Case law
Opinions from 1658 to today.
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Herndon v. Henderson Police Department
District Court, D. Nevada · Sep 23, 2023
Defendants are nonetheless entitled to 8 qualified immunity because Plaintiff has not demonstrated that the right was clearly 9 established. … to be clearly established.
Cited 0 timesUnknown333 Ark. 662 · Supreme Court of Arkansas · Jun 25, 1998
Fitzgerald, the [government official] will be entitled to immunity so long as his actions do not violate “clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.” … Shuffield had “fair warning” that he was violating a clearly established right in determining that the allegation of abuse was “founded.”
Cited 27 timesPublishedCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Jul 7, 2023
Taylor to overcome the mayor’s qualified immunity by showing (1) that the mayor violated a statutory or constitutional right and (2) that the right was clearly established at the time of the challenged conduct … What matters here is not how this issue would be resolved on the merits but only that the law was not clearly established—so the mayor has qualified immunity.
Cited 0 timesUnpublishedRobert Tolan v. Jeffrey Cotton
713 F.3d 299 · Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Apr 26, 2013
“The second prong of the qualified immunity test is [] understood as two separate inquiries: whether the allegedly violated constitutional rights were clearly established at the time of the incident; and, if so, … clearly- established law.
Reversed on other grounds by Tolan v. Cotton, 134 S. Ct. 1861 (2014)Cited 17 timesPublished52 F. Supp. 2d 611 · District Court, D. South Carolina · May 19, 1999
Although the right to due process of law, for example, is quite clearly established, the qualified immunity analysis law is not “to be applied at this level of generality.” Anderson v. … The court notes that the Kopf case, upon which the Vathekan court relied for its clearly established law, did not involve an assertion of the qualified immunity defense.
Cited 18 timesPublished276 Wis. 2d 679 · Court of Appeals of Wisconsin · Sep 16, 2004
given right was clearly established." … clearly established.
Cited 2 timesPublished117 N.M. 95 · New Mexico Court of Appeals · Nov 22, 1993
QUALIFIED IMMUNITY Government officials are entitled to summary judgment on the ground of qualified immunity, provided that their actions are objectively reasonable in the light of clearly established law. Harlow v. … We first note that the allegedly violated law that must be clearly established in the context of a qualified-immunity analysis is federal law, not state law. Estate of Himelstein v.
Cited 21 timesPublishedErika Mabes v. Shannon Thompson
136 F.4th 697 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Apr 28, 2025
Both sets of defendants invoked qual- ified immunity, contending that their actions did not violate the Mabeses’ clearly established rights. … Thompson’s en- titlement to qualified immunity naturally follows from the Mabeses’ failure to carry their “burden of demonstrating the violation of a clearly established right.” Forman v.
Cited 16 timesPublishedThe Estate of Marquette F. Cummings Jr. v. Warden Carter Davenport
906 F.3d 934 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Oct 2, 2018
And he maintained that no authority clearly established that Davenport’s actions were unconstitutional. … On the contrary, the Court has explained that “[t]he conception animating the qualified immunity doctrine . . . is that ‘where an official’s duties legitimately require action in which clearly established rights are not
Cited 97 timesPublished286 Neb. 532 · Nebraska Supreme Court · Sep 6, 2013
Whether a state official should pre- vail in a qualified immunity defense depends upon the objective reasonableness of his or her conduct as measured by reference to clearly established law. 26. … Qualified immunity shields state officials in their individual capacities from civil damages if their conduct did not violate a clearly established statutory or constitutional right of which a reasonable person would have
Cited 6 timesPublished37 F.4th 278 · Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Jun 16, 2022
Qualified immunity allows law enforcement officers to avoid personal liability and the burdens of defending suit unless their conduct violates a clearly established constitutional right. … “Because nonprecedential opinions do not establish any binding law for the circuit, they cannot be the source of clearly established law for qualified immunity analysis.” Marks v.
Cited 58 timesPublishedJARVIS BY AND THROUGH JARVIS v. Deyoe
18 Brief Times Rptr. 1399 · Colorado Court of Appeals · Aug 11, 1994
protected by qualified immunity. … However, in evaluating a claim of qualified immunity, “determining whether a right is clearly established requires a specific inquiry, not a general inquiry based on abstract rights.” Moody v.
Cited 11 timesPublishedDistrict Court, E.D. Michigan · Jun 11, 2025
The Sixth Circuit panel went on to hold that Plaintiff overcame Defendant’s qualified immunity defense, because it is clearly established that an individual must have a hearing before being deprived of a significant … Violation of Clearly Established Constitutional Rights Defendant asserts that he is entitled to qualified immunity.
Cited 0 timesUnknownLeslie Atkinson v. Brent Godfrey
100 F.4th 498 · Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · May 2, 2024
Under that prong, an officer is entitled to qualified immunity if, at the time of the challenged conduct, the law did not clearly establish that the officer’s conduct was unconstitutional. … Instead, under prong two of the qualified immunity analysis, we held that the constitutional rights Atkinson claimed Godfrey violated were not clearly established at the time of Godfrey’s conduct.
Cited 36 timesPublished622 A.2d 74 · Supreme Judicial Court of Maine · Mar 1, 1993
Under the qualified immunity doctrine, government officials performing discretion *76 ary functions are immune from suit in actions brought pursuant to § 1983 “insofar as their conduct does not violate clearly established … Because their actions violated Ryan’s clearly established rights, Logan and Todd are not entitled to qualified immunity. III.
Cited 16 timesPublished998 F.3d 165 · Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · May 18, 2021
The doctrine of qualified immunity protects public officials from suit and liability for damages under § 1983 unless their conduct violates a clearly established constitutional right. Mace v. … This is true “even when . . . a court decides only the clearly-established prong of the [qualified immunity] standard.” Tolan v. Cotton, 572 U.S. 650, 657 (2014).
Cited 90 timesPublished154 F.3d 269 · Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · Sep 21, 1998
infringed was “clearly established];.]” 516 U.S. at 312-313 , 116 S.Ct. 834 (citations omitted). … Next, even if a public official’s conduct has violated a clearly established constitutional right, the official is nonetheless entitled to qualified immunity if his or her conduct was objectively reasonable. Id.
Cited 37 timesPublishedBarna v. Board of School Directors of the Panther Valley School District
877 F.3d 136 · Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · Dec 7, 2017
“clearly established.” … The court further concluded that the defendants who issued the notices were not entitled to qualified immunity because it was clearly established that such an absolute prohibition of challenges the ban based on its absolute
Cited 485 timesPublishedKevin Laury v. Matthew Rodriguez
659 F. App'x 837 · Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Aug 25, 2016
Actions on the Ground Price’s actions following the initial takedown are similarly not entitled to qualified immunity. … show that there was a constitutional violation and that the right at issue was clearly established.
Cited 22 timesUnpublished551 F. Supp. 1247 · District Court, E.D. Pennsylvania · Nov 12, 1982
If the law was clearly established, the immunity defense ordinarily should fail, since a reasonably competent public official should know the law governing his conduct. … Under the Harlow standard, a government official is immune from suit if the law was not clearly established at the time of the official’s allegedly wrongful conduct.
Cited 16 timesPublished
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