Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Christopher J. Rahaim, Petitioner v. Nancy M. Ley, former Judge, Sixth Judicial Circuit of Florida, et al.
Supreme Court briefJun 5, 2025
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no. 25 ° 56 04
Supreme Court, U.S.
FILED
JUN - 5 2025
OFFICE OF THE CLERK
IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
<dsrirfg>^Aar~ \J *
-- PETITIONER
Vs.
S"fc4^ o-T
OPAcU cF
/^aA<y
A-HarrMi-y
-- RESPONDENT(S)
R&berUTTr\cj4|y Petarj
ON PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO
THE ELEVENTH CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI OORREgTEJ)
CHRISTOPHER J. RAHAIM
41063 N-Ol
QUESTIONS PRESENTED
1. Is the deprivation of due process rights, in underlying state criminal litigation, exempt
from the civil prisoner litigation clause 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g) in 42 U.S.C. § 1983 claims filed
in lieu of habeas corpus petitions?
2. Does established law protect and enforce rights violated by vague, ambiguous, conflicting
state legislation and prolonged ex-parte influence?
3. Does established Federal and International laws enforce the right to a fair speedy trial
and correct the deprivation of the right, perpetrated through trickery, deceit, extrinsic
fraud depriving face to face confrontation, material evidence of impeachability, actual
innocence?
4. Does the deprivation of self-representation/access to courts, with the purpose of
preventing challenges to rights violations, entitle the victim, through established law, to
review of the disqualified challenges and or dismissal of criminal charges and release from
custody?
1
5. Should the established, freestanding public records right be enforced, the State lacking
any compelling evidentiary privilege, to insure the correction of false testimony, fabricated
evidence, fraud and the release of a falsely imprisoned victim?
6. Do established laws protect and prevent the indefinite suppression of public records that
show fraudulent prosecutions of non-existent crimes, impeachability of prosecution
witnesses, and the insufficiency of evidence to sustain any conviction?
7. Does stare decisis, established laws and rights, prevail over judicial political
partisanship, concealment of fraud by unlawful rulings, and judicial immunity facilitating
and authorizing abuses of discretion where the state court lacks jurisdiction?
8. Is this Court obligated to revisit, under stare decisis, the internal constitutional conflict
between the 9th and 14th Amendments for vague and ambiguous wording in the 9th
Amendment, violating International Law, when the application results in arbitrary
detention perpetrated by elected officials or others, falsely claiming a lawful authority?
2
9. Where the courts have shown the appearance of bad faith, bias and political
partisanship, disregarding stare decisis principle, but has an intent to divert
Petitioner/Appellant's case to the U.S. Supreme Court for the proper administration of
justice, does this not obligate this court to review, rule and prevent a fundamental
miscarriage of justice for either a bad faith obstruction of justice, or diversionary, scenario,
regardless of the good or bad faith of the judiciary?
10. Is it not justiciable, involving the highest levels of controversy, requiring the
supervisory correcting power of the U.S. Supreme Court, where judges facilitate and
participate in a fraudulent scheme and conspiracy disregarding the stare decisis doctrine,
to deprive an actually innocent Petitioner/Appellant rights to impeaching
public records, a judgment of acquittal and the correction of prolonged, arbitrary detention?
11. Do established laws need to be enacted to correct and settle the variations in issues
leaving discretionary authority unbound to deprive rights and condone/conceal fraud?
3
12. Will this Court accept the duty to acknowledge petitioner's allegations and the
deprivations of rights under color of law, as his final remedy, and fully resolve the
entanglement/dilemma in favor of the American Spirit of Liberty or all party's?
4
LIST OF PARTIES
[X]
All parties appear in the caption of the case on the cover page
[ ]
All parties do not appear in the caption of the case on the cover page. A
list of all parties to the proceeding in the court whose judgment is the subject
of this petition is as follows.
RELATED CASES
1. State Circuit Court cases :06-23073CFANO; 06-26725CFANO
2. Rahaim v. State of Florida, 2018’5096 Second District Court of Appeal.
Judgment 5/22/20.
3. Rahaim v. State of Florida 2D19-3568 Second District Court of Appeal.
Judgment 6/17/20.
4. Rahaim v. State of Florida: 2D19-4211 Second District court of Appeal.
Judgment 7/15/20.
5. Rahaim v. State of Florida^ 2D19-4211 Second District court of Appeal.
6. Rahaim v. State of Florida: 2020-1986 Second District court of Appeal.
Judgment 7/23/20.
7. Rahaim v. State of Florida: 2D20-1804 Second District court of Appeal.
Florida Supreme Court
1. Rahaim v. State SC-20-918
3.
2. Rahaim v. State SC-20-1218
Federal District Court
1. Rahaim v. State 8:22-cv-2868-TPB-SPF
5
2. Rahaim v. State 8:22‘Cv303’WFJ‘J5£ ■
3. Rahaim v. State 8:22-cv-2448-KKM*CPT
4. Rahaim v. State 8:24-cvO1721-TPB-SPF
11th Circuit Appellate Court
1. Rahaim v. State 24T2630'G
2. Rahaim v. State 24T4175‘J
3. Rahaim v. State 25T0142*F
TABLE OF CONTENTS
JURISDICTION
T
CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY PROVISIONS INVOLVED
g
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
. ..............
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
1?
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE WRIT
OS
CONCLUSION
OATH.........................................
61.
AfAvfTTa
Fo&AA PAUJSFTO-S'..................
INDEX TO APPENDICES
APPENDIX A
APPENDIX Bt ft
.
•
Ap/aud
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APPENDIX C.Den<<x(
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APPENDIX DrX. 'Fin.d dncUr
APPENDIXES (2^k3-9 /ne^/i
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APPENDIX F • Ku(«_ ^>C> /A©-{~toH ;
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IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
Petitioner respectfully prays that a writ of certiorari issue to review the judgment below.
OPINIONS BELOW
AJg
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C&ur-i" <3^ty 4^. errbASuJO f 3jlxm4Z-to<| (
[ ] For cases from federal courts:
The opinion of the United States court of appeals appears at Appendix-------- to
the petition and is
[ ] reported at; or,
[ ] has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,
[ ] is unpublished.
The opinion of the United States district court appears at Appendix £>---- to
the petition and is
[ ] reported at; or,
[ ] has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,
[ ] is unpublished.
[ ] For cases from state courts:
The opinion of the highest state court to review the merits appears at
Appendix
to the petition and is
[ ] reported at-----------------------------------------------------------; or,
[ ] has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,
[ ] is unpublished.
The opinion of the
appears at Appendix
to the petition and is
[ ] reported at-----------------------------------------------------------; or,
[ ] has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,
[ ] is unpublished.
court
JURISDICTION
[X]
For cases from federal courts:
The date on which the United States Court of Appeals decided my case
was February 5th, 2025.
[ ] No petition for rehearing was timely filed in my case. Motion to
reinstate appeal was filed February 19th, 2025.
[X] A timely petition for reinstatement was denied by the United
States Court of Appeals on the following date: May 9th. 2025, and a copy of
the order denying rehearing appears at Appendix
------ .
[X] An extension of time to file the petition for a writ of certiorari was
granted to and including June 5th, 2025 (date) on May 9th, 2025 (date) in
Application No. 24 A 1082.
The jurisdiction of this Court is invoked under 28 U.S.C. §1254(1); 28
U.S.C. §1367! 28 U.S.C. §1331; 28 U.S.C. §1343(a), 42 U.S.C. §1983, Article
III §2 Clause 2 United States Constitution.
resufc CkrbdTwy AefadioA ly e.l«ikA
Adbibuar- O^IAIoa by
The date on which the highest state court decided my case was
X)/,A
i A copy of that decision appears at Appendix
•
[ ] A timely petition for rehearing was thereafter denied on the
following date:, and a copy of the order denying rehearing
appears at Appendix.
1
Cui'S.
[ ] An extension of time to file the petition for writ of certiorari was
granted to and including
(date) on —-------------- (date)
in Application No. A.
The jurisdiction of this Court is invoked under 28 U.S.C. §1257(a).
CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY PROVISIONS INVOLVED
United States Constitution: 1st, 4th, 5th, 6th, 9th, 14th Amendments
Florida Constitution: Article 1 §15 §9; §21; §245 Article 3 §2, §6, Article 10 §13
Federal Statutes and Rules: 18 U.S.C. §241, §242, §1512(b)(c), §3161(h)(8),
§3500.
28 U.S.C. §1331, §1343, §1915, §2241, §2244(d)(1)(b), §2254. 42 U.S.C. §1983.
Rules: 16(a)(1)(c), 44, 48(b), federal rules criminal procedure 9(b), 12,
56(c)(1)(B), 59 federal rules civil procedure.
301, 80i, 803 federal rules of evidence.
State statutes and rules:
Fla statute §90.104(l)(b), §90.302, §90.501, §90.608(5); §90.803(6)(7)(10),
§119.01, §454.18, §768.28, §794.11, §843.0855(3), (5)(a)(c).
Rules of criminal procedure: 3.140(g), 3.191, 3.220.
Rules of Professional Conduct: 4.37, 4.84(c).
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Page(s) Issue
1. Nixon v. Warner Communications, Inc. 435 U.S. 589 (1978) ---------------------------- PR
XO,3-2 fiFf
2. Drete v. Heley, 541 U.S. 386 (2004)-----------------------------------------------------------PR
30
3. Newman v. Graddick, 696 F. 2d 796 (11th Cir. 1983)--------------------------------------- PR
4. Romero v. Drummond, 480 F. 3d 1234 (11th Cir. 2007) ------------------------------------ PR
5. United States v. Wright, 2023 U.S. Dis. LESS 74388 (11th Cir. 2023)-------------------- PR
33
^3
6. Callahan v. United Network For Organ Sharing, 17 F. 4th 1356 (11th
Cir. 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PR
<23
7. Faretta v. California, 422 U.S. 806 (1975) -------------------------------------------------- SRP
al ^1^7
8. Chapman v. U.S., 554 F. 2d 886 (5th and 11th Cir. 1977)-----------------------------------SRP
Hl
9. Henderson v. Florida, 754 So. 2d 319 (Fla. 1999) ------------------------------------------ PR
10. Bryan v. State, 748 So. 2d 1003 (Fla. 1999) -------------------------------------------------PR
7$
11. Buenoano v. State, 798 So. 2d 941 (Fla. 1998) -------------------------------------------- PR
3£
12. Hollandv. Florida, 560 U.S. 631 (2010) ----------------------------------------------------ET
13. McKinney v. Pate, 20 F. 3d 1550 (11th Cir. 1994) --------------------------------------- DPR
XLfS
14. Shows v. Morgan, 40 F. Supp. 2d 1435 (11th Cir. 1999) -------------------------------- DPR
'SA.
15. Klopfer v. North Carolina, 386 U.S. 213 (1967) -------------------------------------------- ST
HO
16. Barker v. Wingo, 407 U.S. 514 (1972)-------------------------------------------------------- ST
HO
17. United States v. Ortega, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14967 (8th Cir. 2002)------------------ ST
HO
18. Walker v. San Francisco Unified School District, 46 F. 3d 1449 (9th
Cir. 1995)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FR
HO
19. Logan v. State, 846 So. 2d 472 (Fla. 2003)---------------------------------------------------- J
34/3o
20. Bowen v. City ofNew York, 476 U.S. 467 (1986) ------------------------------------------SC
Hl
21. Imbler v. Craven, 298 F. Supp. 795 (9th Cir. 1969) ----------------------------------------- FE
H3
Page(s) Issue
22. Zahrey v. Coffee, 221 F. 2d 342 (2nd Cir. 2000) -------------------------------------------- FE
23. A.L.H. v. State, 723 So. 2d 1192 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000) ------------------------------------ PK
24. United States v. Vallejo, 297 F. 3d 1154 (11th Cir. 2002)---------------------------------- FT
33
, 33
25. Giglio v. United States, 405 U.S. 150 (1972)------------------------------------------------ FT
loin
26. Mooney v. Holohan, 294 U.S. 103 (1935) -------------------------------------------------- FT -
HY
27. United States v. Bagley, 413 U.S. 667 (1985) --------------------------------------------- IMP X3
28. Kyles v. Whitley, 514 U.S. 419 (1995) ----------------------------------------------------- IMP
29. United States v. Agurs, 417 U.S. 97 (1976) ----------------------------------------------- IMP HH
30. Rogers v. State, 782 So. 373 (Fla. 2011) --------------------------------------------------- IMP XI
31. Arthur v. King, 500 F. 3d 1335 (11 * Cir. 2007) -------------------------------------------- ME 3j_
32. Daker v. Commr. Ga. Dept of Corrections, 820 F. 3d 1278 (11th Cir.
2016) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3ST OX
33. Fourstar v. Garden County Group Inc., 875 F. 3d 1147 (D.C. Cir.
2017) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3ST
04
34. Martin v. United States, 96, F. 3d 853 (7th Cir. 1996) ------------------------------------ IFP
35. Madden v. Myers, 102 F. 3d 74 (3rd Cir. 1996)--------------------------------------------- IFP
36. In Re Green, 669 F. 2d 779 (D.C. Cir. 1981) -------------------------------------------- ATC
37. Schmidt v. Crusoe, 878 So. 2d 361 (Fla. 2003)---------------------------------------------- IFP 3X
38. Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477 (1994) -------------------------------------------------- HAB 417,3^
39. United States v. Bass, 404 U.S. 336 (1972)-------------------------------------------------- VA
40. Maleng v. Cook, 490 U.S. 488 (1989) ------------------------------------------------------- NP XX 3S
41. Blanco v. Florida, 817 Fed. Appx. 794 (11th Cir. C.O.A. Cir. 2020)-------------------- NP 35*
42. Morrow v. Federal Bureau ofPrisons, 610 F. 3d 1271 (11th Cir. 2010)------------------ NP '£XJ35'
43. Ojo v. I.N.S., 1997 U.S. App. LEXIS 12683 (11th Cir. 1997) ---------------------------- NP 35
44. Rivera v. U.S. 761 F. Supp 126 (11th Cir. 1991) ------------------------------------------ ATC
31
Page(s) Issue
45. Baker v. Baker ECLES, 242 U.S. 394 (1917) ------------------------------------------- ATC
3X
46. Wolff v. McDonnell, 418 U.S. 539 (1974) ------------------------------------------------ ATC
tK>
47. Ryland v. Shapiro, 708 F. 2d 967 (5th and 11th Cir. 1983)------------------------------- WE 56
48. McMillan v. Johnson, 88 F. 3d 1554 (5th and 11th Cir. 1996) --------------------------- WE 53
49. Chappell v. Rich, 340 F. 3d 1279 (11th Cir. 2003) -------------------------------------- ATC
50. United States v. Throckmorton, 98 U.S. 61 (1878)----------------------------------------- EF
51. Shaw v. Garrison, 467 F. 2d 113 (5th and 11th Cir. 1972) -------------------------------- FP 34j33
10
52. Kugler v. Helfant, 421 U.S. 117 (1975)----------------------------------------------------- FP
53. Younger v. Harris, 401 U.S. 37(1975) ----------------------------------------------------- FP 33,34,Xl
54. Hughes v. Attorney General ofFlorida, 377 F. 3d 1258 (11th Cir.
2004)------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FP 53
55. United States v. Leonard, 50 F. 3d 1152 (2nd Cir. 1995) ----------------------------------- FP 53
56. Monell v. New York Dept of Social Services, 436 U.S. 658 (1978)--------------------- CAP HX
57. Lewis v. Casey, 518 U.S. 343 (1996)------------------------------------------------------- ATC 20.^4
58. Christopher v. Harbury, 526 U.S. 407 (2002) -------------------------------------------- ATC 3Z
59. United States v. Ortega, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14967 (8th. Cir
2002) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ST MO
60. Cook v. Monroe County Sheriff, 402 F. 3d 1092 (11th Cir. 2005)------------------------CAP 4X
61. Willette v. Airpods, 700 So. 2d 577 (Fla. 1st DCA 2003) ---------------------------------- SL 4S62. Salser v. State, 613 So. 2d 471 (Fla. 1993) ------------------------------------------------ JUR
63. State v. Gonzalez, 212 So. 3d 1094 (Fla. 5th DCA 2017) ------------------------------- JUR 2F1
64. State v. Weinberg, 780 So. 2d 214 (Fla. 5th DCA 2001) -------------------------------- JUR 37
65. Brent v. Tetlow, 328 F. 2d 890 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 1964) ----------------------------------- PC 37
66. Giordenello v. United'States, 357 U.S. 480 (1958) ---------------------------------------- PC 37
67. Metzler v. Kenner City, 695 Fed. Appx. 79 (5th and 11th Cir. 2017) ------------------- PC 37
Page(s) Issue
68. State v. Anderson, 537 So. 2d 1373 (Fla. 1989) ------------------------------------------- JUR 32
69. Farnsworth v. Zerbst, 98 F. 2d 541 (5th and 11th Cir. C.O.A. 1938)--------------------- JUR 3?
70. Gerstein v. Pugh, 420 U.S. 103 (1975) ----------------------------------------------------- JUR 32
71. State v. Glossum, 462 So. 2d 1082 (Fla. 1985) --------------------------------------------- CIS 47
72. Banks v. Dretke, 540 U.S. 668 (2004) ------------------------------------------------------- CIS 47
73. Oldenv. Kentucky, 488 U.S. 227 (1988) ------------------------------------------------Ef^EF “3X^2
74. Case v. Eslinger, 555 F. 3d 1317 (11th Cir. 2009) ----------------------------------------- CIS 44
75. Illinois v. Gates, 462 U.S. 213 (1983) ------------------------------------------------------- CIS 34,44
76. Cippollone v. Liggett Group Inc., 505 U.S. 504 (1992). ---------------------------------- SLI 44
77. Maryland v. Louisiana, 451 U.S. 725 (1986) ---------------------------------------------- SLI
44
78. English v. General Electric, 496 U.S. 72 (1990) ------------------------------------------ SLI
44
11
79. Boyd v. Becker, 627 So. 2d 481 (Fla. 1983) ---------------------------------------------- SOP 50
80. United States v. Clark, 442 Fed Appx 523 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 2011) -------------------- FT.
81. Strickler v. Green, 527 U.S. 263 (1999) ---------------------------------------------------- FT
82. United States v. Campbell, 743 F. 3d 802 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 2014) -------------------- FFC
83. California v. Green, 399 U.S. 149 (1970) ------------------------------------------------ FFC 3X,4?
84. Hafer v. Melo, 502 U.S. 21 (1991) ---------------------------------------------------------- OL 52L
85. Crawford v. Washington, 541 U.S. 36 (2004) --------------------------------------------- FFC 4?
86. Moffett v. Robbins, 14 F. Supp 602 (D. Kansas 1935) ------------------------------------- EF 2-3>}55'
87. Williams v. Taylor, 529 U.S. 362 (2000) ------------------------------------------------- HAB XL,47
88. Ex parte Young, 209 U.S. 123 (1908) -------------------------------
IR 5X
89. First Amendment of the United States Constitution ---------------------------------------- SR
90. Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution ------------------------------------ SR
(37^0 '■
91. Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution -------------------------------------- SR 36 ,43
92. Sixth Amendment of the United States Constitution -------------------------------------- SR MO, XL.
Page(s) Issue
93. Ninth Amendment of the United States Constitution------------------------------------ DSR
45^
94. Fourteenth Amendment of the United StatesConstitution --------------------------------- SR 33,44,47
95. Article 1 §1, Florida Constitution ----------------------------------------------------------- SR 18,40,42.
96. Article 1 §9, Florida Constitution ----------------------------------------------------------- SR 47
97. Article 9 “Covenant On Civil andPolitical Rights” --------------------------------------- AD 44
98. Article 1 §24, Florida Constitution--------------------------------------------- PR
99. Article 10 & 13, Florida Constitution ---------------------------------------- IM
100. 18 U.S.C.S. §242; §241-------------------------------------------------------- OJ
X.H ,34>
101.28 U.S.C. §2244 (d)(1)(b) ---------------------------------------------------------------- HAB
46
102.18 U.S.C.S. §1512(b)(c) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- OJ
33,34
103. 18 U.S.C.S. §3161 (h)(8) --------------------------------------------------------------------- ST
104. 18 U.S.C.S. §3500 Jencks Act. ----------------------------------------------------------- IMP
X7 ,3ft
105 28 U.S.C. §2241 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------HAB
1-7
106. 28 U.S.C. §1331 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ EF
3,1.1 5^
107. 28 U.S.C. § 1343(a) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------EF
108. U.S.C. §1915 -------------------------------------------
ifp- U.iTBo
109. 42 U.S.C. §1983 ---------------------------------------
cr-jjWsi
110. Rule 16(a)(1)(c) Federal Rules Criminal Procedure
iMP-xn^q1
111. Rule 48(b) Federal Rules Criminal Procedure -----
-ST
Ao
112. Rule 56(c)(B) Federal Rules Criminal Procedure -
-—DP
37
113. Rule 59 Federal Rules Civil Procedure -------------
— ME 316 50 31
114. Rule 802 Federal Rules of Evidence
- COE
115. Rule 803 Federal Rules of Evidence
- COE
116. Rule 301 Federal Rules of Evidence
—FUI
3*7
30,4^,53
Pagels) Issue
21,41
117. Florida Statue §90.501 ----------------------------
—WIT
118. Florida Statue §90.104(1 )(B) --------------------
—EC 2-7,44
119. Florida Statue §90.608(5) -------------------------
- VJE
120. Florida Statue §119.01 -----------------------------
—PR
121. Florida Statue §90.803(6) (7) --------------------
- LOE
122. Florida Statue §843.0855(3),(5)(A), (C) -------
- ATC
23,44
123. Florida Statue §768.28 ----------------------------
1*7,4&HZ.
43,5^
— OL--HZ
124. Florida Statue §90.302 ----------------------------
—FUI
125. Rule 3.140(g) Florida Rules Criminal Procedure
-------- j
37
126. Rule 3.220 Florida Rules Criminal Procedure —
—CIS
an
127. Rule 4.84 Florida Rules Professional Conduct
— UI
17.41,43
ADDENDUM OF CASES
128. Soroa-Gonzales v. Civiletti, 515 F. Supp 1049 (11th Cir. 1981)------------------------- AD
129. Martinez v. City ofLos Angeles, 141 F. 3d 1373 (9th Cir. 1998) ----------------------- AD
46
130. A.L.H. v. State, 773 So. 2d 1192 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000) ---------------------------------- PK 11,43
131. Conner v. Aiderman, 159 So. 2d 890 (Fla. 2nd DCA 1964) ------------------------------PR
231
132. Cofield v. Alabama Sservices, 936 F. 2d 512 (5th and 11th Cir. 1991) -------------- ATC
SO
133. Bolin v. Story, 225 F. 3d 1234 (11th Cir. 2000) ------------------------------------------ OL S3 ,5^
134. Pulliam v. Allen, 466 U.S. 522 (1984) OL------------------------------------------------- OL
135. Sanchez v. Degoria, 773 So. 2d 1103 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999) ------------------------------FR
136. U.S. v. Plattner, 330 F. 2d 271 1963)------------------------------------------------
SR
M(H±
137. Strickland v. Green, 527, U.S. 263 (1999) ---------------------------------------------- NLE
<^L|
138. Terranova v. State, 474 So. 2d 1206 (Fla. 2nd DCA 1985) --------------------------- LAE
MT
139. Hughes v. Slomka, 807 So. 2d 98 (Fla. 2nd DCA 2002) ------------------------------- LAE
Ml
140. United States v. Standard Oil Co., 73 F.R.D. 612 (9th Cir. 1977) ---------------------- EF
23
141. Booker v. Dugger, 825 F. 2d 281 (11th Cir. COA 1987)
23
-------------------------------- EF
Page(s) Issue
142. Lewis v. McNeal, 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 59378 (11thCir. 2009)------------------ HAB IM
143. Stone v. Powell, 428 U.S. 465 (1976) ---------------------------------------------------- ATC ^7
144. Carroll v. Gross, 984 f. 2d 392 (1101 Cir. 1993) ---------------------------------------- IFP
145. Hatch v. Briley, 230 Fed. Appx. 598 (7th Cir. 2007) ------------------------------------SOL 33
146. Booker v. State, 503 So. 2d 888 (Fla. 19897) ---------------------------------------------- EF MV
147. Shevin v. International Workers, 353 So. 2d 89 (Fla. 1977) ---------------------------- VA
148. Brunell v. State, 360 So. 2d 70 (Fla. 1978) ----------------------------------------------- VA MS'
149. “Universal Declaration of Human Rights”; Articles 10,11.1,30 --------------------- AD
150. Perkins v. State, 576 So. 2d 1310 (Fla. 1991) -------------------------------------------- VA H5*
151. Arce v. Garcia, 434 F. 3d 1254 (11th Cir. 2006) -----------------------------------------ET 46
152. Pace v. Diguglielmo, 544 U.S. 408 (2005) ------------------------------------------------ET 46
153. Bailey v. State, 768 So. 2d 508 (Fla. 2nd DCA 2000) ------------------------------------ AF 44
154. CutYft'ingham v. District Attorney ofEscambia County, 592 F. 3d. 1237
(lltn Cir. 2010) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ATC 4?
155. Walker v. San Francisco Unified School District, 46 F. 3d 1449 (9th Cir. 1995) -— FR SD
156. Wright v. City ofMiami Gardens, 200 So. 3d 765 (Fla. 2016) ------------------------- VA
52.
157. Pembaur v. City • of Cincinnati, 475 U.S. 469 (1986) ---------------------------------- OL
51
158. Tarter v. Hury, 646 F. 2d 1010 (5th Cir. 1981) ------------------------------------------ OL
51
159. Kalina v. Fletcher, 522 U.S. 118 (1997) -------------------------------------------------- OL
51
160. Buckley v. Fizsimmons, 509 U.S. 250 (1993) -------------------------------------------- OL 54^
161. Austin v. State Ex. Rel. Christian, 310 So. 2d 89 (Fla. 1975) -------------------------- UO 5X
162. Crandon v. United States, 494 U.S. 152 (1990) ----------------------------------------- VA
163. Florida Statute, §794.011 ------------------------------------------------------------------- JUR 56,43
164. Fla. Stat. §454.18 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SR 25- ,41
165. Rule 3.191 Fla. r. crim.procedure ---------------------------------------------------------- ST 40^6
166. Article III §2, §6 Florida Constitution ---------------------------------------------------- JUR
167. Rule 4.37 Fla. r.professional conduct -----------------------------------------------------WIT
168. Hurley v. Irish American Group, 515 U.S. 557 (1995) --------------------------------- CR
169. Napue v. Illinois, 360 U.S. 264 (1959) ----------------------------------------------------- FE 5ttf-5rl
Page(s) Issue
170. Strickler v. Greene, 527 U.S. 263 (1999) ------------------------------------------------- FT
3Z) ,54
171. Anderson v. Singletary 111 F. 3d 801 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 1997) ---------------------- IFP
172. Doe v. Hampton, 566 F. 2d 265 (D.C. Cir. C.O.A. 1977) ---------------------------- EXP
S"6
173. Palmer Trin. Prvt. School v. Village Palmewtto Bay, 802 F. Supp. 1322
(11th Cir. 2011) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXP
174. Ford v. Wainreight, All U.S. 399 (1986)
---------------------------------------------- EXP
-5&
175. Mcaffee v. Procunier, 761 F 2d 1124 (5th Cir. 1985) --------------------------------- EXP
33,54
176. Depree v. Thomas, 946 F. 2d 784 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 1991) ----------------------------EXP
57
177. Gifford v. Dennis, 2024 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 78718 (4th Cir. 2024) -------------------- NCI
£7
178. Towbin v. Antonacci, 287 F.R.O. 672 (11th Cir. 2012)
------------------------------- NCI
5?
179. Huet v. Tromp, 912 So. 2d 336 (Fla. 5th DCA 2005) ------------------------------------- EP
52
180. American Civil Liberties Union v. Finch, 638 F. 2d 1336 (5th and 11th Cir. 1981) —EP
52
181. Hancock v. Hobbs, 967 F. 2d 462 (11Cir. C.O.A. 1992) ------------------------------ EP
182. Newspress Pub. V. Wisler, 345 So. 2d 646 (Fla. 1977) ---------------------------------PR
5°!
183. Wm. T. Thompson v. General Nutrition, 671 F. 2d 100 (3rd Cir. COA 1982) ------- FR
5^
EF
XH
184. Hazel-Atlas Glass v. Hartford Empire Co., 322 U.S. 238 (1944) -------------------
ISSUES KEY: FR =
Rights; HAB = Habeas Corpus; NP = Non-prisoner; PR = Public
Records; FP = Fraudulent Prosectutions; CAP = Custom and Policy; ATC= Access to Courts;
WE = Withheld Evidence; EF= Extrinsic Fraud; VA = Vague and Ambiguous wording;
J Jurisdiction; IMP = Impeachability; ME = Manifest Errors; IFP = In Forma Pauperis; PK =
Prosecutor Knowledge; FE = Fabricated Evidence; SC = Secretive Conduct; SRP= Self-
Representation; ET = Equitable Tolling; ST = Speedy Trial; DPR = Due Process Rights; PC =
Probable Cause; CIS = Confidential Informant Status; SLI = State Law Inapplicable; SOP =
Separation of Powers; FT = False Testimony; SR = Substantive Rights; OL = Official liability;
FFC = Face to Face Confrontation; IR = Injunctive Rights; DSR = Deprivation of Substantive
rights’ AD = Arbitrary Detention; IM = Immunity; OJ = Obstruction of Justice; CR =
Constitutional Rights; FUI = Fraud undue Influence; LOE = Lack of Entry or Record; WIT =
Witness; U\ = Undercover Investigations; SOL = Statute of Limitations; UO = Unelected
Officials; CR = Certiorari Review; EXP = Ex-parte; NCI = Not compelling Interest; EP =
Evidentiary Privilege; 3ST = Three Strikes Rule.
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STATEMENT OF THE CASE
1. Petitioner/Appellant has never had his day in court. His rights to a judgment of acquittal and
release from custody are being deprived through unlawful rulings in state and federal courts.
District and appellate judges, disregarding applicable federal and state laws and constitutional
rights, clearly established, have dismissed his Complaint and Appeal for no other claim, but a
failure to pay filing fees. His appeal is an appeal of right for underlying criminal proceedings
with a liberty interest where mandamus petitions were denied in bad faith. See: Carroll v. Gross,
984 F. 2d 392 (11th Cir. 1993); Martin; Madden (infra). Evidence presented and concealed is
necessary to prove deprivation of rights and that only fabricated evidence and false testimony is
falsely imprisoning the Petitioner. He is actually innocent.
2. The state courts disregarded petitioner’s Demands For Speedy Trial, Motions For Discharge
rendering the state court without jurisdiction for the willful refusal to provide a true, fair, speedy
trial of the merits. No conviction or trial is warranted for the concealed insufficiency of
evidence.
3. Public records laws and substantive rights to new light evidence, and hearings to settle
discovery violation disputes, were disregarded and denied in bad faith prejudicing the Petitioner
by and through rulings conflicting with established law and stare decisis doctrines.
4. Evidence, and over 20 witnesses, exists that would show that no reasonable finder of fact
could find the Petitioner guilty. If it was not for the constitutional violations, false testimony,
fabricated evidence and the state created impediment, preventing the production of documents,
Petitioner would be acquitted and released by a different outcome.
5. Petitioner/Appellant presented overwhelming evidence to all courts by a list of 111 facts,
proofs and elements, verified by over 120 exhibits. This evidence contains irrefutable evidence
in 50 prior inconsistent statements and fabricated evidence claims proving the charges against
him are false. Insufficiency of evidence and suppressed facts show lack of probable cause to
arrest.
6. The rulings in federal court refuse to acknowledge and apply stare decisis principles and
correct substantive rights violations by plain errors and abuses of discretion. Petitioner made
legally sufficient challenges citing controlling case laws, state and federal statutory laws and
established constitutional rights to be entitled to public records. Citing: Nixon; Dretke; Newman;
Romero; (infra). Petitioner requests public records, invalidation of convictions, any other relief
this court deems just.
7. Petitioner made constitutional challenges for the deprivation of the right to speedy trial.
Citing: Klopfer; Barker; Ortega (infra.); rule 48 (b) fed.r.crim.proc.; 18 U.S.C. §3161 (h)(8); rule
3.191 Fla. r. crim.procedure-
; Articleif
8. Petitioner made challenges for the deprivation of access to the courts. Citing: Lewis;
Christopher; Chappell (infra). The right to the correction of false testimony and fraud was
challenged, citing: Giglio; Vallejo; Kyles; Mooney; Zahrey; Imbler (infra). See; U.S, v. Clark,
442 fed appx 523 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 2011), Strickler v. Green, 527 U.S. 263 (1999); Sargent v.
Fla. Dept, of Corrections, 480 Fed.Appx. 527 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 2012) providing imputation of
knowledge to all prosecutors. C/ear(y
Supreme
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9. The informant accuser, in case 06-23073, was impeachable and gave so many conflicting
statements that she was not used in any proceeding violating Petitioner’s right to face to face
confrontation, pursuant to the 6th and 14th Amendments. Petitioner’s challenges resulted in no
relief, citing Throckmorton (infra). See; Crawford v. Washington, 541 U.S. 36 (2004); California
v. Green, 399 U.S. 149 (1970). Accuser’s statements prove sex could not have occurred, that she
XO
never was on the Petitioner’s boat and he is actually innocent, citing: Murray v. Carrier. The 11th
Cir. case, U.S, v. Campbell deprives the 6th Amendment right to face to face confrontation/cross
examination.
10. Petitioner was fraudulently denied the right to self representation. Citing: Faretta; Plattner;
Fla. Stat. §454.18 (infra); Rule 44 fed r crim.proc. The defense attorney knows DNA evidence
does not match the Petitioner, but matches the undercover officer who had sex with his informant
the night she falsely accused the Petitioner of attack. The attorney cannot be an advocate and
witness, pursuant to Rule 4,37 p przrfi Conduct, and must give truthful testimony, pursuant to Fla.
Stat. §90.501. (infra).
11. Petitioner cited his right to be free from fraudulent prosecutions, brought in bad faith, with no
hope of obtaining a valid conviction. Citing: Shaw: Kugler; Younger (infra). Where the
prosecutors withheld evidence of the confidential informant status of accusers, there exists a
right to dismissal of criminal charges for that failure. Citing: Banks; State v. Glossum (infra).
12. Petitioner made valid arguments that he is entitled to relief in Federal court for state due
process violations when the state fails to provide an adequate process to remedy the
constitutional violations. Citing: McKinney; Shows (infra). This failure impedes, through
extrinsic fraud tactics, Petitioners right and ability to file meaningful habeas Petitions because of
the fraudulent concealment of material evidence, citing: Holland v. Florida; Pace (infra). See:
Williams v. Taylor, 529 U.S. 362 (2000)
13. Petitioner made legally sufficient arguments that he is entitled to proceed in all courts In
Forma Pauperis for procedural steps in criminal litigation. Citing Carroll; Martin; Madden;
Maleng; Blanco; Morrow; Ojo; 28 U.S.C. §1915(b)(4) (infra).
14. Due process principles provide Petitioner has a right to evidence showing the impeachability
of witnesses, citing: Bagley; Kyles; Agurs; Ryland; Sargent (infra). As a non-prisoner, Petitioner
has the right to challenge, free from costs, the constitutionality of fraudulent convictions
obtained by false testimony under and through a §1983 lawsuit and not be bound by Heck or
habeas petitions to challenge procedural due process violations, citing: Spencer; Heck;
Wilkinson; Harden; Maleng; (infra).
15. Failure of the Federal government to acknowledge and correct these true violations and
factual realities will continually and irreparably injure the integrity of the judiciary and the
Petitioner through the perpetration of prolonged, arbitrary detention. Citing: Wolff; Martinez;
Soroa-Gonzalez; Article 9 International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights; Articles 10,
11.1, 30 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
16. Petitioners challenges to the vague and ambiguous wording doctrines applying stare decisis
for favorable rulings, citing: U.S, v. Bass; Crandon v. U.S. 494 U.S. 152 (1990), when combined
with the 11th Circuits holding that the victim of a crime in a criminal trial does not need to be
present in view of a jury if the defense had one opportunity to cross examine the witness, see:
U.S, v. Campbell, 743 f. 3d 802 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 2014) and this ruling conflicts with established
law in Crawford, California, Olden (supra) this provides a sufficient basis for U.S. Supreme
Court certiorari review, also because Fla. Stat §843.0855 is ambiguous with conflicting
principles between access to court rights, versus the courts ability to investigate using fraudulent
documentation. The statute should be resolved in Petitioner’s favor in accord with public
records, speedy trial rights, and face to face confrontation/due process rights^clearly established
as settled law.
17. Petitioner’s claims involve all the necessary elements to show that the perpetration of
extrinsic fraud exists, see: U.S, v. Standard Oil Company, 73 F.R.D. 612 (9 Cir. 1977) . He
invoked the federal courts jurisdiction, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §1331 and § 1343(a) for state
perpetrated extrinsic fraud, see: Moffett v. Robbins, 14 F. Supp 603 (D. Kansas 1935). Petitioner
has met the requirements to show extrinsic fraud by clear and convincing evidence and the
absence of fault or negligence on his own part, see: Booker y. Dugger, 825 F. 2d 281 (11 Cir.
C.O.A. 1987).
It is fundamentally unfair, involving the highest level of controversy, to criminally suppress
documents needed in an official proceeding, violating 18 U.S.C.S. §1512(b)(c) and inflict severe
emotional distress on an innocent victim when he has shifted the burden to the state to rebut the
raised presumption of undue influence and fraud, pursuant to Fla. Stat. §90.302, rule 301
fed.r.evidence, the state failing to rebut. This relentless, unwavering intent, by the state, to
fraudulently conceal all fact evidence, proves the level of controversy, because
who have
the power to prevent an International scandal;want these facts to be exposed despite Petitioner s
rights and actual innocence.U
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18. This court ruled in case: Hazel-Atlas Glass v. Hartford Empire Company, 322 U.S. 238
(1944) citing U.S, v. Throckmorton (infra) that any claim, that Petitioner has not exercised the
highest degree of diligence, cannot justify the denial of equitable relief from a judgment obtained
by fraud on the court. Petitioner spoke up at the sentencing hearing in September, 2008 stating
“The trial’s no good, the alleged victim never appeared before the court.” Statements showing
concession, by trial judge, were deleted from the written record, but this court’s doubt will be put
to rest by the audio recording, (see: Transcript exhibit #4 in case file 20-6168).
soj-ccksfic 02A\ack oaA.
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19. Petitioner’s right to review is established for multiple reasons cited and all his remedies and
challenges have been denied with no hearings or opinions. Conclusions of law, disregarding the
stare decisis doctrine, as to federal rights, and the findings of fact, are so intermingled that
certiorari review is required, see: Hurley v. Irish (infra). The substantive right to be presumed
innocent, until proven guilty, has been reversed by an assimilated, unconstitutional process. In
Florida Courts, you are judged guilty, despite evidence available, until proven innocent.Under
these circumstances, It is truly tyrannical that the state process prevents exculpatory evidence
from being presented preventing the right to a judgment of acquittal. This is absolute obstruction
of justice and arbitrary detention depriving due process through criminal deprivation of rights
under color of law, 18 U.S.C.S. §242 .This requires and obligates the U.S. Supreme Court to
protect civil rights and revisit the laws, under stare decisis, for vague and ambiguous wording,
providing and facilitating this corrupted friethod and standard for incarceration, despite any
proprietary or compelling interest in conflict with Human Rights and International Law.
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE WRIT
20. Petitioner/Appellant is the victim of fraudulent prosecutions of non-existent crimes. He was
suing real estate investors in civil court. The investors could not prevail so they planned an
unconscionable scheme to falsely imprison the Petitioner/Appellant. Police were paid and used
confidential informant, they were using for sex, to seek out the Petitioner/Appellant and
fabricate sexual battery charges when no sex occurred with the Petitioner/Appellant.
21. Overwhelming evidence of actual innocence and conspiracy to falsely imprison
Petitioner/Appellant has been presented to all state and federal courts including the United States
Supreme Court. A List of 11T facts, proofs and elements with over 100 verifying exhibits show
the accusers were lying by at least 50 prior inconsistent statements and tangible evidence items
being fraudulently concealed. With all the evidence available and concealed, being presented in a
true contest of the merits, no reasonable finder of fact could find the Petitioner/Appellant guilty.
There is an insufficiency of evidence to sustain any conviction entitling Petitioner/Appellant to
judgments of acquittal and release from custody.
22. The defendants and all courts are engaged in a continuing violation and fraudulent scheme to
deprive rights to self-representation, speedy trial and public records proving all claims of the
Petitioner/Appellant. He exhausted all state remedies and brought o. §1983 Complaint
challenging the substantive and procedural due process rights violations by the state court and
defendants. -
23. Acting as
advocates for the state, in a prosecutorial role, federal court judges unlawfully
dismissed the Complaint and Appeal, sua sponte, falsely alleging Petitioner/Appellant has 3
strikes, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §1915(g). The denial of the Rule 59 Motion and the Appeal, for
non payment of the filing fee, clearly shows due process/access to courts violations requiring
U.S. Court review to settle law.
24. The district court abused its discretion, committing plain errors, falsely refuting
Petitioner/Appellant’s claim that he has no strikes ancrdoes not apply, for multiple reasons, to
this case. The denial of the rule 59 motion and the dismissal of the Complaint and appeal
requires the granting of this Petition for Writ of Certiorari.
25. In connivance in the Petitioner/Appellant’s defeat, all parties and courts are engaged in
conspiracy against rights, obstructing justice, impeding and preventing Petitioner/Appellant from
his substantive rights to be heard and access the courts by sua sponte dismissals of three
Complaints and denials of all claims in the state courts, see: Wolff v. McDonnell, 418 U.S. 539
(1974) ruling the right of access to courts is founded in the due process clause and assures that no
person will be denied the opportunity to present to the judiciary allegations concerning violations
of constitutional rights see: Lewis, Christopher (infra).
DENIED ACCESS TO COURTS
26. Right of access to court’s challenges arise from several sources including the 1^ 5^ and 14^
Amendments of the U.S. Constitution, see: Christopher v. Harbury, 536 U.S. 407 (2002);
Chappell v. Rich, 340 F. 3d. 1279 (11th Cir. 2003). §1983 access to court claims must show
injury, see: Lewis v. Casey, 518 U.S. 343 (1996) ruling that depriving a person of an arguable,
though not yet established, claim inflicts injury, see: Ryland v. Shapiro, 708 f. 2d 967 (5th and
11th Cir. 1983).
27. The failure of police and prosecutors, including defendant state Attorney Bruce Bartlett, to
disclose material, exculpatory or impeachment evidence is a cognizable injury under the due
process clause of the 14th Amendment, see: McMillan v. Johnson, 88 f. 3d 1554 (5th and 11th Cir.
1996). Law enforcement had a duty to disclose exculpatory evidence to prosecutor. Prosecutor
has failed his duty to disclose evidence to the defense. Obstruction of Justice is found where
there is peijury, the prosecutor knew the testimony was false and failed to correct the fraud, see;
United States v. Vallejo, 297 F. 3d 1154 (11th Cir. 2002); Giglio v. United States, 405 U.S. 150
(1972); Mooney v. Holohan, 294 U.S. 103 (1935)j-5<vgeAf" v. Flo., De^rh
C. £. A,
of-ftxvo rouble. e-vi<KeAce. Violatas
pro CC55 ,
ENTITLEMENT TO RECORDS SHOWING IMPEACHABILITY
28.
Petitioner/ Appellant is entitled to documents to assist in cases where witness^are
impeachable, see: Jencks Act 18 US.C. §3500; Rule 16(a)(1)(c) fed r. crim.procedure; Fla. Stat.
§90.104(1 )(a)(b); §90.608(5) rule 3.220 fla.r.crim.proc.
29. Records showing impeachability must be produced before trial, see: Kyles v. Whitley, 514
U.S. 419 (1995); United States v. Bagley, 473 U.S. 667 (1985). The evidence is material and
must be produced if it will show the result of the proceeding would have been different had the
evidence not been suppressed. In this case in state court, defense counsels “motion for judgment
of acquittal” would have been granted. See: Rogers v. State, 782 So. 2d 373 (Fla. 2011).
Petitioner/Appellant’s 14th Amendment due process/access to courts rights were lost when
officials concealed key facts that would form the basis for redress by the impeachability of all
witnesses, see; Ryland (Supra). State prosecutors cannot claim ignorance to evidence
insufficiency to subvert the judicial process, see; A.L.H. V. State, 773 So. 2d 1192 (Fla. 4th DCA
2000) ruling the prosecutor is presumed to have knowledge of all documents in the state’s file
and must disclose impeaching evidence to the defense. See. Sargent v. Fla. Dept, of Corr., 480
Fed Appx 523 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 2012) ruling: Knowledge of false testimony is imputated to all
prosecutors even by failure to correct unsolicited false testimony.
30. A conviction obtained using false testimony cannot stand, see: Giglio; Mooney (supra),
totally false testimony amounts to a sham trial. The defendants possible argument, that no
official trial has been held, does not relief the constitutional obligation to provide
Petitioner/Appellant the requested purchased records because they all show state’s witnesses lied
in pre-trial depositions and are impeachable, see: U.S. v. Bagley; Kyles (Supra).
THE FREESTANDING RIGHT TO PUBLIC RECORDS
31. Petitioner/Appellant has a freestanding, absolute constitutional right to the
public records he purchased. This common laws right has been characterized as fundamental to a
democratic society. The enforcement of this right does not depend on whether the
Petitioner/Appellant needs the documents for a proprietary interest or as evidence in a lawsuit,
see: Nixon v. Warner Communications Inc., 435 U.S. 589 (1978); Dre/e v. Haley, 541 U.S. 386
(2004); Newman v. Graddick, 696 F. 2d 796 (11th Cir. 1983); Henderson v. Florida, 754 So. 2d
319 (Fla. 1999). Petitioner/Appellant’s right is freestanding not requiring him to show anything
except that he paid for the records, pursuant to Fla. Stat. §119, Art. 1 §24 Fla. Const..
32. Florida law gives Petitioner/Appellant a substantive right to the public records paid for and
requested. See: Article 1 §24 Fla. Constitution; Fla. Stat. §119.01 public records act; Bryan v.
State, 748 So. 2d 1003 (1999); Buenoano v. State, 708 So. 2d 941 (Fla. 1998). Records must be
produced despite incriminating results to their maker, see: Conner v. Aiderman, 159 So. 2d 890
(Fla. 2nd DCA 1964). Rule 3.220 fla.r.crim.procedure, may not be limited or expanded by Florida
Statute §119.01.
33. Petitioner/Appellant’s showing of materiality, additionally gives rights by federal law and the
14th Amendment’s equal protection and due process to the requested documents, see: The
Armstrong Decision, rule 16(a)(1)(c) Fed.R.Crim. Procedure; The Jencks Act, 18 U.S.C.S.
§3500; Everyman’s Evidence Doctrine; Fundamental Miscarriage of Justice Doctrine; New Light
Evidence Doctrine.
34. Public records must be made available to all members of the public. Material, in connection
with pre-trial motions, that require judicial resolution on the merits, is subject to the common law
right to public records. See: Romero v. Drummond, 480 F. 3d 1234 (11th Cir. 2007). This right is
what secures the integrity of the judicial process, see: United States v. Wright, 2023 U.S. dist.
LEXIS 74388 (11th Cir. 2023) ruling; any motion presented to the court to invoke its power or
affect its decisions is subject to the public’s right of access, see: Callahan v. United Network For
Organ Sharing, 17 F. 4th 1356 (11th Cir. 2021).
35. The police report requested in clause 54 of the Complaint is a public record.The fire Dept,
dispatch records requested in clause 54 are public records. The alibi witness transcripts proving
Petitioner/Appellant’s actual innocence, being 40 miles away from a non-existent crime scene,
were purchased and not provided. The order document, granting defense’s motion 1b compel
DNA paperwork, is a public record that was literally stolen from the clerk’s file and missing,
witnessed by Frank Martin, (see: affidavit exhibit 39). Fraudulent concealment of these records
shows the bad faith obstruction of justice by all officials and defendants. The records show the
cover-up of new light evidence exonerating Petitioner/Appellant and the entitlement for him to
proceed in all courts in forma pauperis. He has made a showing of fundamental constitutional
rights violations in underlying criminal proceedings, see: Cofield v. Alabama Services, 936 F. 2d
512 (5th, 11th, Cir. 1991). The mandamus petitions for the production of these records were all
denied. This was procedural, criminal litigation, not civil in nature.§1915 does not apply, see:
Martin v. United States, 96 F. 3d 853 (7th 3d 853 (7th Cir. 1996); Madden v. Myers, 102 F. 3d
743 (3rd. Cir. 1996). The denial of the court for Petitioner/Appellant to appeal in Forma Pauperis
is plain error. The application of §1915(g) is statutory mistake, because the wording only applies
to civil litigation.
28 U.S.C. §1915 DOES NOT APPLY
36. 28 U.S.C. §1915 does not apply. The district court committed plain error showing bad faith,
dismissing the Complaint, ordering the Petitioner/Appellant that he could re-file and pay the
filing fee despite the facts that he has nor receives any money and he is time barred to re-file.
37. The district court abused its discretion denying the rule 59 motion to alter or amend
judgment. Petitioner/Appellant made rational arguments of law, citing each case and
circumstance, that he does not have three strikes to base the refusal to allow him to proceed in
forma pauperis on and not prepay the filing fee. There are multiple reasons why §1915 does not
apply.
38. There are manifest errors of law and fact in the order dismissing. The order is void. Decisions
of the court were reached contrary to law and statutory wording defining §1915. Prior court
rulings do not provide the necessary elements for a strike, and the blatant refusal to correct bad
30
faith deprivations of Petitioner/Appellant’s constitutional rights occurred. The court’s ruling
causes irreparable injury resulting in a fundamental miscarriage of justice and prevents his right
to be heard and access the court. These errors entitle relief, pursuant to rule 59 (e). see: Arthur v.
King, 500 F. 3d 1335 (11th Cir. 2007).
39. Petitioner/Appellant has been prevented by every court from ever being heard on the merits
of the state’s unconstitutional assimilated process. He has facts and evidence supporting his
claims all on his side. See: Rivera v. United States, 761 F. Supp. 126 (11th Cir. 1991); Baker v.
Baker ECCLES, 242 U.S. 394 (1917) ruling any case presenting the question of substantive
rights violations should be resolved in favor of setting aside an order dismissing where a litigant
has not been afforded an opportunity to be heard on the merits.
40. Contrary to the district court’s order, no cited cases in the order count as a strike, pursuant to
§ 1915(g). Petitioner/Appellant has no strikes, this being the sole basis for the dismissal of the
Complaint, requiring the reversal of the dismissal and the reinstatement of the Complaint.
41. District court judge, Thomas Barber, has overridden the cited cases original wording and
intent in bad faith. None of these orders dismissing provides Petitioner/Appellant will be charged
with a strike. The judges ruling violates Article 11(a)(1)(d) and Canon 5(c) exercising political
partisanship favoring the State of Florida and the Defendants,■'■circuit judge, Nancy Ley and state
attorney Bruce Bartlett.
42. In the order dismissing the Complaint, Judge Barber cites cases: Rahaim v. McCabe, et. al.,
case #8:21-cv-02868-TPB-TGW (M.D. Fla.); Rahaim v. Burke, et. al., case #8:22-cv-02448KKM-’ CPT (M.D. Fla.); and Rahaim v. Dixon, #4:22-cv-137-AW-MAF(N.D. Fla.).
31
43. A case by case review will show these three cases are underlying criminal proceedings and
are procedural steps in criminal litigation for liberty interest constitutional rights violations.
§1915(g) states only civil prisoner litigation can apply strikes for frivolous, malicious, failure to
state a claim. Cases 137 and 2868 do not have the specific wording in their orders dismissing to
count as a strike. (See: rule 59 exhibits 1, 3, and 5); see: Daker v. Comm. Georgia Dept, of
Corrections, 820 F. 3d 1278 (11th Cir. 2016), ruling under the negative implicating canon, the
only grounds that can render a dismissal as a strike are (A). Frivolous. (B) Malicious. (C).
failure to state a claim for which relief can be granted. The P.L.R.A. is concerned with the
grounds articulated in the order. Express statements must be specifically articulated with the
words “frivolous,” “malicious,” “failure to state a claim.” Case 137 was criminal collateral for
the restoration of gain-time in prison disciplinary proceedings. §1915 did not apply, see: Schmidt
v. Crusoe, 878 So. 2d 361 (Fla. 2003) criminal collateral and no specific wording, § 1915(g) does
not apply. The conflicting case, Anderson v. Singletary, 111 F. 3d 801 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 1997)
does not recognize free §1983 filings in lieu of habeas petitions, that are exempt from fees, when
habeas is unavailable.
44. Petitions for mandamus relief, in all three cases, directly challenging underlying criminal or
criminal collateral proceedings, are not civil in nature and do not count as strikes, see: Martin;
Madden (supra), ruling; where the underlying litigation is criminal, the petition or Complaint
need not comply with the P.L.R.A. Actions related to state court criminal proceedings are not
challenges as to conditions of confinement.
45. This legal doctrine applies to these cases, (see: Rule 59 motion, exhibits 1, 2, 5). Plaintiff
cannot be charged with a strike in any case. His challenges and complaints were filed in good
faith with legal merit. They are not frivolous or malicious and submitted, supporting, evidence
proves bad faith acts of the defendants, qualifying as exceptions to the Younger Abstention
doctrine, see: Younger v. Harris, 401 U.S. 37 (1973). It is only by the abuses of discretion in
unlawful rulings that Petitioner/ Appellant is having to litigate in defense of rights and law
violations.
46. Plaintiff has a constitutional right to be free from fraudulent prosecutions, brought in bad
faith, with no hope of obtaining a valid conviction, see: Shaw v. Garrison, 467 F. 2d 113 (5th and
11th Cir. 1972); Kugler v. Helfant, 421 U.S. 117 (1975), the showing of bad faith is the
equivalent of showing irreparable injury. The refusal to correct, and the rulings by the judges in a
retaliatory / prosecutorial role, provides liability for corrective, injunctive relief, see: Bolin v.
Story, 225 F. 3d 1234 (11th Cir. 2000); Pulliam v. Allen, 466 U.S. 522 (1984)
Petitioner/Appellant has shown there is a serious risk of continuing irreparable injury if the
requested relief is not granted.
47. The dismissal in case #02868 was because the claim was out of the statute of Limitations.
Petitioner/Appellant lost not because he failed to state a claim, but because he failed to sue in
time, see: Hatch v. Briley, 230 fed. Appx. 598, 2007 U.S. App. LEXIS 9200 (7th Cir. 2007)
ruling where a Complaint was dismissed as untimely, not for frivolous or malicious, it did not
count as a strike under-t-. This case was not frivolous or malicious. Petitioner/Appellant was
deprived of the initial sworn statements of accusers in his criminal cases. Mandamus petitions
were denied. Petitioner/Appellant acquired the statements not through any court order. These
h)
statements'lproved to be exculpatory showing evidence of •&!««. accusations and why the state was
so intent on keeping them concealed. One statement showed the alleged victim never came to the
33
investigation hearing giving no sworn testimony in violation of the 4th Amendment, providing
and arrest must be by the finding of probable cause under oath. Petitioner/ Appellant is actually
innocent. Only the fraudulent manufacturing of probable cause, in bad faith, has falsely
imprisoned him. The state court has no jurisdiction for due process, probable cause violations
and an invalid charging document filed with fraudulent intent. The totality of circumstances
shows Petitioner/Appellant’s complaints were for only his effort to prove actual innocence and
acquire documents to show he is falsely imprisoned. It is fundamentally and morally unfair and
unlawful to charge him with strikes and require him to pay a filing fee to get justice and freedom
from criminal imprisonment. He is indigent and receives no money.
48. Judge Barber’s order in case 2868 never wrote or found the case and Complaint was
frivolous, malicious, or failed to state a claim for which relief can be granted. Therefore, no
strike could be charged. Dismissing this appeal’s, district court’s case# 1721, for 3 strikes, did
not correspond to the reason case 2868 was dismissed for a violation of the statute of limitations.
The statute of limitations was an affirmative defense under Rule 8(c) fed.r.civ.procedure, which
the Complaint did not need to anticipate or plead. Petitioner/Appellant’s Complaint stated
recognized legal claims challenging criminal proceedings in good faith, see: Fourstar v. Garden
County /group Inc., 875 F. 3d 1147 (D.C. Cir. 2017) ruling if a court dismisses one or more of a
prisoners claim for a reason, that is not enumerated in the P.L.R.A., the case does not count as a
strike. Petitioner /Appellant cannot be charged with a strike for an underlying criminal
mandamus proceeding and the federal Complaint being dismissed as time barred. He’s also not a
prisoner.
3<F
49. The Petitioner/Appellant is not a prisoner as defined in §1915 to be necessary for this statute
to apply. He is not in custody for the primary case and arrest where that 15 year sentence has
fully expired in state case 06-23073. (see: Exhibit 1 attached to the Motion for Leave To Appeal
In Forma Pauperis in 11th circuit court of appeals case #24-14175-J). see: Maleng v. cook, 490
U.S. 488 (1989); Blanco v. Florida, 817 fed. Appx. 794 (11th cir. C.O.A. 2020); Morrow v.
Federal Bureau of Prisons., 610 F. 3d 1271 (11th Cir. 2010). Appellant is not a prisoner. The
filing fee provisions in §1915 do not apply, see; Ojo v.. I.N.S., 1997 U.S. App. LEXIS 12683
(11th Cir. 1997). Habeas petitions did not apply the filing fee provisions of §1915. See; Anderson
v. Singletary (Supra). Petitioner’s appeal was dismissed for failure to pay fee where habeas is
unavailable to a non-prisoner.
50. The statutory language and intent of §1915(b)(4) cannot prevent a prisoner from being heard
in state case #06-26725 or depriving access to court rights. If this court insists the 5 reasons,
Petitioner/Appellant gives, for the non-application of 1915, do not concur with the 11 findings,
then clause (b)(4) of the statute is violated by Judge Barber’s dismissal order.
Petitioner/Appellant’s access to courts rights are deprived. He cannot re-file. He is time barred
by the 4-year fraud statute, Fla. Stat. §95.11, from the July 17th, 2020 date of exhaustion in case#
SC20-918 and September 3rd, 2020 for SC20-1218 in the Florida supreme Court. He cannot pay
the filing fee and this cannot be the reason to deprive him the correction of fundamental rights
violations with irreparable injury involving criminal state litigation with a liberty interest. This
court must hear the cases and reverse the finding that Petitioner/Appellant has 3 strikes and apply
stare decisis to that erroneous ruling in forma pauperis. That finding prevents him from
proceeding in the future in forma pauperis and irreparably injures him, in bad faith, depriving
access to court rights, see: Wolff (supra); In Re Green, 699 F. 2d 779 (D.C. Cir. 1981). The
blatant abuse of discretion by both appellate and district court judges dismissals, are the primary
issues for U.S. Supreme Court review.
EVIDENCE SHOWING LACK OF STATE COURT JURISDICTION
51. The Florida statute §794.011, that Petitioner/Appellant is being held under, contains no
enacting clause as required by Article III §6, Florida Constitution. The state court has no
jurisdiction because the statute is a void, invalid law.
52.
Evidence, showing bad faith and the fraudulent manufacturing of probable cause, is
requested and purchased. The state court is concealing documents in bad faith. It is trying to
prevent the documents for use in an official proceeding, violating 18 U.S.C.S. §1512(b)(c) by
and through a conspiracy against rights 18 U.S.C.S. §241 engaging in a fraudulent scheme by
alleging facts about self-representation and speedy trial which are errors of fact, depriving rights
under color of law 18 U.S.C.S. §242.
53. The State Court lost jurisdiction when it denied both motions for discharge, see: Salser v.
State, 613 So. 2d 471 (Fla. 1993). Petitioner/Appellant’s issue of self-representation, before the
court, allows Motions For discharge to be filed pro se. see: Logan v. State, 846 So. 2d 472 (Fla.
2003) providing an exception for Motions to discharge under Rule 3.191 Fla.r.crm.procedure, if
the issue to discharge counsel is before the court. Otherwise the hybrid representation doctrine
nullifies every other motion filed by a pro se defendant. The issue of self-representation was
before the Florida Supreme Court in case# SC20-918 when Petitiner/Appellant filed the motion
for rehearing of the petition for writ of prohibition and habeas corpus in the 2nd DCA on July
16th, 2020 for the issue of lack of the court’s jurisdiction, because it denied both motions for
AWeX,
discharge in both state cases 06-23073 and 06-26725. See: Salser (supra), (see; exhibit 112).
34
SMjJnder Rule 4.37, Fla.r.prof.conduct, Petitioner/Appellant’s state lawyer, Richard N. Watts,
cannot be a witness and an advocate. He told Petitioner/Appellant by a paper-note, after trial, that
DNA evidence is a match to undercover police officer and handler of the informant/alleged
victim, Mary, Jerry Rexrod, who had unprotected sex with his informant on the night she falsely
accused Petitioner/Appellant of sexual battery. Watts can confirm all facts of fraud and
conspiracy alleged by Petitioner/appellant.j\ll officials are preventing any hearings to record this
evidence ,and documents, purchased by the Petitioner/Appellant, are suppressed in bad faith
obstructing justice.
55. The confidential informant/alleged victim in case 06-26725 never gave sworn testimony
prior to the filing of the charging document, (see: exhibit 108). see: State v. Gonzalez, 212 So. 3d
1094 (Fla. 5th DCA 201) citing: State v. Weinberg, 780 So. 2d 214 (Fla. 5th DCA 2001), ruling
hearsay testimony of a detective is insufficient, pursuant to Rule 3.140(g) Fla.r.crim.procedure,
to establish material witness testimony. Pure hearsay testimony is not admissible to find probable
cause under oath This charge as not sworn to by any alleged victim/material witness and is void.
see: Brent v. Tetlow, 328 F. 2d 890 (11th Cir. C. O.A. 1964). These cases are on point with the
factual series of events that occurred. Tku victai-t*
4©r a«o ocvfL/proMa k. Coo-Tc..
56. A charge not sworn to is subject to dismissal. A charge is insufficient where it
appears the complaining officer had no knowledge of the matter on which the charge was based.
cs.
see: Giordenello v. United States, 357 U.S. 480 (1958). The detective, defendant, Eclard R. Judy,
is not a material witness, see: Metzler v. Kenner City, 695 Fed.Appx. 79 (5th and 11th Cir. 2017).
The detective cannot produce admissible corroborating evidence to support the fact, see; Rule
56(c)(1)(B) fed.r.civ.procedure.
Pure hearsay testimony is not admissible, see: Rule 802
39
Fed.r.evidence. The facts why the state did not swear in the alleged victim are material. She
would have most likely given testimony that showed actual innocence of the Petitioner/Appellant
and that no probable cause existed for an arrest. Po
-Po-a
57. Absent a valid charging document, the state court lacks jurisdiction, see: State v. Anderson,
537 So. 2d 1373 (Fla. 1989). The court lost all jurisdiction because of the constitutional
violations and an invalid charging document, see: Farnsworth v. Zerbst, 98 F. 2d 541 (5th and
11th Cir. C.O.A. 1938). The supporting oath or affirmation needed to establish probable cause,
may not be satisfied by the mere filing of an unsworn information signed by a prosecutor, see:
Gerstein v. Pugh, 420 U.S. 103 (1975). The charging document in case #06-26725 is invalid,
void. The court has no jurisdiction. This issue of lack of state court jurisdiction, by invalid
charging document, needs review.
58. The charging document in case #06-23073 is also invalid, failing to properly establish the
state court’s jurisdiction. The same detective, defendant Edward R. Judy lied there was semen on
the informant’s buttocks and lied they found her sunglasses in Petitioner/Appellant’s boat. All
evidence proves the informant/alleged victim was never on the boat and sex did not occur. See:
clauses 52-62 in the Complaint in district court case #8:22-cv-303; appellate court case #2414175-J. The assistant state attorney, defendant Broaderick Levert Taylor, refers to the alleged
victim as the defendant twice in the invest document, (see exhibit 109). Informant has told 3
different versions of multiple events proving non-cred- ability. She is not the victim and lied to
avoid being arrested for carjacking Petitioner/Appellant’s Jeep Grand Cherokee. No reasonable
finder of fact would find there was probable cause to arrest Rahaim. The charging document was
filed in bad faith and is void ab-initio. The state court has no jurisdiction.
59. The Heck bar and the Younger abstention doctrine cannot be applied where a state court’s
jurisdiction is being challenged and evidence, supporting that challenge, is being concealed in
bad faith. The Petitioner/Appellant is being held in prison on the only remaining charge, case
#06-26725, with no sworn statement, alibi witnesses placing him 40 miles away of a non-existent
crime scene (alibi witness transcripts suppressed) and the total fabrication of evidence by
prosecutors, see: Zahrey (infra). Evidence shows prosecutors knew before filing and withheld
testimony from the alleged victims that showed the manufacturing of probable cause by two
informants paid to lie. see: case: Illinois (infra); Kyles (supra) \
60. The evidence showing bad faith and fraudulent intent by police and prosecutors is
overwhelming. Fabrication of evidence, the willful false testimony by the accusers, and
defendants, and the proof of the state court’s lack of jurisdiction, all supports
Petitioner/Appellant’s entitlement to be heard in Forma pauperis for fundamental rights
violations of procedural and substantive law and due process. All cited circumstances prove
federal judges are acting as advocates for the state officials in a prosecutorial role against the
Petitioner/Appellant. They have used an invalid statute1 as a means to prevent scandalous facts,
and criminal acts of the defendants, from being exposed. The bias, political partisanship, errors
in the application of law, and the abuse of discretion, all provide the order dismissing the Appeal
for the 3 strikes rule, § 1915(g) is void and invalid. Petitioner/Appellant is entitled to relief.
THE RIGHT TO SPEEDY TRIAL
61. The abuse of discretion by federal judges further deprives Petitioner/Appellant of the right to
a Speedy Trial and true contest of Petitioner/Appellant’s merits. The state and defendants cannot
use a fraudulent scheme to prevent the Petitioner/Appellant from a trial, acquittal and release
from custody. See: Klopfer v. North Carolina, 386 U.S. 213 (1967); Barker v. Wingo, 407 U.S.
514 (1972) providing constitutional rights to a Speedy Trial. Any delay in bringing a defendant
to trial, even by waiver of speedy trial, cannot exceed one year. See: United States v. Ortega,
2002 U.S. Dist. LE XIS 14967 (8th Cir. 2002). Defendant’s waiver of speedy trial is not adequate
to satisfy the requirements of 18 U.S.C. §3161 (h)(8). This federal right andstSfcte. cannot be
invalidated by Article 1 § 1 Fla. Constitution or by Fla. Stat. §843.0855(3); (5)(a). see: Walker v.
San Francisco Unified School District, 46 F. 3d 1449 (9th Cir. 1995); Sanchez v. Degoria, 733
So. 2d 1103 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999), state rules and laws cannot invalidate federal rights.
62. Petitioner/Appellant re-invoked his right to speedy trials filing Demands for Speedy Trial
pursuant to the 6th and 14th Amendments, complying with rule 3.191 fla.r.rim.procedure.
Petitioner/Appellant filed Notices of the Expiration of Time for Speedy Trial and Motions For
Discharge in both cases 06-23073 and 06-26725. The fac|" that Petitioner/Appellant was still
represented by counsel, and the hybrid representation doctrine prevented him from submitting
motions, was defeated, by the exception that motions to discharge counsel had been filed and the
issue of the denial of the right to self-representation was pending in the Florida Supreme Court
when the Petitioner/Appellant filed the Rehearing Motion, for the denial of the Petition For Writ
of Prohibition and Habeas Corpus, on July 16th, 2020. see: Logan (supra), see: cases SC20-918;
/Appeixkix. &
2D20-1986. (see: exhibit 112 in case 8:22-cv-02448).
63. The district courts order dismissing the Complaint, that challenges the state’s deprivation of
rights and its refusal to provide an adequate process to remedy, facilitates and enables the
defendants to not be accountable. Petitioner/Appellant’s entitlement to evidence, for future
challenges, to lack of state court jurisdiction and his entitlement to judgment of acquittals, for the
HO
insufficiency of evidence to sustain any convictions, all is eliminated by the dismissal,
erroneously applying § 1915(g)’s “Three Strikes Rule.”
Petitioner/Appellant is irreparably
damaged resulting in a fundamental miscarriage of justice. He should be relieved of the
impediment to secure his release from custody. The appellate court order dismissing should be
reversed and the appeal reinstated.
THE RIGHT TO SELF-REPRESENTATION
64. Petitioner/Appellant has a constitutional right to act pro se in state court, see: Faretta v.
California, 422 U.S. 806 (1975); Chapman v. Harris, 553 F. 2d 886 (5th Cir. 1977); U.S. v.
Plattner, 330 F. 2d 271 (1963); Fla. Stat. §454.18. The defendants are engaged in a custom and
policy to fraudulently represent that Petitioner/Appellant is already proceeding pro se. This
misrepresentation is designed to do only one thing, prevent a person from filing motions with
legal merit to challenge the unconstitutionality of Florida’s assimilated process that violates
substantive due process rights, see: Btyden v. City of New York, 416 U.S. 467 (1986) ruling;
secretive conduct by the government that prevents a party from knowing about a constitutional
violation cannot prejudice or prevail against the unknowing party preventing any challenges to
rights violations.
65. Petitioner/Appellant has been denied all hearings and to be heard and call his defense
attorney, Richard Watts, to provide testimony about state perpetrated fraud on the court. Pursuant
to rule 4.37, fla.r.prof.conduct, the attorney cannot be an advocate and a witness for the
Petitioner/Appellant. Attorney cannot refuse to be a witness, see: Fla. Stat. §90.501. Therefore,
he must be discharged and give truthful testimony about the unconscionable scheme falsely
imprisoning the Petitioner/Appellant. Denial of this evidence violates the Everyman’s Evidence
Hl
Doctrine, The New Light Evidence . Doctrine and the fundamental Miscarriage of Justice
Doctrine. In a continuing violation of the defendants and states deprivation of this evidence,
denying hearings, subpoena’s and mandamus production, the Appellate court erroneously, with
fraudulent intent, and bad faith, dismissed this case. This requires redress and reversal.
THE UNLAWFUL CUSTOM AND POLICY
UNDER COLOR OF STATE LAW
66. All defendants acted under color of state law. They implemented operational functions under
a custom and policy of the State of Florida. This custom and policy is the moving force of the
constitutional violations, see: Monell v. New York Department of Social Services, 436 U.S. 658
(1978).
67. The State of Florida, the Pinellas County Office of the state attorney, and the city of Saint
Petersburg, are persons for a custom and policy within the meaning of §1983. They have waived
their sovereign immunity for constitutional violations and negligent activities, that are
operational tasks, where a duty of care exists to provide the Petitioner/Appellant the requested,
purchased records, pursuant to
Article 10 §13 Fla. Constitution and Fla. Stat. §768.28 see: Cook v. Monroe County Sheriff 402
F. 3d 1092(11th Cir. 2005).
68. The defendants are acting under the color of the following state laws: Article 1 §1 Fla.
Constitution; Fla. Stat. §843.0855(3),(5)(a); rule 4.84(c) Fla. rules professional conduct and rule
3.220 Fla.r.crim.procedure. These laws fail to provide the lawful authority exception required in
and by §843.0855(5)(a), being against (5)(c), to fabricate fraudulent documents, including court
orders, judgments and public records as provided by Fla. Stat. §843.0855(3).
69. The following reasons, arguments, eliminate the state’s false claim to this lawful authority.
Fla. Stat. §794.011, that Petitioner/Appellant is being held under, is not a valid law containing no
enacting clause required by Article III §6 Fla. Const.... This renders the state court with no
jurisdiction. The corrupted uses of undercover investigations, provided by rule 4.84(c), are
unlawful by the statutory language in the contradictory wording contained in §843.0855(5)(a)
against (5)(c). The method of secrecy employed within undercover investigations obviously will
prevent a party from instituting or responding to a legitimate and lawful legal process, because
the party cannot know how, or what, to respond to. This fundamentally prevents, prohibits and
limits a persons lawful and legitimate access to courts provided in §843.0855(5)(c). see: Bowen
(supra) ruling it is unconstitutional to prevent a party from knowing about constitutional rights
violations by the government’s conduct. SQ&Jmbler v. Craven, 298 F. Supp. 795 (9th Cir. 1969)
where a prosecutor knowingly permits false evidence to be introduced at trial, and such evidence
will inevitably create a false impression in the minds of the jury, no legal justification can exist
for that false misrepresentation, see: Zahrey v. Coffee, 221 F. 2d 342 (2nd Cir. 2000) ruling: it is
a 5th Amendment violation for a prosecutor to fabricate false evidence and testimony with the
knowledge that the evidence will send the accused to prison,
4^ prosecution "to Jleceivc'lke- court'uitfk
rts 'u*>pen»xtS5akle
oP Xaowa 4^(se_
70. State prosecutors cannot claim ignorance to evidence insufficiency to subvert the judicial
process, see; A.L.H. v. State, 773 So. 2d 1192 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000) ruling: the prosecutor is
presumed to have knowledge of all documents in the state’s file. Constitutional error occurs
regardless if the prosecutor had knowledge of the fraud or acted in good or bad faith, see: Giglio
(supra). Obstruction of justice is found where there is perjury, the prosecutor knew the testimony
was false and failed to correct the fraud, see; United States v. Vallejo, 297 F. 3d 1154 (11th Cir.
2002). see: Booker v. State, 503 So. 2d 888 (Fla. 1987) ruling: The fraud must be exposed. All
prosecutors are imputed with knowledge and must correct false testimony and evidence even if
they did not solicit the false testimony, see: Sargent (11th Cir. 2012).
71. A conviction obtained using false testimony cannot stand, see: Giglio v. United States, 405
U.S. 150 (1972); Mooney v. Holohan, 294 U.S. 103 (1935) ruling: Totally false testimony
amounts to a sham trial.
72/xThe defendants possible argument that no official trial has been held, does not relieve them
from the constitutional obligation to provide Petitioner/Appellant the requested purchased public
records, because the records will show all state’s witnesses lied in pre-trial depositions and are
impeachable, see: United states v. Bagley, 474 U.S. 667 (1985); Kyles v. Whitley, 514 U.S. 419
(1995); United States v. Agurs, 417 U.S. 97 (1976) all ruling evidence showing the
impeachability of witnesses must be provided, see: Rogers v. State, 782 So. 2d 373 (Fla. 2011);
Fla. Stat. §90.104(l)(b); §90.608(5). Withholding evidence affects the substantive rights of a
party if the evidence contains material facts proving fraud or prior inconsistent statements
showing non-credibility and reasonable doubt, see: Strickland v. Green, 527 U.S. 263 (1999)
evidence favorable to Petitioner/Appellant puts the case in a whole new light. The outcome of
the proceeding would have been different had the concealed evidence been produced, see: U.S.
v. Bagley; Kyles (supra). Police have a duty to disclose exculpatory evidence to the prosecutor,
further obligating the prosecutor’s role to have knowledge of all true facts. Imputation of
knowledge to all prosecutors. See: Sargent (supra)J<M'P^
72. Petitioner/Appellant’s Complaint and 111 facts, proofs and elements, verified by over 100
attached exhibits, raises the presumption of fraud and undue influence, shifting the burden to the
4H
defendants and state to present evidence to disprove or rebut the presumption, pursuant to Fla.
Stat. §90.302 and rule 301 fed rules of evidence.The defendants have willfully refused to allow
hearings and the production of the purchased records showing consciousness of guilt.TFiey have
failed to rebut, fraudulently concealing all proof of Petitioner/Appellant’s merits, showing the
perpetration of bad faith, obstruction of justice and arbitrary, unlawful detention. These facts
provide Petitioner/Appellant the right to proceed in forma pauperis.
73. Petitioner/Appellant Rahaim has a valid challenge to the unconstitutionality of
The fraudulent process provided in rule 4.84(c) Fla.r.prof.conduct. This administrative rule is
superseded and nullified by the access to court provisions in Fla. Stat. §843.0855(5)(c). see;
Willette v. Airpods, 700 So. 2d 577 (Fla. 1st DCA 2003) ruling: Statutory laws take precedent
over administrative rules. The fraudulent concealment of purchased public records prejudices
and prevents the Petitioner/Appellant from filing meaningful challenges in state court, see: Wolff
v. McDonnell 418 U.S. 539 (1974) ruling: the right of access to courts is founded in the due
process clause and assures that no person will be denied the opportunity to present to the
judiciary allegations concerning constitutional rights violations.
74. In Complaint clause 69, Petitioner/Appellant cites theAhgue and ambiguous wording doctrine,
see: United States v. Bass, 404 U.S. 336 (1971) ruling: any challenges to vague and ambiguous
wording, that fails to give a person of common intelligence fair warning of the laws intent,
having to guess at the laws meaning, must be ruled on in favor of a criminal defendant, see:
Shevin v. International Workers, 353 So. 2d 89 (Fla. 1977); Brunell v. State, 360 So. 2d 70 (Fla.
1978). Both the 9th Amendment, U.S. Constitution and Article 1 §1, Fla. Constitution, employ
the word “others” and are vague and ambiguous, intentionally creating doubt and failing to give
fair warning. This conflicts with the 14th Amendment’s provision that no state shall enact any
law that abridges the rights of citizens, see: Perkins v. State, 576 So. 2d 1310 (Fla. 1991).
75. Petitioner/Appellant must be heard, in forma pauperis, for the correction of
evidence concealment proving he is unlawfully, arbitrarily detained, because of the false
testimony and fabricated evidence by prosecutors, proving all witnesses are impeachable. Denial
of a fair trial and acquittal cannot be justified and violates international law, “Universal
Declaration of Human Rights,” Articles 10: 11.1 and 30 and Article 9 of the International
Covenant On Civil and Political Rights, which the United States has ratified on April 2nd, 1992
accepting this as law of the U.S. . see; Martinez v. City ofLos Angeles, 141 F. 3d 1373 (9th Cir.
1998); Soroa-Gonzalz v. Civiletti, 515 f. supp. 1049 (11th Cir. 1981); Wolff (supra).
EQUITABLE TOLLING FOR DEPRIVED
RIGHTS AND PUBLIC RECORDS
76. Equitable tolling applies to this case because Petitioner/Appellant is impeded, by state
created violations, from filing meaningful challenges to secure relief and the release from
custody, see: Holland v. Florida, 560 U.S. 631 (2010) ruling: time is tolled until the date the
state created impediment is removed,
see: 28 U.S.C. §2244(d)(l)(b). Equitable tolling is
appropriate when a movant untimely files because of the extraordinary circumstances that are
both out of his control and unavoidable even with diligence: see: Arce v. Garcia, 434 F. 3d 1254
(11th Cir. 2006); Pace v. Diguglielmo, 544 U.S. 408 (2005).
77. The failure of defense counsel to find public records and evidence, showing impeachability
and fraud, cannot be charged to the defendartt. see: Bailey v. State, 768 So. 2d 508 (Fla. 2nd DCA
2000) ruling: where police reports were available but lawyer failed to find them, defendant could
46
not be charged with constructive knowledge. Newly discovered evidence claims did not apply to
the two-year time limit for ineffective assistance claims, see: Williams v. Taylor, 529 U.S. 362
(2000).
is
1°^
i s oj\pO'Sffr
cc^e.
78. Petitioner/Appellant must receive the F.D.L.E. records showing no DNA submission in case
06-26725 and the requested police report from the St. Petersburg Police, filed on September 19th,
2006. These records prove all state’s witnesses falsely testified to events they know did not
occur, prejudicing the Petitioner/Appellant sending him to prison. These records show the non
occurrence of events by the lack of entry in the record, pursuant to Fla. Stat. §90.803(6).(7).(10);
rule 803(6)(7) federal r.evidence.' see; Terranova v. State, 474 So. 2d 1206 (Fla. 2nd DCA 1985);
Hughes v. Slomka, 807 So. 2d 98 (Fla. 2nd DCA 2002). Judge Barber’s dismissal of the
Complaint refuses to remove the state created impediment.
FRAUDULENT CONCEALMENT OF THE CONFIDENTIAL
INFORMANT STATUS OF ACCUSERS
79. Due process/access to courts rights have been violated by the fraudulent concealment of the
confidential informant status of accusers, pursuant to the 14th Amendment of the U.S.
Constitution, and Article 1 §9 Fla. Constitution. See; Banks v. Dretke, 540 668 (2204); State v.
Glossum, 462 So. 2d 1082 (Fla. 1985). These caselaws provide for the dismissal of criminal
charges for the concealment.
80. The state is applying rule 3.220(g) Fla.r.crim.procedure, providing they do not have to
disclose the status if they are not calling the informant as a witness to testify in court. The
informant is the alleged victim and must appear to comply with Petitioner/Appellant’s 6th and
14th Amendment right to the face-to-face confrontation rule. No valid conviction can exist by her
absence, failing to make aprima facie case, see; Crawford v. Washington, 541 U.S. 36 (2004).
81. The alleged victim/confidential informant, paid to lie, must be cross examined in view of the
jury. Her testimony is the sole determining factor of her credibility. In this case, the informant
told triply contradicting versions about 5 claims proving fabricated allegations, false testimony,
showing Petitioner/Appellant’s actual innocence. This material evidence, in 25 prior inconsistent
statements and facts, must be displayed in front of a jury to show the alleged victims reactions
being caught in several lies. Under proper cross examination, she would most likely confess to
fabricating the whole charge, on the night in question, to avoid being arrested for carjacking the
Petitioner/Appellant’s jeep, wallet and cell phone. The assistant prosecutor even listed the
informant twice in the investigation report as the defendant, (see: exhibit 109 in district court
case: 8:22-02448-KKM-CPT). In court, prosecutors showed consciousness of guilt and their
knowledge of Petitioner/Appellant’s actual innocence by refusing to put her on the stand to
testify. Prosecutor’s feared the informant, who has a history of mental illness, would break
down
and
confess
she was never sexually battered,
collapsing the whole case.
Unconstitutionally, the state denied Petitioner/Appellant his right to confront this sole material
witness in open court, see: California v. Green, 399 U.S. 149 (1970).He.r imp«ocfvd>iliiy is mfena.
82. The state used a look-a-like imposter on the stand in place of the informant/alleged victim
showing bad faith and intent to defraud. The imposter’s testimony was completely fraudulent,
violating every ethical duty of everyone involved, see: Olden v. Kentucky, 488 U.S. 227 (1988).
Rule 3.220(g) conflicts with Petitioner/Appellant’s federal rights and is pre-empted by
constitutional law. No valid conviction exists in the alleged victim’s absence. Due process/access
to court rights are violated, see: Cunningham v. District Attorney’s Office for Escambia County,
592 F. 3d 1237 (11th Cir. 2010); Ryland; Wolff (supra). The fraudulent misrepresentation, that a
witness is before the court, is the perpetration of extrinsic fraud,
see: United States v.
Throckmorton, 98 U.S. 61 (1878). Booker (supra). AyuAsf'ckAuve. coua-TcV
K .'ttAstty Pei^wl<xl loureA.
83.
All
evidence
and
erpac^orffol ,
<Uv<)c<kAuA Action ’fer <x_
the
informant’s
statements,
alleging
sexual
battery
on
Petitioner/Appellant’s boat, prove she was never on the boat and sex could not have occurred in
the position she claims her attacker was in, “straddling her, his legs constricting her legs closed”
(see: List of 111 facts with verifying exhibits #67 in Appeal case #24-12630-G; District court
case #8:22-cv-02448-KKM-CPT.
84.
Petitioner/Appellant’s initial false arrest was perpetrated by a lack of trustworthy
information from a confidential informant, see: Case v. Eslinger, 555 F. 3d 1317 (11th Cir.
2009). There was no independent corroboration to the informant’s allegations and in case 0623073, the informant was referred to twice as the defendant not the victim, (see: exhibit 109 in
case 8:22-cv-02448). In case 06-26725, the informant gave no sworn statement to lawfully
establish probable cause to arrest. The totality of circumstances, in both cases shows bad faith
and is the proper standard for determining probable cause based on the information of a
confidential informant, see; Illinois v. Gates, 462 U.S. 213 (1983). The detective, defendant
Edward R. Judy, lied there was semen on the informant’s buttocks 1o manufacture probable cause
at the petition for a search warrant and at the investigation hearing.
STATE LAW NOT IN EFFECT
85. State laws will not have effect and will be pre-empted where they stand as obstacles to the
execution of the purposes of congress, see: Cippolllne v. Liggett Group Inc., 505 U.S. 504
(1992); Maryland v. Louisiana, 451 U.S. 725 (1986); English v. General Electric Corp. 496 U.S.
72 (1990).
86. Florida’s Constitution and state laws cannot invalidate speedy trial, public records and
evidence rights, see: Walker v. San Francisco Unified School District, 46 F. 3d 1449 (9th Cir.
1995). Florida law cannot abridge federal rights. It is axiomatic that the judicial branch cannot
abridge or create substantive law under the guise of procedural rulemaking, because doing so
would violate the separation of powers doctrine, see; Boyd v. Becker, 627 So. 2d 481 (Fla.
1993).
87. The state, the defendants and the federal district court have committed plain errors in bad
faith, obstructing justice, dismissing every challenge by the Petitioner/Appellant. Abuses of
discretion, by a corrupt application of legal interpretation, must be corrected. All court officials
have violated every right of the Petitioner/Appellant.AH arguments and supporting laws prove
Petitioner/Appellant has an absolute right to the reversal of the order dismissing the Complaint,
and appeal, erroneously applying § 1915(g) 3 strikes where there are not 3 strikes, and to the
relief requested. Petitioner/Appellant prays for this court to honor the constitutional right, he has,
to be heard by granting certiorari review to correct fundamental miscarriages ofjustice.
JUDGE, PROSECUTOR AND DEFENDANT LIABILITY
88. Former Judge, Nancy M. Ley, does not have judicial immunity for claims involving
injunctive and declaratory relief, see: Bolin v. Story, 225 F. 3d 1234 (11th Cir. 2000); Pulliam v.
Allen, 466 U.S. 522 (1984). Petitioner/appellant meets these cited cases requirements by showing
there is a serious risk of continuing irreparable injury if the requested relief is not granted. He is
time-barred to re-file a
§1983. It is the only adequate remedy, because habeas corpus is not available for case 06-23073
lacking “in custody” status, and in case 06-26725, habeas petitions cannot enforce public records
laws, correct errors of fact, review the impeachability of witnesses or grant the relief only a
§1983 lawsuit can. The evidence proving the lack of state court jurisdiction was being
fraudulently concealed by the very official who is exposed to greater liability by the showing of a
lack of jurisdiction by her former court. She’s committed criminal acts in bad faith.
89. State officials held subject to liability for damages under §1983 based on official acts, see:
Hafer v. Melo, 502 U.S. 21 (1991) ruling: Officials, acting under color of state law, caused the
deprivation of a federal right by the capacity in which the official inflicts the injury. To establish
a §1983 claim, it is enough to show the official caused the injury or deprivation of the federal
right for personal liability. The Petitioner/Appellant need not establish a connection to
governmental policy or custom. Defendant Bartlett has access to all requested evidence
purchased.
90. State prosecutors actions established a final policy to deprive Petitioner/Appellant the
requested records and the right to speedy trial by a fraudulent scheme to force him to be
represented by counsel. Their actions established a custom and policy where they had other
courses of action to follow, see: Pembaur v. City of Cincinnati, 475 U.S. 469 (1986).
91. Prosecutor, defendant Bruce Bartlett, does not have immunity for injunctive and declaratory
relief, see; Tarter v. Hury, 646 F. 2d 1010 (5th Cir. 1981); Kalina v. Fletcher, 522 U.S. 118
(1997); Buckley v. Fitzsimmons, 509 U.S. 250 (1993).
51
92. A federal court may enjoin the attorney general of a state, where a general duty is to enforce,
from proceeding to enforce, a state statute which violates the federal constitution. See: Ex Parte
Young, 209 U.S. 123 (1908).
93. Bruce Bartlett, the defendant, was appointed to replace Bernard McCabe, S.A., after
McCabe’s death. Bartlett was not retained by the peoples vote. All assistant prosecutors assigned
to Petitioner/Appellant’s state criminal cases are not officers of the state and also are not retained
by the peoples vote, see: Austin v. State Ex. Rel Christian, 310 So. 2d 89 1975 LEXIS 3470 (Fla.
1975). They cannot use Article 1 §1 and rule 4.84(c) fla.r.prof.conduct, as the lawful authority
and shield to commit fraud, deceit, misrepresentation provided in Fla. State. §843.0855(3); rule
4.84(c) and must honor the public’s substantive rights.
94. Only an elected official, retained by the peoples vote, cannot be impaired or denied by the
enumeration of rights in the constitution, see: Armstrong v. Harris, 773 So. 2d 7 (Fla. 2000)
ruling and interpreting that Article 1 §1, Fla. Const, defines the inherent right of the people by
their vote in an election. See: Wright v. City of Miami Gardens, 200 So. 3d 765 (Fla. 2016).
Assistant prosecutors assigned to Petitioner/Appellant’s case: Frederick L. Schaub; Michael
Marr; Kelly McKnight and Broderick L. Taylor are not retained by the people and are not
officers of the state. Their actions are not immune to deprive Petitioner/ Appellant’s rights to
speedy trial, judgment of acquittal and the purchased public records showing impeachability.
They violated rights, knowingly employing all false testimony, against an innocent Rahaim to
establish probable cause by fraud using confidential informants paid to lie. This is an issue for
review in the U.S. Supreme Court.
95. Petitioner/Appellant has a right to be free from fraudulent prosecutions, brought in bad faith
til
th
without the hope of obtaining a valid conviction, see: Shaw v. Garrison, 467 F. 2d 113 (5 ,11 ,
Cir. 1972); Kugler v. Helfant, 421 U.S. 117 (1975);
Younger v. Harris, 401 U.S. 37 (1971). The showing of bad faith is the equivalent of showing
irreparable injury. Where there is evidence of state proceedings motivated by bad faith, and there
is no adequate or fair state forum where the constitutional violations were corrected, because of
the officials refusal and fraud, the Younger Abstention doctrine does not apply, see; Hughes v.
attorney General ofFlorida, 377 F. 3d 1258 (11th Cir. 2004).
96. By an abuse of discretion , refusing to grant rule 59 relief for its manifest error applying the 3
strikes rule in § 1915(g), the district court refused, in bad faith, to conduct evidentiary hearings to
determine bad faith prosecutions of non-existent crimes, committing reversible error,
see:
United States v. Leonard, 50 F. 3d 1152 (2nd Cir. 1995). The showing of undue influence and
fraud, by the Petitioner/Appellant’s submitted list of 111 facts, and verifying exhibits, raises the
presumption shifting the burden to the state and defendants to rebut and disprove the
Petitioner/Appellant’s claims of fraud, see: Fla. Stat. §90.302; Rule 301 fed.r.evidence. The
district judge Thomas Barber knows the claims of fraud are true. Showing evidence of
consciousness of guilt, the judge relieves the burden of the state and defendants to disprove
Petitioner/Appellant’s claims by simply dismissing the Complaint fraudulently applying the 3
strikes rule. All issues argued in this petition are relevant to show the merit and factual legal
analysis for the entitlement of the Petitioner/Appellant to be granted a Writ of Certiorari. This
petition has shown all facts necessary for a judgment to be entered in favor of the
Petitioner/Appellant, Christopher J. Rahaim, granting this Petitions Relief Requested.
There is a conflict in laws that leaves a victim of fabricated evidence
and false testimony with no remedy requiring this court’s ruling. Challenges
to fabricated evidence issues, pursuant to Napue, Giglio, Strickler, Zahrey,
Kyles, Sargent, where the courts favorable judgment would invalidate any
conviction, exclusively requiring only habeas petitions, pursuant to Heck, the
rulings in the 11th Cir. disqualify relief under habeas petitions for any
evidentiary errors, see: Lewis v. McNeil. 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 59378 (11th
Cir. 2009); Cullen v. Pinholster, 563 U.S. 170 (2011) ruling'- no right to
discovery in habeas proceedings.
The somewhat unsettled §1983 v. habeas issuezin Heck and Spencer,
was considered in Edwards v. Balisok. 520 U.S. 641 (1997) ruling- A prisoner,
unable to use a habeas petition, was permitted to use a §1983 for the
prevention of the use of exculpatory evidence in prison disciplinary hearings.
This principle must be found applicable to judgments in criminal courts,
because the touchstone of due process is protection of the individual from
arbitrary action. This challenged, unsettled legal precedent is properly
applied to this case, because Petitioner/Appe||ant cannot use a habeas
petition being a non-prisoner, in the main case, and he has exhausted all
state remedies where the issue of exhaustion was a primary factor of concern
in this court’s decisions in Heck and Spencer v. Kenma, 523 U.S. 1 (1998).
Petitioner/Appaljant has thoroughly and diligently petitioned the
courts for relief giving the State more than its opportunity to correct the
rights violations and rebut the presumption of fraud failing to meet its
burden, §90.302 Fla. Stat. The State has proven bad faith and an intent to
permanently suppress evidence through criminal obstruction mandating the
correction by the federal rights doctrines. Petitioner/Appelj ant has invoked
this court’s jurisdiction, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §1331 and §1343 for extrinsic
fraud perpetrated by the State, see: Moffetbv. Robbins, 14 F. Supp. 602 (D.
Kansas 1935). Supplemental jurisdiction for State law claims is invoked
under §1367 for State violations of breach of contract that provide federal
jurisdiction for due process violations of the 5th and 14th Amendments, see:
McKinney v. Pate, 20 F. 3d 1550 (11th Cir. 1994),
Chapter
133 §2104- Supreme Court will hear cases in the same manner as District
Courts.
EX PARTE VIOLATIONS
97. Secretive conduct by the government that prevents a party from knowing about a
constitutional violation cannot prevail against an unknowing party preventing any challenges to
seek relief from rights violations, see: Bowen (supra).
98. Multiple arguments showing judges abuses of discretion, political partisanship and stare
decisis violations, must be determined and settled by an impartial process, void of ex-parte
influence, providing an opportunity for both sides to present its case on the merits without exparte communications, submissions and considerations.
99. Lack of state court jurisdiction and due process/access to courts violations, where there is an
appearance of bias, improper influence and fraud, by unlawful rulings, should be subject to
reversal and correction for their questionable validity.
100. Ex-parte communications, by an adversary party, to a decision maker in an adjudicatory
proceeding, are prohibited as fundamentally at variance with our conceptions of due process,
see: Doe v. Hampton, 566 F. 2 265 (D.C. Cir. C.O.A. 1977). A presumption arises that the exparte contact was prejudicial, see; Palmer Trinity Private School v. Village of Palmetto Bay, 802
F. Supp 2d 1322 (11th Cir. 2011).
101. Any government claim of compelling interests cannot trump or disregard Petitioner’s claims
for substantive and procedural due process violations, pursuant to stare decisis application of
established laws, through ex-parte communications not affording him the right to be heard and
present rebuttal evidence, see; Ford v. Wainright, 477 U.S. 399 (1986); McAffee v. Procunier,
F. 2d 1124 (5th Cir. 1985); Depree v. Thomas, 946 F. 2d 784 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 1991); Stone
v. Powell, 428 U.S. 465 (1976).
102. The merit in Petitioner/Appellant’s arguments is proven by consciousness of guilt evidence
by all judges
refusing to allow hearings to settle discovery violation disputes and ex-parte
argument disputes. The evidence, submitted ex-parte, conflicts, regarding the truthfulness of the
information as well as if it was properly before the court, see: McAffee (supra)
103. Petitioner’s pro se status cannot disqualify the overwhelming submitted and concealed
evidence that proves, way beyond a preponderance, that disregarding the substantive rights to
face to face confrontation, a fair speedy trial, acquittal and release, all with questionable
conflicting claims of lawful authority, cannot be permitted, condoned or concealed, see; Faretta;
Nixon; Napue; Giglio; Crawford; California v. Green (supra).
104. Appeal §751 provides the federal constitutional rule requires the U.S. Supreme Court to
review a state courts findings of fact where a conclusion of law, as to a federal right, and the
findings of fact, are so intermingled that it is necessary to analyze the facts, see; Hurley v. Irish
American Group, 515 U.S. 557 (1995).
COMPELLING GOVERNMENT INTERESTS
NOT APPLICABLE
105. Any government contention, that its interests trump the rights to fair trials and public
records, cannot prevail, especially when they are presented ex-parte refusing to allow the
submission of opposing evidence and arguments, see: Gifford v. Dennis, 2024 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
78718 (4th Cir. 2024) ruling: the proponent of continued confidentiality bears the burden of
^7
persuasion. It does not create a compelling government interest that precludes or automatically
passes a First Amendment right to access.
106. This cases defendant state officials cannot bypass the truth seeking function of the court.
First Amendment violations and the use of the cover of continuing undercover investigations, as
a compelling interest, cannot be given deference to deprive substantive rights and federal law.
Federal courts have ruled provisions, for confidentiality requirements for production of
documents, specifically declines to extend confidentiality to an evidentiary privilege. Nothing
will be construed to prevent the production of evidence in the U.S. courts, pursuant to federal
rules of evidence and federal rules of civil procedure. See: Towbin v. Antonacci, 287 F.R.D. 672
(Uh Cir. 2012), ruling: Florida statues create a privilege where the federal statutes do not. The
state privilege ceases when the material or testimony is intended for trial, see; Huet v. Tromp,
912 So. 2d 336 (Fla. 5th DCA 2005). The states confidentiality needs do not outstrip federal
rights, see: Walker v. San Francisco; Sanchez v. Degoria; Tofcin (supra).
107. Under the stare decisis rule, that courts must give deference and respect to its prior rulings
and those of a superior court, Petitioner’s claims for federal courts refusal to adhere to
established law shows his entitlement to this courts supervisory power. Pursuant to Petitioners
§1983 Complaint, documents dealing with the alleged wrongdoing of public officials did not
apply the state evidentiary privilege, see: American Civil Liberties Union v fmch. 638 F. 2d 1336
(5th and 11th Cir. 1981), ruling: The challenged communications did not originate in the
confidence that they will not be disclosed. This is on point with Petitioners entitlement to the
production of police reports, fire dept dispatch records, alibi witness transcripts, purchased, but
all fraudulently concealed, after the fact, to cover-up false testimony and fabricated evidence
falsely imprisoning an innocent Petitioner. When the privilege of confidentiality is in conflict,
the court will not create a new federal evidentiary privilege, see: Hancock v, Hobbs, 967 F. 2d
462 (11th Cir. C.O.A. 1992), ruling: federal laws govern the discoverability of evidence and any
confidentiality privilege. Personnel records show misconduct by Petitioner’s trial judge, Robert
Timothy Peters, in reference to Peter’s disbarment in 2015, and must be given the right of public
access, see: News Press Pub. Co. v. Wisher. 345 So. 2d 646 (Fla. 1977).
108. When there are federal law claims in a case, also presenting state law claims, the federal
rule favoring admissibility, rather than state law privilege, is the controlling rule, see: Wm. T.
Thompson v. General Nutrition Co., 671 F. 2d 100 (3rd Cir. C.O.A. 1982).
109 (a). The overwhelming facts, public records and disciplinary actions taken against police,
prosecutors and judges, totaling at least 6 officials on Petitioner’s case, show the criminal efforts
to destroy, conceal and deny evidence records proving fraud, actual innocence and false
imprisonment. These actions and violations cannot be condoned, justified and require this courts
intervention in the interest of truth, justice over tyranny and oppression.
CONCLUSION
109(b). Petitioner should be given the privilege of certiorari review. This court, in Good Faith,
must recognize the conflicts in the 11th Circuit Court of appeals rulings in reference to issues of
substantive rights to face to face confrontation, entitlement to in forma pauperis status for §1983
complaints where petitioner has exhausted all state remedies involving underlying criminal
litigation, the right to speedy trial and the right to public records all being deprived by plain error
and abuses of discretion.
110. Vague and ambiguous wording doctrines, in reference to the 9th Amendment, Art. 1 § 1 Fla.
Const.,Fla. Stat. §843.0855 and rule 4.84(c) may be individually reviewed or dismissed as each
provides the obligation to favorable rulings to the Petitioners claims that there is no lawful
authority to dismiss or allow Florida’s custom and policy to indefinitely deprive substantive
rights. The impact of actuality and stare decisis provides this court the discretion to review and
revisit for the deprivation of liberty, property interests.
111. There may never have been a situation involving a pre-meditated unconscionable scheme
and criminal conspiracy where the victim/petitioner has provided a chronology of events and
submitted over 111 facts, proofs and elements verified by over 120 exhibits. There is an
appearance of bias, political partisanship, judicial misconduct and violations of criminal law by
the refusals and denials to grant any relief or justice to an innocent victim of pre-meditated false
imprisonment and abuse of process. This appearance will be confirmed as fact if the federal
courts final decision fails to acknowledge and issue favorable rulings by enforcement of
established law.
112. All evidence presented and concealed proves the Petitioner’s actual innocence, fraudulent
prosecutions of non-existent crimes, invalid charging documents filed in bad faith through the
manufacturing of probable cause in violation of 4th Amendment due process failing to take
Sworn Oath from the alleged victims. The jurisdiction of the state was never established and
certainly was forfeited by denial of Motions To Discharge violating speedy trial rights. The
actions all prove a government scheme using confidential informant prostitutes to falsely
imprison and bad faith by officials to conceal evidence of botched prosecutions exposing state
secrets.
113. The law is clear. Arguments and verifying evidence submitted, thoroughly shows, way
beyond the preponderance standard, no justification to condone and facilitate the elimination of
stare decisis doctrines depriving rights to face to face confrontation, speedy trial, acquittal and
release from false imprisonment.
114. Petitioner/Appellant prays this court acknowledges the impact of actuality, the public
interest, the lack of lawful authority, by the state, to commit fraud by Florida’s custom and
policy and the level of controversy, all requiring and obligating this court to grant this Petition
for Writ of Certiorari. Review is necessary to correct and reinforce the blessings of liberty clearly
deprived by a tyrannical abuse of governmental authority and judicial immunity. This Petitioner
prays for God’s speed in the proper administration of justice.
Respectfully submitted:
SWORN OATH
Under the penalties of perjury, the Petitioner/Appellant Christopher J. Rahaim does
swear and affirm that all facts and assertions contained in the Petition For Writ of Certiorari are
true and correct. (18 U.S.C. §1621).
Signed:
Sworn to, affirmed and signed before me on this ()
day of June, 2025 by Christopher
J. Rahaim who is personally known by me or has produced an identification card.
Notary Public:
RECIEVED
UNION CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION
JUN
BY:
FOR
My Commission Expires:
1 (2-
BI
SAMANTHA RANDALL
Notary Public
State of Florida
Comfh#HHS93896
Expires 9/16/2028
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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.