Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Sam Autry Fletcher, Petitioner v. Eric Guerrero, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Correctional Institutions Division
Supreme Court briefNov 12, 2024
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No.
(Q) 0-8 ORIGINAL
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IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF SHE UNITED STATES
Sam Autry Fletcher - Petition
FILED
vs.
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NOV 1 2 202*
Bobby Lumpkin, Director - Respondent
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ON PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO
The United States Court Of Appeals For The Fifth Circuit
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PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
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Sam Autry Fletcher, Pro Se
TDCJ-CID # 02038766
McConnell Unit
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3001 S. Elnily Dr.
Beeville, Texas 78102 i
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QUESTIONS PRESENTED
1 1. Does Title 28 U.S.C. §2254(e)(l) or any other provision of the AEDBA,
or any clearly established U.S. Supreme Court authority give frderal
district or circuit courts discretion to disregard or ignore a state
habeas petitioner's clear and convincing evidence which substantiates
and proves true all of the petitioner's claims;and,1,therefore?, rebuts
the §2254(e)(1) statutory presumption of correctness?
2. What form of recourse or type of redress is available to petitioner's
that submit irrefutable digital audio, photographic,and other documented
ary evidence that supports and proves the verity of all of theenetitiona
petitioner's factual assertions and validity of Constitutional claims
set forth in the Petitioner's 28 U.S.C. §2254 habeas petition, and
the petitioner's proffered evidence is repetedly disregarded, ignored ^
and overlooked by all state and federal courts that reviewed or passed
upon petitioner's claims?
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LIST OF PARTIES
Sam Autry Fletcher # 02038766, Petitioner, Pro Se, McConnell Unit, 3001 S. Enily
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Dr., Beeville, Texas 78102
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ReniPaxtonViAttoineytfor Repondent (Bobby Lumpkin, Director), P.O.Box 12548,
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Austin,ITexas 78711-2548
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Questions Presented.
. . .x
List of Parties.
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Table of Contents.
Index to Appendices.
. .iii
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.iv,v
Table of Authorities cited.
• • vi
Statutes, Rules and Other Authorities.
. .vi
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Opinion Below.
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Jurisdictional Statement.
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Constitutional and Statutory Provisions Involved.
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Statement of the Case.
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Reasons For Granting the Writ.!. r;
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Conclusion.
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INDEX TO APPENDICES
Appendix Volume 1:
A. United States Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals denial of Petitioner's
motion for Certificate of Appealability (pg.1-2)
United States Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals denial of Petitioner's
motion for Extension of Time to file Petition for Reconsideration or
Rehearing En Banc (pg.3)
United States Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals Order deferring ruling
on Petitioner's Motion to Compel District Clerk to Transmit Withheld
Exhibits (pg.4)
B. United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas,
Houston Division, Memorandum Opinion and Summary Dismissal (pg,1-101)
C. Texas Court of Criminal Appeals White Card denial of Petitioner's
State habeas writ application (pg.l)
D. Texas Court of Criminal Appeals White Card Refusal of Petitioner's
PDR, and White Card denialodf Petitioner's motion for rehearing (pg.1-2)
E. 1st District Court of Appeals of Texas Memorandum Opinion and Denial
on Petitioner's direct appeal.(pg.1-40)
F. State trial Court's findings of facts and conclusions of law on
Petitioner's Motion for New Trial (pg.1-3)
Appendix Volume 2:
A. Complaint (pg.l); Indictment (pg.2); Bail Bond Certificates (pg.3-4);
Judgement and Commitment and Remand to Custody Orders (pg.5-8); and
Trial Court's certification of Petitioner's right to appeal and appoint
ment of appellate counsel (pg.9-13)
B. Petitioner's Motion For New Trial (pg.1-6)
C. Petitioner's State Appellate Brief on direct review (pg.1-34)
D. Petitioner's PDR in the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals (pg.1-22);
Petitioner'ssPetition for Rehearing on PDR (pg.23-46)
E. Petitioner'ssArticle 11.07 State Habeas Application (pg.1-57)
F. Petitioner's State Habeas Affidavit (pg,l-89); State Habeas Affidavits
of Witnesses (pg.90-109); Petitioner'ssState Habeas Motions for Discovery
and related Subpoena requests (pg.110-138)
G. Texas Court of Criminal Appeals Remand Order (pg.1-2)
H. State's proposed order and Trial Counsel's Affidavrtvafter'vTremand (pg.1-9)
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I. Petitioner's State Habeas affidavit authenticating exhibits (pg.2-5);
Petitioner's State Habeas Motion for Continuance to Obtain Additional
Discovery and Supporting Affidavit (pg.6-22); Petitioner's Motion to
Stay State Habeas Proceedings Pending the-Filing of Additional Evidence
in the State Habeas (trial) Court (Pg.23-27)
J. State Habeas (trial) Court's findings of facts and conclusions of law
after remand (pg.1-6)
K. Petitioner's State Habeas Objections to the State Habeas (trial) Court's
findings and conclusions after remand (pg.1-9); Petitioner'IsState Habeas
Proposed findings and conclusions after remand (pg.10-34)
L. Petitioner' Supplimental State Habeas claim after remand (pg.1-5)
M. Witness/Supporter's Affidavit in support of and authentecating audio
recordings evidence submitted to State Habeas (trial) Court (pg.1-2)
Appendix Volume 3:
A. Petitioner's Federal Habeas §2254 Writ Betitibnt(pg.1-47)
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B. Petitioner's initial Federal Habeas Motions (pg.1-8); District Court's
denial of Petitioner's initial motions (pg.l0-lO
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C. Petitioner's initial motion for discovery and subpoenas (pg.1-^24); District
Court's denial of discovery motion (pg.25-27)
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D. Respondent's Second Motion for Summary Judgement-(pg.1-60)
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E. Petitioner's Response to Respondent's Second/‘motion for Summary Judgement
(pg.1-95)
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F. Petitioner's §2254 supplimental motions'for discovery (pg.1-14); Petitioner's
third motion for counsel (pg.15-17)
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G. Petitioner's §2254 Notice of Appeal (pg.1-2); Petitioner's motion to
proceed in forma pauperis on appeal (pg.3-4); Petitioner's motion for
order designating record on appeal (pg.5); Federal District (habeas)
Court's order granting Petitioners motion to proceed in forma pauperis
(pg.6-7)
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TABLE OF AUTHORITIES CITED
Brumfield v. Cain, 576 US 305,135 S.Ct. 2269, 192 L.Ed.2d 356 (2015)....
4,12
Ford v. Wainaright, 477 US 399, 106 S.Ct. 2595, 91 L.Ed.2d 335 (1986)...
10
Harringtonsv.i Richter, 562 US 86, 131 S.Ct. 770, 178 L.Ed.2d 624 (2011).
12
Johnson v. Williams, 568UUS 289, 133 S.Ct. 1088, 185 L.Ed.2d 105 (2013).
1.
• • • 4,5,7,8,12
King v. Emmons, 144 S.Ct. 2501, 2024 U.S. LEXIS 2920 (2024).
. . 5
Miller-El w.Cockrell, 537 US 322, 123 S.Ct. 1209, 154 L.Ed.2d 931 (2003). . 5
Panetti v. Quarterman, 551 US 930, 127 S.Ct.2842, 168 L.Ed.2d 662 (2007)..5,10
Slack v. McDaniel, 529 US 473, 120 S.Ct. 1595, 146 L.Ed.2d 542 (2000). . . .11
Tharpe v. Sellers, 583 US 33, 138 S.Ct. 545, 199 L.Ed.2d 424 (2018)..............5
STATUTES, RULES, AND OTHER AUTHORITIES
08- U.S.C. §2254.
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28 U.S.C. §2254(d).
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28 U.S.C. §2254(ejj(l).
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. . .4,12
Randy Hertz & James S. Liebmand, Federal Habeas Corpus Practice and Procedures,
7th Edition (Matthew Bender)
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OPINIONS BELOW
The opinion of the United States Court of Appeals appears at Appendix
Volume 1/iA to the petition and is unpublished.
The opinion of the UHited States District Court appears at Appendix
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Volume l.B to the petition and is reported at: Fletcher v. Lumpkin, 2023
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U.S. District LEXIS 175052, 2023 WL 6390438.
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The opinion of the highest state court to review the merits appears at f
Appendix Volume l.C to the petition and is unpublished.
The opinion of the state intermidiate appellate coufct appears at Appendix
Volume l.E to the petition and is unpublished.
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JURISDICTION
The date on which the United States Court of Appealssdecided my case was
July 15, 2024. No petition for rehearing was timely filed in my case.
An extension of time to file the petition for a~writ of certiorari was
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granted to and including Noember 12, 2024 on September 9, 2024 in Application
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No.24A247.
The jurisdiction of this Court is invoked under 28 U.S.C. §1254(1).
CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY PROVISIONS INVOLVED
4th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution" (see Appendix Volume 4.A)
5th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution (see Appendix Volume 4.B)
6th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution (see Appendix Volume 4.C)
14th Amendment of the U.S. constitution (see Appendix Volume 4.D)
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STATEMENT OF THE CASE
On December 1, 2012, I,1:the Pro Se Petitioner,(Sam Autry Fletcher) was
arrested and charged with aggravated robbery. App.V2.Ail32. On December 3,
2012, I posted ABail Bond in the amount of $50,000.00. App.V2.A.3-4.
On October 14-16, 2015, I was tried and convicted, and, on October 19,
2015, sentenced to Fifty-Five (55) years in the Texas Department of Criminal
Justice - Correctional Institutions Division. App.V2.A.5-8.
On October 30, 2015, I was appointed appellate counsel, Thomas J. Lewis
(Counsel Lewis). App.V2.A.9-13. Counsel Lewis, acting interim, filed a motion
for new trial on my behalf on November 12, 2015. App.V2.B.l-6. On December 17,
2015, the trial court, after a hearing, denied my motion for new trial and
submitted findings of facts and conclusions of law. App.Vl.F.1-3.
On direct appeal, Counsel Lewis raised four claims of constitutional error.
App.V2.C.l-34. The First District Court of Appeals of Texas denied all relief
and affirmed the trial court judgement. App.Vl.E.1-40.
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On May 11, 2017, I filed a pro se Petition for Discretionary Review (PDR)
in the Texas Court Of Criminal Appeals (TCCA), challenging the state inter
mediate appellate court's opinions and decisions regarding two of the four
claims passed upon. App.V2.D.l-22. The TCCA-’summarily refused review of, my
PDR and denied my motion for rehearing on PDR. App.Vl.D.1-2.
I sought Certiorari in this Honorable Court5 filed September 5, 2017 and
docketed January 10, 2018 as cause No. 17-7370, but was denied.
On March 6, 2019, I filed a pro se state habeas writ application in the trial
court of conviction, advancing twenty-nine (29) claims of constitutional error.
App.V2.E.l-59. On May 5, 2021, the TCCA denied my state habeas application
without written order (White Card Denial). App.Vl.C.l.
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On May 14, 2021, I filed a timely 28 U.S.C. §2254 petition in the U.S.
District Court for the Southern District of Texas, Houston Division. App.V3.
A.1-47. After preliminary proceedings, •:theJdiStrictccouttoordered:.the
Respondent--to file a second motion-for summary judgement'.: App.V3.C.25-27.
On December 13, 2022, I filed a very detailed and factually specific
response to the Respondent^ second summary judgement motion. App.V3.E.l-95.
Attached to my summary judgement response were copies of all evidentiary
exhibits previously submitted during my stste habeas proceedings. App.V3.
E.84-86, 96.
On September 29, 2023, the district court, deferring to the state court's
findings and conclusions, and considering the Respondent's summary judgement
arguments, in a one-hundred (100) page opinion, denied my §2254 petition and
a Certificate Of Appealabilty (COA) to appeal its decision. App.VI.B.1-101.
On October 15, 2023, I filed a timely-Notice Of Appeal, Motion To Proceed
In Forma Pauperis On Appeal, and Motion For Order Of Designation Of the Entire
Record on Appeal. App.V3.G.l-5. The district court granted my motion-to pro
ceed in forma pauperis and ordered the entire §2254 habeas record be transmitted
to the Fifth-Circuit Court of Appeals. App.VS.G.6-7.
I filed a Motion to Compel the U.S. District Clerk to Transmit the Withheld
Exhibits with the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, but the Clerkiof the
Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals deferred presenting the motion to the a
appellate court until after I had submitted my motion for COA. App.Vl.A.4.
On July 15, 2024, the Fifth Circuit Court Of Appeals denied my motion for
COA. App.VI.A. 1-2. I filed a timely Motion to Extend Time to.File a Petition
for Reconsideration or Rehearing En Banc but the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals
denied the motion. App.Vl.A.3.
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REASONS FOR GRANTING THE WRIT
ARGUMENT
Does Title 28 U.S.C. §2254(!A)(1) or any other provision of
the AEDPA, or any clearly established U.S. Supreme Court
authority give federal district or circuit courts discretion
to disregard or ignore a state habeas petitioner’s clear and
convincing evidence which substantiates and proves true all
of the petitioner's claims and, therefore, rebuts the §2254
(e)(1) statutory presimption of correctness?
Under Title 28 U.S.C. §2254(d) a federal court cannot grant a habeas petition
filed by a state inmate, with respect to any claim that was adjudicated on the
merits in a state court proceeding, unless the adjudication: (1) resulted in a
decision that was contrary to, or involved an unreasonable application of, deary
established federal law, as determined by the Supreme Court of the United States;
or (2) resulted in a decision that was baseddon an unreasonable determination of
facts in light of the evidence produced in the state court proceeding.
The United States Supreme Court has stated that, "[t]he language of 28 U.S.C.
§2254 (d) makes it dear that this provision applies only when a federal claim
was 'Adjudicated on foe merits in State court]/ n:if and "['a] judgement is normally
said to have been rendered 'on the merits' only if it was 'delivered after the
court • • • heard and evaluated the evidence and parties' substantive arguments."
Johnson v. Williams, 568 U.S. 289, 302, 133 S.Ct. 1088, 185 L.Ed.2d 105 (2013)
(emphasis in original)(citations omitted).
Under Title 28 U.S.C. §2254(e)(l) federal courts shall presume determinations
of factual issues made by Stiteteourtstto be correct, and to defer to those
factual determinations. The petitioner must rebut this presumption with clear
and convincing evidence. Id. Deference to a State court's factual findings,
however, "does:not imply abandonment or abdication of judicial review, and does
not by definition preclude relief." Brumfield v. Cain, 576 U.S. 305, 314, 135
S.Ct. 2269, 192 L.Ed.2d 356 (2015).
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Once a habeas petitioner presents clear and convincing evidence which demon
strate that the state courts'^ factual findings were unreasonable or clearly
erroneous, the federal courts are free to assess the merits of a habeas
petitioner's claim "without the deference AEDPA otherwise requires." Panetti
v, Quarterman, 551 US 930, 953, 127 S.Ct. 2842, 168 L.Ed.2d 662 (2007); see also
Tharpe v. Sellers, 583 US 33, 34-35 (2018)(granting certiorari where habeas co
courts disregarded and ignored petitioner's clear and convincing evidence).
Though "a state court needcnot make detailed findings addressing all the
evidence before it"; Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 US 322, 347, 123 S.Ctv 1209,
154 L.Ed.2d 931 (2003), "[i]f a federal claim is rejected as a result of sheer
inadvertence, it has not been evaluated based on the intrinsic right or wrong
of the matter," and "[w]hen the evidence leads very clearly to the conclusion
that a federal claim was inadvertently overlooked in state court, §2254(d)
entitles the prisoner to an unencumbered opportunity to make his case before a
federal judge." Johnson v. Williams, 568 US 289, 302-03, 133 S.Ct.1088, 185 L.Ed.
2d 105 (2013). "For that reason, this Court has not hesitated to find AEDPA's
standard satisfied when a state court's factfinding process disregards inform
ation that is highly relevant to a court's factual determination. King v. Simons,
144 S.Ct. 2501, 2504, 2024 U.S. LEXIS 2920 (2024)(Jackson, J. Dissenting from
denial of Certiorari) (citing U.S. Supreme Court cases).
State Court Proceedings
On dMarch &>c2013iovhiie7Qutto'flibailrboad!,i.rat:fhepiriitiatibtt^aiid promptings r.cc.
©f-,the’State assista0t-#isfrict-:attotney,fNathafto.Hennigan., -aodtatitheibehest.of
retained.tEi&l counsel, ;Cornell^Williams ^(Counsel Williams), I-attendedia.-meetihg
and-entered intp, an Oral,Co.operattion/Dismissab AgreemOntQwith State A.D.&.
Nathan Hennigan. App.V2.E.7-8; App.V2.F.12-14.
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Being marginally aware of the law regarding Ineffective Assistance of Counsel
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and Prosecutorial Misconduct, and in anticipation of the State and/or Counsel
Williams' failures to act candidly, effectively, or honorablly, I preemptively
did the following things—for accountability and transparancy purposes:
(a) made digital audio recordings of certain conversations had between
police agent Christopher Mullins and I—discussing instances of my
cooperation and eager anticipation of the State to honor the dismissal
dismissal agreement;
(b))made a digital audio recording of a pretrial meeting had between
Counsel Williams and I—discussing all relevant topics asserted
and detailed in my state habeas affidavit and avered in my state
and federal pleadings and papers;
(c) took notes of certain investigative efforts I made;
(d) accumulated relevant photographic and documentary evidence;
(e) saved certain text messages and emails exchanged between police
agents and I;
(f) took very detailed and specific notes of all testimony and
relevant occurances during trial and.motion for newwtrial
proceedings; and
(g) instructed my supporters to be invigilate and document (written,
photograph, audio recording, or audio/video recording) everything
when attending my court proceedings or engaging with my lawyers
or court officers.
The state never honored the agreement it made with mef.oand counsel Williams
assisted the state in covering this fact. I was tried and convicted on October
16, 2015.
Upon being appointed and meeting appellate counsel, I notified Counsel
Lewis of all of counsel Williams' failuresaand of the evidence to support my
allegations. App.V2.E.45-47; App.V2.F.77-79. I further alerted counsel Lewis
to the statels breach of agreement. Id. Counsel Lewis never investigated my
claims, the evidence supporting my claims, and ignored my supported when they
attempted to provide him with the necessary proofs. App.V2.F.90-109.
On direct appeal.to the First District Court of Appeals of Texas, counsel
Lewis raised four claims of constitutional error on my behalf. App.V2.C.l-34.
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The First Court of Appeals of Texas affirmed the trial court's rulings and
Jury's verdict and, thus, denied all relief. App.Vl.E.1-40.
In my PDR to the TCCA, I alerted the state's high criminal court to the factual
errors contained in the intermediate appellate court's opinion, and pointed to
the trial court records for support. App.V2.D.l-22. The TCCA summarily refused
my. PDR. App. Vl.D.l. I filed a timely motion for rehearing on PDR. App.V2.D.23-46.
The TCCA denied rehearing on my PDR. App.Vl.D.2. Consequently, none of my sub
stantive arguments or evidentiary corrections regarding the circumstances«6f my
custodial interrogation, invocation and waiver, or the sufficiency of the state's
evidence have been adequately "evaluated" or adjudicated "on the merits" by the
TCCA. Johnson v. Williams, supra, at 569 US 302.
During my state habeas proceedings, I submitted a habeas application advancing
thirty (30) claims of constitutional error (29 initial claims and 1 supplimental
claim after remand). App.V2.E.1-57. I attached to my state habeas application an
eighty-eight (88) page affidavit,Retailing very specific and relevant facts
and pointing the reviewing courts to all existing evidence in support. App.V2.
F.l-89. I also presented the state habeas courts with motions requesting very
specific discovery items—which were highly material and relevant to the review
of my claims—and motions for live evidentiary hearings to adequately and fully
develope the record for meaningful review. App.V2.F.HO-f-138. The habeas (trial)
court never granted me a live evidentiary hearing to develope the facts or
evidence.
The state habeas (trial) court, after remand and without evaluating any of
my substantive arguments or exhibitory evidence, made factual findings adverse
to me__all gleaned from trial counsel (counsel Williams) habeas affidavit, and
transmitted my habeas application to the TCCA with a recommendation of denial.
Spp.V2.J.l-6.
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I filed very detailed and factually specific objections to the state habeas
(trial) court's findings of facts, conclusions of law and recommendation, along
with my own factually correct proposed findings and conclusions. App.V2.K.l-34.
The TCCA, after an independent review of the state habeas record, adopted the
habeas (trial) court's findings and conclusions and denied my state habeas writ
application. App.Vl.C.l.
M No state court has ever "evaluated", discussed or even simply mentioned any
of the clear and convincing evidence submitted by me during my state habeas
proceedings 5 thus, none of my state habeas claims have received an adequate
review "bn the merits'.*" Johnson v. Williams, supra, at 568 US 302.
Federal Habeas and Appellate Proceedings
In my §2254 habeas petition, I raised thirty-two (32) claims of constitutional
error App.V3.A.l-47. Two of my §2254 claims were adopted from my state direct
appeal and PDR proceedings, and the other thirty claims were adopted from my
state habeas proceedings. I also submitted withimy i§2254epeti'tion motions for
discovery and evidentiary hearings. App.V3.B.l-8; App.V3.C.l 24.
The Respondent, Bobby Lumpkin, Director, filed a second motion for summary
judgement, arguing that all relief should be denied and requesting dismissal of
my federal habeas petition. App. V3.D.1-60. I filed a very detailed and factually
specific response to the Respondent s second motion for summary judgement, in
which I painstakingly pointed out all erroneous factual assertions and legal
arguments made by the Respondentyand demonstrated why summaty judgement was not
proper in this case. App.V3.E.1-95. I supported my summary judgement response
with copies of all exhibits previously submitted during my state PDR and Habeas
proceedings. App,V3.E.84-86, 96. Furthermore, I filed several explanative
motions for discovery, subpoenas,‘evidentiary hearings, and counsel in order to
resolved-unresolved factual disputes and fully develope the habeas record for
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adequate and meaningful review. App.VS.F.^hl'^te and. mean!
The district court never granted me discovery, an:evidentiary hearing or
counsel. Instead, "the district court, deferring to the state courts' findings
and conclusions; accepting the Respondent's summary judgement arguments; and
gleaning its own unreasonable findings from the state and federal records, in a
one-hundred (100) page opinion, denied my §2254 habeas petition and a COA to
appeal its decision. App.VI.B.1-101.
I filed a timely motion for COA in the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, detail
ing and demonstrating all reasons necessary for the granting of a COA. Fifth
Circuit Court of Appeals Cause No. 23-20546. After receiving a copy of the?:
record on appeal from the district couet Clerk, I quickly noticed that all of
my evidentiary exhibits were not included in the record. I immediately filed a ‘
motion in the Fifth: Circuit Court of Appeals to Compel the District Clerk to
transmit the exhibits to the appellate court. Id. In my motion to compel, I
explained the materiality of the exhibits and theirrrelevancy to the appellate
courts ruling on my motion for COA. Id.
I received a notification from the
Clerk of the Fifth Circuit Appellate Court, notifyinggme that my motion to
compelfcwould be submitted to the court upon the filing of my Motion for COA.
App.Vl.A.4.
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, however, in a one page, three paragraph
opinion, denied my motion for COA. App.VI.A.1-2.
I did not have enoughjtime to
prepare and file a petition for reconsideration or rehearing en banc, being
that I received the Fifth Circuit's opinion nine (9) day late and my motion for
extension of time to file a petition for rehearing was denied. App.Vl.A.3.
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Surnnatimnn
The records before the state courts contained sufficient facts supported by
clear and convincing and, in many areas, irrefutable evidence to raise questions
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as to whether:
(1) my custodial statement was taken in violation of my U.S. Constitutional
5th and 14th Amendment rights to counsel and due process;
(2) the state's evidence at trial was legally sufficient for a rational
jury to find me guilty of the offense beyond-a reasonable doubt;
(3) the state entered into and later breached an oral cooperation/dismissal
agreement with me ; and whether trial counsel failed to memorialize the
agreement in writing and later, during state habeas proceedings, perjured
himself in an attempt to conceal his and the states errors;
(4) the state withheld material evidence from the defense and, also,
tampered with and destroyed material evidence; and
(5) trial and appellate counsel rendered-unconstitutionally deficient
performance which resulted--in prejudice to me.
In advancing contrary views of the record, the state courts severely mis
stated the record facts; r,misquoted material portions of the trial transcripts
and custodial interrogation recording; divorced certain facts from context; and
totally disregarded all of my supporting evidence. Such factfinding procedures,
review of claims and resulting rulings have been found to be inadequate by
numerous federal district and circuit courts, as well as This Honorable U.S-.--,
Supreme Court. Accord Randy Hertz & James S. Liebman, Federal Habeas Corpus
Practice and Procedure, 7th Edition, §20.1[a]-[d] n.1-57; §20.2[b] n.21-22,
[c] n.87-92, 96; §20.3rfi|.in. 155-157; §30.1 n.ll; and, §32.4 n.12-14 (Matthew
Bender) (citing cases).
Therefore, i, in my inexpert opinion and legal acumen, and based on readings
of federal district, circuit, and U.S. Supreme'’Court authorities, believe that
"the factfinding procedures upon which the [state] court[s] relied were not
adequate for reaching reasonablly correct results
or, at a minimum, resulted
in a process that appeared to be 'seriously inadequate for the ascertainment
of truth." Panetti v. Quarterman,rsupra > 2 at 551 US 954 (quoting Ford v
Wainwright, 477 US 399, 423-24, 106 S.Ct. 2595, 91 L.Ed.2d 335 (1986)).
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The federal district court's decision and opinions rested upon:
(i) deference given to the state courts' unreasonable and clearly
erroneous factual findings and legal conclusions;
(ii:))its acceptance and crediting of the Respondent's summary
judgement arguments;
(iii) its own extrapolation of partial and incomplete facts aftd
arguments from the state and federal court irecords, divorced
from context and construed in a manner which supported its
deferential opinions and decision; and
(iv) a total disregard for any of the corrections or factual errors
(substantive arguments) I pointed out in my pleadings, and the
clear,'^convincing and irrefutable evidentiary proofs I submitted
in rebuttal to the state court's findings and conclusions and
the Respondent's summary judgement arguments.
This type of deferential review and blind acceptance by aifederal Habeas court
of the state courts' factual findings and legal conclusions that are shown to be
unreasonable and clearly erroneous, as well as a federal habeas courts^' own
axtrar.;J.':i t .1
unreasonably extrapolated facts and conclusions, have also been found to be
inadequate, improper and debatable by numerous circuit courts of appeals and
the U.S. Supreme Court. Accord Randy Hertz & James S. Liebman, Federal Habeas
Corpus Practice and Procedures, 7th Edition, supra.
The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals, in its order denying my motion for a COA,
and without addressing any of my subtantive arguments regarding the district
court's errors and debatability of the district court s rulings, opined that
I "ha[d] not made the requisite showing" under Slack V. McDaniel, 529 US 473,
484 (2000). App.VlVl-2. The circuit court of appeals goes no further to explain
why none of my allegations, which are all supported by evidence, do not meet
the threshhold requirements of showing the denial of a constitutional right
and that jurists of reason could debate^whether the district court errored in
its review and decision. Furthermore, the circuit court of appeals reached its
decision without reviewing any of the evidence that I submitted to the federal
district court; as that evidence was never transmitted to the circuit court
to be considered.
-lfc-
Because the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals found that I did not make the
requisite showing for the granting of a COA, it never reached the issue of
of whether I was entitled to an evidentiary hearing in order to fully develope
the record for an adequate and meaningful review. App.Vl.A.1-2
The records here all demonstrate that no court, state or federal, has actually
took the time and "evaluated" any of the "intrinsic right[s] or wrong[s] of the
matterjs]" that I actually presented through "substantive arguments" and
supporting "evidenced" Johnson v. Williams, supra, at 568 US.302 (citations
omitted). Thus, my Federal Constitutional claims have never received any sort
of adequate or meaningful review "on the merits#" Ibid.
Ifdthefederal:Tdistriet andeappellatelcourtsididinbitshaveathetdiscretionc'to
disregardy iignore or overlook the substantive arguments or clear and convincing
evidence that I submitted under §2254(e)(l), which actually rebuts the state
courts' findings and conclusions, then, in doing so, have the federal district
and appellate courts "abdicate^]" and "abandon [:ed]" their duty of judicial
review; Brumfield v. Cain, supra, at 576 US 314, and, thus, failed in their
crucial task of "guard[ing] against extreme malfunctions in the state criminal
justice system." Harrington v. Richter, 562 US 86, 102, 131 S.Ct. 770, 178 L.Ed.
2d 624 (2011).
This question deserves the interpretive powers of this Honorable Court. As such,
I am most humbly and respectfully seeking:, this Court's protection and requesting
that Certiorari be GRANTED on this question.
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B. What form of recourse or type of redress is availabletto
petitioners that submit irrefutable digital audio, photo
graphic and other documentary evidence that supports and
proves the verity of all of the petitioner''s factual
assertions and validity of Constitutional claims set forth
in the petitioner's 28 U.S.C..§2254 habeas petition, and
the petitioner's proffered evidence is repetedly disregarded,
ignored and overlooked by all state and federal courts that
reviewed or passed upon petitioner's claims?
The facts regarding this question are the same as those detailed in the
Statement of Facts and preceding question argument above.
As I pointed out in myystate habeas affidavit; App.V2.F.27.-28 ,j?i intentionally
made recordings of a conversation had'between triaixeaunseliandamyseifrduring'our
lastbpretrialrmeeting;;atihis office. I also made recordings of specific convers
ations had between state police agent, Detective Deputy Christopher Mullins, and
myself—discussing various aspects of my cooperation;and anticipation of dismissal.
App.V2-F.14. I gathered as much audio, photographic and documentary evidence as
I could, while out on bail-bond, to show the courts—if needed be—my efforts to
assist my attorney and the state in proving my non-involment in this offense and
bring; those responsible to justice, oE*j.#fnneedebef toy prove the state or trial
counsels' misconduct or lack of candor.
I presented all of my accumulated evidence, as well as discovery and subpoena
requests for additional known evidence, to the state and federal courts, raising
very serious questions as to the way this case was handled from the onset toutu-v/^
present; and, thus, raising ahserious question as to the Constitutionality of
my arrest and conviction. App.V2.E.1489£,A]p£.V3.E.84-86, 96. None of my evidence
was addressed by any of the reviewing courts. This fact alone is enough to raise
questions as to the propriety of the proceedings below, and implicates violations
of the due process clause.
Also worthy of noting is thecfact that the-majority of my Ineffective Assistance of Trial Counsel claims, and my Prosecutorial Misconduct (breach of oral
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agreement)claim, were primarily based on the proofs contained on the audio
recordings I submitted; supported by the additional photographic and documentary
evidentiary exhibits. Thus, the audio recordings were the most material and c. u
crucial pieces of evidence that the reviewing courts were analyze and consider
in evaluating the merits of my constitutional claims.
In this modern era of digital technology, I truly believe that there is no
better evidence fbr^a-petitioner-' to presentutoia..reviewing.,judicial body to
prove his claims than audio recordings of material discussions—with the only
exception being audio w/videp. Technology has becomeingrained in and the wayyof
the world society and, in my humble opinion, the American people, more than any,
have a great interest in the fact of knowing whether American Courts will ignore
irrefutable digital., audio (or video) evidence presented by a Citizen to prove
a U.S. Constitutional Infringment committed against that Citizen.
'
The evidence that I presented throughout my state and federal proceedings,
and that all courts have disregarded, ignored, overlooked and failed to mention
actually demonstrates that I have been tried and convicted in violation offmy
4th, 5th, 6th, and 14th Amendment rights under the,United States Constitution.
I have done all that I can do as an incarcerated, pro se petitioner—aside from
uploading all filings and evidence to the internet and invoking the Court of
Public Opinion on the matters.
Who do I (a wrongfully convicted citizen) turn to for redress and recourse?
PLEASE GRANT Certiorari on this question.
CONCLUSION
Considering all things above, I humbly and respectfully request that This
Honorable U.S. Supreme Court ORDER all records and exhibits from the related
lower court proceedings be transmitted to This Court for review and consideration.
I request that This Honorable Court review my assertions of facts—especially
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those found in my state habeas affidavit; App.V2.F.l-89, my claims of error and
all supporting evidence provided, and compare it with the findings and conclusions
found in the state and federal courts' records.
In all, I request that my Petition For Writ Of Certiorari br GRANTED on all
questions.
Respectfully submitted this^
4K day of November, 2024.
Sam Autry Flfetcher, #02038766
McConnell Unit
3001 S. Emily Dr.
Beeville, Texas 78102
/
-IS-
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.