Amicus Curiae Brief — Food and Drug Administration, et al., Petitioners v. Alliance for Hippocratic Medicine, et al.
Supreme Court briefFeb 29, 2024
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Nos. 23-235, 23-236, VIDED
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In The
Supreme Court of the United States
---------------------------------♦--------------------------------U.S. FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, ET AL.,
Petitioners,
v.
ALLIANCE FOR HIPPOCRATIC MEDICINE, ET AL.,
Respondents.
and
DANCO LABORATORIES, L.L.C.,
Petitioner,
v.
ALLIANCE FOR HIPPOCRATIC MEDICINE, ET AL.,
Respondents.
---------------------------------♦--------------------------------On Writs Of Certiorari To The
United States Court Of Appeals
For The Fifth Circuit
---------------------------------♦--------------------------------BRIEF OF AMICI CURIAE
WOMEN INJURED BY ABORTION
IN SUPPORT OF RESPONDENTS
---------------------------------♦--------------------------------CATHERINE GLENN FOSTER
MARY J. BROWNING
Counsel of Record
FIRST RIGHTS GLOBAL
ALLAN E. PARKER
P.O. Box 12762
R. CLAYTON TROTTER
Columbia, SC 29211
NATHAN T. SELTZER
(301) 728-2026
catherine@firstrightsglobal.com THE JUSTICE FOUNDATION
8023 Vantage Dr., Ste. 1275
San Antonio, TX 78230
(210) 614-7157
mbrowning@
thejusticefoundation.org
Counsel for Amici Curiae
================================================================================================================
COCKLE LEGAL BRIEFS (800) 225-6964
WWW.COCKLELEGALBRIEFS.COM
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Interest of Amici Curiae Women Injured By
Abortion ............................................................
1
Summary of Argument ........................................
2
Argument .............................................................
3
I.
Respondents Have Article III Standing to
Challenge the FDA’s Actions Because Respondents – Doctors and Associations of
Doctors – are Directly Injured Because
They Treat Women and Girls Who Are
Showing Up in ER’S By the Hundreds of
Thousands..................................................
3
A. The FDA Arbitrarily Ignored the
Voices of Women Hurt by Chemical
Abortion – It is Not Like “Taking a
Tylenol”................................................
3
B. The Balance of Harms Weighs in Favor
of Upholding the Decisions Below ........
5
C. It is Arbitrary and Capricious for the
FDA to Call This Drug a “Termination
of Pregnancy” and Ignore the Reality
Faced by the Women Who See “My
Baby” ......................................................
5
D. FDA Ignores Improper Disposal of Human Remains ......................................... 12
E. FDA Undervalues Irreparable Harm to
Women From Deceptive Marketing ...... 14
ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS – Continued
Page
F. It is Undeniably True That Abortion
Pills Increase the Risk and Frequency
and Harm of Coerced, or Forced, Abortion ......................................................... 24
II.
The FDA’s Actions were Arbitrary and
Capricious Because the Actions Failed to
Take into Account the Harm to Women
and Minors ................................................ 28
III.
Comstock Act Violated .................................
28
IV.
Abortion is Not Healthcare .........................
29
V. FDA Failed to Consider a Safer Alternative ...
30
Conclusion............................................................ 31
Prayer......................................................................
32
APPENDIX 1
Names of Amici 2,743 Women Hurt by
Abortion ............................................................ App. 1
iii
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Page
CASES
Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Org., 597 U.S.
215 (2022) .............................................. 1, 4, 6, 30, 31
Doe v. Bolton, 410 U.S. 179 (1973) (abrogated by
Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Org., 597
U.S. 215 (2022)) .........................................................1
Gonzales v. Carhart, 550 U.S. 124 (2007) ......... 5, 22, 31
June Med. Servs. L.L.C. v. Russo, 140 S. Ct. 2103
(2020) (abrogated by Dobbs v. Jackson
Women’s Health Org., 597 U.S. 215 (2022)) ..............4
Planned Parenthood Minn., N.D., S.D. v. Rounds,
530 F.3d 724 (8th Cir. 2008) (en banc) ....................29
Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973) (abrogated by
Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Org., 597
U.S. 215 (2022)) ................................................... 1, 31
STATUTES
18 U.S.C. § 1461 ........................................ 22, 27, 28, 31
S.D. Codified Laws § 34-23A-10.1 ..............................29
OTHER AUTHORITIES
César Rodriguez, Affidavit: Mother tried forcing
pregnant daughter to have an abortion, Laredo
Morning Times (Apr. 5, 2023), https://www.
lmtonline.com/local/article/laredo-police-womantried-forcing-teen-daughter-17880448.php ............27
iv
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Page
Daniela Hurtado & Courtney Fischer, Man accused
of putting abortion-inducing drug in wife’s
water takes deal, to serve 180 days in jail,
ABC13.com (Feb. 7, 2024), https://abc13.com/
houston-abortion-case-attorney-mason-herringaccused-of-forcing-induction-to-have-an/
14395435/ ................................................................25
Priscilla K. Coleman, Abortion and Mental
Health: Quantitative Synthesis and Analysis
of Research Published 1995-2009, BRIT. J.
PSYCHIATRY (2011) Sep;199(3):180-6, DOI:
10.1192/bjp.bp.110.077230 (meta-analysis of
22 studies) .................................................................1
1
INTEREST OF AMICI CURIAE
WOMEN INJURED BY ABORTION1
Amici 2,743 Women Injured by Abortion2 are
women who were injured by their own abortions and
their abortionists. Most of the Amici Women Injured
by Abortion suffered grievous psychological injuries,
but many suffered severe physical complications as
well. All were exposed to the risk of serious physical
injury, as well as serious psychological injuries,3 and
thus have a profound interest in protecting other
women from such injuries. All of the Amici Women
have personally experienced abortion.
---------------------------------♦---------------------------------
1
No counsel for a party authored this brief in whole or in
part, and no counsel or party made a monetary contribution intended to fund the preparation or submission of this brief.
2
Attached as Appendix 1 is the list of the initials, first
names, or full names of the Amici Curiae Women. In order to protect their identities, some of the women have requested that we
use initials only or first name only. Protecting the identity of
women who have had abortions or seek abortions has been customary since Roe v. Wade, 410 U.S. 113 (1973) (abrogated by
Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Org., 597 U.S. 215 (2022)), and
Doe v. Bolton, 410 U.S. 179 (1973) (abrogated by Dobbs v. Jackson
Women’s Health Org., 597 U.S. 215 (2022)), where Roe and Doe
both were pseudonyms.
3
See, e.g., “Women who had undergone an abortion experienced an 81% increased risk of mental health problems, and
nearly 10% of the incidence of mental health problems was shown
to be attributable to abortion.” See Priscilla K. Coleman, Abortion
and Mental Health: Quantitative Synthesis and Analysis of Research Published 1995-2009, BRIT. J. PSYCHIATRY (2011)
Sep;199(3):180-6, DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.110.077230 (meta-analysis
of 22 studies).
2
SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT
Physicians and associations of physicians – Respondents – have Article III standing to bring this action. They are the ones in direct contact with the
women and girls needing care. The emergency room
physicians are the ones to whom the FDA and the
abortion industry are passing off women and girls in
medical crisis.
This causes direct injury to the physicians providing the care, by the very nature of what is creating the
emergency – a child’s death and a physically and emotionally traumatized mother. Respondents come face to
face with this, regularly, as a result of FDA’s actions
approving the chemical-induced death of the child, and
the removal of the minimum safeguards in place prior
to 2016. The injuries to Respondents are directly related to FDA’s actions in approving the drug for market and the subsequent actions of the agency,
thereafter. Danco, as the manufacturer of the approved
chemical abortifacient, is equally culpable for this
harm. Respondents have standing to bring this action.
The injury to Respondents is directly related to FDA’s
actions, and the harm can be redressed by affirming
the District Court.
Much harm has come to women from abortion. The
FDA has chosen to look away from the harm, arbitrarily
and capriciously superfluous. Its actions of approving the
drug, then eliminating minimal safeguards (REMS)
and removing the reporting of almost all adverse
events, combined with no physician prescriber and
mail-order delivery is arbitrary and capricious. The
FDA has chosen to look away from the pain and the
3
harm to women and girls for which it is responsible.
This brief is an invitation to stare into the ugly truth
of abortion – to not look away.
---------------------------------♦---------------------------------
ARGUMENT
I.
Respondents Have Article III Standing to
Challenge the FDA’s Actions Because Respondents – Doctors and Associations of
Doctors – are Directly Injured Because
They Treat Women and Girls Who Are
Showing Up in ER’S By the Hundreds of
Thousands
A. The FDA Arbitrarily Ignored the Voices
of Women Hurt by Chemical Abortion –
It is Not Like “Taking a Tylenol”
Women with firsthand accounts of their own experiences of chemical abortion can present the best evidence of the harm of abortion. Many accounts of
women arriving in ER’s with serious injuries are included in the evidence in the record below. This brief
will not discuss the record, in detail, since it will be
covered by many other briefs. Amici have their own
horrific experiences.
Amici are extremely grateful to the physicians and
medical organizations who have attempted to ensure
proper medical protections for patients like them.
Amici strongly support the right of these medical
doctors and associations of doctors to represent Amici’s
rights as injured parties. Amici were injured by
4
abortion. If doctors in this case are not granted standing, then Amici and women like them will have no representation before the Courts.
The abortion industry wants more volume, and
more profits, with no boundaries. The abortionists and
medication manufacturer have a conflict of interest
with women seeking abortions who will be damaged by
Petitioners’ actions. Abortionists have been granted
standing to set aside protections for the health of
women. See June Med. Servs. L.L.C. v. Russo, 140 S. Ct.
2103 (2020) (abrogated by Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s
Health Org., 142 S. Ct. 2028 (2022)). Equal justice requires standing to be granted to those doctors whose
interests are in reducing harm to women, as such interest is congruent with the interests of women who
will be injured by abortion.
As the Amici’s experience below shows, women are
routinely not adequately informed of the true nature of
abortion and routinely not provided any follow-up care.
The FDA and abortion industry have created a process
– chemical abortion – to avoid seeing the woman at all,
while delegating the physician’s duty and follow-up
care to non-physicians, or emergency room doctors,
such as Respondents. High volume, low- or no-doctor
contact methods of obtaining abortion-producing
drugs, by mail or common carrier, increases profits for
the sellers and increases the risk of harm and death to
women and girls.
5
B. The Balance of Harms Weighs in Favor
of Upholding the Decisions Below
Abortion-producing drugs result in deep pain and
injury to women as they shockingly see their dead babies in their own homes.4 The harm of abortion to
women has been known for decades.5
Even ardent abortion defender Justice Ginsburg
wrote that “for most women, abortion is painfully difficult.” Gonzales v. Carhart, 550 U.S. 124, 183 n.7 (Ginsburg, J., dissenting).
C. It is Arbitrary and Capricious for the
FDA to Call This Drug a “Termination
of Pregnancy” and Ignore the Reality
Faced by the Women Who See “My Baby”
These are women’s actual chemical abortion experiences as written in their own words.6 Warning: these
accounts describe “particularly gruesome or barbaric
4
Link to Expanded Statements of Women’s Abortion Pill Experience: https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/0dfjxtbnxnlrrsfd40ul3/
Expanded-Statements-of-Amici.docx?rlkey=hhy9cqz3ql2oijut4u5w0
05wz&dl=0.
5
See 4,794 Testimonies of Women Injured by Abortion Collected by Operation Outcry, a project of The Justice Foundation.
These women’s sworn affidavits or declarations made under penalty of perjury are available here: https://www.dropbox.com/
scl/fo/e9inhs1lduj4du26hod9z/h?rlkey=z4ggh2g6s8tnjh17qxyzgm
j8x&dl=0.
6
The excerpts of the women’s statements included in this
brief are condensed versions of more complete versions in Expanded Statements of Women’s Abortion Pill Experience, supra
note 4.
6
medical procedures.” See Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s
Health Org., 597 U.S. 215, 301 (2022).7
#1 Amicus Abby Johnson: “ . . . (P)raying
that I wouldn’t die”
“ . . . I had a surgical abortion. . . . I was given
conscious sedation. . . .
. . . I started volunteering for Planned
Parenthood. Shortly after. . . . I chose a chemical abortion. . . . I was told by the clinic staff
that it would be more ‘natural’ . . . ‘like having
a heavy period’. I was given the . . . pill in the
clinic and [was] told that [it] would ‘stop the
pregnancy.’ I was told to insert 800mcg of
Misoprostol vaginally 24 hours later. Within
30 minutes. . . . I began to hemorrhage and
pass clots . . . intense cramping. I had never
experienced pain so severe. . . . I began to
vomit. . . . I was passing clots the size of lemons. I. . . . scooped my baby up . . . and . . .
wasn’t sure what to do. No one had prepared
me for that . . . It felt wrong . . . but . . . I
dropped my child in the toilet, closed my
eyes, and flushed.
I hemorrhage[d] for hours. . . . I just laid on
my bathroom floor. . . . Blood was everywhere. . . . I remember falling asleep on the
floor and praying that I wouldn’t die. I bled
and passed large clots for eight weeks. The
cramps were debilitating. . . . I went back to
volunteer at Planned Parenthood . . . my goal
7
Part of the women’s statements are in bold for emphasis
throughout the brief. That emphasis has been added.
7
. . . [was] to convince every chemical abortion
patient to have a surgical abortion. . . . I didn’t
want any woman to go through what I had
gone through. . . .”
#2 Katherine: “I thought I was going to
die”
“ . . . I hated myself ! . . . Chemical abortion
was my answer . . . a couple of pills and the
whole thing will be over. I was given a pill to
take at the clinic and sent home with pills to
place internally . . . intense cramping . . .
bleeding . . . large pieces of bloody tissue . . .
nausea . . . weakness. I thought I was going
to die there all alone. I was sure I needed
medical attention but I was so afraid of the
exposure. . . .”
https://www.silentnomoreawareness.org/
testimonies/testimony.aspx?ID=2329
#3 Amicus Kelly Lester: “I felt like I was
walking through hell.”
“I had four abortions in my life. My first was
at 15-years-old and was a surgical abortion. I
used the abortion pill for my second abortion
at 19-years-old because my first abortion was
traumatic. I thought the pill would be easier,
less traumatic on my body, and well, it was
cheaper than going the surgical route. The
baby’s father was against the idea and didn’t
put money towards it so overall, it seemed like
the better option.
8
But it wasn’t. It was one of the most horrific
experiences of my life. I was told by the abortion clinic that it wasn’t a big deal, that it was
easy and private. I was in the first trimester
but I don’t remember how far along, probably
near the end of those first 12 weeks as I
tended to do things at the last minute. The
clinic didn’t even do an ultrasound, just a
urine test to prove I was pregnant.
The bleeding and the pain started almost immediately and it was intense. The pain lasted
for two days and I felt like I was in full-blown
labor. I was alone, in one of my bathrooms in
my apartment. I was doing drugs just to try to
numb the pain. And in the end, I ultimately
broke my lease and moved out because I
couldn’t stand to be in the apartment any
longer and experience the trauma again every
time I used the bathroom.
Years later, after another abortion, I ended up
working for that same clinic where I had my
abortion pill abortion. I had to tell women the
same things I was told when they asked for
the abortion pill – that it was like a heavy period and not a huge deal. But I took so many
calls from women who were going through
that same, intense pain I went through years
earlier and felt duped by the clinic.
I have since left the abortion industry and my
drug-fueled life behind and now work to get
workers out of the abortion industry and testify in front of committees and organizations
telling my own story. There are some huge
9
missing pieces in the public fight over access
to abortion pills, pills which apparently nonpregnant women in the United States have
been stockpiling for the last 18 months.
I wouldn’t wish any of my abortion procedures
on anyone, especially the abortion pill experience. I felt like I was walking through
hell.
Women don’t deserve that.8
#4 Courtney: “I felt like I aided in the
murder of my child. . . .”
“ . . . I couldn’t change my mind . . . it would
make the staff mad. . . . I was given . . . RU486 . . . to take . . . in the clinic. They never
told me . . . [it] would . . . starve my baby to
death . . . they just said it would stop my pregnancy and keep my “embryo” from becoming a
baby. They made it seem as safe . . . as taking a Tylenol. They then gave me a second
pill (Cytotec) to take the next day.
They didn’t tell me . . . it was to induce strong
contractions to expel my baby’s corpse-. . . just
. . . it was necessary to ensure my abortion
was successful. I took the second pill . . . , expecting [what] they had told me.
. . . – I experienced very intense, painful
cramps as my body expelled my baby . . . into
8
I had 4 abortions. The abortion pill was the worst, but
women aren’t getting the full story. Kelly Lester is Outreach Director for And Then There Were None. Her story is featured on
https://www.littlepillsthatkill.com/.
10
the toilet. . . . A toilet. I wish . . . I would’ve . . .
buried it.
This abortion was . . . harder . . . than the surgical abortion. . . . I aided in the murder of my
child. . . . I was told a pill was “easier and
safer” than a surgical abortion; it’s not.”
https://www.silentnomoreawareness.org/
testimonies/testimony.aspx?ID=2256
#5 Patricia: “Everything the Doctor Told
Me Was a Lie. . . . I believed I was dying”
“ . . . the ‘abortion pill’ . . . I viewed as an ‘easy
way out.’
. . . I returned to planned parenthood and
spoke with the . . . doctor. . . . He told me . . .
there was nothing to worry about, that I
would have ‘some bleeding, and possibly clotting’ . . . complications . . . were rare, I believed him.
. . . [A]t home alone with my infant son, I took
the abortion pills. Within one hour I knew
that everything the doctor had told me was a
lie. I was bleeding so heavily, I believed I was
dying. I was passing clots the size of baseballs,
and I was in the worst physical pain of my life,
worse than childbirth. . . . I looked into the
toilet and saw my baby. It had a head, body,
and tiny arms and legs. The shame and
guilt. . . . I felt . . . as I was forced to flush my
aborted baby down the toilet, is impossible to
describe. . . .
11
About 3 weeks later, I woke up . . . covered in
blood, and still bleeding. I rushed to the ER
. . . my body had not passed all of my former
pregnancy. A doctor used several giant q-tips
to scrape my insides, and I had weekly visits
to my OBGYN. . . .” https://www.silentnomore
awareness.org/testimonies/testimony.aspx?
ID=4202
#6 Amicus Tracy Reynolds – A Phone Worker for
an abortion recovery program.9 “ . . . (T)here has
been an increase in calls for abortion recovery regarding the traumatic effects of . . . the ‘abortion pill’. These
calls often occur in the middle of the night from women
who have taken the ‘abortion pill’ without understanding the effects and with no medical professional’s supervision.” For example:
#7 From C.: ‘ . . . my tiny baby floating in
the toilet bowl . . . ’ ‘ . . . my husband felt . . .
[it was] too soon after our marriage to have a
baby . . . He strongly pressured me to take the
‘abortion pill’. . . . I did not receive any information . . . about medical/emotional consequences. It was the most traumatic experience
I’ve ever had, seeing my tiny baby floating in
the toilet bowl . . . followed by excessive bleeding. I still have nightmares and I will never
forget. . . . [We] are now trying to conceive but
. . . my progesterone levels were off, which . . .
could be an after effect of the abortion pill. . . .’
9
Amicus Tracy Reynolds works for a non-profit that provides
hope and healing for those broken through traumatic events, including abortion.
12
D. FDA Ignores Improper Disposal of Human Remains
#8 From Amicus Serena – She Found His Grace
(SFHG).10 SFHG runs a hotline and has other forms
of ministry which enables abortion-wounded women to
seek help. . . . “Women who take the abortion pill contact us pretty quickly because of seeing their babies
and because of the medical trauma they are too embarrassed to talk to anyone about.” Following are some of
the contacts received by SFHG.
#9 My 9-week unborn child sits in my
freezer
“I took the first pill. . . . I felt my baby
pass. . . . I bled so much that I passed out.
Nobody prepared me for the amount of blood
I lost. I ended up in the ER. I spent hours
there. . . .
I felt like I murdered my child. . . . I have so
much hate in my heart.
My 9-week unborn child sits in my freezer. I’m
trying to find the strength to bury her. . . .”
#10 I couldn’t bear to flush my baby down
the toilet . . .
“ . . . I took the pills and was told I had to wait
over 24 hours. After being in a lot of pain for
over 24 hours. I knew it didn’t work. I went to
the ER on Christmas Day to see if I could
change my mind. . . . I . . . went home. . . . I
10
She Found His Grace, https://www.shefoundhisgrace.org.
13
. . . [felt] a big clot drop, then came a tiny perfectly formed 10-week baby and I lost it.
I couldn’t bear to flush my baby down the
toilet so I got him out and washed him
off. I was frozen in guilt, shame, and regret. I
plan to bury him behind my house. I can’t
stop crying and I feel so ashamed.”
#11: I got sick with a bad case of sepsis
and almost lost my life. . . .
“ . . . I walked around for a month with my
dead babies inside of me. . . . I took another
dose of abortion pills and. . . . I was in pain
and bleeding but nothing came out. I was
walking around a whole week in pain before I
got sick with a bad case of sepsis and almost
lost my life.
I . . . started to feel uneasy, clammy, and in
pain. . . . I was across the street from the hospital and barely walked myself over for help. I
was covered in blood and stabbing pains in my
stomach. I was in the hospital for 4 days treating my infection.
[I delivered] my twins and kept them in the
. . . fridge for a month before my dad flew out
to help me bury them. . . .”
14
E. FDA Undervalues Irreparable Harm to
Women From Deceptive Marketing
More reports from Serena of SFHG:
#12 It didn’t seem like it was an abortion
since it was a pill. . . .
“ . . . a day I will never forgive or forget. I had
. . . been anti-abortion but in a domestic violence relationship. . . . It didn’t seem like it
was an abortion since it was a pill. I was
delusional. . . . My [boyfriend] at the time almost killed me and my dog. . . . He choked my
dog. . . . He told me that my grandma needed
to take me to Planned Parenthood. . . . I
started to bleed and went to the ER. The sac
came out and I lost my baby. . . . I flushed my
baby down the toilet. I am forever sorry. . . . I
went down a path of destruction after my
abortion. My abortion will affect me for the
rest of my life. . . .”
#13 I just died a little bit and I’m not the
same person
“I regret my abortion so much. . . . I think
about it [every day]. I did it out of fear . . . [M]y
family disapproved and were not supportive. I
. . . was pregnant at 19. . . . Taking the pill was
traumatizing when I saw my baby in the [sac].
I just died a little bit and I’m not the
same person I was.”
My boyfriend and I miss our baby and regret
taking the abortion pill. . . .”
15
#14 I fainted from the amount of blood
lost and had to be carried out
“ . . . I [took] the pill. Everything seemed to
[be] normal. I passed the [baby].
I never stopped bleeding. [I thought] it was
the abortion followed by my period. A few
weeks [passed] and I [started] losing a lot of
blood. And ‘another’ pops out. The blood clots
got larger. I fainted from the amount of
blood lost and had to be carried out of my
apartment by my [boyfriend] and our Roommate. I thought I was going to die. 10-hour
ER visit and lots of meds. . . . It was the scariest thing I’ve ever gone through
I regret my decision.
#15 I looked in the toilet. . . .
“I was 9 weeks and 5 days and took mine
orally. The only time I was in pain was when I
was passing the baby. The first cramps started
when I started my second pills and then
slowly [it] got better . . . after I finished
them. . . . I bled excessively. I looked in the
toilet when the baby came out and ended
up throwing up. . . . I regret looking. . . . I’ll
never get that image out of my head. . . .”
#16 I hated myself . . . things trigger
me. . . .
“My partner paid for it. . . . I was 1 month
[and] . . . 2 ½ weeks [when] I terminated. I
took the pills at the clinic, came home and instantly felt a wave of depression splash over
16
me. The next day I took the rest and started
bleeding instantly. Within 45 min . . . a mandarin sized clot came out. I . . . believed was
the embryo . . . from that moment I hated
myself.
. . . things trigger me. . . . What would my
child have become? The instant [feeling] of regret filled me and I cried. . . .”
#17 I’m haunted by [my baby’s] eyes. . . .
“I’ve recently had my abortion. . . . It’s painful
and brings up all sorts of emotions. . . . [I]t is
indeed traumatizing. . . . I feel guilt and sadness of what could’ve been, because I [saw]
[its] eyes before I flushed it away. . . . No one
prepared me for this. . . . [Every day] I burst
into bouts of tears because it was my
baby, but I couldn’t undo it. . . . I’m
haunted by [its] eyes. . . .”
#18 I thought I wasn’t going to make it.
“ . . . I had a medical [chemical] abortion and
it was traumatic. I got very sick, couldn’t stop
throwing up and was out of commission for
days. I was told to take another dose as I may
be sick because I didn’t get rid of everything I
was supposed to. [After] that second dose the
sickness went away but I ended up having
nonstop gushing blood [and went to] the
emergency room. By the time I arrived I was
so dizzy I just about fainted on the gurney. It
was SO SCARY. I thought I wasn’t going to
make it.”
17
#19 they proceeded to scrape my womb
repeatedly and with each scrape being
rougher
“I was supposed to be admitted and monitored
. . . but they decided otherwise, they gave me
an oral pill and inserted another vaginally
and I was sent home and told to wait for the
whole procedure to be completed. . . . [T]he
wors[t] pains of my life, got super sick and
the fetus ended up coming out but there were
residual products. I went back to the hospital
told the Dr.’s . . . that I felt like there was
still something in my womb. . . . [They] did an
ultrasound and . . . there was . . . and they
decided . . . they would clean my womb. . . .
[T]hose two Dr.’s gave me a pain injection because I’d feel some “mild discomfort”. . . .
[T]hey proceeded to scrape my womb
repeatedly . . . each scrape being rougher
[than] the previous, I could feel myself get
numb from the pain from my waist down to
my legs. I pleaded with them to stop . . .
they just continued to scrape and scrape
and scrape. . . . [At] some point I felt like I
was about to pass out. . . . I was screaming
and pleading with them to stop.”
#20 I was on the shower floor SCREAMING. . . .
“Mine was so bad I was on the shower floor
SCREAMING, throwing up, bleeding everywhere, the pain was unbearable and unimaginable . . . and I have had brain surgery!!! . . .
NOBODY prepared me for the HUGE amount
18
of blood and chunks, the intense excruciating
pain, the nausea. . . . I was in the most pain I
have ever felt, I almost wanted to die. . . . It
was the most traumatic thing I have ever experienced and I still feel a sense of being
numb. . . .”
#21 the most pain I have ever been in, in
my life
“[I] took the mifepristone. . . . They told me . . .
to wait thirty minutes, take the ibuprofen and
anti-nausea meds . . . wait another thirty
minutes and then insert the 4 misoprostol
tablets vaginally . . .
I laid there for about an hour . . . suddenly I
shot awake with a sharp cramp. . . . I was in
the most pain I have ever been in, in my life.
The cramps were nothing like I ever . . . expected. I was . . . writhing in pain with a heating pad that did . . . nothing. . . . I . . . was
screaming into my pillow . . . [O]nce I started
[bleeding] it came in floods. . . .”
#22 It’s just sitting in my bathroom. . . .
“I took my second pills . . . & this little sac
came out of me. . . . I’ve been crying ever since.
My husband is asking if I want to bury it &
it’s just sitting in my bathroom until I
make up my mind. I feel VERY overwhelmed. . . .”
19
#23 . . . I can’t cope and can’t live with
myself after what I have done.
“I’m 18 and . . . just had my abortion. I passed
my baby today and my heart broke. I have a
one-year-old son . . . I absolutely HATE myself
for this and I honestly feel like I can’t cope
and can’t live with myself after what I
have done.”
#24 . . . I had to catch my baby and pull it
out of my body. . . .
“ . . . only on day 5-6 of life after losing my
baby due to . . . abortion. . . . I’m . . . find[ing]
it hard to even look my little boy . . . (he’s
12months old). I have to keep [going] to the
car to sit . . . and cry. I had to catch my baby
and pull it out of my body. . . . I wrapped
my poor angel in tissue and have kept it
ever since . . . and yes I will get rid of it soon.
I’m only 18 and I’m completely and utterly
traumatized. . . . I regret my decision. . . . I
can’t live with myself any longer, I can’t cope
with it any longer and I just don’t know what
to do. Everything hurts far too much to
[bear].”
#25 . . . the baby came out full force. . . .
“I took the pills and went to take a shower. . . .
I heard 2 pops and when I stood up the baby
came out full force. I was extremely traumatized. I was 10 weeks and 6 days [pregnant].”
20
Excluding effects such as these in the FDA warnings
and labeling is arbitrary, capricious, and misleading,
and irreparably injures women as shown below:
#26 A.C.: . . . told me to call 911 . . . :
“As I waited . . . at . . . Walmart . . . for my hydrocodone, I felt the rush of blood. . . . I . . .
look[ed] down at my jeans and was shocked to
see. . . . I was covered in blood; from the top of
the inseam down to my knees. . . . Tears began
to flood my eyes . . . horror and embarrassment. . . . I couldn’t imagine this was . . . a
heavier than normal period, . . . my shock . . .
turn[ed] into sorrow when I . . . found the sac
with my tiny baby in it. . . . I held her for a
moment before folding up the toilet paper and setting it into the feminine products bin. . . . I picked up my cell phone to call
[the clinic], . . . a monotone, stoic voice . . . told
me to call 911 . . . they were ‘unable to help
me through the phone. . . .’ I hung up the
phone . . . and lied there in the fetal position. . . .”
“The bleeding continue[d] for days. . . .
There was also a smell . . . [that] reminded
me . . . of what I had done. No one prepared
me for this. . . . I hope they never . . . know the
horror of abortion . . . a part of me, along with
my baby, died that day . . . , I can share my
experience in hopes to bring awareness and
21
put an end to this disgusting practice they
call healthcare.”11
#27 From Stephanie – Phone coach for helpline12
‘ . . . the cat had eaten the baby’
“ . . . helpline is a 24-hour, 7-day a week, 365
days a year helpline
“A caller had a chemical abortion the day
prior . . . the baby [is] in front of her on the
counter and, ‘it has hands and feet and toes
and fingers and eyes and she cannot flush the
baby down the toilet. . . .’ . . . Her father told
her to call somebody . . . she called Helpline.
She . . . struggles with depression . . . [and]
cannot imagine just throwing the baby in the
trash or down the toilet. . . .”
“ . . . she was broken up and crying . . . wrapping the baby up and storing the baby in the
freezer until . . . the ground thawed [enough]
to bury the baby.
. . . [S]he began to scream . . . she felt like she
was going to faint . . . she laid her baby on the
counter while we were talking and when she
turned around the cat had eaten the baby.
She was crying hysterically. . . .”13
11
Quoted from A.C.’s email to counsel.
Stephanie is a volunteer phone coach for a helpline for
people who need help after abortion. Stephanie has handled close
to 600 calls.
13
Quoted from Amicus Stephanie’s email to counsel.
12
22
It is dangerous, arbitrary, and capricious for the
FDA to dehumanize this “infant life” per Gonzales, 550
U.S. 124, at 159, and force the woman to view the
baby’s corpse in her own home. This type of irreparable
harm heavily weighs the preliminary injunction balance in favor of enjoining the abortion producing drug,
as required by Comstock Act. 18 U.S.C. § 1461.
#28 Amicus Yolanda has been a volunteer coach
for another helpline for women hurt by abortion for a
little over a year and a half. She has taken 282 contacts, which are in the form of text messages or phone
calls.
“One of the most difficult experiences is when
callers are reaching out for medical assistance
because of complications from taking RU-486.
When she asks them if they have contacted
the company from where they received the
pills, they frequently either don’t have any information or there’s no answer. Some are in
the midst of full-blown emergencies and need
medical attention. Some are just scared. They
don’t know what to expect and are all alone.”
The following are situations Yolanda encountered:
String still attached
A woman called . . . at 1a.m. She took . . . mifepristone and – she was holding the fetus
in her hand but the “string” was still attached and she didn’t know what to do with
it.
23
Parents down the hall
A young girl called who took mifepristone and
was in the process of having her abortion in
her bedroom and wanted someone to talk to.
She was scared and didn’t know what to expect. I asked her if she had any support from
her parents. They were in the other room and
didn’t know what she was doing.
15-year-old niece buried her baby, dug
up, re-buried, dug up again . . . where to
bury the baby?
A woman was calling for her 15-year-old niece
who was sobbing in the background. She had
buried, dug up and reburied her aborted baby.
No one could calm her down. After the baby
was aborted, she put it in a small box and
buried it, in a high traffic area in their yard.
So she dug it up and reburied it again.
She was told to move it because there was a
problem with where she buried him the second time. This 15-year-old now has a graveyard in her backyard.
“These are just a few of the calls I’ve taken . . . the
Abortion pill has not only changed their lives but mine
as well.”14
The FDA fails to account for dead babies in toilets
and backyards. What do you do with chemical waste?
No other drug produces human remains for disposal by
lay individuals.
14
Quoted from Amicus Yolanda’s email to counsel.
24
Injuries to women are also unreported because
online or email sellers encourage women to report complications as being the result of miscarriage, not
abortion. For example, AidAccess.org,15 an online abortion pill distributor, sends an email when chemicals for
a do-it-yourself at-home abortion are shipped. The
email says:
“ . . . There are no blood tests that can show
that you have taken Misoprostol, so there will
be no way to prove that you tried to do an
abortion. . . . If you think you might have a
complication you should go to a doctor immediately. You do not have to tell the medical
staff that you tried to induce an abortion; if
you choose, you can tell them that you think
you had a spontaneous miscarriage. Doctors
have the obligation to help in all cases. . . .”
Abortion purveyors – Danco, the FDA, et al. – rely on
ER doctors being available to clean up the mess while
being lied to about causation.
F. It Is Undeniably True That Abortion
Pills Increase the Risk, Frequency, and
Harm of Coerced and Forced Abortion
The failure to have direct supervision by a licensed
medical physician, along with mail and common carrier delivery, increases the irreparable harm, including
that of pressured, coerced or forced abortions. For
15
Email on file with Amici attorneys. Also see AidAccess,
Homepage, https://aidaccess.org (last visited Feb. 29, 2024).
25
example, an attorney from Houston pleaded guilty to
assault of a pregnant woman related to his attempts to
cause his wife to abort their baby by putting an abortion-inducing drug in her water.16
Here are more examples of forced or unduly pressured abortions more fully described in Expanded
Statements of Women’s Abortion Pill Experience, supra note 4:
#29 “ . . . my boyfriend and parents insisted. . . .”
‘ . . . my boyfriend and parents insisted
. . . I was too young and I should have an abortion. I live . . . where abortion is . . . illegal,
so my boyfriend took me to New Mexico. . . . I
paid $900 for a chemical abortion. When I returned. . . . I was in severe pain and started
bleeding profusely. I was afraid to go to the
ER . . . because abortion is illegal. . . . I called
the helpline and they . . . [said] I needed to go
to the ER.’
#30 “ . . . my boyfriend strongly pressured
me. . . .”
‘ . . . my boyfriend strongly pressured me
to have an abortion. . . . [It] was too soon in
our relationship . . . He suggested . . . the
abortion pill, . . . a website . . . made it sound
16
Daniela Hurtado & Courtney Fischer, Man accused of putting abortion-inducing drug in wife’s water takes deal, to serve 180
days in jail, ABC13.com (Feb. 7, 2024), https://abc13.com/houstonabortion-case-attorney-mason-herring-accused-of-forcing-inductionto-have-an/14395435/.
26
very easy and ‘just like taking a Tylenol’. It
was the most horrific experience I’ve ever
been through . . . no information given about
what I would experience . . . and that I would
. . . expel the baby. I bled excessively and for
weeks had nightmares. . . .’17
#31 Boyfriend giving RU-486 pills because they had unprotected sex
One man was calling for his girlfriend who
had had a chemical abortion using . . . RU-486
. . . a few months before and since they had
unprotected sex, started giving her more of
the pills. . . .18
#32: “ . . . he said he would kill me and my
oldest child.”
“ . . . I was forced to have an abortion. . . .
I was pregnant and . . . he didn’t want this
baby . . . he would make sure it didn’t [survive]. He said he would kill me. . . . He
threatened if I didn’t get rid of it he would
kill me and my oldest child. . . . I would run
away . . . he said he would find us and kill us.
He would punch me in the stomach as hard as
he could to try to miscarry the baby. I finally
agreed. . . . He wouldn’t stop threatening
my life [and] my other child. [If it] was just
me, I would have run away . . . but he threatened not only my life but my one-year-old as
well.
17
18
Quoted from Amicus Tracy Reynolds’ email to counsel.
From Amicus Yolanda contact.
27
. . . I was alone and scared. . . . I wanted to
tell them I was being forced but I was
[too] scared [that] he would come after me.
. . . I was alone the entire process. My cramps
got so intense I found myself on the bathroom
floor. I made it to the toilet. . . . I dissociate
from it a lot. I have had 2 or 3 miscarriages
after. . . .”
Without physician supervision, and by ignoring
the Comstock Act, which prohibits the mailing of
abortion-producing drugs, 18 U.S.C. § 1461, the FDA
abortion-producing drug protocol does not adequately
screen for, or prevent unduly pressured, coerced, or
forced abortions. Of the 4,794 Operation Outcry testimonies of Women Injured by Abortion, over 2,000
women, say they were pressured by someone else into
having an abortion.19 Coerced abortion is a common
problem throughout the United States, and the FDA’s
2016 and 2021 changes make forced or coerced abortions even more likely.
One Texas mother has already been arrested for
forcing her child to take an abortion pill.20 These events
will be much more frequent if the FDA’s 2021 changes
remain operative.
19
See 4,794 testimonies of Women Injured by Abortion collected by Operation Outcry. https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/e9inh
s1lduj4du26hod9z/h?rlkey=z4ggh2g6s8tnjh17qxyzgmj8x&dl=0.
20
César Rodriguez, Affidavit: Mother tried forcing pregnant
daughter to have an abortion, Laredo Morning Times (Apr. 5, 2023),
https://www.lmtonline.com/local/article/laredo-police-woman-triedforcing-teen-daughter-17880448.php.
28
Stopping this abuse is a far greater benefit for
women and girls and prevents irreparable harm.
II.
The FDA’s 2016 and 2021 Actions were Arbitrary and Capricious Because the Actions Failed to Take into Account the Harm
to Women and Minors
Women hurt by abortion-producing drugs are routinely faced with this question: “What do I do with my
baby?” For some, the septic system has become a graveyard. For others, their backyard. Others have flushed
their babies down the toilet, and the public sewer system has become the graveyard. Some women are keeping their babies in their freezer until the ground thaws
or until they can figure out what to do. One woman left
her baby in the feminine products disposal in the
Walmart bathroom. And for another traumatized
woman, the family cat was discovered eating her baby
while she was considering what to do. See p.28 and Expanded Statements of Women’s Abortion Pill Experience, supra note 4.
III. Comstock Act Violated
There is a reason the Comstock Act was passed. It
is the only federal law directly expressing Congress’s
view on abortion pills and explicitly criminalizes the
mailing or delivery of drugs “for producing abortion.”
18 U.S.C. § 1461. An abortion-producing drug is not
medicine.
29
IV. Abortion is Not Healthcare
The FDA has clearly not considered the threat to
the public health of having no acceptable plan for disposing of the millions of aborted babies, not to mention
the total disregard for the humanity of the lives targeted for destruction by the drugs.
The arbitrary and capricious actions of the FDA
do not protect women and girls. The FDA action lends
the stamp of approval, the imprimatur of legitimacy, to
abortion drugs. This action, combined with the appearance of the FDA protocol being “safe” and involving the
medical community, works together to mislead women
and girls, that it is acceptable, natural, normal, even
routine. Just stay home, take some drugs that kill your
baby, and dispose of the baby’s remains yourself.
The State of South Dakota required abortionists
to tell women that “abortion will terminate the life of
a whole, separate, unique, living human being.” S.D.
Codified Laws § 34-23A-10.1(1)(b).
This truth was upheld in federal court. See
Planned Parenthood Minn., N.D., S.D. v. Rounds, 530
F.3d 724, 737-738 (8th Cir. 2008) (en banc) (the required
statutory disclosure is “truthful, non-misleading and
relevant to the patient’s decision to have an abortion”).
No other medical procedure known to the human
race kills one human being for the convenience or even
protecting the health of another human being. Abortion does. Abortion is not healthcare, nor is it a solution
30
to a medical problem. It is an illegitimate solution to a
social problem: what to do with an “unwanted” child.
V.
FDA Failed to Consider A Safer Alternative
The Safe Haven laws in all 50 states are a much
safer method of eliminating the burden of parenting.
See Dobbs, 597 U.S., at 259 n.45 (referencing Safe Haven laws). It is arbitrary and capricious for the FDA to
fail to consider this alternative when weighing risks
and benefits. This Court should consider Safe Haven
laws when weighing the harms under the preliminary
injunction standard.
Safe Haven Laws in all fifty states eliminate the
burden of unwanted children without killing the child
and administering a death sentence, an execution
cocktail to the child in the womb. These laws avert all
abortion-related trauma as Amici Women Injured by
Abortion describe in horrifying detail.
Throughout the history of the United States, most
states at most times made abortion a crime. See Dobbs
Appendix A, discussing criminal abortion laws at the
passage of the 14th Amendment. If abortion were uncontroversial “healthcare” no rational state would
criminalize abortion. But States have rational “legitimate interests” in such laws. Dobbs states:
“These legitimate interests include respect
for and preservation of prenatal life at all
stages of development; the protection of maternal health and safety; the elimination of
particularly gruesome or barbaric medical
31
procedures; the preservation of the integrity
of the medical profession; the mitigation of fetal pain; and the prevention of discrimination
on the basis of race, sex, or disability.”
Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Org., 597 U.S. 215,
301 (internal citation omitted).
It is arbitrary and capricious for the FDA to ignore
the harm to women and girls taking or being given the
abortion drug. This “drug,”21 when it is effective, always results in the death of an “infant life.” This Court
has stated “ . . . it seems unexceptionable to conclude
some women come to regret their choice to abort the
infant life they once created and sustained. See Brief
for Sandra Cano et al. as Amici Curiae in No. 05-380,
pp. 22-24. Severe depression and loss of esteem can follow.” Gonzales v. Carhart 550 U.S. 124, 159 (2007).
---------------------------------♦---------------------------------
CONCLUSION
Considering the FDA-approved chemical abortion
regimen any type of “healthcare” is truly a hard pill to
swallow. It is not healthcare. It is not safe. It ignores
harm to women and girls. The FDA’s actions are fruit
of the poisonous tree of Roe. Don’t look away from what
the aftermath of Roe and the FDA’s actions have done.
---------------------------------♦---------------------------------
21
Comstock Act (codified at 18 U.S.C. § 1461).
32
PRAYER
This court should affirm the lower court, lift the
Fifth Circuit Stay, and find the District Court’s grant
of preliminary relief was proper.
Respectfully submitted,
MARY J. BROWNING
CATHERINE GLENN FOSTER
Counsel of Record
FIRST RIGHTS GLOBAL
P.O. Box 12762
ALLAN E. PARKER
Columbia, SC 29211
R. CLAYTON TROTTER
(301) 728-2026
NATHAN T. SELTZER
catherine@firstrightsglobal.com THE JUSTICE FOUNDATION
8023 Vantage Dr., Ste. 1275
San Antonio, TX 78230
(210) 614-7157
mbrowning@
thejusticefoundation.org
Counsel for Amici Curiae
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.