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SHUMAKER LOOP

NORTH COURTHOUSE

SQUARE

1000

ALN

LOOP

GALLAGHER

ACeEPT

GOSUNE

MALCOLM

RAMEY

JOHN

I.4ACIETT

JR

THOMAS

WEBB

ALEXANDER

GREGORY

CARL

BRUGGEMAN

ROBERT

CLAYTON JR

MARC GERTNER

GEORGE

PICKNELL

DONALD

MEWI4ORT JR

EDWIN

EMEREON

JAMES

TUSCHMAN

JAMES

WHITE JR

BARTON

WAGENMAN

FRANcIs

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ROt.F

SCHEIDEL

JOHN

HAYWARD

WIWAM

TOLEDO

OHIO

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WILLIAM

HEYW000

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MCDANIEL

JR

FOLI

JOSEPH

RIDEOUT

GEORGE

LCHAPMAN

WITHEREU

GRAHAM

BARRON

DENNIS

KEVIN

S.­

JOHN

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THOMAS

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THOMAS

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SE1IVICES

ASL.W000MAN

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OF

COUNSEL

CHARLES SCHARFY

CORWIN

SWIFT

JOHN

Office

of

Division

Chief

of

Securities

STRAUB

Counsel

Corporation Finance

Commission

Exchange

and

450 5th Street

N.W

D.C

20549

Washington

Re

for

Request

Ohio

Section

Sections

Act

Section

NoAction

and

of

the

3a2

3a4

of

and

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"puncil

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1933

Exchange

Rule

1934

and

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of

of

the

the

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Company

1940

of

the

Advisers

Investment

Act

of

1940

N1575/16191

Northwestern Ohio Building and Construction Trades

Council

is

confederation

of

local

building and__construction

whic reprisent

unions

in

northwestern

Ohio

working

members of the AFLCIO

Building

tLades

Ohio

Council

confederation

industry

of

the

Gentlemen

and

The

the

File

Act

of

of

202a11

Section

Our

Securities

3a5

and

Act

3c5

of

Relating to The Northwestern

Construction Trades Foundation

1934

12h

Exchange

Sections

Act

Letter

Building

in

the

anE

buiIg

The

local

lotion

unions

are

The

Department

of

Construction

Employers

the

Emplo

and

of

in

the

buil

employers

engaged

ng

same

tradesmen

affiliates

Trades

of

Northwestern

is

construction

geographic area

The

Council

and

the Employers

on behalf of the local

unions

associations within their respective groups

employers

desire

to

establish

construction industry

investment

program

the

ns

which

or

their

pyee pension benefi

they

and

foee4toL.

cosponsor

collec

Plans

Our

firm

has

been

retained

as

of

Office

Division

Securities

October

Counsel

Chief

of

Corporation Finance

and Exchange

Commission

27

1983

Page

counsel

special

establishing

and

the

will

be

to

Employers

assist

in

program

brief

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Council

the

by

the

foundation

established

to

pursuant

want

to

in

the

participate

of

the

foundations

organizational

agreement is

attached

Exhibit

this

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foundation

will

be

as

to

letter

administered by

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will be directed to

gsxd pf Tzustees

trustees

establish

an

investment

allow

to

the

Plans

to

invest

in

plan

amElans wo

written

agreement

foundation

draft

mortgage loans

northwestern

Ohio

construction

period

The

foundation

will contact

institutions

in

to

learn

the

in mortgage loans

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individual

participations

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member

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participate

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decision

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ate

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in

mortgage

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merely

communicate

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loans

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that

advise

us that

the

Staff

of

respectfully request

you

Securities

and

Commission

will

not

the

Commission

Exchange

recommend

is

the

mutual interest

indicate

the

endjig

which

through

inform

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will

transaction

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Plans

participating in

trust with the foundation

acting as

of

the

trust

to

agreement is attached as Exhibit

Plans

will transfer th

yes

to the lending

institution

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foundation

un

eac

which will forward

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and

ich

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set

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letter

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enforcement

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interests

in

the

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of

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1933

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registration provisions

of

the

1933

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registering the interests

under

Section

12g

securities

in

the

of

the

program

Office

of

Counsel

Corporation Finance

and Exchange

Commission

Chief

of

Division

Securities

27

October

1983

Page

Securities

the

section

that

Rule

or

the

registration provisions

under that act

adopted

in

reliance

of

broker

without

trusts

3a5

as

an

upon

and

dealer

of

as

the

set

forth

Act

1934

202a11

the

DESCRIPTION

OF

above

the

maintained by their

under

Section 401 of

respective

Relations

Act

the

comply

of

the

1983

Supp

Act

of 1974

Under

in

definitions

3a4

Sections

and

1947

as

LMRA

the

PROPOSED

Council

the

OPERATIONS

and

the

employee

to

Employers desire

pension benefit plans

members

The

Plans

Revenue

Code

of

all

are

1954

as

qualified

amended

the

of

the

Labor

requirements

Management

29 U.S.C.A

S141 et seq

1973 and

amended

and

the

Employee Retirement Income

Security

the

UOO1

program

be

et

1975

seq

and

Supp

1983

ERISA

Council

and

the

Employers will

The

Northwestern

Ohio

as

Building and

The

Foundation

will

the Foundation

the

known

foundation to

Construction Trades

Foundation

establish

an exemption from the

adviser

set

forth

in

Investment

Advisers Act

for

Internal

with

U.S.C.A

29

forth

upon

of

vehicle

and

set

or the

registering the foundation

advisers under the Investment

investment

Code

in

investment

noted

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an

develop

the

from

exemption

Advisers Act in reliance

definition

of

investment

Section

Act

the

foundation

registering either

brokerdealers

under the 1934 Act

without

trusts

1934

the

1934

the

12h1a

in

of

statutory minimums specified in

exceeded

in

reliance

the

upon

are

exemption from

and

Act

Exchange

that

the

event

under

and

association

unincorporated

organized

will

be

under

Section

401

of

of Ohio and

by the laws

qualified

governed

that

benefit

the

Code

The

Foundation will provide

any

employee

plan

and cosponsored

Council

under Section

401 of the Code

by the

qualified

union affiliated with it or the Employers

or any

or any

local

employer

the

if

it

to

in

Foundation

affiliated with

participate

may elect

be

notforprofit

collective

investment

of

the

Plans

funds

is

not

prohibited

by

the

order

the

Plan

The

instrument

decree

or

creating

judgment

Board of Trustees the Trustees

Foundation will be administered by

the

Foundation shall

be

entitled to

two

Plan

in

Every

participating

Trustees

cosponsor

Plan

on

of

the

the

Foundations

Plan

and

the

Board

other

by

one

the

appointed

by

the

employer cosponsor

union

of

the

Office

of

Securities

Corporation Finance

and Exchange

Commission

27

October

Counsel

Chief

of

Division

1983

Page

Foundation will allow the

Plans

to

focus

portion of

investments

that

would

benefit

both

their

members

and the

their

local

Rather

than

in

community

investing

anonymous

corporations or

traditional

investment

other

more

media the Plans hope to encourage new

their

for

construction

within

and

create

their

jurisdictions

jobs

members

an umbrella organization

such

as the Foundation

By creating

the

Plans

can

contribute

to

the

of

number

of

larger

financing

and

involve

themselves

The

Plans

in more extensive

projects

projects

The

funds

also

can

on

the

achieve

expertise

the

economies of scale

Inherent in

Foundation viii allow the Plans

diversification among

providing

and

investments

Additionally

larger

to minimize their investment

risk

and

types

locations

the

by

available

investnents

of

that

could

they

not

obtain

individually

The

Foundation will approach

bank

and

loan

every

savings

and insurance

in

the

northwestern

Ohio

area

and

ask

association

company

that

members the opportunity to participate

they allow the Foundations

in

all

construction

loans

made

them

All

such

by

period

mortgage

shall

be

made

in

accordance

with

documents

prepared

participations

by

the

unless

the

Plans

the

Foundation

to

use

participating

agree

of

paperwork

the

institution

lending

information

from lending

institutions regarding

Upon receiving

the

Foundation

shall

on

this

information to

appropriate loan

pass

the

individual

Plans

Each

individual

Plan

its

trustees

or

through

other

investment

shall

then

determine

if

it

desires

to

manager

an

so

ate

amount

if

the amount

of

and

opportunity

would

their

decisions

to

the

relay

in turn

inform the lending

would

institution of

of

desired

The

atm

Plans

participation

par

reement

with

the

imesnt

to

in the

participate

its

participation

which

Foundation

re

loan

specific

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Plans

Foundation

Foundation

as

trustee

and

oun

on

The

at

will

collect

the

aid

the

to

immediately forward

lending

received

institution

each

investment

The

institution will hold

lending

all funds

investments until it

contributed to it in certain specified

receives

all funds

and the loan transaction is closed

investments

trustee

in

of

the

Income

of

and

would

the

be

Trust

immediately

would

be

to

paid

distributed to the

will thus not hold

Plans

participating

Plan

funds

conduit

for

The

trust

Foundation

but

serve

time

merely

that

of

length

distribution

accounting

have

not

Trust

Plans

of

obligations

discretion over

assets

described

greatly

thereby

below

other

atd

than

as

the

simplifying

institutions

the

lending

the

investment

as

will render

related

no

Foundation

the

for

as

any

and

payment

and

recordkeeping

The Foundation will

or disposition of

management

the

Foundations

reserves

to

investment

advice

to

the

Plans

Office

of

Division

Chief

of

Corporation Finance

Conission

Exchange

and

Securities

27

October

Counsel

1983

Page

Foundation

will

incur

limited

amount

of

general

in

the

of

nature

and

expenses

postage photocopying

other

operational expenses as well as legal

and

accounting expenses

These

will

be

attributable

to

or

allocated

between

the

expenses

individual

Trusts

as determined by vote

of

the

Foundations

Board

of

Trustees

The

Foundations

reserve

expenses will be reimbursed from

established by the

Foundation from fees

collected

from

the

mortgage

borrower through

the lending

institution at the time the Trusts acquire

The

administrative

their

respective

amount

of

interests

These

fees will be

in the

participation

as

estimated

the

Board

excess

reserves

will

expenses

by

Any

be

distributed

to

the

and

additional

Plans

shall

be

expenses

any

reimbursed from the assets

of the Trust

or Trusts

for

the

responsible

all as determined by

the

Trustees

The

Foundation reserves

expenses

would

be

with

one

or

more

banks

or

and

loan

deposited

savings

institutions maintaining an office

in Lucas

and

invested

County Ohio

in the individual trust agreements

by the Foundation as specified

The

loan

Foundation

may

employees

are

prohibited

by

transactions

into

the

proposed to be entered

through

which

will

be

built

whose

projeØts

by

employers

covered

the

Plans

These

investments

would

be

by

fund

the

terms

that

act

the

Department

transactions

similar

Transaction

observe

following

must

financing

can

bank

independent

Section

been

have

made

be

338

of

an

406 of

exemption from Section

of

Labor

Department

to

those

761B

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the

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for

Under

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conditions

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has

employer who

loans

construction period

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nature

in

Prohibited

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of

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and

the Internal

Revenue

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class

made

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or

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or

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by

decision

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make

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the

loan

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made

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by

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meets the requirements

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of

to

Loan Bank

Board pursuant to its sole

regulation by the Federal

or control

discretionary authority

regarding management of plan assets

the

and

loan

association must

insurance

or savings

bank

company

make such

loans

terms

and

conditions

from its own

on similar

commonly

their

established for

funds and the loan must satisfy

qualifications

the

review

aggregate

in any one

of

fair

the

of

investments

exceed

certain

of

loans

innnediately

after

making

investments

including

loans

of

an

the

loan

individual

the

plan

exceed

ten percent

employer participating in the plan cannot

market value of the plans assets and the aggregate amount

of

cannot

such

amount

of

the

plan

thirtyfive

records

of

individuals

specified

for six years from the

the

in

loans

of

percent

must

plan

including

date

of

the

to

all

the

be

plan

loan

its

employers

participating

and

fair

market

value

plans

retained

and

participants

made

and

available

to

beneficiaries

Office

of

Chief

of

Division

Securities

27

October

Counsel

Corporation Finance

and Exchange

Commission

1983

Page

The

herein

as

program

because

the

761B

PTE

trustees

described

of

does

Plans

the

not

within

fall

which

may not include

insurance

bank

or savings

and

loan association

will make the

company

investment

decisions on behalf of the Plans

The

Foundation has

filed

an application

with the Department for an administrative exemption under

ERISA

Section

based

on

the

criteria

of

PTE

For

761B

408a

of

purposes

its

will be

ruling

this

to

response

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actions

the

individual

Trusts

PROVISIONS

the

by

the

Investment

Company

Trusts

as

securities

under

in

Trusts

as

or

may assume

that

such

ANALYSIS

AND

Act

the

investment

as

companies

interests

in the

registration of interests

registration of the

under

the

1934

Act and

Act

1934

brokerdealers

as

Foundation or

Advisers Act

the

Company Act

Trusts

registration of

1933

under

Trusts

registration of

under

the Investment

Investment

the

opinion that

interests in

without

accomplished

be

may

the

Act

securities

the

Plans

Foundation or

under

Foundation

Staff

the

facts

set

forth

it

is our

upon

above

the proposed Foundation and

the purchase

of

of

registration of the

the

the

received

STATUTORY

the

letter

the

Trusts

as

investment

advisers

1940

of

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of participations

in construction period mortgage

purchase

constitute

the

of

Even

if

the

may

acquisition

security

viewed

the

participations are

as securities

Foundation does

not

fall

within the definition of investment

of the

company at Section

loans

3a1

investing

Company Act

in

securities

behalf

each

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on

of

behalf

will

of

engage

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the

in

total

investment

criteria

are

but

its

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could

engage

the

such

acquire

owning

securities

holding

centum

of

Company

Act

40

per

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assets

in

business

of

securities on

as trustee

and passively hold them

be argued however

that

each Trust

capacity

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business of

value

exceeding

Section

of

will not

will merely

it

the

having

issuers

in

as

the

value

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such

from

the

definition

provides various exemptions

In particular

companies

meeting the following

within the definition of investment

company

company

not

of

3a3

Section

Aiiy

business

faceamount

who

person

is

issuing

certificates

periodic

payment

primarily engaged

businesses

not

engaged

redeemable

of

of

the

securities

type

or

and

who

is

certificates

one

or more of

purchasing

the

installment

plan

in

in

or

the

following

otherwise

Office

of

Division

Chief

of

Securities

and

27

October

Counsel

Corporation Finance

Coimnission

Exchange

1983

Page

acquiring

in

and

mortgages

other

liens

and

on

11

stock bonus

Any employees

trust

which

profitsharing

meets the

for qualification

under Section 401 of

Revenue

Code

of

the

Trusts

or

liquidation

available

will not

the

publE

the

Trust

in

partIcipate

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the

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assets

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sponsored

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America

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trust

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1983

Although we are not aware

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trusts has

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Chief Counsel

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of

Securities

Corporation Finance

and Exchange

Commission

27

October

1983

Page

under

of

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the

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Corporation Finance

Commission

Exchange

of

Division

and

Securities

27

October

Counsel

Chief

of

Office

1983

Page

meaning of

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Corporation Finance

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27

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Section

Office

of

of

Division

Securities

Corporation Finance

and Exchange

Commission

27

October

Counsel

Chief

1983

11

Page

individually or

as

of

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but

capacity

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maturity exceeding nine months

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in nonexempt

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The

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than

the

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anyone

the

Office

of

Chief

Division

of

Page

Corporation Finance

Commission

Exchange

and

Securities

27

October

Counsel

1983

12

and

will

not

assets

or

sponsor

analyze

The

participation

proposals

Foundation

through

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of

is already subject

Trustees

to

coon

duties

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to

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loan

any

the

members of its

law

and

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of

contractual

ERISA and the

requirements

the

Foundation

will

Finally

not

undertake

sales

or

any

and will receive

promotional efforts

no compensation

from the Plans

for

taken

any actions

by it on behalf of the Trusts but would receive

only

reimbursement for

incurred

in

ministerial

expenses

performing its

functions

LMRA

When

all

of

these

factors

are

taken

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becomes

together

neither the Trusts nor the Foundation need to be registered

evident

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to

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expense upon the Foundation and its

while duplicating

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through

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in purchasing

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for

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fall

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in Section

purchasing securities as defined

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Foundation will be in the business of advising others

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which

function

Office

of

Counsel

Corporation Finance

and Exchange

Commission

Chief

of

Division

Securities

27

October

1983

13

Page

from

holding their

apart

particular

participations

therefore

play no role in the investment decisions of

NOACTION

POSITION

upon the foregoing facts

taken

the

positions

by

the

considerations

policy

statutes

REQUESTED

Based

prior

noaction

of

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the

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releases

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and

will

the

our

and

statutes

involved

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that the Staff

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advise

it will not recommend

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to the Commission that

action be taken

under the 1933 Act

or 1934

any

analysis

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as

in

We

ask

Office

of

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confirmation

as

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regarding

summarized

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that

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operations

this letter

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for the

the

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under

under

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the

enclosed

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company

adviser

investment

an

of

the

the

of

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the

need

not

be

Company

Advisers

Act

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Investment

as

contact

the

undersigned if you

Very truly

SHUMAKER

By

GLC/sjs

Attachments

Enclosures

cc

Marc

Gertner Esq

have

any

or

LOOP

KENDRICK

for

as

an

explained

questions

yours

the

registered

above

Please

Trusts

of this letter

to

copy

Investment

Management

Trusts

Investment

and

KENDRCK

SHUMAKER LOOP

NORTH COURTHOUOE

ALL

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November

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Dear

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concerning our noaction request

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than

request

the

sion dcvie

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will not recoriend that the Commicion take

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actions

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ment action

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brokerdealer

under

Act

letter

will

Octcber 27

Corporation Finance

1983

This

letter of

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In particular

maintained

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of

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1934

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1934

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employee pesinn benefit plans

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size

in

the

ifl

of

the

from

in total

$30000000

assets with the combined assets of the Plans

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investments

to

be

entered

into

each

$811000000

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to

between

tr1t established by

amount

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to

exceeding

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SHIBLEY

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tiAVID

GAIY

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MCHAEL

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MARY EL.LEN

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JACK

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determined to reduce

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also

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tratively

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Karen

November 30

14s

Burgess

1983

Page

the

he m.ide

Foundation now proposes

to collect

investments

to

by

in

the

form

of

checks

each individual Plan

or federal funds

drafts

made payable to

of

income

the

institution

the

trust

would be allocated

the

Any

among

lending

various participating Plans by the lending

institution which would prepare checks

These checks

would be delivered to the Foundaticn

to the individual Plans

which

The

would

distrIbute

would

continue

these

to

pay

checks

Plans

individual

the

to

directly

lending institution

which

is

to be

This administrative

The

the

Foundation the loan

incurred

by the Foundation

to

fee

borrower for expenses

would

of the Plans

procedure

provide maximum protecticn of the funds

by minimizing

the opportunity for and effect of any misapprcpriation

of funds

by the Foundation

the

of

the

transctioa

could

be

and

At

same

time funds

trusts

conveniently

transferred

to

the

institution

with

minimum

of

involvement

efficiently

lending

charged

the

by the

lending

institution

In modifying the transaction as proposed the Foundation seeks

to comply

mandate contained

within Section

of the Employee Petirement

Income

Act of 1974

that

each

Plan

Security

qualified thereunder must

which

be

Plan

minimize the

are

to

expenses

charged

against

participants

with

404a1A

the

ERISA

29

1104a1A

U.S.C.A

Tenn

1977

Section

of

payment

404a

1975

unreasonable

Sea

Marshall

amounts or for

Mo 376373

Wilson

unnecessary

expenses

E.D

violates

ERISA

of

By utilizing

the Foundation

Foundation

the

as

trustee

for

each

of

the

transaction

to save

trust

trusts

expects

approximately $5000

per transaction

over the cost of utilizing

bank trustee

for each

trust

This would result

in

substantial savings

Plans

the

life of

the

to the

Foundation

over

e.g if the

Foundation

formed

$50000

over

two

believe

the

the

the

protections

Please

contact

provided

the

by

brokerdealer

the

undersigned

if

SHUMAKER

you have

LOOP

By

Mark

UiIsj

John

Gorman

Division of Corporate Finance

Securities and Exchange

Commission

Iarc Gertner

George

savings

any

questions

Esq

Chapman Esq

High

KENDRICK

of

protections

contract

law when

nature

of

these

the

Staff

registration provIsions

Ver truly yours

cc

years

to

with

We

next

of

ERISA and

state

common and

provisions

nonsecurities

essentially

connercial

would

comfort

loan

transactions

mortgage

provide

by

concerning

the

the

afforded

be

transaction

trusts

over

realized by the Plans

that

combined

shortterm

ten

could

SHUMAKER LOOP

NORTH COURTHOUSE

SOUARE

LOOP

PPANCISJ

GALLAGHER

KENDRICK

TOLEDO

JACKSON

1000

OHIO

43624

ALAN

ROBERT

WATERMAN

DAVID

49

GOSLINE

FOLK

VIViAN

241-4201

JOSEPH

RIDEOuT

MA.COLM

RAMEY

JOHN

HACKETT JR

THOMAS WEBB

ALEXANDER

GREGORY

GEORGE

CARL

JACK

KEVIN

JOHN

BRLJGGEMAN

CLAYTON JR

MARC GEPTNER

GEORGE

PICKNELL

MEWNORT

JR

DONALD

EMERSON

EDWIN

JAMES

M.TUSCIMAN

ROBERT

BARTON

FYNES

TIMOTHY

RENEE

March

12

JUDH

1984

SelTZER

BONINI

ANN LANZINGER

SANDERSON

MICHAEL

SCHEIDEL

GARY

JOHN

HAYWARD

GOSUNE

MICHAEL

MARY

NORMAN

NARTSEL

WILLIAM

P4EYW000

SALES

ELLEN

DID

THOMAS

JOHN

BJRSON

THOMAS

WEBB JR

ROBERT

ANSPACH

DAVID

WICKLUND

GARY

DIESING

JOHN

MhcAY

MCGOWAN

PSANEUJ

SOUILLANTE

GREGORY

III

JR

MCDANIEL

PLETZ

LODGE

JANET

CATLIN

PHILIP

CHUBB

THOMAS

GREGORY

OR

W000MAN

Si-IIBLEY

COUNSEL

CHARLES SCHARFY

CORWIN

JOHN

STRAUB

SWIFT

Mr

Harmon

Thomas

Division

of

450

Investment

and

Securities

Management

Commission

Exchange

Street

5th

D.C

Washington

20549

Re

Dear

Northwest Ohio Building and

Construction Trades

Foundation

Our File No N1575/16191

The

Mr Harmon

Based

on

our

our

we

behalf

of

submit

hereby

the

abovecaptioned

additional

factual

representations are for your use in responding

of the Securities

and Exchange

Staff

Commission

advise

that

will

us

it

not

recommend

that

the

that

request

on

These

representations

the

conversations

Foundation

the

foundation

to

INGLIS

ALETA

WAGENMAN

FRANCIS

MCCARTHY

BIRNBAUM

JOHN

LYMAN

ROLF

WILLIAM

CHAPMAN

WITHEREU

GRAHAM

SARRON

DENNIS

the

Commission

Commission

take

enforcement

action

the

actions

of

the

concerning

Foundation or the Trusts

to be

created

thereunder without registering

the

Foundation

the

Trusts

investment

under

the

or

as

companies

Investment

of

1940

the Investment

and

Company Act

Company

without

advisers

as investment

registering the Foundation or the Trusts

under

the

Investment

Advisers

Act

of

1940

Investment

Advisers

the

Act

Act

This

addressed

Finance

Division

letter

the

Office

supplement

Chief

of

November 30

Market Regulation

1983

and

of

will

of

to

our

letters

Counsel

addressed

of

October

of

Division

to Ms Karen

27

1983

Corporation

Burgess

the

Foundation will be providing

question of whether

confirm

that

the

Foundation

will contact

all banks

advice we

and

and

loan

associations

located

within

the

savings

geographic area

served

Foundation and request

that

those

financial

institutions

by the

the

with

information

all

construction

Foundation

provide

concerning

On

investment

the

Mr

Harmon

Thomas

12

March

1984

Page

which

opportunities

Foundation shall

transmit

to offer participations

participating

pension plans

Plans all materials received from all cooperating banks and

the

and

loan

associations

It

is then

the

savings

responsibility of the

individual

Plans

to determine whether

that

to

particular Plan desires

loan

mortgage

In

The

they

to

desire

all

The

Foundation will not

screen in any

participate In any given loan

to

and

the

brought

it

individuals

way any proposals

representing the

Plans

will take all proposals presented to them back to their respective

for decision

Plans

Foundation has

The

reserve funds

Instead

the

borrowers

at

distributed through

any

either

Trusts

determined to dispense with

on its behalf or on behalf of

all

loan

participation

fees

time

that

the

made

the

the

holding of

Individual

from

the

collected

will be

immediately

the Foundation directly to the Plans

who are members

of that particular Trust

Any expenses incurred by the Foundation will

then

be

assessed

to

and

the

individual Plans

Under this

paid by

the Foundation will not hold any

funds

In reserve and thus have

design

no investment

responsibilities relating to the reserves

I_ussions

structure

concernig_the

Tisyillng acquire

y.rf

tb_the

of

the

loan

is

United

Fouiidptipn

States

it

was

of

Labor

Department

established that

50%

more than

limitation is

participatirm fn any individual

in addition

the

to

limitations

each

Plan

for

of

the

from

certain

place

upon

purposes

exemption

of

ERISA

of

the

of

described

provisions

requested

Department

Labor as

in our letter

to the Division

of Corporation Finance

dated

October 27

1983

This

limitation on the size of the investments

which

Trust

may

make will

the ability

of the Trust

to effect

enforcefiU

ba

construction

This

npffcf

cft.I

ridocuments

foreclosure on the mortgage in the

including

occurrence

of

nt of default

under the loan documaliiti

March

Finally as we related to

the

administrative

1984

performed

Northwestern

by

Ohio

event

conversation

you in our telephone

functions

of

the

Foundation will

Administrators

Inc

an

of

be

Ohio

Arthur

serve

corporation

as

Young

Company will

accountants

to the Foundation

and it is anticipated

that this firm will

serve

counsel

The

will annually review the

accountants

as Its legal

finances

of the Foundation and

the

Trusts

which have been in existence

The

Foundation will either

distribute copies

that

of this

during

year

review

or

to

an

annual

based

on

this

be

report

report

prepare

notforprofit

distributed

be

clearly

Foundations

indication

investment

to

the

Plans

identified

accountants

concerning

results

either case the information provided will

factual

information

the

prepared

by

will not

and

be

as

presented

providing any

In

as

future

investment

possibilities

or

projected

Based on the foregoing we are of the opinion that r.ither the

Foundation nor the Trusts will fall within the definition of investment

Mr Thomas

Harmon

12

March

1984

Page

202a11

of the Investment

Advisers Act

contained in Section

the

the

Foundation and

the

Trusts will be

exempted from

investment

contained

in

Section

of

the

definition of

company

of that

Investment

Company Act by the provisions of Section

adviser

and

that

3a

3c5C

Act

We

trust

process

We

colleagues

have

questions

or

these

appreciate

to

given

concerns

will assist

you

attention which

representations

the

time

and

our

letter

please contact

If you

request

the undersigned

Very truly

SHUMAKER

MRH/sjs

cc

John

Gorman

Division of Corporation Finance

Karen

Burgess

of

Division

Marc

Gertner

George

Market

Esq

Chapman

Esq

Regulation

have

yours

LOOP

By

Mark

your review

you and

your

in

High

KENDRICK

any

further

2D 984

Our

Ref No

83373CC

Northwestern

RESPONSE

OF flE OFFICE OF CHIEF CJNSEL

DIVISION

OF

Ohio Building

Construction Trades

Foundation

INES1ENT MAAGEME

File No

1323

The Northwestern Ohio Building and Construction Trades Council

confederation

of local building and construction trades unions represent

and construction

tradenen working in northwestern Ohio and

ing building

Northwestern Ohio Council of Construction flnployers

confederation

employers in the same industry in the same geograMc area propose to

establish

foundation for the benefit of the employee pension benefit

their members sponsor

or

The foundation

plans

they

notforprofit

association

and

organized

unincorporated

governed by the laws of Ohio

would

be administered by

board of trustees

Every plan participating in

the foundation

would be entitled to two trustees on the foundations

board

one appointed by the union

cosponsor of the plan the other by the employer

of the plan

construction pericd

cosponsor

Thp1ans iiuld invest

mQrtgg loans throqgh the medium rf trut created pursuant to trist

the

of

trust would never

ac

designating the foundation as trustee

trian

5U% participation

th

construction period itortgage loan

enable the foundation

bujyrticipation it wouldJxld

as trustee

quirenore

for

trust

to

forec

u1d

the

mortgag

securing

the

loan

in

the

event

of

default

We

would

action

under

Act of

1940

the

not

Commission take

any enforcement

Act

of

1940

the

Investment advisers

or

Company

foundation or the trusts if they proceed with their

recommend

that

the

Investment

against the

without registering

as either

investment companies or investment

on the facts

and representations in your

position is based

letters

and exhibits of October

27 1983 November 30 1983 and March 12

1984 and upon the statements made by Mark High and Marc Gertner of your firm

to Thomas Harman of the staff on January 25 February

February 27

March

1984

We will first discuss with

29 and April

respect to the

foundation

and then

to

trust the applicability of the Investment Company

Act and then

the Advisers Act

proposal

advisers

Our

Section

3a

of the

Company Act defines an investxnent

which is or holds itself out as

any

in

the

business

of

or trad

being

engaged primarily

investing

reinvesting

in

is

or

to

in

the

business

of

securities

or

ing

engaged

proposes

engage

in

securities

and

or

owns

investing

reinvesting

owning holding

trading

securities having

value

or proposes to acquire

investment

40 per

exceeding

of such issuers total assets exclusive of Government

centum of the value

Section

securities and cash items on an unconsolidated basis

companyTM

in pertinent

part

Investment

as

issuer

2a 22

defines

ity

or

to issue

TMissuerTM

as every person who issues

or proposes

which

it

has

issued

has outstanding

any security

any secur

the

Because

foundation

would not

issue

any security or interest to

2a22

and there

anyone it would not be an issuer as defined by section

fore it would not be an investment ccinpany as defined by section

Eaci trust however would issue uity interests to various plarE and

an issuer

thus would

oreoveth trust woulJld assetsconsisting

cortruct Ion idrvrtgage J.Q.-A_CVnstruc

oley oLrticpa4orE in

oan

loan

3a

secured

on an

term

in

construction1roject

security

setibiF2

36

the Investment Carpany Act thcles any note or par

or any

ticipation in any note

Atruction period nortgage.loan

.in

udig

fh

..j

1nn

paticiptHon

ofjisecirity ctained in section

trust thus

appear

to be an investTint

caipany subject to

tiin

period

The definition

ed

of

the

frr

44nH

fr

m1i

2a36

ild

thcwestnæ Atjgj

ex

3c 5C

Section

of the Investment Canpany Act in pertinent part

fran the definition of investment canpany

any person who is not

engaged in the business of issuing redenable securities and who is prisnar

in purdiasing or otherwise

ily engaged

auiring nortgages and other liens

on and interests

in real estate

The participation

interests

in

cons truc

tion period prgage loan

truct would be an interest in real estate

by

excepts

he

whereeth

loan is fully secured

by real prcierty

andtheparicion

nterests

held by the trust are sufficient to give the foundation

asE�stee

for the trust th.gbt by itself to foreclose the nortgage

iiie event

it is

BecaUse

repreØi

that

eaci

interests

astrustee for the

secri thIÆæ

MIC Mortgage

default

of

Corporation pub avail August 1Ig741

loan would be tui.ly securdbyreal prcperty

trust would give the foundation

heIda

trust the tight by itself

in the event of default it

to

foreclose

the

nr�

be

otherwise

and

othr

zdiasir or

eraged

uiriri nrrtgaqes

liep on r1 interests

-estate

trust would not appear to be isiuing

redeenable

securities

within the meanirg of section

because

the plan

trust would not be redeenable except

plans interest in

witFrawal fran the trust or liquidation of the trust and because witndrawal

secur4g

the

pry

loan

appears

trust would

that

in

r1

3c5

un

fran

status

trust would be conditioned upxI

plans

iider the Internal

Recenue Code of 1954

excepted

fran the

Section

a3viser

Investment

202a11

of

of exetpt or qualified

trust would

Accordingly

Canpany Act pursuant to section

loss

be

3c

the

Mvisers Act

in part

defines

an

inestnent

as

any person who for

of vising others

in the business

canpensation

engages

either directly or through publications

or writings as to the value of securities or as to the

or selling securities

visability of investing in purthasing

or who for canpensation and as part of

regular business

issues or pranulgates analyses or rerts concerning securities

Because

the foundation

intends

to contact

institutions in northwestern

lending

Ohio to learn of the availability of participations in mortgage loans and

to the plans

pass this information along

question exists as to whether

foundation

the

would be

issuing

or

proim.ilgating

analyses or

reports con

securities

cerning

foundation

intends

to approach every bank

savings and loan

insurance

in

the

northwestern

Ohio area and ask

association

company

that

the

foundation

with

information

they provide

concerning all con

struction period mortgage loan opportunities

in which they desire to

The

and

offer

or

The

foundation would not sponsor

screen analyze

Each individual plan

any loan participation opportunities

trustees or other investment manager would determine whether to

participations

recommend

its

through

loan opportunity

and if it does the amount of

participate in

specific

its participation

The foundation would transmit to all participating plans

all materials received

from all cooperating

financial institutions

The

information

the

institutions

and

foundation transmits would

would be so identified

be

prepared by the

various

lending

In Texas Newsletter

pub avail January 23 1984 we stated that

action would be reconended

to the Canmission if

without

newsletter

under

the

Advisers

information

Act

about

securities

registering

printed

no

security would be prepared by the issuer

presented as an advertisement for the security

Because the foundation would

distribute only information about

construction period mortgage loan prepared by the

participation in

cooperating financial institution issuing the participation

identify

such

information

as having been prepared by the cooperating

financial

transmit

all information given to the foundation

institution and

without commenting on screening

or evaluating the information in any

manner we would not consider the foundation to be engaged in the business

where

any

of

the

of

issuing

such

information

security and

would

about

be

or promulgating

analyses or reports concerning securities

would not regard the foundations

to bring the

proposed service

foundation

within the definition of investment

adviser contained in section

of the Advisers Act

202a

Thus

we

11

trusts sole function would be to hold participations in

Because

construction period mortgage loan selected

by the plans partici

in the trust

trust would neither be engaged

in the business of

pating

others

about

the

value

of

securities

the

or

advising

advisability of invest

particular

in securities nor

securities as part of

ing

be

an

Act

investment

adviser

or

promulgating analyses or reports concerning

business

trust would not

Accordingly

regular

defined

section

of

as

202a

the Advisers

by

issuing

11

We

understand that the Division of Corporation Finance and the

of Market Regulation will be writing separately to address

issues

you have raised

regarding the Securities Act of 1933 and

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Division

the

the

470

omas

Harinan

Attorney/vi

ser

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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