Petition for Writ of Certiorari — Charles Kinney, Petitioner v. Michele R. Clark
Supreme Court briefMay 14, 2018
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IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE
UNITED STATES
A
CHARLES KINNEY,
Petitioner,
V.
MICHELLE R. CLARK,
Respondent,
On Petition For Writ Of Certiorari To The
California Supreme Court
Cal. Supreme Court #S246379 (2/14/18
En Banc)
Calif. Court of Appeal, #B272408 and
#B276290 (11/30/17 Sanctions Order)
Calif. Superior Court, Case #BC354136
A
PETITION AND APPENDIX FOR A
WRIT OF CERTIORARI
A
CHARLES KINNEY
Petitioner in pro se
5826 Presley Way
Oakland, CA 94618
charleskinney@hotmail.com
Phone: 510-654-5133; FAX 594-0883
M
QUESTIONS PRESENTED
Federal Rights
When will this Court
address Kinney's 42 U.S.C. Secs. 1983 and
1985 claims against state court judges
who for years have acted as "prosecutors"
under color of authority to deny Kinney
his federal civil rights (all without subject
matter jurisdiction due to Clark's 2010
Chapter 7 bankruptcy/2012 discharge)?
-
Bankruptcy Fraud When will this Court
put a stop to ongoing bankruptcy fraud by
discharged 2010 Chapter 7 debtor Michele
Clark and her own unsecured creditor
attorneys Marcus et a! (and by state court
judges who enable this fraud); and start
enforcing 18 U.S.C. Secs. 152 [false oath
or account] and 157 [false representation]?
-
Enablers
When will this Court put a
stop to state court judges who have been
for years enabling a scheme whereby any
"difficult" attorney or litigant is punished
[e.g. by making them lose all cases or
appeals; by labeling them as a vexatious
litigant or as the "puppet" of a vexatious
litigant; by disbarring them if they are
attorneys; by creating false charges to get
them sanctioned; and/or by awarding
attorney's fees against them based on now
unenforceable pre-petition contracts] as
more fully described in In re Kinney, 201
Cal.App.41h 951 (Cal. 2011) and/or Kinney
v. Clark, 12 Cal.App.5th 724 (Cal. 2017)?
-
1
PARTIES TO THE PROCEEDINGS
The parties to this proceeding are those
specified and appearing in the caption to this
petition.
11
TABLE OF CONTENTS
QUESTIONS PRESENTED ............i
PARTIES TO THE PROCEEDINGS .....ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ..............iii
INDEX TO APPENDIX ...............iv
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES .............v
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI.. 1
OPINIONS BELOW ...................17
JURISDICTION ......................19
CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY
PROVISIONS INVOLVED .............24
STATEMENT OF THE CASE ...........24
SUMMARY OF LOWER COURT
PROCEEDINGS .....................25
STATEMENT OF FACTS ...............25
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE
WRIT OF CERTIORARI ...............26
Certiorari Should Be Granted Because the State
Courts Will Continue to Act As Prosecutors
Under Color of Authority To Deny Kinney All of
His Federal Civil And Constitutional Rights;
111
And The Method and Application of This Opinion
Severely Impairs Meaningful Review of
Important Questions of Law; And Severely
Impairs Petitioner's Rights Guaranteed Under
the First, Fifth, and Fourteenth Amendments;
and Is In conflict with the Decisions of This
Court and Other United States Court Of
Appeals .............................26
CONCLUSION .......................30
APPENDIX
iv
INDEX TO APPENDIX
Page numbers at top of page:
Sequential No.
In Document
Appendix A: Feb. 14, 2018 "final" decision by the
Cal. Supreme Court denying Kinney's petition
for review of the Nov. 30, 2017 sanction order in
Cal. Court of Appeal Nos. B272408 and B276290
[e.g. appeal of attorney's fee "cost" order based on
unenforceable pre-petition contracts in favor of
debtor Michele Clark for Kemton v. Clark, Los
Angeles County Superior Court No. BC354136
after Clark's Chapter 7 bankruptcy in 2010 and
discharge in 2012]; see Cal. Supreme Court No.
S246379 [En Banc] ....................... 1
Appendix B: Nov. 30, 2017 order re sanctions by
the Justices of the Calif. Court of Appeal, Second
Appellate District, Division One, after it had
dismissed Kinney's appeal and had improperly
expanded the vexatious litigant law [e.g. to
include Kinney's attorney], which is contrary to
Cal. Code .of Civil Procedure ("CCP") Secs. 391 et
seq. and to Cal. Supreme Court decisions; and
contrary to discharged debtor Clark's 2010
Chapter 7 bankruptcy and her now-extinguished
contractual obligations under now-unenforceable
pre-petition contracts (e.g. the 2005 real estate
purchase contract between "seller" Michele Clark
and "buyers" Kinney and Kempton) .........2
V
CASES
TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
American Ry. Express Co. v. Levee,
263 U.S. 19 (1923). .................23
BE & K Constr. Co. v. NLRB,
536 U.S. 516 (2002) ................28
Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents,
403 U.S. .388 (1971) ..............17
Bosse v. Oklahoma,
580 U.S.
137 S.Ct. 1 (2016) ......20
,
Bostanian v. Liberty Savings Bank,
52 Cal.App.4th 1075 (Cal. 1997)......11
Canatella v. State of California
304 F.3d 843 (9th Cir. 2001) .........24
Cen-Pen Corp. v. Hanson,
58 F.3d 89 (4th Cir. 1995) ...........16
Cohen v. California,
403 U.S. 15 (1971) .................23
Evans v. Fraught,
231 Cal.App.2d 698 (Cal. 1965) .......10
Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer,
427 U.S. 445 (1976) ................20
Fladeboe v. American Isuza Motors,
150 CalApp.4th 42(Cal. 2007) .......22
A
4
F.T.C. v. Ticor Title Ins.,
504 U.S. 621 (1992) .................21
Giset v. Fair Political Practices Comm..
25 Cal.App.4th 658 (Cal. 2001) .......22
Grannis v. Ordean,
234 U.S. 385 (1914) ................29
Greenfield v. Mather,
32 Cal.2d 23 (Cal. 1948) ............10
Griffin v. Illinois,
351 U.S. 12 (1956) .................30
Hawaii v. HSBC Bank Nevada,
761 F.3d 1027 (9th Cir. 2014) ........21
Hawkins v. KPMG LLP,
423 F.Supp.2d 1038 (N.D. Cal. 2006). 22
.
Hooten v. H Jenne III,
786 F.2d 692 (5th Cir. 1986) .........27
In re Gonzales,
830 F.2d 1033 (9th Cir. 1987)........21
In re Hamilton,
540 F.3d 367 (6th Cir. 2008) ........21
In re Justices of Supreme Ct. of Puerto Rico
695 F.2d 17 (18t Cir. 1982) ..........17
In re Kinney,
201 Ca1.App.4tI 951 (Cal. 2011) .....i, 7
vi'
In re Miles1
430 F.3d 1083 (9th Cir. 2005)
.
21
In re Murchison,
349 U.S. 133 (1955) ................30
Johnson v. Home State Bank,
501 U.S. 78 (1991) ..................16
Kinney v. Clark
12 Cal.App.5th 724 (2017)
..
i, 1, 14, 25, 16
Lacey v. Maricopa County,
693 F.3d 896 (9th Cir 2012) ..........27
Maritime Electric Co. v. United Jersey Bank
959 F.2d 1194 (3rd Cir. 1991) .........21
Michigan-Wisconsin Pipe Line Co. v. Calvert
347 U.S. 157 (1954) ................23
Mojtahedi v. Vargas.
228 Cal.App.4th 974 (Cal. 2014) .......22
Moore v. Kaufman.
189 Cal.App.4th 604 (Cal. 2010) .......10
Mov v. United States,
906 F.2d 467 (9th Cir. 1990) ...........23
NAACP v. Alabama ex rel. Flowers,
377 U.S. 288 (1964) ................29
Olson v. Cory.
35 Cal.3d 390 (Cal. 1983) ...........23
viii
Patrick v. Burget,
486 U.S. 94 (1988) .................20
Pennhurst State Sch & Hosp v. Halderman
465 U.S. 89 (1984) ................20
Pennsylvania v. Union Gas Co.
491 U.S. 1 (1989) .................20
Peralta v. Heights Medical Center, Inc.,
485 U.S. 80 (1988) ................29
Plaza Hollister Ltd. Ptsp v Cty of San Benito
72 Cal.App.4th 1 (Cal. 1999) .........21
PLCM Group. Inc. v. Drexler,
22 Ca1.4th 1084 (Cal. 2000)...........16
Reynolds Metals Co. v. Alperson,
25 Cal.3d 124 (Cal. 1979)............16
Saltarelli & Steponovich v. Douglas,
40 Cal.App.4th 1 (Cal .1995) ..........22
Sloman v. Tadlock,
21 F.3d 1462 (9th Cir. 1994) ..........27
Smith v. Bennett,
365 U.S. 708 (1961) .................30
Soranno's Gasco, Inc. v. Morgan,
874 F.2d 1310 (9th Cir. 1989) .........27
Supreme Court of Virg. v. Consumers Union
446 U.S. 719 (1980) ..............5, 17
Ix
Thomas v. Collins,
323 U.S. 516 (1945) .................23
Trope v. Katz,
11 Ca1.4' 274 (Cal. 1995) ............16
United Mine Workers v. Illinois Bar Assn.,
389 U.S. 217 (1967) .............23, 28
United States v. Murphy,
768 F.2d 1518 (7th Cir. 1985) .......5, 17
U.S. v. Ron Pair Enterprises, Inc.,
489 U.S. 235 (1989) ...............22
Young v. Tr-City Healthcare Dist.,
210 Cal.App.4th 35 (Cal. 2010) ......21
Zarcone v. Perry,
572 F.2d 52 (2nd Cir. 1978) ......5, 17
CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS,
STATUTES AND MISC
U.S. Const., amendment I.. 26, 27, 28
.
U.S. Const., amendment V ........26
U.S. Const., amendment XIV ......26
11 U.S.C. Sec. 506 ...............22
28 U.S.0 § 1254(1) ..............19
28 U.S.0 § 1257(a) ..............19
x
28 U.S.0 § 2101(c)
42 U.S.C. Sec. 1983
. 19
..
2, 3, 5, 17, 19, 24
42 U.S.C. Sec. 1985 ..............24
Cal. civil code Sec. 1717 ......16, 27
Cal. code of civil Proc. Secs. 391 etc v, 19
.
Cal. CCP Sec. 1033.5(a)(10).... 16,27
xl
PETITION FOR A WRIT OF CERTIORARI
Petitioner Charles Kinney requests a "writ
of certiorari" issue to review the "final" judgment
(i.e. denial of review) by the Cal. Supreme Court
in No. S246379 on 2/14/18 [App. A]. That ruling
denied review of the 11/30/17 "order re sanctions"
issued by the Cal. Court of Appeal, Second
Appellate District, Division One ("CON') [App. B].
These same COA justices wrote Kinney v.
Clark, 12 Cal.App.5th 724 [App. B, 3-6]; wrote the
Nov. 1, 2017 decision; and then wrote the Nov. 30,
2017 sanction order. The 2017 rulings were no
surprise, but each add more insight into the "dirty
little secret" ("DLS") which started 10 years ago.
By now, the DLS is not so "little", and not
so "secret". The 2017 ruling(s) continue to violate
bankruptcy law and are part of ongoing efforts by
the courts to prosecute Kinney and his attorneys.
1
Many "dirty" scandals have plagued sports,
politics, and the film industry, but the state and
federal judiciary should be "clean". Here, it is not.
When will this Court put a stop to it?
In all matters judicial, "the buck stops
here" in this Court. This Court has tools to clean
up "abuse-of-power" problems. These may get
worse as more details emerge (compare Weinstein,
Nasser, Cosby, Spacey, Scalia and Kozinski).
Given the immediate access to news and a
video recorder (aka smart phone) in everyone's
pocket, many "secrets" don't last very long.
Here, the events are similar and all involve
an "abuse of power under color of authority".
If
other courts were not also abusing power, Kinney
could have continued with his civil rights claims
under 42 U.S.C. Secs. 1983 etc, but federal courts
have precluded Kinney's use of that statute(s).
2
For example, 3 Circuit Judges of the Ninth
Circuit (Wallace, Silverman and Bybee) suddenly
and without justification dismissed 8 of Kinney's
pending appeals (e.g. for violations of bankruptcy
law; for 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1983 claims) on the same
day (Dec. 28, 2017), a few days after Ninth Circuit
Judge Alex Kozinski suddenly retired.
This global dismissal violated Kinney's civil
rights and gives rise to Bivens claim(s). Some of
these appeals involved certain claims which could
only be filed in US district court (e.g. 42 U.S.C.
Sec. 1983 claims; bankruptcy law violations).
The preclusion of Kinney's access to state
and federal courts is an abuse of power an d is a
violation of Kinney's First Amendment rights.
The abuse of power (aka abuse of discretion)
can be done by "overt act" or by "omission". Here,
COA overtly acted by issuing the Nov. 30, 2017
3
sanction order which was contrary to state and
federal law. Then, the Cal. Supreme Court acted
by omission by refusing to grant review.
The abuse of power in state court is shown
by: (1) the myth that Kinney was not a "creditor"
in Clark's 2010 bankruptcy [when Clark specially
listed Kinney as a creditor in her schedules]; (2)
the myth that Kinney has had his "day in court"
[when the COA has made directly-inconsistent
rulings from 2008 onward with contrary facts and
misapplied law in favor of Clark which they refuse
to correct]; and (3) the continuing prosecution of
Kinney [e.g. to rescue the career of LASC Judge
Elizabeth Grimes from 2007 to 2010, and protect
her 2010 promotion to the Cal. Court of Appeal].
The abuse of power in federal court is
shown by refusals to allow civil rights claims to
proceed and to rule on bankruptcy counter-claims.
4
Clean-up tools exist. 42 U.S.C. Secs. 1983
and 1985 apply here, but Kinney has been denied
that remedy for years. The Consumers Union case
applies when judges act as prosecutors, but that
case has never been cited for Kinney's benefit (and
the US district courts and Ninth Circuit ignore it).
All state courts have had their share of
scandals [e.g. the Murphy case with bribes paid by
"miracle worker" attorneys; and the Zarcone case
about abusing an outside coffee vendor].
Here, this abuse is different because: (1)
anyone can fact check the history [e.g. online with
a Pacer account], and (2) it has some unique
elements [e.g. ongoing bankruptcy violations after
Clark's 2010 Ch. 7 bankruptcy; ongoing violations
of the CWA in Laguna Beach; ongoing violations
of ADA law in LA; and ongoing judicial expansion
of vexatious litigant law to include attorneys].
5
Here, Kinney was forced to protect his real
and personal property rights, so he had no choice
but to become a whistleblower. Unlike other
scandals [e.g. WikiLeaks], Kinney has broken no
laws, but he cannot be silent when state and
federal law gets ignored, misused or abused (and
his property keeps being taken or devalued).
In this abuse-of-power situation, Kinney v.
Clark provides several clear admissions of guilt by
the state courts, and a few false facts. That case
is cited by the COA [App. B, 3-6]. That case does
not fully explain the "how" or "why" (or who is the
kingmaker), but that will be known soon.
Everyone knows that a bankruptcy results
in unenforceable prepetition contracts; that debts
will be discharged; and that creditors get listed by
the debtor. They might not know that obligations
under prepetition contracts are eliminated (which
means a prevailing-party-gets-attorney-fee clause
in a prepetition 2005 real estate purchase contract
between "seller" Clark and "buyer" Kinney cannot
be enforced), but a judge should know.
Here, the state courts don't want to admit
Kinney was listed as a "creditor" by Clark, but
Kinney's status as a "listed" bankruptcy creditor
can never be changed [e.g. by the US Bankruptcy
Court's 10/18/12 abandonment order issued after
Clark's 8/13/12 discharge]. [App. B, 3-6]
This is part of a pattern of abuse by the
state courts. For example, In re Kinney, 201
Cal.App.4th 951 (Cal. 2011) was also a prosecution
of Kinney even though he was only the attorney
for appellant Kempton. That Dec. 2011 opinion
was issued after the state trial court's Oct. 2011
refusal to follow the law of the case in Kempton
and Kinney v. City of Los Angeles, 165 Cal.App.4th
WA
1344 (Cal. 2008) about obstructing rights of way.
In addition, the Cal. Court of Appeal transferred
the "second" appeal of that case (with the Aug.
2008 opinion by Division 4) to Division 3, contrary
to its Internal Operating Procedures (aka Local
Rules); and the Cal. Supreme Court ignored the
writ which challenged that unauthorized transfer.
The Aug. 2008 opinion embarrassed LASC
Judge Elizabeth Grimes (and other LASC Judges)
who ignored that neighbors of Kinney could not
obstruct public rights-of-way with their fences or
trees; and that any such obstruction was a public
nuisance per Se. By Oct. 2008, the state court had
embarked on the abuse of Kinney by: (1) making
him a vexatious litigant; (2) dismissing all of his
appeals; (3) issuing directly-inconsistent rulings
as to seller Clark and neighbor Cooper; and (4)
awarding fees based on unenforceable contracts.
8
All of this was an abuse of power because it
penalized Kinney for things he had never done.
Kinney was a sole practitioner with a decadeslong discipline-free record who was in the wrong
place at the wrong time (e.g. since Judge Grimes
wanted a promotion and was assigned his case).
Here, LASC Judge Grimes made directlyinconsistent rulings against Kinney in favor of
seller Clark and next-door neighbor Cooper from
2007-2008 by misapplying the Evans case.
Next, the COA justices created a no-win
situation by affirming those directly-inconsistent
rulings by Judge Grimes from 2008 to 2010. That
was done so the "win/loss" record of Judge Grimes
would improve, and then she could be promoted to
the COA. [Judge Grimes is now Justice Grimes.]
In the 2017 opinion, this inconsistency was
vaguely noted. Kinney was unable to pursue lack-
of-merchantable -title claims against seller Clark
and unable to stop neighbor Cooper's encroaching
fence due to an unrecorded lease by Clark to
Cooper. This is a blatant misapplication of Evans
v. Fraught, 231 Cal.App.2d 698, 705 (Cal. 1965).
This inconsistency was explained during
the oral argument, but the COA already knew it
existed. The COA declined to resolve it [App. B, 4
and fn. 2 at 8-9] even though they were supposed
to do that, and even though they had done that
same thing for other inconsistent rulings that
they had previously made. Moore v. Kaufinan, 189
Cal.App.4th 604, 612-614 (Cal. 2010); Greenfield v.
Mather, 32 Ca1.2d 23, 25-35 (Cal. 1948).
In the 2017 opinion, the COA admits they
affirmed a July 10, 2012 attorney fee order even
though, under bankruptcy law, that was improper
because only the trustee could request attorney's
10
fees for debtor Clark before her Aug. 2012
discharge. Bostanian v. Liberty Savings Bank, 52
Cal.App.4th 1075, 1078-1087 (Cal. 1997).
Some of the history on this can be found in
a complaint filed by one of Kinney's attorneys in
US District Court, Central District of Calif., Case
No. 2:18-cv-02136. The p unishment of Kinney
was being done because Kinney was "difficult" and
"embarrassing" to LASC Judge Grimes (even
though Kinney had a right to appeal since the
Evans case held exactly what Kinney had argued).
All of this was known by the Cal. Supreme
Court since as early as late 2011, but they have
refused to stop the ongoing and unjustified "abuse
of power under color of authority" as to Kinney.
The facts and law that apply have been
mentioned to this Court in several prior petitions,
so those will be briefly mentioned here.
11
Kinney bought a house from Clark in 2005.
During contract negotiations, Clark intentionally
concealed material facts. Once Cooper had crosscomplained for more of Kinney's land, Clark was
sued for: (1) lack-of-merchantable-title because
Clark had given Cooper an unrecorded lease to
keep Cooper's encroaching fence: and (2) fraud-inthe-inducement as to the concealed development
restrictions on the detached garage and house.
The former was part of the inconsistent
COA decisions from 2008 to 2010 [e.g. see COA
appeals Nos. B200893 and B208493].
The later was precluded by a vexatious
litigant ("VU) order by Judge Luis Lavin (now a
Justice) when Kinney was not a party in LASC
BC374938; by Justice Roger Boren's unilateral
dismissal of Kinney's 2009 appeal of that 2008 VL
order; and by Clark's 2010 Chapter 7 bankruptcy.
12
Contrary to the COA's sanction order [App.
B, 7], Kinney has never had his "day in court" as
to the lack-of-merchantable-title from Clark; the
fraud-in-the-inducement by seller Clark; the right
to appeal VL orders issued by LASC Judge Lavin,
COA Justice Boren, and others; and his rights as
a "listed" creditor in Clark's 2010 bankruptcy.
Clark's 2010 Chapter 7 bankruptcy case is
U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Case No. 2:10-bk-41323RN (Judge Richard Neiter) in which Kinney and
co-buyer Kempton are clearly listed as "creditors".
Since Kinney would not go away, COA
Adm. Pres. Justice Boren issued In re Kinney, 201
Cal.App.4t11 951 (Cal. 2011) when Kinney was only
the attorney. Justice Boren repeated language
used by LASC Judge Grimes in 2007.
Still Kinney would not go away, so US
Bankruptcy Court Judge Richard Neiter issued
13
the Oct. 18, 2012 abandonment order [at Marcus'
request] to revoke Kinney's status as a "listed"
creditor, but it cannot be done in that manner.
Still Kinney would not go away, so from
2013 to 2016 US District Court Judge Philip S.
Gutierrez started to issue sua sponte remands of
Kinney's removals of Clark's state court motions
for more fees; he refused-to-rule on Kinney's
counterclaim and third-party complaint as to
bankruptcy protections for a "listed" creditor; and
in 2016 he made Kinney a vexatious litigant in
federal court subject to a pre-filing order.
Still Kinney would not go away, so COA
Justices Frances Rothschild, Victoria Chaney and
Jeffrey Johnson then issued Kinney v. Clark, 12
Ca1.App.5t11 724 (Cal. 2017) with their own
admissions against interest (e.g. admissions of
blatant violations of bankruptcy law).
14
Kinney would not go away, so these same
COA justices issued the Nov. 1, 2017 decision
which rewarded discharged debtor Clark (and
again violated bankruptcy law).
Kinney would not go away, so these same
COA justices issued the Nov. 30, 2017 sanction
order against Kinney and his attorney [App. B]
which rewarded discharged debtor Clark and her
attorneys (and again violated bankruptcy law).
The Cal. Supreme Court refused to grant
review [App. A], so this petition is being filed.
On Dec. 28, 2017, the Ninth Circuit joined
into the fray (possibly due to Kozinski's sudden
"retirement") by summarily dismissing 8 appeals
by Kinney involving "abuses of power under color
of authority" [e.g. violations of bankruptcy law;
denial of honest services, RICO extortion; refusal
to assign an appellate number in state court].
15
Then, 22 days later on Jan. 19, 2018, the
Ninth Circuit issued a prefiling order against
Kinney in the Ninth Circuit [see #17-80256].
Clark's 2010 bankruptcy eliminated all her
2005 purchase contract obligations, so she cannot
get attorneys fees from Kinney. Cal. Civil Code
Sec. 1717 [valid contract required before recovery
of attorney fees as "costs" via Cal. Code of Civil
Procedure Sec. 1033.5(a)(10) can occur]; Cen-Pen
Corp. v. Hanson, 58 F.3d 89, 92-94 (4th Cir. 1995);
Johnson v. Home State Bank, 501 U.S. 78, 84
(1991); Trope v. Katz, 11 Cal.4th 274, 279-289 (Cal.
1995); PLCM Group, Inc. v. Drexler, 22 Cal-4th
1084, 1092-1094 (Cal. 2000); Reynolds Metals Co.
v. Alperson, 25 Cal.3d 124, 127-129 (Cal. 1979).
The state courts (e.g. LASC, COA and Cal.
Supreme Court) cannot act as prosecutors of
Kinney under color of authority (e.g. contrary to
16
his rights as a "listed" creditor in a bankruptcy; by
making directly-inconsistent rulings in the same
case) without creating federal civil rights claims.
Supreme Court of Virginia v. Consumers Union,
446 U.S. 719, 736 and n. 15 (1980); In re Justices
of Supreme Court of Puerto Rico, 695 F.2d 17, 24
(18t Cir. 1982); United States v. Murphy, 768 F.2d
1518, 1523-1539 (7th Cir. 1985); Zarcone v. Perry,
572 F.2d 52, 54-57 (2nd Cir. 1978).
The federal courts (e.g. district courts,
Ninth Circuit, and Bankruptcy Court) cannot act
as prosecutors of Kinney under color of authority
(e.g. contrary to Kinney's rights as a "listed"
creditor in Clark's bankruptcy) without giving rise
to federal tort claims [e.g. similar to a 42 U.S.C.
Sec. 1983 claim against state actors, but against
federal actors under the authority in Bivens v. Six
Unknown Named Agents, 403 U.S. 388 (1971)].
17
OPINIONS BELOW
The final decision(s) sought to be reviewed
(in reverse chronological order) are the:
Feb. 14, 2018 "final" decision by the
Cal. Supreme Court denying Kinney's petition for
review of the Nov. 30, 2017 sanction order in Cal.
Court of Appeal Nos. B272408 and B276290 [e.g.
appeal of attorney's fee "cost" order based on
unenforceable pre-petition contracts in favor of
debtor Michele Clark for Kempton v. Clark, Los
Angeles County Superior Court No. BC354136
after Clark's Chapter 7 bankruptcy in 2010 and
discharge [Appendix A, page 1]'. and
Nov. 30, 2017 order re sanctions by
the Justices of the Calif. Court of Appeal, Second
Appellate District, Division One, after it had
Citation method is Appendix ("App."), exhibit
letter, and sequential page number.
1
18
dismissed Kinney's appeal and had improperly
expanded the vexatious litigant law [e.g. to
include Kinney's attorney], which is contrary to
Cal. CCP Secs. 391 et seq. and to Cal. Supreme
Court decisions; and contrary to discharged
debtor Clark's 2010 Chapter 7 bankruptcy and her
now-extinguished contractual obligations under
now-unenforceable pre-petition contracts (e.g. the
2005 real estate purchase contract between seller
Clark and buyers Kinney/Kempton) [App. B, 2].
JURISDICTION
The jurisdiction of this Court is invoked
under Title 28, United States Code ["U.S.C."],
Secs. 1254(1), 1257(a), and/or 2101(c).
The COA improperly sanctioned Kinney
and his attorney Rubendall (after dismissing
Kinney's state court appeals) [App. B, 2].
19
The Cal. Supreme Court acted as "enablers"
by refusing to grant review [App. A, 1].
As shown by prior petitions to this Court,
the state courts have not followed and are still
not following established law as to Kinney [e.g.
see petitions 15-1035, 15-5260, 15-6896, 15-6897,
15-6916, 15-7133, 16-252, 16-606, 16-1182, and
17-219]. Bosse v. Oklahoma, 580 U.S.
,
137
S.Ct. 1, 196 L.Ed.2d 1 (2016).
Thus, the state courts made rulings that
violated Kinney's federal constitutional rights
(e.g. First Amendment) and civil rights under
color of authority or official right (e.g. 42 U.S.C.
Sec. 1983), so all judicial immunity is eliminated.
Fitzpatrick v. Bitzer, 427 U.S. 445, 448 (1976);
Pennhurst State Sch. & Hosp. v. Halderman, 465
U.S. 89, 102-106, 123 n. 34 (1984); Patrick v.
Burget, 486 U.S. 94, 101-104 (1988); Pennsylvania
20
v. Union Gas Co., 491 U.S. 1, 57 (1989); F.T.C. v.
Ticor Title Ins. Co., 504 U.S. 621, 631-638 (1992).
COA's Nov. 30, 2017 sanction order is void
because bankruptcy law completely preempted all
state court cases filed prior to July 2010 [e.g.
LASC BC354136 and BC374938]. Maritime
Electric Co., Inc. v. United Jersey Bank, 959 F.2d
1194, 1203-1204 (3rd Cir. 1991); In re Hamilton,
540 F.3d 367, 370-376 (6th Cir. 2008); In re Miles,
430 F.3d 1083, 1087-1089 (9th Cir. 2005); In re
Gonzales, 830 F.2d 1033, 1034-1036 (9th Cir.
1987); Hawaii ex rel Louie v. HSBC Bank Nevada,
N.A., 761 F.3d 1027, 1033-1034 (9th Cir. 2014).
The COA justices should have vacated the
"cost" order in favor of discharged debtor Clark,
but didn't. Young v. Tr-City Healthcare Dist.,
210 Ca1.App.4th 35, 41-42 and 49-53 (Cal. 2010);
Plaza Hollister Ltd. Ptsp. v. Cty. of San Benito, 72
21
Cal.App.4th 1, 13-22 (Cal. 1999); Giset v. Fair Pol.
Pract. Comm., 25 Ca1.App.4th 658, 701 (Cal. 2001).
Once Clark declared Chapter 7 bankruptcy
in July 2010, she could not "list" attorney fees
owed to her attorneys Marcus in her schedules
because they never proved their 2007 hourly-fee
retainer or lien were valid, so Clark was not
obligated to pay those bills. Clark could pj "list"
new state court attorney fee orders in amended
schedules since Marcus never proved their lien
was valid (e.g. they all had unclean hands). 11
U.S.C. Secs. 506; U.S. v. Ron Pair Enterprises, Inc,
489 U.S. 235, 238-240 (1989); Moitahedi v. Vargas,
228 Cal.App.4th 974, 976-980 (Cal. 2014); Saltarelli
& Steponovich v. Douglas, 40 Cal.App.4th 1, 3..7
(Cal. 1995); Hawkins v. KPMG LLP, 423 F.Supp.2d
1038, 1052 (ND. Cal. 2006); Fladeboe v. American
Isuza Motors, 150 CalApp.4th 42, 56 (Cal. 2007).
22
Thus, the Cal. Supreme Court's denial of
Kinney's petition was an abuse of discretion as to
that "void" 2017 sanction order [App. B, 2]. Olson
v. Cory, 35 Cal.3d 390, 400-401 (Cal. 1983).
The Cal. Supreme Court's denial of review
also violated Kinney's First Amendment rights.
United Mine Workers v. Illinois State Bar Ass'n,
389 U.S. 217, 222 (1967) [one of "the most precious
of the liberties safeguarded by the Bill of Rights"];
Moy v. United Statest, 906 F.2d 467, 470 (9th Cir.
1990); Thomas v. Collins, 323 U.S. 516, 530 (1945).
Any issues regarding Clark's bankruptcy or
her discharge are still controlled by bankruptcy
law, and all state courts must follow that law.
American Railway Express Co. v. Levee, 263 U.S.
19, 20-21 (1923); Cohen v. California, 403 U.S. 15,
17-18 (1971); Michigan-Wisconsin Pipe Line Co. v.
Calvert, 347 U.S. 157, 159-161 (1954).
*1
CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY
PROVISIONS INVOLVED
When Kinney's federal rights are violated
by state court judges acting as prosecutors under
color of authority, Kinney has claims against them
under 42 U.S.C. Sees. 1983 and 1985.
The powers of the state appellate court are
limited by explicit limitations in state statutes,
explicit limitations found in state supreme court
decisions, and/or by the civil and constitutional
rights of represented appellants. Canatella v.
State of California, 304 F.3d 843, 847-854 and n.6
and 14 (9th Cir. 2001).
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
This petition involves the "abuse of power
under color of authority" by the state courts
against Kinney, violating his federal civil rights.
24
SUMMARY OF LOWER COURT PROCEEDINGS
See 12 Cal.App.5th 724 and above.
STATEMENT OF FACTS
A. Summary Of Statutory Provisions
The state courts may not exercise any
jurisdiction inconsistent with the Constitution of
the United States, the Calif. Constitution, or
applicable statutes under state or federal law.
Here, the LASC and COA exceeded their
jurisdiction and acted as prosecutors or enforcers
(rather than neutral arbitrators) against Kinney
by: (1) dismissing Kinney's appeals B272408 and
B276290; (2) expanding state vexatious litigant
law to include Kinney and his attorney; and (3)
sanctioning Kinney and his attorney Rubendall
[App. B, 2] (e.g. all based on 12 Cal.App.5t1 724).
25
The Cal. Supreme Court refused to grant
review, so it also acted as a prosecutor [App. A, 11
That is not allowed under the law.
This is a matter of public concern because
the state courts acted in violation of bankruptcy
law, and acted as prosecutors, to deny Kinney his
First Amendment and civil rights
B. Brief Statement of the Facts
See 12 Cal.App.5th 724 and above.
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE WRIT OF
CERTIORARI
Certiorari Should Be Granted Because the
State Courts Will Continue to Act As
Prosecutors Under Color of Authority To
Deny Kinney All of His Federal Civil And
Constitutional Rights; And The Method and
Application of This Opinion Severely
Impairs Meaningful Review of Important
Questions of Law; And Severely Impairs
Petitioner's Rights Guaranteed Under the
First, Fifth, and Fourteenth Amendments;
and Is In conflict with the Decisions of This
26
Court and Other United States Court Of
Appeals.
The 2017 sanction order was precluded by
state law and by federal law [App. B, 2].
The 2017 sanction order penalized Kinney
and his attorney contrary to state law. Cal. Civil
Code Sec. 1717; CCP Sec. 1033.5(a)(10); Hooten v.
H Jenne III, 786 F.2d 692 (5th Cir. 1986).
The 2017 sanction order retaliated against
Kinney and his attorney (e.g. so no attorney would
represent Kinney), giving rise to new federal
claims. Sloman v. Tadlock, 21 F.3d 1462, 1470 (9th
Cir. 1994); Soranno's Gasco, Inc. v. Morgan, 874
F.2d 1310, 1313.1320 (9th Cir. 1989); Lacey v.
Maricopa County, 693 F.3d 896, 916 (9th Cir. 2012).
Kinney has the right "to petition the
Government for a redress of grievances" which
includes a right to review by appeal. That First
27
Amendment Right is "one of the most precious of
the liberties safeguarded by the Bill of Rights".
BE & K Constr. Co. v. NLRB, 536 U.S. 516, 524
(2002) [quoting United Mine Workers v. Illinois
Bar Assn., 389 U.S. 217, 222 (1967)].
The
dismissals and sanctions denied that right.
Unquestionably, appellate review of
institutional factors that operate in the state
courts which bar the right to an appeal of an
adverse decision, relating to one's status as a
present and future litigant (with or without
counsel) is of national importance.
A standard of strict scrutiny should be
applied to procedural barriers made by rule or
statute, as applied in the state appellate courts,
which chill or penalize the exercise of First
Amendment rights, and act to limit direct review
by a higher court. "The consideration of asserted
28
constitutional rights may not be thwarted by
simple recitation that there has not been
observance of a procedural rule with which there
has been compliance in both substance and form,
in every real sense." NAACP v. Alabama ex rel.
Flowers, 377 U.S. 288, 297 (1964).
There is no question that fundamental to
the Fourteenth Amendment's right to due process
of law is the opportunity to be heard. Grannis v.
Ordean, 234 U.S. 385, 394 (1914).
When a person is deprived of his rights in a
manner contrary to basic tenets of due process,
the slate must be wiped clean in order to restore
the petitioner to a position he would have
occupied if due process had been accorded to him
in the first place. Peralta v. Heights Medical
Center, Inc., 485 U.S. 80, 86-87 (1988).
29
Although a state is not required to provide
a right to appellate review, procedures that
adversely affect access to that process which the
state has chosen to provide, requires close judicial
scrutiny. Griffin v. Illinois, 351 U.S. 12 (1956).
An appeal in state court cannot be granted
to some litigants and capriciously or arbitrarily
denied to others (like Kinney) without violating
the federal Equal Protection Clause. Smith v.
Bennett, 365 U.S. 708 (1961). "A fair trial in a
fair tribunal is a basic requirement of due process.
In re Murchison, 349 U.S. 133, 136 (1955).
This order violated Kinney's federal rights.
CONCLUSION
This petition should be granted.
Dated: May 14, 2018
By:—/S/—Charles Kinney, in pro se_
30
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.