Case law

Opinions from 1658 to today.

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1.56s

  • Bombard v. Volp

    44 F. Supp. 3d 514 · District Court, D. Vermont · Sep 8, 2014

    Qualified Immunity Officer Volp has also moved for summary judgment on the basis of qualified immunity. … An assertion of qualified immunity requires a court to determine “(1) whether plaintiff has shown facts making out [a] violation of a constitutional right; (2) if so, whether that right was ‘clearly established’; and (3)

    Cited 5 timesPublished
  • May v. Fulton County, Ga.

    925 F. Supp. 769 · District Court, N.D. Georgia · Jun 7, 1995

    Qualified immunity may only preclude individual capacity claims. … For a court to find that a plaintiff was deprived of a clearly established right for the purpose of qualified immunity analysis, ‘“[t]he contours of the right must be sufficiently clear that a reasonable official would understand

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Matthew Locke v. County of Hubbard

    Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · Sep 17, 2025

    While I disagree with the court’s constitutional analysis, I need not resolve that inquiry as the case can be easily resolved under the clearly established prong of the qualified immunity analysis. See Pearson v. … This does not constitute a violation of a clearly established right; therefore, the officers are entitled to qualified immunity.

    Cited 0 timesPublished
  • Corral v. Montgomery County

    4 F. Supp. 3d 739 · District Court, D. Maryland · Mar 5, 2014

    Qualified immunity is an affirmative defense to Section 1983 claims and “protects government officials ‘from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional … If the right was not clearly established, the qualified immunity doctrine shields a defendant officer from liability.

    Cited 10 timesPublished
  • John Lanigan, Sr. v. Village of East Hazel Crest, Illinois, Officer Robert Wasek, Chief Ray Robertson

    110 F.3d 467 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Mar 28, 1997

    Finally, the district court found that all three individual defendants were shielded from liability by qualified immunity because their conduct was not unreasonable in light of clearly established law. … Cournia set forth the test for qualified immunity as follows: First, the plaintiff must show that the law was clearly established when the challenged conduct occurred.

    Abrogated on other grounds by Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544 (2007)Cited 260 timesPublished
  • Yvette Felarca v. Robert Birgeneau

    891 F.3d 809 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · May 31, 2018

    Nonetheless, he believed that the officers were entitled to qualified immunity because the law at the time they acted did not clearly establish the illegality of their conduct. … Nonetheless, the officers are entitled to qualified immunity because the law at the time they acted did not clearly establish the illegality of their conduct.

    Cited 173 timesPublished
  • Pena v. Deprisco

    432 F.3d 98 · Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · Dec 9, 2005

    Qualified Immunity: Was the Constitutional Right Clearly Established? … Although it is a close question, we think that the substantive due process violation that the plaintiffs allege here was not clearly established for purposes of qualified immunity.

    Cited 217 timesPublished
  • Olufemi Anthony Lukan v. North Forest Isd, Gloria S. Scott, L v. Brisco

    183 F.3d 342 · Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Sep 27, 1999

    First, if the official’s conduct did not violate a clearly established constitutional right, the official is entitled to qualified immunity. See Jones v. Collins, 132 F.3d 1048, 1052 (5th Cir.1998). … Second, even if the official’s conduct violated a clearly established constitutional right, the official is nonetheless entitled to qualified immunity if his conduct was objectively reasonable. See id.

    Cited 38 timesPublished
  • Prokey v. Watkins

    942 F.2d 67 · Court of Appeals for the First Circuit · Aug 19, 1991

    The general rule of qualified immunity, set out in Harlow v. … Explaining the Harlow standard, the Court said that, [ujnless the plaintiff's allegations state a claim of violation of clearly established law, a defendant pleading qualified immunity is entitled to dismissal before the

    Cited 166 timesPublished
  • Lory Lombardo v. John F. Harvey, Sandy Jenkin, Cathy Smolkovich

    865 F.2d 259 · Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Dec 12, 1988

    of the clearly established law and information he possessed). 9 Procedurally, this Circuit has placed the burden on the plaintiff once the issue of qualified immunity is raised: 10 Where a defendant official is entitled … to qualified immunity, the plaintiff must plead facts which, if true, describe a violation of a clearly established statutory or constitutional right of which a reasonable public official, under an objective standard would

    Cited 0 timesUnpublished
  • Cope v. Coleman County

    Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Jun 26, 2024

    In order to overcome qualified immunity, a plaintiff must show: (1) the defendant violated the plaintiff’s constitutional rights, and (2) “the right at issue was clearly established at the time of [the] defendant’s alleged … ’s holding of Monroe in a cell containing a phone cord did not violate a clearly established constitutional right.”); id.

    Cited 0 timesUnpublished
  • Robert P. Brennan v. Township of Northville, Lawrence Demeter and Fred Yankee, Individually and in Their Official Capacities

    78 F.3d 1152 · Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Mar 26, 1996

    Lawrence Demeter and Fred Yankee appeal the denial of qualified immunity in this action premised on 42 U.S.C. § 1983 . … II A denial of summary judgment on qualified immunity grounds may be reviewed on interlocutory appeal under Mitchell v.

    Cited 114 timesPublished
  • Williams v. Prince George's County

    112 Md. App. 526 · Court of Special Appeals of Maryland · Dec 4, 1996

    Because of these considerations, immunity is granted to officers who act reasonably, albeit mistakenly, in light of clearly established law and the information they possessed without the benefit of hindsight. … immunity because their actions were in conformity with “clearly established” legal rules.

    Cited 99 timesPublished
  • Blaylock v. Schwinden

    862 F.2d 1352 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Sep 7, 1988

    Moreover, plaintiffs were clearly seeking damages from the public treasury. … A state indemnification statute does not automatically extend immunity to state officials. See Demery v.

    Cited 39 timesPublished
  • Bennett v. Murphy

    274 F.3d 133 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Jan 2, 2002

    that claims of qualified immunity are to be evaluated using a two-step process. … immunity claim move to the second step of the analysis to determine whether the constitutional right was clearly established.

    Cited 64 timesPublished
  • Kubany v. School Board of Pinellas County

    839 F. Supp. 1544 · District Court, M.D. Florida · Nov 20, 1993

    QUALIFIED IMMUNITY. … Unless the state of the law was so well established that a reasonable official should have been on notice that his or her chai-' lenged conduct was unlawful, that official is entitled to qualified immunity. -.Id.

    Cited 6 timesPublished
  • Henry Lavado, Jr. v. Patrick W. Keohane

    992 F.2d 601 · Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Apr 22, 1993

    The prison officials again respond that they are entitled to qualified immunity because “[t]here is ... no clearly established law holding that a prisoner has a constitutional right to have his legal related mail opened only … whether the officers did acts which violate clearly established rights.”); Pecsi v.

    Cited 1,381 timesPublished
  • Taylor v. City of New York

    269 F. Supp. 2d 68 · District Court, E.D. New York · Jun 23, 2003

    To overcome the qualified immunity defense, a plaintiff must first “allege a violation of a clearly-established constitutional or statutory right. … Since plaintiff has plainly alleged a violation of a clearly established constitutional right, Curry v.

    Cited 152 timesPublished
  • Ricciuti v. New York City Transit Authority

    796 F. Supp. 84 · District Court, S.D. New York · Jun 4, 1992

    have been thought consistent with the rights they are alleged to have violated” in light of clearly established law____ [T]he dismissal of a claim against an officer asserting qualified immunity in no way logically entails … They can do so by establishing a good faith, qualified immunity defense. This good faith defense is not available to the municipality.

    Declined to follow by Johnson v. Fremont County Commissioners, 85 F.3d 489 (1996)Cited 30 timesPublished
  • Dillon Bracken v. Kinchung Chung

    869 F.3d 771 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Aug 23, 2017

    Qualified Immunity We first address whether Chung may invoke the doctrine of qualified immunity. “There are two questions that must be answered” when an officer seeks qualified immunity. Jensen v. … CHUNG 7 is available generally, we must determine whether [the officer] is entitled to it in this case,” i.e., whether the officer “violated a clearly established constitutional . . . right.”

    Cited 20 timesPublished

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