Opinion

Jennifer Stark v. Shein Distribution Corporation

Court
District Court, C.D. California
Filed
Mar 23, 2023
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 16.4%

even stipulated protective orders 19 ||require good cause showing

How later courts described this case

  • even stipulated protective orders 19 ||require good cause showing

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

se 2:22-cv-06016-JAK-AFM Document 22 Filed 03/23/23 Page1of18 Page ID #:19

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9 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

10 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

11

12 || JENNIFER STARK, an individual; Case No. 2:22—cv—06016 JAK (AFMx)

13 Plaintiff,

14 STIPULATED PROTECTIVE

15 ORDER!

SHEIN DISTRIBUTION

16 || CORPORATION; and DOES 1-10

17 || inclusive.

18 Defendants.

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29 Hi This Stipulated Protective Order is based substantially on the model protective

26 || order provided under Magistrate Judge Alexander F. MacKinnon’s Procedures. The

97 || “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” designation is based

on the model order provided under Magistrate Judge Jacqueline Chooljian’s

28 |! Procedures.

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1 | A. PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS

2 Discovery in this action is likely to involve production of confidential,

3 || proprietary or private information for which special protection from public

4 || disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation may

5 || be warranted. Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the Court to

6 || enter the following Stipulated Protective Order. The parties acknowledge that this

7 \| Order does not confer blanket protections on all disclosures or responses to

8 || discovery and that the protection it affords from public disclosure and use extends

9 only to the limited information or items that are entitled to confidential treatment

10 under the applicable legal principles.

B. GOOD CAUSE STATEMENT

13 This action ts likely to involve customer and pricing lists and valuable

14 ||development, commercial, financial, and/or proprietary information for which

15 ||special protection from public disclosure and from use for any purpose other than

16 |} prosecution of this action is warranted. Such confidential and proprietary materials

17 || and information consist of, among other things, confidential business or financial

18 ||information, information regarding confidential business practices, other

19 || confidential development and commercial information (including information

20 implicating privacy rights of third parties), and information otherwise generally

21 || unavailable to the public or which may be protected from disclosure under state or

22 || federal statutes, court rules, case decisions, or common law. Accordingly, to

23 || expedite the flow of information, to facilitate the prompt resolution of disputes over

24 || confidentiality of discovery materials, to adequately protect information the parties

25 || are entitled to keep confidential, to ensure that the parties are permitted reasonable

26 ||necessary uses of such material in preparation for and in the conduct of trial, to

27 || address their handling at the end of the litigation, and serve the ends of justice, a

28 || protective order for such information 1s justified in this matter. It is the intent of the

2.

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1 || parties that information will not be designated as confidential for tactical reasons

2 || and that nothing be so designated without a good faith belief that it has been

3 || maintained in a confidential, non-public manner, and there is good cause why it

4 ||should not be part of the public record of this case.

6 C. ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF PROCEDURE FOR FILING UNDER

7 SEAL

8 The parties further acknowledge, as set forth in Section 12.3, below, that this

9 || Stipulated Protective Order does not entitle them to file confidential information

10 || under seal; Local Civil Rule 79-5 sets forth the procedures that must be followed

11 the standards that will be applied when a party seeks permission from the court

12 || to file material under seal.

13 There is a strong presumption that the public has a right of access to judicial

14 || proceedings and records in civil cases. In connection with non-dispositive motions,

15 || good cause must be shown to support a filing under seal. See Kamakana v. City and

16 || County of Honolulu, 447 F.3d 1172, 1176 (9th Cir. 2006), Phillips v. Gen. Motors

17 || Corp., 307 F.3d 1206, 1210-11 (9th Cir. 2002), Makar-Welbon v. Sony Electrics,

18 ||Jnc., 187 F.R.D. 576, 577 (E.D. Wis. 1999) (even stipulated protective orders

19 ||require good cause showing), and a specific showing of good cause or compelling

20 ||reasons with proper evidentiary support and legal justification, must be made with

21 ||respect to Protected Material that a party seeks to file under seal. The parties’ mere

22 || designation of Disclosure or Discovery Material as CONFIDENTIAL does not—

23 || without the submission of competent evidence by declaration, establishing that the

24 || material sought to be filed under seal qualifies as confidential, privileged, or

25 || otherwise protectable—constitute good cause.

26 Further, if a party requests sealing related to a dispositive motion or trial,

27 then compelling reasons, not only good cause, for the sealing must be shown, and

28 || the relief sought shall be narrowly tailored to serve the specific interest to be

3.

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1 || protected. See Pintos v. Pacific Creditors Ass’n., 605 F.3d 665, 677-79 (9th Cir.

2 || 2010). For each item or type of information, document, or thing sought to be filed

3 || or introduced under seal in connection with a dispositive motion or trial, the party

4 seeking protection must articulate compelling reasons, supported by specific facts

5 || and legal justification, for the requested sealing order. Again, competent evidence

6 || supporting the application to file documents under seal must be provided by

7 || declaration.

8 Any document that is not confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable in

9 || its entirety will not be filed under seal if the confidential portions can be redacted.

10 || If documents can be redacted, then a redacted version for public viewing, omitting

11 || only the confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable portions of the document,

12 shall be filed. Any application that seeks to file documents under seal in their

13 || entirety should include an explanation of why redaction is not feasible.

14

15 |{2. DEFINITIONS

16 2.1 Action: this pending federal lawsuit.

17 2.2 Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the

18 || designation of information or items under this Order.

19 2.3. “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of

20 || how it is generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for

21 || protection under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified above in

22 || the Good Cause Statement.

23 2.4 “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL —- ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY”

24 || Information or Items: extremely sensitive “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or

25 Items, the disclosure of which to another Party or Non-Party would create a

26 |! substantial risk of serious harm that could not be avoided by less restrictive means.

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4.

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1 2.5 Counsel: Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as well

2 || as their support staff).

3 2.6 Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates

4 || information or items that it produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as

5 || “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS’ EYES

6 |}ONLY.”

7 2.7 Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information,

8 ||regardless of the medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained

9 || (including, among other things, testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are

10 || produced or generated in disclosures or responses to discovery in this matter.

11 2.8 Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a

12 || matter pertinent to the litigation who has been retained by a Party or its counsel to

13 serve as an expert witness or as a consultant in this Action.

14 2.9 House Counsel: attorneys who are employees of a party to this

15 || Action. House Counsel does not include Outside Counsel of Record or any other

16 |} outside counsel.

17 2.10 Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association

18 |/or other legal entity not named as a Party to this action.

19 2.11 Qutside Counsel of Record: □□ attorneys who are not employees of a

20 || party to this Action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this Action and

21 || have appeared in this Action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law firm

22 that has appeared on behalf of that party, and includes support staff.

23 2.12 Party: any party to this Action, including all of its officers,

24 || directors, employees, consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record

25 ||(and their support staffs).

26 2.13 Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or

27 || Discovery Material in this Action.

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5.

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1 2.14 Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation

2 || support services (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits or

3 || demonstrations, and organizing, storing, or retrieving data in any form or medium)

4 || and their employees and subcontractors.

5 2.15 Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is

6 || designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL —

7 || ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.”

8 2.16 Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery

9 || Material from a Producing Party.

10 SCOPE

11 The protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order cover not only

12 || Protected Material (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or

13 || extracted from Protected Material; (2) all copies, excerpts, summaries, or

14 ||}compilations of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, conversations, or

15 || presentations by Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material.

16 Any use of Protected Material at trial shall be governed by the orders of the

17 || trial judge. This Order does not govern the use of Protected Material at trial.

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19 |/4. DURATION

20 Even after final disposition of this litigation, the confidentiality obligations

21 ||imposed by this Order shall remain in effect until a Designating Party agrees

22 || otherwise in writing or a court order otherwise directs. Final disposition shall be

23 ||deemed to be the later of (1) dismissal of all claims and defenses in this Action,

24 || with or without prejudice; and (2) final judgment herein after the completion and

25 || exhaustion of all appeals, rehearings, remands, trials, or reviews of this Action,

26 || including the time limits for filing any motions or applications for extension of time

27 || pursuant to applicable law.

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1 |{5. DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL

2 5.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection.

3 || Each Party or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under

4 || this Order must take care to limit any such designation to specific material that

5 || qualifies under the appropriate standards. The Designating Party must designate for

6 || protection only those parts of material, documents, items or oral or written

7 || communications that qualify so that other portions of the material, documents,

8 ||1tems or communications for which protection is not warranted are not swept

9 || unjustifiably within the ambit of this Order.

10 Mass, indiscriminate or routinized designations are prohibited. Designations

11 that are shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for an improper

12 || purpose (e.g., to unnecessarily encumber the case development process or to

13 || impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may expose the

14 || Designating Party to sanctions.

15 If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that it

16 || designated for protection do not qualify for protection, that Designating Party must

17 ||promptly notify all other Parties that it is withdrawing the inapplicable designation.

18 5.2. Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in

19 || this Order (see, e.g., second paragraph of section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise

20 || stipulated or ordered, Disclosure or Discovery Material that qualifies for protection

21 || under this Order must be clearly so designated before the material is disclosed or

22 || produced.

23 Designation in conformity with this Order requires:

24 (a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic

25 documents, but excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial

26 || proceedings), that the Producing Party affix at a minimum, the legend

27 ||“CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS’ EYES

28 || ONLY” to each page that contains protected material. If only a portion of the

□□

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1 || material on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also must clearly

2 || identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the

3 || margins).

4 A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents available for inspection

5 ||need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party has indicated

6 || which documents it would like copied and produced. During the inspection and

7 || before the designation, all of the material made available for inspection shall be

8 deemed “CONFIDENTIAL.” After the inspecting Party has identified the

9 || documents it wants copied and produced, the Producing Party must determine

10 |} which documents, or portions thereof, qualify for protection under this Order. Then,

11 || before producing the specified documents, the Producing Party must affix the

12 ||“CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS’ EYES

13 ||} ONLY” to each page that contains Protected Material. If only a portion of the

14 || material on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing Party also must clearly

15 |/identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the

16 || margins).

17 (b) for testimony given in depositions that the Designating Party identifies on

18 || the record, before the close of the deposition, as protected testimony.

19 (c) for information produced in some form other than documentary and for

20 other tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent place on the

21 || exterior of the container or containers in which the information is stored the legend

22 ||““CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS’ EYES

23 |} ONLY.” If only a portion or portions of the information warrants protection, the

24 || Producing Party, to the extent practicable, shall identify the protected portion(s).

25 5.3 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent

26 || failure to designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive

27 Designating Party’s right to secure protection under this Order for such

28 || material. Upon timely correction of a designation, the Receiving Party must make

8.

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1 reasonable efforts to assure that the material is treated in accordance with the

2 || provisions of this Order.

4 ||6. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS

5 6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a

6 || designation of confidentiality at any time that is consistent with the Court’s

7 || Scheduling Order.

8 6.2. Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute

9 ||resolution process under Local Rule 37-1 et seq.

10 6.3 Joint Stipulation. Any challenge submitted to the Court shall be via a

11 ||joint stipulation pursuant to Local Rule 37-2.

12 6.4 The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be on

13 || the Designating Party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an improper

14 || purpose (e.g., to harass or impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other

15 || parties) may expose the Challenging Party to sanctions. Unless the Designating

16 || Party has waived or withdrawn the confidentiality designation, all parties shall

17 continue to afford the material in question the level of protection to which it is

18 |} entitled under the Producing Party’s designation until the Court rules on the

19 challenge.

20

21 ||7. ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL

22 7.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that is

23 || disclosed or produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with this

24 || Action only for prosecuting, defending or attempting to settle this Action. Such

25 || Protected Material may be disclosed only to the categories of persons and under the

26 ||conditions described in this Order. When the Action has been terminated, a

27 || Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of section 13 below (FINAL

28 || DISPOSITION).

9.

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1 Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a

2 || location and in a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons

3 || authorized under this Order.

4 7.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless

5 || otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a

6 || Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated

7 || “CONFIDENTIAL” only to:

8 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action, as

9 || well as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably

10 ||necessary to disclose the information for this Action;

11 (b) the officers, directors, and employees (including House Counsel) of the

12 || Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action;

13 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom

14 || disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the

15 ||““Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

16 (d) the court and its personnel;

17 (e) court reporters and their staff;

18 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional

19 || Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have

20 || signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

21 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a

22 || custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information;

23 (h) during their depositions, witnesses, and attorneys for witnesses, in the

24 || Action to whom disclosure 1s reasonably necessary provided: (1) the deposing party

25 || requests that the witness sign the form attached as Exhibit | hereto; and (2) they

26 || will not be permitted to keep any confidential information unless they sign the

27 ||‘“Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A), unless otherwise

28 || agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of transcribed

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1 || deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected Material may

2 || be separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone

3 || except as permitted under this Stipulated Protective Order; and

4 (i) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting personnel,

5 || mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement discussions.

6 7.3 Disclosure of “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS’ EYES

7 || ONLY” Information or Items. Unless otherwise ordered by the court or permitted

8 ||1n writing by the Designating Party, a Receiving Party may disclose any

9 || information or item designated “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS’

10 |} EYES ONLY” only to:

11 (a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action, as well

12 |}as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably necessary

13 disclose the information for this Action;

14 (b) House Counsel;

15 (c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to whom

16 || disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the

17 ||““Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

18 (d) the court and its personnel;

19 (e) court reporters and their staff;

20 (f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and Professional

21 || Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have

22 || signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);

23 (g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information or a

24 || custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information, or a

25 ||deponent or deponents testifying on a Party or Parties’ behalf under Rule 30(b)(6);

26 (h) during their depositions, witnesses, and attorneys for witnesses, in the

27 || Action to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary provided: (1) the deposing party

28 || requests that the witness sign the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound”

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1 || (Exhibit A); and (2) they will not be permitted to keep any Protected Material

2 || unless they sign the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A),

3 || unless otherwise agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of

4 || transcribed deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected

5 || Material may be separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to

6 || anyone except as permitted under this Protective Order; and

7 (1) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting personnel,

8 |}mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement discussions.

10 |[8. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED

11 IN OTHER LITIGATION

12 Ifa Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation

13 || that compels disclosure of any information or items designated in this Action as

14 || “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS’ EYES

15 ||} ONLY,” that Party must:

16 (a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such notification

17 ||shall include a copy of the subpoena or court order;

18 (b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena or

19 || order to issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by the

20 subpoena or order is subject to this Protective Order. Such notification shall include

21 ||a copy of this Stipulated Protective Order; and

22 (c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be

23 || pursued by the Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected.

24 If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served

25 || with the subpoena or court order shall not produce any information designated in

26 □□ this action as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL —

27 | ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY” before a determination by the court from which the

28 subpoena or order issued, unless the Party has obtained the Designating Party’s

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1 || permission. The Designating Party shall bear the burden and expense of seeking

2 || protection in that court of its confidential material and nothing in these provisions

3 should be construed as authorizing or encouraging a Receiving Party in this Action

4 || to disobey a lawful directive from another court.

6 |/9. A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE

7 PRODUCED IN THIS LITIGATION

8 (a) The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced by a

9 || Non-Party in this Action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY

10 |} CONFIDENTIAL — ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY.” Such information produced by

11 || Non-Parties in connection with this litigation is protected by the remedies and relief

12 || provided by this Order. Nothing in these provisions should be construed as

13 || prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking additional protections.

14 (b)In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery request, to

15 || produce a Non-Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party is

16 || subject to an agreement with the Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s

17 || confidential information, then the Party shall:

18 (1) promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the Non-Party

19 || that some or all of the information requested is subject to a confidentiality

20 || agreement with a Non-Party;

21 (2) promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the Stipulated

22 || Protective Order in this Action, the relevant discovery request(s), and a reasonably

23 || specific description of the information requested; and

24 (3) make the information requested available for inspection by the Non

25 || Party, if requested.

26 (c) If the Non-Party fails to seek a protective order from this court

27 within

28

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1 || 14 days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the Receiving Party

2 || may produce the Non-Party’s confidential information responsive to the discovery

3 || request. If the Non-Party timely seeks a protective order, the Receiving Party shall

4 || not produce any information in its possession or control that is subject to the

5 || confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party before a determination by the court.

6 || Absent a court order to the contrary, the Non-Party shall bear the burden and

7 || expense of seeking protection in this court of its Protected Material.

9 |}10. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL

10 If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has

11 || disclosed Protected Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized

12 || under this Stipulated Protective Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a)

13 |/notify in writing the Designating Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its

14 || best efforts to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the Protected Material, (c) inform

15 ||the person or persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the terms

16 || of this Order, and (d) request such person or persons to execute the

17 ||““Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as Exhibit

18 |{A.

19

20 |}11. INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE

21 PROTECTED MATERIAL

22 When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain

23 || inadvertently produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other

24 || protection, the obligations of the Receiving Parties are those set forth in Federal

25 || Rule of Civil Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This provision is not intended to modify

26 || whatever procedure may be established in an e-discovery order that provides for

27 || production without prior privilege review. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence

28 || 502(d) and (e), insofar as the parties reach an agreement on the effect of disclosure

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1 || of a communication or information covered by the attorney-client privilege or work

2 || product protection, the parties may incorporate their agreement in the stipulated

3 || protective order submitted to the court.

5 }}12. MISCELLANEOUS

6 12.1 Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of any

7 || person to seek its modification by the Court in the future.

8 12.2 Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this

9 || Protective Order, no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to

10 || disclosing or producing any information or item on any ground not addressed in

11 || this Stipulated Protective Order. Similarly, no Party waives any right to object on

12 ||any ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered by this Protective

13 || Order.

14 12.3. Filing Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any

15 || Protected Material must comply with Local Civil Rule 79-5. Protected Material

16 ||may only be filed under seal pursuant to a court order authorizing the sealing of the

17 || specific Protected Material at issue. If a Party’s request to file Protected Material

18 under seal is denied by the court, then the Receiving Party may file the information

19 |/in the public record unless otherwise instructed by the court.

20

21 |}13. FINAL DISPOSITION

22 After the final disposition of this Action, as defined in paragraph 4, within 60

23 || days of a written request by the Designating Party, each Receiving Party must

24 return all Protected Material to the Producing Party or destroy such material. As

25 || used in this subdivision, “all Protected Material” includes all copies, abstracts,

26 || compilations, summaries, and any other format reproducing or capturing any of the

27 || Protected Material. Whether the Protected Material is returned or destroyed, the

28 || Receiving Party must submit a written certification to the Producing Party (and, if

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1 ||not the same person or entity, to the Designating Party) by the 60 day deadline that

2 || (1) identifies (by category, where appropriate) all the Protected Material that was

3 returned or destroyed and (2) affirms that the Receiving Party has not retained any

4 ||copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries or any other format reproducing or

5 capturing any of the Protected Material. Notwithstanding this provision, Counsel

6 || are entitled to retain an archival copy of all pleadings, motion papers, trial,

7 || deposition, and hearing transcripts, legal memoranda, correspondence, deposition

8 || and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work product, and consultant and expert

9 || work product, even if such materials contain Protected Material. Any such archival

10 || copies that contain or constitute Protected Material remain subject to this Protective

11 || Order as set forth in Section 4 (DURATION).

12

13 }}14. VIOLATION

14 || Any violation of this Order may be punished by appropriate measures including,

15 || without limitation, contempt proceedings and/or monetary sanctions.

16

17

18

19 | IT IS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD.

20

21 }}DATED: March 23, 2023

22

23 || 4s/ Jeffrey S. Gluck

24 || Attorneys for Plaintiff

25

26

27

28

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1 |} DATED: March 23, 2023

3 || 4s/ Thomas P. Burke Jr.

4 || Attorneys for Defendant

6 |} FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN, IT IS SO ORDERED.

8

9 || DATED: 3/23/2023

"| CBee MexkK—

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12 |} HON. ALEXANDER F. MacKINNON

13 || United States Magistrate Judge

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Case 2:22-cv-06016-JAK-AFM Document 22 Filed 03/23/23 Page 18 of 18 Page ID #:216

1 EXHIBIT A

2 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND

3

4 I, _____________________________ [print or type full name], of

5 _________________ [print or type full address], declare under penalty of perjury that I have read

6 in its entirety and understand the Stipulated Protective Order that was issued by the United States

7 District Court for the Central District of California on [date] in the case of ___________ [insert

8 formal name of the case and the number and initials assigned to it by the court]. I agree to

9 comply with and to be bound by all the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order and I understand

10 and acknowledge that failure to so comply could expose me to sanctions and punishment in the

11 nature of contempt. I solemnly promise that I will not disclose in any manner any information or

12 item that is subject to this Stipulated Protective Order to any person or entity except in strict

13 compliance with the provisions of this Order.

14 I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the

15 Central District of California for enforcing the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order, even if

16 such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this action.

17 I hereby appoint __________________________ [print or type full name] of

18 _______________________________________ [print or type full address and telephone

19 number] as my California agent for service of process in connection with this action or any

20 proceedings related to enforcement of this Stipulated Protective Order.

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22 Date: ______________________________________

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24 City and State where sworn and signed: _________________________________

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26 Printed name: _______________________________

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28 Signature: __________________________________

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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