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  • Hansen v. Town of Smithtown

    342 F. Supp. 3d 275 · District Court, E.D. New York · Oct 24, 2018

    City of New York , 45 F.3d 653 , 663 (2d Cir. 1995) (noting that under qualified immunity, "a government official may claim immunity from suit only when in light of clearly established law and the information the official … The Supreme Court has explained that "officers are entitled to qualified immunity under § 1983 unless (1) they violated a federal statutory or constitutional right, and (2) the unlawfulness of their conduct was 'clearly established

    Cited 1 timesPublished
  • Crow v. Montgomery

    403 F.3d 598 · Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · Apr 12, 2005

    Pomeroy, 387 F.3d 949 , 954 (8th Cir.2004). 5 Qualified immunity shields government officials "from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights … in qualified immunity cases is limited.

    Overruled in part, on other grounds by Pearson v. Callahan, 555 U.S. 223 (2009)Cited 36 timesPublished
  • Varrone v. Bilotti

    123 F.3d 75 · Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · Aug 18, 1997

    It held that, for purposes of qualified immunity, it was clearly established at the time that strip searches of prison visitors could be made only when based upon reasonable suspicion. Varrone v. … The law was "clearly established" if the circuit's decisions "clearly foreshadow" a particular ruling on the issue. Id. Decisions of other circuits also may indicate whether the law was clearly established. See Weber v.

    Cited 55 timesPublished
  • 95 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 9002, 95 Daily Journal D.A.R. 15,739 Sinaloa Lake Owners Association Robert A. Ain Diantha Ain Leonard Bellenson Ann Bellenson v. City of Simi Valley, and Roger Stephenson James Doody Vernon H. Persson David Jacinto James E. Ley Howard McEwan of the Estate of Sheldon McEwan

    70 F.3d 1095 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Nov 30, 1995

    were not in dispute. 10 Once a law enforcement officer asserts qualified immunity, "the district court must determine whether, in light of clearly established principles governing the conduct in question, the officer objectively … that the law was clearly established, Doody was nonetheless entitled to qualified immunity because "a reasonable dam safety engineering official, similarly situated, could have believed breaching the dam was lawful."

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Rioux v. City of Atlanta, Ga.

    520 F.3d 1269 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Mar 18, 2008

    However, the “clearly established” prong of the qualified immunity analysis asks the question “in light of the specific context of the case, not as a broad general proposition.” … Because pre-existing law did not provide fair warning to Appellees that demoting Rioux under these circumstances would violate clearly established federal law, Ap-pellees are entitled to qualified immunity. III.

    Overruled in part, on other grounds by Pearson v. Callahan, 555 U.S. 223 (2009)Cited 376 timesPublished
  • Arthur Mitchell v. City of Naples

    895 F.3d 365 · Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Jul 10, 2018

    “Denial of summary judgment on the ground of qualified immunity is immediately appealable to the extent that the question on appeal is whether the undisputed facts amount to a violation of clearly established law.” … Qualified immunity shields government officials from civil liability “insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or 4 Case: 17-40737 Document: 00514548130

    Cited 37 timesPublished
  • Byrd v. Haas

    District Court, E.D. Michigan · Oct 19, 2020

    Fitzgerald, 457 U.S. 800, 818 (1982) (finding that government officials sued in their individual capacity are entitled to seek qualified immunity unless their actions violated "clearly established statutory or … clearly established law.

    Cited 0 timesUnknown
  • Cynthia Bloch and Thomas Bloch v. Sheriff L. John Ribar

    156 F.3d 673 · Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Sep 21, 1998

    On appeal, the Blochs claim that the district court erred by granting qualified immunity to Ribar. They argue that the right to criticize a public official is a clearly established right under the First Amendment. … defense of qualified immunity.”

    Cited 573 timesPublished
  • Powell v. Johnson

    405 F.3d 652 · Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · May 2, 2005

    The trial court also denied the Appellants qualified immunity. 3 On appeal, the Appellants argue they are entitled to qualified immunity because the decision to demote Powell was reasonable in light of clearly established … Rainey is therefore entitled to qualified immunity, because doing nothing wrong is not a violation of clearly established law.

    Cited 4 timesPublished
  • Skrtich v. Thornton

    267 F.3d 1251 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Oct 2, 2001

    Qualified immunity protects government officials acting within their discretionary functions from liability for civil damages as long as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights … Layne, 526 U.S. 603, 615 , 119 S.Ct. 1692 , 143 L.Ed.2d 818 (1999) ("'clearly established’ ” for purposes of qualified immunity does not mean that " 'an official action is protected by qualified immunity unless the very action

    Cited 7 timesPublished
  • Garrett Brock Trapnell v. George Ralston J.A. O'Brien Joseph Petrowkey and A.W. Bayles

    819 F.2d 182 · Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · May 18, 1987

    On the other hand, if a defendant’s conduct 1 violated clearly established constitutional or statutory rights of which a reasonable person would have known, the defendant is not shielded by qualified immunity. … Accordingly, appellants are shielded by qualified immunity from the burden of defending appellee’s procedural due process claim.

    Cited 13 timesPublished
  • Rodriguez Vazquez v. Lopez-Martinez

    253 F. Supp. 2d 164 · District Court, D. Puerto Rico · Feb 21, 2003

    The Defendants raised the issue of their qualified immunity in the Answer to the Complaint (affirmative defense). 2. The Defendants had the burden to prove their affirmative defense of qualified immunity. 3. … The law on politically motivated terminations is clearly established. 6.

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Wesley v. Rigney

    913 F. Supp. 2d 313 · District Court, E.D. Kentucky · Dec 18, 2012

    Defendant is also entitled to qualified immunity because her actions were ob *324 jectively reasonable in light of clearly established law. … However, the Court also recognized that this rule was not clearly established after Hartman and, therefore, the officer-petitioner was entitled to qualified immunity.

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Dickerson v. Mertz

    547 N.W.2d 208 · Supreme Court of Iowa · Apr 17, 1996

    agents] from liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known....” … Creighton, 483 U.S. 635, 640-41 , 107 S.Ct. 3034, 3039-40 , 97 L.Ed.2d 523, 531-32 (1987) (concluding federal bureau of investigation agent is entitled to qualified immunity from money damages lawsuit if he can establish

    Cited 46 timesPublished
  • National Rifle Association of America v. Maria T. Vullo

    49 F.4th 700 · Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · Sep 22, 2022

    Qualified Immunity Qualified immunity shields government officials performing discretionary functions from suits for money damages unless their conduct violates clearly established law of which a reasonable … Was the Law Clearly Established?

    Cited 24 timesPublished
  • Gill v. City of Milwaukee

    850 F.3d 335 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Mar 7, 2017

    “The doctrine of qualified immunity shields officials from civil liability so long as their conduct ‘does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.’ … ” the Supreme Court has rejected in the qualified immunity context.

    Cited 512 timesPublished
  • Betances v. Fischer

    519 F. App'x 39 · Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · Jun 4, 2013

    Arguing that they were entitled to qualified immunity on the ground that the law was not clearly established at the time of their challenged conduct, defendants moved to dismiss pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P. 12(b)(6). … The district court denied the motions, ruling that plaintiffs’ rights became clearly established when this Court decided Earley v.

    Cited 12 timesPublished
  • Finch v. City of New York

    591 F. Supp. 2d 349 · District Court, S.D. New York · Jun 19, 2008

    This Court held, inter alia, that any right to a prompt administrative hearing was not clearly established, entitling the individual defendants to qualified immunity. 4 *354 B. … Qualified Immunity The doctrine of qualified immunity protects government officials from civil liability if the officials’ conduct “ ‘does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable

    Cited 7 timesPublished
  • Dominique Ramsey v. David Rivard

    110 F.4th 860 · Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Aug 1, 2024

    Rivard argues that qualified immunity bars the plaintiffs’ unduly suggestive identification claim because they cannot show that Rivard’s actions violated their clearly established rights. (Appellant Br. 49.) … First, Rivard gains no immunity for violations of clearly established law by following the prosecutor’s advice. See Burns v. Reed, 500 U.S. 478, 495 (1991).

    Cited 18 timesPublished
  • Antonio Smith v. John Kind

    140 F.4th 359 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · May 30, 2025

    But the Supreme Court has cautioned courts against reason- ing from broad principles when considering whether a right is clearly established for qualified immunity purposes. See Kisela, 584 U.S. at 104. … Sheriff of Cook County, 993 F.3d 981, 988 (7th Cir. 2021) (“The prong-two clearly-established-law assess- ment does not require a case with identical factual circum- stances, lest qualified immunity become absolute immun-

    Cited 24 timesPublished

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