Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Henry E. Gossage, Petitioner v. Office of Personnel Management
Supreme Court briefMay 12, 2021
Ask Donna
What actually matters in this document.
Text
No..
In the
SUPREME COURT
OF THE UNITED STATES
HENRY E. GOSSAGE,
Petitioner,
v.
OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT (OPM)
Respondents.
Petition for Writ of Certiorari to the
United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI
Henry E. Gossage
Petitioner, Pro Se
9421 Johnson Pt. Lp. NE
Olympia, WA 98516
(360) 951-7826
hegossage@gmail.com
i
QUESTIONS PRESENTED
Given every appellate court has a special obligation to satisfy itself not only
of the Federal Circuit jurisdiction but also that of the U.S. District Court Western
Washington, and Merit Systems Protection Board in Office of Personnel
Managements December 27, 2004, 5 C.F.R. § 731.404 cause under review and the
Constitution is the paramount law. The Federal Circuit has jurisdiction to review
Petitioner’s Constitutional claims and under 5 U.S.C. §§’s 702, 704, 7701, 7703; 28
U.S.C. § 1295(a)(9); 5 CFR § 300.104, 5 C.F.R. § 731.501, 5 C.F.R. § 1201 et seq.,
and Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 60.
On December 27, 2004, the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) amended,
overturned, vacated Karen McCue’s May 16, 2001, initial determination.
The Questions presented:
1. Whether the Federal Circuit has Jurisdiction or “lacks jurisdiction” to
determine its original and lower court’s jurisdiction in OPM
Investigation Case 01-904-277 and OPM’s December 27, 2004 final
decision, vacating/overturning OPM’s May 16, 2001, initial decision?
2. Whether the Order and Judgments entered after OPM’s December 27,
2004, is Void for lack of Jurisdiction or a legal nullity?
3. Whether the MSPB Judgment entered on September 27, 2004, is
Moot?
4. Whether the Court entered a default judgment by substituting its own
decision for that of the Agency’s (OPM) December 27, 2004 decision?
ii
PARTIES TO THE PROCEEDINGS
Petitioner, Henry E. Gossage was the Petitioner in the Merit Systems
Protection Board in Office of Personnel Management Investigation Case No. 01-904277, SE-0731-01-0261-I-(l-5); and in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit in USCA Cases No. 2020-2178, 2020-2194, 2020-2195.
The Office of Personnel Management was Respondent in the same cases and
actions noted above. No other relevant parties are represented in the instant
matter.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Opinions below.............................
1
Jurisdiction...................................
1
Statutory provisions involved.....
2
Statement........ ............................
2
Reasons for granting the petition
21
Conclusion....................................
34
Appendix Index................. ..........
a-1
Appendix A........................
a-2
Appendix B........................
a-11
Appendix C........................
a-45
Appendix D........................
a-56
Appendix E........................
a-60
iii
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
Accardi v. Shaughnessy, 347 U.S. 260 (1954).
14
Bellecourt v. United States, 994 F.2d 427 (CA8 1993)
11
Bender v. Williamsport Area Sch. Dist., 475 U.S. 534 (1986)
13
Billy G. Asberry v. U.S.P.S., 692 F.2d 1378 (F.Cir.1982).
12
Brazos Elec. Power Coop. v. United States, 144 F.3d 784 (F.Cir. 1998).
13
Brown v. Keene, 33 U.S. 112 (1834).
11
Califano v. Sanders, 430 U.S. 99 (1977).
11 '
Callen v. Pennsylvania Railroad Co., 332 U.S. 625 (1948);
12
Camreta u. Greene, 563 U.S. 692 (2011);
16
Cf. Romano v. Oklahoma, 512 U.S. 1 (1994).
14
Citizens to Preserve Overton Park v. Volpe, 401 U.S. 402, 416 (1971)
11, 13
Cleveland Bd. ofEduc. v Loudermill, 470 U.S. 532, 541, 546 (1985).
14
Consolidation Coal Co. v. United States, 351 F.3d 1374 (F.Cir.2003);
13
Cushman v. Shinseke, 576 F.3d 1290, 1300 (F. Cir. 2009).
6, 14
Gonzales & Gonzales Bonds and Insurance Agency v. Dept. Of Homeland Security,
490 F.3d 940, 944 (F.Cir. 2007):
13
Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519 (1972).
15
Hazel-Atlas Co. v. Hartford Co., 322 U.S. 238 (1944).
12
Kyles v. Whitley, 514 U.S. 419 (1995);
14
Mansfield, C. & L.M. Ry. Co. v. Swan, 111 U.S. 379 (1884).
11
Matthews v. United States, 13-5109 (Fed. Cir. 2014);
15
Motor Vehicle Ass'n v. State Farm Auto. Ins. Co., 463 U.S. 29 (1983).
13, 14
iv
Perry v. Merit Systems Protection Bd., Docket 16-399; 2017 U.S. LEXIS, 4044.
15
Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389, 401-02 (1971).
13
Roche v. United States Postal Seru., 828 F.2d 1555, 1558 (F.Cir. 1987)
15
Standard Oil Co. u. United States, 429 U.S. 17, 19 (1976) (per curiam).
16
Steel Co. v. Citizens for Better Environment, 523 U.S. 83, 95 (1998).
11
United States v. Munsingwear, Inc., 340 U.S. 36 (1950);
16
Vesser v. Office of Personnel Management, 67 M.S.P.R. 239,
aff'd, 73 F.3d 381 (F. Cir.1995).
16
FEDERAL STATUTES and REGULATIONS (2000)
United States Constitution V
passim
5 U.S.C. § 702 ,
L 4, 14
5 U.S.C. § 704
1,4
5 U.S.C. § 706
4
5 U.S.C. § 2302
1, 3, 14
5 U.S.C. §3318
1, 6-8
5 U.S.C. § 3330a
1
5 U.S.C. § 7701
1, 2, 12
5 U.S.C. § 7703
1, 3-5, 12, 14
28 U.S.C. § 1254
1
28 U.S.C. § 1295
1,3,5
28 U.S.C. Appendix - Rules of Civil Procedure
4, 6, 17
38 U.S.C. § 4311
1
38 U.S.C. § 4324
1,4
5 C.F.R. § 300.103 (2001)
5 C.F.R. § 731 et seq.
1
7, 10, 14
V
5 C.F.R. § 731.202
5 C.F.R. § 731.404
5 C.F.R. § 731.501
5 C.F.R. § 1201 et seq.
5 C.F.R. § 1201.3
5 C.F.R. § 1201.117
3, 4, 6, 7
6,7
3, 6, 11-14
4, 6,9
3, 11
14, 16
2
I.
STATEMENT
The Constitutional Questions presented, whether undisclosed new and
material evidence is sufficient for the Lower Court to Reopen or Open as a New and
Independent Appeal for “Want of Jurisdiction” versus “Lack of Jurisdiction” from
the Lower Courts authority to make a judgment in favor of OPM on the Merits,
where the Lower Courts had NO Federal Jurisdiction over the subject matter in
question. These prior judgments in favor of OPM are the product of the agency’s
concealment, fraud, collusion, or misrepresentation that may be set aside. See
Restatement (Second) of Judgments §§ 69-72 (1982); Griffith v. Bank of New
York, 147 F.2d 899, 901 (CA2) (Clark, J.), cert, denied, 325 U.S. 874 (1945).
This petition is about the Initial and Final Federal Jurisdiction of this Court
and the Lower Court’s in OPM Investigation Case 01-904-277, 5 U.S.C. § 3318 PassOver request of a preference eligible veteran1, and OPM’s Two conflicting 5 C.F.R. §
731.3042 decisions, May 16, 20013 and December 27, 20044, resulting in two
separate and distinct “subject matter jurisdiction” scenarios. Federal Jurisdiction
cannot be waived or overcome by an agreement. The Lower Courts failed to reconcile
1(c)(l) When the Office has completed its review of the proposed
pass over, it shall send its findings to the appointing authority and to the preference
eligible. The appointing authority shall comply with the findings of the Office.
2 The decision regarding the final suitability action will be in writing, be dated, and
inform the respondent of the reasons for the decision and that an unfavorable
decision may be appealed in accordance with subpart E of this part. OPM will also
notify the respondent's employing agency of its decision.
3Appendix D-l, Ineligible on Suitability, Cancel all Applications/Eligibilities.
4Appendix C, Eligibility Reinstated and debarment rescinded during MSPB appeal.
Final Determination Acceptable on all Suitability matters. Overturned/Vacated
Cancel all Applications/Eligibilities, Ineligibility on Suitability, and Debarment.
1
PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI
Petitioner Henry Eugene Gossage respectfully petitions for a writ of certiorari to
review “lack of jurisdiction”, the judgment of the United States Court of Appeals for
the Federal Circuit.
OPINIONS BELOW
The United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit October 20, 2020 Order
(Appendix A 1) and February 24, 2021 Rehearing Orders (A 2-4) is unreported. The
Merit Systems Protection Board (“Board”) September 27, 2004, Order is reported at
97 M.S.P.R. 366. AJ Freet April 22, 2002, MSPB decision, and AJ Cassidy July 8,
)
■
2005, MSPB decision (Appendix B 1-3) is unreported. AJ Gutman February 14,
2015 Order forwarding petition is unreported (B 4).
JURISDICTION
The Order of the Court of Appeals dismissed for “lack of jurisdiction” was entered on
October 20, 2020. The Court denied rehearing, rehearing en banc on February 24,
2021. The petition for a writ of certiorari was filed on May 7, 2021. The jurisdiction
of this Court rests on 28 U.S.C. § 1254(1).
CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY PROVISIONS
See Appendix, infra, for pertinent text of statutes and regulations are reproduced at
Petitioner’s Appendix E. U.S. Constitution V; 5 U.S.C. §§’s 702, 704, 1204, 2302(b),
7701-7703; 28 U.S.C. §§’s 1254, 1295, 2106, Appendix (FRCP 60); 5 U.S.C. §§’s 3318,
3330a (a)(1)(A); 38 U.S.C. §§’s 4311, 4324; 5 C.F.R. § 300.103-104, 5 C.F.R. §
332.406, 5 C.F.R. §§’s 731, 1201, 1208 et seq.
3
the two OPM decisions, and the relevant facts for the purpose of correcting the Lower
Courts “lack of federal jurisdiction” in entertaining OPM’s unfavorable and favorable
decisions.
Initial Appellate Jurisdiction was based on OPM’s May 16, 20013, 5 C.F.R. §
731.202 charges and 5 C.F.R. § 731.304 unfavorable decision5 was appealed to the
MSPB on June 8, 2001.
OPM notified OSHA of its December 27, 2004, final decision, but DID NOT
notify Petitioner.3.4, “DO NOT DISCLOSE OUTSIDE OF OPM” (App. C, a-50, 55).
OPM did not notify Petitioner of its amended and final employment suitability
decision (Appendix C, p. a-49, a-54) on December 27, 2004, removing Federal
Jurisdiction from the Lower Court’s 5 C.F.R. § 1201.3(7)6, 28 U.S.C. § 1295(9)7.
The MSPB and Federal Circuit long-standing refusal to acknowledge OPM’s
December 27, 2004, Final 5 C.F.R. § 731.501 OPM decision, Overturning and
Vacating Karen McCue’s May 16, 2001 (Appendix D-l, p. a-56), initial negative
suitability decision, removing 5 C.F.R. § 1201.3(a)(7) appellate jurisdiction. Without
Federal Jurisdiction, Petitioners Constitutional Rights were violated, when the
Lower Courts substituted its Judgment for OPM’s December 27, 2004, Final
55 C.F.R. § 731.501-(a) OPM under this part takes a suitability action against a
person, that person may appeal the action to the MSPB. (c) Appeal procedures. The
procedures for filing an appeal with the Board are found at part 1201 of this title.
6(a) The Board has jurisdiction over appeals (7) Disqualification of an employee or
applicant because of a suitability determination (5 CFR 731.103(d) and 731.501).
5 U.S.C. § 2302(b)(13) implement or enforce any nondisclosure policy, form, or ....
7 (9) Federal Circuit has exclusive jurisdiction of an appeal from a final order or
final decision of the MSPB, pursuant to sections 7703(b)(1) and 7703(d) of title 5.
4
Decision4. The Courts Original (initial) Jurisdiction attached at the time an appeal
was filed and remains open throughout the litigation.
Petitioner filed Three new and independent appeals to the Federal Circuit,
based on OPM’s December 27, 20044, new and material Final suitability decision;
(1) SF-0731-13-0252-I-1 on June 13, 2020, (2) SE-0731-01-0261-I-2 on June 13,
2020, (3) SE-0731-01-0261-I-5 on June 13, 2020.
Petitioner has the Constitutional right to judicial review, “Not on the Merits”,
but on “Want of Federal Jurisdiction” in these causes of action from this Court and
Lower Courts. See U.S. Constitution, 5 U.S.C. § 702, § 704, § 706, § 7701, § 7703
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 60, 5 U.S.C. § 4324, 5 C.F.R. § 1201 et seq.
A question of judicial bias from the Lower Courts when their judgments have
been predicated on OPM recommendations, its staff attorney, and without
argument. In the FIRST instance, OPM substituted a VACATED agency decision
(App. D-l, p. a-56) in Federal Circuit 2005-3155 to obtain a favorable judgment,
“thus we agree with OPM that remand is now appropriate, for
determination of whether OPM's May 2001 decision was an appealable
constructive negative suitability determination and, if so, whether OPM's
decision is supported by substantial evidence.”
In the SECOND instance, Pro se Petitioner submitted OPM’s December 27, 2004,
new and material final decision (App. C, p. a49, a54), Vacating the agency’s May 16,
2001, 5 C.F.R. § 731.202(b) charges and initial decision establishing Petitioner’s
actual innocence. For the SECOND time, the Federal Circuit 2021-1026 was in
agreement with OPM’s recommendation,
“we agree with OPM petitioner has not shown the court has
Jurisdiction over his petition”,
5
in OPM Investigation Case 01-904-277 and Lead suitability Specialist Kimberly
Truckley’s December 27, 2004, final OPM decision. The Federal Circuit’s
inconsistency in its jurisdiction towards the pro se litigants, utilizing a claim
processing procedure under 5 U.S.C. § 7703(b)(1), 28 U.S.C. § 1295(a)(9), and Fed.
R. App. P. 25(a)(2)(A) to circumvent Jurisdiction Review of the Appellate Court and
Lower Court’s in this cause of action, is in direct conflict with Petitioner
Constitutional 5th Amendment due process rights. Review is not on the merits,
Review is on the Question of “Federal Jurisdiction” or “Want of Jurisdiction”, which
cannot be waived.
Petitioner presented a Constitutional due process and jurisdiction question to
the Lower Courts, which failed to develop the relevant facts, based on the OPM’s
illegal conduct. The Lower Courts have a special obligation to NOTICE this
DEFECT in “Federal Jurisdiction”. Valley Forge Christian College v. Americans
United for Separation of Church and State, Inc., 454 U.S. 464, 472 (1982).
First and Foremost, when a Constitutional Question over Federal
Jurisdiction has been presented, this Court has a duty to satisfy itself of “subject
matter jurisdiction” and an obligation to notice any DEFECTS in a court of appeals
jurisdiction. This Court emphasized in Valley Forge Christian College v. Americans
United for Separation of Church and State, Inc., 454 U.S. 464, 472 (1982)8.
8 " [A]t an irreducible minimum, Art. Ill requires the party who invokes the
court's authority to 'show that he personally has suffered some actual or
threatened injury as a result of the putatively illegal conduct of the
defendant,' Gladstone, Realtors v. Village of Bellwood, 441 U.S. 91, 99 (1979), and
6
The Lower Courts failed to review and insured the Courts still had 5 C.F.R. §
1201 et seq. “subject matter jurisdiction” at each level from OPM’s Kimberly
Truckley’s December 27, 2004, final 5 C.F.R. § 731.501 decision (App. C, p. a49, a54)
in OPM Investigation Case 01-904-277, Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 60, and
Petitioner’s 5th Amendment due process violations. See Cushman v. Shinseki, 576
F.3d 1290 (F. Cir. 2009).
II.
FACTUAL AND LEGAL BACKGROUD
Henry E. Gossage is an honorably discharged, service-connected disabled
Vietnam Era veteran with a 1992 felony conviction. On January 27, 1998, OPM
(OPM Case 97-900-648) disqualified and debarred Gossage until July 2000, from
Federal Employment for (5 C.F.R. § 731.202) the 1992 conviction. After serving
OPM’s 1998 debarment, Petitioner reapplied for initial federal employment with
OSHA. OPM’s Suitability Specialist Karen McCue notified Petitioner (5 U.S.C. §
3318, 5 C.F.R. § 731.404, OPM Case 01-904-277, Appendix D, p. A 38-42) on May
16, 2001, was disqualified and debarred for a second time from federal employment
on May 16, 2001, on the same 1992 conviction and OPM’s 1998 suitability charges.
Petitioner appealed OPM’s May 16, 2001 (5 C.F.R. § 731.501), negative
suitability determination to the MSPB (SE-0731-01-0261-I-1). MSPB SE-0731-010261-1-2 (Appendix B 1-2, p. all, a24) initial decision on April 22, 2002. The
that the injury 'fairly can be traced to the challenged action' and 'is likely to be
redressed by a favorable decision,' Simon v. Eastern Kentucky Welfare Rights
Org., 426 U.S. 26, 38, 41 (1976).
7
MSPB’s initial decision became the split Board final decision on September 27,
2004.
ON April 21, 2011, Petitioner submitted a second Freedom of Information Act
Request (FOIA) to OPM (Appendix C). On May 25, 2011, OPM Supervisory FOIA
Specialist released new evidence, OPM Lead Suitability Specialist Kimberly
Truckley December 27, 2004 (Appendix C, p. a 48-50), VACATING OPM’s Karen
McCue’s May 16, 2001, initial negative suitability determination.
OPM’s Lead Suitability Specialist Kimberly Truckley amended (Appendix C;
p. a49, a54) Suitability Specialist Karen McCue’s May 16, 2001, 5 C.F.R. § 731.404
initial decision (Appendix D-l, p. a56). The agency concealed Kimberly Truckley’s
December 27, 2004, amended 5 C.F.R. § 731.404 and final OPM determination, “Do
Not Disclose Outside of OPM” (Appendix C, p. a50, a55).
4
Truckley’s new and final OPM suitability decision was discovered through
Petitioner’s April 21, 2011, Freedom of Information Act Request (FOIA) to OPM. On
May 25, 2011, OPM Supervisory FOIA Specialist released OPM Lead Suitability
Specialist Kimberly Truckley (Appendix C-l, p. a45-50) amended OPM’s Karen
McCue’s Investigation Record, included “DO NOT DISCLOSE OUTSIDE OF OPM”.
Truckley amended OPM’s McCue’s May 16, 2001, 5 C.F.R. § 731 et seq. suitability
determination, vacating its two 5 C.F.R. § 731.202 charges. OPM DID NOT provide
Petitioner with 5 C.F.R. § 731.404 or 5 U.S.C. § 3318 notification of Truckley’s
December 27, 2004, new and final suitability determination:
a. OPM December 27, 2004, new suitability determination for OSH-OO-87
and OSH-00-87-S-1 (Appendix C-l, p. A 27-32):
8
i.
ii.
iii.
Final Determination Acceptable
Eligibility reinstated during MSPB appeal
Debarment rescinded during MSPB appeal
b. OPM notified OSHA on December 27, 2004, of OPM’s Truckley’s new
and final OPM determination (Appendix C-2, p. a51-55):
i.
Vacating Karen McCue’s May 16, 2001, negative suitability
decision and reinstating eligibility to all federal employment;
Vacating OPM’s Mark Enterline’s November 30, 2000, pass over;
Vacating OSHA November 17, 2000, request to pass over
Gossage, a preference eligible veteran, 5 U.S.C. § 3318.
ii.
iii.
Petitioner filed to reopen and/or a new and independent MSPB appeal based
i
on OPM Lead Suitability Specialist December 27, 2004, final decision, vacating
OPM’s Karen McCue’s May 16, 2001, initial negative suitability decision in OPM
Investigation Case 01-904-277. Petitioner appealed these decisions to the Federal
Circuit on “Federal Jurisdiction” and not on the underlying Merits.
The Constitutional question is whether “Federal Jurisdiction” takes
precedence over “Jurisdiction on the Merits”?
The Federal Circuit stated, “We agree with OPM that Mr. Gossage has not
shown that this court has jurisdiction over these petition” (Appendix A-l) on the
MERITS and not over “Federal Jurisdiction”.
9
A. September 27, 2004 - MSPB SE-0731-01-0261-I-29 10
July 8, 2008 - MSPB SE-0731-01-0261-I-510
February 14, 2013 - MSPB SF-0731-13-0252-1-1
Petitioner appealed OPM’s May 16, 2001, negative suitability determination
to the MSPB (SE-0731-01-0261-1-1). MSPB SE-0731-01-0261-I-2 (Appendix B 1-2)
initial decision on April 22, 2002, became the split board MSPB final decision on
September 27, 2004, this decision was appealed to the United States District Court
Western District of Washington at Tacoma on October 8, 2004 (04-5669RJB).
OPM argued and submitted to the USDCWWa, Karen McCue’s May 16, 2001,
in support of its 5 C.F.R. § 1201 et seq. jurisdiction transfer from USDCWWa to the
Federal Circuit (2005-3155) on March 24, 2005.
On January 25, 2006, OPM’s request remand for a second suitability decision,
The Federal Circuit Court of Appeals stated, “we agree that remand of this appeal
is appropriate. The dismissal is vacated and the case is remanded to the MSPB for
further proceedings consistent with this opinion”.1’2
9 OPM December 27, 2004, Final decision was concealed by OPM and OSHA and
unavailable at the time OPM’s May 16, 2001, decision was pending appeal.
Lead Suitability Specialist Kimberly Truckley’s New and Final OPM decision was
discovered through Petitioner’s April 21, 2011, Freedom of Information Act Request
(FOIA) to OPM. On May 25, 2011, OPM Supervisory FOIA Specialist released
OPM’s December 27, 2004, Amended New and Final Decision, VACATING and
reinstating Petitioner’s Eligibility to all federal employment, including OSHA
position OSH-OO-87, and “DO NOT DISCLOSE OUTSIDE OF OPM”. See Appendix
C-l, p. a45-50. OPM notified OSHA of its final December 27, 2004, VACATING
Karen McCue’s May 16, negative suitability decision.
10 The decisions from the Lower Courts are based on Karen McCue’s VACATED
May 16, 2001, initial negative suitability decision.
10
On July 8, 2008, on remand from the Federal Circuit, the MSPB entered
judgment affirming OPM’s Karen McCue’s May 16, 2001, VACATED1*2 negative
suitability determination, SE-0731-01-0261-I-5. (Appendix B-3). The Board affirmed
on March 24, 2009, stating, “we conclude that there is NO NEW, previously
unavailable evidence” and affirmed the initial decision.1*2
On February 14, 2013, the MSPB transferred the SF-0731-13-0252-I-lto the
Board. (Appendix B-4).
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE PETITION
SE-0731-01-0261-1-2, SE-0731-01-0261-I-5, and SF-0731-13-0252-I-1 is an
independent new or reopen appeal, based on OPM’s December 27, 2004, new and
material final decision, vacating OPM’s May 16, 2001, initial negative suitability
employment decision. In the first instance, Original Jurisdiction is dependent on
the merits of Petitioners’ negative suitability and ineligibility for appointment to
federal employment, 5 C.F.R. § 731 et seq. Without a “negative suitability decision”,
the Lower Courts Lacked subject matter jurisdiction, which can be challenged at
any time. Timeliness jurisdiction is Void, without initial (original) subject matter
jurisdiction. McCarley v. MSPB, 757 F.2d 278 (F.Cir.1985). “We set aside the
MSPB's decision that it had no jurisdiction and remand to the MSPB for further
proceedings.” Clifton L. Goodrich v. U. S. Department of the Navy and Merit Systems
Protection Board, 686 F.2d 169 (3rd Cir. 1982).
“Federal Jurisdiction” or “Want of Jurisdiction” at every stage of litigation
maybe challenged at any time and Jurisdiction cannot be waived. Which
Jurisdiction takes precedence, Federal Subject Matter Jurisdiction, Timeliness
11
Jurisdiction, or Jurisdiction on the Merits? “It is the essential criterion of
)
appellate jurisdiction, that it revises and corrects the proceedings in a cause
already instituted, and does not create that cause”. Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S.
137, 175 (1803); Brown v. Keene, 33 U.S. 112 (1834).
OPM’s usurpation of power of the Lower Court’s Jurisdiction was obtained
through trickery, deception, or fraud by substituting the agency’s vacated
decision1 to obtain a favorable judgment that is void. United Student Aid Funds,
Inc. v. Espinosa, 559 U.S. 260 (2010).
Federal Jurisdiction is a threshold issue before the court and thus has
broader power to decide its own right to hear the case than it has when the merits
of the case are reached. Bellecourt v. United States, 994 F.2d 427, 430 (CA 8
1993). The federal appellate court has a special obligation to "satisfy itself not only
of its own jurisdiction, but also that of the lower courts in a cause under review”.
Steel Co. u. Citizens for Better Environment, 523 U.S. 83, 95 (1998); Mansfield, C. &
L.M. Ry. Co. v. Swan, 111 U.S. 379, 382 (1884). If the record discloses that the lower
courts was without 5 C.F.R. § 731.5011*2 jurisdictions, this court will notice the
DEFECT.
The Lower Court’s waived and did not raise or consider 5 C.F.R. §
1201.3(a)(7) (2001) Federal subject matter jurisdiction in its dismissal. The Lower
Courts Jurisdictional DEFECTS11 remain, violating Petitioner’s due process rights.
11 "
may not confer subject matter jurisdiction upon the federal courts by
stipulation, and lack of subject matter jurisdiction cannot be waived by the
parties or ignored by the court." Pacific Nat'l Ins. Co. v. Transport Ins. Co., 341
12
This court has jurisdiction to "set aside any agency action", 5 U.S.C. §
7703(c). Billy G. Asberry v. U.S.P.S., 692 F.2d 1378 (F.Cir. 1982). Concealment of
material evidence by the prevailing party, OPM’s Truckley’s December 27, 2004,
final decision, resulting in a Judgment tainted by fraud, Callen v. Penn. Railroad
Co., 332 U.S. 625, 630 (1948); Hazel-Atlas Co. v. Hartford Co., 322 U.S. 238 (1944).
IF the Lower Courts DID NOT have knowledge of OPM’s December 27, 2004,
5 C.F.R. § 731.501 Final Decision, THEN OPM’s “Inequitable Conduct”
perpetrated Fraud ort the Court. Therasense, Inc. v. Becton, Dickinson and Co., 649
F.3d 1276 (F.Cir. 2011). The “Inequitable Conduct Doctrine” was developed by this
Court, where OPM acted knowingly and deliberately with the purpose of
defrauding the Petitioner and the Lower Courts. See Precision Co. v. Automotive
Co., 324, 324 U.S. 806, 815-16 (1945) (assertion of patent known to be tainted by
perjury); Hazel-Atlas, 322 U.S. 238, 245 (1944) (a "deliberately planned and
carefully executed scheme to defraud" the PTO involving both bribery and
perjury); Keystone Driller Co. v. General Excavator Co., 290 U.S. 240, 246-47
(1933), (bribery and suppression of evidence).
IF the Lower Court had knowledge of OPM’s December 27, 2004, 5 C.F.R. §
731.501 decision, then the Lower Courts are in error in substituting its judgment
for that of the agency. The Lower Court, “niay not supply a reasoned basis for the
F.2d_514, 516 (CA8), cert, denied, 381 U.S. 912, 85 S. Ct. 1536, 14 L. Ed.
2d 434 (1965). See also Pennsylvania v. Union Gas Co., 491_U.S._1, 25, (1989)
(Stevens, J., concurring) ("may not waive a defect in subject-matter jurisdiction or
invoke federal jurisdiction simply by consent," Mitchell v. Maurer, 293 U.S. 237,
244, (1934).
13
agency’s action that the agency itself has not given. ’’Motor Vehicle Mfrs. Ass'n v.
State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 463 U.S. 29, 43 (quoting SEC u. Chenery Corp., 332
U.S. 194, 196 (1947)). The reviewing court MAY NOT “substitute its judgment for
that of the agency.” Due Process is violated, when the Lower Court substituted its
judgment for that of OPM’s Lead Suitability Specialist Kimberly Truckley’s
December 27, 2004, 5 C.F.R. § 731.501 decision. Citizens to Preserve Overton Park v.
Volpe, 401 U.S. 402, 416 (1971).
The Appellate Court failed to consider ALL bases for Federal Circuit,
MSPB, and USDC Federal Jurisdiction or lack thereof, resulting from OPM’s
December 27, 2004 decision. Consolidation Coal Co. v. United States,
351 F.3d 1374, 1378 (F.Cir.2003); Bender v. Williamsport Area Sch.
Dist., 475 U.S. 534, 541 (1986); “we must be satisfied that the transferee court
has jurisdiction to hear the case” Gonzales & Gonzales Bonds and Insurance
Agency v. Dept. Of Homeland Security, 490 F.3d 940, 944 (F.Cir. 2007). The
Appellate Court erred in failing to look beyond the inartful substance in Pro se
pleadings to circumvent Federal Jurisdiction. Brazos Elec. Power Coop. v. United
States, 144 F.3d 784, 787 (F.Cir. 1998).
This Court strongly implied that certain due process protections apply to the
adjudicative administrative proceedings, Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389, 40102 (1971). The Lower Courts unexplained inconsistency between its OPM’s McCue’s
May 16, 2O0l, and OPM’s Truckley’s December 27, 2004 decisions is an arbitrary
and capricious change from agency practice under the Administrative Procedure
14
Act. see Motor Vehicle Mfrs. Ass'n v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 463 U.S. 29, 4657 (1983). OPM is bound to follow and abide by its regulations. Accardi v.
Shaughnessy, 347 U.S. 260, 267 (1954).
Due process is violated when altered evidence is submitted in a proceeding
where it infects the jurisdiction and proceedings with fundamental unfairness is
supported, “Do Not Disclose Outside of OPM”, 5 U.S.C. § 2302(b)(13). Concealment
evidence is sufficient to take a second look at Henry Gossage’s administrative
records and judgment of the Lower Court in OPM Investigation 01-907-277 and 98900-645. Kyles v. Whitley, 514 U.S. 419, 434 (1995); Cushman v. Shinseke, 576 F.3d
1290, 1300 (F. Cir. 2009). Cleveland Bd. of Educ. v Loudermill, 470 U.S. 532, 541
546 (1985).
A fundamentally fair adjudication within 5 C.F.R. § 731 et seq. framework is
constitutionally required in all cases, and not just in the large majority. Cf. Romano
v. Oklahoma, 512 U.S. 1, 12-13 (1994).
The Lower Courts Denying Petitioner’s Constitutional “Right to review”
(5 U.S.C. § 702) and Reopen (5 C.F.R. § 1201.117-118, 5 U.S.C. § 7703(c)) OPM’s
Kimberly Truckley’s December 27, 2004, 5 C.F.R. § 731.501 decision.
Califano v. Sanders, 430 U.S. 99, 109 (1977). This is not one of those rare instances
where the Lower Courts denial of an appeal is challenged on jurisdiction and
constitutional grounds.
CONCLUSION
For all of the above reasons, this Court must assume jurisdiction to decide
whether OPM’s December 27, 2004, decision states a cause of action on which the
15
court can grant relief as well as to determine issues of fact arising in the
controversy. A cursory review of the jurisdiction in the Lower Court’s Judgment has
NO mention of OPM’s December 27, 2004, final suitability decision. The Lower
Courts basis for its jurisdiction was OPM’s May 16, 2001, initial determination.
VACATED by OPM. The Appellate Court has a special obligation to notice
fundamental defects in Federal Jurisdiction from the Lower Courts. "If the record
discloses that the lower court was without jurisdiction this court will notice the
DEFECT. When the Lower Federal Court lack[s] jurisdiction, we have
jurisdiction on appeal, not of the merits but merely for the purpose of
correcting the error of the lower court in entertaining the suit." United
States v. Corrick, 298 U.S. 435, 440 (1936). Every federal appellate court has a
special obligation to "satisfy itself not only of its own jurisdiction but also that of
the lower courts in a cause under review”, Mitchell v. Maurer, 293 U.S. 237, 244
(1934). See Juidice v. Vail, 430 U.S. 327, 331-332 (1977) (standing).
In considering Writ for Certiorari, procedural latitude is appropriate in Pro
se Veteran pleading are held “to less stringent standards than formal pleadings
drafted by lawyers.” Matthews v. United States, 13-5109 (Fed. Cir. 2014); Roche v.
United States Postal Serv., 828 F.2d 1555, 1558 (Fed. Cir. 1987) ("Pro se
petitioners are not expected to frame issues with the precision of a common-law
pleading."); Haines v. Kerner, 404 U.S. 519, 520-21 (1972). The Federal Circuit
jurisdiction conflicts with this Court’s recent decision Perry v. Merit Systems
Protection Bd., Docket 16-399; 2017 U.S. LEXIS, 4044.
16
This Court has jurisdiction to review or reopen any Lower Court decision at
any time, see FRCP 60(b), 5 U.S.C. § 7701(e)(1)(B), 5 C.F.R. § 1201.117-120 (2000).
Vesser v. Office of Personnel Management, 67 M.S.P.R. 239, 242, 244, aff'd, 73 F.3d
381 (F. Cir.1995); Postal Service v. Gregory, 534 U.S. 1 (2001). The Lower Courts
previous affirmance does not preclude consideration of Kimberly Truckley’s
December 27, 2004, final decision showing OPM perpetrated a fraud, where
reopening, or reconsideration is appropriate. Standard Oil Co. v. United States, 429
U.S. 17, 19 (1976) (per curiam).
The established practice of the Court in dealing with a civil case from a court
in the federal system which has become moot while on its way here or pending our
decision on the merits is to reverse or vacate the judgment below and remand with
a direction to dismiss. United States v. Munsingwear, Inc., 340 U.S. 36 (1950);
Camreta v. Greene, 563 U.S. 692 (2011); Bancorp v. U.S. Bonner Mall, 513 U.S. 18
(1994).
For the foregoing reasons, the petition for a writ of certiorari should be
granted.
May 8, 2021
Respectfully submitted,
Hen
Pro se Veteran
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.