Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Michael Murphy, Petitioner v. Richard Sarta, et al.

Supreme Court briefAug 13, 2021

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FILED

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF TENNESSEE

AT KNOXVILLE

10/14/2020

Clerk of the

Appellate Courts

MICHAEL MURPHY v. RICHARD SARTA ET AL.

Circuit Court for Hamblen County

No. 13CV127

No. E2020-00445-COA-R3-CV

ORDER

On September 15, 2020, this Court entered an order directing the appellant, Michael

Murphy, to show cause why this appeal should not be dismissed as having been untimely

filed. Appellant responded asserting that he is attempting to appeal issues with regard to

both the Trial Court’s November 8, 2019 order and its February 13, 2020 order. The

November 8, 2019 order denied appellant’s motion for a new trial. With regard to issues

raised in the motion for new trial, Appellant failed to timely file his appeal, as explained

fully below. Appellant, however, did timely file his notice of appeal with regard to the

February 13, 2020 order regarding discretionary costs.

The Trial Court entered judgment upon the jury’s verdict on June 20, 2019.

Appellant timely filed a motion for a new trial pursuant to Rule 59 of the Tennessee Rules

of Civil Procedure. The Trial Court denied the motion for a new trial by order entered

November 8, 2019. The November 8, 2019 order also granted a motion for discretionary

costs that had been filed by the appellees. Appellant then filed a motion regarding the

November 8, 2019 order. By order entered February 13, 2020, the Trial Court disposed of

the motion concerning the November 8, 2019 order. Appellant filed his notice of appeal

in this Court on March 16, 2020.1

A notice of appeal “shall be filed with the clerk of the appellate court within 30 days

after the date of entry of the judgment appealed from . . ..” Tenn. R. App. P 4(a). “The

thirty-day time limit for filing a notice of appeal is mandatory and jurisdictional in civil

cases.” Albert v. Frye, 145 S.W.3d 526, 528 (Tenn. 2004); also, e.g., Ball v. McDowell,

288 S.W.3d 833, 836 (Tenn. 2009). If a notice of appeal is not timely filed, this Court is

Thirty days from February 13, 2020 would have been March 14, 2020, which was a

Saturday. As such, appellant had until Monday, March 16, 2020 within which to timely file his

notice of appeal. See Tenn. R. App. P. 21(a) (explaining computation of time).

not at liberty to waive the procedural defect. Tenn. R. App. P. 2.; also, e.g., Arfken &

Assocs., P.A. v. Simpson Bridge Co., Inc., 85 S.W.3d 789, 791 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2002).

The thirty-day time limit for filing a notice of appeal may be extended by the timely

filing of one of four allowed motions pursuant to Tenn. R. Civ. P. 59.01. Those motions

are:

(1) under Rule 50.02 for judgment in accordance with a motion for a directed

verdict; (2) under Rule 52.02 to amend or make additional findings of fact,

whether or not an alteration of the judgment would be required if the motion

is granted; (3) under Rule 59.07 for a new trial; or (4) under Rule 59.04 to

alter or amend the judgment.

Tenn. R. Civ. P. 59.01. Rule 59.01 clearly and unambiguously provides that these four

motions “are the only motions contemplated in these rules” which will extend the time for

filing an appeal. Tenn. R. Civ. P. 59.01. Furthermore, Rule 59.01 provides: “Motions to

reconsider any of these motions are not authorized and will not operate to extend the time

for appellate proceedings.” Tenn. R. Civ. P. 59.01.

“[A] motion for discretionary costs is not among the motions that toll the time for

taking an appeal.” Gunn v. Jefferson Cnty. Econ. Dev. Oversight Comm., Inc., 578 S.W.3d

462, 464 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2019). This Court has held “that a motion for discretionary costs

does not ‘arrest the finality’ of the trial court’s judgment for purposes of appellate

jurisdiction, regardless of whether the motion is filed prior to the entry of final judgment.”

Id. at 468. It, therefore, logically follows that a motion seeking to amend an order for

discretionary costs likewise would not toll the time for filing a notice of appeal.

The record before us on appeal does not contain a copy of the appellant’s motion

regarding the November 8, 2019 order.2 This deficiency, however, does not impact our

analysis regarding jurisdiction. We are able to determine from the Trial Court’s February

13, 2020 order that the motion sought to amend or revise the November 8, 2019 order

related to the amount of discretionary costs. The February 13, 2020 order stated that

“[appellant’s] Motion to amend and/or revise the Court’s Order of November 8, 2019

related to the amount of discretionary costs awarded to the [appellees]” was “well-taken

and should be granted,” and set out a corrected amount for the award of discretionary costs.

Furthermore, although the filing of a second motion pursuant to Rule 59 is in certain

circumstances permissible if the judgment was amended in response to a previous Rule 59

2 The record does contain appellees’ response to appellant’s motion regarding the

November 8, 2019 order. This response states: “According to the [appellant’s] Motion to Alter or

Amend the Order on Post-Trial Motions, the [appellant] is seeking only to alter or amend the Order

on Post-Trial Motions as to the Court’s ruling on discretionary costs.”

motion, the judgment in this case was not altered in response to appellant’s motion for a

new trial. See cf, Legens v. Lecornu, No. W2013-01800-COA-R3-CV, 2014 WL 2922358,

at * 12-13 (Term. Ct App. June 26,2014) (discussing the filing of a second Rule 59 motion

to alter or amend), no appl. perm, appeal filed. As such, if we were to consider appellant’s

motion regarding the November 8, 2019 order as one filed pursuant to Rule 59, the motion

would be an impermissible motion to reconsider.

The thirty-day time period for filing a notice of appeal of the judgment began to run

when the Trial Court entered its November 8, 2019 order denying plaintiffs motion for a

new trial. Appellant’s motion with regard to discretionary costs did not operate to toll the

time for filing a notice of appeal. As appellant failed to file his notice of appeal within

thirty days of entry of the order denying his motion for a new trial, the notice of appeal was

untimely filed as to any issues regarding the motion for new trial or the underlying

judgment, thus depriving this Court ofjurisdiction to consider these issues.

Appellant did timely file his appeal with regard to the February 13, 2020 order

regarding discretionary costs. As such, this appeal shall proceed with regard to issues

regarding discretionary costs only.

PER CURIAM

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF TENNESSEE

AT KNOXVILLE

MICHAEL MURPHY v. RICHARD SARTA ET AL.

Circuit Court for Hamblen County

No. 13CV127

No. E2020-00445-COA-R3-CV

RESPONSE

Comes the Appellant, Michael Murphy, and in Response to the appellate Court’s Order to show

cause why the appeal should not be dismissed as untimely, shows the Court as follows:

Appellant timely filed an appeal herein, March 16, 2020, within 30 days of the trial Court’s

February 13, 2020, final ruling on Plaintiffs Motion to Alter or Amend pursuant to Tenn.R.Civ.P.59.04,

and the Notice of Appeal is therefore timely filed since the appeal period is tolled by the Rule 59.04

filing. Franklin-Murrav Dev.Co..L.P. v. Shumaker & Thompson. 2017 Tenn.App.LEXIS 567

(Tenn.Ct.App. Aug. 18,2017). Plaintiff is appealing all issues, including discretionary costs.

The Rule 59.04 Motion was filed to allow the trial Court the opportunity to correct errors before

the judgment became final so as to avoid unnecessary appeals, or a remand, and to prevent injustice from

occurring. It was, again, timely due to the tolling of the 30 day filing period. Gotez v. Autin. 2016

Tenn.App.LEXIS 95 (Tenn.Ct.App. Feb. 10,2016); Tenn.R.App.P. 4(b). There is no logic in forbidding

a correction of a post-trial order by rule 59.04 for an obvious mistake overlooked by the judges and

therefore causing an appeal.

. The Appellant is certainly aware that motions for reconsideration of these Rule 59 motions are

not allowed, and none was filed. The record before this Court is devoid of a Motion for Reconsideration.

Plaintiffs Rule 59.04 Motion to Alter or Amend mentions the words “alter or amend” while mentioning

the word “reconsider” zero times. It is noted that the lower Court file, including the expensive transcript

of testimony, was received by the appellate clerk for filing well in advance of the August 3, 2020,

deadline. Appellant requests that the record be filed.

Concerning the substance of the timely Rule 59.04 Motion to Alter or Amend of December 5,

2019 (appended), it involved matters regarding the trial Court’s Order of November 8, 2019. The Rule

59.04 Motion was joined in by Defendants and granted by the trial judge. The procedural rules under

Rule 59.01 do not limit post-trial motions to just one. Rule 52.02 even contemplates more than one filing,

for instance.

Plaintiff was not attempting to relitigate the matter, but to give the trial Court an opportunity to

revisit and correct an overlooked mistake and error that the Court failed to consider so the lower Court

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could have the opportunity to correctly alter or amend the Order. Vaccarella v. Vaccarella. 49 S.W. 3d

307 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2001); Chadwell v. Knox County. 980 S.W. 2d 378 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1998).

The appeal is timely filed since the finality of the judgment is tolled by the Rule 59.04 Motion to

Alter or Amend until it has been granted or denied. McCullough v. Johnson City Emergency Physicians.

P.C. 2002, 106 S.W. 3d 36, appeal denied. Clear Water Partners, LLC v. Benson 2017, WL 376391,

unreported. It is noted that the Parks case is not dispositive and did not involve the same matter as the

present Rule 59.04, which was filed to prevent unnecessary appeals, or a remand, and to provide the trial

Court an opportunity to correct errors before a judgment became final; the Court in Parks did allude to the

principle that a Court should exercise its discretion in favor of allowing a case to be heard on its merits

Parks v- Mid Atlantic Finance Co. Inc.. 343 S.W. 3d 792, 798 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2011).

From all of which Appellant requests that the appeal not be dismissed.

RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED:

MICHAEL C. MURPHY (BPR#007183)

Appellant

P.O. Box 1365

Morristown, TN 37816

423-581-1022

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

I hereby certify that a true and exact copy of the above Response has been served via U.S. Mail,

postage prepaid, to the business address of Appellee’s attorney, Ken Ward, this 'A? day of September,

2020.

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MICHAEL C. MURPHY

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MICHAEL MORPHY,

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RICHARD SARTA,and

CHRISTINA SARTA

Pocket No. 13CV127

(consolidated with 16CV220)

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MICHAEL MORPHY,

Plaintiff,

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TERESA WEST

CIRCUIT COURT CLERK

HAMBLEN COUNTY

V,

REBECCA KECK, d/b/a INGENUITY

101,RICHARD SARTA and

CHRISTINA SARTA(TIMM) ,

DEC 05,2019

BY

Defendants.

MOTION

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Comes the Plaintiff .Michael Murphy,pursuant to Tennessee Rules of

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Civil Procedure 59.04 and moves the Court to alter or amend the Order

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On Post-Trial Motions of November 8,received by Plaintiff from the Clerk

on November 19,2019.Plaintiff requests the Court to specify and identify

which particular court reporter expenses are being awarded to Defendant of

$2,500,and to correct the amount in the third paragraph of the Order on

page 2 which states $3,587.81,as well as to indicate whether the award is i

pursuant to TRCP 54.04(2).It is noted that Plaintiff has never agreed that

the court reporter expenses were reasonable or necessary .particularly the

ones for the April 2,2018,lengthy continuous five hour long deposition

solely of Plaintiff by Defendants Sartasv counsel.From all of which.

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Plaintiff requests the relief sought and general relief.

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RESP]

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MICHAEL MDRP1 Attorney

P.O.Box 1365

Morristown,TN 37816

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CERTIFICATE

I hereby certify that I have mailed a true and exact copy of the above to

Defendants* counsel via U.S.Mail,postage prepaid,at their business

address.this Decemb er 5,2019.

MICHAEL MURPHY? /

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IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF TENNESSEE

AT KNOXVILLE

MICHAEL MURPHY v. RICHARD SARTA ET AL.

Circuit Court for Hamblen County

No. 13CV127

FILED

SEP 1 5 2020

No. E2020-00445-COA-R3-CV

Clerk of the Appellate Courts

Rec’d by________________

ORDER

The notice of appeal in this case was filed on March 16, 2020. The notice of appeal

states that appellant is appealing “the final Judgment entered in this action on February 13,

2020, preceded by an Order of November 8, 2019, denying Plaintiffs Motion for New

Trial regarding the June 20, 2019, Judgment.” A review of the record on appeal reveals

that appellant did not timely appeal the November 8, 2019 order, thus depriving this Court

of jurisdiction to consider any issues with regard to his motion for new trial.1 In order to

be timely, a notice of appeal “shall be filed with the clerk of the appellate court within 30

days after the date of entry of the judgment appealed from . .

Tenn. R. App. P. 4(a).

“The thirty-day time limit for filing a notice of appeal is mandatory and jurisdictional in

civil cases.” Albert v. Frye, 145 S.W.3d 526, 528 (Tenn. 2004). We are unable to

determine from the notice of appeal whether appellant is attempting to appeal issues with

regard to his motion for new trial or whether he is attempting to appeal the award of

discretionary costs contained in the February 13, 2020 order.

Accordingly, the appellant, Michael Murphy, is hereby ordered to on or before

September 30, 2020 show cause why this appeal should not be dismissed as having been

untimely filed.

PER CURIAM

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The November 8, 2019 order denied appellant’s motion for new trial and constituted a

final judgment for purposes of filing an appeal.

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR HAMBLEN COUNTY. TENNESSEE

o

MICHAEL MURPHY,

vs.

)

)

)

)

)

RICHARD SARTA, and

CHRISTINA SARTA

) Docket No. 13CV127

) (consolidated with 16CV220)

) NOTICE OF ENTRY REQUIRED

Plaintiff,

~and~

MICHAEL MURPHY,

Plaintiff,

v.

REBECCA KECK, d/b/a INGENUITY

101, RICHARD SARTA and

CHRISTINA SARTA (TIMM),

Defendants.

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

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HAWBIEN COUNTY K

FEB 1 3 2020

ORDER ON PLAINTIFF MOTION RELATED DISCRETIONARY COSTS

This matter came on for hearing on the 7th day of February 2020, before the Honorable

Alex E. Pearson, Circuit Court Judge, upon the Plaintiffs Motion related to the Court’s Order

entered November 8, 2019 awarding discretionary costs to the Defendants and denying the

Plaintiffs Post-Trial Motions.

At the hearing, the parties reviewed the Court’s Order of

November 8, 2019 and determined that there was a mathematical error in calculating the award

of discretionary costs to the Defendants. Based upon calculations of the Court and the parties

during the hearing, the correct amount of discretionary costs to be awarded to the Defendants is

$3,499.81.

The Court is of the further opinion that the Plaintiffs Motion related to

amending/revising the amount of discretionary costs awarded to the Defendants in the Court’s

Order of November 8, 2019 is well-taken and should be granted. Therefore, it is hereby

1

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ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that the Plaintiffs Motion to amend and/or

revise the Court’s Order of November 8, 2019 related to the amount of discretionary costs

awarded to the Defendants is GRANTED. Pursuant to T.R.C.P. 54.02, the Defendants are

awarded a judgment against the Plaintiff for discretionary costs in the amount of $3,499.81 for

which execution may issue if necessary. It is further

ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that the statutory costs of this matter are

taxed to the Plaintiff, Michael C. Murphy, P.O. Box 1365, Morristown, Tennessee, 37815-1365,

and/or 1055 Claudette Drive, Talbott, TN 37877 (home address) for which execution may issue if

necessary. It is further hereby

ENTER this

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day of

2020

JUDGE AJtExE. PEARSON

APPROVED FOR ENTRY

TRAMMELL, ADKINS & WARD, P.C.

By:

Kenfieim W.Ward, Esq. BPR#015707

Hannah S. Lowe, Esq. BPR#029281

Attorneys for Defendants

P.O. Box 51450

Knoxville, TN 37950-1450

kenward@tawpc.com (email)

(865) 330-2577 (phone)

(865) 330-2578 (fax)

2

RULE 58 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

The undersigned hereby certifies that an exact copy of this pleading has been served on

all counsel of record by placing same in the United States Mail, postage prepaid, by delivering

same to the office of said counsel, or via facsimile.

This

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Michael C. Murphy, Esq.

P.O. Box 1365

Morristown, TN 37816

day of^

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,2020.

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OURT REPRESENTATIVE

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State of Tennessee, Hamblen County

I, Teresa West, Clerk of Circuit, General Sessions and Criminal Courts of Hamblen County, do hereby certify that

the foregoing is a true and exact copy of this document has been served upon by placing a true and exact copy

in the US Mail or by fax or by hand delivery or by email as indicated below.

This the day 17 February 2020

Te

'est, Clerk

, Deputy Clerk

Kenneth Ward

Env provided

Email

Mail

Fax

Email'

Hand

Mail

Fax

Email

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Fax

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Fax

Email

Hand

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Fax

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Michael Murphy

PO Box 1365

Morristown, TN 37816

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IN THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR HAMBLEN COUNTY. TENNESSEE

MICHAEL MURPHY,

vs.

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)

)

)

)

RICHARD SARTA, and

CHRISTINA SARTA

)

)

)

Plaintiff,

~and~

MICHAEL MURPHY.

Plaintiff,

v.

REBECCA KECK, d/b/a INGENUITY

101, RICHARD SARTA and

CHRISTINA SARTA (TIMM),

Defendants.

HAMBLEN COUNTY

NOV

2019

BY

Docket No. 13CV127

(consolidated with 16CV220)

NOTICE OF ENTRY REQUIRED

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

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ORDER ON POST-TRIAL MOTIONS

This matter came on for hearing on the 11th day of October 2019, before the Honorable

Alex E. Pearson, Circuit Court Judge, upon the Plaintiffs Motion for New Trial, Plaintiffs

Amended Motion for New Trial, and the Defendants’ Motion for Discretionary Costs. A copy

of the transcript of the hearing related thereto is attached hereto as Exhibit 1 and incorporated

herein by reference.

Based upon the argument of counsel, and the records as a whole, this Court is of the

opinion that the Plaintiffs Motion for New Trial, all eleven (11) grounds stated, is not welltaken, should be overruled and should be denied.

This Court is over the further opinion that the Plaintiffs Amended Motion for New Trial,

is not well-taken, should be overruled and should be denied.

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This Court is of the further opinion that the Defendants’ Motion for Discretionary Costs

is well-taken and should be granted* in part. In particular, it is the opinion of this Court that the

Defendants are entitled to an award of discretionary costs in the amount o

represents all costs sought by Defendants with the exception of expenses of $2,125.00 related to

Defendants’ expert witness, Gary Cobble, and $2,721.25 related to Defendants’ expert witness,

Gary Cobble. Therefore, it is hereby

ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that the Plaintiffs Motion for New Trial

and Amended Motion for New Trial, jointly consisting of eleven (11) grounds are DENIED in

all respects for the specific reasons set for in attached Exhibit 1. It is further hereby

ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that the Defendants’ Motion for

Discretionary Costs is well-taken and should be GRANTED, IN-PART. Defendants are

awarded ajudgment against the Plaintiff for discretionary costs in the amount of $3,587.81 for

which execution may issue if necessary. It is further

ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED that the statutory costs of this matter are

taxed to the Plaintiff, Michael C. Murphy. P.O. Box 1365, Morristown, Tennessee. 37815-1365, '

and/or 1055 Claudette Drive, Talbott, TN 37877 (home address) for which execution may issue if

necessary. It is further hereby

ENTER this

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day of ^

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, 2019

a _

JUDGE ALEXIS PEARSON7 ' 7

APPROVED FOR ENTRY

TRAMMELL, ADKINS & WARD, P.C.

By:

Kenndui W. Ward, Esq/BPR#015707

Hannah S. Lowe, Esq. BPR#029281

Attorneys for Defendants

P.O. Box 51450

Knoxville, TN 37950-1450

kenward@tawpc.com (email)

(865) 330-2577 (phone)

(865) 330-2578 (fax)

RULE 58 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

The undersigned hereby certifies that an exact copy of this pleading has been served on

ail counsel of record by placing same in the United States Mail, postage prepaid, by delivering

same to the office of said counsel, or via facsimile.

This

tel

Michael C. Murphy, Esq.

P.O. Box 1365

Morristown, TN 37816

day of

2019.

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OURT REPRESENTATIVE

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IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF HAMBLEN COUNTY,AT MORRISTOWN,TN

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MICHAEL MURPHY,

Plaintiff,

TERESA WEST

NO

1 6rV22lfrUlTCOURTClERK

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T ftWfrlEN COUNTY

v.

(and 13CV127)

REBECCA KECK dba INGENUITY 101, and

RICHARD SARTA and CHRISTINA SARTA,

Defendants.

OCT 0 8 2019

BY

AMENDED MOTION FOR NEW TRIAL

Comes the Plaintiff,Michael Murphy,and amends his Motion for

New Trial filed July 18,2019,and adds as follows for No. 11:

11. Juror James Coffey withheld information from the Court and

the parties during voir dire that in fact he or his employer had

been a Defendant in at least 12 lawsuits,with him being listed

individually in around five lawsuits and in his capacity as the

Lieutenant or officer of Hamblen County Jail(HCSD)operations in

another seven or so that were currently pending at the time of

the June 6,2019,trial herein.His wife is also employed in the

HCSD as a corrections officer.These 12 lawsuits involved

allegations by a Plaintiff against him as a Defendant or as an

officer of his employer being sued as a Defendant,and obviously

constitutes a situation whereby this juror would be prejudicial

and not an impartial juror.

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Juror Terry Norton withheld information from the Court and

the parties during voir dire that his sister,Mindy Seals,has

been an attorney in this district for some 35 years and shared

legal space at one time with the Plaintiff.The relationship did

not end amicably,and certainly gives doubt to this juror being

prejudicial,and not being an impartial juror.

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From all of which,including the original Motion for New

Trial filed herein and adopted by reference,Plaintiff moves the

Court upon a hearing to grant a new trial in the interests of

justice.

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RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED:

MICHAEL C. MURPHY,Arcttorney

P.O.Box 1365

Morristown,TN 37816

CERTIFICATE

I hereby certify that I have mailed a true and exact copy

of the above to Defendants* attorney,via U.S.Mail,postage

prepaid,this

3

day of October,2019.

C. '!

MICHAEL C. MURPHY

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IN THE -CIRCUIT COURT OF HAMBLEN COUNTY,AT MORRISTOWN,TN

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MICHAEL MURPHY,

Plaintiff,

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No. 16CV220

(and 13CV121^

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REBECCA KECK dba INGENUITY 101, and

RICHARD SARTA and CHRISTINA SARTA,

Defendants.

CIRCUfT COURT CLERK

HAMBLEN COUNr?K

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JUL 1 8 2019

MOTION FOR NEW TRIAL

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Comes the Plaintiff,Michael Murphy,and moves for a new

trial pursuant to TRCP 59 concerning the June 20,2019,Judgment

regarding the June 6,2019, trial by Judge Alex Pearson,and

says as follows.

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1. The Court erred in failing to declare a mistrial as requested;

by Plaintiff due to the use by Defendants' counsel Ken Ward of

a large Jury Verdict Form on the digital display screen facing i

the jurors during Opening remarks that he had marked in red

"NO" ink on the black and white form where liability was to be

chosen(Motion for New Trial Exhibit 1).The large screen was

overhead near the Judge's bench facing the jury box.The Court

did tell Ward to remove it upon objection and then attempted to

caution the jury to disregard it.However,the Court during

Closing remarks allowed it over Plaintiff's objection,and denied^

Motions for a mistrial concerning both instances.The jury form ff

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returned by the jury as their verdict was identical to that

marked in red by Ward in his visual exhibit shown twice to the r

jury.

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It is also noted that at one point as a first morning break

was beingheld Ward loudly told his client Richard Sarta in

front of the jury still departing the jury box that Sarta had

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done a good job on the witness stand,to which he replied "I

just told the truth".The Court cautioned Ward outside the

presence of the jury,but Ward's misconduct was evident through ?

the entire trial.

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2. The Court erred in excluding res ipsa loquitur at trial as

a theory of liability recovery based on an inference of

negligence since it was established that exclusive control of

the automatic doors was in the hands of the Defendants,and that

injuries such as the 2012 near amputation of a finger(MNT Ex.2) j

do not ordinarily happen to the public walking through a door

absent lack of due care.The injury occurred to Plaintiff from

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behind to his hand as he was proceeding and looking foward.Res

ipsa loquitur is especially relevant herein since witness Rick ii

Eldridge of Cumberland Glass testified that he had tried to

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work on these doors for the prior owner when they were

previously malfunctioning by closing too fast,but due to their ;

age(1961)he could basically only band aid the problem in that

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mechanical replacement parts for these doors could no longer be

found due to their age.In addition,a photograph of the doors

(MNT Ex.3)taken just a few weeks after the injury shows a severe \

misalignment of the doors,confirmed by both Rebecca Keck as well l

as Defendants' expert Gary Cobble.Richard Sarta testified at the \

one day trial that the doors were at a point in time following

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the injury used only manually ,rather than automatic,because

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"the doors were not working".Cobble stated that he was unable to t'•

examine the automatic doors since they were only being used as

manual operation when he visited the structure in 2019.(In

addition,the Court erred in his pretrial ruling(May 17,2019)that

Plaintiff could not even mention res ipsa loquitur to the jury inf

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his Opening Statement.)Absentee landlord Sarta admitted that

from 2004 when he bought the property through the date of injury

in 2012 he had not once inspected,maintained,or serviced these

public entry doors(which had most likely not been in use some ten •i

years prior to his purchase),nor did he employ anyone to do so

during this time period.

3. The Court erred in not recusing himself from the case as

requested by Plaintiff pretrial due to Judge Pearson's stated

remarks of May 17,2019,of "I just want this case over with",and

on previous occasions,rather than considering anyMotions with

regard to the merit that might cause any rescheduling for any

reason whatsoever.

■

4. The Court erred in allowing Defendants' expert Cobble to

testify over Plaintiff's objection to hearsay in stating to the I

jury that there were "no safety defects" concerning the

!:

automatic doors on June 22,2012,basing his statement on a

July 25,2012,report sent to Defendants' insurance adjustor by

"Crawford and Company"(Brian Dougherty,who was not called by

them to testify about his examination of the automatic doors in

2012).Cobble revealed that he was unable to examine the doors

when he visited the building in 2019,nearly seven years after the;

injury,because the doors were only being operated manually.

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5. The Court erred in restricting Plaintiff from mentioning in

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witnesses

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reference to the American National Standards Institute(ANSI)

safety standards for automatic doors(MNT Ex.4),as well as any

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reference

to the theory of punitive damages.The Court also erred \

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in restricting Plaintiff from mentioning punitive damages at

trial,such as when Ward told the jury that Plaintiff was asking

*

for $147,000 but Plaintiff could not explain to them that the

t Lfigure also included punitive damages as well as compensatory.

It is also noted that at the trial the jurors were called at

i: :

u random as instructed of the Clerk by the Court,rather than by

panels(eight in this case,which was the only civil trial in

the June term of Court).That procedure could allow the Clerk to

basically pick the makeup of the jury(i.e. occupations,laborer

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or supervisor,retired or disabled,rural or urban dweller).

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6. The Court erred in not allowing Plaintiff to amend his

:'i original Complaint,which requested punitive damages,by adding the

;; statutory language since amendments are to be granted liberally

and certainly Defendants had notice for six years(MNT Ex.5).The

Court then further erred at trial in excluding punitive damages

|( from consideration by the jury.Testimony showed a callous

> disregard for public safety by the Defendants in not inspecting,

i: servicing,or maintaining the automatic doors during the entire

period from 2004 to the 2012 date of injury.Each door weighed

about 300 pounds and was triggered by stepping on a floor mat,

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a dangerous condition with no warnings whatsoever that automatic

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jj doors were in use,no warnings to show "Do Not Enter" the other

f; identical glass door,or even an "Enter" or "Exit" sign.Their

\\ entryway was a booby trap in essence(when used automatically

\l rather than manually).Nothing whatsoever complied with the ANSI

j! safety regulations in effect on the date of the injur^which had

i

i | previously been adopted by the City of Morristown.To allow 1961

5 l automatic doors not to operate safely to the public in 2012 is

['against public policy.Richard Sarta testified that if he had

h bought a house with a fireplace he would of course have had it

\l checked by a chimney expert,but did not think it was necessary

to have his automatic doors checked,inspected,serviced,or

f'( maintained,showing a wanton and outrageous disregard for the

ji safety of public invitees.An important purpose of punitive

; damages is to deter such reckless conduct.

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■[conflict of dual duties he undertook April 10,2019,to represent

j1 both the Sartas and then Keck,who for six years had been

; i attempting to point fingers at each other regarding who was in

IE? i control of what areas of the building concerning fault of the

Eother.Ward was trying to dump liability on Keck,the non-covered

H Codefendant,for six years.Plaintiff had also requested time to

h seek a formal ethics board opinion and ruling.

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)j8. The evidence presented at trial by Defendants was insufficient r

jj to support a finding by the jury on Defendants' behalf,and was

; \ contrary to the law and weight of evidence.

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! 9. The Court erred in not ordering re-Mediation as requested by

Ij Plaintiff since Defendant Sartas' attorney Ward showed up at the

\\April 2,201 9,mediation(which took six years to obtain and is

^required by the Local Rules)without his clients and kept a

I; meaningful Mediation in this matter from occurring.

■!

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j; 10. The Court erred in forcing Plaintiff to trial without his

jjj medicalproof,especially the medical deposition testimony of his

h treating physician Dr. Douglas Calhoun of Knoxville Orthopedic

i:Clinic(MNT Ex.6).The deposition of a Plaintiff's treating

ji physician is the heart of a personal injury case for very many

jj; reasons.Plaintiff had requested that the case be continued from

l' its first setting of June 6,2019,in order to take the medical

^deposition due to the misconduct of Defendants' counsel Wardand

(• this was the first motion to continue the trial by any party.

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The length of six years was due to various factors,including

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three TRCP 56 Motions by Defendants filed over the course of

the litigation ,and not caused by the Plaintiff or the

Court(who inherited the case due to the illness and death of

the previous Judge).In his May 23,2019,continuance motion

Plaintiff explained that Defendants' lawyer Ward had been

contacted several times since April 5,2019,requesting the

stipulation to the medical records in lieu of Depositions

(MNT Ex.7),with no response from him.Apparently Ward was

stringing Plaintiff along until after the May

6,2019,deposition^

deadline.Defendants1 counsel should not be allowed to profit

j

from his own misconduct in that he has an ethical duty to both

j

respond and communicate with Plaintiff's counsel.In fact,it was j

not until June 5,2019,at a hearing set by the Court one day

before trial that Ward finally stated that he would not

stipulate to the medical records in lieu of a deposition.The

Court abused its discretion.Plaintiff expressed to the Court

that if it took six years to get this far,then do it right(the

medical deposition could have been done within two weeks).The

Court had previously refused to grant Plaintiff's request to

file an interlocutory appeal.In addition to the relevancy of a

Plaintiff's treating physician's deposition to damages,it also

has value establishing crucial credibility of the Plaintiff in

all aspects of the case.Such testimony would include from the

treating physician that the Plaintiff was sincere in his

complaints,truthful,and cooperative during the course of

treatment,for instance.Ward mentioned throughout the trial to

the jurors that Plaintiff had not taken his doctor's deposition,

but not mentioning that the reason was the subterfuge of Ward.

Ward for example asked Plaintiff on cross-examination if he had

taken his physician's deposition.The Court erred in not granting

Plaintiff's mistrial motion concerning Ward stating in his

closing remarks that the jury could not award future medicals to

Plaintiff by order of the Judge due to insufficient evidence

(i.ejnedical deposition),a ruling made outside of the presence

of the jury and with no reference by the Court to insufficient

evidence as claimed by Ward.

Plaintiff reserves the right to amend the Motion for New

Trial once he has been given the opportunity to speak with the

jurorsfrom all of which,Plaintiff requests the Court upon a

hearing to grant a new trial in the interests of justice,and

for general relief as the Court deems proper.

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RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED:

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MICHAEL C. MURPHY, Atto A§y

P.O.Box 1365

Morristown,TN 37816

(423) 581-1022

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CERTIFICATE

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I hereby certify that I have mailed a true and exact copy

of the above via U.S.Mail,postage prepaid,to Ken Ward at his

business address,this IS day of July,2019.

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MICHAEL C. MURPHY

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IN THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR HAMBLEN COUNTY TENNESSEE

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MICHAEL MURPHY

Plaintiff,

v.

RICHARD SARTA, and

CHRISTINA SARTA

~and~

MICHAEL MURPHY,

Plaintiff,

Vv

REBECCA KECK, d/b/a INGENUITY

101, RICHARD SARTA and

CHRISTINA SARTA,

Defendants.

Docket No. 13CV127

(consolidated with 16CV220)

)

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JURY VERDICT FORM

We, the Jury, unanimously answer the questions submitted by the Court as follows:

1.

Was the defendant.. Rebecca Keck, d/b/a Ingenuity 101 at fault?

ANSWER:

(YES OR NO)

(If your answer to Question 1 was “NO” put a “0” in the space provided in Question

5 for Rebecca Keck, d/b/a Ingenuity 101 and proceed to Question 2)

2.

Was the defendant Richard Sarta at fault?

ANSWER:

(YES OR NO)

(If your answer to Question 2 was “NO” put a “0” in the space provided in Question

5 for Richard Sarta and proceed to question 3)

EXHIBIT

1

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3.

Was the defendant Christina Sarta Timm at fault?

ANSWER:__

(YES OR NO)

(If your answer to Question 3 was “NO” put a “0” in the space provided in Question

5 for Christina Sarta)

(If your Answers to Questions 1,2 AND 3 were “NO” then you are done. Stop your

deliberations, sign the verdict form and contact the Court Officer)

(Otherwise go on to question 4)

4.

Was the Plaintiff Michael Murphy at fault?

ANSWER:

(YES OR NO)

(Proceed to Question 5. If your answer to Question 4 was “NO” put a “0” in the

space provided in Question 5 for Michael Murphy)

5.

Using a 100% to represent the total fault related to the incident that is the subject

matter of this case, state in percentages what proportionate part of that fault is attributable to the

following parties:

Rebecca Keck d/b/a Ingenuity 101:

%

Richard Sarta:

%

Christina Sarta:

%

Michael Murphy:

%

TOTAL

5.

100%

What sum of money, if necessary, to fairly and reasonably compensate the

Plaintiff, Michael Murphy, for all injuries, losses and damages, if any, proximately sustained by

him as a result of the incident that is the subject matter of this case, without regard to whose fault

caused those injuries, losses or damages?

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ANSI/BHMA A156.10-2011

Revision of ANSI/BHMA A156.10-2005

STANDARD

FOR

POWER OPERATED PEDESTRIAN DOORS

SPONSOR

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BHMA

builders hardware manufacturers

association

BUILDERS HARDWARE MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION, INC.

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American National Standards Institute

Approved August 2, 2011

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7.1 Two guide rails shall be installed

on the swing side of each door and shall

project from the face of the door jambs

for a distance of not less than the width

of the widest door leaf.

Exception #1: A wall or separator

may be used in place of a rail, pro­

vided that it meets the criteria in

7.2 through 7.5.

Figure 1

Exception #2: Guide rails for

swinging doors serving both egress

and ingress shall project out from

the face of the door jambs on the

swing side to no less than the out­

side leading edge of the required

activating carpet (See 3.2.4) less

5 in (127 mm). (See Figure A-4)

7.2 Guide rails shall be a minimum of

30 in (762 mu) high measured from the floor

surface.

7.3 Guide rails shall have panels or

dividers to inhibit access to the protected

area.

7.4 There shall be a maximum of 6 in

(152 mm) clearance between the rail and

the door in the fully open position or

between the rail and the leading edge of

the door at the point in its arc of travel

when it is closest to the rail. There

shall be a 2 in (51 mm) minimum clearance

between the rail at the hinge side and the

door in the fully open position.

7.5 Free standing guide rails shall have

a maximum dimension between the rail and

the jamb (or other adjacent surface) of

2 in (51 mm).

8.

MARKING

8.2 An international "DO NOT ENTER"

sign (See Figure 2) shall be visible from

the side of doors that would swing toward

pedestrians attempting to travel in the

wrong direction mounted on the door at a

height 58 in ± 5 in (1427 ± 127 urn) from

the floor to the center line of the sign.

The sign shall be a minimum of 6 in

(152 mm) in diameter, having a red circle

with the wording, "DO NOT ENTER", in white

letters in the red circle.

ADO NOTK

I ENTER I

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Figure 2

8.3. Swinging doors serving both egress

and Ingress shall be marked with a decal,

visible form both sides of the door, with

the words "Automatic Caution Door" (See

Figure 3). The sign shall be mounted on

the door at a height 58 in t 5 in (1472 ±

127 mm) from the floor to the centerline

of the sign. The sign shall be a minimum

of 6 in (152 mm) in diameter and made with

black lettering on yellow background.

8.1

An arrow sign (See Figure 1) shall

be visible from the approach side of a

swinging door mounted on the door at a

height 58 in+ 5 in (1427 ± 127 mm) from

the floor to the center line of the sign.

The sign shall be a minimum of 6 in

(152 mm) in diameter, having a green circle

surrounding a black arrow on a white back­

ground.

AUTOMATIC

CAUTION

DOOR

Figure 3

-9-

m.s

MT fy. 5*

m THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR HAMBLEN COUNTY

AT MORRISTOWN

Z013JUM2I AMihuo

BY

MICHAEL MURPHY,

TERESA WEST

C|RCU!T COURT CLERK

-■'MbLEN COUNTY

Plaintiff,

vs

No.

/.Ul/ltf

Rebecca Keck, dba Ingenuity 101,

and Richard Sarta, and Christina Sarta,

Defendants.

COMPLAINT

1.

The Plaintiff is a citizen and resident of Hamblen County, Tennessee; the Defendant

Rebecca Keck owns and operates Ingenuity 101, a place of business located at 101 East Main

Street, Morristown, Tennessee, in a building owned by Defendants Richard Sarta and Christina

Sarta.

2.

On June 22, 2012, about 6:45 P.M., the Plaintiff went upon the premises for the first

time as a business invitee for the purpose of looking at retail goods and merchandise offered to

the general public by the Defendant Keck in her store.

3.

Plaintiff avers that on the above date as he was entering the premises, the thick glass

double doors nearly amputated his right hand middle finger. As result of the serious injury he has

sustained permanent, as well as temporary, disabilities due to Defendants’ negligence in

maintaining safe premises. The bleeding Plaintiff spent some four hours in the hospital emergency

room, receiving nine stitches in a “complicated repair” of deep lacerations to the mangled,

mutilated, broken and crushed middle finger of the right hand which was splinted. The

fingernail could not be saved, and has not properly grown back and is painful and disfigured.

The right handed Plaintiff has lost the use of his right hand for such daily activities as writing,

typing, driving, mowing, eating, personal health and grooming, lifting, gripping, and carrying.

4.

Plaintiff avers that the Defendants, through their agents, servants and employees

were negligent, among other things, in that:

(a)

The Defendants, through their agents, servants and employees failed to warn

the Plaintiff of the doorway when they knew or should have known said doorway constituted

a hazardous and dangerous place. Apparently, unknown to Plaintiff, the identical doors upon

information and belief were being operated as automatic doors whereupon the weight of the

pedestrian stepping on a rubber mat device triggered the door to open. The entry appears as if it

is one large glass doorway.

(b) The Defendants through their agents, servants, and employees failed to

properly post the area with warning signs so the general public was aware of the condition of

the doors, such as prominent signs indicating “caution automatic doors,” or do not enter the left

door, or prominently indicating it as exit only, or even clear signage marking Enter and Exit, for

example.

(c)

The Defendants through their agents, servants, and employees failed to take the

necessary precautions to provide a safe premises, and safe passage to enter the store through the

doorway.

(d) The Defendants through their agents, servants, and employees failed to provide

necessary safety devices with which to proceed through the doorway. Plaintiff has entered

hundreds of thousands of doorways without so much as a scratch, but nearly had his finger

amputated entering Defendants’ door. Defendants knew or should have known of the dangerous

doorway, and should have provided safe and properly adjusted and maintained doors that did not

guillotine the fingers of guests.

5.

Plaintiff avers that the acts done were done by either the Defendants or their agents,

servants, and employees of the Defendants and thus the negligence of said agents, servants and

employees are imputable to Defendants.

2

(6). Defendants voluntarily agreed to pay the medical bills and “take care of everything”

related to the injury. Keck stated at the emergency room that she and the building owner

“needed to do something about those doors,” whereupon Plaintiff pointed out that if it had been a

small child the doors could have severed their hand. The approximate one inch thick solid glass

doors probably weigh 300 pounds each.

(7) As result of the negligence of the Defendants, the Plaintiff suffered serious and

disabling injuries for which he has been required to seek medical attention and has

been under the care of a physician and remains under a physician’s care with possible future

surgery. Plaintiff has sustained hospital bills and additional medical bills for which he is liable

and further has sustained permanent scarring and disability. Plaintiff has endured much pain and

suffering and loss of enjoyment of life.

(8) Plaintiff avers that the sole, proximate cause of the injuries and losses he sustained

has been the result of the negligence of the Defendants in failing to maintain safe premises.

WHEREFORE, PLAINTIFF demands judgment against Defendants in the

sum of $72,000 as compensatory and punitive damages and demands a jury try this case.

BY:

MICHAEL MURPHY

Attorney at

P.O.Box 1365

Morristown, TN 37816

(423) 581-1022

COST BOND

I secure costs in this cause.

MICHAEL MURP]

T TORNEY

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Mt/Ttx.e

KOC

1422 Old Weisgarber Road

Knoxville, Tennessee 37909

Murphy, Michael Cary

DOB: 8/11/1951

File #244432

01/08/13

Mr. Murphy has reached maximum medical improvement. It has been about 7 months since his

original injury but continues to have a nail deformity, starting to develop a pincer nail deformity,

and some problems with some ingrowing of the nail. There has been some separation of the nail

and has loss of some of the pulp with painful scar neuroma formation. It is affecting his ability to

grasp and lift things. He has trouble grasping things and lifting things secondary to pain and

discomfort and numbness so he will be issued an impairment based on this crushing injury to the

tip of his finger.

According to the 6th Edition of Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment by the

American Medical Association on page 391 table 15-2 a healed soft tissue injury to the digit with

significant soft tissue or skin injury including nail abnormalities greater than 50% of the nail, I

believe this would be a class I impairment class with a grade modifier of D. He has quite a bit

trouble with this hand and therefore would give him a digital impairment of 9%. On page 421

table 15-12 a 9% impairment to a middle finger would equate out to 2% impairment to the hand

or 2% impairment to the upper extremity or 1% impairment to the whole person.

!

PLAN: Mr. Murphy's been released to normal duties; however, if he continues to have trouble

with the finger I will see him back and we can discuss trying to correct his pincer nail deformity

or excise some of the scar material and neuroma but if he is doing reasonably well I will not

necessarily make him return.

Douglas N. Calhoun, M.D./10450

Electronically signed by Douglas N. Calhoun MD on 01/10/2013 07:49 AM

DICTATED BUT NOT EDITED

Al/I/T

Art^Ueaf

o

MICHAEL CARY MURPHY

Attorney and Counselor at Law

P- O. BOX 1365

MORRISTOWN, TENNESSEE 37S16-! 365

AREA CODE 423

TELEPHONE 58M022

April 5, 2019

Ken Ward,Trammell

P.O.Box 51450

Knoxville,TN 37950

Circuit,Hamblen 16CV220

' Rebecca Keck

100 Jadestone Ct.

Centerville,GA 31028

Ken:

As indicated in my March deposition, Rick Eldridge is familiar

with the automatic doors involved in this case,and I have asked

him to testify at the June trial. In my deposition I indicated

what he would know,and gave contact information for him. If you

need further information let me know.

ik

Concerning the medical experts, Dr. Doug Calhoun(KOC) and

Linda Rothery(MHH) NP, are the two involved and their records

have been provided to you years ago. If you want to consider

stipulating their records in lieu of'taking depositions then

we can discuss that.”

_

_ Thank you for your time and consideration.

Sincerely,

WK

Michael C. Murphy

Attorney at Law

*

May 1, 2019 KEN: This will confirm our telephone conversations

whereby you indicated that you see no problem with agreeing to

stipulate to the .medical records in Jtieu pf taking medical

'depositions (where they basically read their~noles into the record

~as we >o

know). I have requested that you send me something

indicating what you will and won't stiputlate to since you want

me to draw it up, or at least send an example/sample of one you

have used before so that I will know what you are expecting.lt

would seem to be the more efficient way to go rather than just

sending it back and forth between us to get an agreement. Thanks.

MIKE

May 8,2019 KEN: I received your Stipulation to the medical

bills,but you did not include your stipulation- to tJie

medical records (examples attached) in lieu of--depositions

as agY^ed/'"Please send it. Thanks.

MIKE

CC: Hon . Judge Alex Pearson^-^

i

FILED

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF TENNESSEE

AT KNOXVILLE

03/17/2021

Clerk of the

Appellate Courts

MICHAEL MURPHY v. RICHARD SARTA ET AL.

Circuit Court for Hamblen County

No. 13CV127

No. E2020-00445-SC-R11-CV

ORDER

Upon consideration of the application for permission to appeal of Michael C. Murphy

and the record before us, the application is denied.

PER CURIAM

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5

IN THE SUPREME COURT

FOR THE STATE OF TENNESSEE

%

MICHAEL MURPHY,

)

)

)

)

Plaintiff,

v.

) Appeal No.

) E2020-00445-COA-R3-CV

RICHARD SARTA, and

CHRISTINA SARTA

)

) Hamblen County Circuit Court

) Docket No. 13CV127

) (consolidated with 16CV220)

-andMICHAEL MURPHY,

Plaintiff,

v.

REBECCA KECK, d/b/a

INGENUITY 101, RICHARD

SARTA and

CHRISTINA SARTA (TIMM),

Defendants.

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

)

APPLICATION FOR PERMISSION TO APPEAL

MICHAEL C. MURPHY

Attorney for Appellant

P.O. Box 1365

Morristown, TN 37816-1365

(423)581-1022

BPRNo. 007183

Application pursuant to Rule 11 of Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure

From the Court of Appeals at Knoxville

f:

IN THE SUPREME COURT FOR THE STATE OF TENNESSEE

MICHAEL MURPHY v. RICHARD SARTA ET AL.

Appeal from the Circuit Court for Hamblen County

No. 13CV127 and No. 16CV220

Alex Pearson, Judge

No. E2020-00445-COA-R3-CV

APPLICATION FOR PERMISSION TO APPEAL

Comes the Appellant, Michael Murphy, and seeks permission to appeal to the Tennessee

Supreme Court pursuant to Rule 11 of the Tennessee Rules of Appellate Procedure from the Judgment

and Opinion of the Court of Appeals, at Knoxville, filed October 14, 2020 (copy of Opinion appended).

There was no petition for rehearing. The question for review is whether the intermediate appellate Court

was correct in dismissing the appeal in part as untimely. The applicable standard of review is abuse of

discretion.

Appellant timely filed an appeal herein, March 16,2020, within 30 days of the trial Court’s

February 13, 2020, final ruling on Plaintiffs Motion to Alter or Amend pursuant to Tenn.R.Civ.P.59.04,

and the Notice of Appeal is therefore timely filed since the appeal period is tolled by the Rule 59.04

filing. Franklin-Murray Dev.Co.X.P. v. Shumaker & Thompson. 2017 Tenn.App.LEXIS 567

(Tenn.Ct.App. Aug.18,2017). Plaintiff is appealing all issues, including discretionary costs.

The Rule 59.04 Motion was filed to allow the trial Court the opportunity to correct errors before

the judgment became final so as to avoid unnecessary appeals, or a remand, and to prevent injustice from

occurring. It was, again, timely due to the tolling of the 30 day filing period. Gotez v. Autin. 2016

Tenn.App.LEXIS 95 (Tenn.Ct.App. Feb. 10, 2016); Tenn.R.App.P. 4(b). There is no logic in forbidding

a correction of a post-trial order by rule 59.04 for an obvious mistake overlooked by the judges and

therefore causing an appeal.

The Appellant is certainly aware that motions for reconsideration of these Rule 59 motions are

not allowed, and none was filed. The record before this Court is devoid of a Motion for Reconsideration.

Plaintiffs Rule 59.04 Motion to Alter or Amend mentions the words “alter or amend” while mentioning

the word “reconsider” zero times. Concerning the substance of the timely Rule 59.04 Motion to Alter or

Amend of December 5, 2019, it involved matters regarding the trial Court’s Order of November 8, 2019,

which included in one Order the Court’s ruling on the issues of the Plaintiffs Motion For New Trial and

the discretionary costs. The Rule 59.04 Motion was joined in by Defendants and granted by the trial

judge. The procedural rules under Rule 59.01 do not limit post-trial motions to just one. Rule 52.02 even

contemplates more than one filing, for instance. Only Motions to Reconsider are not allowed, not other

post-trial motions.

1

Plaintiff was not attempting to relitigate the matter, but to give the trial Court an opportunity to

revisit and correct an overlooked mistake and error that the Court failed to consider so the lower Court

could have the opportunity to correctly alter or amend the Order. Vaccarella v. Vaccarella, 49 S.W. 3d

307 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2001); Chadwell v. Knox County. 980 S.W. 2d 378 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1998).

The appeal is timely filed since the finality of the judgment is tolled by the Rule 59.04 Motion to

Alter or Amend until it has been granted or denied. McCullough v. Johnson City Emergency Physicians,

P.C. 2002, 106 S.W. 3d 36, appeal denied. Clear Water Partners, LLC v. Benson 2017, WL 376391.

unreported. It is noted that the Parks case is not dispositive and did not involve the same matter as the

present Rule 59.04, which was filed to prevent unnecessary appeals, or a remand, and to provide the trial

Court an opportunity to correct errors before a judgment became final; the Court in Parks did allude to the

principle that a Court should exercise its discretion in favor of allowing a case to be heard on its merits

Parks v. Mid Atlantic Finance Co. Inc.. 343 S.W. 3d 792, 798 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2011).

As a matter of the need to secure settlement of important questions of law and public interest, and

regarding the need for the Supreme Court to exercise its supervisory authority, the intermediate appellate

Court did not correctly address the issue. The Gassawav case for instance alludes to the fact of “the

Supreme Court’s policy of liberality in resolving doubt as to the proper construction of statutes and rules

regulating appeals in favor of the right of appeal”. Gassawav v. Patty Tenn. App., 604 S.W. 2d, 60,61,

citing Saunders v. McKenzie. 572 S.W. 2d 653 (Tenn. 1978). As indicated, since there is no motion to

“reconsider” filed herein, and Gassawav acknowledged that Tenn.App. Rule 4(b) and Tenn.R.Civ.P 59.01

toll or terminate the running of the 30 day appeal period by a Motion to Alter or Amend (applicable as

well to a Rule 52.02 motion to amend or made additional findings of fact). Subjectivity and vagueness

should not be allowed to relabel a Motion to Alter or Amend by the Court to prevent a case from being

heard on appeal on its merits.

A Tenn.R.Civ.P 59.04 motion tolls the running of the 30 day period of appeal, as indicated by

Tenn.R.App.P. 4(b) and Tenn.R.Civ.P. 59.01. Appellant timely filed an appeal herein, March 16, 2020,

within 30 days of the final Order of the trial Court’s denial of Plaintiff s Motion to Alter or Amend and

the Notice of Appeal is therefore timely. Franklin-Murrav Dev.Co.L.P.. v. Shumaker & Thompson 2017

Tenn.App.LEXIS 567 (Tenn.Ct.App. August 18, 2017). The Rule 59.04 motion was filed to allow the

trial Court to correct errors before the judgment became final so as to avoid unnecessary appeals, or a

remand, and to prevent injustice from occurring. It was timely filed due to the tolling of the 30 day filing

period, and the judgment appealed from was not final until February 13, 2020. Gotez v. Autin 2016

Tenn.App.LEXIS 95 (Tenn.Ct.App. February 10, 2016). The finality of the judgment is tolled by the

Rule 59.04 Motion. McCullough v. Johnson City Emergency Physicians. P.C.. 2002, 106 S.W. 3d 36,

appeal denied.

Concerning the need to secure uniformity of decision and settlement of important questions of

law, the Eastern Section intermediate appellate Court’s decision runs counter to other decisions, such as

the holding that a finality ofjudgment does not arise in the presence of a Tenn.R.Civ.P. 59.04 motion to

alter or amend what a movant considered to be a clear error or injustice and thereby provides the trial

court with an opportunity to correct any errors before its judgment becomes final. Clear Water Partners.

LLC v. Benson 2017. 2017 WL 376391, unreported. (See also U.S. Bank. N.A. v. Tenn.Farmers Mut.Ins.

Co.. 410 S.W. 3d 820, 2012 Tenn.App.LEXIS 826, Tenn.Ct.App.Nov. 29, 2012, appealed denied.)

2

<*

It is respectfully submitted that it is not in the interest ofjustice to relabel a TRCP 59.04 Motion

and then call it a Motion to Reconsider that could keep the case from being reviewed, hypothetically

speaking. That runs counter to the principle of allowing a case before the appellate Court to be heard on

its merits and to promote justice. Plaintiffs Rule 59.04 Motion to Alter or Amend does not request the

trial Court Judge to reconsider” and “change” its ruling in any manner whatsoever, which would occur in

any motion to reconsider, but for a correction of the Order and to clarify the lower Court’s ruling prior to

an appeal.

From all of which the Appellant respectfully requests the Honorable Supreme Court of Tennessee

to grant the application for permission to appeal the decision of the intermediate appellate Court.

RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED:

^ Uc•v-

V

MICHAEL C. MURPHY

Attorney for Appellant

P.O. Box 1365

Morristown, TN 37816

423-581-1022

BPR#007183

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

I hereby certify that a true and exact copy of the above has been served via U.S. Mail, postage

prepaid, to the business address of Appellees’ attorney, Ken Ward, this

day of

-O.03.0 .

ft

C. Vfovydb,

MICHAEL C. MURPHY

*

3

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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