Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Rodney James Dilworth, Petitioner v. Texas

Supreme Court briefOct 28, 2025

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Text

No.

FILED

OCT 2 8 2025

IN THE

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES

RODNEY”JAMES DILWORTH

— PETITIONER

(Your Name)

vs.

THE STATE OF TEXAS

RESPONDENT(S)

ON PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO

TEXAS COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS

(NAME OF COURT THAT LAST RULED ON MERITS OF YOUR CASE)

PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI

RODNEY JAMES DILWORTH

(Your Name)

2661 F.M. 2054

(Address)

TENNESSEE COLONY,TEXAS 75884

(City, State, Zip Code)

(903) 928-2211____________

(Phone Number)

QUESTION(S) PRESENTED

1. Was

petitioner

deprived

of

due

process and his right to a

fair trial in a fair tribunal, where the trial judge was in

a

undisclosed sexual relationship with the district attorney,-and

does the Constitution permit such?

LIST OF PARTIES

[x] All parties appear in the caption of the case on the cover page.

[ ] All parties do not appear in the caption of the case on the cover page. A list of

all parties to the proceeding in the court whose judgment is the subject of this

petition is as follows:

RELATED CASES

EX PARTE RODNEY JAMES DILWORTH

Trial Court No. W296-80697-92-HC6

WR-28,425-12

TABLE OF AUTHORITIES CITED

PAGE NUMBER

CASES

Ex Parte Cox t 482 S.W.3d 112 (Tex.Crim.App. 2016)............... 6

Fort v.

State, 516 P.3d 690 ( Okla . Crim . App .

Glossip v. Oklahoma, 145 S.Ct. 612 (2025)

2022)............... 7

................ 6

2008 Tex.Crim.App.Unpub.LEXIS 853...'.............. 8

Ex

Parte Hood,

Ex

Parte Lewis, 688 S.W.3d 351 ( Tex . Crim . App . 2024).............. 7

In

re Murchinson,

75 s.Ct. 623 (1955)............................ 7

Ex

Parte Sanchez,

710 S.W.3d 715 (Tex.Crim.App. 2025)............7

Shelton v. Nunn,U.S. Dist.LEXLS 201278 (W. D . Okla . 2022).......... 8

Smith

v. Bridges,U.S.Dist.LEXIS 232465(W.D.Okla. 2022)....... 7-8

In re Syed, 696 S.W.3d 121 (Tex.Crim.App.

2024).................. 7

, Turney v. Ohio, 47 S.Ct. 437(1927)................................ 7

STATUTES AND RULES

Supreme Court

Rule 10(b) and (c)................................. 6

Supreme Court

Rule 12.4........

Texas Code of

Criminal Procedure,Article 11.07,§4................6

Texas Code of

Judicial Conduct Cannon2(A)........................ 9

2

OTHER

XIV AMENDMENT TO THE UNITED STATE CONSTITUTION................... 3

IN THE

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES

PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI

Petitioner respectfully prays that a writ of certiorari issue to review the judgment below.

OPINIONS BELOW

[ ] For cases from federal courts:

The opinion of the United States court of appeals appears at Appendix

the petition and is

[ ] reported at; or,

[ ] has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,

[ ] is unpublished.

The opinion of the United States district court appears at Appendix

the petition and is

[ ] reported at; or,

[ ] has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,

[ ] is unpublished.

[ x] For cases from state courts:

The opinion of the highest state court to review the merits appears at

Appendix _h___ to the petition and is

[ ] reported at; or,

[ ] has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,

[x] is unpublished.

The opinion of the habeas

__________________ court

appears at Appendix

to the petition and is

[ ] reported at; or,

[ ] has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,

[X] is unpublished.

1.

to

to

JURISDICTION

[ ] For cases from federal courts:

The date on which the United States Court of Appeals decided my case

was

[ ] No petition for rehearing was timely filed in my case.

[ ] A timely petition for rehearing was denied by the United States Court of

Appeals on the following date:

, and a copy of the

order denying rehearing appears at Appendix

[ ] An extension of time to file the petition for a writ of certiorari was granted

to and including(date) on----------------------- (date)

in Application No.

A

The jurisdiction of this Court is invoked under 28 U. S. C. § 1254(1).

[ ] For cases from state courts:

The date on which the highest state court decided my case was 6^4^202^-----A copy of that decision appears at Appendix —£-----

[

A timely petition for rehearing was thereafter denied on the following date:

8/14/2025, and a copy of the order denying rehearing

appears at Appendix _£

[ ] An extension of time to file the petition for a writ of certiorari was granted

to and including(date) on----------------- (date) in

Application No.

A

The jurisdiction of this Court is invoked under 28 U. S. C. § 1257(a).

Further jurisdiction is invoked under Rule 12.4.

2.

CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY PROVISIONS INVOLVED

XIV Amendment to the United states Constitution:

All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject

to

the

jurisdiction

and

of

the

State

thereof, are citizens of the United States

wherein

they reside. No state shall make or

enforce any law which shall abridge the priviledges or immunities

of citizens of the United States;

any

person

of law; nor

of

life,

liberty,

nor

shall

any

State deprive

or property without due process

deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal

protection of the laws.

3.

STATEMENT OF THE CASE

Petitioner

was

convicted of attempted murder and unauthorized

vehicle in a single trial. He was sentenced to

use

of

a

motor

99

and

60

years

296-80697-92

in

respectively

the

296th

in

Judicial

Cause Nos.

296-80696-92 and

District

Court of Collin

County, Texas with Honorable Verla Sue Holland, presiding. He was

1992 and his direct appeals were denied

convicted on November 18,

on February 18, 1994.

On January

newly

asserting

in

14,

petitioner

2025,

filed two habeas application

evidence

discovered

that

his trial judge was

a sexual relationship with the duly elected district attorney

and failed to disclose such.(CR.11-56,CR.12-60).

He

also

filed

memorandums

of law to support his applications.

83).

The

state

filed responses to both applications asserting

that

they

should

be

of

fact

2025, the trial court issued findings

conlusions

of

as

subsequent.

(CR.11-104,CR.12-110) Petitioner filed

objections

law

(CR.11-85,

and

dismissed

of

dismissed as subsequent writs.

On February 28,

CR.12-89).

(CR.11-79,CR.12-

on

law recommending that the writs be

to the trial court's findings of fact and conclusions

March

18,

2025.

(SCR.11-16,SCR.12-20)2

also filed motions to take judicial notice.

25). On June

4,

2025,

the

Texas

Court

Petitioner

(SCR3.11-20,SCR -12-

of Criminal Appeals

1. CR.ll refers to the Clerk's Record in WR-28,425-11 and

CR.12 to WR-28,425-12 followed by page numbers.

2. SCR. refers to the Clerk's Supplemental Record.

4.

rejected the state's recommendation to

in

WR-28,425-11

the

court

and

to

identical and were tried together by the same

were

14,

2025.

both

review

in

trial date.

a

2025, petitioner

filed

motions

each

writ. Both motions were denied on

Petitioner

now seek certiorari in this Court

reconsideration

court

subsequent

denied the claim on the merits. Strangely,

trial court judge. On July 16,

August

as

dismissed WR-28,425-12 as subsequent even though both

applications

for

dismiss

in

judgements

in .that they were tried in the same

trial

by the same trial judge on the same

unitary

(CR.11-39,CR.12-46).

5

REASONS FOR GRANTING THE PETITION

A. Jurisdiction to hear both cases on the merits.

jurisdiction

has

Court

This

to

hear both cases together on

the merits because W296-80696-92/WR-28,425-11 and W296-80697-92/

tried

WR-28,425-12 were

respect

that petitioner

of

Texas ■ Code- of

the . Texas

‘Criminal.-Appeals ; by extension; wouldunbcessarily mean

likewise

petitioner

that

holding

Articlei11707,§4 in WR-28,425-11,

Criminal .Procedure,

Cpurfc- ,of

In

subsequent' writ -requirements

the

satisfied

together.:

satisfied

WR-28,425-12,

to

legal

and factual basis,

affair

with

because

the same requirements with

they

are

based on the same

i.e., petitioner's trial judge's sexual

the district attorney. In other words, because both

cases were a package deal, they are necessarily and intrinsically

intertwined. See Ex Parte Cox, 482 S.W.3d 112(Tex.Crim.App.

or

defect

in

one trial, an error

convictions

are

one

requires

both be undone). Because the Texas

Appeals

reached the merits of WR-28,425-11,

multiple

(When

2016)

Court

of

Criminal

this

Court

can

tried

in

review WR-28,425-12 on the merits under Glossip

v. Oklahoma, 604 U.S. 226, 145 S.Ct. 612,221 L.Ed.2d 90 (2025).

(See Appendix E).

B. Merits

Petitioner

under Rule 10 (b) and (c) because the

in

a way that conflicts with its own decisions as well

decisions

of another state court and in a way that conflicts

relevant

decisions of this Court. This Court should decide

question

with

review

Court of Criminal Appeals has decided an important federal

Texas

as

seeks

whether

due

process

permits a judge to preside over a criminal

6.

defendant's

when she is engaged in a secret sexual affair

trial

with the duly elected district attorney.

contends

Petitioner

right

attorney

relationship

sexual

a

in

was

during

in

Murchinson,

942 (1955).

offer

349

Court

a

U.S. 133,

136,

75 S-Ct. 623, 99 L.Ed.2d

”[O]ur system of law has always endeavored to prevent

of unfairness." Almost a century ago, the

possibility

the

Supreme

the duly elected district

with

a fair tribunal is a basic requirement of due process.

in

even

due process and his

and failed to disclose such. A fair

trial

his

trial

re

of

fair trial in a fair tribunal where his trial judge

a

to

deprived

was

he

that

explained

possible

temptation

"[e]very

to

procedure

which would

the average man as a judge...

not

to

hold the balance nice, clear, and true between the state

and

the

accused

v.

Ohio,

273

U.S.

Law

Abs.

159,

5 Ohio Law Abs. 185, 25 Ohio L. Rep. 236 (1927) .

of

any

Regardless

to

mere

the

fact

this

the latter due process of law." Turney

denies

532,. 47 S.Ct. 437 ,

510,

actual bias , a judg e may be disqualified due

appearance

the

and

of impropriety. Texas caselaw supports

Texas Court of Criminal Appeals has granted

relief in such instances.

Parte

Ex

The

state

judge

was

Fort

v.

2022),

Ex

Parte

Lewis, 688 S.W.3d 351 (Tex.

In re Syed, 696 S.W.3d 121 (Tex.Crim.App. 2024),

Crim.App. 2024),

and

71 L.Ed 749, 5 Ohio

S.W.3d

715 (Tex.Crim.App. 2025).

Sanchez,

710

of

Oklahoma

has also granted relief where a sitting

in

a

relationship with a district attorney.

State,

Smith

v.

sexual

2022

Ok Cr 12,516 P.3d 690,694 (Okla.Crim.App.

Bridges,

No. CIV-22-48-HE,2022 U.S.Dist.LEXIS

7.

2022

232465,

(W.D. Okla.Dec. 28, 2022) and Shelton

1796797

WL

v. Nunn, No. CIV-21-1082-D,2022 U.S.Dist.LEXIS 201278, WL 1670844

(W.D.Okla.Nov. 4,2022).

undisputed

The

district

elected

duly

take

judicial

in

petitioner's

motion

Verla Sue Holland and Tom O,Connell,

Ex

Parte Hood, 2008 Tex.Crim.App.Unpub.

proceedings

LEXIS

853,

2008

that

they

were

judge

in

applicant's

duly

elected

in

WL 494276 (Nov. 19, 2008), admitted under oath

sexual relationship while the former was

a

in

convicting

court, and the latter was the

attorney.

Neither

district

would

stated

notice,

during

attorney,

were in a sexual affair at the

attorney

time of petitioner's trial. As

to

that the trial judge and the

establish

facts

petitioner,

nor his

have had any reason to suspect or to have known

judge

that

petitioner's

trial

such

compromising

conduct;

and

prosecutor were engaged in

were

neither

any

other attorneys

criminal defendants that appeared in the 296th District Court

or

during

relevant

the

concealed

illicit

her

time

period.

It is evident that the judge

from

affair

petitioner

and counsel at

a time in which petitioner could have moved for recusal.

Petitioner's

conviction violates the ethos of the constitution

and threatens the legitimacy of our justice system by undermining

impartiality

in

due

the

district

Nothing

strikes more at the heart

than

a trial judge having a sexual affair with

attorney

responsible for every case coming before

process

of

appearance.

her court. It is constitutionally intolerable. Judges

oath

to

conduct

themselves

in

8.

take

an

accordance with the Texas Code

this

Perhaps

See Tex-Code Judicial Conduct Cannon 2(A).

Conduct.

of Judicial

is why the Presiding Judge Schenck stated he would

remand the case to the trial court,

(Appendix A)

, especially

in

light of Texas

eases granting relief in identical circumstances.

Judge

Verla

Sue

Holland

admitted

to

their

sexual affair but were found to be less than

credible

as

to

This

fact

is

and

District

when

the

affair

capable

of

accurate

Attorney Tom O'Connel

commenced and when it ended.

and ready determination by

resort to a source that cannot be reasonably questioned.

CONCLUSION

The petition for a writ of certiorari should be granted.

Respectfully submitted,

'Pro Se

Date:

<3

9.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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