Case law
Opinions from 1658 to today.
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James Eric McDonough v. Carlos Garcia
90 F.4th 1080 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Jan 10, 2024
“Qualified immunity offers protection for government officials, acting within their discretionary authority, who are sued in their individual capacities as long as their conduct does not violate clearly … and that the right at issue was clearly established when the violation occurred.
Cited 4 timesPublished677 So. 2d 38 · District Court of Appeal of Florida · Jul 3, 1996
We do not want this affirmance to be construed, however, as a holding that appellants are not entitled to qualified immunity as a matter of law. … Creighton, 483 U.S. 635 , 107 S.Ct. 3034 , 97 L.Ed.2d 523 (1987) (qualified immunity defense calls for a determination of whether a constitutional right asserted and allegedly violated was clearly established at time and
Cited 0 timesPublishedDejuan Haynes v. Brian Minnehan
14 F.4th 830 · Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · Sep 21, 2021
cuffing of Haynes was a clearly established violation of the Fourth Amendment. … I would grant the officers qualified immunity as, under prong two of the qualified immunity inquiry, it was not clearly established that Haynes should have been released from handcuffs at the conclusion of the patdown and
Cited 11 timesPublished29 F.4th 93 · Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · Mar 23, 2022
It is clearly established in this Circuit that such a concealment, which deprives the judge of material information that could impact the probable cause determination, would not be protected by qualified immunity. … their entitlement to qualified immunity.”).
Cited 38 timesPublishedJeremy Nelson v. County of Wright
Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · Dec 10, 1998
Government officials performing discretionary tasks are entitled to qualified immunity unless their actions violate “clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” … The standard was clearly established.5 Whether Hudek is entitled to qualified immunity must be examined from the perspective of the situation as he understood it at the time. Anderson v.
Cited 0 timesPublishedAkil Al-Jundi v. Vincent Mancusi, Karl Pfeil, Russell G. Oswald, the Estate of Nelson A. Rockefeller
926 F.2d 235 · Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · Feb 27, 1991
Thus, what remains for trial are the first portion (the planning) as against Oswald and the second portion (the reprisals) as against all three appellants. 1 Whether qualified immunity was established as a matter of law as … Discussion Qualified immunity is available on motion for summary judgment if it appears, from undisputed facts, that an officer’s conduct did not violate constitutional rights that were clearly established at the time of
Cited 15 timesPublished65 S.W.3d 510 · Kentucky Supreme Court · Nov 21, 2001
Thus, in the context of qualified official immunity, “bad faith” can be predicated on a violation of a constitutional, statutory, or other clearly established right which a person in the public employee’s position presumptively … a rule, the KHSAA acted in bad faith, i.e., violated a constitutional, statutory, or other clearly established right, or acted with a willful or malicious intent to cause harm, or with a corrupt motive.
Overruled in part, on other grounds by Commonwealth Board of Claims v. Harris, 2001 Ky. LEXIS 198 (2001)Cited 514 timesPublishedJohn Raines, III v. Andrew Burningham
883 F.3d 1071 · Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · Mar 5, 2018
Accordingly, the district court denied summary judgment on the issue of qualified immunity. This interlocutory appeal followed. II. DISCUSSION This Court reviews de novo the denial of qualified immunity. … a constitutional right’; and (2) whether the asserted constitutional right is clearly established.”
Cited 26 timesPublished297 F. Supp. 3d 748 · District Court, S.D. Texas · Dec 26, 2017
"To be 'clearly established' for purposes of qualified immunity, 'the contours of the right must be sufficiently clear that a reasonable official would understand that what he is doing violates that right.' " Id. … "Thus, Mitchell clearly establishes that an order rejecting the defense of qualified immunity at either the dismissal stage or the summary judgment stage is a 'final' judgment subject to immediate appeal."
Cited 20 timesPublishedGene Bell, Jr. v. City of Southfield, Mich.
37 F.4th 362 · Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Jun 14, 2022
Officers are entitled to qualified immunity unless they (1) violated a constitutional right (2) that was “clearly established” at the time of the wrongdoing. Pearson, 555 U.S. at 232 (citation omitted). … After all, the qualified-immunity inquiry looks at whether a right has been clearly established.
Cited 156 timesPublished163 N.J. 336 · Supreme Court of New Jersey · Mar 6, 2000
L.Rev. 1045, 1045 n. 1 (1990) (Brands, Qualified Immunity). One of the elements of qualified immunity, originally established in Wood v. … The standard for qualified immunity established in Harlow is whether an executive official, such as a police officer, violated “clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have
Cited 144 timesPublishedDerrick Bailey v. Major Tommy Wheeler
843 F.3d 473 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Nov 28, 2016
Qualified immunity shields public officials from liability for civil damages when their conduct does not violate a constitutional right that was clearly established at the time of the challenged action. City & Cty. … So the burden shifts to Bailey, as the plaintiff, to establish that qualified immunity does not apply. Id.
Cited 121 timesPublishedJoan Kedra v. Richard Schroeter
876 F.3d 424 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Nov 28, 2017
established as required to defeat qualified immunity. … to qualified immunity.
Cited 227 timesPublishedKathy St. Hilaire, Etc. v. City of Laconia
71 F.3d 20 · Court of Appeals for the First Circuit · Dec 1, 1995
We affirm because the defendants are entitled to qualified immunity in that they did not violate any constitutional law that was clearly established at the time of the shooting and they could reasonably have- believed their … “Whether an asserted federal right was clearly established at a particular time, so that a public official who allegedly violated the right has no qualified immunity from suit, presents a question of law.”
Cited 133 timesPublished598 F.3d 753 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Mar 2, 2010
established, even though the district court granted them qualified immunity in their motion to dismiss. … If the violations were clearly established, then Timoney, Fernandez, Cannon, and Burden are not entitled to qualified immunity. IV.
Cited 407 timesPublishedBertram Zweibon v. John N. Mitchell, Individually and as Attorney General of the United States
720 F.2d 162 · Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · Oct 21, 1983
The test for qualified immunity is “clearly established,” not “clearly foreshadowed.” The distinction is self-evident. … that for establishing the “objective” element of the old two-pronged test for qualified immunity.
Cited 96 timesPublished591 F.3d 474 · Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Jan 5, 2010
Qualified Immunity The district court’s denial of a claim of qualified immunity is immediately appealable under the collateral order doctrine. Mitchell v. … Whether a defendant is entitled to qualified immunity depends upon whether the plaintiffs constitutional rights were violated and whether those rights were clearly established. See, e.g., Dorsey v.
Cited 690 timesPublishedMcKinney v. City of Middletown
49 F.4th 730 · Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · Sep 26, 2022
of qualified immunity “is ‘whether the violative nature of particular conduct is clearly established,’” Mullenix v. … Qualified immunity would be “no immunity at all if ‘clearly established’ law can simply be defined as the right to be free from unreasonable searches and seizures.” City & Cnty. of San Francisco v.
Cited 145 timesPublished98 F.4th 419 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Apr 11, 2024
This decision makes clear that courts must evaluate the constitutional merits of a claim separate and apart from the question of whether the state actors are entitled to qualified immunity because the law was not clearly … But because that decision was not made in derogation of clearly established law, the officials are entitled to qualified immunity.
Cited 12 timesPublished595 U.S. 9 · Supreme Court of the United States · Oct 18, 2021
As to qualified immunity, the Court concluded that several cases, most notably Allen v. Muskogee, 119 F. 3d 837 (CA10 1997), clearly established that the officers’ conduct was unlawful. 981 F. 3d, at 826. … The doctrine of qualified immunity shields officers from civil liability so long as their conduct “does not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.”
Cited 149 timesPublished
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