Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Donte Booker, Petitioner v. United States
Supreme Court briefDec 15, 2017
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IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
DONTE BOOKER
—PETITIONER
(Your Name)
vs.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
—RESPONDENT(S)
ON PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI TO
Li .5. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
(NAME OF COURT THAT LAST RULED ON MERITS OF YOUR CASE)
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
DONTE HOOKER
(Your Name)
F.C.I. Elkton (Low)
0. Box 10
(Address)
Lisbon, Ohio. 44432
(City, State, Zip Code)
(Phone Number)
QUESTION(S) PRESENTED
Whether the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals refusal to recognize trial
counsel performance deficient and prejudice Petitioner for failure to
present exculpatory evidence ("POLICE REPORT") in his possession during
trial when Petitioner testified under oath on the stand stating his
"RELUCTANCE" hours before arrest?
Whether trial counsel prejudice Petitioner for failure to produce exculpatory evidence (POLICE REPORT) at any time during trial to establish
entrapment defense?
Whether trial counsel performance deficient and prejudice Petitioner
for failure to produce exculpatory evidence (POLICE REPORT) to impeach
witnesses whom testified that Petitioner never showed any reluctance
during investigation?
Whether trial counsel performance deficient and prejudice Petitioner
for failure to produce exculpatory evidence (PENDING STATE CIVIL SUITS)
State Case No. CV-12-797478, Donte Booker v. Patrick Sullivan, et al., &
Case No. CV-12--797479, Donte Booker v. Scott Ramsey et al. Cuyahoga County
Court of Common Pleas to negate profit in this alleged crime?
Whether trial counsel performance was deficient and prejudice Petitioner
for failure - to produce exculpatory evidence (STATE CIVIL SUITS) at trial
when he was aware that both parties were in negotiations to award Petitionner a large settleinentof money to avoid trial?
Whether trial counsel performance was deficient and prejudice Petitioner
for failure to produce exculpatory evidence (STATE CIVIL SUITS) at trial to
impeach witnesses whom testified that Petitioner wanted to commit alleged
crime to receive money proceeds from selling the drugs?
Whether trial counsel performance deficient and prejudice Petitioner for
failure to produce exculpatory evidence (STATE CIVIL SUITS) existence during
trial to negate profit and establish entrapment defense?
Whether trial counsel performance was deficient and prejudice Petitioner
when withholding exculpatory evidence (POLICE REPORT) in his possession,
which he failed to turn over discovery evidence to Petitioner so that he
could adequately prepare for his defense at trial?
Whether Petitioner's prior offenses still qualify as predicate offenses
when Petitioner has clearly presented and produced evidence of [proof]
beyozrd a reasonable doubt that he is no longer a Career Offender under
U.S.S.G. § 4B1.1?
Whether trial counsel prejudice Petitioner for failure to introduce
(STATE CIVIL SUITS) under Fed.R.Evid. 401, to negate profit, impeach
witnesses, support entrapment defense.
Whether Sixth Circuit prejudice Petitioner for failure to accept Supplement
under Fed.R.Civ.P. 15(a), newly discovered evidence, Rehearing En Banc?
Whether Prosecutorial Misconduct remarks violated due process?
Whether new interpretation case law determines Petitioner's prior predicate
offenses are no longer crimes of violence tinder ti.S.S.G. 4B1.1?
LIST OF PARTIES
[x] All parties appear in the caption of the case on the cover page.
[ ] All parties do not appear in the caption of the case on the cover page. A list of
all parties to the proceeding in the court whose judgment is the subject of this
petition is as follows:
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES CITED
CASES
PAGE NUMBER
Haines v. Kerner, 40 14. U.S. 519, 520 (1972)
Strickland v. biahington, 14.66 U.S. 668, 687 (1984)
Harris, 9 F. 3d at 497
Tacbson v. u.S., 503 u.S. 514.0, 548 (1 (392)
U.S. v. Al-Cholan, 610 F. 3d 945, 950 (6th Cir. 2010)
4
Jacobson v. U.S., 503 U.S. 540, 51.8
(1992)
U.S. v. Wright, 921 F. 2d 42, 44 (3rd Cir. 1990)
Fedroft, 874 F. 2d at 184
Donte Booker v. Patrick Sullivan, Civil No. C/-12-797479
Donte Booker v . Scott Ramsey, Civil No. C/-12-797478
U.S. v. Cotton, 535 U.S. 625, 632 (2002)
U.S. v. Kilpatrick, 798 F. 3d 365, 378 (6th Cir. 2015)
U.S. v. Miner, 774 F. 3d 336, 348 (6th Cir. 2014)
U.S. v. Jones, 399 F. 3d 640, 648 (6th Cir. 2005)
Darden v. Wainwright, 477 U.S. 168, 181 (1986)
Parker v. Matthrews, 132 S. Ct. 2148, 2153 (2012)
U.S. v. Kuchne, 547 F. 3d 667, 687 (6th Cir. 2008)
Cristini v. McKee, 526 F. 3d 888, 899 (6th Cir. 2008)
Gates v. U.S., 2018 U.S. App. LEXIS 4975 (5th Cir. Feb. 20, 2018)
U.S. v. Yates, 866 F. 3d 723, 724-34 (6th Cir. 2017)
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STATUTES AND RULES
[J.S.9.G. 491.1
.14
11.S.9.G. 4A1.2(a)(2)
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[i.S.S.G. 491.2(c)
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11.9.5. G . 4A1 .1(e)
C ommentary Application Notes 2(A) Predicate Offenses
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OTHER
Gall v. 11.9., 21 F. 3d 107, 109 (6th Cir. 1994)
Wright v. U.S., 182 F. 3d 458, 463 (5th Cir. 1999)
Hill v. U.S., 368 U.S. 424, 428 (1968)
Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 327 (2003)
[V.5. v. Pruitt, 2017 11.9. Dist. l.EXIS 10368
(N.D. Ohio 2017)
U.S. V. McBee, 2017 U.S. Dist. LEXIS81+047
(N D. Ohio 2017)
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
OPINIONS BELOW
.
1
JURISDICTION................................................................................................................... 2
CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY PROVISIONS INVOLVED ................................. 3
STATEMENT OF THE CASE ............................................................................................
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE WRIT .......................................................................... 7-1 6
CONCLUSION....................................................................................................................1 7
INDEX TO APPENDICES
APPENDIX
(Exhibit K)
APPENDIX B
(Exhibit L).
APPENDIX. C
APPENDIX D
APPENDIX E
APPENDIX F
IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
Petitioner respectfully prays that a writ of certiorari issue 'to review the judgment below.
OPINIONS BELOW
[
For cases from federal courts:
A
The opinion of the United States court of appeals appears at Appendix
the petition and is
.]
[1
[ ]
to
Sixth Circuit Court Appeals
(Exhibit K)
reported at
; or,
has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,
is unpublished.
B
The opinion of the United States district court appears at Appendix
to
the petition and is Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division
]
[ ]
[ ]
[ ]
(Exhibit L)
reported at
, or,
has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,
is unpublished.
For cases from state courts:
The opinion of the highest state court to review the merits appears at
Appendix
to the petition and is
[1
{ ]
[]
reported at
; or,
has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,
is unpublished.
The opinion of the
appears at Appendix
______________________________________________
to the petition and is
; or,
[ ] reported at
[ ] has been designated for publication but is not yet reported; or,
[] is unpublished.
1.
court
JURISDICTION
[xj For cases from federal courts:
The date on which the United States Court of Appeals decided my case
was October 31, 2017
N
[ ] No petition for rehearing was timely filed in my case.
E] A timely petition for rehearing was denied by. the United States Court of
Appeals on the following date: November 1 5, 201 7
, and a copy of the
order denying rehearing appears at Appendix 0 (E.x h i b i t M)
[1 An extension of time to file the petition for a writ of certiorari was granted
to and including
in Application No. .A______
(date) on ____________________ (date)
The jurisdiction of this Court is invoked under 28 U. S. C. § 1254(1).
[ II For cases from state courts:
The date on which the highest state court decided my case was
A copy of that decision appears at Appendix
[] A timely petition for rehearing was thereafter denied on the following date:
and a copy of the order denying rehearing
appears at Appendix
.
[ ] An extension of time to file the petition for a writ of certiorari was granted
to and including
Application No.
(date) on
A
(date) in
.
The jurisdiction of this Court is invoked under 28 U. S. C. § 1257(a).
(2)
CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY PROVISIONS INVOLVED
United State Constitution Amendment V.
No person shall be held to answer for a capital or other wise infamous
crime unless on a presentment or indictment by a Grand Jury unless in cases
ariseing in the land or navel forces or in the militia when in actual service
in a time of war or public danger, nor shall any person be subject to the
same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb, nor shall be compelled in any criminal cases to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of
life, liberty, or property without due process of law; nor shall private
property be taken without just compensation.
United. States Constitution Amendment VI.
In all criminal-prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a
speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the state and district
wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been
previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of
the accusation; to be confronted with the witness against him; to have
compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and have the
assistance - of counsel for his defense.
(3)
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
After her release from prison, Daisetta Harris worked as a paid
formant for the Cleveland Police Department. (R. 69 Transcript
pg. #625). After she told one of the woman she knew from prison
in-
of Jury Trial
, that she
needed money,. the woman gave her the phone number of the Petiti
oner Booker
who needed fake ID's. (Id at pg.#672). Harris called Booker to
arranged a
(unmonitored) and (unrecorded) meeting at a Burger King fast food
restaurant
in Cleveland. W. As Harris related that October, 2012, meetin
g at Booker's
trial, Booker could not furnish her with fake ID's, but was under
the impression that Harris could supply him with a fake ID. (Id at pg. #630).
According.
to Harris, states that Booker then asked her about any easy target
s to rob,
which she stated she did. (Id at pg. #636-37). After the meetin
g with Booker,
Harris contacted Det. Todd Clark .of the Cleveland Police Department..
(Id at
pg. #639) Harris has worked as:-a paid informant of Det,. Clark since
July of
2012. (Id at Pg. #585). Det. Clark told Harris to se up another
meeting with
Booker where this conversation could be recorded. At the meetin
g on October
31, 2012, at the same Burger King, Harris told Booker that she
had a girl
friend who-: along with her boyfriend moved drugs from various drug stash
houses
in Cleveland. Booker then Boasts and describe how the robbery should
take
place. (Id at pg. #547). After Booker left the meeting, Det. Clark,
who had
been monitoring the meeting followed Booker and copies down the
license plate
of his car. (Id at Pg. #550). A later search by Det. Clark and
verified the
vehicle belonged to Booker. Another meeting was held at the same
Burger King
with Harris, girl friend Det. Gomez, and Gomez boyfriend ATF agent
Miller,
which Booker again Boasts and describe how the robbery should take
place.
Agent Miller informed Booker on certain details to commit the robber
y and he
would contact Booker once he is contacted by his boss. (Id at pg.
718-20).
While Booker waited, through numerous text messages 1 and unrecoreded
phone
calls to Booker cell phone number 216-200-2575, Harris continued
to pressure
Booker using "LIES" informing him about a critically ill grandd
aughter in the
hospital that needs a "HEART TRANSPLANT" and her needing Booker
to help give
her -money to pay for the operation, and enormous hospit
al bills. That her
granddaughter life was in his hands and if he did not help her,
then he will
be blamed for her death! (Id at pg. #307-08). Harris also stated
on the stand
that there was were other (unmonitored) meetings'.with Booker that
she ne.ver
told her boss Det. Clark. (See attachment)
.
(4)
ATTACHMENT (STATEMENT OF THE CASE)
On January 08, 2013, on the day of arrest and hours before arrest
at approximately 1636 hours a (monitored) controlled telephone call was made
by Harris and Det. Clark to Booker cell phone number 216-200-2575. During
this (monitored) controlled call the Audio Recording Device "MALFUNCTIONED"
only recording Harris voice conversation and [not] recording Booker voice
conversation when Booker was informing Harris and Det. Clark that he did not
want to commit any robberies and for Harris and Det. Clark to find someone
else to do it. (See attached Exhibit A). Two hours later at approximately
1722 hours another (monitored) was made again to Booker cell phone number 216200-2575 by Harris- and Det. Clark, Booker again shows "RELUCTANCE" and tells
Harris and Det. Clark to take the drug bag themselves, which Harris tells
Booker this is "IMPOSSIBLE"! Continuing to put more pressure on Booker. In the
police report by Det. Clark to his supervisor Lt. Michael Connelly states that
Booker "EVENTUALLY AGREED" to come to the hotel. (Exhibit A). After being
pressured by Harris and Det. Clark, and Det. Gomez who previously informed
Booker on December 12, 2012, at another monitored meeting with Harris that Det.
Gomez wants to rip off her boyfriend and for Booker to give her $100,000 out
of the deal. (Id at Pg. #718-20). Booker eventually agreed to come to the La
Quinta Inn, located in Cleveland, where Det. Clark placed ten kilos of "sham
cocaine" in a red duffle bag placed in the rear of black Avalanche chevy
vehicle parked in the back of the hotel. (Id at Pg. #568-70). Once Booker
arrived at the hotel, Harris texted Booker and told him Gomez unlocked the
Avalanche doors with her remote and for Booker to grab the kilos of sham
cocaine. (Id at Pg. #576). Booker grabbed the ten kilosin the duffle bag out
the Avalanche and got in his vehicle and begin driving out the parking lot.
Various law enforcement attempts to stop Booker, which Booker lead them in
pursuit and eventually crashed into a swon drift. Booker got out and ran, but
was apprehended and handcuffed. (Id at Pg. #575-579). Once Booker was arrested
and searched, there was no gun, weapons, ski masks, police fake clothes, duct
tape, criminal tools, vests, or money found on his person or in his vehicle by
law enforcement. Nor did Booker have anyone with him to assist him or conspire
in this alleged crime.
Later at trial it was known by Det. Clark that Booker was not under any
investigation prior to meeting Harris for drug stash house robberies or drug
crimes by law enforcement agencies. Nor was anyone identified to whom Booker
conspired with to sell the cocaine to at trial. Booker has no previous history
(5)
ATTACHMENT (STATEMENT OF THE CASE)
of drug crimes or stash house robberies. Booker testified on the stand that he
only agreed to assist Harris in her scheme after her repeated entreaties
through numerous telephone calls and texts. Harris repeatedly telling "LIES"
that she needed Booker to commit this alleged crime to get money to pay for
her grandchild heart surgery and hospital billsplaying on Booker sympathy.
(ID at Pg. #307-08). The evidence of Harris pressure and manipulation of
Booker was pointed at enormous phone conversations and texts reflected in
Harris phone records that were not recorded by police. (Id at Pg. #304).
Booker denied participating in any drug stash house robberies or dealing in
drugs. (Id at Pg. #310-312). Booker explained his first intentions of getting
involved was for play to test his acting skills from watching his favorite
movies and actors and was never serious of commiting any robbery or drug crime.
(Id at Pg. #304-06).
Booker also testified at trial that when Harris called him hours before
arrest on January 08, 2013, that he told Harris that he did not want to proceed further and commit any robbery or drug crimes and to find someone else to
do it. (See Exhibit A). When Booker was pressured by Harris and Det. Clark,
telling him that it would be "IMPOSSIBLE" for Harris and Gomez to do this
alleged crime themselves and take the bag of drugs. Booker testified that the
reason why I the Petitioner proceeded to go to the hotel was that I felt
obligated thinking about Harris critically ill granddaughter in the hospital.
To help give Harris money to save her granddaughter life. (See Case No. 1:13CR-00050, DN #: 51, at 310-,- ¶ 22-24);(DN #: 51, at 311, ¶ 14-24);(DN #: 51 at
312, ¶ 1-12);(see also Exhibit B).
(6)
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE PETITION
This Petition is filed pro se pursuant Hain
es v. Kerner, 404 U.S.
519, 520,92 S. Ct. 594, 30 L. Ed. 2d 652
(1972).
I. TRIAL COUNSEL FAILED TO INTRODUCE EXCU
LPATORY EVIDENCE (POLICE REPORT)
AT TRIAL
Trial counsels Dominic Coletta and Roger
Synenberg performance was
deficient and prejudice Petitioner Booker
for failure to introduce exculpatory evidence (Police Report) to support
entrapment defense that was in
their possession during trial. Which depr
ived and violated Booker's Sixth
Amendment right to effective assistance of
counsel. (See Strickland v.
Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 687-88, 691-92,
104 S. Ct. 2052, 80L. Ed. 2d
674 (1984)).
POLICE REPORT: "At approximately 1636 hour
s, CS (Harris) placed
a. controlled monitored telephone call to
that CS's girlfriend (Det. Gomez), was in
216-200-2575, and told Booker
town." "CS told Booker that CS
would meet with CS's girlfriend and let Book
er know where Booker needed to
come to get the cocaine." "It should be note
d that the (Audio Recording
Device Malfunctioned) during this call only
recording CS's side of the
conversation." (Exhibit A).
POLICE REPORT: "At approximately 1722 hour
ed recorded telephone call to 216-200-2575
s, CS placed a monitor-
, CS told Booker that CS's girlfriend told CS to come to the La Quinta Hote
l." "CS told Booker that the
bag (with the drugs) would be inside of Aval
anche that CS's girlfriend
parked in the rear of the parking lot at
the hotel." "CS told Booker that
Booker would need to come and get the bag
now!" "At that time Booker told
CS to leave with CS's girlfriend, take - the
bag (withthedrugs)." "CS told
Booker that would be impossible!" "Booker
eventually agreed to come to the
hotel." (Exhibit A).
II. POLICE REPORT CORROBORATES BOOKER TEST
AT TRIAL
IMONY STATING HIS RELUCTANCE
(7)
ATTACHMENT (REASONS FOR GRANTING PETITION)
BOOKER: "I am at home making my kids something to eat when she
(informant .
, -Harris) called me." (Case No. 1:13-CR-00050, DN: 51 at 311,
¶ 14-15);(also see Exhibit B). (Trial Transcripts).
BOOKER: " I tell the informant (Harris) I'm cool, I am not doing
no home invasions." (DN: 51 at 311, ¶ 14-15).
BOOKER: "She keeps talking not listening to what I am saying, so
Ist the phone down to feed my kids and she hangs up." (DN: 51 at 311,J
21-22).
BOOKER: "Then she calls back, tells me it's going down, it's at
the hotel, hurry up get in your car." (DN: 51,at 311, ¶ 22-24).
TRIAL COUNSEL: "Why didn't you at that point in time just not go?
(DN: 51 at 312, ¶ 1-2) -j
BOOKER: "I was thinking about her ill granddaughter, I felt
obligated, make the move for them, gave them whatever to pay for the
heart transplant and bills and go back home." (DN: 51 at 312, ¶ 3-12);
(Exhibit B).
Reasonable jurist could agree trial counsel performance was
deficient and prejudice Booker for failure to introduce exculpatory
evidence (Police Report) in counsel's possession during trial to support
Booker testimony on the stand stating his "RELUCTANCE" and to support
entrapment defense.
Once existence of police report, reasonable jurist could agree
based on Booker's testimony on the stand, Booker could have told CS
(Harris) during the malfuctioned audio recording device that failed to
capture Booker's voice conversation that he was a unwilling participant
in this alleged crime.
Once knowing existence of police report, reasonable jurist could
agree Booker displayed "RELUCTANCE" when telling Harris and Det. Clark
through the monitored controlled call "to take the bag (with the drugs)
themselves".
Once knowing existence of police report, reasonable jurist could
agree that Harris and Det. Clark, continued to "INDUCE" Booker to commit
(8)
a crime when telling Booker through monitored controlled call that it is
"IMPOSSIBLE" for them to take the bag (with the drugs) themselves. Putting more pressure and forcing Booker to come to the hotel and take the
bag himself. (See Harris 9 F. 3d at 497 (quoting Tacobson v. United
States, 503 U.S. 540, 548, 112 S. Ct. 1535, 118 L. Ed. 2d 174 (1992)).
Reasonable jurist could agree through Det. Clark's testimony on
the stand stating Booker was not under investigation prior to meeting
CS (Harris), for any stash house robberies or drug crimes, that Booker
was not predisposed and lacked predisposition. (See United States v.
AL-Cholan, 610 F. 3d 945, 950 (6th Cir. 2010)).
Reasonable jurist could agree through Det. Clark testimony
stating Booker did not have a criminal history of drug stash house robberies or drug crimes, that government failed to prove predisposition beyond
a reasonable doubt. (See Jacobson v. United States, 503 U.S. 540, 548-49,
112 S. Ct. 1535, 118 L. Ed. 2d 174 (1992);(also see United States v.
Wright, 921 F. 2d 42, 44 (3rd Cir. 1990)).
Reasonable jurist could agree that CS Harris and Det. Clark used
their scheme of [persuasion] and [sympathy] from telling "LIES" about
Harris having an critically ill grandchild in the hospital needing a
!HEART TRANSPLANT" and needs Booker to steal drugs and sell drugs to help
pay for the heart transplant and medical bills to save the grandchild's
life. (See Wright, 921 F. 2d at 45 (quoting Fedroft 874 F. 2d at 184)).
Reasonable jurist could agree through CS Harris phone records
verifying substantial calls to Booker phone number 216-200-2575, and texts
messages, and CS Harris testimony stating that there were unmonitored and
no recorded meetings with Booker that she did not inform Det. Clark, that
a tremedous amount of "INDUCEMENT" was presented to Booker.
Reasbale jurist could agree that it's reasonably probable the
results would have been different if not for counsel's [errors]. (See
Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 688, 104 S. Ct. 2052, 80 L. Ed. 2d 674
(1984)).
Reasonable jurist could debate district court's and circuit
(9)
court's that this sub-claim does not satisfy either Stricklang prong.
Reasonable jurist could disagree with district court's and circuit court's
rejection of this sub-claim.
III. TRIAL COUNSEL FAILED TO INTRODUCE EXCULPATORY EVIDENCE STATE CIVIL
SUITS
Trial counsel's performance was deficient and prejudice Booker for
failure to introduce exculpatory evidence (state civil suits) to [negate]
"PROFIT" and support entrapment defense.that was in counsel's possession
during trial. Which deprived and violated Booker's Sixth Amendment right to
effective assistance of counsel. (See Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S.
668, 687-88, 691-92, 104 S. Ct. 2052, 80 L. Ed. 2d 674 (1984)).
Petitioner Booker, informed trial counsel Roger Synenberg before
trial, that he has two pending state civil suits in the Cuyahoga County
Court of Common Pleas. That him and his attorney was in negotiations with
both parties to agree on a large settlement of money to avoid trial.(See
Donte Booker v. Partick Sullivan, Civil No. CV-12-797479 & Donte Booker v.
Scott Ramsey, Civil No. CV-12-797478);(Exhibit C).
Trial counsel was aware of both civil suits that were pending before
and during trial, which counsel signed a sworn affidavit stating Booker
told him about both pending civil suits before trial. (See Exhibit
ROGER SYNENBERG:
).
"Mr. Booker informed me of his civil litigation
against the city of Beachwood, Ohio., arising out of his wrongful conviction
in or about 1988 for crimes that he did not commit during the course of my
representation of Mr. Booker." (Exhibit 6 ).
Once knowing existence of both civil suits that were pending in
state court during trial, reasonable jurist could agree that Booker did not
have a motive to commit this alleged crime for "PROFIT" of selling the
drugs (cocaine).
Once knowing existence of civil suits, reasonable jurist could
agree that trial counsel should have introduced civil suits as exculpatory
evidence to impeach witnesses and government whom stated and testified Booker
personally engaged himself to receive and gain large proceeds from selling
(10)
he drugs in this alleged crime.
Once knowing existence of civil suit
s, reasonable jurist could
agree that trial counsel should have
introduced civil suits to [negate]
profit and support entrapment defense.
Once knowing existence of civil suit
agree that it's reasoñablyprobable
if not for counsel's [errors]. (See
s, reasonable jurist could
the results would have been differen
t
Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 688,
104 S. Ct. 2052, 80 L. Ed. 2d 674 (198
535 U.S. 625, 632, 152 L. Ed. 2d 860,
4)- (also see United States v. Cotton,
122 S. Ct. 1781 (2002)).
Reasonable jurist could debate the dist
court's conclusion that this sub-clai
rict court's and circuit
m does not satisfy either Strickland
prongand rejection of this sub-claim
.
-
IV. BOOKER'S SIGNED SWORN AFFIDAVIT
Petitioner Booker signed a sworn affi
davit and submitted this to the
court. (Civil No. 17-3357, DN: 20, File
d 9/27/2017), stating after trial
Booker and trial counsel Dominic Cole
tta, attended a Presentence Investig
ation meeting with probation officer Alle
n Gold. Once this meeting was completed, trial counsel Dominic Coletta,
left the room to go get the officer
to
escort Booker back to his cell. Duri
ng that time Booker noticed papers on
top of counsel's files on the table.
Which Booker got up to look at them
and
seen the police report that he had neve
r seen and confiscated this. Once
arrived back to his cell and read this
police report, this is when he was
aware of the two monitored controlled
calls made by CS Harris and Det. Clar
k
hours before arrest. (See Exhibit I);(
also see Exhibit A).
Record will reflect that Booker file
d a pro se motion stating ineffective assistance of counsel and requ
ested to dismiss both trial counsels
and
proceed pro se with standby counsel.
(Case No. 1:13-CR-00050, DN: 36, 39).
District Court signed an Order granting
Booker's motion. (Case No. 1:13-CR00050, DN: 42).
Booker also, filed a pro se motion unde
r Fed.R.Crim.P. 33(b)(1),
Newly Discovered Evidence (Police Repo
rt), requesting new trial. This moti
on
is still pending. (Case No. 1:13-CR00050, DN: 78, Filed: 3/12/2015)
.
(1 1)
V. TRIAL COUNSEL. DOMINIC COLETTA FAILED TO PRESENT AFFIDAVIT
Petitioner Booker, has also, signed a sworn statement under oath
pursuant 18 U.S.C. § 1746 penalty of perjury in his 28 U.S.C. § 2255
Petition stating what had occurred at the Presentence Investigation meeting
with counsel Dominic Coletta after trial. (Civil No. 1:15-CV-01051, DN: 80,
Filed: 05/26/2015).
Both trial counsels Dominic Coletta and Roger Synenberg, both failed
to address or refute Booker's allegations to what actually occurred at the
Presentence Investigation meeting. Counsel Dominic Coletta, [refuse] to
submit an affidavit to respond to Booker's allegations as untrue.
Reasonable jurist could agree that an evidentiary hearing is
warranted to establish the [facts]. (See United States v. Kilpatrick, 798
F. 3d 365, 378 (6th Cir. 2015)(quoting United States v. Miner, 774 F. 3d
336, 348 (6th Cir. 2014)).
Reasonable jurist could debate district court's and circuit court's
conclusion that this sub-claim does not satisfy either Strickland prong
for failure to disclose discovery evidence material (police report) to
Booker. So that he could have adequately prepared for his entrapment
defense properly.
Reasonable jurist could debate with district court's and circuit
court's rejection of this sub-claim.
Reasonable jurist could agree that it's reasonably probable the results would have been different if not for counsel's [errors]. (See United
States v. Jones, 399 F. 3d 640, 648, 483 Fed. Appx. 197 (6th. Cir. 2005);
(also. see Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 688, 104 S. Ct. 2052,. 80 L.
Ed. 2d 674 (1984)).
III. PROSECIJTORIAL MISCONDUCT
Jr'osecutor Edward Feran flagrant remark stating his credibility to the
evidence of guilt during closing argument, so infected the trial with unfairness as to make the resulting conviction a denial of due process.
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-
(See Darden v. b)ainuright, 477 U.S. 168, 181, 106 S. Ct. 2664, 91 L. Ed. 2d
144 (1986);(Parker v. Matthews, 132 S. Ct. 2146, 2153, 183 L. Ed. 2d 32
(2012)).
FERAN: In fact, in my 15 years as a Federal Prosecutor, the evidence
couldn't be more simplistic." (Case: 1:13-CR-00050, Doc #: 70, Page ID #: 793)
(Exhibit F)
SVNENBERG: "Objection, your Honor." (Case: 1:13-CR-00050, Doc #: 70,
Page ID #: 793) ;(Exhibit F).
COURT: "Sustained." "Disregard that last comment." (Case: 1:13-Cr-00050,
Doc #: 70, Page ID #: 793);(Exhibit F).
SYNENBERG: "udge, I'd like to make a motion for mistrial." "Because of
the remarks that the Government made with reference to he's never seen evidence in 15 years like this." (Case: 1:13-CR-00050, Doc #: 70, Page ID #: 798-
799);(Ex. F).
COURT: "Okay, I siistaned the objection when he said that." "And some
ways, it gets into, it's not directly, but kind of goes to your credibility,
which you shoLildn't have gone into." (Case: 1:13-CR-00050, Doc #: 70, Page ID
#: 799);(Ex. F).
The Court states on record that Feran remarks was based on his credibility and agrees that the remark was flagrant, "stating Feran shouldn't have
told the jurors this remark."
remark was:
improper;
tended to mislead the jury;
prejudice;
.
deliberately made;
5. flagrant to warrant reversal.
The preponderance of the evidence was not strong to convict if counsel
would have presented exculpatory evidence (Police Report) , (Malfunctioned
Recordings) that was in his possession during trial. Which, [displays]
Booker's "RELUCTANCE" hours before arrest. (See Ex. A). Counsel has a fiduciary duty and ethical obligated duty to present the jury this evidence on the
behalf of his client Booker, which reasonable jurist could have inferred
[doubt] and found Booker not guilty. Booker presented the
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"ENTRAPMENT DEFENSE" and "RELUCTANCE" is the most important [factor] of
[innocence] in the entrapment defense.
Counsel Synenberg objected to the improper remark at trial, so therefore
this Honorable Court shoul-d review this claim of prosecutorial misconduct de
novo. (See U.S. v. Kuehne, 547 F. 3d 667, 687 (6th Cir. 2008)).
Feran's conduct and flagrant reniarkswas improper as to warrant reversal.
(See Cristini v. McKee, 526 F. 3d 888, 899 (6th Cir. 2008)).
A flagrant remark such as to Feran's credibility to the guilt of the
evidence cannot be reasonably [cured]. Because the jurors are now basing their
guilty decision more [strongly] on Feran's credibility.
!II. GATES V. U.S., 2018 U.S. App. LEXIS 4075, Case No. 17-3156
(6th Cir. 2018)
Based on "new interpretation case law" in light of Sixth Circuit Court
of Appeals recent decision in Gates v. U.S., 2018 U.S. App. LEXIS 4075, Case
No. 17-3156 (6th Cir. 2010), and U.S. v. Yates, 566 F. 3d 723, 724-34 (6th Cir.
2017) , Booker's 1986 Case No. CR213404 & 1987 Case No. CR-21 6213 Ohio Revise
Code (n.R.C.) 2911.02(A)(3) (Pre-Senate Bill Two) Robbery offense convictions
no longer qualify as "crimes of violence" under [J.S.S.G. 401.1, 481.2(a) (1),
481 .2(a)(2) Career Offender Guidelines. (See Exhibits G &
H).
VIII. U.S. v.. PRUITT, 2017 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10368, Case No. 1:'i5-ClI-02452,
JUDGE JAMES S. GLiJIN (N.D. OHIO 2017)
Based on "new interpretation case law" in light of United States District
for the Northern District of Ohio decision in U.S. v. Pruitt, 2017 U.S. Dist.
LEXIS 10368, Judge James S. Gwin (N.D. Ohio 2017), Booker's sentencing Judge
James S. Gwin determined that Hooker's 2010 Case No. CR-536586 O.R.C. 2905.02
Abuction offense conviction no longer qualify as a "crime of violence" under
UJ.S.S.G. 401.1, $bl.2(a)(1), 401.2(a)(2) Career Offender Guidelines. (See also
U.S. v . McBee , 2017 U.S. Dist . LEXIS 84047, Case No. 1 :07-CR-362 , Judge John
R. Adams (N.D. Ohio 2017); (Exhibits I & J)
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LJ.5.S.G. 4A1.2(a)(2), 401.2(c)
Booker's 2010 Abduction Case No. CR-536886& 2010.Atempted Felonious
Assault [same] Case No. CR-536886 offenses were commited on the [same] day,
[same] time, under the [same] charging instrument, setences were imposed
on the [same] day with no "INTER\/ENING ARREST". JSee Exhibit J).
U.S.5.G. 4A1.2(a)(2)
states:
-
"If there is no intervening arrest, prior sentences are counted
separately unless: (A) the sentences resulted f r om offenses contained in
the same charging instrument; or (B) the sentences were imposed on the
same day. Treat any prior sentence covered by (A) or (B) as a single
sentence. (See attached Exhibit N);(also see .1J.S.S.G. 4A1.1(e)).
Commentary Application Notes 2(A) Predicate Offense states:
"No more than "ONE" prior sentence in a Igiven single sentence may be
used as a predicate offense." (See Exhibit N).
Based on ti.S.5.G. 4A1.2(a)(2), 491.2(c), only "ONE" prior predicate
offense in a given single sentence without an intervening arrest can be
used as a predicate offense. Therefore, this [eliminates] Bookers 2010
Attempted Felonious Assault offense as a "crime of violence" under 11.5.5.0.
4 81.1 Career Offender Because both 2010 Abduction & 2010 Attempted Felonious
Assault offenses were tinder the same charging instrument (indictment), bath
were committed on the same day and time, both sentences were imposed on the
same day with no intervening arrest. (See Exhibit 0).
SENTENCING
At Booker's sentencing held on July 18, 2013, the Presentencing Report
(PSR) indicated that Booker has (four) qualifying offenses under IJ.S.S.G.
481.1 Career Offender. Offenses: 1986 Robbery, 1987 Robbery, 2010 Abduction,
2010 Attempted Felonious Assault. (See (PSR)). Booker's factual evidence of
[proof] presentedhas [eliminated] all four qualifying offenses. According
to 11.5.5.0. 4B1.1, there has to be at least "Thin" qualifying offense convictions to qualify a defendant under ti.S.S.G. 491.1 Career TJffender. (See 11.5.5.
0. 481 .1) .
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XI. FUNDAMENTAL DEFECT, MISCARRIAGE OF JUSTICE, DUE PROCESS
District Court [erred] and [improperly] sentenced Booker under [J.S.S.G.
4B1.1 Career Offender, which constitutes a fundamental defect" in sentencing
that inherently results in a "complete miscarriage of
justice",
and the
egregious [error] amounted in violation of Booker's "due process". (See
Gall v. U.S., 21 F. 3d 107, 109 (6th Cir. 1994);(biright v. U.S., 182 F. 3d
L,.58,
453 (6th Cir. 1999)(quoting Hill v. U.S., 368 'U.S. 4211., 11.28, 825. Ct.
11.68, 7 L. Ed. 2d 417 (1968)).
Booker had demonstrated that reasonable jurist could agree the results
could have been different if not for counsel's [errors]. (See Strickland v.
Hashington, 466 IJ.S. 688, 1011. S. Ct. 2052, 80 L. Ed. 2d 417 (1984)).
Booker has made a substantial showing of a denial of a constitutional
right. (See Miller-El v. Cockrell, 537 U.S. 322, 327 (2003)).
Booker demonstrates that reasonable jurist could disagree with District
Court's and Circuit Court's rejection of his constitutional claims. (See
Miller-El, 537 U.S. at-327)
C 0 N Cl. Ui S I ON / R EL I E F
For the foregoing reasons, I Petitioner Donte Booker, pray and respectfully hereby request this Honorable Court to grant Petition for Certiorari
in his favor. And review the decisions of the District Court and Sixth
Circuit Court in this matter. In the interest of justice, fairness, integrity,
of the judicial proceedings.
Also, grant toappoint counsel pursuant 18 U.S.C. 3006A (CJA); (2)
remand for new trial; (3) remand for resentencing de novo.
Thank you and God bless the united States of America.
Respectfully submitted,
Donte Booker #58625-060 pro se
F.C.I. Elkton (Low)
P.O. Box 10
Lisbon, Ohio; 44432
.
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CONCLUSION
The petition for a writ of certiorari should be granted.
Respectfully submitted,
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