Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Michael Murphy, Petitioner v. Richard Sarta, et al.
Supreme Court briefAug 13, 2021
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FILED
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF TENNESSEE
AT KNOXVILLE
10/14/2020
Clerk of the
Appellate Courts
MICHAEL MURPHY v. RICHARD SARTA ET AL.
Circuit Court for Hamblen County
No. 13CV127
No. E2020-00445-COA-R3-CV
ORDER
On September 15, 2020, this Court entered an order directing the appellant, Michael
Murphy, to show cause why this appeal should not be dismissed as having been untimely
filed. Appellant responded asserting that he is attempting to appeal issues with regard to
both the Trial Court’s November 8, 2019 order and its February 13, 2020 order. The
November 8, 2019 order denied appellant’s motion for a new trial. With regard to issues
raised in the motion for new trial, Appellant failed to timely file his appeal, as explained
fully below. Appellant, however, did timely file his notice of appeal with regard to the
February 13, 2020 order regarding discretionary costs.
The Trial Court entered judgment upon the jury’s verdict on June 20, 2019.
Appellant timely filed a motion for a new trial pursuant to Rule 59 of the Tennessee Rules
of Civil Procedure. The Trial Court denied the motion for a new trial by order entered
November 8, 2019. The November 8, 2019 order also granted a motion for discretionary
costs that had been filed by the appellees. Appellant then filed a motion regarding the
November 8, 2019 order. By order entered February 13, 2020, the Trial Court disposed of
the motion concerning the November 8, 2019 order. Appellant filed his notice of appeal
in this Court on March 16, 2020.1
A notice of appeal “shall be filed with the clerk of the appellate court within 30 days
after the date of entry of the judgment appealed from . . ..” Tenn. R. App. P 4(a). “The
thirty-day time limit for filing a notice of appeal is mandatory and jurisdictional in civil
cases.” Albert v. Frye, 145 S.W.3d 526, 528 (Tenn. 2004); also, e.g., Ball v. McDowell,
288 S.W.3d 833, 836 (Tenn. 2009). If a notice of appeal is not timely filed, this Court is
Thirty days from February 13, 2020 would have been March 14, 2020, which was a
Saturday. As such, appellant had until Monday, March 16, 2020 within which to timely file his
notice of appeal. See Tenn. R. App. P. 21(a) (explaining computation of time).
not at liberty to waive the procedural defect. Tenn. R. App. P. 2.; also, e.g., Arfken &
Assocs., P.A. v. Simpson Bridge Co., Inc., 85 S.W.3d 789, 791 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2002).
The thirty-day time limit for filing a notice of appeal may be extended by the timely
filing of one of four allowed motions pursuant to Tenn. R. Civ. P. 59.01. Those motions
are:
(1) under Rule 50.02 for judgment in accordance with a motion for a directed
verdict; (2) under Rule 52.02 to amend or make additional findings of fact,
whether or not an alteration of the judgment would be required if the motion
is granted; (3) under Rule 59.07 for a new trial; or (4) under Rule 59.04 to
alter or amend the judgment.
Tenn. R. Civ. P. 59.01. Rule 59.01 clearly and unambiguously provides that these four
motions “are the only motions contemplated in these rules” which will extend the time for
filing an appeal. Tenn. R. Civ. P. 59.01. Furthermore, Rule 59.01 provides: “Motions to
reconsider any of these motions are not authorized and will not operate to extend the time
for appellate proceedings.” Tenn. R. Civ. P. 59.01.
“[A] motion for discretionary costs is not among the motions that toll the time for
taking an appeal.” Gunn v. Jefferson Cnty. Econ. Dev. Oversight Comm., Inc., 578 S.W.3d
462, 464 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2019). This Court has held “that a motion for discretionary costs
does not ‘arrest the finality’ of the trial court’s judgment for purposes of appellate
jurisdiction, regardless of whether the motion is filed prior to the entry of final judgment.”
Id. at 468. It, therefore, logically follows that a motion seeking to amend an order for
discretionary costs likewise would not toll the time for filing a notice of appeal.
The record before us on appeal does not contain a copy of the appellant’s motion
regarding the November 8, 2019 order.2 This deficiency, however, does not impact our
analysis regarding jurisdiction. We are able to determine from the Trial Court’s February
13, 2020 order that the motion sought to amend or revise the November 8, 2019 order
related to the amount of discretionary costs. The February 13, 2020 order stated that
“[appellant’s] Motion to amend and/or revise the Court’s Order of November 8, 2019
related to the amount of discretionary costs awarded to the [appellees]” was “well-taken
and should be granted,” and set out a corrected amount for the award of discretionary costs.
Furthermore, although the filing of a second motion pursuant to Rule 59 is in certain
circumstances permissible if the judgment was amended in response to a previous Rule 59
2 The record does contain appellees’ response to appellant’s motion regarding the
November 8, 2019 order. This response states: “According to the [appellant’s] Motion to Alter or
Amend the Order on Post-Trial Motions, the [appellant] is seeking only to alter or amend the Order
on Post-Trial Motions as to the Court’s ruling on discretionary costs.”
motion, the judgment in this case was not altered in response to appellant’s motion for a
new trial. See cf, Legens v. Lecornu, No. W2013-01800-COA-R3-CV, 2014 WL 2922358,
at * 12-13 (Term. Ct App. June 26,2014) (discussing the filing of a second Rule 59 motion
to alter or amend), no appl. perm, appeal filed. As such, if we were to consider appellant’s
motion regarding the November 8, 2019 order as one filed pursuant to Rule 59, the motion
would be an impermissible motion to reconsider.
The thirty-day time period for filing a notice of appeal of the judgment began to run
when the Trial Court entered its November 8, 2019 order denying plaintiffs motion for a
new trial. Appellant’s motion with regard to discretionary costs did not operate to toll the
time for filing a notice of appeal. As appellant failed to file his notice of appeal within
thirty days of entry of the order denying his motion for a new trial, the notice of appeal was
untimely filed as to any issues regarding the motion for new trial or the underlying
judgment, thus depriving this Court ofjurisdiction to consider these issues.
Appellant did timely file his appeal with regard to the February 13, 2020 order
regarding discretionary costs. As such, this appeal shall proceed with regard to issues
regarding discretionary costs only.
PER CURIAM
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF TENNESSEE
AT KNOXVILLE
MICHAEL MURPHY v. RICHARD SARTA ET AL.
Circuit Court for Hamblen County
No. 13CV127
No. E2020-00445-COA-R3-CV
RESPONSE
Comes the Appellant, Michael Murphy, and in Response to the appellate Court’s Order to show
cause why the appeal should not be dismissed as untimely, shows the Court as follows:
Appellant timely filed an appeal herein, March 16, 2020, within 30 days of the trial Court’s
February 13, 2020, final ruling on Plaintiffs Motion to Alter or Amend pursuant to Tenn.R.Civ.P.59.04,
and the Notice of Appeal is therefore timely filed since the appeal period is tolled by the Rule 59.04
filing. Franklin-Murrav Dev.Co..L.P. v. Shumaker & Thompson. 2017 Tenn.App.LEXIS 567
(Tenn.Ct.App. Aug. 18,2017). Plaintiff is appealing all issues, including discretionary costs.
The Rule 59.04 Motion was filed to allow the trial Court the opportunity to correct errors before
the judgment became final so as to avoid unnecessary appeals, or a remand, and to prevent injustice from
occurring. It was, again, timely due to the tolling of the 30 day filing period. Gotez v. Autin. 2016
Tenn.App.LEXIS 95 (Tenn.Ct.App. Feb. 10,2016); Tenn.R.App.P. 4(b). There is no logic in forbidding
a correction of a post-trial order by rule 59.04 for an obvious mistake overlooked by the judges and
therefore causing an appeal.
. The Appellant is certainly aware that motions for reconsideration of these Rule 59 motions are
not allowed, and none was filed. The record before this Court is devoid of a Motion for Reconsideration.
Plaintiffs Rule 59.04 Motion to Alter or Amend mentions the words “alter or amend” while mentioning
the word “reconsider” zero times. It is noted that the lower Court file, including the expensive transcript
of testimony, was received by the appellate clerk for filing well in advance of the August 3, 2020,
deadline. Appellant requests that the record be filed.
Concerning the substance of the timely Rule 59.04 Motion to Alter or Amend of December 5,
2019 (appended), it involved matters regarding the trial Court’s Order of November 8, 2019. The Rule
59.04 Motion was joined in by Defendants and granted by the trial judge. The procedural rules under
Rule 59.01 do not limit post-trial motions to just one. Rule 52.02 even contemplates more than one filing,
for instance.
Plaintiff was not attempting to relitigate the matter, but to give the trial Court an opportunity to
revisit and correct an overlooked mistake and error that the Court failed to consider so the lower Court
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could have the opportunity to correctly alter or amend the Order. Vaccarella v. Vaccarella. 49 S.W. 3d
307 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2001); Chadwell v. Knox County. 980 S.W. 2d 378 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1998).
The appeal is timely filed since the finality of the judgment is tolled by the Rule 59.04 Motion to
Alter or Amend until it has been granted or denied. McCullough v. Johnson City Emergency Physicians.
P.C. 2002, 106 S.W. 3d 36, appeal denied. Clear Water Partners, LLC v. Benson 2017, WL 376391,
unreported. It is noted that the Parks case is not dispositive and did not involve the same matter as the
present Rule 59.04, which was filed to prevent unnecessary appeals, or a remand, and to provide the trial
Court an opportunity to correct errors before a judgment became final; the Court in Parks did allude to the
principle that a Court should exercise its discretion in favor of allowing a case to be heard on its merits
Parks v- Mid Atlantic Finance Co. Inc.. 343 S.W. 3d 792, 798 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2011).
From all of which Appellant requests that the appeal not be dismissed.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED:
MICHAEL C. MURPHY (BPR#007183)
Appellant
P.O. Box 1365
Morristown, TN 37816
423-581-1022
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that a true and exact copy of the above Response has been served via U.S. Mail,
postage prepaid, to the business address of Appellee’s attorney, Ken Ward, this 'A? day of September,
2020.
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MICHAEL C. MURPHY
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MICHAEL MORPHY,
Plaintiff,
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RICHARD SARTA,and
CHRISTINA SARTA
Pocket No. 13CV127
(consolidated with 16CV220)
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MICHAEL MORPHY,
Plaintiff,
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TERESA WEST
CIRCUIT COURT CLERK
HAMBLEN COUNTY
V,
REBECCA KECK, d/b/a INGENUITY
101,RICHARD SARTA and
CHRISTINA SARTA(TIMM) ,
DEC 05,2019
BY
Defendants.
MOTION
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Comes the Plaintiff .Michael Murphy,pursuant to Tennessee Rules of
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Civil Procedure 59.04 and moves the Court to alter or amend the Order
:
On Post-Trial Motions of November 8,received by Plaintiff from the Clerk
on November 19,2019.Plaintiff requests the Court to specify and identify
which particular court reporter expenses are being awarded to Defendant of
$2,500,and to correct the amount in the third paragraph of the Order on
page 2 which states $3,587.81,as well as to indicate whether the award is i
pursuant to TRCP 54.04(2).It is noted that Plaintiff has never agreed that
the court reporter expenses were reasonable or necessary .particularly the
ones for the April 2,2018,lengthy continuous five hour long deposition
solely of Plaintiff by Defendants Sartasv counsel.From all of which.
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Plaintiff requests the relief sought and general relief.
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RESP]
.Y SUBMITTED:
MICHAEL MDRP1 Attorney
P.O.Box 1365
Morristown,TN 37816
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CERTIFICATE
I hereby certify that I have mailed a true and exact copy of the above to
Defendants* counsel via U.S.Mail,postage prepaid,at their business
address.this Decemb er 5,2019.
MICHAEL MURPHY? /
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IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF TENNESSEE
AT KNOXVILLE
MICHAEL MURPHY v. RICHARD SARTA ET AL.
Circuit Court for Hamblen County
No. 13CV127
FILED
SEP 1 5 2020
No. E2020-00445-COA-R3-CV
Clerk of the Appellate Courts
Rec’d by________________
ORDER
The notice of appeal in this case was filed on March 16, 2020. The notice of appeal
states that appellant is appealing “the final Judgment entered in this action on February 13,
2020, preceded by an Order of November 8, 2019, denying Plaintiffs Motion for New
Trial regarding the June 20, 2019, Judgment.” A review of the record on appeal reveals
that appellant did not timely appeal the November 8, 2019 order, thus depriving this Court
of jurisdiction to consider any issues with regard to his motion for new trial.1 In order to
be timely, a notice of appeal “shall be filed with the clerk of the appellate court within 30
days after the date of entry of the judgment appealed from . .
Tenn. R. App. P. 4(a).
“The thirty-day time limit for filing a notice of appeal is mandatory and jurisdictional in
civil cases.” Albert v. Frye, 145 S.W.3d 526, 528 (Tenn. 2004). We are unable to
determine from the notice of appeal whether appellant is attempting to appeal issues with
regard to his motion for new trial or whether he is attempting to appeal the award of
discretionary costs contained in the February 13, 2020 order.
Accordingly, the appellant, Michael Murphy, is hereby ordered to on or before
September 30, 2020 show cause why this appeal should not be dismissed as having been
untimely filed.
PER CURIAM
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The November 8, 2019 order denied appellant’s motion for new trial and constituted a
final judgment for purposes of filing an appeal.
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR HAMBLEN COUNTY. TENNESSEE
o
MICHAEL MURPHY,
vs.
)
)
)
)
)
RICHARD SARTA, and
CHRISTINA SARTA
) Docket No. 13CV127
) (consolidated with 16CV220)
) NOTICE OF ENTRY REQUIRED
Plaintiff,
~and~
MICHAEL MURPHY,
Plaintiff,
v.
REBECCA KECK, d/b/a INGENUITY
101, RICHARD SARTA and
CHRISTINA SARTA (TIMM),
Defendants.
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
i
HAWBIEN COUNTY K
FEB 1 3 2020
ORDER ON PLAINTIFF MOTION RELATED DISCRETIONARY COSTS
This matter came on for hearing on the 7th day of February 2020, before the Honorable
Alex E. Pearson, Circuit Court Judge, upon the Plaintiffs Motion related to the Court’s Order
entered November 8, 2019 awarding discretionary costs to the Defendants and denying the
Plaintiffs Post-Trial Motions.
At the hearing, the parties reviewed the Court’s Order of
November 8, 2019 and determined that there was a mathematical error in calculating the award
of discretionary costs to the Defendants. Based upon calculations of the Court and the parties
during the hearing, the correct amount of discretionary costs to be awarded to the Defendants is
$3,499.81.
The Court is of the further opinion that the Plaintiffs Motion related to
amending/revising the amount of discretionary costs awarded to the Defendants in the Court’s
Order of November 8, 2019 is well-taken and should be granted. Therefore, it is hereby
1
IT" e
ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that the Plaintiffs Motion to amend and/or
revise the Court’s Order of November 8, 2019 related to the amount of discretionary costs
awarded to the Defendants is GRANTED. Pursuant to T.R.C.P. 54.02, the Defendants are
awarded a judgment against the Plaintiff for discretionary costs in the amount of $3,499.81 for
which execution may issue if necessary. It is further
ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that the statutory costs of this matter are
taxed to the Plaintiff, Michael C. Murphy, P.O. Box 1365, Morristown, Tennessee, 37815-1365,
and/or 1055 Claudette Drive, Talbott, TN 37877 (home address) for which execution may issue if
necessary. It is further hereby
ENTER this
ii
day of
2020
JUDGE AJtExE. PEARSON
APPROVED FOR ENTRY
TRAMMELL, ADKINS & WARD, P.C.
By:
Kenfieim W.Ward, Esq. BPR#015707
Hannah S. Lowe, Esq. BPR#029281
Attorneys for Defendants
P.O. Box 51450
Knoxville, TN 37950-1450
kenward@tawpc.com (email)
(865) 330-2577 (phone)
(865) 330-2578 (fax)
2
RULE 58 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned hereby certifies that an exact copy of this pleading has been served on
all counsel of record by placing same in the United States Mail, postage prepaid, by delivering
same to the office of said counsel, or via facsimile.
This
n
Michael C. Murphy, Esq.
P.O. Box 1365
Morristown, TN 37816
day of^
D
,2020.
'\AWL
OURT REPRESENTATIVE
3
1
State of Tennessee, Hamblen County
I, Teresa West, Clerk of Circuit, General Sessions and Criminal Courts of Hamblen County, do hereby certify that
the foregoing is a true and exact copy of this document has been served upon by placing a true and exact copy
in the US Mail or by fax or by hand delivery or by email as indicated below.
This the day 17 February 2020
Te
'est, Clerk
, Deputy Clerk
Kenneth Ward
Env provided
Fax
Email'
Hand
Fax
Hand
Fax
Hand
Fax
Hand
Fax
Michael Murphy
PO Box 1365
Morristown, TN 37816
T
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IN THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR HAMBLEN COUNTY. TENNESSEE
MICHAEL MURPHY,
vs.
)
)
)
)
)
RICHARD SARTA, and
CHRISTINA SARTA
)
)
)
Plaintiff,
~and~
MICHAEL MURPHY.
Plaintiff,
v.
REBECCA KECK, d/b/a INGENUITY
101, RICHARD SARTA and
CHRISTINA SARTA (TIMM),
Defendants.
HAMBLEN COUNTY
NOV
2019
BY
Docket No. 13CV127
(consolidated with 16CV220)
NOTICE OF ENTRY REQUIRED
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
ORDER ON POST-TRIAL MOTIONS
This matter came on for hearing on the 11th day of October 2019, before the Honorable
Alex E. Pearson, Circuit Court Judge, upon the Plaintiffs Motion for New Trial, Plaintiffs
Amended Motion for New Trial, and the Defendants’ Motion for Discretionary Costs. A copy
of the transcript of the hearing related thereto is attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and incorporated
herein by reference.
Based upon the argument of counsel, and the records as a whole, this Court is of the
opinion that the Plaintiffs Motion for New Trial, all eleven (11) grounds stated, is not welltaken, should be overruled and should be denied.
This Court is over the further opinion that the Plaintiffs Amended Motion for New Trial,
is not well-taken, should be overruled and should be denied.
1
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This Court is of the further opinion that the Defendants’ Motion for Discretionary Costs
is well-taken and should be granted* in part. In particular, it is the opinion of this Court that the
Defendants are entitled to an award of discretionary costs in the amount o
represents all costs sought by Defendants with the exception of expenses of $2,125.00 related to
Defendants’ expert witness, Gary Cobble, and $2,721.25 related to Defendants’ expert witness,
Gary Cobble. Therefore, it is hereby
ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that the Plaintiffs Motion for New Trial
and Amended Motion for New Trial, jointly consisting of eleven (11) grounds are DENIED in
all respects for the specific reasons set for in attached Exhibit 1. It is further hereby
ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that the Defendants’ Motion for
Discretionary Costs is well-taken and should be GRANTED, IN-PART. Defendants are
awarded ajudgment against the Plaintiff for discretionary costs in the amount of $3,587.81 for
which execution may issue if necessary. It is further
ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that the statutory costs of this matter are
taxed to the Plaintiff, Michael C. Murphy. P.O. Box 1365, Morristown, Tennessee. 37815-1365, '
and/or 1055 Claudette Drive, Talbott, TN 37877 (home address) for which execution may issue if
necessary. It is further hereby
ENTER this
b
day of ^
j>
, 2019
a _
JUDGE ALEXIS PEARSON7 ' 7
APPROVED FOR ENTRY
TRAMMELL, ADKINS & WARD, P.C.
By:
Kenndui W. Ward, Esq/BPR#015707
Hannah S. Lowe, Esq. BPR#029281
Attorneys for Defendants
P.O. Box 51450
Knoxville, TN 37950-1450
kenward@tawpc.com (email)
(865) 330-2577 (phone)
(865) 330-2578 (fax)
RULE 58 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
The undersigned hereby certifies that an exact copy of this pleading has been served on
ail counsel of record by placing same in the United States Mail, postage prepaid, by delivering
same to the office of said counsel, or via facsimile.
This
tel
Michael C. Murphy, Esq.
P.O. Box 1365
Morristown, TN 37816
day of
2019.
O
OURT REPRESENTATIVE
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IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF HAMBLEN COUNTY,AT MORRISTOWN,TN
i
MICHAEL MURPHY,
Plaintiff,
TERESA WEST
NO
1 6rV22lfrUlTCOURTClERK
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T ftWfrlEN COUNTY
v.
(and 13CV127)
REBECCA KECK dba INGENUITY 101, and
RICHARD SARTA and CHRISTINA SARTA,
Defendants.
OCT 0 8 2019
BY
AMENDED MOTION FOR NEW TRIAL
Comes the Plaintiff,Michael Murphy,and amends his Motion for
New Trial filed July 18,2019,and adds as follows for No. 11:
11. Juror James Coffey withheld information from the Court and
the parties during voir dire that in fact he or his employer had
been a Defendant in at least 12 lawsuits,with him being listed
individually in around five lawsuits and in his capacity as the
Lieutenant or officer of Hamblen County Jail(HCSD)operations in
another seven or so that were currently pending at the time of
the June 6,2019,trial herein.His wife is also employed in the
HCSD as a corrections officer.These 12 lawsuits involved
allegations by a Plaintiff against him as a Defendant or as an
officer of his employer being sued as a Defendant,and obviously
constitutes a situation whereby this juror would be prejudicial
and not an impartial juror.
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Juror Terry Norton withheld information from the Court and
the parties during voir dire that his sister,Mindy Seals,has
been an attorney in this district for some 35 years and shared
legal space at one time with the Plaintiff.The relationship did
not end amicably,and certainly gives doubt to this juror being
prejudicial,and not being an impartial juror.
S
From all of which,including the original Motion for New
Trial filed herein and adopted by reference,Plaintiff moves the
Court upon a hearing to grant a new trial in the interests of
justice.
!
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED:
MICHAEL C. MURPHY,Arcttorney
P.O.Box 1365
Morristown,TN 37816
CERTIFICATE
I hereby certify that I have mailed a true and exact copy
of the above to Defendants* attorney,via U.S.Mail,postage
prepaid,this
3
day of October,2019.
C. '!
MICHAEL C. MURPHY
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IN THE -CIRCUIT COURT OF HAMBLEN COUNTY,AT MORRISTOWN,TN
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MICHAEL MURPHY,
Plaintiff,
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No. 16CV220
(and 13CV121^
v.
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REBECCA KECK dba INGENUITY 101, and
RICHARD SARTA and CHRISTINA SARTA,
Defendants.
CIRCUfT COURT CLERK
HAMBLEN COUNr?K
1;
JUL 1 8 2019
MOTION FOR NEW TRIAL
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Comes the Plaintiff,Michael Murphy,and moves for a new
trial pursuant to TRCP 59 concerning the June 20,2019,Judgment
regarding the June 6,2019, trial by Judge Alex Pearson,and
says as follows.
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1. The Court erred in failing to declare a mistrial as requested;
by Plaintiff due to the use by Defendants' counsel Ken Ward of
a large Jury Verdict Form on the digital display screen facing i
the jurors during Opening remarks that he had marked in red
"NO" ink on the black and white form where liability was to be
chosen(Motion for New Trial Exhibit 1).The large screen was
overhead near the Judge's bench facing the jury box.The Court
did tell Ward to remove it upon objection and then attempted to
caution the jury to disregard it.However,the Court during
Closing remarks allowed it over Plaintiff's objection,and denied^
Motions for a mistrial concerning both instances.The jury form ff
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returned by the jury as their verdict was identical to that
marked in red by Ward in his visual exhibit shown twice to the r
jury.
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It is also noted that at one point as a first morning break
was beingheld Ward loudly told his client Richard Sarta in
front of the jury still departing the jury box that Sarta had
5
done a good job on the witness stand,to which he replied "I
just told the truth".The Court cautioned Ward outside the
presence of the jury,but Ward's misconduct was evident through ?
the entire trial.
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2. The Court erred in excluding res ipsa loquitur at trial as
a theory of liability recovery based on an inference of
negligence since it was established that exclusive control of
the automatic doors was in the hands of the Defendants,and that
injuries such as the 2012 near amputation of a finger(MNT Ex.2) j
do not ordinarily happen to the public walking through a door
absent lack of due care.The injury occurred to Plaintiff from
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behind to his hand as he was proceeding and looking foward.Res
ipsa loquitur is especially relevant herein since witness Rick ii
Eldridge of Cumberland Glass testified that he had tried to
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work on these doors for the prior owner when they were
previously malfunctioning by closing too fast,but due to their ;
age(1961)he could basically only band aid the problem in that
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mechanical replacement parts for these doors could no longer be
found due to their age.In addition,a photograph of the doors
(MNT Ex.3)taken just a few weeks after the injury shows a severe \
misalignment of the doors,confirmed by both Rebecca Keck as well l
as Defendants' expert Gary Cobble.Richard Sarta testified at the \
one day trial that the doors were at a point in time following
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the injury used only manually ,rather than automatic,because
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"the doors were not working".Cobble stated that he was unable to t'•
examine the automatic doors since they were only being used as
manual operation when he visited the structure in 2019.(In
addition,the Court erred in his pretrial ruling(May 17,2019)that
Plaintiff could not even mention res ipsa loquitur to the jury inf
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his Opening Statement.)Absentee landlord Sarta admitted that
from 2004 when he bought the property through the date of injury
in 2012 he had not once inspected,maintained,or serviced these
public entry doors(which had most likely not been in use some ten •i
years prior to his purchase),nor did he employ anyone to do so
during this time period.
3. The Court erred in not recusing himself from the case as
requested by Plaintiff pretrial due to Judge Pearson's stated
remarks of May 17,2019,of "I just want this case over with",and
on previous occasions,rather than considering anyMotions with
regard to the merit that might cause any rescheduling for any
reason whatsoever.
■
4. The Court erred in allowing Defendants' expert Cobble to
testify over Plaintiff's objection to hearsay in stating to the I
jury that there were "no safety defects" concerning the
!:
automatic doors on June 22,2012,basing his statement on a
July 25,2012,report sent to Defendants' insurance adjustor by
"Crawford and Company"(Brian Dougherty,who was not called by
them to testify about his examination of the automatic doors in
2012).Cobble revealed that he was unable to examine the doors
when he visited the building in 2019,nearly seven years after the;
injury,because the doors were only being operated manually.
II\
5. The Court erred in restricting Plaintiff from mentioning in
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his
Voir
Dire,Opening
Statement,and
examination
of
witnesses
any
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reference to the American National Standards Institute(ANSI)
safety standards for automatic doors(MNT Ex.4),as well as any
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reference
to the theory of punitive damages.The Court also erred \
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in restricting Plaintiff from mentioning punitive damages at
trial,such as when Ward told the jury that Plaintiff was asking
*
for $147,000 but Plaintiff could not explain to them that the
t Lfigure also included punitive damages as well as compensatory.
It is also noted that at the trial the jurors were called at
i: :
u random as instructed of the Clerk by the Court,rather than by
panels(eight in this case,which was the only civil trial in
the June term of Court).That procedure could allow the Clerk to
basically pick the makeup of the jury(i.e. occupations,laborer
f1
or supervisor,retired or disabled,rural or urban dweller).
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6. The Court erred in not allowing Plaintiff to amend his
:'i original Complaint,which requested punitive damages,by adding the
;; statutory language since amendments are to be granted liberally
and certainly Defendants had notice for six years(MNT Ex.5).The
Court then further erred at trial in excluding punitive damages
|( from consideration by the jury.Testimony showed a callous
> disregard for public safety by the Defendants in not inspecting,
i: servicing,or maintaining the automatic doors during the entire
period from 2004 to the 2012 date of injury.Each door weighed
about 300 pounds and was triggered by stepping on a floor mat,
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a dangerous condition with no warnings whatsoever that automatic
: i
jj doors were in use,no warnings to show "Do Not Enter" the other
f; identical glass door,or even an "Enter" or "Exit" sign.Their
\\ entryway was a booby trap in essence(when used automatically
\l rather than manually).Nothing whatsoever complied with the ANSI
j! safety regulations in effect on the date of the injur^which had
i
i | previously been adopted by the City of Morristown.To allow 1961
5 l automatic doors not to operate safely to the public in 2012 is
['against public policy.Richard Sarta testified that if he had
h bought a house with a fireplace he would of course have had it
\l checked by a chimney expert,but did not think it was necessary
to have his automatic doors checked,inspected,serviced,or
f'( maintained,showing a wanton and outrageous disregard for the
ji safety of public invitees.An important purpose of punitive
; damages is to deter such reckless conduct.
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■[conflict of dual duties he undertook April 10,2019,to represent
j1 both the Sartas and then Keck,who for six years had been
; i attempting to point fingers at each other regarding who was in
IE? i control of what areas of the building concerning fault of the
Eother.Ward was trying to dump liability on Keck,the non-covered
H Codefendant,for six years.Plaintiff had also requested time to
h seek a formal ethics board opinion and ruling.
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)j8. The evidence presented at trial by Defendants was insufficient r
jj to support a finding by the jury on Defendants' behalf,and was
; \ contrary to the law and weight of evidence.
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! 9. The Court erred in not ordering re-Mediation as requested by
Ij Plaintiff since Defendant Sartas' attorney Ward showed up at the
\\April 2,201 9,mediation(which took six years to obtain and is
^required by the Local Rules)without his clients and kept a
I; meaningful Mediation in this matter from occurring.
■!
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j; 10. The Court erred in forcing Plaintiff to trial without his
jjj medicalproof,especially the medical deposition testimony of his
h treating physician Dr. Douglas Calhoun of Knoxville Orthopedic
i:Clinic(MNT Ex.6).The deposition of a Plaintiff's treating
ji physician is the heart of a personal injury case for very many
jj; reasons.Plaintiff had requested that the case be continued from
l' its first setting of June 6,2019,in order to take the medical
^deposition due to the misconduct of Defendants' counsel Wardand
(• this was the first motion to continue the trial by any party.
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The length of six years was due to various factors,including
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three TRCP 56 Motions by Defendants filed over the course of
the litigation ,and not caused by the Plaintiff or the
Court(who inherited the case due to the illness and death of
the previous Judge).In his May 23,2019,continuance motion
Plaintiff explained that Defendants' lawyer Ward had been
contacted several times since April 5,2019,requesting the
stipulation to the medical records in lieu of Depositions
(MNT Ex.7),with no response from him.Apparently Ward was
stringing Plaintiff along until after the May
6,2019,deposition^
deadline.Defendants1 counsel should not be allowed to profit
j
from his own misconduct in that he has an ethical duty to both
j
respond and communicate with Plaintiff's counsel.In fact,it was j
not until June 5,2019,at a hearing set by the Court one day
before trial that Ward finally stated that he would not
stipulate to the medical records in lieu of a deposition.The
Court abused its discretion.Plaintiff expressed to the Court
that if it took six years to get this far,then do it right(the
medical deposition could have been done within two weeks).The
Court had previously refused to grant Plaintiff's request to
file an interlocutory appeal.In addition to the relevancy of a
Plaintiff's treating physician's deposition to damages,it also
has value establishing crucial credibility of the Plaintiff in
all aspects of the case.Such testimony would include from the
treating physician that the Plaintiff was sincere in his
complaints,truthful,and cooperative during the course of
treatment,for instance.Ward mentioned throughout the trial to
the jurors that Plaintiff had not taken his doctor's deposition,
but not mentioning that the reason was the subterfuge of Ward.
Ward for example asked Plaintiff on cross-examination if he had
taken his physician's deposition.The Court erred in not granting
Plaintiff's mistrial motion concerning Ward stating in his
closing remarks that the jury could not award future medicals to
Plaintiff by order of the Judge due to insufficient evidence
(i.ejnedical deposition),a ruling made outside of the presence
of the jury and with no reference by the Court to insufficient
evidence as claimed by Ward.
Plaintiff reserves the right to amend the Motion for New
Trial once he has been given the opportunity to speak with the
jurorsfrom all of which,Plaintiff requests the Court upon a
hearing to grant a new trial in the interests of justice,and
for general relief as the Court deems proper.
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RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED:
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MICHAEL C. MURPHY, Atto A§y
P.O.Box 1365
Morristown,TN 37816
(423) 581-1022
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CERTIFICATE
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I hereby certify that I have mailed a true and exact copy
of the above via U.S.Mail,postage prepaid,to Ken Ward at his
business address,this IS day of July,2019.
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MICHAEL C. MURPHY
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IN THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR HAMBLEN COUNTY TENNESSEE
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MICHAEL MURPHY
Plaintiff,
v.
RICHARD SARTA, and
CHRISTINA SARTA
~and~
MICHAEL MURPHY,
Plaintiff,
Vv
REBECCA KECK, d/b/a INGENUITY
101, RICHARD SARTA and
CHRISTINA SARTA,
Defendants.
Docket No. 13CV127
(consolidated with 16CV220)
)
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JURY VERDICT FORM
We, the Jury, unanimously answer the questions submitted by the Court as follows:
1.
Was the defendant.. Rebecca Keck, d/b/a Ingenuity 101 at fault?
ANSWER:
(YES OR NO)
(If your answer to Question 1 was “NO” put a “0” in the space provided in Question
5 for Rebecca Keck, d/b/a Ingenuity 101 and proceed to Question 2)
2.
Was the defendant Richard Sarta at fault?
ANSWER:
(YES OR NO)
(If your answer to Question 2 was “NO” put a “0” in the space provided in Question
5 for Richard Sarta and proceed to question 3)
EXHIBIT
1
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3.
Was the defendant Christina Sarta Timm at fault?
ANSWER:__
(YES OR NO)
(If your answer to Question 3 was “NO” put a “0” in the space provided in Question
5 for Christina Sarta)
(If your Answers to Questions 1,2 AND 3 were “NO” then you are done. Stop your
deliberations, sign the verdict form and contact the Court Officer)
(Otherwise go on to question 4)
4.
Was the Plaintiff Michael Murphy at fault?
ANSWER:
(YES OR NO)
(Proceed to Question 5. If your answer to Question 4 was “NO” put a “0” in the
space provided in Question 5 for Michael Murphy)
5.
Using a 100% to represent the total fault related to the incident that is the subject
matter of this case, state in percentages what proportionate part of that fault is attributable to the
following parties:
Rebecca Keck d/b/a Ingenuity 101:
%
Richard Sarta:
%
Christina Sarta:
%
Michael Murphy:
%
TOTAL
5.
100%
What sum of money, if necessary, to fairly and reasonably compensate the
Plaintiff, Michael Murphy, for all injuries, losses and damages, if any, proximately sustained by
him as a result of the incident that is the subject matter of this case, without regard to whose fault
caused those injuries, losses or damages?
$
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ANSI/BHMA A156.10-2011
Revision of ANSI/BHMA A156.10-2005
STANDARD
FOR
POWER OPERATED PEDESTRIAN DOORS
SPONSOR
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BHMA
builders hardware manufacturers
association
BUILDERS HARDWARE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION, INC.
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American National Standards Institute
Approved August 2, 2011
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7.1 Two guide rails shall be installed
on the swing side of each door and shall
project from the face of the door jambs
for a distance of not less than the width
of the widest door leaf.
Exception #1: A wall or separator
may be used in place of a rail, pro
vided that it meets the criteria in
7.2 through 7.5.
Figure 1
Exception #2: Guide rails for
swinging doors serving both egress
and ingress shall project out from
the face of the door jambs on the
swing side to no less than the out
side leading edge of the required
activating carpet (See 3.2.4) less
5 in (127 mm). (See Figure A-4)
7.2 Guide rails shall be a minimum of
30 in (762 mu) high measured from the floor
surface.
7.3 Guide rails shall have panels or
dividers to inhibit access to the protected
area.
7.4 There shall be a maximum of 6 in
(152 mm) clearance between the rail and
the door in the fully open position or
between the rail and the leading edge of
the door at the point in its arc of travel
when it is closest to the rail. There
shall be a 2 in (51 mm) minimum clearance
between the rail at the hinge side and the
door in the fully open position.
7.5 Free standing guide rails shall have
a maximum dimension between the rail and
the jamb (or other adjacent surface) of
2 in (51 mm).
8.
MARKING
8.2 An international "DO NOT ENTER"
sign (See Figure 2) shall be visible from
the side of doors that would swing toward
pedestrians attempting to travel in the
wrong direction mounted on the door at a
height 58 in ± 5 in (1427 ± 127 urn) from
the floor to the center line of the sign.
The sign shall be a minimum of 6 in
(152 mm) in diameter, having a red circle
with the wording, "DO NOT ENTER", in white
letters in the red circle.
ADO NOTK
I ENTER I
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Figure 2
8.3. Swinging doors serving both egress
and Ingress shall be marked with a decal,
visible form both sides of the door, with
the words "Automatic Caution Door" (See
Figure 3). The sign shall be mounted on
the door at a height 58 in t 5 in (1472 ±
127 mm) from the floor to the centerline
of the sign. The sign shall be a minimum
of 6 in (152 mm) in diameter and made with
black lettering on yellow background.
8.1
An arrow sign (See Figure 1) shall
be visible from the approach side of a
swinging door mounted on the door at a
height 58 in+ 5 in (1427 ± 127 mm) from
the floor to the center line of the sign.
The sign shall be a minimum of 6 in
(152 mm) in diameter, having a green circle
surrounding a black arrow on a white back
ground.
AUTOMATIC
CAUTION
DOOR
Figure 3
-9-
m.s
MT fy. 5*
m THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR HAMBLEN COUNTY
AT MORRISTOWN
Z013JUM2I AMihuo
BY
MICHAEL MURPHY,
TERESA WEST
C|RCU!T COURT CLERK
-■'MbLEN COUNTY
Plaintiff,
vs
No.
/.Ul/ltf
Rebecca Keck, dba Ingenuity 101,
and Richard Sarta, and Christina Sarta,
Defendants.
COMPLAINT
1.
The Plaintiff is a citizen and resident of Hamblen County, Tennessee; the Defendant
Rebecca Keck owns and operates Ingenuity 101, a place of business located at 101 East Main
Street, Morristown, Tennessee, in a building owned by Defendants Richard Sarta and Christina
Sarta.
2.
On June 22, 2012, about 6:45 P.M., the Plaintiff went upon the premises for the first
time as a business invitee for the purpose of looking at retail goods and merchandise offered to
the general public by the Defendant Keck in her store.
3.
Plaintiff avers that on the above date as he was entering the premises, the thick glass
double doors nearly amputated his right hand middle finger. As result of the serious injury he has
sustained permanent, as well as temporary, disabilities due to Defendants’ negligence in
maintaining safe premises. The bleeding Plaintiff spent some four hours in the hospital emergency
room, receiving nine stitches in a “complicated repair” of deep lacerations to the mangled,
mutilated, broken and crushed middle finger of the right hand which was splinted. The
fingernail could not be saved, and has not properly grown back and is painful and disfigured.
The right handed Plaintiff has lost the use of his right hand for such daily activities as writing,
typing, driving, mowing, eating, personal health and grooming, lifting, gripping, and carrying.
4.
Plaintiff avers that the Defendants, through their agents, servants and employees
were negligent, among other things, in that:
(a)
The Defendants, through their agents, servants and employees failed to warn
the Plaintiff of the doorway when they knew or should have known said doorway constituted
a hazardous and dangerous place. Apparently, unknown to Plaintiff, the identical doors upon
information and belief were being operated as automatic doors whereupon the weight of the
pedestrian stepping on a rubber mat device triggered the door to open. The entry appears as if it
is one large glass doorway.
(b) The Defendants through their agents, servants, and employees failed to
properly post the area with warning signs so the general public was aware of the condition of
the doors, such as prominent signs indicating “caution automatic doors,” or do not enter the left
door, or prominently indicating it as exit only, or even clear signage marking Enter and Exit, for
example.
(c)
The Defendants through their agents, servants, and employees failed to take the
necessary precautions to provide a safe premises, and safe passage to enter the store through the
doorway.
(d) The Defendants through their agents, servants, and employees failed to provide
necessary safety devices with which to proceed through the doorway. Plaintiff has entered
hundreds of thousands of doorways without so much as a scratch, but nearly had his finger
amputated entering Defendants’ door. Defendants knew or should have known of the dangerous
doorway, and should have provided safe and properly adjusted and maintained doors that did not
guillotine the fingers of guests.
5.
Plaintiff avers that the acts done were done by either the Defendants or their agents,
servants, and employees of the Defendants and thus the negligence of said agents, servants and
employees are imputable to Defendants.
2
(6). Defendants voluntarily agreed to pay the medical bills and “take care of everything”
related to the injury. Keck stated at the emergency room that she and the building owner
“needed to do something about those doors,” whereupon Plaintiff pointed out that if it had been a
small child the doors could have severed their hand. The approximate one inch thick solid glass
doors probably weigh 300 pounds each.
(7) As result of the negligence of the Defendants, the Plaintiff suffered serious and
disabling injuries for which he has been required to seek medical attention and has
been under the care of a physician and remains under a physician’s care with possible future
surgery. Plaintiff has sustained hospital bills and additional medical bills for which he is liable
and further has sustained permanent scarring and disability. Plaintiff has endured much pain and
suffering and loss of enjoyment of life.
(8) Plaintiff avers that the sole, proximate cause of the injuries and losses he sustained
has been the result of the negligence of the Defendants in failing to maintain safe premises.
WHEREFORE, PLAINTIFF demands judgment against Defendants in the
sum of $72,000 as compensatory and punitive damages and demands a jury try this case.
BY:
MICHAEL MURPHY
Attorney at
P.O.Box 1365
Morristown, TN 37816
(423) 581-1022
COST BOND
I secure costs in this cause.
MICHAEL MURP]
T TORNEY
3
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Mt/Ttx.e
KOC
1422 Old Weisgarber Road
Knoxville, Tennessee 37909
Murphy, Michael Cary
DOB: 8/11/1951
File #244432
01/08/13
Mr. Murphy has reached maximum medical improvement. It has been about 7 months since his
original injury but continues to have a nail deformity, starting to develop a pincer nail deformity,
and some problems with some ingrowing of the nail. There has been some separation of the nail
and has loss of some of the pulp with painful scar neuroma formation. It is affecting his ability to
grasp and lift things. He has trouble grasping things and lifting things secondary to pain and
discomfort and numbness so he will be issued an impairment based on this crushing injury to the
tip of his finger.
According to the 6th Edition of Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment by the
American Medical Association on page 391 table 15-2 a healed soft tissue injury to the digit with
significant soft tissue or skin injury including nail abnormalities greater than 50% of the nail, I
believe this would be a class I impairment class with a grade modifier of D. He has quite a bit
trouble with this hand and therefore would give him a digital impairment of 9%. On page 421
table 15-12 a 9% impairment to a middle finger would equate out to 2% impairment to the hand
or 2% impairment to the upper extremity or 1% impairment to the whole person.
!
PLAN: Mr. Murphy's been released to normal duties; however, if he continues to have trouble
with the finger I will see him back and we can discuss trying to correct his pincer nail deformity
or excise some of the scar material and neuroma but if he is doing reasonably well I will not
necessarily make him return.
Douglas N. Calhoun, M.D./10450
Electronically signed by Douglas N. Calhoun MD on 01/10/2013 07:49 AM
DICTATED BUT NOT EDITED
Al/I/T
Art^Ueaf
o
MICHAEL CARY MURPHY
Attorney and Counselor at Law
P- O. BOX 1365
MORRISTOWN, TENNESSEE 37S16-! 365
AREA CODE 423
TELEPHONE 58M022
April 5, 2019
Ken Ward,Trammell
P.O.Box 51450
Knoxville,TN 37950
Circuit,Hamblen 16CV220
' Rebecca Keck
100 Jadestone Ct.
Centerville,GA 31028
Ken:
As indicated in my March deposition, Rick Eldridge is familiar
with the automatic doors involved in this case,and I have asked
him to testify at the June trial. In my deposition I indicated
what he would know,and gave contact information for him. If you
need further information let me know.
ik
Concerning the medical experts, Dr. Doug Calhoun(KOC) and
Linda Rothery(MHH) NP, are the two involved and their records
have been provided to you years ago. If you want to consider
stipulating their records in lieu of'taking depositions then
we can discuss that.”
_
_ Thank you for your time and consideration.
Sincerely,
WK
Michael C. Murphy
Attorney at Law
*
May 1, 2019 KEN: This will confirm our telephone conversations
whereby you indicated that you see no problem with agreeing to
stipulate to the .medical records in Jtieu pf taking medical
'depositions (where they basically read their~noles into the record
~as we >o
know). I have requested that you send me something
indicating what you will and won't stiputlate to since you want
me to draw it up, or at least send an example/sample of one you
have used before so that I will know what you are expecting.lt
would seem to be the more efficient way to go rather than just
sending it back and forth between us to get an agreement. Thanks.
MIKE
May 8,2019 KEN: I received your Stipulation to the medical
bills,but you did not include your stipulation- to tJie
medical records (examples attached) in lieu of--depositions
as agY^ed/'"Please send it. Thanks.
MIKE
CC: Hon . Judge Alex Pearson^-^
i
FILED
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF TENNESSEE
AT KNOXVILLE
03/17/2021
Clerk of the
Appellate Courts
MICHAEL MURPHY v. RICHARD SARTA ET AL.
Circuit Court for Hamblen County
No. 13CV127
No. E2020-00445-SC-R11-CV
ORDER
Upon consideration of the application for permission to appeal of Michael C. Murphy
and the record before us, the application is denied.
PER CURIAM
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5
IN THE SUPREME COURT
FOR THE STATE OF TENNESSEE
%
MICHAEL MURPHY,
)
)
)
)
Plaintiff,
v.
) Appeal No.
) E2020-00445-COA-R3-CV
RICHARD SARTA, and
CHRISTINA SARTA
)
) Hamblen County Circuit Court
) Docket No. 13CV127
) (consolidated with 16CV220)
-andMICHAEL MURPHY,
Plaintiff,
v.
REBECCA KECK, d/b/a
INGENUITY 101, RICHARD
SARTA and
CHRISTINA SARTA (TIMM),
Defendants.
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
APPLICATION FOR PERMISSION TO APPEAL
MICHAEL C. MURPHY
Attorney for Appellant
P.O. Box 1365
Morristown, TN 37816-1365
(423)581-1022
BPRNo. 007183
Application pursuant to Rule 11 of Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure
From the Court of Appeals at Knoxville
f:
IN THE SUPREME COURT FOR THE STATE OF TENNESSEE
MICHAEL MURPHY v. RICHARD SARTA ET AL.
Appeal from the Circuit Court for Hamblen County
No. 13CV127 and No. 16CV220
Alex Pearson, Judge
No. E2020-00445-COA-R3-CV
APPLICATION FOR PERMISSION TO APPEAL
Comes the Appellant, Michael Murphy, and seeks permission to appeal to the Tennessee
Supreme Court pursuant to Rule 11 of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure from the Judgment
and Opinion of the Court of Appeals, at Knoxville, filed October 14, 2020 (copy of Opinion appended).
There was no petition for rehearing. The question for review is whether the intermediate appellate Court
was correct in dismissing the appeal in part as untimely. The applicable standard of review is abuse of
discretion.
Appellant timely filed an appeal herein, March 16,2020, within 30 days of the trial Court’s
February 13, 2020, final ruling on Plaintiffs Motion to Alter or Amend pursuant to Tenn.R.Civ.P.59.04,
and the Notice of Appeal is therefore timely filed since the appeal period is tolled by the Rule 59.04
filing. Franklin-Murray Dev.Co.X.P. v. Shumaker & Thompson. 2017 Tenn.App.LEXIS 567
(Tenn.Ct.App. Aug.18,2017). Plaintiff is appealing all issues, including discretionary costs.
The Rule 59.04 Motion was filed to allow the trial Court the opportunity to correct errors before
the judgment became final so as to avoid unnecessary appeals, or a remand, and to prevent injustice from
occurring. It was, again, timely due to the tolling of the 30 day filing period. Gotez v. Autin. 2016
Tenn.App.LEXIS 95 (Tenn.Ct.App. Feb. 10, 2016); Tenn.R.App.P. 4(b). There is no logic in forbidding
a correction of a post-trial order by rule 59.04 for an obvious mistake overlooked by the judges and
therefore causing an appeal.
The Appellant is certainly aware that motions for reconsideration of these Rule 59 motions are
not allowed, and none was filed. The record before this Court is devoid of a Motion for Reconsideration.
Plaintiffs Rule 59.04 Motion to Alter or Amend mentions the words “alter or amend” while mentioning
the word “reconsider” zero times. Concerning the substance of the timely Rule 59.04 Motion to Alter or
Amend of December 5, 2019, it involved matters regarding the trial Court’s Order of November 8, 2019,
which included in one Order the Court’s ruling on the issues of the Plaintiffs Motion For New Trial and
the discretionary costs. The Rule 59.04 Motion was joined in by Defendants and granted by the trial
judge. The procedural rules under Rule 59.01 do not limit post-trial motions to just one. Rule 52.02 even
contemplates more than one filing, for instance. Only Motions to Reconsider are not allowed, not other
post-trial motions.
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Plaintiff was not attempting to relitigate the matter, but to give the trial Court an opportunity to
revisit and correct an overlooked mistake and error that the Court failed to consider so the lower Court
could have the opportunity to correctly alter or amend the Order. Vaccarella v. Vaccarella, 49 S.W. 3d
307 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2001); Chadwell v. Knox County. 980 S.W. 2d 378 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1998).
The appeal is timely filed since the finality of the judgment is tolled by the Rule 59.04 Motion to
Alter or Amend until it has been granted or denied. McCullough v. Johnson City Emergency Physicians,
P.C. 2002, 106 S.W. 3d 36, appeal denied. Clear Water Partners, LLC v. Benson 2017, WL 376391.
unreported. It is noted that the Parks case is not dispositive and did not involve the same matter as the
present Rule 59.04, which was filed to prevent unnecessary appeals, or a remand, and to provide the trial
Court an opportunity to correct errors before a judgment became final; the Court in Parks did allude to the
principle that a Court should exercise its discretion in favor of allowing a case to be heard on its merits
Parks v. Mid Atlantic Finance Co. Inc.. 343 S.W. 3d 792, 798 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2011).
As a matter of the need to secure settlement of important questions of law and public interest, and
regarding the need for the Supreme Court to exercise its supervisory authority, the intermediate appellate
Court did not correctly address the issue. The Gassawav case for instance alludes to the fact of “the
Supreme Court’s policy of liberality in resolving doubt as to the proper construction of statutes and rules
regulating appeals in favor of the right of appeal”. Gassawav v. Patty Tenn. App., 604 S.W. 2d, 60,61,
citing Saunders v. McKenzie. 572 S.W. 2d 653 (Tenn. 1978). As indicated, since there is no motion to
“reconsider” filed herein, and Gassawav acknowledged that Tenn.App. Rule 4(b) and Tenn.R.Civ.P 59.01
toll or terminate the running of the 30 day appeal period by a Motion to Alter or Amend (applicable as
well to a Rule 52.02 motion to amend or made additional findings of fact). Subjectivity and vagueness
should not be allowed to relabel a Motion to Alter or Amend by the Court to prevent a case from being
heard on appeal on its merits.
A Tenn.R.Civ.P 59.04 motion tolls the running of the 30 day period of appeal, as indicated by
Tenn.R.App.P. 4(b) and Tenn.R.Civ.P. 59.01. Appellant timely filed an appeal herein, March 16, 2020,
within 30 days of the final Order of the trial Court’s denial of Plaintiff s Motion to Alter or Amend and
the Notice of Appeal is therefore timely. Franklin-Murrav Dev.Co.L.P.. v. Shumaker & Thompson 2017
Tenn.App.LEXIS 567 (Tenn.Ct.App. August 18, 2017). The Rule 59.04 motion was filed to allow the
trial Court to correct errors before the judgment became final so as to avoid unnecessary appeals, or a
remand, and to prevent injustice from occurring. It was timely filed due to the tolling of the 30 day filing
period, and the judgment appealed from was not final until February 13, 2020. Gotez v. Autin 2016
Tenn.App.LEXIS 95 (Tenn.Ct.App. February 10, 2016). The finality of the judgment is tolled by the
Rule 59.04 Motion. McCullough v. Johnson City Emergency Physicians. P.C.. 2002, 106 S.W. 3d 36,
appeal denied.
Concerning the need to secure uniformity of decision and settlement of important questions of
law, the Eastern Section intermediate appellate Court’s decision runs counter to other decisions, such as
the holding that a finality ofjudgment does not arise in the presence of a Tenn.R.Civ.P. 59.04 motion to
alter or amend what a movant considered to be a clear error or injustice and thereby provides the trial
court with an opportunity to correct any errors before its judgment becomes final. Clear Water Partners.
LLC v. Benson 2017. 2017 WL 376391, unreported. (See also U.S. Bank. N.A. v. Tenn.Farmers Mut.Ins.
Co.. 410 S.W. 3d 820, 2012 Tenn.App.LEXIS 826, Tenn.Ct.App.Nov. 29, 2012, appealed denied.)
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<*
It is respectfully submitted that it is not in the interest ofjustice to relabel a TRCP 59.04 Motion
and then call it a Motion to Reconsider that could keep the case from being reviewed, hypothetically
speaking. That runs counter to the principle of allowing a case before the appellate Court to be heard on
its merits and to promote justice. Plaintiffs Rule 59.04 Motion to Alter or Amend does not request the
trial Court Judge to reconsider” and “change” its ruling in any manner whatsoever, which would occur in
any motion to reconsider, but for a correction of the Order and to clarify the lower Court’s ruling prior to
an appeal.
From all of which the Appellant respectfully requests the Honorable Supreme Court of Tennessee
to grant the application for permission to appeal the decision of the intermediate appellate Court.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED:
^ Uc•v-
V
MICHAEL C. MURPHY
Attorney for Appellant
P.O. Box 1365
Morristown, TN 37816
423-581-1022
BPR#007183
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that a true and exact copy of the above has been served via U.S. Mail, postage
prepaid, to the business address of Appellees’ attorney, Ken Ward, this
day of
-O.03.0 .
ft
C. Vfovydb,
MICHAEL C. MURPHY
*
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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.