Case law

Opinions from 1658 to today.

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  • United States v. Howard Taylor

    728 F.2d 930 · Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · Apr 12, 1984

    Because this testimony clearly indicated to the jury that the bank was federally insured on August 7, 1981, the date of the robbery, it satisfied the proof requirement established in Shively and Knop . … a defense witness was clearly dictum. 6 .

    Cited 49 timesPublished
  • Howlett v. Warren, City of

    District Court, E.D. Michigan · Sep 16, 2019

    Qualified immunity protects state actors from liability unless they violate “clearly established” federal law at the time they acted. Harlow v. Fitzgerald, 457 U.S. 800, 818 (1982). … Taking the second qualified immunity question first, Plaintiff had a clearly established constitutional right under the Equal Protection Clause not to be discriminated against by the City on the basis of race

    Cited 0 timesUnknown
  • Pachote v. County of Contra Costa

    District Court, N.D. California · Nov 3, 2023

    Qualified Immunity. 20 Nelson and Thomas also contend that they are entitled to qualified immunity on Pachote’s 21 Section 1983 claims. … The doctrine of “qualified immunity shields individual officers from 22 liability for civil damages insofar as their conduct did not violate clearly established constitutional 23 rights of which a reasonable person

    Cited 0 timesUnknown
  • Ochser v. Funk

    225 Ariz. 484 · Court of Appeals of Arizona · Sep 28, 2010

    Qualified immunity protects government officials from civil liability if a reasonable government official could have believed his actions to be lawful, in the light of clearly established law and the information he possessed … Officials are entitled to the protections of qualified immunity, unless “the law clearly proscribed the actions” that were taken. Mitchell v.

    Cited 2 timesPublished
  • Hutchison v. City of Huntington

    198 W. Va. 139 · West Virginia Supreme Court · Nov 15, 1996

    in light of clearly established law, to a given (for purposes of appeal) set of facts. … When dealing with hroad rights, the plaintiff bears the burden of particularizing such a right before those rights are subject to the qualified immunity test of being clearly established.

    Cited 180 timesPublished
  • Fort Wayne Community Schools and Jacalyn Butler v. Steffanie Haney, for next friend and minor daughter, M.H.

    94 N.E.3d 325 · Indiana Court of Appeals · Feb 5, 2018

    And the burden is on the plaintiff to demonstrate the violation of a clearly established right. Id. … immunity because there were clearly established doctrines at the time as to what actions a caseworker must take when conducting an investigation)

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Griffin v. Mortier

    District Court, W.D. North Carolina · May 13, 2022

    Purnell, 652 F.3d 524, 531 (4th Cir. 2011) (en banc) (“Qualified immunity protects officers who commit constitutional violations but who, in light of clearly established law, could reasonably believe that their … right and (2) ‘whether that right was clearly established at the time of the alleged violation.’”).

    Cited 0 timesUnknown
  • Carnell v. Grimm

    74 F.3d 977 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Jan 30, 1996

    When a law enforcement officer asserts qualified immunity from liability, “the district court must determine whether, in light of clearly established principles governing the conduct in question, the officer objectively could … The second step of analysis for a qualified immunity determination is whether under the clearly established law a reasonable officer could have believed that his conduct was lawful. Act Up!/Portland, 988 F.2d at 871 .

    Abrogated on other grounds by Mary Gordon v. County of Orange, 888 F.3d 1118 (2018)Cited 58 timesPublished
  • Greg Moore v. Sean Garnand

    83 F.4th 743 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Sep 29, 2023

    Because Plaintiffs fail to show that Defendants’ conduct violated clearly established law, Defendants are entitled to qualified immunity on the First Amendment claims. … “[I]n the absence of binding precedent, we look to whatever decisional law is available to ascertain whether the law is clearly established for qualified immunity purposes . . . .” Id.

    Cited 23 timesPublished
  • Fordyce v. City of Seattle

    55 F.3d 436 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · May 16, 1995

    As to the § 1983 claims stemming from Fordyce’s arrest, we agree with the district court that the officers are entitled to qualified immunity from suit for damages. Act Up!/Portland v. … Accordingly, all the individual police officer defendants are entitled to qualified immunity with respect to Fordyee’s § 1983 damages claims relating to his arrest.

    Cited 122 timesPublished
  • Hydrick v. Hunter

    Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Aug 30, 2007

    To defeat qualified immunity, “the right allegedly violated must be defined at the appropriate level of specificity before a court can determine if it was clearly established.” Wilson v. … Thus, there are two bodies of law from which we might draw “clearly established” law for qualified immunity pur- poses: first, where the SVPs claim a violation of a right that is clearly established even in the prison context

    Cited 0 timesPublished
  • Gawloski v. Dallman

    803 F. Supp. 103 · District Court, S.D. Ohio · Mar 16, 1992

    QUALIFIED IMMUNITY Prison officials performing discretionary duties are entitled to qualified immunity if their actions do not violate clearly established constitutional law of which a reasonable prison official would have … Once a defendant raises a qualified immunity argument in a motion for summary judgement, a plaintiff must satisfy a two prong test: “First, the allegations must state a claim of violation of clearly established law.

    Cited 5 timesPublished
  • Fred Watson v. Eddie Boyd, III

    2 F.4th 1106 · Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · Jun 30, 2021

    or statutory right; and (2) the right was clearly established at the time of the deprivation.’” … Accordingly, because of the district court’s incomplete analysis on both the constitutional violation and clearly established prongs, we can neither affirm nor reverse the denial of qualified immunity.

    Cited 52 timesPublished
  • Jorge Rico v. Clark Ducart

    980 F.3d 1292 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Nov 20, 2020

    the Guard One system. 7 The district court denied qualified immunity to the remaining nine defendants, finding that Rico had a clearly established right to be free from sleep deprivation caused by excessive noise. … a clearly established right.

    Cited 64 timesPublished
  • Brodie Faughn and Billy Colvin v. Alfred Kennedy and Wayne Kennedy

    2019 Ark. App. 570 · Court of Appeals of Arkansas · Dec 4, 2019

    Qualified immunity protects an officer from liability in an excessive-force case unless the officer’s conduct violates a clearly established constitutional or statutory right of which a reasonable person would have known … The second step of the qualified-immunity inquiry—whether the constitutional or statutory right was clearly established at the time of the defendant’s alleged misconduct— requires the victim to point to a previously decided

    Cited 3 timesPublished
  • Cody Marble v. Heather Smith

    687 F. App'x 587 · Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · Apr 18, 2017

    Qualified immunity should not be available to Defendant Heather Smith for violating Marble’s clearly established due process right to question the witness upon which the allegation of a parole violation was based. … His clearly established right to a hearing was effectively vitiated. Applying the doctrine of qualified immunity in this situation serves no legitimate purpose.

    Cited 0 timesUnpublished
  • Dontrell Stephens v. Ric Bradshaw

    879 F.3d 1157 · Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · Jan 10, 2018

    the allegedly violated right was clearly established by governing case law. … Yet, Deputy Lin would still be entitled to qualified immunity if the law were not clearly established.

    Cited 56 timesPublished
  • Ascent Energy, LLC v. Reach Wireline, LLC

    District Court, D. New Mexico · Aug 18, 2021

    to dismiss that attack the Court’s jurisdiction or motions for summary judgment which raise qualified immunity, would be contrary to the disfavored status of stays. Id. at 5 (citing New Mexico ex rel. … Courts do routinely stay discovery for summary judgment motions on the basis of qualified immunity, and for motions to dismiss on jurisdictional grounds. See, e.g., Workman v.

    Cited 0 timesUnknown
  • Back v. Schrader

    Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · Aug 11, 2008

    But the court denied the defendants’ request for qualified immunity on Back’s political-affiliation claims, holding that Back had adequately alleged a clearly established constitutional violation. … P. 12(b)(6), so we review an assertion of qualified immunity to determine only whether the complaint “adequately alleges the commission of acts that violated clearly established law,” Mitchell v.

    Cited 0 timesPublished
  • Durstein v. Alexander

    District Court, S.D. West Virginia · Dec 13, 2019

    Qualified Immunity Although qualified immunity is expansive, a government official “who performs an act clearly established to be beyond the scope of his discretionary authority” is not entitled … Qualified Immunity In contrast to Count One, Count Three involves a public employer’s well-established authority to limit employees’ speech, so qualified immunity applies.

    Cited 0 timesUnknown

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