UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Agency decision
Ask Donna
What actually matters in this document.
Text
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Before the
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Release No. 95432 / August 5, 2022
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING
File No. 3-16000
In the Matter of
Houston American Energy Corp.,
John F. Terwilliger, Jr.,
Undiscovered Equities Inc., and
Kevin T. McKnight,
Respondents.
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
ORDER APPROVING CORRECTED
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
On April 23, 2015, the Commission issued two Orders1 settling previously instituted
cease-and-desist proceedings2 against the Respondents stating that, between November 2009 and
April 2010, Houston American, Terwilliger and their agents, promoted Houston American’s
interest in a Colombian oil and gas production area known as “CPO-4 block.” Houston
American and Terwilliger made a series of fraudulent statements and omissions that materially
exaggerated CPO-4 block’s value to Houston American and downplayed any associated risks. In
doing so, Houston American entered into an agreement with Undiscovered Equities, a marketing
firm owned and operated by McKnight that specialized in small-cap stock promotion, to post on
its website and distribute to its subscribers a series of promotion articles about Houston
American and its investment in CPO-4 block. Undiscovered Equities disclosed that it was
compensated by Houston American, but did not disclose the amount of compensation it received.
As a result of this conduct, Houston American’s stock price increased from approximately $4.00
per share to $20.00 per share, and its market capitalization increased from less than $150 million
to more than $600 million. As the truth about the CPO-4 block emerged, Houston American’s
stock price plummeted.
1
See Order Making Findings and Imposing Remedial Sanctions and a Cease-and-Desist Order Pursuant to Section
8A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as to Houston American
Energy Cop. and John F. Terwilliger, Securities Act Rel. No. 9756 (Apr. 23, 2015) and Order Making Findings and
Imposing Remedial Sanctions and a Cease-and-Desist Order Pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act of 1933 as
to Undiscovered Equities, Inc. and Kevin T. McKnight, Securities Act Rel. No. 9757 (Apr. 23, 2015) (collectively,
the “Orders”).
2
See Order Instituting Cease-and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act of 1933 and 21C
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Securities Act Rel. No. 9621 (Aug. 4, 2014).
In their respective Orders, the Commission ordered Houston American to pay a civil
money penalty of $400,000, Terwilliger to pay a civil money penalty of $150,000, and McKnight
to pay a civil penalty of $22,500, for a total of $572,500 to the Commission.
The Respondents have paid a total of $572,500 to the Commission, as ordered.
On July 16, 2018, the Commission issued an order establishing a Fair Fund, pursuant to
Section 308(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, so the penalties paid could be distributed to
investors harmed by the Respondents’ conduct described in the Orders (the “Fair Fund”),
appointed Heffler Claims Group,3 as the fund administrator of the Fair Fund, and set the
administrator’s bond amount at $572,500.4
The assets of the Fair Fund are subject to the continuing jurisdiction and control of the
Commission. The Fair Fund and has been deposited in an interest-bearing account at the U.S.
Department of the Treasury’s Bureau of the Fiscal Service, and any interest accrued will be
added to the Fair Fund.
On June 6, 2022, the Division of Enforcement, pursuant to delegated authority, published
a Notice of Proposed Plan of Distribution and Opportunity for Comment (“Notice”),5 pursuant to
Rule 1103 of the Commission’s Rules on Fair Fund and Disgorgement Plans (“Commission’s
Rules”);6 and simultaneously posted the Proposed Plan of Distribution (the “Proposed Plan”).
The Notice advised interested persons that they could obtain a copy of the Proposed Plan from
the Commission’s public website or by submitting a written request to Adriene Mixon, Esq.,
Assistant Litigation Counsel, United States Securities and Exchange Commission, 444 South
Flower Street, Suite 900, Los Angeles, CA 90071. The Notice also advised that all persons
desiring to comment on the Proposed Plan could submit their comments, in writing, within 30
days of the Notice. The Commission received no comments on the Proposed Plan during the
comment period.
The Proposed Plan provides for the distribution of the Net Available Fair Fund to
compensate Eligible Claimants based on their losses on shares of the Houston American
common stock purchased during the Relevant Period, November 10, 2009 through April 18,
2012, due to the misconduct of the Respondents. The allocation methodology is substantially
similar to the Court-approved methodology developed for the Class Action.
The Division of Enforcement now requests that the Commission approve the Proposed
Plan.
In 2019, Kroll Business Services (“Kroll”) acquired Heffler Claims Group. The Fund Administrator’s name has
changed to Kroll. The Plan has been corrected at footnote 4 to reflect the name change.
4
Order Establishing a Fair Fund, Appointing a Fund Administrator and Setting Administrator's Bond Amount,
Exchange Act Rel. No. 83636 (July 16, 2018).
5
Exchange Act Rel. No. 95044 (June 6, 2022).
6
17 C.F.R. § 201.1103.
3
2
Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED, pursuant to Rule 1104 of the Commission’s Rules,7
that the Proposed Plan is approved, and the approved Plan of Distribution shall be posted
simultaneously with this order on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov.
For the Commission, by the Division of Enforcement, pursuant to delegated authority.8
Vanessa A. Countryman
Secretary
7
8
17 C.F.R. § 201.1104.
17 C.F.R. § 200.30-4(a)(21)(iv).
3
This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.