Case law

Opinions from 1658 to today.

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1.14s

  • Tatum v. Winslow

    122 F. App'x 309 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Jan 19, 2005

    If this question is satisfied, then the court turns to the “qualified immunity inquiry,” and asks if the right was clearly established. Id. at 201-2. … The “Qualified Immunity Inquiry” The second step of the Saucier analysis requires that the defendant demonstrate that his misconduct was not a violation of clearly established law. Saucier, 533 U.S. at 201.

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Herrera v. Santa Fe Public Schools

    956 F. Supp. 2d 1191 · District Court, D. New Mexico · Jun 28, 2013

    Clearly Established Rights in the Qualified Immunity Analysis. … The Supreme Court, faced with the clearly established prong of Wilson’s qualified immunity, recognized that “courts considering qualified immunity for strip searches” have found it “impossible to establish clearly the contours

    Cited 36 timesPublished
  • Cassiopia Rhoads v. Erik Riddell

    Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · Jul 2, 2026

    Thus, if the violation of the Eighth Amendment standard was clearly established in 2019, then Defendants are not entitled to qualified immunity. See Mays v. … Because it was clearly established that the Constitution required Defendants to do something, the Court correctly affirms the denial of qualified immunity.

    Cited 0 timesPublished
  • Westmoreland v. Sutherland

    718 F. Supp. 2d 884 · District Court, N.D. Ohio · Jun 11, 2010

    Qualified immunity cases, however, are not precisely on point. … “The doctrine of qualified immunity shields government officials from liability, as well as from suit, so long as their official conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable

    Cited 1 timesPublished
  • Shekleton v. Eichenberger

    677 F.3d 361 · Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · May 3, 2012

    Qualified immunity protects officers from liability in a section 1983 case “unless the official’s conduct violates a clearly established constitutional or statutory right of which a reasonable person would have known.” … clearly established constitutional violation.

    Cited 57 timesPublished
  • Tavarez-Guerrero v. Toledo-Davila

    573 F. Supp. 2d 507 · District Court, D. Puerto Rico · May 16, 2008

    Therefore, Plaintiffs’ Section 1983 claim shall not be dismissed. 5) Qualified Immunity We will now discuss whether the doctrine of qualified immunity bars Plaintiffs’ claims against Toledo and Marvin. … Since the answer to all three prongs of qualified immunity test is in the affirmative, the Court finds that Plaintiff has overcome the qualified immunity defense raised by Toledo and Marvin. 6) Supervisor Liability Toledo

    Cited 6 timesPublished
  • Barbera v. Smith

    654 F. Supp. 386 · District Court, S.D. New York · Feb 9, 1987

    Plaintiff’s claims may be dismissed on grounds of qualified immunity if defendants show that “their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known … Unless plaintiff’s allegations state a claim of violation of clearly established law, defendants pleading qualified immunity, as Martin and Schlessinger do here, are entitled to dismissal before the commencement of discovery

    Cited 8 timesPublished
  • Gelatt v. County of Broome, NY

    811 F. Supp. 61 · District Court, N.D. New York · Jan 15, 1993

    Qualified immunity, on the other hand, shields the official from civil liability when, in performing a discretionary function, his conduct did not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a … that were ‘clearly established’ at the time it was taken.”

    Cited 9 timesPublished
  • Ricky Brogsdale v. Marion S. Barry, Jr., Donyell A. Marsh v. Marion S. Barry, Jr.

    926 F.2d 1184 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Mar 12, 1991

    legal rules that were ‘clearly established’ at the time it was taken.” … Hollowell, 714 F.2d 1372, 1376 (5th Cir.1983) (inmates’ rights were “clearly established” by earlier court order, such that breach of that order could not be within officials’ qualified immunity).

    Cited 42 timesPublished
  • Leon Washington and Clara Washington v. James Haupert, Joel Slygh and Fred Rogers

    481 F.3d 543 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Mar 27, 2007

    Governmental actors performing discretionary functions are entitled to qualified immunity and are “shielded from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional … If the right was clearly established, the government actor is not entitled to qualified immunity. The plaintiffs allege that the defendants violated their Fourth Amendment rights to be free from unreasonable seizure.

    Cited 88 timesPublished
  • Brady v. Dill

    24 F. Supp. 2d 129 · District Court, D. Massachusetts · Oct 16, 1998

    Qualified Immunity There are two parts to any qualified immunity analysis. First, it must be determined whether the right asserted by the plaintiffs was “clearly established” at the time of the alleged violation. … The reason cited was that “the focus in the usual Fourth Amendment qualified immunity analysis is not whether it is 'clearly established' that an unreasonable search and seizure would violate the Constitution but rather whether

    Cited 9 timesPublished
  • Daniel J. Leveto v. Robert A. Lapina

    258 F.3d 156 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Jul 17, 2001

    B. 11 The principles governing claims of qualified immunity are well-established. … See Brown, 922 F.2d at 1118-19 (recognizing that the clearly established requirement "may produce distressing results," but finding defendants entitled to qualified immunity).

    Cited 136 timesPublished
  • Salas v. Carpenter

    980 F.2d 299 · Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Dec 8, 1992

    IV As sheriff, Carpenter is entitled to qualified immunity from suit under section 1983 unless it is shown by specific allegations that he violated clearly established constitutional law. Anderson v. … Since qualified immunity turns on whether a defendant violated a clearly established right, a "necessary concomitant" to that decision is determining "whether the plaintiff has asserted a violation

    Cited 388 timesPublished
  • Freeman, Dianna v. Johnson, Caleb

    District Court, W.D. Wisconsin · Feb 23, 2023

    Generally, a defendant is entitled to qualified immunity unless the plaintiff shows not only that the defendant violated his rights, but also that his rights were clearly established at the relevant time. … Because it is clearly established that probable cause cannot rest solely on a person’s presence at a suspected crime scene, defendants are not entitled to qualified immunity on this claim for the purpose of defendants

    Cited 0 timesUnknown
  • Jackson v. Brown

    134 F. Supp. 3d 1237 · District Court, E.D. California · Sep 28, 2015

    Accordingly, the Court skips the first step of the Saucier qualified immunity analysis. b. Defendants Did Not Violate Clearly Established Law. … The second prong of the qualified immunity analysis requires the Court to determine whether the allegedly violated constitutional right was clearly established at the time that Defendants allegedly violated that right.

    Reversed in part by Darnell Hines v. Ashrafe Youseff, 914 F.3d 1218 (2019)Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Prescott v. City of Meriden

    80 Conn. App. 697 · Connecticut Appellate Court · Dec 30, 2003

    On appeal, the plaintiff claims that the court improperly concluded that he did not qualify for the identifiable person-imminent harm exception to the doctrine of governmental immunity. … “The doctrines that determine the tort liability of municipal employees are well established.

    Cited 5 timesPublished
  • Patrick v. Lewis

    397 F. Supp. 2d 1134 · District Court, D. Minnesota · Oct 28, 2005

    Defendants argue that Officers Lewis and Wilson are entitled to qualified immunity with respect to the seizure and booking of Patrick because their conduct was reasonable and there is no clearly established right to forced … Accordingly, even if Plaintiffs had satisfied the first prong of the qualified immunity test, they would be unable to satisfy the “clearly established” prong. Cf. Davis v.

    Cited 1 timesPublished
  • Stanley v. Barone

    210 Conn. App. 239 · Connecticut Appellate Court · Jan 25, 2022

    clearly established constitu- tional right. … Thus, in order to overcome the defendants’ qualified immunity in the present case, the plaintiff was required to allege facts that would establish that the defendants violated a clearly established constitutional right.

    Cited 0 timesPublished
  • Coffin v. Brandau

    597 F.3d 1205 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Feb 24, 2010

    Drawing on that precedent, we analyze whether the Deputies violated the Coffins’ clearly established Fourth Amendment rights and conclude that because they did not, the Deputies are entitled to qualified immunity. … Coffin made clear her intention to shut the garage door. 15 Therefore, we conclude that their “conduct was not so clearly established as to justify stripping [them] of qualified immunity.” McClish, 483 F.3d at 1249 .

    Cited 4 timesPublished
  • Arias v. Amador

    61 F. Supp. 3d 960 · District Court, E.D. California · Nov 21, 2014

    Qualified immunity shields government officials “from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known … . *971 The qualified immunity inquiry has two prongs: (1) “whether the facts that a plaintiff has ... shown ... make out a violation of a constitutional right,” and (2) “whether the right at issue was ‘clearly established

    Cited 20 timesPublished

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