Rule
12.1.
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The Fourth Circuit's opinion confirms both sides of the procedural posture: it
acknowledged the District Court's refusal to docket the later motion, yet it affirmed only
the December 22, 2025, denial of the earlier Motion to Reopen and stated that the
underlying dismissal of the amended complaint was not before it. Applicant therefore
does not ask the Circuit Justice to adjudicate the merits of claims the Court of Appeals
did not reach. The asserted error is that the treatment of the post-judgment submission
allegedly prevented operation of the procedures through which those matters could have
received further judicial consideration. [App. D].
V. APPLICANT WILL SUFFER IRREPARABLE HARM ABSENT INTERIM
RELIEF
The threatened property injury is further demonstrated by materially
different findings in the Maryland mechanics-lien proceedings. In an October 28,
2022, Order, the Circuit Court identified Showcase's signed contracts as totaling
$104,069.62 and separately stated that Showcase's Exhibit #2 appeared to allege “an
additional work order for $32,988.43 which there is no proof of.” The court also recognized
Applicant's payment of $60,310.36, noted that electrical work had failed inspection,
questioned whether the work Showcase claimed to have completed was in fact complete,
concluded that the amount actually owed was unclear, and denied Showcase's request for
a mechanic's lien without prejudice. [App. L].
In the subsequent proceeding, however, a different judge entered discovery sanctions
and a default judgment. The later Order found that Showcase's total work, “including
extras approved by Defendant,” was $136,583.05; found $91,145.90 due after credits;
entered judgment for $91,145.90 plus 10% post-judgment interest; established a final
mechanics lien against Applicant's residence in that amount; and directed that the
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property be sold unless the judgment was paid. [App. M.] The same Order prohibited
Applicant from introducing evidence opposing Showcase's complaint, judgment, or
mechanics lien, and from introducing or referencing documents, expert testimony, or
witness testimony. [App. M.]
Of particular relevance to preservation, the figures appearing in the two orders
present a notable numerical correspondence. The later Order's $136,583.05 figure
equals the $104,069.62 in signed contracts identified in the earlier Order, less the
separately identified $475.00 extra-work order, plus the $32,988.43 alleged additional
work order that the earlier court stated had “no proof of’:
$104,069.62 - $475.00 + $32,988.43 = $136,583.05. [App. M].
Applicant does not contend that this numerical correspondence, standing alone,
establishes how the later court calculated its award. Nor does Applicant ask this Court
to determine through this Application whether the later judgment improperly included
the disputed $32,988.43 amount. The correspondence is identified solely to demonstrate
the concrete and documented nature of the dispute underlying enforcement against
Applicant's residence and the importance of preserving meaningful review.
Applicant's current Chapter 13 proceeding does not eliminate the need for
interim relief. Although the automatic stay presently provides statutory protection
against certain enforcement activity, that protection is temporary and does not itself
adjudicate or extinguish the underlying Maryland judgment, mechanics hen, asserted
property rights, or the federal claims concerning the circumstances through which those
interests were allegedly obtained or enforced. The existence of the bankruptcy stay
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therefore postpones certain enforcement consequences; it does not resolve the underlying
controversy that gives rise to them.
Nor does the present Chapter 13 proceeding guarantee that the existing protection
will remain in place throughout the period necessary for Supreme Court review.
Bankruptcy protection is subject to the continued administration of the case and to relief
that may be sought under the Bankruptcy Code. Applicant's prior bankruptcy history
demonstrates the significance of that distinction: in the earlier North Carolina
proceeding, the Bankruptcy Court ultimately annulled the automatic stay retroactively,
permitting the Maryland proceeding to continue “from its inception.” Applicant
challenges matters relating to that order in the separate North Carolina bankruptcy
appeal and does not ask this Court to adjudicate that challenge here.
The present Chapter 13 proceeding does not eliminate the threatened
irreparable injury. Applicant’s current bankruptcy obligations materially increase over
the life of the plan. In approximately one year, the required monthly payment is
scheduled to increase to approximately $2,800, followed thereafter by payments
exceeding $4,208.53 per month. Applicant cannot sustain payments at those levels.
[App. I]. Unless the underlying property controversy can receive meaningful judicial
review before those obligations become unaffordable, Applicant faces a substantial risk
that the Chapter 13 case will no longer provide effective protection and that enforcement
consequences affecting her residence will resume.
The resulting harm is not merely monetary. If Applicant is unable to maintain the
required Chapter 13 payments, she faces the potential loss of the bankruptcy protection
that presently stands between her residence and enforcement of the Maryland judgment
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and mechanics lien. That judgment directs sale of the property unless satisfied. Loss of
the residence, alteration of title, or disposition of the property before this Court can act
would constitute an injury that could not readily be undone by a later ruling on the
federal procedural question.
Accordingly, the current bankruptcy does not eliminate the emergency; it temporarily
delays the threatened consequences while imposing an escalating payment structure that
Applicant contends she cannot sustain. The relevant question is therefore not whether
an automatic stay exists today, but whether meaningful Supreme Court review can occur
before that temporary protection becomes ineffective and the threatened property
consequences become irreversible.
Applicant does not contend that the financial burden of the Chapter 13 payments,
standing alone, constitutes irreparable injury. Rather, the escalating and ultimately
unaffordable payment obligations demonstrate the limited duration of the protection
presently preventing enforcement against the residence. The irreparable injury is the
resulting substantial risk of alteration or loss of Applicant’s property rights before the
federal procedural question presented for certiorari can receive meaningful review.
VI. THE BALANCE OF EQUITIES FAVORS LIMITED, PRESERVATION-
ORIENTED RELIEF
The requested relief is designed to preserve rather than finally alter existing legal
relationships. Applicant faces potentially irreversible consequences involving her
residence and property interests while seeking Supreme Court review.
By contrast, limited interim relief would not adjudicate ownership of property,
invalidate an independent state-court judgment, determine criminal liability, resolve the
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merits of Applicant's underlying civil claims, or decide the separate North Carolina
bankruptcy appeal.
The equities therefore favor only such narrow relief as the Circuit Justice concludes
is legally available and necessary to keep Supreme Court review meaningful.
VIL. THE PUBLIC INTEREST FAVORS PRESERVING MEANINGFUL
SUPREME COURT REVIEW
The public has an interest in orderly federal appellate procedure and in ensuring that
jurisdictional rules governing post-judgment motions operate predictably. The question
presented concerns the interaction among district-court authority, appellate jurisdiction,
Rules 59(e) and 60(b), Rule 62.1, and Appellate Rule 12.1.
A narrowly tailored stay would preserve the respective jurisdiction of the federal,
state, bankruptcy, and appellate courts while permitting this Court to determine whether
the federal procedural question warrants review.
VIII. THE REQUESTED RELIEF IS NARROWLY TAILORED
Applicant respectfully requests a stay, to the extent authorized by 28 U.S.C. § 2101(f),
Supreme Court Rule 23, and this Court's lawful authority, sufficient to preserve
meaningful Supreme Court review of the federal judgment and to prevent the federal
controversy from becoming practically incapable of meaningful relief while the Petition
for a Writ of Certiorari is filed and considered.
Applicant does not request through this Application that the Circuit Justice exercise
direct appellate jurisdiction over the Maryland state court, vacate or stay the June 2,
2023, bankruptcy order, adjudicate the pending North Carolina bankruptcy appeal,
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compel criminal prosecution, or decide the merits of the RICO, fraud, fraud-on-the-court,
or Trust-related allegations.
If the Court concludes that § 2101(f) does not authorize the broader preservation
Applicant seeks because the federal judgment itself does not command execution against
the property, Applicant requests whatever narrower interim relief is lawfully available
to preserve this Court's jurisdiction and the practical effectiveness of certiorari review.
IX. ALTERNATIVE REQUEST FOR A TEMPORARY ADMINISTRATIVE STAY
If the Circuit Justice determines that additional briefing or consideration is
appropriate before ruling on the requested stay, Applicant respectfully requests a
temporary administrative stay sufficient to preserve the status quo while this Application
is considered.
An administrative stay would not resolve the merits. It would provide a brief period
in which the Court can determine the lawful scope of interim relief without allowing the
request for Supreme Court review to become practically ineffective in the meantime.
CONCLUSION
For the foregoing reasons, Applicant respectfully requests that the Circuit Justice:
1. stay, to the extent authorized by 28 U.S.C. § 2101(f), Supreme Court Rule 23, or
other lawful authority, the effect and enforcement of the federal judgment sought
to be reviewed, and grant such preservation-oriented interim relief necessarily
incident to preserving this Court's ability to afford meaningful relief upon certiorari
review;
2. grant such additional, narrowly tailored preservation-oriented relief as is within
this Court's lawful authority and necessary to preserve the practical effectiveness
of Supreme Court review;
3. maintain any stay through disposition of the Petition for a Writ of Certiorari and, if
certiorari is granted, until further order of this Court;
20
493 4. alternatively, enter a temporary administrative stay while this Application is
494 considered; and
A495 5. grant such other relief as the Circuit Justice or Court deems just and appropriate.
496 Respectfully submitted,
497
498 Oy
499 Lisa Richardgon-He
500 Applicant, Pros
501 8753 Hayshed Lane
502 Columbia, Maryland 21045
503
om Date: Quiquil Aboors
506
21
507 APPENDIX
508 Appendix A — Opinion of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, No.
509 26-1077, decided June 30, 2026.
510 Appendix B — Order of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
511 Denying Petition for Rehearing and Rehearing En Banc, No. 26-1077,
512 July 28, 2026.
513 Appendix C — Mandate of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit,
514 No. 26-1077, issued August 5, 2026.
515 Appendix D— Memorandum Opinion and Order of the United States District Court for
516 the District of Maryland, Case No. 1:25-cv-00695-ABA, entered
517 December 22, 2025.
518 Appendix KE — Applicant's Expedited Motion to Stay and Preserve the Status Quo
519 Pending Petition for Writ of Certiorari, submitted to the United States
520 District Court for the District of Maryland on August 10, 2026.
521 Appendix F — District Court Return of Applicant's Expedited Motion to Stay and
522 Preserve the Status Quo, dated August 18, 2026.
523 Appendix G — Order of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
524 Denying Applicant's Motion to Stay and Recall the Mandate and for
525 Temporary Administrative Relief, No. 26-1077, August 18, 2026.
526 Appendix H — January 19, 2026 Post-Judgment Filing Materials.
527 H-1 Filing/receipt record for Applicant's January 19, 2026, Notice of Appeal,
528 H-2 Filing/receipt record for Applicant's January 19, 2026, Amended Motion
529 for Reconsideration and Rebuttal.
530 H-3 Applicant's Amended Motion for Reconsideration and Rebuttal Invoking
531 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 59(e) and 60(b),
532 H-4 District Court Return Document concerning the January 19, 2026,
533 Amended Motion for Reconsideration and Rebuttal
534 Appendix I — Limited Materials Concerning Applicant's Current Chapter 13
535 Proceeding
536 Appendix J —. June 2, 2023 Order Annulling the Automatic Stay, In re Lisa Richardson
537 Henderson, Bankruptcy No. 17-11389, United States Bankruptcy Court
538 for the Middle District of North Carolina.
539 J-1 June 2, 2023 Order Denying Any Further Relief From The Automatic
540 Stay, In re Lisa Richardson Henderson, Bankruptcy No. 17-11389,
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541 United States Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of North
542 Carolina.
543 Appendix K — Letter from the Office of the State's Attorney for Howard County,
544 Maryland, dated February 21, 2023.
545 Appendix L — Order Denying Plaintiff Showcase Home Improvements, Inc.'s Request
546 for Mechanics Lien, Circuit Court for Howard County, Maryland, dated
547 October 28, 2022.
548 Appendix M — Order Establishing Final Mechanics' Lien and Entering Judgment,
549 Circuit Court for Howard County, Maryland, arising from the
550 February 17, 2023, hearing, signed March 1, 2023, and entered April 4,
551 2023.
552
23
APPENDIX A
Opinion of the United States Court of Appeals for the
Fourth Circuit, No. 26-1077, decided June 30, 2026
Unpublished per curiam opinion affirming the District Court's December
22, 2025, denial of Applicant's Motion to Reopen. The opinion also
acknowledges Applicant's Motion for Clarification, Abeyance, and Limited
Remand “relating to the district court's refusal to docket a motion to
reconsider the denial of her motion to reopen,” and states that the
underlying dismissal of the amended complaint was not before the Court of
Appeals.
JSCA4 Appeal: 26-1077 Doc: 12 Filed: 06/30/2026 Pg: 1 of 2
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 26-1077
LISA RICHARDSON HENDERSON,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
Vv.
SHOWCASE HOME IMPROVEMENTS, INC., d/b/a Kenneth Ferber; U. S. BANK
TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee for Pad Series IV Trust,
Defendants - Appellees.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore.
Adam B. Abelson, District Judge. (1:25-cv-00695-ABA)
Submitted: June 25, 2026 Decided: June 30, 2026
Before BENJAMIN and BERNER, Circuit Judges, and TRAXLER, Senior Circuit Judge.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Lisa Richardson Henderson, Appellant Pro Se.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
JSCA4 Appeal: 26-1077 Doc: 12 Filed: 06/30/2026 Pg: 2 of2
PER CURIAM:
Lisa Richardson Henderson appeals the district court’s order denying her motion to
reopen, in which she sought to file a second amended complaint following the district
court’s dismissal of her amended complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B).!
Because Richardson Henderson filed the motion to reopen more than 28 days after entry
of the dismissal order, it is properly considered a Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b) motion.? See In re
Burnley, 988 F.2d 1, 2-3 (4th Cir. 1992). When “a plaintiff seeks to reopen a case under
Rule 60(b) in order to file an amended complaint, she must satisfy one of the Rule 60(b)
grounds before a court may consider her motion to amend.” Daulatzai, 97 F.4th at 178
(emphasis omitted). Upon review, we conclude that the district court did not abuse its
discretion by denying this motion. See Aikens v. Ingram, 652 F.3d 496, 501 (4th Cir. 2011)
(en banc) (stating standard of review). Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s order.
Richardson-Henderson v. Showcase Home Improvements, Inc., No. 1:25-cv-00695-ABA
(D. Md. Dec. 22, 2025). We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal
contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would
not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED
' Richardson Henderson has also filed a motion for clarification, abeyance, and a
limited remand, relating to the district court’s refusal to docket a motion to reconsider the
denial of her motion to reopen. We deny this motion.
* For this reason, the district court’s order dismissing the amended complaint is not
before us in this appeal. See Daulatzai v. Maryland, 97 F 4th 166, 178 (4th Cir. 2024);
Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(4).
APPENDIX B
Order of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth
Circuit Denying Petition for Rehearing and Rehearing En
Banc, No. 26-1077, July 28, 2026
The Fourth Circuit denied Applicant's petition for panel rehearing and
rehearing en banc on July 28, 2026.
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