Amicus Curiae Brief — Michael C. Turzai, Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, et al., Applicants v. League of Women Voters of Pennsylvania, et al.
Supreme Court briefMar 5, 2018
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No. 17A909
In the
Supreme Court ofthe United States
Michael C. Turzai, in his capacity as Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of
Representatives, and Joseph B. Scarnatti III, in his capacity as Pennsylvania
Senate President Pro Tempore.,
Applicants,
v.
League of Women Voters of Pennsylvania, et al.,
Respondents.
ON EMERGENCY APPLICATION FOR STAY PENDING
RESOLUTION OF APPEAL TO THIS COURT
REPUBLICAN PARTY OF PENNSYLVANIA'S MOTION FOR LEAVE
TO FILE AMICUS BRIEF, MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE BRIEF
ON 81/2 BY 11 INCH PAPER, AND AMICUS BRIEF
To the Honorable Samuel A. Alito, Jr.
Associate Justice of the United States and
Circuit Justice for the Third Circuit
Joel L. Frank
Counsel of Record
Scot R. Withers
LAMB McERLANE PC
24 East Market Street
West Chester, PA 19321
Phone: (610) 430-8000
Facsimile: (610) 692-0877
Email: jfrank@lambmcerlane.com
swithers@lambmcerlane.com
Counsel for Amicus Curiae
Republican Party of Pennsylvania
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES .......................................................................................... ii
MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE AMICUS BRIEF ...................................................... 1
MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE BRIEF ON 8Y2 X 11 INCH PAPER. ........................ 3
STATEMENT OF INTEREST OF AMICUS CURIAE ................................................. 5
ARGUMENT ................................................................................................................... 6
I.
IF THIS COURT DOES NOT GRANT A STAY, CONGRESSIONAL
CANDIDATES IN PENNSYLVANIA WILL SUFFER IRREPARABLE
HARM BY THEIR PREVIOUS RELIANCE ON THE DISTRICT MAPS .......... 7
II.
WITHOUT A STAY, THE CITIZENS OF PENNSYLVANIA WHO HAVE
ENGAGED IN THE POLITICAL PROCESS WILL SUFFER HARM BY
THE CREATION OF ANY INTERIM CONGRESSIONAL MAP ..................... 10
III. WITHOUT A STAY, THE POSTPONEMENT OF THE STATUTORILY
REQUIRED ELECTION DEADLINES WILL CAUSE SIGNIFICANT
COST AND LOGISTICAL CHALLENGES, RISKING ADDITIONAL
VOTER CONFUSION ......................................................................................... 12
CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................. 16
ATTACHMENTS:
Exhibit A -Federal Register Nol. 82, No. 220 /Thursday, November 16,
2017 /Notices ........................................................................................................ 17
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE ..................................................................................... 20
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
CASES
Buchley u. Valeo, 424 U.S. 1 (1976) ............................................................................. 11
Butcher u. Bloom, 203 A.2d 556 (Pa. 1964) ................................................................... 8
In re Street, 451 A.2d 427 (Pa. 1982) ........................................................................... 10
In re Voduarlw, 140 A.3d 639 (Pa. 2016) ..................................................................... 14
Purcell u. Gonzalez, 549 U.S. 1 (2006) ..................................................................... 8, 11
Reynolds u. Sims, 377 U.S. 533 (1964) .......................................................................... 8
Williams u. Rhodes, 393 U.S. 23 (1968) ......................................................................... 8
STATUTES
25 Pa.C.S. § 2753 .......................................................................................................... 13
25 Pa.C.S. § 2868 .................................................................................................... 13, 15
25 Pa.C.S. § 2872.1 ....................................................................................................... 14
25 Pa.C.S. § 2961 .......................................................................................................... 13
25 Pa.C.S. § 2962 .......................................................................................................... 13
25 Pa.C.S. § 2963 .......................................................................................................... 13
25 Pa.C.S. § 2964 .......................................................................................................... 13
25 Pa.C.S. § 2968 .......................................................................................................... 13
25 Pa.C.S. § 3011 .......................................................................................................... 13
25 Pa.C.S. § 3146.2a ..................................................................................................... 13
25 Pa.C.S. § 3146.2b ..................................................................................................... 13
25 Pa.C.S. § 3146.5 ....................................................................................................... 13
25 Pa.C.S. § 3508 .......................................................................................................... 13
ll
25 P.S. § 2831 ............................................................................................................... 5
25 P.S. § 2834 ....................................................................................................... 5
CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS
PA. CONST. art. I,§ 7 ..................................................................................................... 10
PA. CONST. art. I,§ 20 ................................................................................................... 10
U.S. CONST. art. I, § 4 ..................................................................................................... 6
iii
No. 17A909
In the
Supreme Court ofthe United States
Michael C. Turzai, in his capacity as Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of
Representatives, and Joseph B. Scarnatti III, in his capacity as Pennsylvania
Senate President Pro Tempore.,
Applicants,
v.
League of Women Voters of Pennsylvania, et al.,
Respondents.
REPUBLICAN PARTY OF PENNSYLVANIA'S
MOTION FOR LEAVE TO FILE AMICUS BRIEF
IN SUPPORT OF EMERGENCY APPLICATION FOR STAY
The Republican Party of Pennsylvania respectfully moves for leave of Court to file
the accompanying Amicus Brief in support of Applicants' Emergency Application for
Stay.
In support of their motion, Amicus asserts that the Pennsylvania Supreme Court
ruling at issue raises grave concerns about disruption of the 2018 elections. Amicus
asserts the ruling creates exigent circumstances that warrant being permitted to be
heard on the issue of Applicants' Emergency Application for Stay and requests its motion
to file the attached amicus brief be granted.
Respectfully submitted on this 5th day in March, 2018.
Joel L. Frank
Counsel of Record
Scot R. Withers
LAMB McERLANE PC
24 East Market Street
West Chester, PA 19321
Phone: (610) 430-8000
Facsimile: (610) 692-0877
Ema il: jfrank@la mbmcerlane.com
swithers@lambmcerlane.com
Counsel for Amicus Curiae
Republican Party of Pennsylvania
2
No. 17A909
In the
Supreme Court ofthe United States
Michael C. Turzai, in his capacity as Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of
Representatives, and Joseph B. Scarnatti III, in his capacity as Pennsylvania
Senate President Pro Tempore.,
Applicants,
v.
League of Women Voters of Pennsylvania, et al.,
Respondents.
REPUBLICAN PARTY OF PENNSYLVANIA'S MOTION FOR
LEAVE TO FILE BRIEF ON 8112 BY 11 INCH PAPER FOR
The Republican Party of Pennsylvania respectfully moves for leave of Court to file
its amicus brief in support of Applicants' Emergency Application for Stay on 8 Y. by 11inch paper rather than in booklet form.
In support of its motion, Amicus asserts that the Emergency Application for Stay
filed by Applicants in this matter was filed on Wednesday, February 21, 2018. The
expedited filing of the application and the resulting compressed deadline for any
response prevented Amicus from being able to get this brief prepared for printing and
filing in booklet form. Nonetheless, Amicus desires to be heard on the application and
requests the Court grant this motion and accept the paper filing.
3
Respectfully submitted on this 5th day in March, 2018.
Joel L. Frank
Counsel of Record
Scot R. Withers
LAMB McERLANE PC
24 East Market Street
West Chester, PA 19321
Phone: (610) 430-8000
Facsimile: (610) 692-0877
Email: jfrank@lambmcerlane.com
swithers@lambmcerlane.com
Counsel for Amicus Curiae
Republican Party of Pennsylvania
4
No. 17A909
In the
Supreme Court ofthe United States
Michael C. Turzai, in his capacity as Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of
Representatives, and Joseph B. Scarnatti III, in his capacity as Pennsylvania
Senate President Pro Tempore.,
Applicants,
v.
League of Women Voters of Pennsylvania, et al.,
Respondents.
AMICUS BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF EMERGENCY APPLICATION FOR
STAY FOR REPUBLICAN PARTY OF PENNSYLVANIA1
STATEMENT OF INTEREST OF AMICUS CURIAE
Amicus curiae is the Republican Party of Pennsylvania in its own
capacity and, as a major political party, 25 P.S. § 2831(a), and the State
committee for the Republican Party in Pennsylvania, 25 P.S. § 2834, with 350
members and numerous candidates running for the House of Representatives
in this year's primary election, 2 on behalf of all of its members and
1 No counsel for a party authored this brief in whole or in part, and no counsel or
party made a monetary contribution intended to fund the preparation or submission of
this brief. No person other than amicus curiae, made a monetary contribution to its
preparation or submission.
Dozens of congressional candidates are running in the primary election for
Pennsylvania's eighteen congressional districts.
2
5
congressional candidates. Amicus Curiae has a vital interest in the law
regarding
redistricting
constituents,
campaigns,
smce
congressional
and
elections.
districts
Accordingly,
directly
the
impact
Pennsylvania
Supreme Court's rulings have obvious and widespread implications as the 2018
election cycle is already well underway.
ARGUMENT
Applicants filed an emergency application to stay the Pennsylvania Supreme
Court's: (1) January 22, 2018 per curiam order finding the 2011 Pennsylvania
Congressional plan violative of the Pennsylvania Constitution; and (2) February 19,
2018 per curiam order imposing its own redistricting plan. Through these rulings, the
Pennsylvania Supreme Court has violated the Elections Clause, U.S. CONST. art. I, § 4,
and has upended the regularly scheduled election process in Pennsylvania.
Left unstayed, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's orders will force Amicus and
its congressional candidates to devote considerable resources to reaching different
voters, campaigning in different districts, and fundraising from different areas.
Further, in reasonable anticipation of the 2018 election cycle, and in reliance upon the
existing congressional maps, Amicus and its congressional candidates have spent time
receiving and expending valuable resources in furtherance of the 2018 congressional
campaigns. Similarly, many citizens of Pennsylvania who have been contributing to
and volunteering with congressional campaigns in their district now find themselves
in different districts under the new unconstitutional plan.
Granting a stay will allow Amicus and its congressional candidates to continue
to reach their constituency as established under the lawfully enacted 2011 plan, and
6
avoid wasting valuable campmgn resources. Similarly, granting a stay will allow
Pennsylvania constituents to continue contributing to and supporting their existing
members of congress without waste and uncertainty while this Court considers the
merits of the decision below. Accordingly, Amicus respectfully ask this Court to grant
the stay application while this Court resolves the disposition ofthe appeal.
I.
IF THIS COURT DOES NOT GRANT A STAY, CONGRESSIONAL
CANDIDATES IN PENNSYLVANIA WILL SUFFER IRREPARABLE
HARM BY THEIR PREVIOUS RELIANCE ON THE DISTRICT MAPS.
Without a stay of the decision below, Amicus and its congressional candidates
will suffer irreparable harm due to their now obsolete and defunct campaign resource
allocations. Amicus and its congressional candidates, and many other congressional
candidates, have long been campaigning in anticipation of the 2018 election. In
addition, media and opposition campaigns have already been unleashed against
congressional incumbents by various political groups and activists, including
Democrats. In running for their respective congressional seats, congressional
candidates have invested substantial time, effort, and/or money.
Congressional candidates' personal efforts, activities, duties, and stakes in their
congressional candidacies have now been thrown into chaos. These prior activities
required knowing with certainty the geographic parameters of congressional districts
with sufficient lead time to permit the development of a campaign strategy that is
tailored to the needs of the unique voters in each district. The decisions to undertake
such investment were based in no small part on the existing boundaries of the
congressional districts under the lawfully enacted 2011 plan. In fact, the district
boundaries were a critical factor in making decisions about each candidacy. The sudden
7
change in congressional districts mere moments before the 2018 elections now
threatens some candidacies for Congress because they no longer live in their districts,
and some of the new districts now geographically or demographically favor a primary
opponent. Congressional candidates relied on the existing congressional map for over
a year in making campaign and election related decisions regarding the 2018 election.
The courts have repeatedly held that upending political geography in the midst
of elections can cause harm through the disruption of the political process, especially
as the election approaches. See Purcell v. Gonzalez, 549 U.S. 1 (2006); Reynolds v. Sims,
377 U.S. 533, 585 (1964) ("In awarding or withholding immediate relief, a court is
entitled to and should consider the proximity of a forthcoming election and the
mechanics and complexities of state election laws, and should act and rely upon general
equitable principles. With respect to the timing of relief, a court can reasonably
endeavor to avoid a disruption ofthe election process which might result from requiring
precipitate changes that could make unreasonable or embarrassing demands on a State
in adjusting to the requirements of the court's decree."); see Williams v. Rhodes, 393
U.S. 23, 35, 89 (1968) (finding last-minute addition to ballot would pose "a risk of
interference with the rights of other [citizens], for example, absentee voters").
In the present case, now that the 2018 election cycle is well underway, the new
judicially ordered, unconstitutional redistricting for the 2018 congressional elections
will result in "[s]erious disruption of orderly ... election processes." Butcher v. Bloom,
203 A.2d 556, 568 (Pa. 1964). Not only will congressional candidates have allocated
resources directed towards voters who no longer reside in the same district-and
therefore may no longer be potential constituents or supporters-they will have to
8
expend additional resources to reach new voters who now reside in the new districts.
Congressional candidate resource allocation was carefully targeted to reach potential
supporters in each congressional district. Every candidate now will have to expend
additional campaign resources in order to reach new potential supporters and voters.
These changes will result in candidates expending substantial resources without time
to fundraise, given the fast approaching primary filing deadline.
Moreover, given the time constraints and proximity to filing deadlines, more
expensive methods of campaign communication will have to be utilized in order to reach
voters who are new to congressional districts. Grassroots efforts such as community
organizing, door knocking, volunteer phone banking, canvassing, and barnstorming
generally require candidates to expend less money, but require much more time. Given
the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's orders, candidates will now be forced to utilize more
expensive-and less direct-means of voter outreach such as paid ''l·obo-calls" and
advertisement through television, internet, radio, and print. The lack of direct voter
contact from campaigns will fundamentally undermine the direct constituent
involvement in the political process. If this Court does not grant this stay and
subsequently reverses the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's decisions, even more waste
and harm will occur because campaigns will have reached out to new voters-who upon
reversal no longer reside in those districts-while potentially ceasing to reach out to
voters who had their districts switched and who reside in the original districts again.
Because of this overwhelming potential for harm, Amicus respectfully requests
this Court grant the stay application pending resolution of the applicants' petition for
certiorari.
9
II.
WITHOUT A STAY, THE CITIZENS OF PENNSYLVANIA WHO HAVE
ENGAGED IN THE POLITICAL PROCESS WILL SUFFER HARM BY
THE CREATION OF ANY INTERIM CONGRESSIONAL MAP.
Without a stay of the decision below, the citizens of Pennsylvania will suffer
irreparable harm to their involvement in the political process. Their rights to vote, to
express political opinions, to work to elect candidates of choice, and to run for political
office are core free expression and free assembly rights. PA. CONST. art. I §§ 7, 20; see
also In re Street, 451 A.2d 427, 432 (Pa. 1982) (("While the right to associate for the
advancement of political beliefs includes the right to advance a candidate who
represents those interests, ... the right of association does not encompass the right to
nominate as a candidate a particular individual who fails to meet reasonable eligibility
requirements .... ").
Just as Amicus and its congressional candidates have been rmsmg and
expending funds in efforts to win the 2018 election, the citizens of Pennsylvania have
been contributing to and volunteering with congressional candidates in anticipation of
the 2018 election. These citizens have supported these representatives in reliance on
the existing, lawfully enacted 2011 congressional map. Much of this support would not
have been pledged if the contributor resided in a different district than the candidate
or if a candidate was not likely to be successful in the 2018 elections. The decisions to
undertake this support were based in no small part on the existing boundaries of the
congressional districts.
The change in congressional districts before the 2018 elections will now result in
some contributors being represented by different representatives than the ones to
whom they originally contributed. Many citizens will surely be harmed by this kind of
10
situation because when pledging their support, they wished to support a candidate who
had the potential to represent them in congress for yet another term. Essentially, these
contributors relied on the existing, lawfully enacted congressional map when engaging
in the political process. The Pennsylvania Supreme Court's unconstitutional change to
that map prior to the 2018 election, especially before this Court has had an opportunity
to review the decisions of the lower court, will certainly cause irreparable harm through
the misallocation of campaign contributions.
Moreover, the complete upheaval of the regularly scheduled election processes
of Pennsylvania occasioned by the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's actions, without this
Court having the opportunity to review the decision, will certainly have a chilling effect
on contributor's willingness to provide funds. As this Court stated in Buckley v. Valeo,
"[g]iven the important role of contributions in financing political campaigns,
contribution restrictions could have a severe impact on political dialogue if the
limitations prevented candidates and political committees from amassing the resources
necessary for effective advocacy." 424 U.S. 1, 21 (1976). The unavoidable effect of the
Pennsylvania Supreme Court's unconstitutional redrawing of remedial maps is "voter
[and contributor] confusion and consequent incentive to remain away from the polls."
Purcell v. Gonzalez, 549 U.S. 1, 4-5 (2006).
Additionally,
county
Republican
party
organizations
throughout
the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania have already completed the process of interviewing
congressional candidates for the purpose of determining whether and whom the county
party will endorse for the primary elections. This is a process that began in earnest in
January as candidates for Congress and other offices communicated with local elected
II
county committee people by mail, phone, and in-person visits, and then participated,
in many counties, in candidate interviews with the committees. These elected
Committee people, each representing their respective precincts, have already
participated in straw votes to determine the strength of a given candidate. This process
has culminated in the county committees meeting formally and in accordance with
their respective bylaws to decide whom to endorse. With this process having concluded,
in many cases, County Republican organizations' by laws provide no process for a new
round of endorsement meetings under the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's new
unconstitutional map.
Thus, in addition to the voter confusion that will undoubtedly take place given
the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's creation of a new unconstitutional map, the citizens
of Pennsylvania who are already involved in the political process through contribution
and volunteering will be harmed. A grant of stay by this Court will avoid the resulting
unnecessary and irreparable harm to citizens' core expression and assembly rights by
removing the uncertainty, wastefulness,
and hesitancy. Accordingly, Amicus
respectfully requests this Court grant the stay application, while this Court considers
disposition of the appeal.
III.
WITHOUT A STAY, THE POSTPONEMENT OF THE STATUTORILY
REQUIRED ELECTION DEADLINES WILL CAUSE SIGNIFICANT
COST AND LOGISTICAL CHALLENGES, RISKING ADDITIONAL
VOTER CONFUSION.
Deadlines for the 2018 primary and general elections are rapidly approaching.
By statute, the Pennsylvania Election Code specifies the dates on which nomination
petitions, including those for congressional candidates, can begin circulation and when
12
they must be filed. 25 Pa.C.S. § 2868. For the 2018 elections, the first day to circulate
and file nomination petitions for a candidate for Congress is February 13, 2018. (Joint
Stipulation of Facts below~ 131.) Nomination petitions must be filed by March 6, 2018.
(J. Stip. ,[ 132.) Remote military-overseas absentee ballots must be mailed by March
26, 2018. (J. Stip. ~ 135 (citing 25 Pa.C.S. § 3508(b)(1)).) The 2018 general primary
election is scheduled for May 15, 2018. (J. Stip. ~ 130 (citing 25 Pa.C.S. § 2753(a)).)
These dates also trigger responsibilities for Pennsylvania's sixty-seven counties.
County boards of elections are responsible for providing ballots for primary and general
elections. 25 Pa.C.S. § 2961. The county boards must prepare and print ballots in the
form provided by the Election Code. 25 Pa.C.S. §§ 2962, 2963 and 2964. No later than
forty days before an election, the county boards of elections must notify the county
committees of each political party when and where voting machines may be inspected.
25 Pa.C.S. § 3011(c). But no later than fifty days prior to a primary, county boards are
responsible for mailing absentee ballots to remote military-overseas ballots-hence the
March 26, 2018 deadline above. 25 Pa.C.S. § 3146.5(a). In addition, county boards of
elections must receive absentee ballot applications no earlier than fifty days prior to an
election and no later than the Tuesday prior to the election. 25 Pa.C.S. § 3146.2a(a).
Until the Friday prior to the election, challenges may be made to the county board's
approval of absentee ballot applications. 25 Pa.C.S. § 3146.2b(b). Meanwhile, county
boards must display primary and general election ballots starting the Thursday prior
to the election. 25 Pa.C.S. § 2968.
The Pennnsylvania Supreme Court's new unconstitutional plan requires moving
and shortening the nomination petition circulation period for congressional elections.
13
The Pennsylvania Department of State has issued a notice that the separate
nomination petition filing process in Pennsylvania for congressional candidates will be
as follows: February 27th-first day to circulate and file nomination petitions; March
20th-last day to circulate and file nomination petitions; March 22nd-ballot lottery;
March 27th-last day for withdrawal by candidates who file nomination petitions and
last day to file objections to nomination petitions.
Proper circulation of nomination petitions-the first event of the 2018 election
calendar-takes significant effort by state and county government, candidates, and
voters. Nomination petitions for Congress must include at least one thousand valid
signatures of registered and enrolled members of the proper party. 25 Pa.C.S. §
2872.1(12). Candidates are well advised to obtain a number of signatures well over the
required number to reduce the potential for objections to nomination petitions. See In
re Vodvarlw, 140 A. 3d 639, 640-41 (Pa. 2016) (noting number of signatures challenged).
The circulation of nomination petitions occur during Pennsylvania's winter, which at
times prevents circulators from securing signatures or the cancelling of signature
drives or events on certain days due to adverse and harsh weather conditions.
Moreover, the unconstitutional ordering of new congressional districts before the
nomination petition circulation period is causing confusion among voters. Local
political parties hold events to circulate nomination petitioners in February of an
election year. Voters have become familiar with congressional district boundaries and
their congresspersons over the past three election cycles under the existing districts
under the lawfully enacted 2011 plan. It will take a substantial amount of time to
educate voters of the new changes in the political and election process under the new,
14
unconstitutional congressional districts, similar to efforts to inform voters when their
polling place changes at or near an election.
Changing congressional districts during the nomination petition circulation
period causes a higher risk that voters may sign a nomination petition for the wrong
district. A voter may sign a nomination petition for only one candidate per office. 25
Pa.C.S. § 2868. Thus, for a voter who has now been moved to a new congressional
district but signs a nomination petition for her old district, not only is her signature
invalid, but she cannot sign a second petition in her new district either, thereby
effectively eliminating her rights. This will increase the number of objections to
nomination petitions, thus increasing the burden on the courts and further delaying
the identity of candidates for the primary election ballots.
Furthermore, the confusion the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's unconstitutional
drawing of remedial maps has created for residents of Pennsylvania's current 18th
Congressional District, as a result of the ongoing special election in that district, is
unparalleled. In its January 22, 2018 order, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court declared
that "the March 13, 2018 special election for Pennsylvania's 18th Congressional
District, which will fill a vacancy in an existing congressional seat for which the term
of office ends in 11 months, shall proceed under the Congressional Redistricting Act of
2011 and is unaffected by this Order." (See Federal Register, Vol. 82. No. 220, 11/16/17
(announcing filing dates for Special Election in the 18th Congressional District)
attached as Exhibit A hereto.) However, if the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's order is
not stayed, current residents of the 18th Congressional District will endure a scenario
in which they are participating in an active election to elect their representative in
15
Congress while also being asked to sign nominating petitions possibly for a new
member of congress who could represent the reformed 18th Congressional District
under the new map. Adding to this confusion, neither of the candidates currently
running in the March special election reside in the newly drawn 18th District.
Implementing
the
Pennsylvania
Supreme
Court's
unconstitutional
congressional map will cause voter confusion, force election administrators to act
outside statutorily required deadlines, and impose added costs to state and county
government, and ultimately the taxpayers. In other words, the new districting plan will
disrupt orderly state election processes and interfere with the normal operation of the
election machinery.
CONCLUSION
For the foregoing reasons, this Court should issue a stay of the Pennsylvania
Supreme Court's January 22, 2018 and February 19, 2018 orders pending this Court's
resolution of the applicants' petition for certiorari.
Respectfully submitted on this 5th day in March, 2018.
Joel L. Frank
Counsel of Record
Scot R . Withers
LAMB McERLANE PC
24 East Market Street
West Chester, PA 19321
Phone: (610) 430-8000
Facsimile: (610) 692-0877
Email: jfrank@lambmcerlane .com
swithers@lambmcerlane.com
Counsel for Amicus Curiae
Republican Party of Pennsylvania
16
EXHIBIT A
17
''''""""'?{'
GPO;?
53499
Federal Register/VaL 82, No, 220/Thursday, November 16, 2017/Notices
Filed Date: 11/9/17,
Accession Number: 20171109-5082.
Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 11/30/17.
Docket Numbers: ERlB-276-000.
Applicants: Panda Hummel Station
LLC,
FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION
[NOTICE 2017-13]
Filing Dates for the Pennsylvania
Special Election in the 18th
Congressional District
AGENCY: Federal Election Commission.
Description: Baseline eTariff Filing:
FERC Electric Tariff, Volume No, 1
ACTION: Notice of filing dates for special
election.
(market-based rate application) to be
effective 1/9/2018,
Filed Date: 11/9/17,
Accession Number: 20171109-5094.
Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 11/30/17.
The filings are accessible in the
Commission's eLibrary system by
clicking on the links or querying the
docket number.
Any person desiring to intervene or
protest in any of the above proceedings
must file in accordance with Rules 211
and 214 of the Commission's
Regulations (18 CFR 385,211 and
§ 385.214} on or before 5:00p.m. Eastern
time on the specified comment date.
Protests may be considered, but
intervention is necessary to become a
party to the proceeding.
eFiling is encouraged. More detailed
information relating to filing
requirements, interventions, protests,
service, and qualifying facilities filings
can be found at: http://www,ferc,gov/
docs-filing/efiling/filing-req,pdf, For
other information, call (866) 208-3676
(toll free), For TTY, call (202) 502-8659,
Dated: November 9, 2017.
Nathaniel J. Davis, Sr.,
Deputy Secretary.
SUMMARY: Pennsylvania has scheduled a
special general election on March 13,
2018, to fill the US, House of
Representatives seat in the 18th
Congressional District vacated by
Representative Tim Murphy.
Committees required to file reports in
connection with the Special General
Election on March 13, 2018, shall file a
12-day Pre-General Report, and a 30-day
Post-General Report.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms,
Elizabeth S. Kurland, Information
Division, 999 E Sfl·eet NW., Washington,
DC 20463; Telephone: (202) 694-1100;
Toll Free (800) 424-9530,
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Principal Campaign Committees
All principal campaign committees of
candidates who participate in the
Pennsylvania Special General Election
shall file a 12-day Pre-General Report on
March 1, 2018; and a Post-General
Report on April12, 2018. (See chart
below for the closing date for each
report.)
Note that these reports are in addition
to the campaign committee's regular
quarterly filings. (See chart below for
the closing date for each report).
Unauthorized Committees (PACs i:md
Party Committees)
Political committees filing on a
quarterly basis in 2018 are subject to
special election reporting if they make
{FR Doc. 2017-24795 Filed 11-15-17:8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717-01-P
previously undisclosed contributions or
expenditures in connection with the
Pennsylvania Special General Election
by the close of books for the applicable
report(s). (See chart below for the
closing date for each report.)
Committees filing monthly that make
contributions or expenditures in
connection with the Pennsylvania
Special General Election will continue
to file according to the monthly
reporting schedule.
Additional disclosure information in
connection with the Pennsylvania
Special General Election may be found
on the FEC Web site at https:/1
www.fec.gov/help-candidates-andcommittees!dates-and-deadlines/.
Disclosure of Lobbyist Bundling
Activity
Principal campaign committees, party
committees and Leadership PACs that
are otherwise required to file reports in
connection with the special elections
must simultaneously file FEC Form 3L
if they receive two or more bundled
contributions from lobbyists/registrants
or lobbyist/registrant PACs that
aggregate in excess of the lobbyist
bundling disclosure threshold during
the special election reporting periods
{See chart below for closing date of each
period,) 11 CFR 104.22(a)(5)(v). (b),
The lobbyist bundling disclosure
threshold for calendar year 2017 is
$17,900. This threshold amount may
increase in 2018 based upon the annual
cost of living adjustment {COLA). Once
the adjusted threshold amount becomes
available, the Commission will publish
it in the Federal Register and post it on
its Web site, 11 CFR 110,17(e)(2), For
more information on these
requirements, see Federal Register
Notice 2009-03, 74 FR 7285 (February
17, 2009),
CALENDAR OF REPORTING DATES FOR PENNSYLVANIA SPECIAL GENERAL ELECTION
Report
Close of
books 1
Reg./cert. &
overnight
mailing
deadline
Filing deadline
02/26/18
04/12/18
03/01/18
04/12/18
Committees Involved in the Special General (03/13/18) Must File
Pre-General ................................... ..
Post-General .
April Quarterly ............................................... .
July Quarterly ............. ..
02/21/18
04/02/18
-WAIVED-
06/30/18
07/15/18
07/15/18 2
The reportmg period always begins the day after the closing date of the last report f1led. If the comm1ttee 1s new and has not previously flied
a report, the first report must cover all activity that occurred before the committee regislered as a polilical committee up through the close of
books for the first report due.
2 Notice that this filing deadline falls on a weekend or federal holiday. Filing deadlines are not extended when they fall on nonworking days.
Accordingly, reports filed by methods other than registered, certified or overnight mail must be received by close of business on the last business
day before the deadline.
1
53500
Federal Register I Vol. 82, No. 220 I Thursday, November 16, 2017 /Notices
Dated: November 3, 2017.
On behalf of the Commission,
Steven T. Walther,
Chairman, Federal Election Commission.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, November 13, 2017.
Michele Taylor Fennell,
Assistant Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2017-24748 Filed 11-15-17; 8:45am!
[FR Doc. 2017-24835 Filed 11-15-17; 8:45am]
BILLING CODE 6715--01-P
BILLING CODE P
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Formations of, Acquisitions by, and
Mergers of Bank Holding Companies
The companies listed in this notice
have applied to the Board for approval,
pursuant to the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1841 et seq.)
(BHC Act), Regulation Y (12 CFR part
225), and all other applicable statutes
and regulations to become a bank
holding company and/or to acquire tho
assets or the ownership of, control of, or
the power to vote shares of a bank or
bank holding company and all of the
banks and nonbanking companies
owned by the bank holding company,
including the companies listed below.
The applications listed below, as well
as other related filings required by the
Board, are available for immediate
inspection at the Federal Reserve Bank
indicated. The applications will also be
available for inspection at the offices of
the Board of Governors. Interested
persons may express their views in
writing on the standards enumerated in
the BHC Act (12 U.S.C. 1842(c)). If the
proposal also involves the acquisition of
a nonbanking company, the review also
includes whether the acquisition of the
nonbanking company complies with the
standards in section 4 of the BHC Act
(12 U.S.C. 1843). Unless otherwise
noted, nonbanking activities will be
conducted throughout the United States.
Unless otherwise noted, comments
regarding each of these applications
must be received at the Reserve Bank
indicated or the offices of the Board of
Governors not later than December 15,
2017.
A. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
(David L. Hubbard, Senior Manager)
P.O. Box 442, St. Louis, Missouri
63166-2034. Comments can also be sent
electronically to
Comments.applicalions@stls.frb.org:
1. M&P Community Bancshares, Inc.,
401 (k} Employee Stock Ownership Plan,
Newport, Arkansas; to acquire
additional voting shares, for a total of up
to 38 percent, of M&P Community
Bancshares, Inc., and thereby indirectly
acquire Merchants & Planters Bank all of
Newport, Arkansas.
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Change in Bank Control Notices;
Acquisitions of Shares of a Bank or
Bank Holding Company
Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention
Board of Scientific Counselors,
National Center for Health Statistics
(BSC, NCHS)
AGENCY: Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention (CDC), Department of Health
and Human Services (HHS).
ACTION: Notice of meeting.
SUMMARY: In accordance with the
The notificants listed below have
applied under the Change in Bank
Control Act (12 U.S.C. 1817(j)) and
§225.41 of the Board's Regulation Y (12
CFR 225.41) to acquire shares of a bank
or bank holding company. The factors
that are considered in acting on the
notices are set forth in paragraph 7 of
the Act (12 U.S.C. 1817(j)(7)).
The notices are available for
immediate inspection at the Federal
Reserve Bank indicated. The notices
also will be available for inspection at
the offices of the Board of Governors.
Interested persons may express their
views in writing to the Reserve Bank
indicated for that notice or to the offices
of the Board of Governors. Comments
must be received not later than
November 29,2017.
A. Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas
(Robert L. Triplett III, Senior Vice
President) 2200 North Pearl Street,
Dallas, Texas 75201-2272:
1. Ginne Cook Davis Trust under the
Cook 2017 Children's Trust Agreement,
Byron C. Cook, Trustee, and the Katie L.
Cook Trust under the Cook 2017
Children's Trust Agreement, Byron C.
Cook, Trustee, to join the Cook Family
Group, to retain voting shares of
Community Bank Holdings of Texas,
Inc. and thereby indirectly retain shares
of Community National Bank & Trust of
Texas, all of Corsicana, Texas.
Federal Advisory Committee Act, the
CDC, announces the, following meeting
for BSC, NCHS. This meeting is open to
tho public; however, visitors must be
processed in accordance with
established federal policies and
procedures. For foreign nationals or
non-U.S. citizens, pre-approval is
required (please contact Gwen Mustaf,
301-458-4500, glm4@cdc.gov, or
Charles Rothwell, cjr4@cdc.gov at least
10 days in advance for requirements).
All visitors are required to present a
valid form of picture identification
issued by a state, federal or international
government. As required by the Federal
Property Management Regulations, all
persons entering in or on Federal
controlled property and their packages,
briefcases, and other containers in their
immediate possession are subject to
being x-rayed and inspected. Federal
law prohibits the knowing possession or
the causing to be present of firearms,
explosives and other dangerous
weapons and illegal substances. The
meeting room accommodates
approximately 78 people.
DATES: The meeting will be held on
january 11, 2018, 11:00 a.m.-5:30p.m.,
EDT, and january 12, 2018, 8:30a.m.1 :00 p.m., EDT.
ADDRESSES: NCHS Headquarters, 3311
Toledo Road, Hyattsville, Maryland
20782.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, November 9, 2017.
Yao-Chin Chao,
Assistant Secretaiyofthe Board.
Charles j. Rothwell, Director, NCHS/
CDC, 3311 Toledo Road, Room 2627,
Hyattsville, Maryland 20782, telephone
(301) 458-4500, email cjr4@cdc.gov.
[FR Doc. 2017-24739 Filed 11-15-17; 8:45am]
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
BILLING CODE P
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Purpose: This committee is charged
with providing advice and making
recommendations to the Secretary,
Department of Health and Human
Services; the Director, CDC; and the
Director, NCHS, regarding the scientific
and technical program goals and
objectives, strategies, and priorities of
NCHS.
Matters to be Considered: The agenda
includes welcome remarks by NCHS
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.