Amicus Curiae Brief — Food and Drug Administration, et al., Petitioners v. Alliance for Hippocratic Medicine, et al.
Supreme Court briefFeb 28, 2024
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APPENDIX TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Appendix A: Affidavit of Leslie Wolbert .............. App. 1
Appendix B: Affidavit of Tammi Morris .............. App. 9
Appendix C: Affidavit of Carol Everett ............. App. 16
Appendix D: Affidavit of Monty Patterson,
father of Holly Patterson .............................. App. 24
App. 1
APPENDIX A
Affidavit of Leslie Wolbert
STATE OF NEW YORK
§
§
COUNTY OF NIAGARA
KNOW ALL MEN BY
THESE PRESENTS
§
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority on this
day personally appeared Leslie Wolbert who is personally known to me, and after being by me first duly
sworn according to law on her oath did depose and say
that:
1.
“My name is LESLIE WOLBERT. I am over the
age of eighteen (18) years of age and I am fully
competent to make this Affidavit. I reside in
Barker, New York. I have personal knowledge of
the facts stated herein and the following is true
and correct.
2.
It is a bittersweet thing to share a piece of my
story with you. I was 21 years old when I took the
“abortion pill” (RU-486), in 2005. Nothing could
have prepared me for what I experienced during
the time of the abortion or the emotional pain that
I would carry for years following.
3.
I had always vowed as a young, teen to never have
sex before marriage, yet choices I made along the
way and half-hearted convictions led me to choose
to be sexually active. Over the course of five years,
I went to a clinic and took the “morning after pill”
a few times. I chose Planned Parenthood clinic because it was portrayed as safe, friendly and was
App. 2
well established, and I didn’t have to tell my mom
I was visiting. The morning after pill was painful
because it brought my period on quickly, yet it was
bearable and I kept reminding myself what the
nurse had told me, that it was only speeding up
my period.
4.
Since I had come to trust the clinic for years and
had taken the morning after pill a few times without problems, I chose the same clinic to go to for
counsel when I found out I was pregnant and uninsured. I was still completely against abortion at
that time and was certain that I could never have
a surgical abortion because I knew if they had to
perform surgery that meant it really was a baby
not just a blob of tissue as they referred to it. When
I spoke to someone from the clinic, they told me
about a new abortion pill and how “simple” it was
and that you didn’t have to go through surgery, but
that you would have a heavy period instead.
5.
I wish I could remember all the details of what was
said or what wasn’t said, but I don’t. I was confused and really wanted someone to help me make
the best decision. I do remember that nobody ever
told me that I could carry my baby to term if I
wanted to. It was assumed that because I was confused and scared, and showed up at the clinic that
meant I wanted to abort. I was informed about the
different abortion procedures and set up with an
appointment at the clinic where abortions were
performed. I don’t know how I entered the clinic
not considering abortion, but left with an appointment for one. I do know that I felt a lot of pressure
to make the decision because the time was short
for me to be able to take the abortion drugs.
App. 3
6.
At the abortion clinic I was given a routine ultrasound in which the screen was conveniently
turned away from me. The nurse asked if I wanted
to see, but stated that it was just a mass of tissue.
That statement made it easier for me to continue
with the process. I was told RU-486 would be like
a really heavy period and that I would have some
severe cramping that would last a couple of days.
They even prescribed pain medication for when
the cramping got too severe. To me. it sounded a
lot like the morning after pill, except you could
take it up until ten weeks pregnant (Ten weeks is
what I was told, however the FDA approved it only
up to seven weeks, I was eight weeks pregnant
when I took the pill). So I chose the abortion pill
since it was portrayed as safe to me.
7.
I took the first set of pills at the clinic after telling
them how scared I was, then the next day took the
last pills. I rented a hotel room on the day that I
went to the clinic because I was ashamed of what
I was doing and couldn’t imagine going through
with the abortion at home. I didn’t have any physical problems at the hotel, but immediately regretted my choice. I went home the next day because I
didn’t know what else to do..
8.
It was the second day that I experienced the worst
pain I’ve ever felt in my life. The experience wasn’t
just a heavy period. I was bleeding like I never
knew possible. And the cramps were not just severe --- I thought I was dying because they were so
intense. I was crying hysterically and begging to
die because the pain was more than I could handle.
I was heavily sweating, bleeding like never before,
using the toilet and throwing up all at the same
App. 4
time. I was alone, terrified and didn’t know what
to do.
9.
I was in my room and told my family members
that I was extremely sick feeling too ashamed to
tell what really was happening. My younger siblings were scared and stayed away from me because of how I was acting.
10. It was the third day when I finally had enough energy to shower. I felt so dirty and shameful that I
couldn’t wait to clean myself. It was the first time
I had stood for more than a minute and I was
starting to feel a little better by then. I got about
halfway through my shower when I started to
bleed again.
11. I bled so much that it clogged the drain. It was in
that moment, me trying to cleanse myself from my
sin of the abortion, that the truth was exposed. It
was the “blood clot” or the “blob of tissue” that the
clinic talked about. It was my baby that was clogging the drain of the shower and I was in shock.
12. In horror, not knowing what else to do I turned off
the water, scooped it all up then flushed it down
the toilet. It was at that moment I realized I wasn’t
flushing a mass of tissue down the toilet; I was
flushing what was left of the life of my child that
was growing inside of me. It was even more traumatizing than it sounds.
13. This was all done in my home, my bedroom, the
family bathroom and shower, the place where I
had to live after this experience.
14. The emotional pain this caused me made it almost
unbearable to be at home after that. I hated
App. 5
showering and sleeping in my bed. I couldn’t bear
to be around my family, I didn’t want to be there
anymore and tried my best to avoid home, because
everything and everywhere reminded me of my
horrifying experience.
15. I immediately felt a loss. I didn’t want to hear the
word baby. I didn’t want to see babies --- the sight
of a baby caused me to nearly break down.
16. I lived in denial for a period after that trying to
pretend that nothing happened, that my life
hadn’t drastically changed, and that I was ok. It
was at that time that Jesus found me. At my lowest and darkest point, He drew me closer to Himself. I am only able to share my story with you now
because I know that He has set me free from the
guilt and pain of my choice to abort. I have been
forgiven and have hope knowing my baby is with
Christ.
17. RU-486 is not a simple solution to a problem as it
is presented to be. It is a horrible drug, and the
lasting side effects are not spoken of. If it is made
more readily available to women, especially young
girls, they will have similar stories as mine.
Women who weren’t told the truth, women who
are full of grief and sorrow, women who wish they
knew the truth before they aborted.
18. I hate that these abortion drugs are marketed as
safe or simple. I hate that you’re not told what you
will really experience and the extreme loss and
heartache you will feel, not just in the moment but
for the rest of your life. In a place where women
should feel the most loved and cared for they are
instead manipulated, coerced and lied to in their
App. 6
most vulnerable of states. I especially hate that
the truth is not being told about RU-486. It indeed
will change lives, but not for the better. The truth
is not being told because if it were, many women
may have changed their minds.
19. RU-486 isn’t a simple solution to an unplanned
pregnancy. The truth is that RU-486 is murder. It’s
not only destroying the lives of babies. but the
lives of women who choose -to take these drugs. I
am sick and tired of women being manipulated
and lied to, and never told the whole truth. That’s
one of the reasons I must share my story, so that
others know before it’s too late and they too have
a painful story and traumatic memories like mine.
20. The effects of experiencing an abortion at home
are huge. The home should be a safe haven, yet
when you experience the worst thing of your life
at home you find out you’re in a living nightmare.
21. No one ever called me from the clinic after I
aborted. I never went in for a follow up to make
sure I was alright. There was absolutely no contact
from the clinic to me after I gave them my money
and left that day. I did call at one point because I
thought I was dying since what I was told I would
experience and what I actually experienced were
totally different. The woman on the line told me
that it was “normal”. I was just a number, not a
human being. It breaks my heart because I’m not
the only woman who has walked this path, and
with RU-486 being more available there will be
more to come after me. Women left to deal with
the consequences, pain and heartache of their
“choices” alone. The more this drug is open to the
App. 7
public, the more stories of broken women there
will be and with that more mental health pains
and problems.
22. It’s not an easy way out, but is physically the worst
pain in the world. Yet the emotional effects that a
medical abortion brings are even more painful. No
one told me how terrifying it would be to experience this alone at home, or that I would feel such
a deep loss. I had no idea the sound of a baby’s cry
would bring tears to my eyes for years to come. No
one warned me of the pain I would feel afterwards
living at home where the abortion took place. I
wasn’t told that lasting effects from my medical
abortion could potentially be the cause of the two
miscarriages I had six years later, No one told me
about the emotional turmoil I would experience after giving birth to my first child and reliving the
abortion experience in my mind and wishing I
could take it all back. These things just weren’t
discussed, yet they had great effects on me then
and still do today. Women need to be counseled
about all of their choices when it comes to an unplanned pregnancy, and not ushered into choosing
one that is most convenient at the time. The truth
needs to be told, it is far too great of a matter for
it to continue to be handled the way it has been.
Women deserve better and should be protected.
Further Affiant sayeth not.”
/s/ Leslie J. Wolbert
Leslie Wolbert
App. 8
SWORN TO AND SUBSCRIBED BEFORE ME, the
undersigned authority, on this 29th day of January ,
2024.
/s/ Sandra Lewis
NOTARY PUBLIC IN AND FOR
THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Notary Public, Niagara County,
New York
My Commission Expires: 7/19/25
[NOTARY STAMP]
App. 9
APPENDIX B
Affidavit of Tammi Morris
STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA §
COUNTY OF YORK
KNOW ALL MEN
§ BY THESE
§ PRESENTS
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority on this
day personally appeared Tammi Morris who is personally known to me, and after being by me first duly
sworn according to law on her oath did depose and say
that:
1.
“My name is TAMMI MORRIS. I am over the age
of eighteen (18) years of age and I am fully competent to make this Affidavit. I reside in York County,
Pennsylvania. I have personal knowledge of the
facts stated herein and the following is true and
correct.
2.
I have experienced child birth, surgical abortion,
and chemical (RU-486) abortion. I can say without
any doubt or hesitation that chemical abortion
had by far the most devastating physical and emotional effects.
3.
The clinic in Rochester, NY said that my chemical
abortion would be simple, safe, and mostly painless. It would be a little more than a menstrual cycle. They did not prepare me for what was to come.
4.
This was unexpected because the clinic only told
me the benefits and not the risks.
App. 10
5.
They said the benefit was that it would be in the
privacy of my own home. That was appealing to me
because I had seen women in the waiting room
crying and it was very public that I was at the
clinic. But I had no idea what that “privacy” would
actually mean until I experienced it.
6.
The clinic said the bleeding would be like my menstruation and that a couple of hours later the “tissue” would be expelled. They said that I would be
back to normal the next day, another benefit.
7.
The only written instructions I got was a small paper saying when I was to take the second pill.
8.
They did not give me any information on alternative procedures such as surgical abortion or alternatives to abortion itself.
9.
The clinic did a blood test to confirm my pregnancy. They also did an ultrasound. But I never
saw the ultrasound because it was turned away
from me and there was no sound so I didn’t hear a
heartbeat.
10. On that day, I was extremely stressed about the
abortion to the point of not feeling well.
11. While the chemical abortion was more private and
I was going to experience it in the comfort of my
own home, I was nervous. I didn’t know what to
expect. Nothing of what was to come was comfortable or comforting. It was traumatic and tormenting for years to come.
12. Never once did they acknowledge the life growing
within me or the value of that life or mine. Abortion has two victims --- the mother and the baby.
App. 11
13. They gave me a bag with the pill and the small
paper saying when I was to take the second pill.
14. I took the second pill and a couple of hours later I
started to have mild labor pains. But over time, the
pains increased to intense pains.
15. There I was --- home alone --- alone in my own
home and bathroom where I lived.
16. I knew that I was ending my baby’s life and that I
would give birth to death. It horrified me. What a
contrast because the last pregnancy when I
pushed, I gave birth to a beautiful baby girl and
this time I was giving birth, by my choice in isolation, to death. It was horrible --- the pain, the mental anguish.
17. I was sitting on the toilet crying because on one
hand I was devastated because my baby was dead
and on the other hand I was devastated because I
murdered my baby.
18. I did not know what a baby at 14 weeks looked
like. I never saw the baby intact inside the womb.
I pushed again and it was then that I saw my baby.
It was a baby and not a bunch of cells or tissue as
the clinic had said. Now there was no denying it
--- it was a baby, my baby,
19. I sat on the floor, holding my baby, crying, and
bleeding profusely. I couldn’t stop staring at this
child.
20. Seeing my baby sent me over the emotional edge.
Everything got worse for me. Drinking heavily,
hiding, anger, depression, and suicidal thoughts. I
eventually filed for divorce from my husband. It
App. 12
also affected my relationship with my son and
daughter.
21. The bleeding continued for six to eight weeks, and
the pain also continued. The cramping was a reminder of what I’d done. It didn’t feel like menstrual cramps, it felt like early labor. They are not
the same.
22. I called the clinic and told them it was more than
normal bleeding. They just said I was farther
along and closer to the maximum time frame to
take the pill, and it was normal. If I was really concerned, however, I could go to the Emergency
Room.
23. I felt angry, ashamed, and I was hard to be around
because of this secret that I couldn’t share with
anyone. I had gone through a very traumatic experience. I couldn’t fully explain to my soon to be
hubby; I had to bear this on my own. I knew deep
down he’d resent me. I’d come to find out years
later, I was right.
24. Emotionally, I had really gone off the edge. I was
at such a low point physically and psychologically.
If you really knew what was happening to me, you
might liken it to severe mental illness and I was
certainly harmful to myself and others when intoxicated.
25. In desperation, as a last-ditch effort before committing suicide, almost in an attempt to tempt God
and prove my worthlessness, I cried out to God on
April 22, 2004 to save me. I can’t do this anymore
or I’m going to die, show me that your real and I
matter or not wasting valuable air others are
App. 13
breathing. The trauma that I had imposed on myself through the broken choice of abortion and of
murdering my own child, it just seemed too much.
I could NOT get the image of my baby out of my
mind. Drinking it away didn’t work. Nothing
worked.
26. But God heard my cry and answered that desperate cry for help. That’s when things began to really
change in my life. Over time, I stopped the destructive behaviors that I had been doing and sought
help and counseling to get my life in order.
27. I wish I had known what chemical abortion was
really like, but no one gave me that information. It
felt very transactional to me. No one even called
me after the abortion to see if I was alright. How
is that even ethical?
28. If I had it to do all over again, I wouldn’t have allowed a temporary situation like an unplanned
pregnancy that causes fear and uncertainty to
control my choice.
29. I definitely would not put myself or my baby in the
hands of a physician or purported health care provider to supervise my own abortion. But chemical
abortion is unsupervised.
30. There is nothing safe about abortion via prescriptions. It’s reckless and has long lasting consequences – even for those who think they want one,
that nothing is wrong with it, and it’s best. Take it
from me, they are lies.
31. Even to this day, I have a general distrust of
healthcare providers. Are they being honest? Do
they really care? Are the institutions trusted to be
App. 14
an advocate for my health really for me or do they
have an agenda.
32. Over the course of my life since that day God
answered my cry, life has been really hard, and
I’ve had to contend for every inch of healing I’ve
received. My hope is that my testimony helps
another woman who is suffering in silence to
believe there is hope for her. Or, if it opens the
eyes of those who are deceived to think abortion is
ok, then lives can be spared --- both born and unborn.
33. I would say to women considering this chemical
abortion, there are resources and people who will
walk with you through your pregnancy. You have
more options to choose life, and only one for death.
The weight even unconscious of taking another
life, never really leaves. The complete healing will
only come when I am reconciled with my babies in
heaven.
34. Chemical abortion is never the answer. Thank you
for hearing my story.
Further Affiant sayeth not.”
/s/ Tammi Morris
Tammi Morris
SWORN TO AND SUBSCRIBED BEFORE ME, the
undersigned authority, on this 31 day of January ,
2024.
App. 15
/s/ CHK
Notary Public in and for York
COUNTY THE STATE OF PA
My Commission Expires: 07/25/2024
[NOTARY STAMP]
App. 16
APPENDIX C
Affidavit of Carol Everett
STATE OF TEXAS
§ KNOW ALL MEN
§ BY THESE
COUNTY OF WILLIAMSON § PRESENTS
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority on this
day personally appeared Carol Everett who is personally known to me, and after being by me first duly
sworn according to law on her oath did depose and say
that:
1.
“My name is CAROL EVERETT. I am over the age
of eighteen (18) years of age and I am fully competent to make this Affidavit. I reside in Round Rock,
Texas. I have personal knowledge of the facts
stated herein and the following is true and correct.
2.
I know firsthand about pregnancy termination. I
have been both a consumer and provider. I was involved in the operation of four pregnancy termination clinics from 1977 to 1983, overseeing 35,000
pregnancy terminations. A fifth clinic was being
planned. I was formerly Dallas’ largest abortion
chain owner.
3.
Since leaving the abortion industry, I have been
committed to safeguarding the health of women
and their babies all over this nation. I speak to the
men and women who have experienced a pregnancy loss to offer a message of healing and hope.
4.
I formed the Heidi Group to help girls and women
in unplanned pregnancies make positive, lifeaffirming choices for themselves and their babies.
App. 17
Our role is to connect girls and women to the best
resources available. At the Heidi Group, we affirm
the dignity and value of girls, women, and families.
It is our goal to make sure that before a girl or a
woman walks through the door of an abortion
clinic, she sees the full picture of the resource community waiting to embrace her and her unborn
baby.
My Abortion Experience
5.
I was married, had an 8 year-old daughter and a
10 year-old son. I found myself pregnant again.
When I told my husband, I was excited about the
pregnancy but his initial reaction was, “you’ll just
have to have an abortion.”
6.
I decided to look for someone to help me. I went to
my doctor and told him that my husband didn’t
want me to have this baby. What he offered was an
illegal abortion. I was looking for someone to tell
me not to have the abortion, but I ran into an abortion salesman. And that is what happens in our
nation today.
7.
When I woke from that abortion, I picked up the
telephone, and literally started working from my
hospital bed, not realizing that I was already running from that decision. I know first-hand the devastation of abortion --- my life rapidly went
downhill. Within a month, I was having an affair
which I had never done before. Very soon I started
drinking; I had not ever drunk in my life. Shortly
thereafter, my marriage broke up.
App. 18
8.
Then I started seeing a psychiatrist daily. At the
rate of $125.00 an hour, I could not go on with this
very long. So I decided to do what I called, “get hold
of myself.” I changed everything I could in my life,
except my children. I got away from the job I’d had;
got away from my husband, and decided I would
make it on my own. What I’m telling you is the
story about how my life went along at a pretty
good level for a while, and the moment I had that
abortion, it went straight downhill. I think that is
what happens to every woman who has an abortion.
9.
Abortion is devastating to women and babies, but
it also has very negative consequences for fathers.
My ex-husband also had to go to counseling trying
to deal with the abortion.
The Abortion Business
10. When I did get hold of myself, I went to work for a
man who had a medical supply business. At about
this time, abortion became legal in the State of
Texas, and very soon we had an account online
that was very profitable for us. We were making
over $1,000 a month profit out of this account. So
he decided that he wanted to look into it to see
exactly what sort of business they were --- they
were an abortion clinic. This man who told me he
never wanted to see an abortion, never wanted to
know what an abortion really was, opened his first
abortion clinic, and soon he had four.
11. All this time he kept inviting me to join him. He
said that if I would go out and sell abortions for
him, he would pay me $25 an abortion. I kept
App. 19
selling medical supplies, and finally the day came
when I needed to make more money. So I told him
that I was quitting my job; I wanted to go with another company. So, he got me on the fringe of the
abortion industry by asking me to go out and set
up referral clinics all over Texas, Oklahoma and
Louisiana. And I did that for a while and it was
quite profitable.
12. Then he asked me to work at one of the clinics for
a month. I got involved with the numbers. With
just a very few small changes, his abortions went
from 190-195 per month to over 400 per month. We
booked abortions for the Dallas and Fort Worth
clinics. The last month I was with him in those two
clinics, he was doing something over 800 abortions
a month. I personally participated in approximately 10% of the abortions performed at the two
facilities.
13. In addition to other duties, I was in charge of
training employees who we called “counselors.”
These counselors were not trained to counsel a
woman about her options or to provide accurate,
truthful information about an abortion. Information about fetal development or the risks of
abortion was not provided. We did not counsel our
patients as to the potential emotional consequences of having an abortion. What we did could
not be considered counseling. We learned how to
exploit their fears. We sold abortions. I believe that
states should require full and accurate informed
consent counseling and should require statistical
reporting to compile data for accurate informed
consent forms.
App. 20
14. The strategy of the abortion industry is to gain the
trust of young people by offering secrecy and
promiscuity via free and inexpensive birth control,
and then banking on their inevitable return when
pregnancy occurs. They would deliberately prescribe low-dosage birth control to help ensure that
pregnancies occurred. The goal was to get three
abortions out of each of their girls by the time they
graduated high school. The record was nine from
one girl.
15. It has been my experience that when a woman or
a young girl learns that she is pregnant, she may
not want an abortion. She may only want information. The person who answers the phone in an
abortion facility is paid and trained to be her
friend. Her job is to sell her an abortion by asking
questions and leading her to believe an abortion is
her only option.
16. Since I had doubled his business, I asked for an
equity interest in the business. He said no. I placed
my Yellow Page ad to come out in six months for
my own abortion clinic. We opened the first clinic.
And then I opened a second clinic in the Dallas
area. We did over 500 abortions a month in those
two clinics. I was compensated at the rate of
$25.00 per case, plus one-third of the clinic’s, so
you can imagine what my motivation was. I sold
abortions. I had made $150,000; was on target in
1983 to make about $260,000; and when we
opened our five clinics, I would have been making
about a million dollars a year. I expected to make
more than that after we were really functioning.
App. 21
17. Abortion is a very lucrative business. Abortion facilities sell abortions. They don’t sell keeping the
baby. They don’t sell giving the baby up for adoption.
18. It is becoming more lucrative with the RU-486 regimen. These medical abortions sell pills with minimal oversight and follow-up.
19. Since 2000 when the FDA approved the RU-486
regimen, I have met with women who have taken
RU-486. They have had more severe physical and
psychological complications than women who have
had surgical abortions. For example, the physical
issues include severe hemorrhaging and pain from
RU 486. In addition, some of the most severe postabortion syndrome occurs because the women actually see the baby being expelled.
20. Abortion facilities do not discuss the baby in accurate terms. Even when the women ask if it is a
baby, they say no, it’s a product of conception; it’s
a blood clot; it’s a piece of tissue. They do not even
really tell them it’s a fetus because that almost humanizes it too much. It is never a baby.
21. This is what causes such psychological trauma
certainly with RU-486 because the woman sees for
herself that she was lied to and it really is a baby
that she has just expelled in the toilet or shower.
22. They also mislead women as to what will occur.
For example, women ask if it will hurt. They say
no and explain that the uterus is a muscle and it
cramps to open it; a cramp to close it; it is a slight
cramping sensation. Because every woman has
had cramps, they think that it is like what they
App. 22
have experienced before. But women who have
taken RU-486 state that it is severe cramping like
they have never experienced before.
23. As recently as this month, I have worked with a
Houston woman who was given RU-486. Ten
weeks later, she thought she was pregnant again,
but when she went to the abortion facility she
learned she had an incomplete abortion. This time
a surgical abortion was done and she was sent
home with an IV in her arm. When she called the
abortion facility, she was told to meet them in a
park and they would take it out.
24. Many women who had abortions at my clinics had
major physical complications requiring hospitalization. Based on my experience, I now believe that
women should have been given accurate information about the physical and emotional consequences of abortion so that they could make an
informed decision.
25. I have seen how abortion affects women, babies,
men, and families. I have experienced surgical
abortion first-hand and counseled women who
have had the RU-486 regimen. This drug regimen
can have severe physical and psychological consequences for the women who take it. The State
should ensure that the FDA guidelines are being
followed by abortion facilities and off-label use of
the regimen which can cause greater harm should
not be allowed.
Further Affiant sayeth not.”
/s/ Carol Everett
Carol Everett
App. 23
SWORN TO AND SUBSCRIBED BEFORE ME, the
undersigned authority, on this 26th day of January ,
2024.
/s/ Maribel R. Mendosa
NOTARY PUBLIC IN AND
FOR THE STATE OF TEXAS
Notary Public Williams County,
Texas
[NOTARY STAMP]
My Commission Expires: June 1st
2027.
App. 24
APPENDIX D
Affidavit of Monty L. Patterson
STATE OF CALIFORNIA §
§
COUNTY OF ALAMEDA
KNOW ALL MEN BY
THESE PRESENTS
§
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority on this
day personally appeared MONTY L. PATTERSON
who is personally known to me, and after being by me
first duly sworn according to law on her oath did depose and say that:
1.
“My name is MONTY L. PATTERSON. I am over
the age of eighteen (18) years of age and I am fully
competent to make this Affidavit. I reside in Livermore, California. I have personal knowledge of
the facts stated herein and the following is true
and correct.
2.
My daughter Holly was a beautiful 18 year young
woman. Unbeknownst to me until that fateful day,
Planned Parenthood prescribed my daughter an
unapproved/off-label mifepristone (commonly
known as RU-486, U.S. trade name Mifeprex, The
Abortion Pill) and misoprostol medical abortion
drug regimen. I first learned of it when I received
a call from the hospital stating that she was there
and in serious condition. Later that day, while at
her bedside, my daughter tragically died from an
infection known as Clostridium sordellii toxic
shock syndrome that was associated with a medically induced abortion.
App. 25
3.
This has been such a painful experience for our
family. I do not want to see any other family go
through what we have. Women need to have accurate and factual information regarding the potential risks of severe and life threatening sideeffects. They need a supportive network of providers and physicians assuring them they will be
properly prescribed and administered medical
abortion drugs, monitored throughout the entire
abortion process, and accurately diagnosed and
treated with the best of care when they have complications. Women need to make an informed decision that is in their best interest, safety, health
and welfare when considering an early pregnancy
termination. Holly did not have such information.
4.
Since her death, I have learned the true facts of
what happened to Holly.
HOLLY’S MEDICAL ABORTION EXPERIENCE
5.
In August 2003, Holly Patterson, then 17, discovered she had become pregnant by her boyfriend
who was seven years her senior. Like most young
women who have an unwanted pregnancy, Holly
did not want her parents to know about the pregnancy and sought abortion counseling at Planned
Parenthood in Hayward, California.
6.
On September 10, shortly after her 18th birthday,
the couple went to a Planned Parenthood clinic to
seek counseling on terminating her seven-weekold pregnancy. At this time, Holly was especially
vulnerable and dependent on adequate care and
advice from Planned Parenthood about any risks
App. 26
associated with the drug mifepristone and the
medical abortion regimen.
7.
After counseling by Planned Parenthood, Holly
decided to terminate her pregnancy with the
Mifeprex (mifepristone) abortion procedure and
would follow her provider’s advice about when to
take each drug and what to do in an emergency.
8.
There, she received the first of two drugs in the
mifepristone/misoprostol medical abortion protocol. At the clinic, Holly was administered an unapproved (off-label/modified/alternative/evidence-based)
regimen of 200-mg mifepristone orally which
blocks the hormone progesterone that is required
to maintain a pregnancy.
9.
At home, 24 hours later, on September 11, she followed the clinics off-label instructions to vaginally
insert 800-mcg of misoprostol to induce labor contractions and expel the fetus.
10. On September 13, Holly repeatedly called the
Planned Parenthood clinic hotline to complain of
severe cramping. She was told her symptoms were
normal and to take the clinic prescribed TylenolCodeine painkiller. Later, Holly called the clinic’s
hotline again and was told to go to a local hospital’s emergency room if the pain continued.
11. By September 14, Holly was still experiencing extreme cramping and bleeding, and visited the
emergency room of Valley Care Medical Center in
Pleasanton on the fourth day after her initial visit
to Planned Parenthood. The doctor there, whom
she told about her abortion, sent her home after
an injection of narcotics and yet more painkillers.
App. 27
12. The severity of the pain continued. Holly was
weak, vomiting, and unable to walk. In the early
morning hours of September 17, 2003, she was
re-admitted to Valley Care Medical Center. Holly
died on the seventh day after starting the mifepristone/misoprostol medical abortion regimen.
This was the same day she was scheduled to return to Planned Parenthood for a follow up visit to
make sure her abortion had been completed.
THE DAY HOLLY DIED – A FATHER’S EXPERIENCE
13. I first heard of the mifepristone abortion pill on
September 17, 2003. This was the worst day of my
life.
14. A call came, earlier that morning, while I was at
work. A nurse told me my 18-year-old daughter,
Holly, was in the hospital and in very serious
condition. I asked “What was wrong?” She said,
“Mr. Patterson, we’ll explain when you get here, be
careful, come as quickly as you can.”
15. I sped to the hospital which was near the San
Francisco suburb of Livermore, where Holly and I
lived. Once there, I found her in the intensive care
unit, barely conscious, too weak to talk, pale complexion, puffy faced, and struggling to breathe. It
absolutely made no sense. Holly, a beautiful, blueeyed blonde, was a fitness buff in perfect health.
16. As I looked into her confused and scared eyes I
could see she was trying to say “Dad save me.” I
called out and asked her if she could hear me. I
tried to comfort and reassure her: “Whatever it is
App. 28
Holly you’re going to make it. I know you’re strong.
Honey, squeeze my hand and let me know you understand.”
17. Trying to focus, Holly could barely squeeze my
hand. I felt so utterly helpless. While standing at
her bedside, the doctor came in and briskly explained, “We are doing everything we can for her,
but she might not make it. These things sometimes happen as a result of the pill.”
18. I was completely baffled. “What, the birth control
pill?” I asked. “No, the abortion pill,” the doctor replied. Shocked, I asked him, “What are you talking
about? What abortion pill?” “Oh,” the doctor said
awkwardly, “No one’s told you?” I stared at the doctor, “No, I don’t know anything, no one has told me
anything!” Holly was pregnant? Abortion?
19. The doctor now realized that I was completely in
the dark. He briefly explained Holly had undergone an “early medical pregnancy termination”
with the two-drug abortion regimen, mifepristone
and misoprostol. The doctor said, “Holly was suffering from an incomplete abortion and a massive
infection.” Her vital organs were starting to shut
down and her lungs were filling with fluid. “Septic
shock,” is what I was told.
20. Moments later the crisis had deepened. Holly’s
condition was deteriorating rapidly; the doctor
called for a ventilator, her blood pressure was
dropping. The monitors around Holly started
beeping in alarm.
21. I heard the panicked words “code blue!” and was
ushered from the room into the hallway. Staffers,
App. 29
nurses, and doctors raced down the hall and into
the room.
22. I remember our family crying and calling out
“Don’t give up! We love you, Holly!” Not being able
to take it any longer, I stormed back into the room
and threw back the curtain. I will carry that image
in my mind for the rest of my life. The hospital
staff was working frantically to save Holly’s fragile life. Someone was pumping on her chest trying
to resuscitate her, drugs were being administered,
and the monitors were sounding in alarm. Holly
had flat-lined.
23. Everyone looked at me in disbelief and sorrow.
Holly died just before 2 p.m. on September 17,
2003.
PLANNED PARENTHOOD’S
TREATMENT PLAN
ALTERNATIVE
24. Everything that could go wrong went wrong.
25. At 18 years old, Holly had her whole life ahead of
her. The decision to terminate an early pregnancy
by the mifepristone/misoprostol medical abortion
regimen was a fatal choice.
26. After Holly’s funeral, I learned she had been very
worried about continuing her unwanted pregnancy and had relied on Planned Parenthood’s advice on the safety and efficacy of medical abortion.
27. Planned Parenthood convinced Holly to choose the
medical abortion regimen option using Mifeprex
(mifepristone) and misoprostol. Her boyfriend had
stated the clinic made it seem that Mifeprex was
App. 30
a “miracle drug” and that medical abortion would
be like a “walk in the park.” The paperwork they
were given did not disclose any serious health
risks or deaths with the drug.
28. On September 10, 2003, Holly and her boyfriend
were shown a video about the benefits of the drug
and medical abortion procedure Holly would undergo at Planned Parenthood. The video was also
used to inform the patient how to use Mifeprex but
it did not actually have a demonstration of the actual off-label procedure for self-administration of
misoprostol at home.
29. Holly was given materials on the FDA approved
Medication Guide and Patient Agreement for administering the approved Mifeprex regimen.
30. The FDA’s approval in September 2000 of medical
abortion for pregnancy up to 49 days involved the
protocol: On day 1, the patient would receive three
200-milligram tablets of Mifeprex (mifepristone)
orally at the clinic and, on day 3, the patient would
return to the provider’s office to take two 200-microgram tablets of misoprostol orally. The patient
would return to the clinic on day 14 to confirm termination, and if not completed, a surgical (vacuum
aspiration) abortion would be scheduled.
31. Instead of the FDA approved regimen, Planned
Parenthood persuaded Holly to choose an off-label
treatment that emphasized: (a) research studies
for other treatment plans for mifepristone have
been shown to be equally safe and effective for
medical abortion up to 63 days pregnancy; (b) a
lower dose of 200 mg of Mifeprex (one pill) can be
used instead of the 600 mg (three pills) dose on the
App. 31
package labeling; (c) when the 200 mg dose of Mifeprex is used, the dosage and method of using the
second drug misoprostol, must be changed; (d) the
dose of misoprostol is then 800 meg (four pills) and
they are self-inserted high into the vagina instead
of orally, taking the second medication (misoprostol) at home instead of the clinic, inserting the
misoprostol pills at least 24 hours after taking the
first pill mifepristone; and (d) the off-label regimen
is acceptable to women and has been shown to
cause less nausea and vomiting than the FDA approved regimen.
32. Holly was provided a consent form for “Alternative
Treatment Plans for Mifeprex (mifepristone)”
where her consent was sought for the off-label
treatment rather than the FDA approved protocol
for Mifeprex. Based on these representations,
Holly signed the consent form consenting to the
off-label procedure.
33. Planned Parenthood had failed to disclose and inform Holly that research studies for “Alternative
Treatment Plans” were not submitted, reviewed,
scrutinized, or approved by the FDA. It would be
impossible for the FDA to know if the research was
unbiased, evidence supported home use of misoprostol, there was substantial evidence proving
off-label medical abortion regimens were safer and
more effective than the FDA approved protocol.
34. Planned Parenthood not only prescribed an offlabel alternative drug regimen to Holly but was
also responsible for full support and tracking of
her through the medical abortion process. I do not
believe there was proper monitoring, diagnosis of
App. 32
her condition or follow-up considering her calls for
help and assistance.
35. Alternative Treatment Plans for medical abortion
are promoted as safe and effective. The information Holly was able to obtain about mifepristone and medical abortion regimen cost my
daughter her life. Holly was an intelligent young
woman. She could have made a better informed
choice if she had known the accurate facts and the
full extent of the risks associated with the procedure to terminate early pregnancy.
A FATHER’S EFFORTS TO BRING SAFETY ISSUES TO THE ATTENTION OF REGULATORY
AUTHORITIES, SCIENTISTS AND THE PUBLIC
36. The impact of Holly’s death on family and friends
was devastating. I wanted answers to my questions as to how a perfectly healthy young girl could
succumb to death so quickly after a medical abortion procedure. Holly’s death left us all in shock.
We didn’t know what to think except something
was terribly wrong. I was going to find out what
happened and do something about it.
37. Since Holly’s death, I have spent thousands of
hours on the computer, the phone and traveling to
conduct research on mifepristone and the medical
abortion procedure. I have talked to and met with
government regulatory and scientific authorities,
legislators, scientists, the media, political activists
and even women who had experiences with the
drug to learn what happened to Holly.
App. 33
38. Over the years I had amassed an archive of information on mifepristone/misoprostol for use in
medical abortion. Since Holly’s death, I traveled to
Washington D.C, to meet with FDA and White
House officials to share my findings and pose my
questions, attended a CDC/FDA/NIH Clostridium
workshop in Atlanta Georgia, testified before the
House Subcommittee on Criminal Justice, Drug
Policy and Human Resources that was investigating the approval, safety, and handling of mifepristone by the FDA, and was instrumental in getting
black box warnings put on the labeling of mifepristone (RU-486).
39. On October 31, 2003, the Alameda, California coroner’s office issued a report concluding that Holly
Patterson died from Septic Shock, due to endomyometritis (uterus related blood infection), due to a
therapeutic, drug induced abortion. After receiving the coroner’s report, I wanted to know exactly
what kind of infection killed Holly. I worked with
the coroner, state, and federal agencies to help me
get the answers.
40. Planned Parenthood & Valley Care Hospital Failure to Report Holly’s Death to the State of California: On February 25, 2004, I released a media
statement about findings from the State of California Department of Health Services (DHS) which
concluded their investigation with Planned
Parenthood of Hayward and Valley Care Medical
Center in Pleasanton. The findings were as follows: (a) Valley Care Hospital failed to notify the
Department of Health Services of an unusual
death of a very young adult who received drugs
for early medical abortion. Hospital staff did not
App. 34
report the death because they felt it was not a reportable death and disagreed with the DHS findings; (b) Planned Parenthood’s Vice President of
External Affairs stated the incident was not reportable to the DHS because Holly died in a hospital. The DHS informed the Vice President that
Holly was under the care of the clinic at the time
of expiration and the death was due to sepsis following use of prescribed early abortion medication, it was an unusual event and reportable to the
Department of Health Services; and (c) Planned
Parenthood failed to obtain Holly’s signature for
the “Request for Provision of Surgery or Other
Special Services/Procedures with Medical Abortion.” The DHS found that the informed consent
was to list the use of mifepristone (Mifeprex) and
misoprostol and was not signed.
41. I was appalled by the lack of accountability of
Planned Parenthood and Valley Care Medical
Center for failure to report Holly’s death to the
State of California DHS. Hospitals and abortion
providers must be accountable and responsible for
the reporting of serious adverse events and deaths
to the proper State agencies, regulatory authorities, drug manufacturer and the FDA to monitor
and evaluate the safe use of medical abortion
drugs.
42. With respect to Planned Parenthood not obtaining
Holly’s signature on the proper forms, according
the DHS, the clinic had failed to implement its
own written policy and procedure. Informed consent is an extremely important issue with these
dangerous drugs and it is critical that a patient be
App. 35
fully informed of the procedures, administration,
and risks involved with medical abortion.
43. On September 15, 2004, I met with top FDA officials in Washington D.C. to discuss my five page
list of concerns questioning: (a) FDA action after
the death of Holly Patterson; (b) the properties of
mifepristone that can suppress the immune system and cause infection; (c) safety issues with offlabel Mifeprex (mifepristone) regimens commonly
used by the majority of providers; (d) the insufficiencies and lack of adverse event reporting by
physicians and providers; (e) drug manufacturer
and abortion provider accountability issues; and
(f ) the controversies of the Mifeprex approval and
manufacturing process.
44. On October 20, 2004, after persistent and continuous contact with the FDA, the agency informed me
the Center for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC) reported that Holly had tested positive for
Clostridium sordellii toxic shock syndrome following mifepristone/misoprostol medical abortion.
45. Holly’s death was the first reported case of a
Clostridium sordellii toxic shock infection associated with medical abortion in the United States.
However, two years prior, on September 1, 2001,
the first fatality ever reported to the FDA and
the medical abortion community was that of a
Canadian patient who was prescribed the off-label
regimen of 200 mg oral mifepristone, followed by
800 mcg vaginal misoprostol (the same regimen
as given the Holly Patterson) during a clinical
trial.
App. 36
46. On November 12, 2004, the FDA and the drug
manufacturer (Danco Laboratories) issued “Dear
Health Care Professional” and “Dear Emergency
Room Director” letters to inform of updated prescribing information which includes the Medication Guide and the Patient Agreement. A
summary of updated warnings included: (a) infection and sepsis; (b) vaginal bleeding; and (c) ectopic pregnancy.
47. On November 15, 2004, more than a year after
Holly’s death and three years after the Canadian
death, the FDA announced important labeling
changes made by the manufacturer for mifepristone (trade name Mifeprex, RU-486). The new
warnings to health care providers and patients included changes to the existing black box on the
product to add new information on the risk of serious bacterial infections, sepsis, and bleeding and
death that may occur following any termination of
pregnancy, including use of Mifeprex.
48. On July 19, 2005 the FDA issued a “Public Health
Advisory for Mifepristone” highlighting the risk of
sepsis or blood infection when undergoing medical
abortion using Mifeprex and misoprostol in a manner (off-label) that is not consistent with the approved labeling.
49. On November 4, 2005 the FDA updated their
“Public Health Advisory: Sepsis and Medical Abortion” confirming four cases of fatal infection tested
positive for Clostridium sordelli and all providers
of medical abortion and their patients need to be
aware of the risks of sepsis.
App. 37
DEATHS FROM INFECTION AFTER MIFEPRISTONE OFF-LABEL USE
50. Subsequently, there were other clostridium sordelli
deaths only months after Holly died.
51. On December 29, 2003, 21 year-old Vivian Tran
died in Las Vegas six days after taking an off-label
Mifeprex (mifepristone) regimen. The circumstances surrounding her death are almost identical to those of Holly Patterson and the Canadian
clinical trial patient. Vivian Tran’s death remained unreported until April 2005 until a family
lawyer reported the case to the FDA.
52. On January 14, 2004, 22 year-old Chanelle Bryant
died in Pasadena six days after taking an off-label
Mifeprex regimen. Her case, too, was similar to
those of Holly Patterson, Vivian Tran and the Canadian patient. Despite the seriousness of the fatal event, Ms. Bryant’s death was not reported to
the FDA until August 2004.
53. On May 24, 2005, 34 year-old Oriane Shevin died
in Southern California five days after taking an
off-label Mifeprex regimen. Once again, her case
was similar to Holly Patterson, Vivian Tran, Chanelle Bryant, and the Canadian patient.
54. Since 2001, there have been 11 reported deaths
from sepsis (serious infection involving the blood)
and 9 of these were from Clostridium sordellii.
55. Leading scientists and physicians have been examining mifepristone’s role in medical abortion
where its use may impair a woman’s immune response and predispose her to lethal infection
App. 38
caused by Clostridium sordelli and other pathogens.
56. Of these 11 reported deaths from sepsis, 10 women
were confirmed to have been administered a medical abortion drug regimen that was non-registered, off-label, not approved or recognized by the
FDA.
57. The First European Death from Clostridium sordelli Following Medical Abortion: On May 6, 2011,
I informed and reported to the FDA the first
known European sepsis death of a 16 year old
adolescent girl to be associated with Clostridium
sordellii fatal toxic shock syndrome postmedicalabortion in Portugal. This international case is being investigated as part of the ongoing review of C.
sordellii medical abortion deaths that includes my
daughter, Holly Patterson and other women in the
United States and Canada. The relevance of this
information suggests that C. sordellii fatal toxic
shock after medical abortion must be recognized
as a global concern.
PLANNED PARENTHOOD CHANGES TO ANOTHER ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT
58. Planned Parenthood continues to violate the FDA
approved protocol through its off-label use of mifepristone and misoprostol for medical abortion.
59. From 2001 through March 2006, Planned
Parenthood provided medical abortion principally
by a regimen of oral mifepristone followed 24 to 48
hours later by vaginal misoprostol.
App. 39
60. Prompted by deaths and rates of serious infections
from medical abortion, in early 2006 Planned
Parenthood changed the route of misoprostol administration from vaginal to buccal (between
cheek and gum) in an effort to fix the problem.
61. After abortion providers had switched to the so
called “new and improved” off-label medical abortion regimen, on July 4, 2007, an 18 year old previously healthy woman died from a Clostridium
sordelli infection, 8 days after being prescribed
the unapproved/off-label regimen of oral mifepristone/buccal misoprostol to terminate her early 6.5
week pregnancy.
ADVERSE EVENTS & ALTERNATIVE OFF-LABEL TREATMENTS
62. Prior to Holly Patterson’s death on September 17,
2003, there were hundreds of adverse events reported to the drug manufacturer and the FDA concerning the use of Mifeprex (mifepristone).
63. The Mifepristone U.S. Post-Marketing Adverse
Events Summary for December 31, 2022 reports
the following statistics from September 28, 2000
to December 31, 2022: there were 4,218 adverse
events; 1,049 hospitalizations; 604 loss of blood
requiring transfusions; 418 infections including
severe infections; 97 ectopic pregnancies; and 32
deaths. I believe adverse event reporting is under
reported. The requirement to report should not be
discontinued.
64. Since it has been reported that only 4% of providers are using the FDA approved protocol, the
App. 40
majority of women who have been reported to have
experienced adverse events were administered offlabel Alternative Treatment Plans that were not
recognized by the FDA.
65. It is noteworthy, that the FDA estimates 1 to 10
percent of all adverse events associated with the
use of prescription drugs are reported to the
agency.
66. There is no question, with regards to Mifeprex
medical abortion, there is under-reporting and the
extent is truly unknown. With the current voluntary system of adverse event reporting there appears to be a strong indication that potentially
hundreds if not thousands of women have had serious infections, complications, or possibly have
died after medical abortion with mifepristone and
misoprostol than previously reported.
SUMMARY
67. My extensive work and research on mifepristone
and medical abortion has been instrumental in
bringing health and safety problems to the forefront of regulatory authorities, the press, and the
scientific and medical community. This work has
helped raised awareness instrumental in changes
that were made to the Mifeprex label in November
2004 adding the black box warning, having the
November 2004 “Dear Doctor” letters sent to emergency room directors and medical abortion providers, and in the organization of the May 11, 2006
Clostridium sordelli Workshop in Atlanta.
App. 41
68. Litigators for abortion providers have made inaccurate and misleading statements to the media
about the women who have died from mifepristone
medical abortions by stating “Those cases were investigated by both the FDA and the CDC and
there was absolutely no causal relationship found
between those unfortunate deaths and the medications that had been used.” However, it is important to note, the 2004 and 2005 mifepristone
black box warnings and labeling changes were revised to include: warning about a clinically significant hazard as soon as there was reasonable
evidence of a causal association with a drug; a
causal relationship need not to have been definitely established.
69. Planned Parenthood and other medical abortion
providers have continued to practice the promotion of alternative treatment plans or off-label use
of Mifeprex, which has not been recognized by the
FDA, resulting in serious health complications,
injuries and deaths in women.
70. The drug manufacturer, abortion providers and
their affiliates each owes a duty to the patient to
ensure that medical abortion is safe and effective.
It is critical that the safety of all medical abortion
procedures are unbiased and have been properly
researched, investigated, and monitored. All risks
and knowable dangers must be properly communicated to doctors and patients.
71. Planned Parenthood had a duty of care to their patient, Holly Patterson, with an obligation to act
solely in her interests, and specifically disclose information, in an easy to understand manner, all
App. 42
known risks and health problems associated with
the medical abortion.
72. Based on Holly’s experience, I believe Planned
Parenthood performed their professional duties
below the standard of care practiced by physicians
and healthcare professionals in the community by:
(a) failing to fully inform her regarding all potential risks of severe and life threatening side effects; (b) failing to inform her the safety of
Alternative Treatments Plans had not been established by the FDA; (c) failing to get her signature
on an important informed consent form; (d) failing
to properly monitor, diagnose/and or treat her after the treatment began; and (e) failing to report
Holly’s death to the State of California Department of Health because they did not consider it
their responsibility because she had died in a hospital and not at one of their clinics.
73. Women are relying upon what they believe is factual information along with a supportive network
of providers assuring them of the drug’s safety and
effectiveness. That wasn’t the case for my daughter, Holly Patterson, as well as thousands of other
women who have participated in their own “at
home” off-label medical abortion procedure.
74. No woman should risk her life or her health because she lacks factual and accurate medical abortion information to make a well-informed decision
when terminating an early pregnancy with mifepristone (RU-486) and misoprostol.
75. I built the website, Abortionpillrisks.org – Just the
Facts, is a way for women, families, and the public
App. 43
to learn about the factual risks of RU-486 medical
abortion.
76. It is also my belief that mifepristone (RU-486)/
misoprostol for medically induced abortions
should be removed from the market because it is
can be dangerous to the health, safety and welfare
of women.
77. Had Holly Patterson known of the full extent of
the risks and dangers associated with mifepristone and misoprostol, she would not have taken
the medical abortion drug regimen or would have
obtained the help or care necessary to save her life.
Further Affiant sayeth not.”
/s/ Monty L. Patterson
Monty L. Patterson
SWORN TO AND SUBSCRIBED BEFORE ME, the
undersigned authority, on this 3rd day of Feb. 2024.
/s/ Khushbu P. Javiya
NOTARY PUBLIC IN AND FOR
THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
Notary Public, ALAMEDA
County, California
[NOTARY STAMP]
My Commission Expires:
Sep. 20, 2026
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.